LT1716HS5#PBF [Linear]

LT1716 - SOT-23, 44V, Over-The-Top, Micropower, Precision Rail-to-Rail Comparator; Package: SOT; Pins: 5; Temperature Range: -40°C to 125°C;
LT1716HS5#PBF
型号: LT1716HS5#PBF
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

LT1716 - SOT-23, 44V, Over-The-Top, Micropower, Precision Rail-to-Rail Comparator; Package: SOT; Pins: 5; Temperature Range: -40°C to 125°C

放大器 光电二极管
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中文:  中文翻译
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LT1716  
SOT-23, 44V, Over-the-Top,  
Micropower, Precision  
Rail-to-Rail Comparator  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The LT®1716 comparator operates on any total power  
supply voltage between 2.7V and 44V drawing 35μA of  
quiescent current. The LT1716 has a unique input stage  
n
Operates from 2.7V to 44V  
Over-The-Top®: Input Common Mode Range  
n
+
Extends 44V Above V , Independent of V  
+
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
Micropower: 35μA I  
Offset Voltage: 1.5mV Max  
that can be taken 44V above V , independent of V supply.  
(Built-in resistors protect the inputs for faults below the  
negative supply of up to 5V.) The inputs can withstand  
44V both differential and common mode.  
Q
Valid Output with Either Input 5V Below V  
Rail-to-Rail Output Swing  
+
Output Can Drive Loads Above V  
The output stage includes a class “B” pull-up current  
source, eliminating the need for an external resistive  
pull-up and saving power. Output voltage swings to within  
35mV of the negative supply and 55mV of the positive  
supply, which makes the comparator a good choice for  
low voltage single supply operation. The output stage is  
also designed to drive loads connected to a higher supply  
than the LT1716 supply, the same as an open collector  
output stage.  
Internal Pull-Up Current  
–40°C to 125°C Operating Temperature Range  
Low Profile (1mm) SOT-23 (ThinSOT™) Package  
APPLICATIONS  
n
Power Supply Monitors  
n
Relay/Lamp Driver  
n
Oscillators  
n
The LT1716 is available in a SOT-23 5-lead package.  
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Over-The-Top, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered  
trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology  
Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
Peak Detector  
n
Level Shifting  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
Lamp Monitor  
Input Bias Current vs Input Bias Voltage  
12μ  
V
= 5V, 0V  
INPUT  
S
5V TO 44V  
3V  
0.1μF  
8μ  
4μ  
1M  
+IN = 10V  
INPUT  
ABOVE  
SUPPLY  
BELOW  
6n  
LAMP  
ON/OFF  
CMPD6001  
SUPPLY  
100k  
5k  
3n  
5
4
0
R
+IN = 2V  
+IN = 2V  
1
S
LT1716  
LAMP GOOD  
–3n  
0.15Ω  
1W  
3
–6n  
+
2
–100m  
–0.5m  
–1m  
–1.5m  
0.25A TO 2.5A  
0.04  
1716 TA01  
R
S
I
L
–10 –5  
0
5
10  
(V)  
15  
20  
45  
V
IN  
1716 TA02  
1716fa  
1
LT1716  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
(Note 1)  
TOP VIEW  
Supply Voltage (V+ to V–).........................................44V  
Differential Input Voltage ..........................................44V  
Input Voltage.....................................................44V, –5V  
Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 2)............ Indefinite  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 3)  
LT1716C/LT1716I ................................ –40°C to 85°C  
LT1716H............................................ –40°C to 125°C  
Specified Temperature Range (Note 4)  
+
OUT 1  
5 V  
V
2
+
+IN 3  
4 –IN  
S5 PACKAGE  
5-LEAD PLASTIC TSOT-23  
T
JMAX  
= 150°C, θ = 250°C/W  
JA  
LT1716C/LT1716I ................................ –40°C to 85°C  
LT1716H............................................ –40°C to 125°C  
Maximum Junction Temperature .......................... 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range .................. –65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)...................300°C  
ORDER INFORMATION  
LEAD FREE FINISH  
LT1716CS5#PBF  
LT1716IS5#PBF  
LT1716HS5#PBF  
TAPE AND REEL  
PART MARKING*  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23  
5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23  
5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23  
SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40°C to 85°C  
LT1716CS5#TRPBF  
LT1716IS5#TRPBF  
LT1716HS5#TRPBF  
LTYD  
LTYD  
LTYD  
–40°C to 85°C  
–40°C to 125°C  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.  
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.  
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/  
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Single supply operation V+ = 5V, V= 0V;  
VCM = V+/2 unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LTC1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
0.5V < V < (V – 1V)  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
OS  
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1600  
2100  
2500  
μV  
μV  
μV  
CM  
CC  
l
l
0°C < T < 70°C  
A
–40°C < T < 85°C  
A
l
l
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
0°C < T < 70°C  
2
2
3
μV/°C  
μV/°C  
A
–40°C < T < 85°C  
A
+
l
l
l
I
I
V
V
V
= V /2  
= 0V  
= 44V  
15  
1.3  
0.9  
50  
75  
nA  
μA  
μA  
nA  
nA  
OS  
CM  
CM  
CM  
+
Input Bias Current  
V
= V /2  
20  
35  
2
3
6
1
B
CM  
l
+
V = 0V, V = 44V  
nA  
μA  
CM  
l
l
l
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 0V  
13  
9
1.4  
= 44V  
= –5V  
μA  
mA  
l
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
0.5  
89  
81  
44  
V
dB  
dB  
+
l
l
CMRR  
0.5V ≤ V < (V – 1V)  
110  
110  
CM  
0.5V ≤ V < 44V (Note 6)  
CM  
1716fa  
2
LT1716  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Single supply operation V+ = 5V, V= 0V;  
VCM = V+/2 unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LTC1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
110  
2.4  
MAX  
UNITS  
dB  
V
V/mV  
V/mV  
+
l
l
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = 0V, V = 1.5V; 2.7V < V < 36V  
95  
CM  
2.7  
A
VOL  
R = 1k; 1V < V  
L
< 4V  
200  
100  
500  
OUT  
l
l
l
+
I
S
Supply Current  
V = 3V, R = Open, V = High  
35  
35  
40  
50  
65  
55  
75  
60  
85  
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
mA  
μA  
L
O
+
V = 5V, R = Open, V = High  
L
O
+
V = 12V, R = Open, V = High  
L
O
l
l
l
+
I
I
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
V
V
> 30mV  
= 5mV, V  
10  
60  
20  
85  
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
= 1V  
OVERDRIVE  
OUT  
l
l
l
l
V
Output Voltage Swing Low  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
550  
35  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OL  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
(Referred to V )  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
110  
300  
900  
l
l
V
OH  
Output Voltage Swing High  
I
I
= 0μA, V = 10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
= 10μA  
30  
130  
55  
185  
mV  
mV  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
(Referred to V )  
l
Leakage Current  
Propagation Delay  
V
V
= 40V, V  
> 100mV  
OVERDRIVE  
0.5  
3
2
5.5  
μA  
μs  
OUT  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
OVERDRIVE  
LOAD  
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, otherwise specifications  
are at TA = 25°C. Split supply operation VS = 15V, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
–14.5V < V < 14V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1500  
2000  
2400  
μV  
μV  
μV  
OS  
CM  
l
l
0°C < T < 70°C  
A
–40°C < T < 85°C  
A
l
l
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
0°C < T < 70°C  
2
2
μV/°C  
μV/°C  
A
–40°C < T < 85°C  
A
l
l
l
I
I
V
V
V
= 0V  
= 29V  
= –15V  
3
15  
0.9  
1.3  
nA  
μA  
μA  
OS  
CM  
CM  
CM  
Input Bias Current  
V
= 0V  
30  
50  
60  
100  
nA  
nA  
B
CM  
l
l
l
l
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 29V  
= –15V  
= –20V  
6
3
1
9
13  
1.4  
μA  
μA  
mA  
l
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
–14.5  
14  
V
l
l
CMRR  
PSRR  
–14.5V < V < 14V  
92  
81  
110  
98  
dB  
dB  
CM  
–14.5V < V < 29V (Note 6)  
CM  
l
l
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = 1.35V to 22V  
90  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
S
2.7  
95  
A
VOL  
R = 6k; –14V < V < 14V  
L OUT  
500  
400  
1000  
V/mV  
V/mV  
l
l
l
l
I
I
I
Supply Current  
V = 15V, R = Open, V = High  
40  
20  
μA  
mA  
μA  
S
S
L
O
+
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
V
V
> 30mV  
10  
70  
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
= 5mV, V  
= –14V  
105  
OUT  
1716fa  
3
LT1716  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Split supply operation VS = 15V, VCM = 0V  
unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716C/LT1716I  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
l
l
l
l
V
OL  
Output Voltage Swing Low  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= –10mV  
20  
75  
200  
550  
35  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
OVERDRIVE  
(Referred to V )  
110  
300  
900  
= 5mA  
l
l
V
OH  
Output Voltage Swing High  
I
I
= 0μA, V  
= 10μA  
= 10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
45  
140  
75  
210  
mV  
mV  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
(Referred to V )  
l
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 25V, V  
> 100mV  
OVERDRIVE  
0.6  
5.5  
2
9
μA  
μs  
OUT  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
LOAD  
OVERDRIVE  
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of –40°C < TA < 125°C, otherwise specifications  
are at TA = 25°C. Single supply operation V+ = 5V, V= 0V; VCM = VCC/2 unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716H  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
0.5V < V < (V – 1V)  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
OS  
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1600  
2900  
μV  
μV  
CM  
CC  
l
l
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
2
3
μV/°C  
+
l
l
l
I
I
V
V
V
= V /2  
= 0V  
220  
1.3  
0.9  
nA  
μA  
μA  
OS  
CM  
CM  
CM  
= 44V  
+
Input Bias Current  
V
= V /2  
20  
50  
900  
nA  
nA  
B
CM  
l
+
V = 0V, V = 44V  
2
3
6
1
nA  
μA  
CM  
l
l
l
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 0V  
25  
14  
1.4  
= 44V  
= –5V  
μA  
mA  
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
0.5  
44  
V
+
l
l
CMRR  
PSRR  
0.5V < V < (V – 1V)  
75  
72  
110  
110  
dB  
dB  
CM  
0.5V < V < 44V (Note 6)  
CM  
+
l
l
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = 0V, V = 1.5V, 2.7V < V < 36V  
85  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
CM  
2.7  
A
VOL  
R = 1k, 1V < V < 4V  
OUT  
200  
20  
500  
V/mV  
V/mV  
L
l
l
l
R = 6k  
L
+
I
Supply Current per Amplifier  
V = 3V, R = Open, V = High  
35  
35  
40  
50  
70  
μA  
μA  
S
L
O
+
V = 5V, R = Open, V = High  
55  
75  
μA  
μA  
L
O
+
V = 12V, R = Open, V = High  
60  
85  
μA  
μA  
L
O
l
l
l
+
I
I
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
V
V
> 30mV  
5
10  
mA  
μA  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
= 5mV, V  
= 1V  
60  
110  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OUT  
l
l
l
l
V
Output Voltage Swing Low  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
550  
60  
170  
480  
1200  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OL  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
(Referred to V )  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
l
l
V
Output Voltage Swing High  
I
I
= 0μA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
= 10μA  
50  
130  
110  
220  
mV  
mV  
OH  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
(Referred to V )  
l
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 40V, V  
> 100mV  
OVERDRIVE  
1.7  
6
5
9
μA  
μs  
OUT  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
LOAD  
OVERDRIVE  
1716fa  
4
LT1716  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range of –40°C < TA < 125°C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Split supply operation VS = 15V, VCM = 0V  
unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)  
LT1716H  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
–14.5V < V < 14V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Input Offset Voltage  
300  
1500  
2900  
μV  
μV  
OS  
CM  
l
l
Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)  
Input Offset Current  
2
3
μV/°C  
l
l
l
I
I
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 0V  
= 29V  
= –15V  
280  
0.9  
1.3  
nA  
μA  
μA  
OS  
Input Bias Current  
V
= 0V  
30  
50  
60  
1400  
nA  
nA  
B
CM  
l
l
l
l
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 29V  
= –15V  
= –20V  
6
3
1
20  
30  
1.4  
μA  
μA  
mA  
l
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
–14.5  
14  
V
l
l
CMRR  
PSRR  
–14.5V < V < 14V  
85  
70  
110  
93  
dB  
dB  
CM  
–14.5V < V < 29V (Note 6)  
CM  
l
l
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Large-Signal Voltage Gain  
V = 1.35V to 22V  
80  
110  
2.4  
dB  
V
S
2.7  
95  
A
VOL  
R = 6k; –14V < V  
L
< 14V  
< 13V  
500  
50  
1000  
V/mV  
V/mV  
L
OUT  
OUT  
l
R = 6k; –13V < V  
I
I
I
Supply Current  
V = 15V, R = Open, V = High  
40  
10  
μA  
mA  
μA  
S
S
L
O
+
l
l
Output Sink Current (Note 2)  
Output Source Current  
Output Voltage Swing Low  
V
V
> 30mV  
5
SC  
SC  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
= 5mV, V  
= –14V  
70  
155  
OUT  
l
l
l
l
V
OL  
I
I
I
I
= 0mA, V = –10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
20  
75  
200  
550  
70  
170  
480  
1200  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
SINK  
(Referred to V )  
= 0.1mA  
= 1mA  
= 5mA  
l
l
V
OH  
Output Voltage Swing High  
I
I
= 0μA, V = 10mV  
OVERDRIVE  
= 10μA  
45  
140  
120  
250  
mV  
mV  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
+
(Referred to V )  
l
Leakage Current  
V
V
= 25V, V  
> 100mV  
1.5  
5.5  
5
μA  
μs  
OUT  
OVERDRIVE  
Propagation Delay  
> 100mV, R  
= 10k  
10  
OVERDRIVE  
LOAD  
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute  
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device  
reliability and lifetime.  
Note 2: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature  
below absolute maximum.  
Note 4: The LT1716C is guaranteed to meet specified performance from  
0°C to 70°C. The LT1716C is designed, characterized and expected to meet  
performance from –40°C to 85° but is not tested or QA sampled at the  
temperatures. The LT1716I is guaranteed to meet specified performance  
from –40°C to 85°C. The LT1716H is guaranteed to meet specified  
performance from –40°C to 125°C.  
Note 5: This parameter is not 100% tested.  
Note 6: Typical input offset voltage of 500μV at V = 44V above V– and a  
Note 3: The LT1716C/LT1716I are guaranteed functional over the operating  
temperature range of –40°C to 85°C. The LT1716H is guaranteed  
functional over the operating temperature range of –40°C to 125°C.  
CM  
maximum input offset voltage of 4mV at V = 44V above V–.  
CM  
Note 7: If one input is within this input range, the other input can go 5V  
below V– and the output will be valid.  
1716fa  
5
LT1716  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Bias Current  
vs Common Mode Voltage  
Input Bias Current  
vs Temperature  
Input Bias Current  
vs Differential Input Voltage  
10  
8
1.0000  
0.1000  
0.0100  
0.0010  
0.0000  
–0.0010  
–0.0100  
1
0
+
V
=
15V  
V
= 15V  
S
125°C  
V
= –15V  
+
V
= 15V  
V
= –15V  
CM  
V
= 0V  
25°C  
+
85°C  
V
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
–IN  
+IN  
6
–1  
–2  
–3  
–4  
= 2.5V  
CM  
CURRENT  
OUT OF PIN  
–55°C  
4
2
125°C  
10  
CURRENT  
OUT OF PIN  
TRANSITION  
0
REGION  
INPUTS  
EXCEED SUPPLY  
–2  
75 100  
–50 –25  
0
25 50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
125 150  
0
–0.2 –0.15 –0.1 –0.05  
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2  
0
5
15  
(V)  
20 25  
30  
V
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
CM  
1716 G01  
1716 G02  
1716 G03  
Output Low Voltage  
vs Sink Current  
Output High Voltage  
vs Source Current  
Input Bias Current with Inputs  
Driven Above the Supply  
5.0  
4.9  
4.8  
4.7  
4.6  
4.5  
2.0  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
10  
8
+
+
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
V
AT 125°C  
OL  
125°C  
85°C  
V
AT –55°C  
OH  
V
AT 85°C  
OL  
6
V
AT 85°C, 125°C  
OH  
V
AT 25°C  
OL  
4
V
AT 25°C  
–55°C  
OH  
25°C  
V
AT –55°C  
OL  
2
0
+
INPUTS  
EXCEED SUPPLY  
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
–2  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
LOADING SOURCE CURRENT (μA)  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
(V)  
LOADING SINK CURRENT (mA)  
V
CM  
1716 G05  
1716 G04  
1716 G06  
Input Bias Current with Inputs  
Driven Below the Supply  
Positive Supply Current  
vs Output Sinking Current  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
200  
0
1000  
100  
10  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
+
+
V
V
= 2.7V TO 44V  
= 0V  
T
= 25°C  
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
A
–200  
–400  
–600  
–800  
–1000  
–1200  
OUTPUT LOW  
–55°C < T < 125°C  
A
V
=
15V  
V = 5V  
S
S
OUTPUT HIGH  
–5  
–4  
–3  
–2  
–1  
0
–50  
50  
100 125  
150  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
–25  
0
25  
75  
V
(V)  
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
CM  
1716 G07  
1716 G09  
1716 G08  
1716fa  
6
LT1716  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Leakage Current  
vs Output Voltage  
Output Sinking Current Limit  
vs Temperature  
Reverse Supply Current  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
+
+
V
V
= 5V  
OUTPUT SHORTED TO V  
T
= 25°C  
A
= 0V  
T
= 25°C  
A
V
= 5V  
S
V
= 15V  
S
0
75 100  
–50 –25  
0
25 50  
125 150  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)  
1716 G10  
1716 G27  
1716 G11  
Output Sinking Current  
vs Total Supply Voltage  
Total Switching Time  
vs Temperature  
Total Switching Time  
vs Overdrive  
100  
10  
1
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
100  
10  
1
+
R
V
= 10k  
R
V
OUTPUT SHORTED TO V  
A
L
L
= 90% V  
OUT  
= 10% V  
OUT  
STEP  
(RISE)  
(FALL)  
(RISE)  
(FALL)  
T
= 25°C  
FINAL  
FINAL  
FINAL  
FINAL  
V
V
T
V
V
V
= 100mV  
= 25°C  
= 10mV  
A
OVERDRIVE  
V
=
15V  
S
V
=
15V  
RISE  
S
15V  
FALL  
FALL TIME  
15V  
2.5V  
FALL TIME  
RISE TIME  
V
=
2.5V  
S
V
=
2.5V  
S
FALL  
RISE  
2.5V  
RISE TIME  
0
10 20  
40  
60 70 80  
100  
90  
1
10  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
100  
0
30  
50  
–50 –25  
0
25 50 75  
150  
100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OVERDRIVE (mV)  
1716 G14  
1716 G12  
1716 G13  
Total Switching Time  
vs Total Supply Voltage  
Total Switching Time  
vs Pull-Up Resistor  
Response Time  
100  
10  
1
100  
10  
1
R
V
= 10k  
V
V
V
T
= 90% V  
FINAL  
L
OUT  
= 90% V  
= 10% V  
(RISE)  
(FALL)  
TOTALSUPPLY  
30V  
26V  
= 100mV  
OUT  
OUT  
FINAL  
FINAL  
+
STEP  
OVERDRIVE  
= 25°C  
V
IN  
V
V
V
V
= 10mV  
= 1/2 V  
CM  
STEP  
OVERDRIVE  
A
= 100mV  
= 10mV  
V
=
15V  
RISE  
S
FALL  
RISE  
5V  
0V  
R
= 100k  
= 10k  
L
V
= 2.5V  
S
RISE  
R
R = OPEN  
L
V
L
OUT  
1716 G17  
V
V
R
V
V
= 5V, 0V  
= 10mV  
TIME (μs)  
S
OD  
L
IN  
IN  
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
+
= 26V TO 30V  
0
10  
20  
40  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
30  
= 29.99V  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
PULL-UP RESISTOR (k)  
1716 G16  
1716 G15  
1716fa  
7
LT1716  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Response Time  
Response Time  
Response Time  
25V  
21V  
15V  
+
25V  
21V  
15V  
+
30V  
26V  
+
V
V
V
IN  
IN  
IN  
R
= 10k, 100k  
L
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
R
L
= OPEN  
–15V  
–15V  
5V  
0V  
V
OUT  
1716 G19  
1716 G20  
1716 G18  
V
V
=
15V  
= 10mV  
TIME (μs)  
V
V
=
15V  
TIME (μs)  
V
V
R
V
V
= 5V, 0V  
= 10mV  
TIME (μs)  
S
S
S
OD  
L
= 10mV  
OD  
OD  
R
V
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
R
V
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
L
L
+
+
+
= 21V TO 25V  
= 24.99V  
= 25V TO 21V  
= 21.01V  
= 30V TO 26V  
= 26.01V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
V
Response Time  
Response Time  
Response Time  
2.5V  
2.4V  
V
OUT  
5V  
+
2.6V  
0V  
+
+
V
V
V
IN  
IN  
IN  
2.5V  
5V  
–100mV  
15V  
R
L
= 10k  
R
= 100k  
R = 10k, 100k  
L
L
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
R
L
= OPEN  
R
= OPEN  
L
0V  
–15V  
0V  
1716 G21  
1716 G22  
1716 G23  
V
V
R
V
=
15V  
= 10mV  
TIME (μs)  
V
V
= 5V  
TIME (μs)  
V
V
R
V
V
=
15V  
= 10mV  
TIME (μs)  
S
S
S
= 10mV  
OD  
OD  
OD  
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
R
V
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
L
L
L
+
+
+
= 2.4V TO 2.5V  
= 2.49V  
= 2.6V TO 2.5V  
= –100mV TO 0V  
= –10mV  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
V
= 2.51V  
Response Time  
Below VSFault (Rising)  
Below VSFault (Falling)  
100mV  
–14.9V  
–19V  
15V  
+
+
–14.9V  
–19V  
15V  
+
V
V
IN  
V
IN  
IN  
V
0V  
15V  
R
= 10k, 100k  
L
V
V
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
R
L
= OPEN  
–15V  
–15V  
–15V  
1716 G24  
1716 G25  
1716 G26  
V
V
R
V
V
=
15V  
TIME (μs)  
V
=
15V  
TIME (μs)  
V
=
15V  
TIME (μs)  
S
S
L
S
L
= 10mV  
R
V
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
R
V
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
OD  
+
+
= 10k, 100k, OPEN  
= –19V TO –14.9V  
= –15V  
= –14.9V TO –19V  
= –15V  
L
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
+
= 110mV TO 0mV  
= 10mV  
V
V
IN  
IN  
1716fa  
8
LT1716  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The LT1716 comparator features low power operation  
with exceptional input precision with rail-to-rail input and  
output swing. The comparator operates flawlessly even  
when the inputs are pulled over the positive rail or below  
the negative rail.  
A Schottky diode in the collector of each NPN transistor  
of the NPN input stage allows the LT1716 to operate with  
+
either or both of its inputs above V . At about 0.3V above  
+
V , the NPN transistor is fully saturated and the input bias  
current is typically 4μA at room temperature. The input  
offset voltage is typically 500μV when operating above  
+
Supply Voltage  
V . The LT1716 will operate with its input 44V above V ,  
+
regardless of V .  
The LT1716 operates from 2.7V to 44V. The comparator  
+
can be shut down by removing V . In this condition, the  
The transition to the negative common mode input stage  
input bias current is typically less than 3nA, even if the  
inputs are 44V above the negative supply. The LT1716 is  
protected against reverse battery voltages of up to 20V.  
The reverse battery current is resistive as shown in the  
Reverse Supply Current graph.  
occurs at 0.3V above V . Above this trip point the PNP  
stage is active. When the inputs are 0.3V below V , the  
common base input stage is active in addition to the PNP  
stage. The input bias current out of each input becomes  
V /5kΩ. The LT1716 is designed to operate when either  
IN  
input falls below the negative supply. Internal resistors  
protect the inputs for faults below the negative supply of  
up to 5V without phase reversal. The built-in 5k resistor  
limits the current at each input to 1mA at 5V below the  
negative supply. External matched input resistors can  
be added for increased voltage fault operation below the  
negative supply but the maximum input current should  
be kept under 1mA.  
Inputs  
The comparator inputs can swing from 0.5V above to 44V  
above V . If one input is within this range, the other input  
can be forced up to 5V below V without phase reversal  
occuring at the output.  
The LT1716 has three stages—NPN, PNP and common  
base (see Simplified Schematic)—resulting in three  
distinct operating regions and two transition regions as  
shown in the Input Bias Current vs Common Mode typical  
performance curve.  
Input Protection  
The inverting and noninverting input pins of the LT1716  
have on-chip protection. ESD protection is provided to  
prevent damage during handling. The input transistors  
have voltage clamping and limiting resistors to protect  
+
For input voltages about 0.8V or more below V , the PNP  
input stage is active and the input bias current is typically  
–4nA. The PNP differential input stage will have bias cur-  
rent that flows out of the device. With a differential input  
voltage of even just 100mV or so, there will be zero bias  
current into the higher of the two inputs, while the current  
flowing out of the lower input will be twice the measured  
bias current.  
against excursions as much as 5V below V . There are  
no clamping diodes between the inputs and the maximum  
differential input voltage is 44V.  
Output  
The output stage of the LT1716 can drive loads connected  
to a supply more positive than the device, the same as  
comparators with open collector output stages. The  
+
When the input voltage is about 0.5V or less from V , the  
NPNstateisoperatingandtheinputbiascurrentistypically  
10nA. Increases in temperature will cause the voltage at  
which operation switches from the PNP stage to the NPN  
output of the LT1716 can be pulled up to 44V above V ,  
+
regardless of V .  
+
stage to move towards V . The input offset voltage of the  
NPN stage is untrimmed and is typically 500μV.  
1716fa  
9
LT1716  
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC  
1716fa  
10  
LT1716  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
S5 Package  
5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1635)  
0.62  
MAX  
0.95  
REF  
2.90 BSC  
(NOTE 4)  
1.22 REF  
1.50 – 1.75  
(NOTE 4)  
2.80 BSC  
1.4 MIN  
3.85 MAX 2.62 REF  
PIN ONE  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT  
PER IPC CALCULATOR  
0.30 – 0.45 TYP  
5 PLCS (NOTE 3)  
0.95 BSC  
0.80 – 0.90  
0.20 BSC  
DATUM ‘A’  
0.01 – 0.10  
1.00 MAX  
0.30 – 0.50 REF  
1.90 BSC  
0.09 – 0.20  
(NOTE 3)  
NOTE:  
S5 TSOT-23 0302  
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING  
4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR  
5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm  
6. JEDEC PACKAGE REFERENCE IS MO-193  
1716fa  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-  
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.  
11  
LT1716  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
Overcurrent Flag  
4.5V TO 44V  
0.1μF  
LT1634-1.25  
113k  
1%  
3V  
11.8k  
1%  
5
4
3
CMPD6263  
OVERCURRENT  
+
1
10M  
1%  
LT1716  
R
S
10.7k  
1%  
2
10M  
1%  
LOAD  
0.1  
I
=
MAX  
R
S
1716 TA03  
Charge/Discharge Indicator  
0.1Ω  
+
CHARGE  
CURRENT  
LOAD  
V
CHARGER  
3V TO 44V  
3V  
0.1μF  
681Ω  
1%  
5
4
CMPD6263  
CHARGE  
+
1
1M  
1%  
LT1716  
2
3
681Ω  
1%  
1M  
1%  
1716 TA04  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
LTC1442  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
Dual Micropower Comparator and 1% Reference  
Nanopower Comparator and 1% Reference  
Micropower Precision Shunt Reference  
1.182V 1% Reference, 10mV  
1.182V 1% Reference, 10mV  
Input Offset  
Input Offset  
MAX  
LTC1540  
MAX  
LT1634  
0.05%, 10μA, 10ppm/°C Max Drift, 1.25V, 2.5V, 4.096V, 5V,  
MSOP, SO-8, TO-92 Packages  
LTC1921  
LTC1998  
Dual –48V Telecom Supply Monitor  
Micropower Li-Ion Battery Monitor  
Monitors Two Supplies and Fuses  
1% Trip Point Adjustable from 2.5V to 3.25V  
1716fa  
LT 0809 REV A • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
12  
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2002  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  

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