MK9173-01CS08LF [IDT]

PLL Based Clock Driver, 9173 Series, 2 True Output(s), 0 Inverted Output(s), CMOS, PDSO8, SOIC-8;
MK9173-01CS08LF
型号: MK9173-01CS08LF
厂家: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY
描述:

PLL Based Clock Driver, 9173 Series, 2 True Output(s), 0 Inverted Output(s), CMOS, PDSO8, SOIC-8

驱动 光电二极管 逻辑集成电路
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:304K)
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DATASHEET  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
MK9173-01/-15  
Description  
Features  
The MK9173-01/-15 provide the analog PLL circuit blocks  
to implement a frequency multiplier. Because the device is  
configured to use an external divider in the PLL clock  
feedback path, a large divider can be used to result in a  
large frequency multiplication ratio. This is useful when  
using a low frequency input clock to generate a high  
frequency output clock. The MK9173-01/-15 contains a  
phase detector, charge pump, loop filter, and  
Phase-detector/VCO circuit block  
Ideal for genlock system  
Reference clock range 12 kHz to 1 MHz for full output  
clock range  
Output clock range of 1.25 to 75 MHz (-01), and 0.625 to  
37.5 MHz (-15). See “Allowable Input Frequency to  
Output Frequency” table for conditions  
voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The ICS674-01 can be  
used as the external feedback divider.  
On-chip loop filter  
Single 5 V power supply  
Low power CMOS technology  
8-pin SOIC package  
A common application of the MK9173-01/-15 is the  
implementation of a video genlock circuit. Because of this,  
the MK9173-01/-15 inputs operate on the negative-going  
clock edge.  
For new video genlock applications, please refer to the  
ICS673-01, ICS1522 or ICS1523.  
The MK9173-01/-15 is pin and function compatible to the  
AV9173-01/15.  
Block Diagram  
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
1
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
Pin Assignment  
FBIN  
IN  
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
CLK2  
VDD  
CLK1  
OE  
GND  
FS0  
8 pin SOIC  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number Pin Name  
Pin Type  
Input  
Pin Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
FBIN  
IN  
Feedback input.  
Input  
Input for reference sync pulse.  
Ground.  
GND  
FS0  
OE  
Power  
Input  
Frequency select 0 input.  
Output enable.  
Input  
CLK1  
VDD  
CLK2  
Output  
Power  
Output  
Clock output 1.  
Power supply (+5 V).  
Clock output 2.  
Allowable Input Frequency to Output Frequency for MK9173-01 (in MHz)  
(MK9173-15 outputs run at exactly half of the MK9173-01 frequencies)  
fOUTfor FS = 0  
fOUTfor FS = 1  
CLK1 Output  
CLK2 Output  
22.0 to 37.5  
15.0 to 37.5  
12.5 to 37.5  
7.5 to 37.5  
CLK1 Output  
CLK2 Output  
5.5 to 9.375  
f
IN (kHz)  
12 < f < 14 kHz  
44.0 to 75  
30.0 to 75  
25.0 to 75  
15.0 to 75  
10.0 to 75  
11.0 to 18.75  
7.5 to 18.75  
6.25 to 18.75  
3.75 to 18.75  
2.5 to 18.75  
IN  
14 < f < 17 kHz  
3.75 to 9.375  
3.125 to 9.375  
1.875 to 9.375  
1.25 to 9.375  
IN  
17 < f < 30 kHz  
IN  
30 < f < 35 kHz  
IN  
35 < f < 1000 kHz  
5.0 to 37.5  
IN  
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
2
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
Using the MK9173-01/-15 in Genlock Applications  
Most video sources, such as video cameras, are  
asynchronous, free-running devices. To digitize video or  
synchronize one video source to another free-running  
reference video source, a video “genlock” (generator lock)  
circuit is required. The MK9173-01/-15 integrate the analog  
blocks which make the task much easier.  
The output hook-ups of the MK9173-01/-15 are dictated by  
the desired dot clock frequency. The primary consideration  
is the internal VCO which operates over a frequency range  
of 10 MHz to 75 MHz. Because of the selectable VCO  
output divider and the additional divider on output CLK2,  
four distinct output frequency ranges can be achieved. The  
following Table lists these ranges and the corresponding  
device configuration.  
In the complete video genlock circuit, the primary function of  
the MK9173-01/-15 is to provide the analog circuitry  
required to generate the video dot clock within a PLL. This  
application is illustrated in Figure 1. The input reference  
signal for this circuit is the horizontal synchronization  
(H-SYNC) signal. If a composite video reference source is  
being used, the h-sync pulses must be separated from the  
composite signal. A video sync separator circuit, such as the  
National Semiconductor LM1881, can be used for this  
purpose.  
FS0  
Output Frequency /Range Frequency /Range  
State  
Used  
CLK1  
CLK2  
CLK1  
CLK2  
MK9173-01  
MK9173-15  
0
0
1
1
10 to 75 MHz  
5 to 37.5 MHz  
5 to 37.5 MHz  
2.5 to 18.75 MHz  
2.5 to 18.75 MHz  
1.25 to 9.375 MHz  
1.25 to 9.375 MHz 0.625 to 4.6875 MHz  
Note that both outputs, CLK1 and CLK2, are available  
during operation even though only one is fed back via the  
external clock divider.  
The clock feedback divider shown in Figure 1 is a digital  
divider used within the PLL to multiply the reference  
frequency. Its divide ratio establishes how many video dot  
clock cycles occur per h-sync pulse. For example, if 880  
pixel clocks are desired per h-sync pulse, then the divider  
ratio is set to 880. Hence, together the h-sync frequency and  
external divider ratio establish the dot clock frequency:  
Pin 5, OE, tristates both CLK1 and CLK2 upon logic low  
input. This feature can be used to revert dot clock control to  
the system clock when not in genlock mode (hence, when in  
genlock mode the system dot clock must be tristated).  
f
= f x N where N is external divide ratio  
IN  
OUT  
When unused, inputs FS0 and OE must be tied to either  
GND (logic low) or VDD (logic high).  
Both input pins IN and FBIN respond only to negative-going  
clock edges of the input signal. The H-SYNC signal must be  
constant frequency in the 12 kHz to 1 MHz range and stable  
(low clock jitter) for creation of a stable output clock.  
Figure 1: Typical Application of MK9173-01/-15 in a Video Genlock System  
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
3
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the MK9173-01/-15. These ratings, which  
are standard values for IDT commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at  
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied.  
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical  
parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating temperature range.  
Item  
Rating  
Supply Voltage, VDD  
Storage Temperature  
7 V  
-65 to +150°C  
Voltage on I/O Pins referenced to GND  
Junction Temperature  
GND - 0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V  
125°C  
Soldering Temperature  
260°C  
Power Dissipation  
0.5 Watts  
Recommended Operation Conditions  
Parameter  
Min.  
-0  
Typ.  
Max.  
+70  
Units  
°C  
Operating Temperature under Bias  
Power Supply Voltage (measured with respect to  
GND)  
+4.75  
+5 V  
+5.25  
V
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
4
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 5 V 5ꢀ, Ambient Temperature 0 to +70°C  
Parameter  
Operating Supply Current  
Input Low Voltage  
Symbol  
Conditions  
No load,50 MHz  
VDD = 5 V  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
50  
Units  
mA  
V
IDD  
20  
V
0.8  
IH  
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Current  
V
VDD = 5 V  
2.0  
-5  
V
IL  
I
VIN = 0V  
µA  
µA  
V
IL  
Input High Current  
Output Low Voltage  
I
VIN = VDD  
-5  
5
IH  
V
I
I
I
I
= 8 mA  
= -1 mA  
= -4 mA  
= -8 mA  
0.4  
OL  
OL  
OH  
OH  
OH  
1
Output High Voltage  
V
V
V
VDD-0.4  
VDD-0.8  
2.4  
V
OH1  
OH2  
OH3  
1
Output High Voltage  
V
1
Output High Voltage  
V
Notes:  
1. Duty cycle measured at 1.4 V.  
2. Input Reference Frequency = 25 kHz, Output Frequency = 25 MHz. Jitter measured between adjacent vertical  
pixels.  
3. CLK1 frequency applies for FS = 0. For FS = 1 condition, divide allowable CLK1 range by the factor of 4.  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 5 V 5ꢀ, Ambient Temperature 0 to +70° C  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Units  
1
Output Clock Rise Time  
ICLK  
10  
10  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
%
r
1
Output Clock Fall Time  
ICLK  
f
1
Output Rise Time  
t
t
15 pF load, 20% to 80%  
15 pF load, 20% to 80%  
15 pF load, 80% to 20%  
15 pF load, 80% to 20%  
15 pF load  
0.6  
1.4  
0.8  
0.8  
47  
1.5  
3.0  
2.0  
2.0  
55  
r1  
r2  
1
Output Rise Time  
1
Output Fall Time  
t
t
f1  
1
Output Fall Time  
f2  
1
Output Duty Cycle  
40  
1, 5  
3
One-Sigma Jitter  
T1 1  
CLK1 frequency , 25 MHz  
120  
250  
ps  
ps  
%
S
1, 5  
3
Jitter, Absolute  
T
1
CLK1 frequency , 25 MHz  
-400  
250 400  
ABS  
1, 5  
One-Sigma Jitter  
T1 2  
CLK1 frequency < 25 MHz  
CLK1 frequency < 25 MHz  
1
S
1, 5  
Jitter, Absolute  
T
2
2
%
ABS  
1
2
Line-to-Line Jitter , Absolute  
T
4
ns  
kHz  
LABS  
1
Input Frequency , IN or FBIN  
f
see allowable fi below  
12  
1000  
IN  
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
5
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
44  
Typ. Max. Units  
1, 3, 4  
CLK1 Frequency, -01  
CLK1 Frequency, -15  
f
12 < f < 14 kHz  
75  
75  
MHz  
CLK1  
IN  
14 < f < 17 kHz  
30  
IN  
17 < f < 30 kHz  
25  
75  
IN  
30 < f < 35 kHz  
15  
75  
IN  
35 < f < 1000 kHz  
10  
75  
IN  
1, 3, 4  
f
12 < f < 14 kHz  
22  
37.5  
37.5  
37.5  
37.5  
37.5  
MHz  
CLK1  
IN  
14 < f < 17 kHz  
15  
IN  
17 < f < 30 kHz  
12.5  
7.5  
5
IN  
30 < f < 35 kHz  
IN  
35 < f < 1000 kHz  
IN  
Notes:  
1. Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.  
2. Input Reference Frequency = 25 kHz, Output Frequency = 25 MHz. Jitter measured between adjacent vertical  
pixels.  
3. CLK1 frequency applies for FS = 0. For FS = 1 condition, divide allowable CLK1 range by the factor of 4.  
4. An Application Brief (AB01) documents the operation of the AV9173 for low input frequencies. This provides  
guidelines for usable output frequencies and feedback ratios required to use inputs below 25 kHz. By following  
these guidelines, the MK9173 will operate down to 12 kHz inputs across temperature, voltage and lot-to-lot  
variation.  
5. Jitter values are measured at frequencies > 25 MHz for MK9173-01, for MK9173-15, jitter is measured at  
frequency > 12.5 MHz.  
Thermal Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Units  
Thermal Resistance Junction to  
Ambient  
θ
θ
θ
Still air  
150  
140  
120  
40  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
JA  
JA  
JA  
JC  
1 m/s air flow  
3 m/s air flow  
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case  
θ
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
6
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (8-pin SOIC, 150 Mil. Body)  
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95  
8
Millimeters  
Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
1.75  
0.25  
0.51  
0.25  
5.00  
4.00  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
e
1.35  
0.10  
0.33  
0.19  
4.80  
3.80  
.0532  
.0040  
.013  
.0688  
.0098  
.020  
E
H
INDEX  
AREA  
.0075  
.1890  
.1497  
.0098  
.1968  
.1574  
1.27 BASIC  
0.050 BASIC  
1
2
H
h
5.80  
0.25  
0.40  
0°  
6.20  
0.50  
1.27  
8°  
.2284  
.010  
.016  
0°  
.2440  
.020  
.050  
8°  
D
L
α
A
h x 45  
A1  
C
- C -  
e
SEATING  
PLANE  
B
L
.10 (.004)  
C
Ordering Information  
Part / Order Number  
MK9173-01CS08  
Marking  
MK73-1  
MK73-1  
MK73-15  
MK73-15  
AV73-15  
AV73-15  
Shipping Packaging  
Tubes  
Package  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC  
Temperature  
0 to +70° C  
0 to +70° C  
0 to +70° C  
0 to +70° C  
0 to +70° C  
0 to +70° C  
MK9173-01CS08T  
Tape and Reel  
Tubes  
Tape and Reel  
Tubes  
MK9173-15CS08 (see note below)  
MK9173-15CS08T (see note below)  
AV9173-15CS08 (see note below)  
AV9173-15CS08T (see note below)  
Tape and Reel  
Note: the AV9173-15CS08 and the MK9173-15CS08 use the same die. Both part numbers are active and  
orderable.  
Parts that are ordered with a "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.  
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes  
no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No  
other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications  
such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not  
recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT  
does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.  
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
7
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
Revision History  
Rev. Originator  
Date  
Description of Change  
C
12/21/06 Eliminated "Using the MK9173 to replace the AV9173" section; updated template.  
IDT™ VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
8
MK9173-01/-15  
REV C 12/21/06  
MK9173-01/-15  
VIDEO GENLOCK PLL  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
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www.IDT.com  
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800-345-7015  
408-284-8200  
Fax: 408-284-2775  
For Tech Support  
408-284-4522  
clockhelp@idt.com  
Corporate Headquarters  
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
www.idt.com  
© 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device  
Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered  
trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners.  
Printed in USA  

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