LT1716HS5 [Linear]

SOT-23, 44V, Over-The-Top, Micropower, Precision Rail-to-Rail Comparator; SOT -23 , 44V ,过了顶,微功耗,精密轨到轨比较器
LT1716HS5
型号: LT1716HS5
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

SOT-23, 44V, Over-The-Top, Micropower, Precision Rail-to-Rail Comparator
SOT -23 , 44V ,过了顶,微功耗,精密轨到轨比较器

比较器 放大器 放大器电路 光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:354K)
中文:  中文翻译
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LT1716  
SOT-23, 44V, Over-The-Top,  
Micropower, Precision  
Rail-to-Rail Comparator  
U
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTIO  
Operates from 2.7V to 44V  
The LT®1716 comparator operates on any total power  
supply voltage between 2.7V and 44V drawing 35µA of  
quiescent current. The LT1716 has a unique input stage  
that can be taken 44V above V, independent of V+ supply.  
(Built-in resistors protect the inputs for faults below the  
negativesupplyofupto5V.)Theinputscanwithstand44V  
both differential and common mode.  
Over-The-Top®: Input Common Mode Range  
Extends 44V Above V, Independent of V+  
Micropower: 35µA IQ  
Offset Voltage: 1.5mV Max  
5-Pin SOT-23 Package  
Valid Output with Either Input 5V Below V–  
Rail-to-Rail Output Swing  
The output stage includes a class “B” pull-up current  
source, eliminating the need for an external resistive pull-  
up and saving power. Output voltage swings to within  
35mV of the negative supply and 55mV of the positive  
supply, which makes the comparator a good choice for  
low voltage single supply operation. The output stage is  
also designed to drive loads connected to a higher supply  
than the LT1716 supply, the same as an open collector  
output stage.  
Output Can Drive Loads Above V+  
Internal Pull-Up Current  
40°C to 125°C Operating Temperature Range  
U
APPLICATIO S  
Power Supply Monitors  
Relay/Lamp Driver  
Oscillators  
The LT1716 is available in a SOT-23 5-lead package.  
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
Over-The-Top is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
Peak Detector  
Level Shifting  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Lamp Monitor  
Input Bias Current vs Input Bias Voltage  
12µ  
5V TO 44V  
3V  
V
= 5V, 0V  
INPUT  
S
1M  
8µ  
4µ  
0.1µF  
+IN = 10V  
INPUT  
ABOVE  
SUPPLY  
LAMP  
ON/OFF  
BELOW  
100k  
5k  
CMPD6001  
6n  
SUPPLY  
5
3n  
4
0
R
S
1
+IN = 2V  
+IN = 2V  
LT1716  
LAMP GOOD  
0.15Ω  
–3n  
3
1W  
+
–6n  
2
0.25A TO 2.5A  
–100µ  
–0.5m  
–1m  
–1.5m  
0.04  
R
S
1716 TA01  
I
L
–10 –5  
0
5
10  
(V)  
15  
20  
45  
V
IN  
1716 TA02  
1716f  
1
LT1716  
W W  
U W  
U
W
U
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS  
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO  
(Note 1)  
ORDER PART NUMBER  
Supply Voltage (V+ to V)........................................ 44V  
Differential Input Voltage ......................................... 44V  
Input Voltage ...................................................44V, 5V  
Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 2)............ Indefinite  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 3)  
LT1716C/LT1716I ............................. 40°C to 85°C  
LT1716H .......................................... –40°C to 125°C  
Specified Temperature Range (Note 4)  
LT1716CS5  
LT1716IS5  
LT1716HS5  
TOP VIEW  
+
OUT 1  
5 V  
V
2
+
+IN 3  
4 –IN  
S5 PART MARKING*  
LTYD  
S5 PACKAGE  
5-LEAD PLASTIC SOT-23  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 250°C/W  
LT1716C/LT1716I ............................. 40°C to 85°C  
LT1716H .......................................... –40°C to 125°C  
Maximum Junction Temperature .......................... 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range ................. 65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C  
*The temperature grades are identified by a label on the shipping container.  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C TA 85°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Single supply operation V+ = 5V, V= 0V;  
VCM = V+/2 unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
0.5V < V < (V – 1V)  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1600  
2100  
2500  
µV  
µV  
µV  
OS  
CM  
CC  
0°C < T < 70°C  
A
40°C < T < 85°C  
A
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
(Note 5)  
0°C < T < 70°C  
2
2
µV/°C  
µV/°C  
A
40°C < T < 85°C  
A
+
I
I
Input Offset Current  
V
V
V
= V /2  
= 0V  
3
15  
1.3  
0.9  
nA  
µA  
µA  
OS  
CM  
CM  
CM  
= 44V  
+
Input Bias Current  
V
= V /2  
20  
35  
50  
75  
nA  
nA  
B
CM  
+
V = 0V, V = 44V  
2
3
6
1
nA  
µA  
CM  
V
V
V
= 0V  
= 44V  
= 5V  
13  
9
1.4  
CM  
CM  
CM  
µA  
mA  
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
0.5  
44  
V
+
CMRR  
PSRR  
0.5V V < (V – 1V)  
89  
81  
110  
110  
dB  
dB  
CM  
0.5V V < 44V, (Note 6)  
CM  
+
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = 0V, V = 1.5V; 2.7V < V < 36V  
95  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
CM  
2.7  
A
R = 1k; 1V < V  
L
< 4V  
200  
100  
500  
V/mV  
V/mV  
VOL  
OUT  
+
I
Supply Current  
V = 3V, R = Open, V = High  
35  
35  
40  
50  
65  
µA  
µA  
S
L
O
+
V = 5V, R = Open, V = High  
55  
75  
µA  
µA  
L
O
+
V = 12V, R = Open, V = High  
60  
85  
µA  
µA  
L
O
1716f  
2
LT1716  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C TA 85°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Single supply operation V+ = 5V, V= 0V;  
VCM = V+/2 unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
mA  
I
I
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
Output Voltage Swing Low  
V
V
> 30mV  
10  
20  
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
+
= 5mV, V  
= 1V  
60  
85  
µA  
OUT  
V
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
550  
35  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OL  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
(Referred to V )  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
110  
300  
900  
V
Output Voltage Swing High  
(Referred to V )  
I
I
= 0µA, V = 10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
= 10µA  
30  
130  
55  
185  
mV  
mV  
OH  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 40V, V  
> 100mV  
0.5  
3
2
µA  
µs  
OUT  
OVERDRIVE  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
5.5  
OVERDRIVE  
LOAD  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of –40°C TA 85°C, otherwise specifications  
are at TA = 25°C. Split supply operation VS = ±15V, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
14.5V < V < 14V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1500  
2000  
2400  
µV  
µV  
µV  
OS  
CM  
0°C < T < 70°C  
A
40°C < T < 85°C  
A
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
0°C < T < 70°C  
2
2
µV/°C  
µV/°C  
A
40°C < T < 85°C  
A
I
I
V
V
V
= 0V  
= 29V  
= 15V  
3
15  
0.9  
1.3  
nA  
µA  
µA  
OS  
CM  
CM  
CM  
Input Bias Current  
V
= 0V  
30  
50  
60  
100  
nA  
nA  
B
CM  
V
V
V
= 29V  
= 15V  
= 20V  
6
3
1
9
13  
1.4  
µA  
µA  
mA  
CM  
CM  
CM  
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
14.5  
14  
V
CMRR  
PSRR  
14.5V < V < 14V  
92  
81  
110  
98  
dB  
dB  
CM  
14.5V < V < 29V (Note 6)  
CM  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = ±1.35V to ±22V  
S
90  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
2.7  
95  
A
R = 6k; –14V < V < 14V  
L OUT  
500  
400  
1000  
V/mV  
V/mV  
VOL  
I
I
I
Supply Current  
V = ±15V, R = Open, V = High  
40  
20  
µA  
mA  
µA  
S
S
L
O
+
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
Output Voltage Swing Low  
V
V
> 30mV  
10  
70  
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
= 5mV, V  
= –14V  
105  
OUT  
V
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
550  
35  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OL  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
(Referred to V )  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
110  
300  
900  
1716f  
3
LT1716  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C TA 85°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Split supply operation VS = ±15V, VCM = 0V  
LT1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Output Voltage Swing High  
(Referred to V )  
I
I
= 0µA, V  
= 10µA  
= 10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
45  
140  
75  
210  
mV  
mV  
OH  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 25V, V  
> 100mV  
0.6  
5.5  
2
9
µA  
µs  
OUT  
OVERDRIVE  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
OVERDRIVE  
LOAD  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the operating temperature range of 40°C < TA < 125°C, otherwise specifications  
are at TA = 25°C. Single supply operation V+ = 5V, V= 0V, VCM = VCC/2 unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716H  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
0.5V < V < (V – 1V)  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1600  
2900  
µV  
µV  
OS  
CM  
CC  
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
2
3
µV/°C  
+
I
I
V
V
V
= V /2  
= 0V  
220  
1.3  
0.9  
nA  
µA  
µA  
OS  
CM  
CM  
CM  
= 44V  
+
Input Bias Current  
V
= V /2  
20  
50  
900  
nA  
nA  
B
CM  
+
V = 0V, V = 44V  
2
3
6
1
nA  
µA  
µA  
CM  
V
V
V
= 0V  
= 44V  
= 5V  
25  
14  
1.4  
CM  
CM  
CM  
mA  
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
0.5  
44  
V
+
CMRR  
PSRR  
0.5V < V < (V – 1V)  
75  
72  
110  
110  
dB  
dB  
CM  
0.5V < V < 44V (Note 6)  
CM  
+
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = 0V, V = 1.5V, 2.7V < V < 36V  
85  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
CM  
2.7  
A
R = 1k, 1V < V < 4V  
OUT  
200  
20  
500  
V/mV  
V/mV  
VOL  
L
R = 6k  
L
+
I
Supply Current per Amplifier  
V = 3V, R = Open, V = High  
35  
35  
40  
50  
70  
µA  
µA  
S
L
O
+
V = 5V, R = Open, V = High  
55  
75  
µA  
µA  
L
O
+
V = 12V, R = Open, V = High  
60  
85  
µA  
µA  
L
O
+
I
I
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
V
V
> 30mV  
5
10  
mA  
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
= 5mV, V  
= 1V  
60  
110  
µA  
OUT  
V
Output Voltage Swing Low  
(Referred to V )  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
550  
60  
170  
480  
1200  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OL  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
V
Output Voltage Swing High  
(Referred to V+)  
I
I
= 0µA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
= 10µA  
50  
130  
110  
220  
mV  
mV  
OH  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 40V, V  
> 100mV  
1.7  
6
5
9
µA  
OUT  
OVERDRIVE  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
µs  
OVERDRIVE  
LOAD  
1716f  
4
LT1716  
The denotes the specifications which apply over the operating  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
temperature range of 40°C < TA < 125°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Split supply operation VS = ±15V, VCM = 0V  
LT1716H  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
14.5V < V < 14V  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
OS  
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1500  
2900  
µV  
µV  
CM  
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
2
3
µV/°C  
I
I
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 0V  
= 29V  
= 15V  
280  
0.9  
1.3  
nA  
µA  
µA  
OS  
Input Bias Current  
V
CM  
= 0V  
30  
50  
60  
1400  
nA  
nA  
B
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 29V  
= 15V  
= 20V  
6
3
1
20  
30  
1.4  
µA  
µA  
mA  
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
14.5  
14  
V
CMRR  
PSRR  
14.5V < V < 14V  
85  
70  
110  
93  
dB  
dB  
CM  
14.5V < V < 29V (Note 6)  
CM  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = ±1.35V to ±22V  
S
80  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
2.7  
95  
A
VOL  
R = 6k; –14V < V  
R = 6k; –13V < V  
L
< 14V  
< 13V  
500  
50  
1000  
V/mV  
V/mV  
L
OUT  
OUT  
I
I
I
Supply Current  
V = ±15V, R = Open, V = High  
40  
10  
µA  
mA  
µA  
S
S
L
O
+
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
Output Voltage Swing Low  
V
V
> 30mV  
5
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
= 5mV, V  
= –14V  
70  
155  
OUT  
V
OL  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
70  
170  
480  
1200  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
(Referred to V )  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
550  
V
OH  
Output Voltage Swing High  
(Referred to V )  
I
I
= 0µA, V = 10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
= 10µA  
45  
140  
120  
250  
mV  
mV  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 25V, V  
> 100mV  
1.5  
5.5  
5
µA  
µs  
OUT  
OVERDRIVE  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
10  
OVERDRIVE  
LOAD  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life  
of a device may be impaired.  
Note 2: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature  
below absolute maximum.  
meet performance from 40°C to 85° but is not tested or QA sampled at  
the temperatures. The LT1716I is guaranteed to meet specified  
performance from 40°C to 85°C. The LT1716H is guaranteed to meet  
specified performance from 40°C to 125°C.  
Note 5: This parameter is not 100% tested.  
Note 6: Typical input offset voltage of 500µV at V = 44V above V and a  
Note 3: The LT1716C/LT1716I are guaranteed functional over the  
operating temperature range of 40°C to 85°C. The LT1716H is  
guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of 40°C  
to 125°C.  
Note 4: The LT1716C is guaranteed to meet specified performance from  
0°C to 70°C. The LT1716C is designed, characterized and expected to  
CM  
maximum input offset voltage of 4mV at V = 44V above V .  
CM  
Note 7: If one input is within this input range, the other input can go 5V  
below V and the output will be valid.  
1716f  
5
LT1716  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Bias Current  
vs Differential Input Voltage  
Input Bias Current  
vs Common Mode Voltage  
Input Bias Current  
vs Temperature  
10  
8
1.0000  
0.1000  
0.0100  
0.0010  
0.0000  
–0.0010  
–0.0100  
1
0
+
V
= ±15V  
V
= 15V  
S
125°C  
+
V
= –15V  
V
= 15V  
V
= –15V  
CM  
V
= 0V  
25°C  
85°C  
+
V
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
–IN  
+IN  
6
–1  
–2  
–3  
–4  
= 2.5V  
CM  
–55°C  
CURRENT  
OUT OF PIN  
4
2
125°C  
CURRENT  
OUT OF PIN  
TRANSITION  
0
REGION  
INPUTS  
EXCEED SUPPLY  
–2  
75 100  
0
5
10  
15  
(V)  
20 25  
30  
–50 –25  
0
25 50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
125 150  
0
–0.2 –0.15 –0.1 –0.05  
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2  
V
CM  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
1716 G01  
1716 G02  
1716 G03  
Output Low Voltage  
vs Sink Current  
Output High Voltage  
vs Source Current  
Input Bias Current with Inputs  
Driven Above the Supply  
2.0  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
5.0  
4.9  
4.8  
4.7  
4.6  
4.5  
10  
8
+
+
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
V
AT 125°C  
OL  
125°C  
85°C  
V
AT –55°C  
OH  
V
AT 85°C  
OL  
6
V
AT 85°C, 125°C  
OH  
V
AT 25°C  
OL  
4
V
AT 25°C  
–55°C  
OH  
25°C  
V
AT –55°C  
OL  
2
0
+
INPUTS  
EXCEED SUPPLY  
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
–2  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
LOADING SOURCE CURRENT (µA)  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
(V)  
LOADING SINK CURRENT (mA)  
V
CM  
1716 G04  
1716 G05  
1716 G06  
Input Bias Current with Inputs  
Driven Below the Supply  
Positive Supply Current  
vs Output Sinking Current  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
1000  
100  
10  
200  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
+
+
V
V
= 2.7V TO 44V  
= 0V  
T = 25°C  
A
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
–200  
–400  
–600  
–800  
–1000  
–1200  
OUTPUT LOW  
–55°C < T < 125°C  
A
V
= ±15V  
V = 5V  
S
S
OUTPUT HIGH  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
–5  
–4  
–3  
–2  
–1  
0
–50  
50  
100 125  
150  
–25  
0
25  
75  
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)  
V
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
CM  
1716 G09  
1716 G07  
1716 G08  
1716f  
6
LT1716  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Leakage Current  
vs Output Voltage  
Output Sinking Current Limit  
vs Temperature  
Reverse Supply Current  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
+
+
V
V
T
= 5V  
OUTPUT SHORTED TO V  
T
= 25°C  
A
= 0V  
= 25°C  
A
V
= 5V  
S
V
S
= ±15V  
0
75 100  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
–50 –25  
0
25 50  
125 150  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
1716 G10  
1716 G27  
1716 G11  
Output Sinking Current  
vs Total Supply Voltage  
Total Switching Time  
vs Temperature  
Total Switching Time  
vs Overdrive  
100  
10  
1
100  
10  
1
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
+
R
V
R
V
= 10k  
L
L
OUTPUT SHORTED TO V  
A
(RISE)  
(FALL)  
= 90% V  
OUT  
= 10% V  
OUT  
STEP  
(RISE)  
(FALL)  
FINAL  
FINAL  
FINAL  
FINAL  
T
= 25°C  
V
V
V
V
V
T
= 100mV  
= 10mV  
= 25°C  
OVERDRIVE  
A
V
= ±15V  
RISE  
S
V
= ±15V  
FALL  
S
±15V  
FALL TIME  
±15V  
±2.5V  
FALL TIME  
RISE TIME  
V
= ±2.5V  
FALL  
S
V
= ±2.5V  
RISE  
S
±2.5V  
RISE TIME  
0
10 20  
40  
60 70 80  
100  
90  
–50 –25  
0
25 50 75  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
150  
0
30  
50  
100 125  
1
10  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
100  
OVERDRIVE (mV)  
1716 G14  
1716 G12  
1716 G13  
Total Switching Time  
vs Total Supply Voltage  
Total Switching Time  
vs Pull-Up Resistor  
Response Time  
100  
10  
1
100  
10  
1
R
V
= 10k  
V
V
V
T
= 90% V  
FINAL  
L
OUT  
= 90% V  
= 10% V  
(RISE)  
(FALL)  
TOTALSUPPLY  
30V  
26V  
= 100mV  
OUT  
OUT  
FINAL  
FINAL  
+
STEP  
OVERDRIVE  
= 25°C  
V
IN  
V
V
V
V
= 10mV  
= 1/2 V  
CM  
STEP  
OVERDRIVE  
A
= 100mV  
= 10mV  
V
S
= ±15V  
RISE  
FALL  
RISE  
5V  
0V  
R
= 100k  
= 10k  
L
V
= ±2.5V  
S
RISE  
R
R = OPEN  
L
V
L
OUT  
V
V
= 5V, 0V  
= 10mV  
TIME (µs)  
1716 G17  
S
OD  
L
IN  
IN  
R
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
+
V
V
= 26V TO 30V  
0
10  
20  
40  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
30  
= 29.99V  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
PULL-UP RESISTOR (k)  
1716 G16  
1716 G15  
1716f  
7
LT1716  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Response Time  
Response Time  
Response Time  
30V  
26V  
+ 25V  
25V  
+
+
VIN  
VIN  
VIN  
21V  
15V  
21V  
15V  
RL = 10k, 100k  
VOUT  
–15V  
VOUT  
RL = OPEN  
–15V  
5V  
0V  
VOUT  
VS = 5V, 0V  
VOD = 10mV  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G18  
V
S = ±15V  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G19  
V
S = ±15V  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G20  
VOD = 10mV  
VOD = 10mV  
R
L = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
R
L = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = 30V TO 26V  
VIN= 26.01V  
VIN+ = 21V TO 25V  
VIN= 24.99V  
VIN+ = 25V TO 21V  
VIN= 21.01V  
Response Time  
Response Time  
Response Time  
+2.6V  
0V  
+
2.5V  
2.4V  
+
VIN  
VOUT  
5V  
VIN  
VIN  
–100mV  
15V  
2.5V  
5V  
RL = 10k  
RL = 100k  
RL = 10k, 100k  
VOUT  
VOUT  
RL = OPEN  
RL = OPEN  
0V  
–15V  
0V  
VS = 5V  
VOD = 10mV  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G22  
VS = ±15V  
VOD = 10mV  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G23  
VS = 5V  
VOD = 10mV  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G21  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = 2.6V TO 2.5V  
VIN= 2.51V  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = –100mV TO 0V  
VIN= –10mV  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = 2.4V TO 2.5V  
VIN= 2.49V  
Below VSFault (Rising)  
Below VSFault (Falling)  
Response Time  
–14.9V  
+
–19V  
15V  
–14.9V  
+
+100mV  
VIN  
VIN  
VIN  
–19V  
15V  
0V  
15V  
RL = 10k, 100k  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VOUT  
RL = OPEN  
–15V  
–15V  
–15V  
VS = ±15V  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G25  
VS = ±15V  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G26  
V
S = ±15V  
TIME(µs)  
1716 G24  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = –19V TO –14.9V  
VIN= –15V  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = –14.9V TO –19V  
VIN= –15V  
VOD = 10mV  
RL = 10k, 100k, OPEN  
VIN+ = 110mV TO 0mV  
VIN= 10mV  
1716f  
8
LT1716  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
The LT1716 comparator features low power operation  
with exceptional input precision with rail-to-rail input and  
output swing. The comparator operates flawlessly even  
when the inputs are pulled over the positive rail or below  
the negative rail.  
A Schottky diode in the collector of each NPN transistor of  
the NPN input stage allows the LT1716 to operate with  
either or both of its inputs above V+. At about 0.3V above  
V+, the NPN transistor is fully saturated and the input bias  
current is typically 4µA at room temperature. The input  
offsetvoltageistypically500µVwhenoperatingaboveV+.  
The LT1716 will operate with its input 44V above V,  
regardless of V+.  
Supply Voltage  
The LT1716 operates from 2.7V to 44V. The comparator  
can be shut down by removing V+. In this condition, the  
input bias current is typically less than 3nA, even if the  
inputs are 44V above the negative supply. The LT1716 is  
protected against reverse battery voltages of up to 20V.  
The reverse battery current is resistive as shown in the  
reverse supply current graph.  
The transition to the negative common mode input stage  
occurs at 0.3V above V. Above this trip point the PNP  
stage is active. When the inputs are 0.3V below V, the  
common base input stage is active in addition to the PNP  
stage. The input bias current out of each input becomes  
VIN/5k. The LT1716 is designed to operate when either  
input falls below the negative supply. Internal resistors  
protect the inputs for faults below the negative supply of  
up to 5V without phase reversal. The built-in 5k resistor  
limits the current at each input to 1mA at 5V below the  
negative supply. External matched input resistors can be  
added for increased voltage fault operation below the  
negative supply but the maximum input current should be  
kept under 1mA.  
Inputs  
The comparator inputs can swing from 0.5V above to 44V  
above V. If one input is within this range, the other input  
can be forced up to 5V below Vwithout phase reversal  
occuring at the output.  
The LT1716 has three stages—NPN, PNP and common  
base (see Simplified Schematic)—resulting in three dis-  
tinct operating regions and two transition regions as  
shown in the Input Bias Current vs Common Mode typical  
performance curve.  
For input voltages about 0.8V or more below V+, the PNP  
input stage is active and the input bias current is typically  
4nA. The PNP differential input stage will have bias  
current that flows out of the device. With a differential  
input voltage of even just 100mV or so, there will be zero  
bias current into the higher of the two inputs, while the  
current flowing out of the lower input will be twice the  
measured bias current.  
When the input voltage is about 0.5V or less from V+, the  
NPN state is operating and the input bias current is  
typically 10nA. Increases in temperature will cause the  
voltageatwhichoperationswitchesfromthePNPstageto  
the NPN stage to move towards V+. The input offset  
voltage of the NPN stage is untrimmed and is typically  
500µV.  
Input Protection  
The inverting and noninverting input pins of the LT1716  
have on-chip protection. ESD protection is provided to  
prevent damage during handling. The input transistors  
have voltage clamping and limiting resistors to protect  
against excursions as much as 5V below V. There are no  
clamping diodes between the inputs and the maximum  
differential input voltage is 44V.  
Output  
The output stage of the LT1716 can drive loads connected  
to a supply more positive than the device, the same as  
comparators with open collector output stages. The out-  
put of the LT1716 can be pulled up to 44V above V,  
regardless of V+.  
1716f  
9
LT1716  
W
W
SI PLIFIED SCHE ATIC  
1716f  
10  
LT1716  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO  
S5 Package  
5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1635)  
0.62  
MAX  
0.95  
REF  
2.90 BSC  
(NOTE 4)  
1.22 REF  
1.50 – 1.75  
(NOTE 4)  
2.80 BSC  
1.4 MIN  
3.85 MAX 2.62 REF  
PIN ONE  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT  
PER IPC CALCULATOR  
0.30 – 0.45 TYP  
5 PLCS (NOTE 3)  
0.95 BSC  
0.80 – 0.90  
0.20 BSC  
DATUM ‘A’  
0.01 – 0.10  
1.00 MAX  
0.30 – 0.50 REF  
1.90 BSC  
0.09 – 0.20  
(NOTE 3)  
NOTE:  
S5 TSOT-23 0302  
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING  
4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR  
5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm  
6. JEDEC PACKAGE REFERENCE IS MO-193  
1716f  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-  
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.  
11  
LT1716  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
Overcurrent Flag  
4.5V TO 44V  
0.1µF  
LT1634-1.25  
113k  
1%  
3V  
11.8k  
1%  
5
4
3
CMPD6263  
OVERCURRENT  
1
10M  
1%  
LT1716  
R
S
+
10.7k  
1%  
2
10M  
1%  
LOAD  
0.1  
I
=
MAX  
1716 TA03  
R
S
Charge/Discharge Indicator  
0.1Ω  
+
CHARGE  
CURRENT  
LOAD  
V
CHARGER  
3V TO 44V  
3V  
0.1µF  
681Ω  
1%  
5
4
CMPD6263  
CHARGE  
1
1M  
1%  
LT1716  
3
+
681Ω  
1%  
2
1M  
1%  
1716 TA04  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LTC1442  
Dual Micropower Comparator and 1% Reference  
Nanopower Comparator and 1% Reference  
Micropower Precision Shunt Reference  
1.182V ±1% Reference, ±10mV  
1.182V ±1% Reference, ±10mV  
Input Offset  
Input Offset  
MAX  
LTC1540  
MAX  
LT1634  
0.05%, 10µA, 10ppm/°C Max Drift, 1.25V, 2.5V, 4.096V, 5V, MSOP,  
SO-8, TO-92 Packages  
LTC1921  
LTC1998  
Dual –48V Telecom Supply Monitor  
Micropower Li-Ion Battery Monitor  
Monitors Two Supplies and Fuses  
1% Trip Point Adjustable from 2.5V to 3.25V  
1716f  
LT/TP 0503 1K • PRINTED IN USA  
12 LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2002  

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