AB20-3B [LUMILEDS]

SuperFlux & SnapLED Emitter Forward Voltage Data; SUPERFLUX & SnapLED发射器正向电压数据
AB20-3B
型号: AB20-3B
厂家: LUMILEDS LIGHTING COMPANY    LUMILEDS LIGHTING COMPANY
描述:

SuperFlux & SnapLED Emitter Forward Voltage Data
SUPERFLUX & SnapLED发射器正向电压数据

文件: 总18页 (文件大小:188K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
application brief AB20ꢀ3B  
replaces AN11493B  
SuperFlux & SnapLED Emitter  
Forward Voltage Data  
Table of Contents  
Production forward voltage data overview  
Examples of linear and diode model parameter calculations  
Forward voltage data tables  
2
3
6
1
Production Forward Voltage Data Overview  
SuperFlux and SnapLED emitters are  
In some cases, the forward voltage categories  
categorized for luminous flux, color, and forward  
voltage in order to improve matching within an  
LED array. The use of LED emitters from a  
single forward voltage category allows LED  
emitters to be connected in parallel to simplify  
external drive circuitry. For complete details on  
the Lumileds Lighting SuperFlux LED emitter  
category ranges, please see AB20ꢀ7.  
were so lightly populated that an insufficient  
number of data points were measured in order  
to generate statistical data. These forward  
voltage categories have been identified as  
“insufficient” data in the tables.  
A wide variety of forward current models can  
be generated using the forward voltage data  
shown. Linear forward voltage models can  
be generated using two adjacent test currents  
(i.e. 70 and 150 mA, 32 mA and 70 mA, or 8  
mA and 32 mA) using the equations shown in  
AB20ꢀ3. Diode equation forward voltage  
models (as described in AB20ꢀ3A) can be  
generated using three adjacent test currents  
(i.e. 32, 70 mA, and 150 mA; 8 mA, 32 mA,  
and 70 mA; or 1 mA, 8 mA, 32 mA) using the  
equations shown in AB20ꢀ3A.  
The data shown below represents production  
forward voltage test data taken at five forward  
currents for the SuperFlux emitters—30µA, 1  
mA, 8 mA, 32 mA, and 70 mA for emitters built  
from 8/01 to 12/01 and future data is subject to  
change. For the SnapLed150 emitters,  
production forward voltage test data is taken at  
six forward currents—30µA, 1 mA, 8 mA, 32  
mA, 70 mA, and 150 mA for emitters built from  
8/01 to 10/01 and future data is subject to  
change. While this data was only taken on  
SuperFlux and SnapLED150 emitters, the  
SuperFlux data would also apply for SnapLED  
70 emitters.  
Nominal forward voltage models would be  
generated using the “mean” or “50%ꢀtile” values  
of forward voltage at the desired test currents.  
“Worstꢀcase” circuit analyses can be generated  
with two forward voltage models that simulate  
the lowest forward voltage and the highest  
forward voltage at any forward current. For  
example the minimum forward voltage can be  
estimated using the “0.1%ꢀtile” or the “1%ꢀtile”  
forward voltage values and the maximum  
forward voltage can be estimated using the  
“99.9%ꢀtile” or the “99%ꢀtile” forward voltage  
values. Note that the number of units  
For each SuperFlux and SnapLED150 product  
type, the data for these units were sorted into  
the different forward voltage categories using  
the non guardꢀbanded production test limits.  
Then, the statistics (i.e. mean, standard  
deviation, minimum and maximum) were  
compiled for each forward voltage category.  
Note that the data represents production data  
for about 60,000 to 130,000 units and 10 to 25  
production lots per part number. The data was  
chosen such that each lot represents a different  
AlInGaP wafer.  
corresponding to a normal distribution +/ꢀ 3  
standard deviations (i.e. 99.74% of the total  
population) corresponds roughly to the number  
of units in the range from “0.1%ꢀtile” to “99.9%ꢀ  
tile” (i.e. 99.8% of the total population).  
2
For Monte Carlo simulations, individual test unit  
data is available from Lumileds Lighting. This  
data consists of the actual forward voltages of  
the test units used to generate the statistical  
data shown below. Thus, each dataꢀlogged unit  
has five or six values of forward voltage at the  
different test currents [30µA, 1 mA, 8 mA, 32  
mA, 70 mA, and 150 mA (SnapLED150 only)].  
Linear or diode equation forward voltage  
models can be constructed for each unit. Then  
the Monte Carlo simulation would randomly  
select combinations of units for each test  
simulation.  
Examples of Linear and Diode Model Parameter Calculations  
Given the forward voltage data in Table 1, what are the nominal and worstꢀcase linear forward  
voltage models? What are the nominal and worstꢀcase diode equation forward voltage models?  
Table 1  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Forward voltage data  
from MPWT-xH00  
Voltage Category 4  
table.  
Mean  
0.1%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
1.6672  
1.5178  
1.8856  
1.8773  
1.7606  
2.0689  
2.0594  
1.9245  
2.2331  
2.3321  
2.2222  
2.4524  
2.6707  
2.6103  
2.7296  
The equations for the linear forward voltage model given in Equations #1 and #2:  
Equation #1  
(
VF1 IF 2 VF 2 IF1  
)
VO  
=
(
IF 2 IF1  
)
Equation #2  
(
VF 2 VF1  
)
)
RS  
=
(
IF 2 IF1  
For the nominal linear forward voltage model, the reader can either use the “mean” or the “50%ꢀtile”  
forward voltage data. The calculations for the nominal linear forward voltage models over the 8 to 32  
mA and 32 to 70 mA ranges are shown below:  
(
2.0594)(0.032  
)
(
2.3321)(0.008  
)
VO NOM (8/32) =  
RS NOM (8/32) =  
= 1.9685  
(
0.032  
)
(
0.008  
)
(
2.3321  
)
(
2.0594  
0.008  
)
= 11.3625  
(
0.032  
)
(
)
3
(
2.3321)(0.07  
)
)
(
2.6707)(0.032  
)
VO NOM (32/ 70) =  
RS NOM (32/ 70) =  
= 2.0470  
(
0.07  
(
0.032  
)
(
2.6707  
0.07  
)
(
2.3321  
0.032  
)
= 8.9105  
(
)
(
)
For the “worstꢀcase” linear forward voltage models, the reader can either use either the 0.1%ꢀtile,  
1%ꢀtile forward voltage data for the minimum forward voltage, either the 99.9%ꢀtile or 99%ꢀtile  
forward voltage data for the maximum forward voltage.  
(
2.2222)(0.07  
)
)
(
2.6103)(0.032  
)
VO MIN (32/ 70) =  
RS MIN (32/ 70) =  
VO MAX (32/ 70) =  
RS MAX (32/ 70) =  
= 1.8954  
(
0.07  
(
0.032  
)
(
2.6103  
)
(
2.2222  
0.032  
)
= 10.2132  
(
0.07  
)
(
)
(
2.4524)(0.07  
)
)
(
2.7296)(0.032  
)
= 2.2190  
(
0.07  
(
0.032  
)
(
2.7296  
)
(
2.4524  
0.032  
)
= 7.2947  
(
0.07  
)
(
)
The equations for the diode equation forward voltage model are given in Equations #3, #4, and #5:  
Equation #3  
IF 3  
(
kT  
q
VF 2 VF1  
)
IF 2  
(
VF 3 VF1  
)
+ IF1  
(
VF 3 VF 2  
)
n =  
I
IF 3  
IF1  
IF 3  
IF 2  
F 2   
I
F 3 ln  
IF 2 ln  
+ IF1 ln  
IF1  
Equation #4  
I
IF1  
I
IF1  
I
IF 3  
IF 2  
I
F 2   
F 3   
VF 3 ln  
VF 2 ln  
+ VF1 ln  
IF1  
IF 3  
IF1  
RS  
=
F 2   
F 3   
I
F 3 ln  
IF 2 ln  
+ IF1 ln  
IF 2  
4
Equation #5  
IF1  
IO  
=
VF1 R'S I  
F1   
exp  
kT  
q
n
The calculations for the nominal diode equation forward voltage model over the 30µA to 8 mA range  
are shown below:  
(
0.008)(1.8773 1.6672  
)
(
0.001)(2.0594 1.6672  
)
+
(
0.00003 )(2.0594 1.8773  
)
nNOM (30/8)  
=
0.001  
0.008  
0.008   
(
0.02569) (0.008  
)
ln  
(
0.001  
)
ln  
+ 0.00003 ln  
( )  
0.00003  
0.00003  
0.001  
nNOM (30/8) = 2.3414  
0.001  
0.00003  
0.001  
0.008  
0.00003  
0.008  
0.001  
(
2.0594  
)
ln  
(
1.8773  
)
ln  
+
(
1.6672  
)
ln  
RS NOM (30/8) =  
0.008  
0.00003  
0.008  
0.001  
(
0.008  
)
ln  
(
0.001  
)
ln  
+
(
0.00003  
)
ln  
0.00003  
(
0.00003  
)
IO NOM (30/8) =  
(
1.6672  
)
8.9509)(0.00003  
( )  
exp  
(
0.02569)(2.3414  
)
RS NOM (30/8) = 8.9509  
IO NOM (30/8) = 2.766 e17  
5
Forward Voltage Data Tables  
HPWA-xH00- 115,887 units from 25 lots built from 8/17/01 to 11/13/01  
Insufficient data for forward voltage category Y.  
Forward Voltage Category Z – 56,070 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6324  
0.0130  
1.4547  
1.5592  
1.6077  
1.6338  
1.6572  
1.6572  
1.6763  
1.7532  
0.0115  
1.6276  
1.7163  
1.7272  
1.7539  
1.7713  
1.7720  
1.7913  
1.8403  
0.0105  
1.7471  
1.8068  
1.8236  
1.8431  
1.8585  
1.8594  
1.8713  
1.9599  
0.0113  
1.8864  
1.9258  
1.9317  
1.9605  
1.9823  
1.9857  
1.9901  
2.0965  
0.0185  
2.0278  
2.0418  
2.0565  
2.0986  
2.1286  
2.1299  
2.1299  
Forward Voltage Category O – 52,527 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6339  
0.0146  
1.4818  
1.5931  
1.5987  
1.6373  
1.6570  
1.6863  
1.6963  
1.7612  
0.0095  
1.6582  
1.7277  
1.7427  
1.7605  
1.7870  
1.8144  
1.8231  
1.8598  
0.0112  
1.8045  
1.8267  
1.8402  
1.8585  
1.8971  
1.9182  
1.9332  
2.0071  
0.0188  
1.9599  
1.9665  
1.9748  
2.0070  
2.0569  
2.0838  
2.0982  
2.1832  
0.0306  
2.1300  
2.1306  
2.1319  
2.1793  
2.2471  
2.2494  
2.2500  
Forward Voltage Category 1 – 6,126 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6445  
0.0173  
1.5381  
1.5587  
1.6050  
1.6423  
1.6988  
1.7038  
1.7344  
1.7718  
0.0236  
1.6857  
1.7020  
1.7426  
1.7687  
1.8469  
1.8694  
1.8869  
1.8877  
0.0298  
1.8271  
1.8352  
1.8539  
1.8777  
2.0176  
2.0519  
2.0869  
2.0752  
0.0271  
2.0211  
2.0236  
2.0286  
2.0729  
2.1869  
2.2194  
2.2469  
2.3003  
0.0364  
2.2500  
2.2501  
2.2506  
2.2980  
2.3668  
2.3687  
2.3700  
6
Forward Voltage Category 2 – 971 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.6365  
0.0055  
1.6156  
1.6218  
1.6356  
1.6548  
1.7013  
1.7580  
0.0075  
1.7471  
1.7507  
1.7563  
1.7805  
1.8631  
1.8812  
0.0104  
1.8664  
1.8677  
1.8789  
1.9051  
1.9763  
2.1121  
0.0232  
2.0803  
2.0841  
2.1085  
2.1755  
2.1798  
2.4183  
0.0341  
2.3701  
2.3718  
2.4143  
2.4869  
2.4894  
Forward Voltage Category 3 – 193 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.6341  
0.0054  
1.6152  
1.6187  
1.6350  
1.6529  
1.6548  
1.7584  
0.0055  
1.7476  
1.7495  
1.7576  
1.7855  
1.7961  
1.9006  
0.0161  
1.8858  
1.8864  
1.8914  
1.9685  
1.9928  
2.1777  
0.0332  
2.1360  
2.1360  
2.1666  
2.2838  
2.2869  
2.5275  
0.0270  
2.4907  
2.4919  
2.5226  
2.5995  
2.6029  
7
Forward Voltage Data Tables  
HPWT-xD00- 131,656 units from 25 lots built from 11/6/01 to 12/13/01  
Forward Voltage Category 1 – 695 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.6137  
0.0100  
1.5746  
1.5830  
1.6170  
1.6263  
1.6352  
1.7423  
0.0101  
1.7027  
1.7127  
1.7426  
1.7539  
1.7588  
1.8692  
0.0141  
1.8297  
1.8347  
1.8739  
1.8989  
1.8995  
2.0856  
0.0169  
2.0289  
2.0364  
2.0912  
2.1149  
2.1167  
2.3561  
0.0167  
2.2805  
2.2904  
2.3640  
2.3695  
2.3699  
Forward Voltage Category 2 – 25,493 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6182  
0.0078  
1.5341  
1.5720  
1.5983  
1.6190  
1.6358  
1.6377  
1.6402  
1.7615  
0.0121  
1.6846  
1.7301  
1.7388  
1.7597  
1.7997  
1.8148  
1.8528  
1.9147  
0.0202  
1.8421  
1.8597  
1.8742  
1.9156  
1.9667  
1.9941  
2.0190  
2.1504  
0.0224  
2.0797  
2.0835  
2.0984  
2.1512  
2.2000  
2.2207  
2.2381  
2.4328  
0.0299  
2.3701  
2.3713  
2.3740  
2.4304  
2.4884  
2.4898  
2.4900  
Forward Voltage Category 3 – 25,820 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6244  
0.0209  
1.4502  
1.5625  
1.5932  
1.6196  
1.6963  
1.7218  
1.7758  
1.7874  
0.0393  
1.6976  
1.7258  
1.7338  
1.7774  
1.9002  
1.9275  
1.9559  
1.9608  
0.0401  
1.8607  
1.8790  
1.8864  
1.9564  
2.0594  
2.0792  
2.1037  
2.2281  
0.0309  
2.1359  
2.1565  
2.1696  
2.2265  
2.3026  
2.3228  
2.3693  
2.5567  
0.0359  
2.4900  
2.4903  
2.4910  
2.5604  
2.6093  
2.6100  
2.6100  
8
Forward Voltage Category 4 – 50,516 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6389  
0.0365  
1.4648  
1.5413  
1.5918  
1.6260  
1.7646  
1.8092  
1.8486  
1.8273  
0.0698  
1.6914  
1.7275  
1.7390  
1.8006  
2.0000  
2.0189  
2.0648  
2.0161  
0.0664  
1.8840  
1.9063  
1.9213  
1.9991  
2.1801  
2.1990  
2.2240  
2.3061  
0.0471  
2.2096  
2.2190  
2.2290  
2.2974  
2.4190  
2.4377  
2.5137  
2.6655  
0.0320  
2.6101  
2.6103  
2.6115  
2.6627  
2.7286  
2.7298  
2.7300  
Forward Voltage Category 5 – 24,006 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6850  
0.0837  
1.4549  
1.5313  
1.6013  
1.6369  
1.8941  
1.9472  
1.9772  
1.8935  
0.1047  
1.6976  
1.7409  
1.7534  
1.8559  
2.1248  
2.1548  
2.1773  
2.0874  
0.0865  
1.9090  
1.9359  
1.9513  
2.0603  
2.2794  
2.3032  
2.3274  
2.3957  
0.0498  
2.2789  
2.2922  
2.3083  
2.3822  
2.5263  
2.5582  
2.5670  
2.7829  
0.0332  
2.7301  
2.7303  
2.7313  
2.7796  
2.8473  
2.8498  
2.8500  
Forward Voltage Category 6 – 4,423 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6694  
0.0866  
1.4807  
1.5033  
1.5776  
1.6209  
1.9269  
1.9669  
1.9972  
1.8802  
0.1193  
1.7191  
1.7409  
1.7463  
1.8209  
2.1573  
2.1948  
2.2274  
2.0960  
0.1085  
1.9430  
1.9480  
1.9613  
2.0557  
2.3244  
2.3546  
2.3621  
2.4499  
0.0665  
2.3395  
2.3483  
2.3545  
2.4277  
2.5857  
2.6113  
2.6247  
2.8902  
0.0322  
2.8501  
2.8504  
2.8510  
2.8813  
2.9680  
2.9699  
2.9700  
Forward Voltage Category 7 – 703 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.6502  
0.0758  
1.4657  
1.5032  
1.6126  
1.9216  
1.9493  
1.8570  
0.1057  
1.7394  
1.7513  
1.7986  
2.1682  
2.2057  
2.0961  
0.1001  
1.9763  
1.9813  
2.0493  
2.3567  
2.4257  
2.5076  
0.0644  
2.4258  
2.4289  
2.4841  
2.6607  
2.7263  
3.0120  
0.0280  
2.9706  
2.9718  
3.0080  
3.0855  
3.0900  
9
Forward Voltage Data Tables  
HPWT-xH00- 113,050 units from 25 lots built from 8/80/01 to 11/4/01  
Forward Voltage Category 1 – 1,483 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.6192  
0.0094  
1.5161  
1.5774  
1.6199  
1.6311  
1.6311  
1.7704  
0.0103  
1.7081  
1.7413  
1.7712  
1.7868  
1.7956  
1.9027  
0.0159  
1.8607  
1.8663  
1.9050  
1.9300  
1.9362  
2.1037  
0.0177  
2.0463  
2.0569  
2.1063  
2.1313  
2.1357  
2.3435  
0.0185  
2.2763  
2.2913  
2.3464  
2.3695  
2.3698  
Forward Voltage Category 2 – 7,386 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6270  
0.0137  
1.4648  
1.4782  
1.5745  
1.6268  
1.6514  
1.6711  
1.7262  
1.7769  
0.0142  
1.6720  
1.6870  
1.7443  
1.7771  
1.8218  
1.8689  
1.8989  
1.9216  
0.0209  
1.8546  
1.8627  
1.8796  
1.9240  
1.9797  
2.0063  
2.0315  
2.1538  
0.0219  
2.0796  
2.0897  
2.1078  
2.1519  
2.2083  
2.2175  
2.2374  
2.4385  
0.0373  
2.3701  
2.3701  
2.3711  
2.4449  
2.4899  
2.4899  
2.4899  
Forward Voltage Category 3 – 34,666 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6397  
0.0257  
1.4572  
1.5174  
1.5689  
1.6381  
1.7212  
1.7525  
1.7863  
1.8082  
0.0368  
1.6854  
1.7378  
1.7590  
1.7975  
1.9156  
1.9388  
1.9853  
1.9742  
0.0421  
1.8796  
1.8917  
1.8987  
1.9727  
2.0690  
2.0955  
2.1453  
2.2363  
0.0346  
2.1484  
2.1522  
2.1601  
2.2372  
2.3134  
2.3278  
2.3570  
2.5595  
0.0311  
2.4901  
2.4902  
2.4922  
2.5621  
2.6086  
2.6100  
2.6100  
10  
Forward Voltage Category 4 – 47,121 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6672  
0.0572  
1.4522  
1.5178  
1.5689  
1.6481  
1.8544  
1.8856  
1.9463  
1.8773  
0.0776  
1.6945  
1.7606  
1.7727  
1.8576  
2.0432  
2.0689  
2.1181  
2.0594  
0.0689  
1.9043  
1.9245  
1.9350  
2.0538  
2.2109  
2.2331  
2.2549  
2.3321  
0.0465  
2.2085  
2.2222  
2.2358  
2.3328  
2.4388  
2.4524  
2.4672  
2.6707  
0.0328  
2.6100  
2.6103  
2.6123  
2.6706  
2.7276  
2.7296  
2.7299  
Forward Voltage Category 5 – 18,519 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.7368  
0.1026  
1.4551  
1.5242  
1.5992  
1.7057  
1.9607  
2.0308  
2.0865  
1.9612  
0.0934  
1.7343  
1.7657  
1.7812  
1.9528  
2.1423  
2.1551  
2.1876  
2.1412  
0.0700  
1.9503  
1.9623  
1.9771  
2.1359  
2.2778  
2.2978  
2.3470  
2.4206  
0.0445  
2.3010  
2.3164  
2.3328  
2.4149  
2.5160  
2.5363  
2.5736  
2.7755  
0.0317  
2.7300  
2.7301  
2.7304  
2.7724  
2.8460  
2.8490  
2.8497  
Forward Voltage Category 6 – 3,329 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6889  
0.0901  
1.4611  
1.4757  
1.5649  
1.6568  
2.0164  
2.0277  
2.0427  
1.9156  
0.1146  
1.7543  
1.7698  
1.7806  
1.9363  
2.1566  
2.2016  
2.2325  
2.1152  
0.1062  
1.9681  
1.9687  
1.9712  
2.1501  
2.3117  
2.3819  
2.4068  
2.4538  
0.0597  
2.3501  
2.3507  
2.3532  
2.4702  
2.5781  
2.6209  
2.6409  
2.8853  
0.0299  
2.8501  
2.8502  
2.8504  
2.8772  
2.9653  
2.9697  
2.9697  
Forward Voltage Category 7 – 546 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.6906  
0.0969  
1.5041  
1.5335  
1.6436  
1.9719  
1.9984  
1.8909  
0.1196  
1.7841  
1.7941  
1.8212  
2.2599  
2.2885  
2.1250  
0.1038  
2.0082  
2.0188  
2.0800  
2.4472  
2.4622  
2.5280  
0.0624  
2.4371  
2.4464  
2.5120  
2.7006  
2.7131  
3.0094  
0.0295  
2.9703  
2.9709  
3.0044  
3.0875  
3.0898  
11  
Forward Voltage Data Tables  
HPWT-xL00- 131,352 units from 25 lots built from 9/14/01 to 11/29/01  
Insufficient data for forward voltage category 1.  
Forward Voltage Category 2 – 6,763 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.6933  
0.0102  
1.5982  
1.6345  
1.6716  
1.6965  
1.7207  
1.7232  
1.7232  
1.8391  
0.0101  
1.7707  
1.8042  
1.8284  
1.8327  
1.8621  
1.8840  
1.8890  
1.9788  
0.0167  
1.9270  
1.9353  
1.9502  
1.9706  
2.0190  
2.0221  
2.0419  
2.1982  
0.0150  
2.1466  
2.1493  
2.1650  
2.1945  
2.2297  
2.2440  
2.2490  
2.4734  
0.0153  
2.4007  
2.4082  
2.4232  
2.4782  
2.4888  
2.4899  
2.4899  
Forward Voltage Category 3 – 35,868 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.7079  
0.0196  
1.5400  
1.6489  
1.6767  
1.7037  
1.7771  
1.8397  
1.8613  
1.8713  
0.0402  
1.7893  
1.8183  
1.8284  
1.8570  
1.9892  
2.0192  
2.0292  
2.0273  
0.0465  
1.9465  
1.9502  
1.9553  
2.0146  
2.1418  
2.1574  
2.1675  
2.2679  
0.0364  
2.1836  
2.1891  
2.1895  
2.2662  
2.3504  
2.3576  
2.3690  
2.5670  
0.0326  
2.4901  
2.4905  
2.4950  
2.5758  
2.6086  
2.6098  
2.6100  
Forward Voltage Category 4 – 56,164 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.7212  
0.0455  
1.5312  
1.6108  
1.6716  
1.7039  
1.8782  
1.9076  
1.9589  
1.9082  
0.0743  
1.7864  
1.8254  
1.8308  
1.8708  
2.0990  
2.1118  
2.1328  
2.0734  
0.0728  
1.9553  
1.9628  
1.9715  
2.0463  
2.2429  
2.2541  
2.2711  
2.3369  
0.0485  
2.2290  
2.2340  
2.2495  
2.3285  
2.4508  
2.4618  
2.4749  
2.6751  
0.0334  
2.6102  
2.6102  
2.6118  
2.6778  
2.7286  
2.7295  
2.7300  
12  
Forward Voltage Category 5 – 26,660 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.7265  
0.0545  
1.5375  
1.6119  
1.6716  
1.7089  
1.9107  
1.9445  
2.0047  
1.9250  
0.0855  
1.7858  
1.8290  
1.8321  
1.8859  
2.1816  
2.2067  
2.2285  
2.1046  
0.0786  
1.9752  
1.9908  
2.0146  
2.0703  
2.3317  
2.3517  
2.3711  
2.3970  
0.0487  
2.3017  
2.3105  
2.3323  
2.3817  
2.5487  
2.5662  
2.5787  
2.7760  
0.0318  
2.7300  
2.7300  
2.7313  
2.7693  
2.8459  
2.8491  
2.8500  
Forward Voltage Category 6 – 5,228 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
max  
1.7619  
0.0603  
1.5522  
1.5622  
1.6716  
1.7582  
1.9323  
1.9959  
2.0516  
2.0147  
0.0914  
1.8296  
1.8310  
1.8460  
2.0269  
2.1931  
2.2517  
2.2898  
2.2061  
0.0820  
2.0119  
2.0151  
2.0403  
2.2166  
2.3633  
2.4018  
2.4318  
2.5043  
0.0490  
2.3728  
2.3840  
2.3989  
2.5145  
2.6022  
2.6322  
2.6544  
2.8864  
0.0273  
2.8501  
2.8501  
2.8506  
2.8807  
2.9654  
2.9687  
2.9700  
Forward Voltage Category 7 – 669 units  
Test Condition IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
Mean  
Std dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
max  
1.7363  
0.0853  
1.5622  
1.6513  
1.7097  
2.1003  
2.1266  
1.9705  
0.1111  
1.8359  
1.8509  
1.9458  
2.3066  
2.3329  
2.1981  
0.0922  
2.0499  
2.0698  
2.1696  
2.4483  
2.4965  
2.5709  
0.0529  
2.4479  
2.4845  
2.5623  
2.7060  
2.7555  
3.0247  
0.0352  
2.9703  
2.9707  
3.0244  
3.0888  
3.0897  
13  
Forward Voltage Data Tables  
HPWS-xH00- 131,858 units from 20 lots built from 9/6/01 to 9/25/01  
Forward Voltage Category 1 – 6 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
1.5728  
1.7269  
1.8208  
1.9446  
2.0920  
2.3623  
Forward Voltage Category 2 – 2,698 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
Max  
1.6216  
0.0069  
1.5223  
1.5512  
1.6045  
1.6223  
1.6311  
1.6334  
1.6344  
1.7426  
0.0052  
1.6725  
1.6979  
1.7307  
1.7420  
1.7580  
1.7666  
1.7752  
1.8400  
0.0102  
1.7826  
1.8020  
1.8209  
1.8379  
1.8732  
1.8871  
1.8936  
1.9780  
0.0152  
1.9225  
1.9328  
1.9475  
1.9754  
2.0219  
2.0350  
2.0398  
2.1372  
0.0181  
2.0811  
2.0871  
2.1000  
2.1355  
2.1877  
2.1969  
2.2008  
2.4259  
0.0229  
2.3707  
2.3717  
2.3775  
2.4256  
2.4842  
2.4891  
2.4898  
Forward Voltage Category 3 – 2,738 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
Max  
1.6105  
0.0153  
1.4779  
1.5115  
1.5814  
1.6082  
1.6879  
1.7182  
1.7195  
1.7525  
0.0221  
1.7191  
1.7213  
1.7287  
1.7492  
1.8777  
1.9031  
1.9049  
1.8731  
0.0344  
1.8252  
1.8293  
1.8316  
1.8660  
2.0027  
2.0256  
2.0285  
2.0443  
0.0389  
1.9730  
1.9818  
1.9879  
2.0367  
2.1543  
2.1701  
2.1721  
2.2369  
0.0324  
2.1609  
2.1631  
2.1744  
2.2281  
2.3129  
2.3254  
2.3268  
2.5836  
0.0250  
2.4900  
2.4904  
2.5014  
2.5926  
2.6098  
2.6100  
2.6100  
Forward Voltage Category 4 – 26,610 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
Max  
1.6329  
0.0476  
1.4541  
1.5086  
1.5871  
1.6176  
1.8369  
1.8977  
1.9367  
1.7976  
0.0737  
1.6598  
1.7193  
1.7352  
1.7604  
2.0299  
2.0527  
2.0740  
1.9304  
0.0830  
1.7996  
1.8305  
1.8426  
1.8941  
2.1412  
2.1563  
2.1688  
2.1083  
0.0719  
1.9902  
2.0025  
2.0115  
2.0840  
2.2764  
2.2873  
2.2965  
2.3114  
0.0521  
2.2051  
2.2146  
2.2252  
2.2986  
2.4313  
2.4406  
2.4451  
2.6815  
0.0319  
2.6102  
2.6104  
2.6135  
2.6857  
2.7291  
2.7299  
2.7299  
14  
Forward Voltage Category 5 – 42,874 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
Max  
1.6439  
0.0483  
1.4525  
1.5154  
1.5926  
1.6320  
1.8354  
1.8807  
1.9430  
1.8115  
0.0621  
1.6500  
1.7266  
1.7357  
1.7959  
1.9908  
2.0504  
2.1199  
1.9525  
0.0656  
1.8043  
1.8420  
1.8479  
1.9506  
2.1088  
2.1842  
2.2516  
2.1463  
0.0565  
2.0154  
2.0326  
2.0420  
2.1473  
2.2719  
2.3441  
2.4043  
2.3727  
0.0421  
2.2656  
2.2766  
2.2902  
2.3738  
2.4555  
2.5170  
2.5627  
2.7924  
0.0362  
2.7301  
2.7301  
2.7316  
2.7936  
2.8492  
2.8500  
2.8500  
Forward Voltage Category 6 – 40,217 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
Max  
1.7005  
0.0921  
1.4854  
1.5518  
1.5977  
1.6711  
1.9547  
1.9771  
2.0037  
1.8883  
0.0956  
1.7066  
1.7314  
1.7393  
1.8830  
2.1047  
2.1201  
2.1957  
2.0338  
0.0890  
1.8371  
1.8475  
1.8545  
2.0305  
2.2154  
2.2486  
2.3123  
2.2329  
0.0749  
2.0486  
2.0553  
2.0619  
2.2268  
2.3809  
2.4029  
2.4621  
2.4675  
0.0590  
2.3211  
2.3270  
2.3375  
2.4590  
2.5836  
2.5908  
2.6404  
2.9032  
0.0370  
2.8502  
2.8502  
2.8508  
2.8963  
2.9689  
2.9699  
2.9699  
Forward Voltage Category 7 – 16,715 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-tile  
Max  
1.8462  
0.0924  
1.4652  
1.5770  
1.6137  
1.8512  
2.0236  
2.0424  
2.0500  
2.0363  
0.0649  
1.7178  
1.7473  
1.7830  
2.0375  
2.1467  
2.1697  
2.1926  
2.1669  
0.0530  
1.8592  
1.8814  
1.9508  
2.1723  
2.2549  
2.2875  
2.3389  
2.3536  
0.0408  
2.0834  
2.1273  
2.1980  
2.3557  
2.4322  
2.4637  
2.5262  
2.5799  
0.0301  
2.3820  
2.4279  
2.4828  
2.5791  
2.6514  
2.6764  
2.7250  
3.0018  
0.0265  
2.9701  
2.9701  
2.9705  
2.9943  
3.0822  
3.0891  
3.0898  
15  
Forward Voltage Data Tables  
HPWS-xL00- 59,091 units from 10 lots built from 8/9/01 to 8/14/01  
Insufficient data for Forward Voltage Categories 1 and 2.  
Forward Voltage Category 3 – 422 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
Max  
1.6793  
0.0111  
1.5885  
1.6264  
1.6803  
1.6975  
1.6986  
1.8120  
0.0092  
1.7658  
1.7850  
1.8133  
1.8260  
1.8367  
1.9211  
0.0211  
1.8762  
1.8803  
1.9188  
1.9631  
1.9789  
2.0818  
0.0301  
2.0223  
2.0236  
2.0809  
2.1334  
2.1482  
2.2638  
0.0282  
2.1910  
2.1975  
2.2666  
2.3064  
2.3156  
2.5904  
0.0210  
2.5096  
2.5139  
2.5988  
2.6098  
2.6100  
Forward Voltage Category 4 – 10,665 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-TILE  
Max  
1.6828  
0.0128  
1.5369  
1.5762  
1.6609  
1.6812  
1.7068  
1.8270  
1.9006  
1.8365  
0.0202  
1.7762  
1.7934  
2.8080  
1.8301  
1.9072  
1.9701  
2.0002  
1.9761  
0.0306  
1.8826  
1.8908  
1.9184  
1.9715  
2.0516  
2.0770  
2.0947  
2.1568  
0.0306  
2.0402  
2.0479  
2.0881  
2.1570  
2.2178  
2.2307  
2.2496  
2.3485  
0.0295  
2.2369  
2.2490  
2.2814  
2.3527  
2.3996  
2.4061  
2.4191  
2.6858  
0.0329  
2.6102  
2.6105  
2.6145  
2.6945  
2.7293  
2.7299  
2.7299  
Forward Voltage Category 5 – 23,768 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-TILE  
Max  
1.6887  
0.0222  
1.5313  
1.5975  
1.6625  
1.6842  
1.7762  
1.8666  
2.0441  
1.8799  
0.0426  
1.7934  
1.8027  
1.8180  
1.8711  
1.9992  
2.0369  
2.0430  
2.0400  
0.0433  
1.9023  
1.9125  
1.9531  
2.0393  
2.1357  
2.1570  
2.1729  
2.2277  
0.0345  
2.0752  
2.1010  
2.1549  
2.2279  
2.3055  
2.3230  
2.3334  
2.4281  
0.0295  
2.3020  
2.3363  
2.3684  
2.4262  
2.4973  
2.5117  
2.5180  
2.7851  
0.0322  
2.7301  
2.7301  
2.7316  
2.7830  
2.8482  
2.8498  
2.8500  
16  
Forward Voltage Category 6 – 18,828 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-TILE  
Max  
1.7004  
0.0598  
1.5535  
1.6221  
1.6309  
1.6795  
1.8660  
1.8980  
2.0256  
1.8960  
0.0644  
1.7900  
1.8016  
1.8059  
1.8777  
2.0400  
2.0551  
2.1092  
2.0676  
0.0537  
1.9141  
1.9346  
1.9529  
2.0664  
2.1674  
2.1937  
2.2465  
2.2739  
0.0369  
2.1219  
2.1609  
2.1875  
2.2764  
2.3477  
2.3756  
2.4139  
2.4982  
0.0277  
2.3828  
2.4146  
2.4350  
2.4998  
2.5535  
2.5771  
2.6076  
2.9023  
0.0302  
2.8502  
2.8502  
2.8514  
2.9021  
2.9666  
2.9697  
2.9699  
Forward Voltage Category 7 – 5,408 units  
Test  
Condition  
IF = 30µA  
IF = 1 mA  
IF = 8 mA  
IF = 32 mA  
IF = 70 mA  
IF = 150 mA  
Mean  
Std Dev  
Min  
0.1%-tile  
1%-tile  
50%-tile  
99%-tile  
99.9%-TILE  
Max  
1.7246  
0.0645  
1.5547  
1.6105  
1.6385  
1.7016  
1.8914  
2.0129  
2.0340  
1.9544  
0.0932  
1.7959  
1.8141  
1.8264  
1.9391  
2.1168  
2.1461  
2.1508  
2.1296  
0.0800  
1.9500  
1.9684  
1.9881  
2.1104  
2.2650  
2.2701  
2.2725  
2.3505  
0.0573  
2.1984  
2.2127  
2.2410  
2.3301  
2.4527  
2.4627  
2.4645  
2.5950  
0.0426  
2.4830  
2.4926  
2.5137  
2.5852  
2.6723  
2.6811  
2.6828  
3.0324  
0.0347  
2.9701  
2.9701  
2.9711  
3.0389  
3.0877  
3.0896  
3.0898  
17  
Company Information  
Lumileds is a worldꢀclass supplier of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) producing  
billions of LEDs annually. Lumileds is a fully integrated supplier, producing  
core LED material in all three base colors (Red, Green, Blue)  
and White. Lumileds has R&D development centers in San Jose,  
California and Best, The Netherlands. Production capabilities in  
San Jose, California and Malaysia.  
Lumileds is pioneering the highꢀflux LED technology and bridging the gap  
between solid state LED technology and the lighting world. Lumileds is  
absolutely dedicated to bringing the best and brightest LED technology to  
enable new applications and markets in the Lighting world.  
LUMILEDS  
www.luxeon.com  
www.lumileds.com  
For technical assistance or the  
location of your nearest Lumileds  
sales office, call:  
Worldwide:  
+1 408-435-6044  
US Toll free: 877-298-9455  
Europe: +31 499 339 439  
Asia: +65 6248 4759  
Fax: 408-435-6855  
Email us at info@lumileds.com  
2002 Lumileds Lighting. All rights reserved. Lumileds Lighting is a joint venture between Agilent Technologies and Philips  
Lighting. Luxeon is a trademark of Lumileds Lighting, LLC. Product specifications are subject to change without notice.  
Lumileds Lighting, LLC  
370 West Trimble Road  
San Jose, CA 95131  
Publication No. AB20ꢀ3B (Sept2002)  
18  

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