ISL3984IR [INTERSIL]

2.4GHz Power Amplifier and Detector; 2.4GHz的电源放大器器和检测器
ISL3984IR
型号: ISL3984IR
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

2.4GHz Power Amplifier and Detector
2.4GHz的电源放大器器和检测器

放大器 射频 微波 信息通信管理
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:116K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ISL3984  
TM  
Data Sheet  
December 2000  
File Number 4862.4  
PRELIMINARY  
2.4GHz Power Amplifier and Detector  
Features  
The ISL3984 is a 2.4GHz monolithic  
SiGe Power Amplifier designed to  
operate in the ISM Band. It features  
[ /Title  
(ISL39  
84)  
/Sub-  
ject  
(2.4G  
Hz  
Power  
Ampli-  
fier  
and  
Detec-  
tor)  
/Autho  
r ()  
/Key-  
words  
(Inter-  
sil  
• Single Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 3.6V  
• Output Power . . . . . . . . . . .18dBm (Typ) at ACPR, DSSS,  
1st Side Lobe < -30dBc, 2nd Side Lobe < -50dBc  
two low voltage single supply stages.  
• Power Gain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30dB (Typ)  
• Detector Linear Input Power Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15dB  
• Detector Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±1dB  
Cascaded, they deliver 18dBm (Typ) output power for the  
typical DSSS signal (ACPR, 1st Side Lobe < -30dBc, 2nd  
Side Lobe < -50dBc).  
In addition, the device includes a 2.4GHz detector which is  
accurate over a 15dB dynamic range within (±)1dB.  
Therefore, an accurate ALC function can be implemented.  
Applications  
• IEEE802.11 1, 2 or 5.5Mbps Standard  
• Systems Targeting IEEE802.11b, 11Mbps Standard  
• Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN)  
• PCMCIA Wireless Transceivers  
The ISL3984 is housed in a 16 lead MLFP package well  
suited for PCMCIA board applications.  
• ISM Systems Including Automatic Level Control (ALC)  
• TDMA Packet Protocol Radios  
Ordering Information  
TEMP  
o
PART NUMBER RANGE ( C)  
PACKAGE  
16 Ld MLFP  
PKG. NO.  
Pinouts  
ISL3984 (MLFP)  
ISL3984IR  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
L16.4x4  
TOP VIEW  
ISL3984IR96  
Tape and Reel  
Simplified Block Diagram  
12  
11 10  
9
Corpo-  
ration,  
semi-  
con-  
ductor,  
Wire-  
less  
DS_VCC  
DET_OUT 13  
VCC_DET 14  
PE 15  
8
7
6
5
GND  
PACKAGE PINOUT  
GND  
RF_IN  
RF_OUT  
SUBJECT TO CHANGE  
RF_OUT  
GND  
PEAK DETECTOR  
BIAS_GND 16  
BIAS  
LOG  
1
3
2
4
Com-  
muni-  
cations  
, RF,  
PE  
REXT DET_OUT  
Radio  
Fre-  
quency  
, IF,  
Inter-  
medi-  
ate  
Fre-  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil and Design is a trademark of Intersil Corporation. | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 2000  
PRISM® is a registered trademark of Intersil Corporation. PRISM and design is a trademark of Intersil Corporation.  
ISL3984  
The ISL3984 contains a highly linear RFPA designed to deliver  
Pin Descriptions  
18dBm and meet an ACPR specification of -30dBc in the 2.4 to  
2.5GHz ISM band. The performance of this two stage RFPA  
can be optimized by adjusting the bias current with a dedicated  
resistor. No external positive or negative power supplies are  
required to set the bias currents. The on chip bias network  
provides the optimum bias current temperature compensation  
when low TC external resistor is used. To get the best  
performance from the ISL3984, the output stage matching  
network can be tailored using external components.  
PIN NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
BIAS_VCC Power Supply.  
REXT  
Bias Resistor, biasing scheme  
independent of absolute  
temperature.  
3
DS_VCC Driver Stage Power Supply.  
GND DC and RF Ground.  
RF_OUT RF Output of the Power Amplifier.  
4, 5  
The ISL3984 power detect function provides a DC output  
voltage that is proportional to the logarithm of the output  
power. For an output power of 18dBm, the detector is  
accurate to within a 0.5dB. The slope of the detector output  
voltage is 100mV/dB over a 15dB dynamic range. A simple  
application of the detector is to provide in-line monitoring of  
the output power using a DC voltmeter. No longer is a power  
meter or spectrum analyzer required. A more value added  
application would use the HFA3861B/HFA3863 Baseband  
Processor to dynamically monitor the ISL3984 output power  
and to control transmit power by adjusting the AGC of the  
HFA3783 IF Quadrature Modem to provide the best possible  
error free data transfer rate for any given environment.  
Closed loop power control is very important feature which  
compensates for variability in the transmit chain (radio to  
radio, channel to channel, over temperature...).  
6
7, 8, 9, 10  
GND  
RF_IN  
GND  
DC and RF Ground.  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
RF Input of the Power Amplifier.  
DC and RF Ground.  
DET_OUT Detector Output.  
VCC_DET Detector Power Supply.  
PE  
Digital Input Control Pin to enable  
operation of the Power Amplifier.  
Enable logic level is high.  
16  
BIAS_GND DC and RF Ground.  
The ISL3984 power up/down feature integrates the power  
down capability onto the IC and requires no external  
components thus freeing up board space and reducing  
external component count and cost. When the CMOS  
compatible Power Enable (PE) pin is driven low, the total  
supply current drops to under 50µA in, typically, 300ns.  
When the PE pin is driven high, the full ISL3984 output  
power is available in a few hundred nanoseconds.  
The ISL3984 works seamlessly with the PRISM II and  
PRISM II.V WLAN chip set components to give you a highly  
integrated, cost effective 11Mb/s WLAN solution in the 2.4 to  
2.5GHz ISM band. The ISL3984 is fabricated in the fastest  
SiGe BiCMOS process available allowing superior RF  
performance, normally found only in GaAs ICs. Cost effective  
functions, normally requiring external components, are  
integrated into one IC. The ISL3984 integrates the following  
functions in one compact 16 pin MLFP:  
In summary, the ISL3984 RFPA provides a highly cost  
effective solution for the PA function by integrating many  
features that would require significant development time,  
drive up the total bill of materials cost and consume precious  
board space. It mates seamlessly with the other PRISM II  
ICs to provide a highly integrated, cost effective 11Mb/s  
WLAN solution in the 2.4 to 2.5GHz ISM band.  
Two Stage, 30dB Gain RFPA,  
• Logarithmic power detect function (15dB Dynamic  
Range),  
• CMOS level compatible Power Up/Down function,  
• Single Supply, 2.7V to 3.6V Operation.  
2
ISL3984  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
o
Supply Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4V  
Voltage on Any Other Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to V +0.3V  
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)  
θ
( C/W)  
JA  
CC  
Decouple . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to +0.3V  
MLFP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
30  
o
V
to V  
CC  
CC  
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150 C  
o
o
Any GND to GND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to +0.3V  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65 C to 150 C  
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 C  
o
Operating Conditions  
o
Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40 to 85 C  
Supply Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 3.6V  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
NOTE:  
1. θ is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See  
JA  
Intersil TB379.  
General DC Electrical Specifications  
o
PARAMETER  
TEMP. ( C)  
Full  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Supply Voltage  
2.7  
-
137  
-
3.6  
Total Power Amplifier Supply Current at 3.3V, 18dBm Output  
RF Detector Supply Current  
25  
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
mA  
mA  
µA  
ns  
25  
Power Down Supply Current  
Full  
200  
300  
-
Power Up/ Down Speed  
Full  
-
CMOS Low Level Input Voltage  
Full  
0.3*V  
-
V
DD  
CMOS High Level Input Voltage (V  
CMOS Threshold Voltage  
= 3.6V)  
Full  
0.7*V  
-
V
DD  
DD  
Full  
>0.3*V  
-10  
0.5*V  
-
<0.7*V  
+10  
V
DD  
DD  
DD  
CMOS High or Low Level Input Current  
Full  
µA  
Power Amplifier AC Electrical Specifications  
V
= 3.3V, f = 2.45GHz, Unless Otherwise Specified. Typical Application Circuit  
CC  
(external input and output matching networks) has been used.  
o
PARAMETER  
RF Frequency Range  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TEMP. ( C)  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
2500  
35  
UNITS  
MHz  
dB  
Full  
Full  
25  
2400  
-
30  
-
Power/Voltage Gain  
Input 50VSWR  
Output 50VSWR  
Output Power  
27  
-
2:1  
3:1  
-
-
25  
-
-
-
ACPR, DSSS, 1st Side Lobe <-  
30dBc, 2nd Side Lobe <-50dBc  
Full  
-
18  
dBm  
Output Stability VSWR  
Output Load Mismatch  
NOTE:  
Output Spurs Less than -60dBc  
(Note 2)  
Full  
Full  
-
-
-
-
10:1  
10:1  
-
-
2. Devices sustain no damage when subjected to a mismatch of maximum 10:1.  
Peak Detector AC Electrical Specifications  
TEMP.  
o
PARAMETER  
RF Output Detector Response Time  
RF Output Detector Voltage Range  
RF Output Detector Linearity  
RF Output Detector Accuracy  
RF Output Detector Slope  
TEST CONDITIONS  
External Capacitor, C = 5pF  
Load > 1M  
( C)  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
-
UNITS  
µs  
Full  
Full  
Full  
Full  
Full  
-
0
0.15  
-
-
1.5  
0.5  
+1  
-
V
Over Linear Range  
-0.5  
-1  
-
dB/V  
dB  
600mV  
Output  
-
DC  
Over Linear Range  
10  
dB/V  
3
ISL3984  
Typical Application Example  
ISL3984 - 16 PIN MLFP PACKAGE  
L
2
BLM31P500S  
RFIN (  
50)  
V
3.3V  
CC  
P1  
P2  
C
C
3
0.1µF  
1
4.7µF  
D
1
DL4001  
12  
10  
9
11  
C
11  
270pF  
R
1kΩ  
4
DETOUT  
13  
14  
15  
16  
8
7
6
5
C
9
R
V
3
CC  
1000pF  
10Ω  
C
PE  
6
R
2
1000pF  
100kΩ  
V
CC  
1
3
2
4
C
4
1000pF  
C
2
1000pF  
L
5
2.2nH  
RFOUT (  
50)  
L
C
4
5
C
8
1.8pF  
C
7
V
CC  
BLM10A1215  
1000pF  
10pF  
Typical Performance Curves  
-5  
-5  
-17  
-20  
-17  
-20  
o
-40 C  
2.7V  
o
25 C  
-29  
-29  
3.6V  
o
85 C  
2.0  
2.4 2.5  
3.0  
2.0  
2.4 2.5  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
3.0  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FIGURE 1. INPUT RETURN LOSS OVER VOLTAGE  
FIGURE 2. INPUT RETURN LOSS OVER TEMPERATURE  
4
ISL3984  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
-4  
-4  
o
-40 C  
2.7V  
-9  
-9  
o
25 C  
-10  
-10  
o
85 C  
3.6V  
2.0  
2.4 2.5  
3.0  
2.0  
2.4 2.5  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
3.0  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FIGURE 3. OUTPUT RETURN LOSS OVER VOLTAGE  
FIGURE 4. OUTPUT RETURN LOSS OVER TEMPERATURE  
32  
32  
3.6V  
30  
30  
o
-40 C  
28  
28  
2.7V  
o
25 C  
o
85 C  
2.0  
2.4 2.5  
3.0  
2.0  
2.4 2.5  
3.0  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FIGURE 5. LINEAR GAIN OVER VOLTAGE  
FIGURE 6. LINEAR GAIN OVER TEMPERATURE  
0
0
o
85 C  
1
1
2
3.6V  
2
o
2.7V  
25 C  
o
-40 C  
o
85 C  
3.6V  
2.7V  
o
-40 C  
o
25 C  
-25  
-11  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
-5  
-25  
-11  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
-5  
FIGURE 7. GAIN COMPRESSION OVER VOLTAGE  
FIGURE 8. GAIN COMPRESSION OVER TEMPERATURE  
5
ISL3984  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
2.7V  
3V  
3.3V  
3.6V  
-40C  
25C  
85C  
CENTER FREQUENCY 2450MHz  
CENTER FREQUENCY 2450MHz  
SPAN 50MHz  
SPAN 50MHz  
INPUT POWER -2dBm  
INPUT POWER -2dBm  
FIGURE 9. DSSS OUTPUT SIGNAL OVER VOLTAGE  
FIGURE 10. DSSS OUTPUT SIGNAL OVER TEMPERATURE  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
o
85 C  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.6  
o
25 C  
0.5  
0.4  
o
2.7V  
0.2  
-40 C  
0.3  
0.2  
3.6V  
0.1  
0
0.1  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)  
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)  
FIGURE 11. DETECTOR OUTPUT OVER VOLTAGE  
FIGURE 12. DETECTOR OUTPUT OVER TEMPERATURE  
6
ISL3984  
Micro Lead Frame Plastic Package (MLFP)  
2X  
L16.4x4  
0.25  
E1/2  
A2  
C A  
16 LEAD MICRO LEAD FRAME PLASTIC PACKAGE  
(COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220-VGGC ISSUE A)  
D
A
D/2  
INCHES  
MIN  
MILLIMETERS  
D1  
SYMBOL  
MAX  
0.039  
0.002  
0.031  
MIN  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
0.80  
NOTES  
D1/2  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
b
-
-
-
-
-
-
2X  
N
0.25 C  
B
6
0.50 DIA.  
1
2
3
E/2  
0.008 REF  
0.20 REF  
0.009  
0.014  
0.23  
0.35  
5
7
7
E1  
E
B
D
0.157 BSC  
0.147 BSC  
4.00 BSC  
3.75 BSC  
2.25  
D1  
D2  
E
0.20 C B  
0.20 C A  
-
0.088  
-
-
2X  
0.157 BSC  
0.147 BSC  
4.00 BSC  
3.75 BSC  
TOP VIEW  
E1  
E2  
e
2X  
0
-
0.088  
2.25  
0.65 BSC  
A
C
0.026 BSC  
0.05 C  
L
0.019  
0.029  
0.50  
0.75  
A3 A1  
SIDE VIEW  
N
16  
4
16  
4
2
3
3
SEATING  
PLANE  
Nd  
Ne  
P
5
b
4
4
0.10 M C A B  
7
4X P  
4X P  
0.009  
-
0.024  
12  
0.24  
-
0.60  
12  
D2  
θ
D2/2  
Rev. 2 8/00  
N
NOTES:  
1
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5-1994.  
2. N is the number of terminals.  
2
3
(Ne-1)Xe  
REF.  
E2  
3. Nd is the number of terminals in the X direction, and Ne is the  
number of terminals in the Y direction.  
7
E2/2  
4. Controlling dimension: Millimeters. Converted dimensions to  
inches are not necessarily exact. Angles are in degrees.  
L
e
5. Dimension b applies to the plated terminal and is measured  
between 0.20mm and 0.25mm from the terminal tip.  
(Nd-1)Xe  
REF.  
6. The Pin #1 identifier exists on the top surface as an  
indentation mark in the molded body.  
C
C
BOTTOM VIEW  
A1  
7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are the maximum exposed pad  
dimensions for improved grounding and thermal  
performance.  
C
L
C
b
L
5
SECTION "C-C"  
e
e
TERMINAL TIP  
FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE  
FOR EVEN TERMINAL/SIDE  
All Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at website www.intersil.com/quality/iso.asp.  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice.  
Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. How-  
ever, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.  
No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site www.intersil.com  
7

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