ISL59834 [INTERSIL]

Quad Channel, Single Supply, Video Reconstruction Filter with On-Board Charge Pump; 四通道,单电源,具有板载电荷泵视频重建滤波器
ISL59834
型号: ISL59834
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

Quad Channel, Single Supply, Video Reconstruction Filter with On-Board Charge Pump
四通道,单电源,具有板载电荷泵视频重建滤波器

文件: 总17页 (文件大小:1226K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ISL59834  
®
Data Sheet  
June 11, 2008  
FN6268.1  
Quad Channel, Single Supply, Video  
Reconstruction Filter with On-Board  
Charge Pump  
Features  
• 3.3V Nominal Supply, Operates Down to 3.0V  
• DC-Coupled Outputs  
The ISL59834 is a quad channel, single supply, video  
reconstruction filter with integrated charge pump. It is  
designed to operate on a single supply (3.0V to 3.6V) and  
generate its own negative supply (-1.5V) using a regulated  
charge pump. Input signals to the ISL59834 can be AC- or  
DC-coupled. When AC-coupled, the backporch clamp sets  
the blank level to ground at the output. Channels 1 and 3  
have a sync detector whose output is available at  
SYNC_OUTA and SYNC_OUTB, respectively. SYNC_INA  
and SYNC_INB are inputs that provide timing for Channel 2  
and Channel 4, respectively. Channel 2 and Channel 4 have  
keyed clamps, which set the outputs to ground when  
SYNC_INA or SYNC_INB are driven to the logic high state.  
Each of the four outputs are capable of driving two DC or  
AC-coupled standard video loads. The ISL59834 features a  
4th order Butterworth reconstruction filter that provides a  
9MHz nominal -3dB frequency and 40dB of attenuation at  
27MHz. Nominal operational current is 63mA. When  
powered down, the device draws 5µA maximum supply  
current. The ISL59834 is available in a 44 Ld 7x7 QFN  
package.  
• Inputs can be AC- or DC-Coupled  
• Eliminates the Need for Large Output Coupling Capacitor  
• Integrated Sync Tip Clamp sets the Backporch to Ground  
at the Output for Channels 1 and 3  
• Integrated Keyed Clamp puts Channel 2 and Channel 4  
Outputs to Ground During Sync  
• Each Output Drives 2 Standard Video Loads  
• Response Flat to 5MHz with 40dB Attenuation at 27MHz  
• Pb-Free (RoHS compliant)  
Applications  
• Set-Top Box Receiver  
Television  
• DVD Player  
• Digital Camera  
• Cell Phone  
Ordering Information  
Block Diagram  
PART  
NUMBER  
(NOTE)  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
(°C)  
PART  
MARKING  
PACKAGE  
(Pb-Free)  
PKG.  
DWG. #  
ISL59834  
CHANNEL 1  
ISL59834IRZ  
59 834IRZ -40 to +85 44 Ld QFN  
L44.7x7A  
CLAMP +  
SYNC  
DETECTOR  
LPF  
VIDEO IN  
(Y)  
VIDEO OUT  
(Y)  
x2  
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ  
special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach  
materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination  
finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and  
Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL  
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed  
the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
9MHz  
CHARGE PUMP  
CHANNEL 2  
LPF  
VIDEO IN  
(C)  
KEYED  
CLAMP  
VIDEO OUT  
(C)  
x2  
9MHz  
CHARGE PUMP  
CHANNEL 3  
CLAMP +  
SYNC  
DETECTOR  
LPF  
VIDEO IN  
(Y)  
VIDEO OUT  
(Y)  
x2  
9MHz  
CHARGE PUMP  
CHANNEL 4  
LPF  
VIDEO IN  
(C)  
KEYED  
CLAMP  
VIDEO OUT  
(C)  
x2  
9MHz  
CHARGE PUMP  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
ISL59834  
Pinout  
ISL59834  
(44 LD QFN)  
TOP VIEW  
44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34  
GND  
IN2  
OUT2  
VEEA  
VEEA  
1
2
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
IN  
GND  
3
OUT  
GND  
CAPA+  
CAPA-  
4
CPA  
CPA  
V
5
V
S
CLK  
B
6
ENABLE  
SYNC_OUTB  
SYNC_INB  
OUT3  
7
B
IN3  
GND  
IN4  
8
9
OUT4  
10  
11  
GND  
VEEB  
IN  
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
2
ISL59834  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = +25°C)  
Thermal Information  
VS to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4V  
IN to GND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to VS + 0.3V  
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)  
θ
JA (°C/W)  
32  
V
44 Lead QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Maximum Continuous Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50mA  
Maximum Current into Any Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50mA  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.7) . . .3500V  
Machine Model (Per EIAJ ED-4701 Method C-111). . . . . . . .350V  
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . +150°C  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below  
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp  
Operating Conditions  
Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C  
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and  
result in failures not covered by warranty.  
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests  
are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: T = T = T  
A
J
C
NOTE:  
1. θJA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech  
Brief TB379.  
Electrical Specifications VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2 = CIN3 = CIN4  
0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω, Typical TA = +27°C.  
=
MIN  
MAX  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
(Note 2) TYP (Note 2) UNIT  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
S, VCP  
Supply Range  
Guaranteed by PSRR  
3.0  
3.3  
-1.5  
28  
35  
0.6  
4
3.6  
-1.25  
32  
V
V
VEEOUT  
Charge Pump Output  
Supply Current  
Measured at VEEIN  
No load  
-1.75  
IS  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V/V  
V
ICP  
Charge Pump Supply Current  
Power-down Current  
Input Pull-down Current  
Input Bias Current  
DC Gain  
No load  
40  
IPD  
ENABLE = 0.4V  
5
IIN  
IB  
Channels 1 and 3, VIN = 0.5V  
Channels 2 and 4, VIN = 0.5V, SYNC_IN = 0V  
0.4  
-10  
10  
-3  
10  
AV  
1.94  
1.4  
2
2.05  
VIN_MAX  
VCLAMPOUT1  
Max DC Input Range  
DC-coupled input, guaranteed by DC gain test  
Output Sync Tip Clamp Level  
(Channels 1 and 3)  
VIN 0, AC-coupled input  
-650  
-590  
-25  
-525  
0
mV  
VCLAMPOUT2  
VCLAMPIN1  
VCLAMPIN2  
VOS  
Keyed Clamp Level  
(Channels 2 and 4)  
Output level when SYNC_IN 2.0V  
Input floating  
-60  
0
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
Input Clamp Level  
(Channels 1 and 3)  
30  
70  
Input Keyed Clamp Level  
(Channels 2 and 4)  
Input floating, input level when SYNC_IN 2.0V  
275  
-685  
-380  
300  
-620  
-330  
375  
-550  
-280  
-2.5  
Output Level Shift  
(Channels 1 and 3)  
VIN > 0, output shifted relative to input, DC-coupled  
input  
Output Level Shift  
(Channels 2 and 4)  
VIN > 0, output shifted relative to input, DC-coupled  
input  
ICLAMP  
Clamp Restore Current  
Force VIN = -0.3V, Channels 1 and 3  
Force VIN = 1V, Channel 2 and 4  
Force VIN = -0.3V, Channels 2 and 4  
Channels 1 and 3  
-5  
mA  
µA  
µA  
mV  
dB  
135  
180  
-200  
-160  
200  
VSLICE  
Sync Detect Threshold  
Power Supply Rejection  
100  
50  
PSRRDC  
VS = +3.0 to +3.6  
77  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
3
ISL59834  
Electrical Specifications VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2 = CIN3 = CIN4  
0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω, Typical TA = +27°C. (Continued)  
=
MIN  
MAX  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
(Note 2) TYP (Note 2) UNIT  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
APB  
ASB  
dG  
Passband Flatness  
f = 5MHz relative to 100kHz  
0
0.8  
-50  
1.25  
-35  
dB  
dB  
%
Stopband Attenuation  
Differential Gain  
f 27MHz relative to 100kHz  
11-step modulated staircase  
11-step modulated staircase  
0.45  
-0.15  
60  
dP  
Differential Phase  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio  
°
SNR  
Peak signal (1.4VP-P) to RMS noise, f = 10kHz to  
10MHz  
dB  
GDMATCH  
DC Group Delay Match  
Channel-to-channel group delay matching at  
100kHz  
0.1  
ns  
ΔGD  
PSRR  
XTALK  
VNOISE  
Group Delay Deviation  
Power Supply Rejection  
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk  
Input Voltage Noise  
Deviation from 100kHz to 3.58MHz  
8
ns  
dB  
VIN = 100mVP-P sine wave, f = 100kHz to 5MHz  
f = 100kHz to 5MHz, inter-channel  
25  
-55  
1.44  
dB  
mVRMS  
LOGIC (ENABLEA, ENABLEB)  
VIL  
Logic Low Input Voltage  
0.8  
1
V
V
VIH  
Logic High Input Voltage  
Logic Input Current  
2.0  
-1  
II  
CHARGE PUMP  
fCP  
µA  
Charge Pump Clock Frequency  
9.5  
MHz  
NOTE:  
2. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +27°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits are established by  
characterization and are not production tested.  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
4
ISL59834  
Pin Descriptions  
NUMBER  
NAME  
GND  
FUNCTION  
1, 3, 9, 11  
Ground  
2
4
IN2  
Video Input 2. Chroma Channel.  
Charge Pump A Ground  
GNDCPA  
VCPA  
5
Charge Pump A Power Supply. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GNDCPA.  
Positive Power Supply. Bypass to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor.  
6, 41  
7
VS  
ENABLEB  
Channel 3 and Channel 4 Enable. Connect to VS to enable channels. ENABLEA must be tied to  
ENABLEB.  
8
IN3  
IN4  
NC  
Video Input 3. Luma Channel.  
Video Input 4. Chroma Channel.  
No Connect.  
10  
12, 13, 16, 17, 18,  
21, 35, 38, 40, 43  
14  
15  
19  
GNDCPB  
VCPB  
Charge Pump B Ground.  
Charge Pump B Power Supply. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GNDCPB  
.
CAPB-  
Charge-Pump B Flying Capacitor Negative Terminal. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor from CAPB+ to  
CAPB-.  
20  
CAPB+  
Charge-Pump B Flying Capacitor Positive Terminal. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor from CAPB+ to CAPB-  
.
22  
23  
VEEBOUT  
VEEBIN  
Charge Pump Negative Output. Bypass with a 0.22µF capacitor to GCP2.  
Negative Supply for Channels 3 and 4. Connect an RC filter between VEEBIN and VEEBOUT. See  
Typical Application Diagram. VEEAIN must be tied to VEEBIN.  
24  
25  
26  
OUT4  
OUT3  
Video Output 4  
Video Output 3  
SYNC_INB  
Sync Input. Sync logic input for Channel 4.  
Sync Output. Sync logic output from Channel 3.  
27  
28  
SYNC_OUTB  
CLKB  
Channel 3 and Channel 4 Charge Pump Clock Output. Can also be driven by external clock. CLKA  
must be tied to CLKB.  
29  
30  
CAPA-  
CAPA+  
Charge-Pump A Flying Capacitor Negative Terminal. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor from CAPA+ to  
CAPA-.  
Charge-Pump A Flying Capacitor Positive Terminal. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor from CAPB+ to  
CAPB-.  
31  
32  
VEEAOUT  
VEEAIN  
Charge Pump Negative Output. Bypass with a 0.22µF capacitor to GNDCPA.  
Negative Supply for Channels 1 and 2. Connect an RC filter between VEEAIN and VEEAOUT. See  
Typical Application Diagram. VEEAIN must be tied to VEEBIN.  
33  
34  
36  
37  
39  
OUT2  
OUT1  
Video Output 2  
Video Output 1  
SYNC_INA  
SYNC_OUTA  
CLKA  
Sync Input. Sync logic input for Channel 2.  
Sync Output. Sync logic output from Channel 1.  
Channel 1 and Channel 2 Charge Pump Clock Output. Can also be driven by external clock. CLKA  
must be tied to CLKB.  
42  
ENABLEA  
Channel 1 and Channel 2 enable. Connect to VS to enable channels. ENABLEA must be tied to  
ENABLEB.  
44  
-
IN1  
EP  
Video Input 1. Luma Channel.  
Exposed Pad. Connect to VEEAIN or VEEBIN  
.
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
5
ISL59834  
Functional Diagram  
VS  
ENABLEA  
ENABLEB  
SYNC_OUTA  
SYNC DETECTOR  
LPF  
LEVEL  
SHIFT  
X2  
OUT1  
IN1  
(-310mV)  
9MHz  
VEEAIN  
-
+
-593mV  
LPF  
LEVEL  
SHIFT  
X2  
OUT2  
IN2  
(-165mV)  
9MHz  
VEEAIN  
-
KEYED  
+
0V  
SYNC_INA  
SYNC_OUTB  
SYNC DETECTOR  
LPF  
LEVEL  
SHIFT  
X2  
OUT3  
IN3  
(-310mV)  
9MHz  
VEEBIN  
-
+
-593mV  
LPF  
LEVEL  
SHIFT  
OUT4  
X2  
IN4  
(-165mV)  
9MHz  
VEEBIN  
-
KEYED  
+
0V  
VEEAIN  
VEEBIN  
SYNC_INB  
ISL59834  
CHARGE  
PUMP B  
CHARGE  
PUMP A  
VCPB  
CLKB  
CAPB-  
VEEBOUT  
CAPB+  
GNDCPB  
CLKA  
CAPA-  
VCPA  
VEEAOUT  
GND  
CAPA+  
GNDCPA  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
6
ISL59834  
Component (YPbPr) Application Diagram  
+3.3V  
4.7µF  
0.1µF  
ENABLEA  
IN1  
ENABLEB VS  
SYNC_OUTA  
SYNC_INA  
0.1µF  
Y
CURRENT  
DAC  
SYNC_OUTB  
SYNC_INB  
150Ω  
75Ω  
75Ω  
OUT1  
0.1µF  
PB  
75Ω  
75Ω  
CURRENT  
DAC  
IN2  
150Ω  
OUT2  
0.1µF  
PR  
CURRENT  
DAC  
IN4  
IN3  
75Ω  
75Ω  
OUT3  
OUT4  
150Ω  
ISL59834  
MPEG  
DECODER  
75Ω  
75Ω  
0.1µF  
COMPOSITE  
SOURCE  
75Ω  
CLKA  
CLKB  
VEEAIN  
VEEBIN  
RFIL1 10Ω  
RFIL2  
10Ω  
VEEBOUT  
VEEAOUT  
0.22µF  
CFIL2  
0.47µF  
0.47µF  
+3.3V  
0.22µF  
CFIL1  
CS1  
CS2  
+3.3V  
VCPA  
VCPB  
0.1µF  
1.0µF  
CCP2B  
1.0µF  
CCP1A  
0.1µF  
CCP1B  
GNDCPA  
GND  
GNDCPB  
CCP2A  
CAPA+ CAPA- CAPB+ CAPB-  
CF1  
CF2  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
s
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
7
ISL59834  
S-Video Application Diagram  
+3.3V  
4.7μF  
0.1μF  
ENABLEA  
ENABLEB VS  
SYNC_OUTA  
SYNC_INA  
0.1μF  
IN1  
SYNC_OUTB  
SYNC_INB  
Y1  
75Ω  
75Ω  
75Ω  
OUT1  
0.1μF  
75Ω  
75Ω  
C1  
IN2  
75Ω  
75Ω  
OUT2  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
IN3  
IN4  
Y2  
C2  
75Ω  
75Ω  
OUT3  
OUT4  
ISL59834  
75Ω  
75Ω  
75Ω  
CLKA  
CLKB  
VEEAIN  
VEEBIN  
RFIL1 10Ω  
10Ω RFIL2  
VEEBOUT  
VEEAOUT  
0.22μF  
CFIL2  
0.22μF  
CFIL1  
0.47μF  
0.47μF  
CS1  
CS2  
+3.3V  
+3.3V  
VCPA  
VCPB  
1.0μF  
CCP1A  
1.0μF  
CCP2B  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
CCP1B  
CCP2A  
GNDCPA  
GND  
GNDCPB  
CAPA+  
CAPA- CAPB+ CAPB-  
CF2  
CF1  
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
8
ISL59834  
Typical Performance Curves VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2  
=
C
IN3 = CIN4 = 0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω.  
10  
0
2
1
0
CHANNEL 2, 4  
L = 75Ω  
CHANNEL 1, 3  
R
RL = 75Ω  
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
CHANNEL 2, 4  
L = 75Ω  
CHANNEL 2, 4  
CHANNEL 1, 3  
RL = 150Ω  
R
RL = 150Ω  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
CHANNEL 2, 4  
RL = 150Ω  
CHANNEL 1, 3  
RL = 150Ω  
CHANNEL 1, 3  
RL = 75Ω  
0.1  
1M  
10M  
100M  
0.1  
1M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FIGURE 2. GAIN FLATNESS vs FREQUENCY  
10M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FIGURE 1. BANDWIDTH vs FREQUENCY  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
-1.40  
-1.41  
-1.42  
-1.43  
-1.44  
-1.45  
-1.46  
-1.47  
-1.48  
ALL MEASUREMENTS  
CHANNEL 1, 3  
LUMA  
AT VEEIN  
VS = 3.3V  
CP = 2.7 TO 3.6V  
V
CHANNEL 2, 4  
CHROMA  
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
VCP = VS 2.7V TO 3.6V  
VCP = 3.3V  
S = 2.7V TO 3.6V  
V
0.1  
1M  
10M  
100M  
2.7  
2.8  
2.9  
3.0 3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
FIGURE 3. GROUP DELAY vs FREQUENCY  
FIGURE 4. CHARGE PUMP VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
0
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
INPUT OF CHANNEL 1/2 TO OUTPUT OF CHANNEL 3/4  
-10  
ENABLE = LOW  
ANY INPUT TO ANY OUTPUT  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
0.1  
1M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10M  
100M  
0.1  
1M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10M  
100M  
FIGURE 5. INPUT-TO-OUTPUT ISOLATION vs FREQUENCY  
FIGURE 6. INTER-CHANNEL CROSSTALK  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
9
ISL59834  
Typical Performance Curves VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2  
=
C
IN3 = CIN4 = 0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω. (Continued)  
70  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
NO LOAD  
INPUT OF CHANNEL 1, 3 TO OUTPUT OF  
CHANNEL 2, 4 AND VICE-VERSA  
68  
INPUT FLOATING  
66  
64  
62  
60  
58  
56  
54  
52  
50  
0.1  
1M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10M  
100M  
3.0  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
FIGURE 7. LUMA-TO-CHROMA CROSSTALK  
FIGURE 8. SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
1500  
1400  
1300  
1200  
1100  
1000  
900  
30  
NO LOAD  
INPUT FLOATING  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
800  
700  
600  
0
500  
0.1  
1M  
10M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
100M  
3.0  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
SUPPLY VOTLAGE (V)  
FIGURE 10. OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY  
FIGURE 9. DISABLED SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY  
VOLTAGE  
0
0.05  
WAVEFORM = MODULATED RAMP  
0 IRE TO 100 IRE  
0.03  
0.01  
-10  
VAC = 100mVP-P  
-20  
-0.01  
-0.03  
-0.05  
-0.07  
-0.09  
-0.11  
-0.13  
-0.15  
VS = +3.3V + VAC  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1M  
10M  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
STEP  
FIGURE 12. DIFFERENTIAL GAIN  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FIGURE 11. POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs  
FREQUENCY  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
10  
ISL59834  
Typical Performance Curves VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2  
=
C
IN3 = CIN4 = 0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω. (Continued)  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
TIME SCALE = 10ns/DIV  
DISABLE = 1V/DIV  
OUTPUT = 1V/DIV  
WAVEFORM = MODULATED RAMP  
0 IRE to 100 IRE  
DISABLE SIGNAL  
OUTPUT SIGNAL  
-0.1  
-0.2  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
STEP  
FIGURE 14. DISABLE TIME  
FIGURE 13. DIFFERENTIAL PHASE  
TIME SCALE = 5µs/DIV  
ENABLE = 1V/DIV  
OUTPUT = 1V/DIV  
TIME SCALE = 500ns/DIV  
IN = 200mV/DIV  
OUT = 500mV/DIV  
ENABLE SIGNAL  
INPUT  
ΔTIME = 35µs  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT SIGNAL  
FIGURE 15. ENABLE TIME  
FIGURE 16. 12.5T RESPONSE (CHANNELS 1 and 3)  
TIMEBASE = 100ns/DIV  
IN = 200mV/DIV  
OUT = 500mV/DIV  
TIME SCALE = 10µs/DIV  
IN = 500mV/DIV  
OUT = 1V/DIV  
INPUT  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
FIGURE 18. NTSC COLORBAR (CHANNELS 1 and 3)  
FIGURE 17. 2T RESPONSE (CHANNELS 1 and 3)  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
11  
ISL59834  
Typical Performance Curves VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2  
=
C
IN3 = CIN4 = 0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω. (Continued)  
TIME SCALE = 10µs/DIV  
LUMA OUT = 500mV/DIV  
CHROMA OUT = 500mV/DIV  
LUMA OUTPUT  
CHANNELS 1, 3  
VIDEO SIGNAL (CHANNEL 1 or 3)  
TIME SCALE = 5µs/DIV  
OUT = 500mV/DIV  
SYNC_OUT = 500mV/DIV  
CHROMA OUTPUT  
CHANNELS 2, 4  
SYNC_OUT  
FIGURE 19. S-VIDEO SCOPE SHOT  
FIGURE 20. SYNC_OUT SIGNAL  
INPUT = NTSC VIDEO + 2Hz SQUARE WAVE  
(BEFORE COUPLING CAPACITOR)  
INPUT = NTSC VIDEO + 2Hz SQUARE WAVE  
(BEFORE COUPLING CAPACITOR)  
TIMEBASE = 1ms/DIV  
INPUT: 500mV/DIV  
OUTPUT: 500mV/DIV  
TIMEBASE = 200µs/DIV  
INPUT: 500mV/DIV  
OUTPUT: 500mV/DIV  
CHANNEL 1 OR  
CHANNEL 3 OUTPUT  
CHANNEL 1 OR  
CHANNEL 3 OUTPUT  
FIGURE 21. LUMA CLAMP RESPONSE TO POSITIVE  
TRANSIENT (CHANNEL 1 AND 3)  
FIGURE 22. LUMA CLAMP RESPONSE TO NEGATIVE  
TRANSIENT (CHANNEL 1 AND 3)  
INPUT = NTSC S-VIDEO (CHROMA) + 2Hz SQUARE WAVE  
(BEFORE COUPLING CAPACITOR)  
INPUT = NTSC S-VIDEO (CHROMA) + 2Hz SQUARE WAVE  
(BEFORE COUPLING CAPACITOR)  
TIMEBASE = 2ms/DIV  
INPUT: 500mV/DIV  
OUTPUT: 500mV/DIV  
TIMEBASE = 2ms/DIV  
INPUT: 500mV/DIV  
OUTPUT: 500mV/DIV  
CHANNEL 2 OR CHANNEL 4 OUTPUT  
CHANNEL 2 OR CHANNEL 4 OUTPUT  
FIGURE 24. CHROMA CLAMP RESPONSE TO NEGATIVE  
TRANSIENT (CHANNEL 2 AND 4)  
FIGURE 23. CHROMA CLAMP RESPONSE TO POSITIVE  
TRANSIENT (CHANNEL 2 AND 4)  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
12  
ISL59834  
Typical Performance Curves VCP = VS = 3.3V, CF1 = CF2 = 0.1µF, CS1 = CS2 = 0.22µF, CFIL1 = CFIL2 = 0.4µF, CIN1 = CIN2  
=
C
IN3 = CIN4 = 0.1µF, RL1 = RL2 = 150Ω. (Continued)  
100  
10  
1
TIME SCALE = 50ns/DIV  
VERTICAL SCALE = 20mV/DIV  
RMS NOISE = 2.87mV  
OUTPUT REFERRED  
CHARGE PUMP NOISE,  
CONTRIBUTES ONLY A SMALL  
PERCENTAGE OF THE  
OVERALL NOISE  
0.1  
0M 1M 2M 3M 4M 5M 6M 7M 8M 9M 10M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FIGURE 26. CHARGE PUMP FEEDTHROUGH AT AMPLIFIER  
OUTPUT  
FIGURE 25. NOISE SPECTRUM  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
0
VS = VCP = +3.3V  
-10  
RL = 150Ω  
VOUT = 0 TO 2VP, SINE WAVE  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
2.5  
44 LD QFN PACKAGE  
7mmx7mm  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
θJA = +32°C/W  
fIN = 500kHz  
fIN = 5MHz  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
0.5  
0.8  
1.1  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
FIGURE 27. THD (dBc) vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P  
1.4  
1.7  
2.0  
FIGURE 28. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION  
)
Description of Operation and Application Information  
Output Amplifier  
Theory of Operation  
The ISL59834 output amplifiers provide a gain of +6dB. The  
output amplifiers are able to drive a 2.8VP-P video signal into  
a 150Ω or 75Ω load to ground.  
The ISL59834 is a single supply video driver with a  
reconstruction filter and an on-board charge pump. It is  
designed to drive SDTV displays with component (YPbPr),  
S-video (Y-C), or composite video (CV) signals. The input  
signals can be AC or DC-coupled. When AC-coupled, a sync  
tip clamp sets the blank level to ground at the output of  
Channel 1 and Channel 3. Keyed clamps force the average  
levels of Channel 2 and Channel 4 to ground. The keyed  
clamps force the outputs to ground when SYNC_INA or  
SYNC_INB are driven to the logic high state. The ISL59834  
outputs are capable of driving two AC or DC-coupled  
standard video loads and have a 4th order Butterworth  
reconstruction filter with nominal -3dB frequency set to  
9MHz, providing 40dB of attenuation at 27MHz. The  
ISL59834 is designed to operate with a single supply voltage  
range ranging from 3.0V to 3.6V. This eliminates the need for  
a split supply with the incorporation of two charge pumps  
capable of generating a bottom rail as much as 1.5V below  
ground; providing a 4.8V range on a single 3.3V supply. This  
performance is ideal for NTSC video with negative-going  
sync pulses.  
The outputs are highly-stable, low distortion, low power, high  
frequency amplifiers capable of driving moderate (~10pF)  
capacitive loads.  
Input/Output Range  
The ISL59834 has a dynamic input range of 0 to 1.4VP-P  
This allows the device to handle high amplitude video signal  
inputs. As the input signal moves outside the specified  
range, the output signal will exhibit increasingly higher levels  
of harmonic distortion.  
Charge Pump  
The ISL59834 contains two charge pumps; charge pump A  
supplies Channel 1 and 2, while charge pump B supplies  
Channel 3 and 4. The ISL59834 charge pumps provide a  
bottom rail up to 1.5V below ground while operating on a  
3.0V to 3.6V power supply. The charge pumps are internally  
regulated and are driven by internal 9.5MHz clocks. The  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
13  
ISL59834  
clock pins for both charge pumps (CLKA and CLKB) must be  
AC-Coupled Inputs  
shorted together.  
SYNC TIP CLAMP (CHANNEL 1 AND 3)  
To reduce the noise on the power supply generated by the  
charge pump, connect a lowpass RC-network between  
VEEOUT and VEEIN. See the “Typical Application Circuits”  
for further information.  
The ISL59834 features a sync tip clamp that forces the black  
level of the output video signal to ground. This ensures that  
the sync-tip voltage level will be approximately -300mV at  
the back-termination resistor of a standard video load. The  
clamp is activated whenever the input voltage falls below 0V.  
The correction voltage required to do this is stored across  
the input AC-coupling capacitor. Refer to Typical Application  
Circuit for a detailed diagram.  
VEE  
Pins  
OUT  
VEEAOUT and VEEBOUT are the output pins for the charge  
pumps. Keep in mind that these outputs are fully regulated  
supplies that must be properly bypassed. Bypass these pins  
with a 0.47µF ceramic capacitor placed as close to the pin  
and connected to the ground plane of the board.  
KEYED CLAMP (CHANNEL 2 AND 4)  
Channel 2 and Channel 4 have a keyed clamp, which forces  
the output to ground when SYNC_INA (Channel 2) or  
SYNC_INB (Channel 4) are driven to the logic high state.  
The SYNC_IN pins may be connected to either SYNC_OUT  
pins or they may be driven by external sources.  
VEE Pins  
IN  
VEEAIN and VEEBIN are the subtrate connections for the  
ISL59834, these two pins must be shorted together. To  
reduce the noise on the power supply generated by the  
charge pump, connect a lowpass RC-network between  
VEEOUT and VEEIN. See the “Typical Application Circuits”  
for further information.  
SYNC DETECTOR AND CLAMP TIMING  
Channel 1 and Channel 3 also have sync detectors whose  
outputs are available at SYNC_OUTA and SYNC_OUTB  
pins respectively.  
Video Performance  
The slice level for the sync detectors is between 100mV to  
200mV. This means that if the signal level is below 100mV at  
Channel 1 or 3, then SYNC_OUTA or SYNC_OUTB are  
high. If the signal level is above 200mV, then SYNC_OUTA  
or SYNC_OUTB are low. Figure 29 shows the operation of  
the sync detector.  
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN/PHASE  
For good video performance, an amplifier is required to  
maintain the same output impedance and the same  
frequency and phase response as DC levels are changed at  
the output. Special circuitry has been incorporated into the  
ISL59834 to reduce the output impedance variation with the  
current output. This results in outstanding differential gain  
and differential phase specifications of 0.45% and 0.15°,  
while driving 150Ω at a gain of +2V/V.  
NTSC LUMINANCE  
CHANNEL 1 OR 3  
INPUT  
+1.00V  
NTSC  
The ISL59834, generating a negative rail internally, is ideally  
suited for NTSC video with its accompanying negative-going  
sync signals.  
+300mV  
100mV < VSLICE < 200mV  
+0mV  
S-VIDEO  
SYNC_OUTA OR  
SYNC_OUTB  
+3.3V  
For a typical S-video application with two S-video signals,  
connect the luma signals to Channel 1 and 3, and connect  
the chrominance signals to Channel 2 and 4. For clamp  
timing, connect SYNC_OUTA to SYNC_INA and  
SYNC_OUTB to SYNC_INB. See the “S-Video Typical  
Application Circuit” on page 8.  
+0mV  
FIGURE 29. SYNC DETECTOR SLICE LEVEL  
DC-Coupled Inputs (Channel 1 and 3)  
YPbPr  
When DC-coupling the inputs, ensure that the lowest signal  
level is greater than +50mV to prevent the clamp from  
turning on and distorting the output. When DC-coupled, the  
ISL59834 shifts the signal by -620mV.  
For a typical component video application, connect Y to  
Channel 1, Pb to Channel 2 and Pr to Channel 4. Channel 3  
can be optionally used a composite signal. For the clamp  
timing, connect SYNC_OUTA to both SYNC_INA and  
SYNC_INB and leave SYNC_OUTB floating. See the  
“YPbPr Typical Application Circuit” on page 7.  
Amplifier Disable  
The ISL59834 can be disabled and its output placed in a  
high impedance state. ENABLEA shuts off Channel 1 and 2  
while ENABLEB shuts off Channel 3 and 4. Both ENABLE  
pins must be shorted together. The turn-off time is around  
10ns and the turn-on time is around 35µs. The turn-on time  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
14  
ISL59834  
is longer because extra time is needed for the charge pump  
Where:  
VS = Supply voltage  
to settle before the amplifiers are enabled. When disabled,  
the device supply current is reduced to 5µA. Power-down is  
controlled by standard TTL or CMOS signal levels at the  
ENABLE pins. The applied logic signal is relative to the GND  
pin. Applying a signal that is less than 0.8V above GND will  
disable the device. The device will be enabled when the  
ENABLE signals are 2V above GND.  
ISMAX = Maximum quiescent supply current  
VOUT = Maximum output voltage of the application  
RLOAD = Load resistance tied to ground  
ILOAD = Load current  
Output Drive Capability  
i = Number of output channels  
The maximum output current for the ISL59834 is ±50mA.  
Maximum reliability is maintained if the output current never  
exceeds ±50mA, after which the electro-migration limit of the  
process will be exceeded and the part will be damaged. This  
limit is set by the design of the internal metal  
By setting Equation 1 equal to Equation 2 and 3, we can  
solve for the output current and RLOAD values needed to  
avoid exceeding the maximum junction temperature.  
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit  
Board Layout  
interconnections.  
As with any high frequency device, a good printed circuit  
board layout is necessary for optimum performance. Strip  
line design techniques are recommended for the input and  
output signal traces to help control the characteristic  
impedance. Furthermore, the characteristic impedance of  
the traces should be 75Ω. Trace lengths should be as short  
as possible between the output pin and the series 75Ω  
resistor. The power supply pin must be well bypassed to  
reduce the risk of oscillation. For normal single supply  
operation, a single 4.7µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a  
0.1µF ceramic capacitor from VS and VCP to GND will  
suffice.  
Driving Capacitive Loads and Cables  
The ISL59834 (internally-compensated to drive 75Ω cables)  
will drive 10pF loads in parallel with 150Ω or 75Ω with less  
than 1.3dB of peaking.  
Power Dissipation  
With the high output drive capability of the ISL59834, it is  
possible to exceed the +150°C absolute maximum junction  
temperature under certain load current conditions.  
Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction  
temperature for an application to determine if load conditions  
or package types need to be modified to assure operation of  
the amplifier in a safe operating area.  
The AC performance of this circuit depends greatly on the  
care taken in designing the PC board. The following are  
recommendations to achieve optimum high frequency  
performance from your PC board.  
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is  
determined according to Equation 1:  
T
T  
AMAX  
JMAX  
(EQ. 1)  
--------------------------------------------  
PD  
=
MAX  
Θ
• Use low inductance components, such as chip resistors  
and chip capacitors whenever possible.  
JA  
Where:  
JMAX = Maximum junction temperature  
AMAX = Maximum ambient temperature  
JA = Thermal resistance of the package  
• Minimize signal trace lengths. Trace inductance and  
capacitance can easily limit circuit performance. Avoid  
sharp corners; use rounded corners when possible. Vias  
in the signal lines add inductance at high frequency and  
should be avoided. PCB traces longer than 1" begin to  
exhibit transmission line characteristics with signal rise/fall  
times of 1ns or less. To maintain frequency performance  
with longer traces, use striplines.  
T
T
Θ
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC  
is the total quiescent supply current times the total power  
supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the load, or:  
• Match channel-to-channel analog I/O trace lengths and  
layout symmetry. This will minimize propagation delay  
mismatches.  
for sourcing:  
V
i
OUT  
(EQ. 2)  
(EQ. 3)  
---------------------  
i) ×  
OUT  
PD  
= V × I  
+ (V V  
• Route all signal I/O lines over continuous ground planes  
(i.e. no split planes or PCB gaps under these lines).  
MAX  
S
SMAX  
S
R
i
LOAD  
• Place termination resistors in their optimum location as  
close to the device as possible.  
for sinking:  
PD  
= V × I  
+ (V  
i V ) × I  
i
MAX  
S
SMAX  
OUT  
S
LOAD  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
15  
ISL59834  
• Use good quality connectors and cables, matching cable  
types and keeping cable lengths to a minimum when  
testing.  
• Place flying and output capacitors as close to the device  
as possible for the charge pump.  
Decouple well, using a minimum of 2 power supply  
decoupling capacitors, placed as close to the device as  
possible. Avoid vias between the capacitor and the device  
because vias add unwanted inductance. Larger capacitors  
may be farther away. When vias are required in a layout,  
they should be routed as far away from the device as  
possible.  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
16  
ISL59834  
Quad Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (QFN)  
L44.7x7A  
B
A
44 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE  
(COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220)  
D
MILLIMETERS  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
0.80  
0.00  
0.20  
NOMINAL  
0.85  
MAX  
0.90  
0.05  
0.30  
NOTES  
1
2
3
PIN #1  
I.D. MARK  
A
A1  
b
-
E
0.02  
-
0.25  
-
c
0.203 REF  
7.00 BASIC  
5.10 REF  
7.00 BASIC  
5.10 REF  
0.50 BASIC  
0.55  
-
(2X)  
0.075 C  
D
-
D2  
E
8
-
TOP VIEW  
E2  
e
8
-
L
0.50  
0.60  
-
0.10 C  
e
N
44 REF  
11 REF  
11 REF  
4
C
ND  
NE  
6
SEATING  
PLANE  
5
Rev. 1 1/07  
0.08 C  
N LEADS AND  
EXPOSED PAD  
SEE DETAIL “X”  
NOTES:  
SIDE VIEW  
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.  
2. Tiebar view shown is a non-functional feature.  
3. Bottom-side pin #1 I.D. is a diepad chamfer as shown.  
4. N is the total number of terminals on the device.  
0.01 M C A B  
b
PIN #1 I.D.  
L
5. NE is the number of terminals on the “E” side of the package  
(or Y-direction).  
N LEADS  
3
1
2
3
6. ND is the number of terminals on the “D” side of the package  
(or X-direction). ND = (N/2)-NE.  
(E2)  
7. Inward end of terminal may be square or circular in shape with  
radius (b/2) as shown.  
8. If two values are listed, multiple exposed pad options are  
available. Refer to device-specific datasheet.  
5
NE  
9. One of 10 packages in MDP0046  
7
(D2)  
BOTTOM VIEW  
C
A
2
(c)  
(L)  
N LEADS  
A1  
DETAIL “X”  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN6268.1  
June 11, 2008  
17  

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