LTC1407ACMSE#PBF [Linear]
LTC1407 - Serial 12-Bit/14-Bit, 3Msps Simultaneous Sampling ADCs with Shutdown; Package: MSOP; Pins: 10; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C;型号: | LTC1407ACMSE#PBF |
厂家: | Linear |
描述: | LTC1407 - Serial 12-Bit/14-Bit, 3Msps Simultaneous Sampling ADCs with Shutdown; Package: MSOP; Pins: 10; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C 光电二极管 转换器 |
文件: | 总24页 (文件大小:396K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
LTC1407/LTC1407A
Serial 12-Bit/14-Bit, 3Msps
Simultaneous Sampling
ADCs with Shutdown
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
The LTC®1407/LTC1407A are 12-bit/14-bit, 3Msps ADCs
with two 1.5Msps simultaneously sampled differential
inputs. The devices draw only 4.7mA from a single 3V
supply and come in a tiny 10-lead MS package. A Sleep
shutdown feature lowers power consumption to 10μW.
The combination of speed, low power and tiny package
makes the LTC1407/LTC1407A suitable for high speed,
portable applications.
n
3Msps Sampling ADC with Two Simultaneous
Differential Inputs
n
1.5Msps Throughput per Channel
n
Low Power Dissipation: 14mW (Typ)
3V Single Supply Operation
2.5V Internal Bandgap Reference with External
Overdrive
3-Wire Serial Interface
Sleep (10μW) Shutdown Mode
Nap (3mW) Shutdown Mode
80dB Common Mode Rejection at 100kHz
0V to 2.5V Unipolar Input Range
Tiny 10-Lead MS Package
n
n
n
n
The LTC1407/LTC1407A contain two separate differential
inputs that are sampled simultaneously on the rising edge
of the CONV signal. These two sampled inputs are then
converted at a rate of 1.5Msps per channel.
n
n
n
n
The80dBcommonmoderejectionallowsuserstoeliminate
ground loops and common mode noise by measuring
signals differentially from the source.
APPLICATIONS
n
Telecommunications
Thedevicesconvert0Vto2.5Vunipolarinputsdifferentially.
n
+
–
+
Data Acquisition Systems
The absolute voltage swing for CH0 , CH0 , CH1 and
n
–
Uninterrupted Power Supplies
CH1 extends from ground to the supply voltage.
n
Multiphase Motor Control
Theserialinterfacesendsoutthetwoconversionresultsin32
clocks for compatibility with standard serial interfaces.
L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patents including 6084440, 6522187.
n
I and Q Demodulation
n
Industrial Control
BLOCK DIAGRAM
10μF 3V
THD, 2nd and 3rd
vs Input Frequency
7
V
DD
–44
–50
LTC1407A
+
CH0
CH0
1
2
+
THD
S AND H
–56
–62
2nd
–
THREE-
–
STATE
SERIAL
OUTPUT
PORT
3Msps
14-BIT ADC
–68
MUX
8
SDO
3rd
–74
–80
+
–
CH1
4
5
3
+
S AND H
–86
CH1
–
–92
10
9
CONV
SCK
TIMING
LOGIC
–98
V
REF
–104
10μF
0.1
1
10
100
GND
2.5V
REFERENCE
6
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1407 G02
EXPOSED PAD
11
1407A BD
1407fb
1
LTC1407/LTC1407A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PIN CONFIGURATION
(Notes 1, 2)
TOP VIEW
+
–
Supply Voltage (V ) .................................................4V
DD
CH0
CH0
1
2
3
4
5
10 CONV
Analog Input Voltage (Note 3) ..... –0.3V to (V + 0.3V)
DD
9
8
7
6
SCK
SDO
DD
GND
V
11
REF
Digital Input Voltage .................... –0.3V to (V + 0.3V)
DD
+
CH1
CH1
V
–
Digital Output Voltage ................. –0.3V to (V + 0.3V)
DD
MSE PACKAGE
10-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
Power Dissipation...............................................100mW
Operation Temperature Range
T
= 150°C, θ = 40°C/W
JA
JMAX
EXPOSED PAD (PIN #) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
LTC1407C/LTC1407AC............................. 0°C to 70°C
LTC1407I/LTC1407AI ...........................–40°C to 85°C
LTC1407H/LTC1407AH.......................–40°C to 125°C
Storage Temperature Range...................–65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................. 300°C
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
LTC1407CMSE#PBF
LTC1407IMSE#PBF
LTC1407HMSE#PBF
LTC1407ACMSE#PBF
LTC1407AIMSE#PBF
LTC1407AHMSE#PBF
TAPE AND REEL
PART MARKING*
LTBDQ
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC1407CMSE#TRPBF
LTC1407IMSE#TRPBF
LTC1407HMSE#TRPBF
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
10-Lead Plastic MSOP
0°C to 70°C
LTBDR
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 125°C
0°C to 70°C
LTBDR
LTC1407ACMSE#TRPBF LTAFE
LTC1407AIMSE#TRPBF LTAFF
LTC1407AHMSE#TRPBF LTAFF
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 125°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. With internal reference, VDD = 3V.
LTC1407
LTC1407A
LTC1407H
LTC1407AH
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
l
l
l
Resolution (No Missing Codes)
Integral Linearity Error
Offset Error
12
–2
14
–4
12
–2
14
–4
Bits
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
(Notes 5, 17)
(Notes 4, 17)
0.25
1
2
0.5
2
4
0.25
1
2
0.5
2
4
–10
–5
10 –20
–10
30 –60
–10
20 –20
10 –5
20 –30
–10
40 –80
–10
30
10
Offset Match from CH0 to CH1 (Note 17)
0.5
5
5
1
0.5
5
5
1
l
Gain Error
(Notes 4, 17)
–30
–5
10 60 –40
10 80
Gain Match from CH0 to CH1
Gain Tempco
(Note 17)
1
5
2
10
–5
1
5
2
10
Internal Reference (Note 4)
External Reference
15
1
15
1
15
1
15
1
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
1407fb
2
LTC1407/LTC1407A
ANALOG INPUT
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. With internal reference, VDD = 3V.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
V
Analog Differential Input Range (Notes 3, 9)
2.7V ≤ V ≤ 3.3V
0 to 2.5
V
V
IN
DD
V
Analog Common Mode + Differential
Input Range (Note 10)
0 to V
CM
DD
l
l
I
Analog Input Leakage Current
1
μA
pF
ns
ns
ps
ps
IN
C
Analog Input Capacitance
13
IN
t
t
t
t
Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time
Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time
Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time Jitter
Sample-and-Hold Aperture Skew from CH0 to CH1
Analog Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio
(Note 6)
39
ACQ
AP
1
0.3
JITTER
SK
200
CMRR
f
IN
f
IN
= 1MHz, V = 0V to 3V
–60
–15
dB
dB
IN
= 100MHz, V = 0V to 3V
IN
DYNAMIC ACCURACY The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. With internal reference, VDD = 3V.
LTC1407/LTC1407H LTC1407A/LTC1407AH
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP MAX MIN
TYP MAX
UNITS
SINAD
Signal-to-Noise Plus
Distortion Ratio
100kHz Input Signal
70.5
73.5
73.5
73.5
76.3
76.3
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
l
l
750kHz Input Signal
68
67
70.5
70.5
72.0
72.0
70
69
750kHz Input Signal (H Grade)
100kHz Input Signal, External V = 3.3V, V ≥ 3.3V
REF
REF
DD
DD
750kHz Input Signal, External V = 3.3V, V ≥ 3.3V
THD
Total Harmonic
Distortion
100kHz First 5 Harmonics
750kHz First 5 Harmonics
750kHz First 5 Harmonics (H Grade)
–87
–83
–82
–90
–86
–85
dB
dB
dB
l
l
–77
–76
–80
–79
SFDR
IMD
Spurious Free
100kHz Input Signal
750kHz Input Signal
87
83
90
86
dB
dB
Dynamic Range
+
Intermodulation
Distortion
1.25V to 2.5V 1.40MHz into CH0 , 0V to 1.25V,
–82
–82
dB
–
+
–
1.56MHz into CH0 . Also Applicable to CH1 and CH1
Code-to-Code
Transition Noise
V
REF
= 2.5V (Note 17)
0.25
1
LSB
RMS
Full Power Bandwidth
V
= 2.5V , SDO = 11585LSB (–3dBFS) (Note 15)
50
5
50
5
MHz
MHz
IN
P-P
P-P
Full Linear Bandwidth S/(N + D) ≥ 68dB
T = 25°C. VDD = 3V.
INTERNAL REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS
A
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
I = 0
OUT
MIN
TYP
2.5
15
MAX
UNITS
V
V
V
V
V
V
Output Voltage
Output Tempco
Line Regulation
Output Resistance
Setting Time
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
ppm/°C
μV/V
Ω
V
= 2.7V to 3.6V, V = 2.5V
600
0.2
2
DD
REF
Load Current = 0.5mA
ms
1407fb
3
LTC1407/LTC1407A
DIGITAL INPUTS AND DIGITAL OUTPUTS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the
full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
l
l
l
V
V
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
Digital Input Current
V
V
V
= 3.3V
= 2.7V
2.4
V
V
IH
IL
DD
DD
IN
0.6
10
I
= 0V to V
μA
pF
V
IN
DD
C
V
V
Digital Input Capacitance
High Level Output Voltage
Low Level Output Voltage
5
IN
l
V
DD
= 3V, I = –200μA
OUT
2.5
2.9
OH
OL
V
DD
V
DD
= 2.7V, I
= 2.7V, I
= 160μA
= 1.6mA
0.05
0.10
V
V
OUT
OUT
l
l
0.4
10
I
OZ
Hi-Z Output Leakage D
V
= 0V to V
DD
μA
pF
OUT
OUT
C
Hi-Z Output Capacitance D
1
OZ
OUT
I
Output Short-Circuit Source Current
Output Short-Circuit Sink Current
V
V
= 0V, V = 3V
20
15
mA
mA
SOURCE
SINK
OUT
DD
I
= V = 3V
OUT
DD
POWER REQUIREMENTS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. With internal reference, VDD = 3V.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
V
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
2.7
3.6
V
DD
l
l
l
l
I
Active Mode, f
= 1.5Msps
4.7
5.2
1.1
1.2
2.0
2.0
7.0
8.0
1.5
1.8
15
mA
mA
mA
mA
μA
DD
SAMPLE
Active Mode (LTC1407H/LTC1407AH)
Nap Mode
Nap Mode (LTC1407H/LTC1407AH)
Sleep Mode (LTC1407/LTC1407H)
Sleep Mode (LTC1407A/LTC1407AH)
10
μA
PD
Active Mode with SCK in Fixed State (Hi or Lo)
12
mW
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
l
f
Maximum Sampling Frequency per Channel
(Conversion Rate)
1.5
MHz
SAMPLE(MAX)
l
l
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Minimum Sampling Period (Conversion + Acquisiton Period)
Clock Period
667
ns
THROUGHPUT
(Note 16)
(Note 6)
19.6
32
2
10000
ns
SCK
Conversion Time
34
SCLK cycles
CONV
Minimum Positive or Negative SCLK Pulse Width
CONV to SCK Setup Time
(Note 6)
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1
2
3
4
5
6
(Notes 6, 10)
(Note 6)
3
10000
SCK Before CONV
0
Minimum Positive or Negative CONV Pulse Width
SCK to Sample Mode
(Note 6)
4
(Note 6)
4
CONV to Hold Mode
(Notes 6, 11)
1.2
1407fb
4
LTC1407/LTC1407A
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 3V.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
(Notes 6, 7, 13)
(Notes 6, 12)
(Notes 6, 12)
(Notes 6, 12)
(Notes 6, 14)
MIN
45
8
TYP
MAX
UNITS
ns
t
32nd SCK↑ to CONV↑ Interval (Affects Acquisition Period)
Minimum Delay from SCK to Valid Bits 0 Through 11
SCK to Hi-Z at SDO
7
t
t
t
t
ns
8
6
ns
9
Previous SDO Bit Remains Valid After SCK
2
ns
10
12
V
REF
Settling Time After Sleep-to-Wake Transition
2
ms
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 10: If less than 3ns is allowed, the output data will appear one
clock cycle later. It is best for CONV to rise half a clock before SCK, when
running the clock at rated speed.
Note 11: Not the same as aperture delay. Aperture delay (1ns) is the
difference between the 2.2ns delay through the sample-and-hold and the
1.2ns CONV to Hold mode delay.
Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to ground GND.
Note 3: When these pins are taken below GND or above V , they will be
DD
clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater
Note 12: The rising edge of SCK is guaranteed to catch the data coming
out into a storage latch.
Note 13: The time period for acquiring the input signal is started by the
32nd rising clock and it is ended by the rising edge of CONV.
than 100mA below GND or greater than V without latchup.
DD
+
+
Note 4: Offset and range specifications apply for a single-ended CH0 or CH1
–
–
input with CH0 or CH1 grounded and using the internal 2.5V reference.
Note 5: Integral linearity is tested with an external 2.55V reference and is
defined as the deviation of a code from the straight line passing through
the actual endpoints of a transfer curve. The deviation is measured from
the center of quantization band.
Note 14: The internal reference settles in 2ms after it wakes up from Sleep
mode with one or more cycles at SCK and a 10μF capacitive load.
Note 15: The full power bandwidth is the frequency where the output code
swing drops by 3dB with a 2.5V input sine wave.
P-P
Note 6: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test.
Note 7: Recommended operating conditions.
Note 16: Maximum clock period guarantees analog performance during
conversion. Output data can be read with an arbitrarily long clock period.
Note 8: The analog input range is defined for the voltage difference
Note 17: The LTC1407A is measured and specified with 14-bit resolution
(1LSB = 152μV) and the LTC1407 is measured and specified with 12-bit
resolution (1LSB = 610μV).
+
–
+
–
between CH0 and CH0 or CH1 and CH1 .
+
–
+
–
Note 9: The absolute voltage at CH0 , CH0 , CH1 and CH1 must be
within this range.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
V
DD = 3V, TA = 25°C (LTC1407A)
ENOBs and SINAD
THD, 2nd and 3rd
vs Input Frequency
vs Input Sinewave Frequency
SFDR vs Input Frequency
–44
–50
–56
–62
104
98
92
86
80
74
68
62
56
50
44
12.0
11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
9.5
74
71
68
65
62
59
56
53
50
THD
2nd
–68
–74
3rd
–80
–86
9.0
–92
8.5
–98
–104
8.0
0.1
1
10
100
0.1
1
10
100
0.1
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1407 G02
1407 G19
1407 G01
1407fb
5
LTC1407/LTC1407A
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 3V, TA = 25°C (LTC1407A)
98kHz Sine Wave 4096 Point
FFT Plot
748kHz Sine Wave 4096 Point
FFT Plot
SNR vs Input Frequency
74
71
68
65
62
59
56
53
50
0
–10
–20
0
–10
1.5Msps
1.5Msps
–20
–30
–40
–50
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–60
–70
–80
–80
–90
–90
–100
–110
–120
–100
–110
–120
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (kHz)
0.1
1
10
100
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
1407 G03
1407 G05
1407 G04
1403kHz Input Summed with
1563kHz Input IMD 4096 Point
FFT Plot
Differential Linearity for CH0 with
Internal 2.5V Reference
Integral Linearity End Point Fit for
CH0 with Internal 2.5V Reference
1.0
0.8
2.0
1.6
0
1.5Msps
–10
–20
0.6
1.2
–30
0.4
0.8
–40
0.2
0.4
–50
0
0
–60
–70
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–0.4
–0.8
–1.2
–1.6
–2.0
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
0
8192
OUTPUT CODE
12288
4096
16384
0
8192
12288
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (kHz)
4096
16384
OUTPUT CODE
1407 G15
1407 G16
1407 G06
Differential Linearity for CH1 with
Internal 2.5V Reference
Integral Linearity End Point Fit for
CH1 with Internal 2.5V Reference
1.0
0.8
2.0
1.6
0.6
1.2
0.4
0.8
0.2
0.4
0
0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–0.4
–0.8
–1.2
–1.6
–2.0
0
8192
12288
0
8192
12288
4096
16384
4096
16384
OUTPUT CODE
OUTPUT CODE
1407 G17
1407 G18
1407fb
6
LTC1407/LTC1407A
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 3V, TA = 25°C (LTC1407/LTC1407A)
Full-Scale Signal Frequency
Response
CMRR vs Frequency
Crosstalk vs Frequency
12
6
–20
0
–30
–40
–50
–60
–20
–40
0
–6
–12
–18
–60
–80
CH0
CH1
CH1 TO CH0
–70
–24
–30
–36
CH0 TO CH1
–100
–120
–80
–90
1M
10M
100M
1G
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1407 G09
1407 G07
1407 G08
Simultaneous Input Steps at CH0
and CH1 from 25Ω
PSSR vs Frequency
–25
3.0
2.6
2.2
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.2
–0.2
–30
–35
–40
–45
–50
–55
–60
–65
–70
CH0
CH1
–0.6
1
10
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
0
5
10
15
30
20
25
FREQUENCY (Hz)
TIME (ns)
1407 G11
1407 G10
Reference Voltage
vs Load Current
Reference Voltage vs VDD
2.4902
2.4900
2.4898
2.4896
2.4894
2.4892
2.4890
2.4902
2.4900
2.4898
2.4896
2.4894
2.4892
2.4890
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
(V)
3.4
3.6
0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
V
DD
1407 G12
1407 G13
1407fb
7
LTC1407/LTC1407A
PIN FUNCTIONS
+
+
CH0 (Pin 1): Noninverting Channel 0. CH0 operates
V
(Pin 7): 3V Positive Supply. This single power pin
DD
–
fully differentially with respect to CH0 with a 0V to 2.5V
differential swing and a 0 to V absolute input range.
supplies 3V to the entire chip. Bypass to GND pin and
solid analog ground plane with a 10μF ceramic capacitor
(or 10μF tantalum) in parallel with 0.1μF ceramic. Keep in
mindthatinternalanalogcurrentsanddigitaloutputsignal
currents flow through this pin. Care should be taken to
place the 0.1μF bypass capacitor as close to Pins 6 and 7
as possible.
DD
–
–
CH0 (Pin 2): Inverting Channel 0. CH0 operates fully
+
differentially with respect to CH0 with a –2.5V to 0V dif-
ferential swing and a 0 to V absolute input range.
DD
V
(Pin 3): 2.5V Internal Reference. Bypass to GND and
REF
a solid analog ground plane with a 10μF ceramic capacitor
(or 10μF tantalum in parallel with 0.1μF ceramic). Can be
overdriven by an external reference voltage ≥2.55V and
SDO (Pin 8): Three-State Serial Data Output. Each pair of
outputdatawordsrepresentthetwoanaloginputchannels
at the start of the previous conversion.
≤V .
DD
SCK (Pin 9): External Clock Input. Advances the conver-
sion process and sequences the output data on the rising
edge. One or more pulses wake from sleep.
+
+
CH1 (Pin 4): Noninverting Channel 1. CH1 operates
–
fully differentially with respect to CH1 with a 0V to 2.5V
differential swing and a 0 to V absolute input range.
DD
CONV (Pin 10): Convert Start. Holds the two analog input
signals and starts the conversion on the rising edge. Two
pulses with SCK in fixed high or fixed low state starts Nap
mode. Four or more pulses with SCK in fixed high or fixed
low state starts Sleep mode.
–
–
CH1 (Pin 5): Inverting Channel 1. CH1 operates fully
+
differentially with respect to CH1 with a –2.5V to 0V dif-
ferential swing and a 0 to V absolute input range.
DD
GND (Pins 6, 11): Ground and Exposed Pad. This single
ground pin and the Exposed Pad must be tied directly to
the solid ground plane under the part. Keep in mind that
analog signal currents and digital output signal currents
flow through these connections.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
10μF 3V
7
V
DD
LTC1407A
+
CH0
1
2
+
S AND H
–
CH0
THREE-
–
STATE
SERIAL
OUTPUT
PORT
3Msps
14-BIT ADC
MUX
8
SDO
+
–
CH1
4
5
3
+
S AND H
CH1
–
10
9
CONV
SCK
TIMING
LOGIC
V
REF
10μF
GND
2.5V
REFERENCE
6
EXPOSED PAD
11
1407A BD
1407fb
8
LTC1407/LTC1407A
TIMING DIAGRAMS
1407fb
9
LTC1407/LTC1407A
TIMING DIAGRAMS
Nap Mode Waveforms
SCK
t
1
CONV
NAP
Sleeep Mode Waveforms
SCK
t
t
1
1
CONV
NAP
SLEEP
t
12
V
1407 TD02
REF
NOTE: NAP AND SLEEP ARE INTERNAL SIGNALS
SCK to SDO Delay
SCK
SCK
V
V
IH
IH
t
10
8
t
t
9
V
V
90%
10%
OH
OL
SDO
SDO
1407 TD03
1407fb
10
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
DRIVING THE ANALOG INPUT
increasingthetimebetweenconversions.Thebestchoice
for an op amp to drive the LTC1407/LTC1407A depends
on the application. Generally, applications fall into two
categories:ACapplicationswheredynamicspecifications
are most critical and time domain applications where DC
accuracyandsettlingtimearemostcritical. Thefollowing
list is a summary of the op amps that are suitable for driv-
ing the LTC1407/LTC1407A. (More detailed information
is available in the Linear Technology Databooks and on
the LinearView™ CD-ROM.)
ThedifferentialanaloginputsoftheLTC1407/LTC1407Aare
easy to drive. The inputs may be driven differentially or as
–
a single-ended input (i.e., the CH0 input is grounded). All
four analog inputs of both differential analog input pairs,
+
–
+
–
CH0 with CH0 and CH1 with CH1 , are sampled at the
same instant. Any unwanted signal that is common to
both inputs of each input pair will be reduced by the com-
mon mode rejection of the sample-and-hold circuit. The
inputs draw only one small current spike while charging
the sample-and-hold capacitors at the end of conversion.
During conversion, the analog inputs draw only a small
leakage current. If the source impedance of the driving
circuit is low, then the LTC1407/LTC1407A inputs can be
driven directly. As source impedance increases, so will
acquisition time. For minimum acquisition time with high
source impedance, a buffer amplifier must be used. The
main requirement is that the amplifier driving the analog
input(s) must settle after the small current spike before
the next conversion starts (settling time must be 39ns for
full throughput rate). Also keep in mind, while choosing
an input amplifier, the amount of noise and harmonic
distortion added by the amplifier.
LTC1566-1: Low Noise 2.3MHz Continuous Time Low-
pass Filter.
LT®1630: Dual 30MHz Rail-to-Rail Voltage FB Amplifier.
2.7V to 15V supplies. Very high A , 500μV offset and
VOL
520ns settling to 0.5LSB for a 4V swing. THD and noise
are –93dB to 40kHz and below 1LSB to 320kHz (A = 1,
V
2V into 1kꢀ, V = 5V), making the part excellent for
P-P
S
AC applications (to 1/3 Nyquist) where rail-to-rail perfor-
mance is desired. Quad version is available as LT1631.
LT1632: Dual 45MHz Rail-to-Rail Voltage FB Amplifier.
2.7V to 15V supplies. Very high A , 1.5mV offset and
VOL
400ns settling to 0.5LSB for a 4V swing. It is suitable for
applications with a single 5V supply. THD and noise are
–93dB to 40kHz and below 1LSB to 800kHz (A = 1,
V
CHOOSING AN INPUT AMPLIFIER
2V into 1kꢀ, V = 5V), making the part excellent for
P-P
S
Choosing an input amplifier is easy if a few requirements
are taken into consideration. First, to limit the magnitude
of the voltage spike seen by the amplifier from charging
the sampling capacitor, choose an amplifier that has a low
outputimpedance(<100ꢀ)attheclosed-loopbandwidth
frequency. For example, if an amplifier is used in a gain
of 1 and has a unity-gain bandwidth of 50MHz, then the
output impedance at 50MHz must be less than 100ꢀ.
The second requirement is that the closed-loop band-
width must be greater than 40MHz to ensure adequate
small-signal settling for full throughput rate. If slower op
amps are used, more time for settling can be provided by
ACapplicationswhererail-to-railperformanceisdesired.
Quad version is available as LT1633.
LT1801: 80MHz GBWP, –75dBc at 500kHz, 2mA/ampli-
fier, 8.5nV/√Hz.
LT1806/LT1807: 325MHz GBWP, –80dBc distortion at
5MHz, unity-gain stable, rail-to-rail in and out, 10mA/am-
plifier, 3.5nV/√Hz
.
LT1810: 180MHz GBWP, –90dBc distortion at 5MHz,
unity-gain stable, rail-to-rail in and out, 15mA/amplifier,
16nV/√Hz.
LinearView is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
1407fb
11
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
LT1818/LT1819: 400MHz, 2500V/μs, 9mA, Single/Dual
inputs to minimize noise. A simple 1-pole RC filter is
sufficient for many applications. For example, Figure 1
Voltage Mode Operational Amplifier.
+
shows a 47pF capacitor from CHO to ground and a 51ꢀ
LT6200: 165MHz GBWP, –85dBc distortion at 1MHz,
unity-gain stable, rail-to-rail in and out, 15mA/amplifier,
0.95nV/√Hz.
source resistor to limit the net input bandwidth to 30MHz.
The 47pF capacitor also acts as a charge reservoir for the
input sample-and-hold and isolates the ADC input from
sampling-glitchsensitivecircuitry.Highqualitycapacitors
and resistors should be used since these components
can add distortion. NPO and silvermica type dielectric
capacitors have excellent linearity. Carbon surface mount
resistors can generate distortion from self heating and
from damage that may occur during soldering. Metal
film surface mount resistors are much less susceptible
to both problems. When high amplitude unwanted signals
are close in frequency to the desired signal frequency a
multiple pole filter is required.
LT6203: 100MHz GBWP, –80dBc distortion at 1MHz,
unity-gain stable, rail-to-rail in and out, 3mA/amplifier,
1.9nV/√Hz.
LT6600: Amplifier/Filter Differential In/Out with 10MHz
Cutoff.
INPUT FILTERING AND SOURCE IMPEDANCE
The noise and the distortion of the input amplifier and
other circuitry must be considered since they will add to
the LTC1407/LTC1407A noise and distortion. The small-
signalbandwidthofthesample-and-holdcircuitis50MHz.
Any noise or distortion products that are present at the
analog inputs will be summed over this entire bandwidth.
Noisy input circuitry should be filtered prior to the analog
High external source resistance, combined with 13pF
of input capacitance, will reduce the rated 50MHz input
bandwidth and increase acquisition time beyond 39ns.
51ꢀ*
1
ANALOG
INPUT
+
CH0
47pF*
2
–
CH0
LTC1407/
LTC1407A
3
V
REF
10μF
11
GND
51ꢀ*
ANALOG
INPUT
4
+
CH1
CH1
47pF*
5
–
1407 F01
*TIGHT TOLERANCE REQUIRED TO AVOID
APERTURE SKEW DEGRADATION
Figure 1. RC Input Filter
1407fb
12
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
INPUT RANGE
overdrivenwithanexternalreferenceasshowninFigure 2.
The voltage of the external reference must be higher than
the2.5Voftheopen-drainP-channeloutputoftheinternal
reference. The recommended range for an external refer-
ence is 2.55V to VDD. An external reference at 2.55V will
see a DC quiescent load of 0.75mA and as much as 3mA
during conversion.
TheanaloginputsoftheLTC1407/LTC1407Amaybedriven
fully differentially with a single supply. Either input may
swingupto3V,providedthedifferentialswingisnogreater
than 2.5V. In the valid input range, the noninverting input
of each channel should always be more positive than the
inverting input of each channel. The 0V to 2.5V range is
also ideally suited for single-ended input use with single
supply applications. The common mode range of the
INPUT SPAN VERSUS REFERENCE VOLTAGE
inputs extend from ground to the supply voltage V . If
DD
Thedifferentialinputrangehasaunipolarvoltagespanthat
equals the difference between the voltage at the reference
+
–
the difference between the CH0 and CH0 inputs or the
+
–
CH1 and CH1 inputs exceeds 2.5V, the output code will
stay fixed at all ones, and if this difference goes below 0V,
the ouput code will stay fixed at all zeros.
buffer output V (Pin 3) and the voltage at the Exposed
REF
Pad ground. The differential input range of ADC is 0V to
2.5V when using the internal reference. The internal ADC
is referenced to these two nodes. This relationship also
holds true with an external reference.
INTERNAL REFERENCE
The LTC1407/LTC1407A have an on-chip, temperature
compensated, bandgap reference that is factory trimmed
near 2.5V to obtain a precise 2.5V input span. The refer-
enceamplifieroutputVREF, (Pin3)mustbebypassedwith
a capacitor to ground. The reference amplifier is stable
with capacitors of 1μF or greater. For the best noise per-
formance, a 10μF ceramic or a 10μF tantalum in parallel
witha0.1μFceramicisrecommended.TheVREF pincanbe
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS
The ADC will always convert the unipolar difference of
+
–
+
CH0 minus CH0 or the unipolar difference of CH1 mi-
–
nus CH1 , independent of the common mode voltage at
either set of inputs. The common mode rejection holds up
at high frequencies (see Figure 3.) The only requirement
is that both inputs not go below ground or exceed V .
DD
0
3
3V REF
V
–20
–40
REF
LTC1407/
LTC1407A
GND
10μF
11
1407 F02
–60
CH0
CH1
Figure 2
–80
–100
–120
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1407 G08
Figure 3. CMRR vs Frequency
1407fb
13
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Integralnonlinearityerrors(INL)anddifferentialnonlinear-
ity errors (DNL) are largely independent of the common
mode voltage. However, the offset error will vary. CMRR
is typically better than 60dB.
High quality tantalum and ceramic bypass capacitors
should be used at the V and V pins as shown in the
DD
REF
Block Diagram on the first page of this data sheet. For
optimum performance, a 10μF surface mount tantalum
capacitorwitha0.1μFceramicisrecommendedfortheV
DD
Figure 4 shows the ideal input/output characteristics for
the LTC1407/LTC1407A. The code transitions occur mid-
way between successive integer LSB values (i.e., 0.5LSB,
1.5LSB, 2.5LSB, FS – 1.5LSB). The output code is natural
binary with 1LSB = 2.5V/16384 = 153μV for the LTC1407A
and 1LSB = 2.5V/4096 = 610μV for the LTC1407. The
LTC1407A has 1LSB RMS of Gaussian white noise.
and V pins. Alternatively, 10μF ceramic chip capacitors
REF
such as X5R or X7R may be used. The capacitors must
be located as close to the pins as possible. The traces
connecting the pins and the bypass capacitors must be
kept short and should be made as wide as possible. The
V
V
bypass capacitor returns to GND (Pin 6) and the
bypass capacitor returns to the Exposed Pad ground
DD
REF
(Pin 11). Care should be taken to place the 0.1μF V
DD
Board Layout and Bypassing
bypass capacitor as close to Pins 6 and 7 as possible.
Wire wrap boards are not recommended for high resolu-
tion and/or high speed A/D converters. To obtain the best
performancefromtheLTC1407/LTC1407A,aprintedcircuit
boardwithgroundplaneisrequired. Layoutfortheprinted
circuit board should ensure that digital and analog signal
lines are separated as much as possible. In particular, care
should be taken not to run any digital track alongside an
analog signal track. If optimum phase match between
the inputs is desired, the length of the four input wires of
the two input channels should be kept matched. But each
pair of input wires to the two input channels should be
kept separated by a ground trace to avoid high frequency
crosstalk between channels.
Figure5showstherecommendedsystemgroundconnec-
tions. All analog circuitry grounds should be terminated at
the LTC1407/LTC1407A Exposed Pad. The ground return
from the LTC1407/LTC1407A Pin 6 to the power supply
should be low impedance for noise-free operation. The
Exposed Pad of the 10-lead MSE package is also tied to
Pin 6 and the LTC1407/LTC1407A GND. The Exposed Pad
should be soldered on the PC board to reduce ground
connection inductance. Digital circuitry grounds must be
connected to the digital supply common.
111...111
111...110
111...101
000...010
000...001
000...000
0
FS – 1LSB
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1407 F04
Figure 4. LTC1407/LTC1407A Transfer Characteristic
1407fb
14
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Figure 5. Recommended Layout
POWER-DOWN MODES
Four rising edges at CONV, without any intervening rising
edges at SCK, put the LTC1407/LTC1407A in Sleep mode
and the power drain drops from 14mW to 10μW. To bring
thepartoutofSleepmoderequiresoneormorerisingSCK
edges followed by a Nap request. Then one or more rising
edgesatSCKwakeuptheLTC1407/LTC1407Aforoperation.
WhenNapmodeisenteredafterSleepmode,thereference
that was shut down in Sleep mode is reactivated.
Upon power-up, the LTC1407/LTC1407A are initialized to
the active state and are ready for conversion. The Nap and
Sleep mode waveforms show the power-down modes for
theLTC1407/LTC1407A.TheSCKandCONVinputscontrol
the power-down modes (see Timing Diagrams). Two ris-
ing edges at CONV, without any intervening rising edges
at SCK, put the LTC1407/LTC1407A in Nap mode and the
power drain drops from 14mW to 6mW. The internal refer-
ence remains powered in Nap mode. One or more rising
edges at SCK wake up the LTC1407/LTC1407A for service
very quickly and CONV can start an accurate conversion
within a clock cycle.
The internal reference (V ) takes 2ms to slew and settle
REF
with a 10μF load. Using Sleep mode more frequently com-
promises the settled accuracy of the internal reference.
Note that for slower conversion rates, the Nap and Sleep
modes can be used for substantial reductions in power
consumption.
1407fb
15
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
DIGITAL INTERFACE
from the DSP crystal. Another problem with high speed
processor clocks is that they often use a low cost, low
speed crystal (i.e., 10MHz) to generate a fast, but jittery,
phase-locked-loop system clock (i.e., 40MHz). The jitter
in these PLL-generated high speed clocks can be several
nanoseconds. Note that if you choose to use the frame
sync signal generated by the DSP port, this signal will
have the same jitter of the DSP’s master clock.
TheLTC1407/LTC1407Ahavea3-wireSPI(SerialProtocol
Interface) interface. The SCK and CONV inputs and SDO
outputimplementthisinterface.TheSCKandCONVinputs
accept swings from 3V logic and are TTL compatible, if the
logic swing does not exceed V . A detailed description
of the three serial port signals follows:
DD
Conversion Start Input (CONV)
Serial Clock Input (SCK)
The rising edge of CONV starts a conversion, but subse-
quent rising edges at CONV are ignored by the LTC1407/
LTC1407A until the following 32 SCK rising edges have
occurred.ThedutycycleofCONVcanbearbitrarilychosen
to be used as a frame sync signal for the processor serial
port. A simple approach to generate CONV is to create a
pulsethatisoneSCKwidetodrivetheLTC1407/LTC1407A
and then buffer this signal to drive the frame sync input
of the processor serial port. It is good practice to drive
the LTC1407/LTC1407A CONV input first to avoid digital
noise interference during the sample-to-hold transition
triggeredbyCONVatthestartofconversion.Itisalsogood
practice to keep the width of the low portion of the CONV
signal greater than 15ns to avoid introducing glitches in
the front end of the ADC just before the sample-and-hold
goes into Hold mode at the rising edge of CONV.
The rising edge of SCK advances the conversion process
and also udpates each bit in the SDO data stream. After
CONV rises, the third rising edge of SCK sends out two
sets of 12/14 data bits, with the MSB sent first. A simple
approachistogenerateSCKtodrivetheLTC1407/LTC1407A
firstandthenbufferthissignalwiththeappropriatenumber
of inverters to drive the serial clock input of the processor
serial port. Use the falling edge of the clock to latch data
fromtheSerialDataOutput(SDO)intoyourprocessorserial
port. The 14-bit Serial Data will be received right justified,
in two 16-bit words with 32 or more clocks per frame
sync. It is good practice to drive the LTC1407/LTC1407A
SCK input first to avoid digital noise interference during
the internal bit comparison decision by the internal high
speed comparator. Unlike the CONV input, the SCK input
is not sensitive to jitter because the input signal is already
sampled and held constant.
Minimizing Jitter on the CONV Input
Inhighspeedapplicationswherehighamplitudesinewaves
above 100kHz are sampled, the CONV signal must have
as little jitter as possible (10ps or less). The square wave
output of a common crystal clock module usually meets
thisrequirementeasily.ThechallengeistogenerateaCONV
signalfromthiscrystalclockwithoutjittercorruptionfrom
other digital circuits in the system. A clock divider and
any gates in the signal path from the crystal clock to the
CONV input should not share the same integrated circuit
with other parts of the system. As shown in the interface
circuit examples, the SCK and CONV inputs should be
drivenfirst, withdigitalbuffersusedtodrivetheserialport
interface. Also note that the master clock in the DSP may
already be corrupted with jitter, even if it comes directly
Serial Data Output (SDO)
Upon power-up, the SDO output is automatically reset to
the high impedance state. The SDO output remains in high
impedance until a new conversion is started. SDO sends
out two sets of 12/14 bits in the output data stream after
the third rising edge of SCK after the start of conversion
with the rising edge of CONV. The two 12-/14-bit words
are separated by two clock cycles in high impedance
mode. Please note the delay specification from SCK to a
valid SDO. SDO is always guaranteed to be valid by the
next rising edge of SCK. The 32-bit output data stream is
compatible with the 16-bit or 32-bit serial port of most
processors.
1407fb
16
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
HARDWARE INTERFACE TO TMS320C54x
and the serial clock at the BCLKR pin to accept an external
positive edge clock. Buffers near the LTC1407/LTC1407A
may be added to drive long tracks to the DSP to prevent
corruption of the signal to LTC1407/LTC1407A. This con-
figuration is adequate to traverse a typical system board,
but source resistors at the buffer outputs and termination
resistors at the DSP, may be needed to match the char-
acteristic impedance of very long transmission lines. If
you need to terminate the SDO transmission line, buffer
it first with one or two 74ACxx gates. The TTL threshold
inputs of the DSP port respond properly to the 3V swing
used with the LTC1407/LTC1407A.
TheLTC1407/LTC1407AareserialoutputADCswhoseinter-
facehasbeendesignedforhighspeedbufferedserialports
in fast digital signal processors (DSPs). Figure 6 shows
an example of this interface using a TMS320C54X.
The buffered serial port in the TMS320C54x has direct
access to a 2kB segment of memory. The ADC’s serial data
can be collected in two alternating 1kB segments, in real
time, at the full 3Msps conversion rate of the LTC1407/
LTC1407A. TheDSPassemblycodesetsframesyncmode
at the BFSR pin to accept an external positive going pulse
3V
5V
7
V
V
CC
DD
10
9
CONV
LTC1407/
LTC1407A
SCK
BFSR
TMS320C54x
BCLKR
B13 B12
8
6
SDO
GND
BDR
CONV
CLK
3-WIRE SERIAL
INTERFACELINK
1407 F06
0V TO 3V LOGIC SWING
Figure 6. DSP Serial Interface to TMS320C54x
1407fb
17
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
; 08-21-03 ******************************************************************
; Files: 1407ASIAB.ASM -> 1407A Sine wave collection with Serial Port interface
;
;
;
both channels collected in sequence in the same 2k record
bvectors.asm
s2k14ini.asm
buffered mode.
2k buffer size.
; unipolar mode
; Works 16 or 64 clock frames.
; negative edge BCLKR
; negative BFSR pulse
; -0 data shifted
; 1’ cable from counter to CONV at DUT
; 2’ cable from counter to CLK at DUT
; ***************************************************************************
.width
160
.length 110
.title “sineb0 BSP in auto buffer mode”
.mmregs
.setsect “.text”,
0x500,0
;Set address of executable
.setsect “vectors”, 0x180,0
.setsect “buffer”, 0x800,0
.setsect “result”, 0x1800,0
.text
;Set address of incoming 1407A data
;Set address of BSP buffer for clearing
;Set address of result for clearing
;.text marks start of code
start:
;this label seems necessary
;Make sure /PWRDWN is low at J1-9
;to turn off AC01 adc
tim=#0fh
prd=#0fh
tcr = #10h
tspc = #0h
pmst = #01a0h
sp = #0700h
dp = #0
; stop timer
; stop TDM serial port to AC01
; set up iptr. Processor Mode STatus register
; init stack pointer.
; data page
ar2 = #1800h
ar3 = #0800h
ar4 = #0h
; pointer to computed receive buffer.
; pointer to Buffered Serial Port receive buffer
; reset record counter
call sineinit
; Double clutch the initialization to insure a proper
sinepeek:
call sineinit
; reset. The external frame sync must occur 2.5 clocks
; or more after the port comes out of reset.
wait
;
goto
wait
————————Buffered Receive Interrupt Routine -————————-
breceive:
ifr = #10h
TC = bitf(@BSPCE,#4000h) ; check which half (bspce(bit14)) of buffer
if (NTC) goto bufull ; if this still the first half get next half
; clear interrupt flags
bspce = #(2023h + 08000h); turn on halt for second half (bspce(bit15))
return_enable
1407fb
18
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
;
———————mask and shift input data ——————————————
bufull:
b = *ar3+ << -0
b = #07FFFh & b
; load acc b with BSP buffer and shift right -0
; mask out the TRISTATE bits with #03FFFh
;
*ar2+ = data(#0bh)
; store B to out buffer and advance AR2 pointer
TC = (@ar2 == #02000h) ; output buffer is 2k starting at 1800h
if (TC) goto start
goto bufull
; restart if out buffer is at 1fffh
;
—————————dummy bsend return————————————
return_enable ;this is also a dummy return to define bsend
;in vector table file BVECTORS.ASM
bsend
;
——————————— end ISR ——————————————
.copy “c:\dskplus\1407A\s2k14ini.asm”
;initialize buffered serial port
.space 16*32
;clear a chunk at the end to mark the end
;======================================================================
;
;
;
VECTORS
;======================================================================
.sect “vectors” ;The vectors start here
.copy “c:\dskplus\1407A\bvectors.asm” ;get BSP vectors
.sect “buffer”
.space 16*0x800
.sect “result”
.space 16*0x800
;Set address of BSP buffer for clearing
;Set address of result for clearing
.end
; ***************************************************************************
; File: BVECTORS.ASM -> Vector Table for the ‘C54x DSKplus 10.Jul.96
;
;
BSP vectors and Debugger vectors
TDM vectors just return
; ***************************************************************************
; The vectors in this table can be configured for processing external and
; internal software interrupts. The DSKplus debugger uses four interrupt
; vectors. These are RESET, TRAP2, INT2, and HPIINT.
;
;
*
DO NOT MODIFY THESE FOUR VECTORS IF YOU PLAN TO USE THE DEBUGGER
*
; All other vector locations are free to use. When programming always be sure
; the HPIINT bit is unmasked (IMR=200h) to allow the communications kernel and
; host PC interact. INT2 should normally be masked (IMR(bit 2) = 0) so that the
; DSP will not interrupt itself during a HINT. HINT is tied to INT2 externally.
;
;
;
1407fb
19
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
.title “Vector Table”
.mmregs
reset
nmi
goto #80h
nop
nop
;00; RESET * DO NOT MODIFY IF USING DEBUGGER *
;04; non-maskable external interrupt
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
trap2
int0
goto #88h
nop
nop
.space 52*16
;08; trap2 * DO NOT MODIFY IF USING DEBUGGER *
;0C-3F: vectors for software interrupts 18-30
;40; external interrupt int0
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
int1
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
goto breceive
nop
nop
nop
;44; external interrupt int1
;48; external interrupt int2
;4C; internal timer interrupt
;50; BSP receive interrupt
;54; BSP transmit interrupt
;58; TDM receive interrupt
int2
tint
brint
bxint
trint
goto bsend
nop
nop
nop
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
txint
int3
return_enable
nop
nop
;5C; TDM transmit interrupt
;60; external interrupt int3
return_enable
nop
nop
nop
hpiint
dgoto #0e4h
;64; HPIint * DO NOT MODIFY IF USING DEBUGGER *
nop
nop
1407fb
20
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
.space 24*16
;68-7F; reserved area
**********************************************************************
(C) COPYRIGHT TEXAS INSTRUMENTS, INC. 1996
**********************************************************************
*
*
*
*
* File: BSPI1407A.ASM BSP initialization code for the ‘C54x DSKplus
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
for use with 1407A in standard mode
BSPC and SPC seem interchangeable in the ‘C542
BSPCE and SPCE seem interchangeable in the ‘C542
**********************************************************************
.title “Buffered Serial Port Initialization Routine”
ON
.set 1
OFF
YES
.set !ON
.set 1
NO
.set !YES
.set 2
.set 1
.set 3
.set 0
BIT_8
BIT_10
BIT_12
BIT_16
GO
.set 0x80
**********************************************************************
* This is an example of how to initialize the Buffered Serial Port (BSP).
* The BSP is initialized to require an external CLK and FSX for
* operation. The data format is 16-bits, burst mode, with autobuffering
* enabled. Set the variables listed below to configure the BSP for
* your application.
*
*******************************************************************************************
*LTC1407A timing with 40MHz crystal.
*
*10MHz, divided from 40MHz, forced to CLKIN by 1407A board.
*
*Horizontal scale is 6.25ns/chr or 25ns period at BCLKR
*
*BFSR Pin J1-20 ~~\____/~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\____/
~~~~~~~~~~~*
*BCLKR Pin J1-14 _/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/~\_/
~\_/~\_/~*
*BDR
B12*
Pin J1-26 _—_—_—<B13-B12-B11-B10-B09-B08-B07-B06-B05-B04-B03-B02-B01-B00>—_—<B13–
*CLKIN Pin J5-09 ~~~~~\_______/~~~~~~~\_______/~~~~~~~\_______/~~~~~~~\_______/
~~~~~~~\_______/~~~~~*
*C542 read
0
B13 B12 B11 B10 B09 B08 B07 B06 B05 B04 B03 B02 B01 B00
0
0
B13 B12*
*
*
* negative edge BCLKR
* negative BFSR pulse
* no data shifted
* 1’ cable from counter to CONV at DUT
1407fb
21
LTC1407/LTC1407A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
* 2’ cable from counter to CLK at DUT
*No right shift is needed to right justify the input data in the main program
*
*the two msbs should also be masked
*
*******************************************************************************************
*
Loopback
Format
IntSync
IntCLK
BurstMode
CLKDIV
PCM_Mode
FS_polarity
CLK_polarity
Frame_ignore
XMTautobuf
RCVautobuf
XMThalt
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
.set
NO
BIT_16
NO
NO
YES
3
NO
YES
NO
!YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
0x600
0x800
0x200
0x040
;(digital looback mode?)
;(Data format? 16,12,10,8)
;(internal Frame syncs generated?) TXM bit
;(internal clks generated?) MCM bit
;(if BurstMode=NO, then Continuous) FSM bit
;(3=default value, 1/4 CLOCKOUT)
;(Turn on PCM mode?)
;(change polarity)YES=~~~\_/~~~, NO=___/~\___
;(change polarity)for BCLKR YES=_/~, NO=~\_
;(inverted !YES -ignores frame)
;(transmit autobuffering)
DLB bit
FO bit
;(receive autobuffering)
;(transmit buff halt if XMT buff is full)
;(receive buff halt if RCV buff is full)
;(address of transmit buffer)
;(address of receive buffer)
;(length of transmit buffer)
RCVhalt
XMTbufAddr
RCVbufAddr
XMTbufSize
RCVbufSize
*
;(length of receive buffer)
* See notes in the ‘C54x CPU and Peripherals Reference Guide on setting up
* valid buffer start and length values.
*
*
**********************************************************************
.eval ((Loopback >> 1)|((Format & 2)<<1)|(BurstMode <<3)|(IntCLK <<4)|(IntSync
<<5)) ,SPCval
.eval ((CLKDIV)|(FS_polarity <<5)|(CLK_polarity<<6)|((Format &
1)<<7)|(Frame_ignore<<8)|(PCM_Mode<<9)), SPCEval
.eval (SPCEval|(XMTautobuf<<10)|(XMThalt<<12)|(RCVautobuf<<13)|(RCVhalt<<15)),
SPCEval
bspi1407A:
bspc = #SPCval
; places buffered serial port in reset
; programs BSPCE and ABU
; initializes transmit buffer start address
; initializes transmit buffer size
; initializes receive buffer start address
; initializes receive buffer size
bspce = #SPCEval
axr = #XMTbufAddr
bkx = #XMTbufSize
arr = #RCVbufAddr
bkr = #RCVbufSize
bspc = #(SPCval | GO)
return
; bring buffered serial port out of reset
; for transmit and receive because GO=0xC0
1407fb
22
LTC1407/LTC1407A
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
MSE Package
10-Lead Plastic MSOP, Exposed Die Pad
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1664 Rev C)
BOTTOM VIEW OF
EXPOSED PAD OPTION
2.06 p 0.102
(.081 p .004)
1.83 p 0.102
(.072 p .004)
2.794 p 0.102
(.110 p .004)
0.889 p 0.127
(.035 p .005)
1
0.29
REF
0.05 REF
5.23
(.206)
MIN
2.083 p 0.102 3.20 – 3.45
(.082 p .004) (.126 – .136)
DETAIL “B”
CORNER TAIL IS PART OF
THE LEADFRAME FEATURE.
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
NO MEASUREMENT PURPOSE
DETAIL “B”
10
0.50
(.0197)
BSC
0.305 p 0.038
(.0120 p .0015)
TYP
3.00 p 0.102
(.118 p .004)
(NOTE 3)
0.497 p 0.076
(.0196 p .003)
10 9
8
7 6
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
REF
3.00 p 0.102
(.118 p .004)
(NOTE 4)
4.90 p 0.152
(.193 p .006)
DETAIL “A”
0.254
(.010)
0o – 6o TYP
1
2
3
4 5
GAUGE PLANE
0.53 p 0.152
(.021 p .006)
0.86
(.034)
REF
1.10
(.043)
MAX
DETAIL “A”
0.18
(.007)
SEATING
PLANE
0.17 – 0.27
(.007 – .011)
TYP
0.1016 p 0.0508
(.004 p .002)
0.50
(.0197)
BSC
MSOP (MSE) 0908 REV C
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX
1407fb
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
23
LTC1407/LTC1407A
TYPICAL APPLICATION
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
ADCs
LTC1608
16-Bit, 500ksps Parallel ADC
16-Bit, 250ksps Serial ADC
12-/14-Bit, 2.8Msps Serial ADC
14-Bit, 2.5Msps Parallel ADC
12-Bit, 10Msps Parallel ADC
12-Bit, 5Msps Parallel ADC
12-Bit, 3Msps Parallel ADC
12-Bit, 2.2Msps Serial ADC
16-Bit, 250ksps 1-/2-Channel Serial ADCs
5V Supply, 2.5V Span, 90dB SINAD
5V Configurable Bipolar/Unipolar Inputs
3V, 15mW, MSOP Package
LTC1609
LTC1403/LTC1403A
LTC1411
5V, Selectable Spans, 80dB SINAD
5V, Selectable Spans, 72dB SINAD
5V, Selectable Spans, 115mW
LTC1420
LTC1405
LTC1412
5V Supply, 2.5V Span, 72dB SINAD
5V or 5V Supply, 4.096V or 2.5V Span
5V or 3V (L-Version), Micropower, MSOP Package
LTC1402
LTC1864/LTC1865
LTC1864L/LTC1865L
DACs
LTC1666/LTC1667
LTC1668
12-/14-/16-Bit, 50Msps DAC
87dB SFDR, 20ns Settling Time
LTC1592
16-Bit, Serial SoftSpan™ I
DAC
1LSB INL/DNL, Software Selectable Spans
OUT
References
LT1790-2.5
LT1461-2.5
LT1460-2.5
Micropower Series Reference in SOT-23
Precision Voltage Reference
0.05% Initial Accuracy, 10ppm Drift
0.04% Initial Accuracy, 3ppm Drift
0.10% Initial Accuracy, 10ppm Drift
Micropower Series Voltage Reference
SoftSpan is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
1407fb
LT 0109 REV B • PRINTED IN USA
LinearTechnology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
24
●
●
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2003
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com
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