MAX1645EVKIT [MAXIM]

Evaluation Kit for the MAX1645 ; 评估板MAX1645\n
MAX1645EVKIT
型号: MAX1645EVKIT
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Evaluation Kit for the MAX1645
评估板MAX1645\n

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:192K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1596; Rev 0; 3/00  
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX1645 evaluation system (EV system) consists of  
a MAX1645 evaluation kit (EV kit) and a companion  
Maxim System Management Bus (SMBus™) interface  
board. The EV kit simplifies evaluation of the MAX1645  
chemistry-independent Level 2 smart battery charger.  
Charges Any Battery Chemistry: Li-Ion, NiCd,  
NiMH, Lead Acid, etc.  
SMBus-Compatible 2-Wire Serial Interface  
3A max Battery Charge Current  
Up to 18.4V Battery Voltage  
The Maxim SMBus interface board (MAXSMBus) allows  
an IBM-compatible personal computer to use its paral-  
lel port to emulate an Intel SMBus 2-wire interface.  
Windows 95/98® software provides a user-friendly inter-  
face to exercise the MAX1645’s features.  
Up to +28V Input Voltage  
Easy-to-Use Software Included  
Proven PC Board Layout  
Order the MAX1645EVSYS for complete IBM PC-based  
evaluation of the MAX1645. Order the MAX1645EVKIT if  
you already have an SMBus interface.  
Fully Assembled and Tested Surface-Mount Board  
EV System  
Component List  
Ordering Information  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
MAX1645 EV kit  
MAXSMBus interface  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
IC PACKAGE  
28 QSOP  
None  
None  
1
1
MAX1645EVKIT  
MAX1645EVSYS  
28 QSOP  
EV Kit Component List  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
2x10 right-angle female header  
5-element terminal block  
2-pin headers  
H1  
H2  
1
1
3
22µF, 35V low-ESR tantalum caps  
AVX TPSE226M035R0300  
C1, C2  
C3, C4  
2
2
3
3
4
JU1, JU2, JU3  
22µF, 25V low-ESR tantalum caps  
AVX TPSD226M025R0200  
22µH, 3.6A inductor  
Sumida CDRH127-220  
L1  
LED1  
N1  
1
1
1
1µF, 50V ceramic capacitors (1210)  
Murata GRM42-2X7R105K050  
C5, C19, C20  
C6, C7, C12  
Red LED  
1µF, 10V ceramic capacitors (0805)  
Taiyo Yuden LMK212BJ105MG  
30V, 11.5A N-channel MOSFET  
Fairchild FDS6680  
C8, C14, C15,  
C16  
0.1µF, 16V ceramic capacitors (0603)  
Taiyo Yuden EMK107BJ104MA  
30V, 8.4A N-channel MOSFET  
Fairchild FDS6612A  
N2  
P1, P2  
R1  
1
2
1
C9, C10, C11  
C13  
3
1
0.01µF ceramic capacitors (0603)  
1500pF ceramic capacitor (0603)  
30V, 11A P-channel MOSFETs  
Fairchild FDS6675  
0.1µF, 50V ceramic capacitors (0805)  
Taiyo Yuden UMK212BJ104MG  
0.0401ꢀ, 0.5W resistor  
Dale WSL-2010/0.040/1ꢀ  
C18, C23, C24  
D1, D2  
3
2
2
40V, 2A Schottky diodes  
Central Semiconductor CMSH2-40  
0.0501ꢀ, 0.5W resistor  
Dale WSL-2010/0.050/1ꢀ  
R2  
1
2
5
1
R3, R4  
100k1ꢀ resistors (0603)  
10k5ꢀ resistors (0603)  
10k1ꢀ resistor (0603)  
Schottky diodes (SOT23)  
Central Semiconductor CMPSH-3  
D3, D4  
R5, R7, R9,  
R10, R17  
R6  
SMBus is a registered trademark of Intel Corp.  
Windows 95/98 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For free samples and the latest literature, visit www.maxim-ic.com or phone 1-800-998-8800.  
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.  
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
EV Kit Component List (cont.)  
Table 1. Jumper Functions  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
1k5ꢀ resistors (0603)  
15ꢀ resistors (0603)  
335ꢀ resistor (0603)  
4.75ꢀ resistors (0603)  
MAX1645EEI (28-pin QSOP)  
Shunts (JU1, JU2, JU3)  
MAX1645 PC board  
JUMPER  
STATE  
FUNCTION  
R8, R13  
R11, R16  
R12  
2
2
1
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
SCL pulled up to V  
through  
DD  
Closed*  
a 10kresistor.  
JU1  
SCL not pulled up to V  
SCL must be pulled up to  
external supply.  
;
DD  
Open  
Closed*  
Open  
R14, R15  
U1  
SDA pulled up to V  
through  
DD  
None  
a 10kresistor.  
None  
JU2  
JU3  
SDA not pulled up to V  
SDA must be pulled up to  
external supply.  
;
DD  
None  
MAX1645 data sheet  
None  
MAX1645 EV kit data sheet  
MAX1645 EV kit software disk  
None  
10kresistor connected  
between thermistor and ground  
nodes, simulating the attach-  
ment of a smart battery.  
Closed*  
Open  
Component Suppliers  
10kresistor disconnected;  
for use when an actual smart  
battery will be connected to  
the EV kit.  
SUPPLIER  
PHONE  
FAX  
AVX  
803-946-0690  
803-626-3123  
Central  
Semiconductor  
516-435-1110  
516-435-1824  
*Indicates default jumper setting  
Dale  
402-564-3131  
408-822-2000  
814-237-1431  
847-956-0666  
408-573-4150  
402-563-6418  
408-822-2102  
814-238-0490  
847-956-0702  
408-573-4159  
Procedure  
Fairchild  
Murata  
See Figure 1 as you follow these steps:  
1) Carefully connect the boards by aligning the 20-pin  
connector of the MAX1645 EV kit with the 20-pin  
header of the MAXSMBus interface board. Gently  
press them together. The two boards should be flush  
against each other.  
Sumida  
Taiyo Yuden  
Note: Please indicate that you are using the MAX1645 when  
contacting the above component suppliers.  
2) Verify that jumpers JU1, JU2, and JU3 are all  
shunted. JU1 and JU2 pull up the SMBus clock and  
Quick Start  
Required Equipment  
Before you begin, you will need the following equip-  
ment:  
data lines to the V  
supply. JU3 connects a 10k  
DD  
resistor between the ground and thermistor nodes,  
making it appear to the MAX1645 as if a smart battery  
were connected. Table 1 describes the jumper func-  
tions.  
• IBM PC-compatible computer capable of running  
Windows 95/98  
Caution: Do not turn on the power until all connec-  
tions are made.  
• Parallel printer port (this is a 25-pin socket on the  
back of the computer)  
3) Connect a +20VDC to +28VDC power supply  
between the VIN pad and the adjacent GND pad on  
the MAX1645 EV kit board.  
• Standard 25-pin, straight-through, male-to-female  
cable to connect the computer’s parallel port to the  
Maxim SMBus interface board  
4) Connect a cable from the computer’s parallel port to  
the SMBus interface board. Use a straight-through,  
25-pin, female-to-male cable. To avoid damaging the  
EV kit or your computer, do not use a 25-pin SCSI  
port or any other connector that is physically similar  
to the 25-pin parallel printer port.  
• DC power supply capable of supplying +20V to  
+28V at 3A  
Note: Do not connect a power supply to the  
MAXSMBus board. Power is supplied through the  
MAX1645 EV kit board.  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
TO PC  
PARALLEL PORT  
DC POWER SUPPLY  
+
-
MAXSMBus  
MAX1645 EVALUATION KIT  
LOAD  
GND VIN  
VL  
REF  
JU1  
BATT  
GND  
JU2  
JU3  
LED1  
(+)  
(+)  
C
C
D
D
T
(-)  
(-)  
S
SMART BATTERY  
Figure 1. Block Diagram of MAX1645 EV System  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
5) Install the MAX1645 EV kit software on your comput-  
er by running the INSTALL.EXE program on the flop-  
py disk. This program copies the MAX1645 program  
file and creates an icon for it.  
device. The software enables the command panel  
(Figure 2), after which the user may issue any of the  
allowed SMBus commands to the MAX1645. Refer to  
the MAX1645 data sheet for more information regarding  
the allowed SMBus commands.  
6) Turn on the power supply. Verify that LED1 turns on.  
7) Start the MAX1645 program by opening its icon in  
the START MENU. The EV kit software automatically  
detects the correct port by testing for the pin 5 to pin  
13 loopback. Verify that LED1 turns off, signifying  
that communication between the PC and the  
MAX1645 has been established.  
Command Panel  
ChargingVoltage()  
To issue the ChargingVoltage() command to the  
MAX1645, enter the desired voltage, in millivolts, into the  
Charging Voltage text edit box and select the adjacent  
[Send] button. By default, the software issues the  
ChargingVoltage() command three times a second. To  
enable/disable this feature, check/uncheck the Voltage  
Polling checkbox. If a smart battery is connected to the  
charger, the Charging Voltage value displayed will be  
identical to the value being broadcast by the smart bat-  
tery.  
8) The software should appear as shown in Figure 2.  
Verify that Charging Voltage = 65535mV, Charging  
Current = 128mA; HOT_STOP is checked; Voltage  
Polling, Current Polling, and Status Polling are  
checked; and the following checkboxes are checked  
in the Charger Status panel: VOLTAGE_NOTREG,  
VOLTAGE_OR, BATTERY_PRESENT, and AC_PRE-  
SENT.  
ChargingCurrent()  
To issue the ChargingCurrent() command to the  
MAX1645, enter the desired current, in milliamps, into  
the Charging Current text edit box and select the adja-  
cent [Send] button. By default, the software issues the  
ChargingCurrent() command three times a second. To  
Detailed Description  
of Software  
Upon execution of the MAX1645 program, the software  
automatically resolves the SMBus address of the  
Figure 2. MAX1645 EV Kit Software Command Panel  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
enable/disable this feature, check/uncheck the Current  
The Alert Response operation works as follows: the  
SMBus specification revision 1.0 describes an optional  
wired-or signal called SMBALERT that, in a typical sys-  
tem, is connected to all the devices and then pulled up  
Polling checkbox. If a smart battery is connected to the  
charger, the Charging Current value displayed will be  
identical to the value being broadcast by the smart bat-  
tery.  
to V . A SLAVE device can use this signal to notify the  
DD  
bus MASTER that it wants to communicate. It does this  
by pulling the SMBALERT line LOW. When the MASTER  
sees the SMBALERT line go LOW, it knows that one of  
the SLAVE devices wants attention, but not which one.  
To determine which SLAVE pulled the SMBALERT line  
LOW, the MASTER broadcasts the Alert Response  
Address (0x18) to all of the SLAVE devices on the bus  
using a modified RECEIVE BYTE operation. The SLAVE  
device wanting to communicate with the MASTER  
responds with its SMBus address (0x13) during the  
second byte of the modified RECEIVE BYTE operation.  
Note that when either Voltage Polling or Current  
Polling are checked, the action of issuing the  
ChargingVoltage() or ChargingCurrent() commands  
automatically services the watchdog timer. If both of  
these checkboxes are unchecked, the watchdog timer  
will eventually time out and charging will stop. For more  
information about the watchdog timer, refer to the  
MAX1645 data sheet. If the watchdog timer period of  
175s is exceeded, reset the watchdog timer by issuing  
both the ChargingVoltage() and ChargingCurrent()  
commands.  
AlarmWarning()  
To issue the AlarmWarning() command to the  
MAX1645, select the [Alarm Warning] button. This  
operation sends the AlarmWarning() command byte  
with a data word of 0x8000.  
ChargerMode()  
To issue the ChargerMode() command to the MAX1645,  
select a combination of checkboxes in the Charger  
Mode panel of commands. Check the checkboxes next  
to commands for which the software should write a 1,  
uncheck the checkboxes next to commands for which  
the software should write a 0, and then select the [Send]  
button.  
ChargerSpecInfo()  
To issue the ChargerSpecInfo() command to the  
MAX1645, select the [Spec Info] button. The response  
of the MAX1645 is displayed to the right of the [Spec  
Info] button.  
ChargerStatus()  
On the right-hand side of the command panel, locate  
the Status Polling checkbox and the Charger Status  
panel. If the Status Polling checkbox is checked (the  
default setting), the software automatically issues the  
ChargerStatus() command three times a second, in  
which case the checkboxes in the Charger Status  
panel are automatically updated and always represent  
the chargers current status. Unchecking the Status  
Polling checkbox disables automatic software polling.  
If polling is disabled, the user can issue the  
ChargerStatus() command to the MAX1645 by select-  
ing the [Charger Status] button, which is adjacent to  
the Status Polling checkbox.  
Communication with a Smart Battery  
If a smart battery is connected to the MAX1645 EV kit,  
the user may observe the status of the smart battery by  
selecting the [Battery] button. At this point, the smart  
battery window appears (Figure 3). If software polling  
of the chargers status is enabled, the software also  
AlertResponse()  
The MAX1645 has an external interrupt pin that is  
polled by the software if the Status Polling checkbox is  
checked. When an interrupt occurs, LED1 on the EV kit  
board illuminates. If polling is enabled, the software  
determines which event triggered the interrupt, clears  
the interrupt, and prints a diagnostic message in the  
Interrupts box. If polling is disabled and an interrupt  
occurs, the user can manually service the interrupt by  
selecting the [Alert Response] button.  
Figure 3. MAX1645 EV Kit Smart Battery Window  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
automatically polls the status of the smart battery, and  
Connecting an Electronic Load  
If a smart battery is unavailable, an electronic load can  
be connected across the BATT and GND pads on the  
MAX1645 EV kit board. Make sure that the EV kit power  
is turned off before connecting a load. Make sure that  
JU3 is shunted, making it appear to the MAX1645 as if  
a smart battery were connected. After the load is con-  
nected, program the load in voltage mode and set the  
electronic load to clamp at 5V. Turn on the power to the  
EV kit, and program the MAX1645 with a charging voltage  
of 12V at the maximum charging current. Verify that the  
MAX1645 is supplying the maximum current to the  
load. Increase the electronic load clamp voltage in 1V  
increments, and verify that as the electronic load voltage  
crosses 12V, the MAX1645 transitions from current regu-  
lation to voltage regulation; as the electronic load voltage  
increases beyond 12V, the BATT voltage should remain  
fixed at 12V.  
the parameters displayed in the smart battery window  
always represent the current status of the smart battery.  
If polling is disabled, manually query the smart battery  
by selecting the [Update] button. When finished, select  
the [Done] button to return to the main MAX1645 user  
interface window.  
Serial Communications Interface  
When the user issues a command, the MAX1645 soft-  
ware first determines the command byte, then, if the  
command is a Write-Word type, the data word corre-  
sponding to the selected function. The software and  
MAX1645 device communicate serially through the  
MAXSMBus board. Refer to the MAX1645 data sheet  
for more information regarding the serial communica-  
tions protocol.  
Detailed Description  
of Hardware  
Layout Considerations  
The MAX1645 EV kit layout is optimized for fast switching  
and high currents. The traces connecting the power  
components must be able to carry at least 3A. Take  
care to ensure that C1 and C2 (the input capacitors),  
D2 and N2 (the synchronous rectifier), and C3 and C4  
(the output capacitors) are all connected to GND at a  
common point, and to isolate the power GND from the  
quiet analog GND.  
Input Current Limiting  
The MAX1645 EV kit is configured to regulate the battery  
current so that the total V input current does not  
IN  
exceed 2.5A. If a load is connected across the LOAD  
and GND pads (another system power supply, for  
example) that would cause the total current from V to  
IN  
exceed 2.5A, the MAX1645 will automatically decrease  
its charging current to regulate the input current to  
2.5A. Refer to the MAX1645 data sheet for more infor-  
mation regarding input current limiting.  
Connecting a Smart Battery  
The MAX1645 EV kit includes a five-element terminal  
block to facilitate connecting the EV kit to a smart battery.  
Refer to the smart battery specification to identify the  
type of smart battery connector suited to your application.  
Make sure that the EV kit power is turned off, and connect  
the (+), C, D, T, and (-) terminals from the EV kit board  
to the smart battery connector using no more than 2  
inches of wire. Remove the JU3 shunt, attach a smart  
battery to the smart battery connector, and turn the EV  
kit power back on. See Figure 1 if necessary.  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
D4  
C5  
1µF  
50V  
= 3A TRACES  
V
IN  
R13  
1k  
P1  
R14  
4.7Ω  
D1  
C23  
0.1µF  
50V  
LDO  
LDO  
28  
CVS  
PDS  
1
DCIN  
2
8
4
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
R1  
C20  
1µF  
50V  
LDO  
R15  
4.7Ω  
C6  
0.040Ω  
1%  
1µF  
CSSP  
CSSN  
BST  
GND  
REF  
1/2W  
C19  
1µF 50V  
C1  
22µF  
35V  
C2  
22µF  
35V  
REF  
C7  
C14  
U1  
R3  
0.1µF  
1µF  
N1  
DHI  
100k  
1%  
MAX1645  
3
R12  
33Ω  
LX  
CLS  
DAC  
C15  
0.1µF  
10  
D3  
R4  
LDO  
DLOV  
C8  
0.1µF  
100k  
1%  
C16  
0.1µF  
L1  
20  
19  
7
6
DLO  
N2  
D2  
22µH  
CCV  
CCI  
R5  
10k  
PGND  
R11  
1Ω  
C10  
0.01µF  
C9  
0.01µF  
18  
17  
R2  
C18  
5
CSIP  
CSIN  
PDL  
CCS  
LOAD  
LOAD  
0.050Ω  
1%  
R16  
1Ω  
0.1µF  
C11  
0.01µF  
50V  
1/2W  
C24  
0.1µF  
50V  
11  
12  
H1-1  
H1-2  
H1-4  
H1-5  
H1-6  
V
DD  
C12  
1µF  
R6  
10k  
1%  
C13  
16  
9
P2  
1500pF  
THM  
INT  
15  
BATT  
SDA  
BATT  
C3  
C4  
R7  
10k  
SCL  
13  
22µF  
22µF  
14  
25V  
25V  
H1-3  
H1-7  
GND  
GND  
R8  
1k LED1  
JU3  
H2  
LOAD  
(+)  
(-)  
R9  
10k  
C
D
T
R17  
10k  
H1-20  
JU1  
JU2  
R10  
10k  
Figure 4. MAX1645 EV Kit Schematic  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
MAX1645 Evaluation System  
1.0"  
1.0"  
Figure 5. MAX1645 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—  
Component Side  
Figure 6. MAX1645 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—  
Solder Side  
1.0"  
1.0"  
Figure 7. MAX1645 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Component Side  
Figure 8. MAX1645 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Solder Side  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  

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