858S011AKILF [IDT]
Low Skew, 1-To-2, Differential-To-CML Fanout Buffer;型号: | 858S011AKILF |
厂家: | INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY |
描述: | Low Skew, 1-To-2, Differential-To-CML Fanout Buffer 驱动 逻辑集成电路 |
文件: | 总14页 (文件大小:375K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Low Skew, 1-To-2, Differential-To-CML
Fanout Buffer
ICS858S011I
Datasheet
Description
Features
The ICS858S011I is a high-speed 1-to-2 Differential-to-CML Fanout
Buffer. The device is optimized for high-speed and very low output
skew, making it suitable for use in demanding applications such as
SONET, 1 Gigabit and 10 Gigabit Ethernet, and Fibre Channel. The
internally terminated differential input and VREF_AC pin allow other
differential signal families such as LVDS, LVPECL, SSTL, and CML
to be easily interfaced to the input with minimal use of external
components.
• Two differential CML outputs
• IN/nIN pair can accept the following differential input levels:
LVPECL, LVDS, CML, SSTL
• Maximum output frequency: 2GHz
• Output skew: 25ps (maximum)
• Part-to-part skew: 250ps (maximum)
• Additive phase jitter, RMS: 0.042ps (typical)
• Propagation delay: 525ps (maximum)
The ICS858S011I is packaged in a small 3mm x 3mm 16-pin VFQFN
package which makes it ideal for use in space-constrained
applications.
• Operating voltage supply range:
VCC = 2.375V to 3.63V, VEE = 0V
• -40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature
• Available in lead-free (RoHS 6) package
Block Diagram
Pin Assignment
Q0
16 15 14 13
IN
nQ0
1
2
3
IN
VT
12
11
10
Q0
RIN
RIN
VT
nIN
nQ0
nQ1
Q1
VREF_AC
nIN
Q1
4
9
5
6
7
8
nQ1
VREF_AC
ICS858S011I
16-Lead VFQFN
3mm x 3mm x 0.925mm package body
K Package
Top View
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
Number
Name
IN
Type
Input
Description
1
Non-inverting differential LVPECL clock input.
Termination input.
2
3
VT
Input
VREF_AC
nIN
Output
Input
Reference voltage for AC-coupled applications.
Inverting differential LVPECL clock input.
Power supply pins.
4
5, 8, 13, 16
6, 7, 14, 15
9, 10
VCC
Power
Power
Output
Output
VEE
Negative supply pins.
Q1, nQ1
nQ0, Q0
Differential output pair. CML interface levels.
Differential output pair. CML interface levels.
11, 12
Absolute Maximum Ratings
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond
those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect product reliability.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VCC
Inputs, VI
4.6V (CML mode, VEE = 0V)
-0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
Outputs, IO
Continuous Current
Surge Current
20mA
40mA
Input Current, IN/nIN
+50mA
VT Current, IVT
+100mA
Input Sink/Source, IREF_AC
±2mA
Operating Temperature Range, TA
Storage Temperature, TSTG
Package Thermal Impedance, JA (Junction-to-Ambient)
-40°C to 85°C
-65C to 150C
74.7C/W (0 mps)
DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 2A. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VCC = 2.375V to 3.63V, VEE = 0V, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol Parameter
VCC Positive Supply Voltage
IEE Power Supply Current
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
3.63
Units
V
2.375
3.3
57
mA
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Table 2B. DC Characteristics, VCC = 2.375V to 3.63V, VEE = 0V, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
RIN
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
60
Units
Differential Input Resistance
Input High Voltage
IN/nIN
IN/nIN
IN/nIN
IN to VT, nIN to VT
40
1.2
0
50
V
V
V
V
V
V
VIH
VCC
VIL
Input Low Voltage
VIH – 0.15
1.2
VIN
Input Voltage Swing; NOTE 1
Differential Input Voltage Swing
Voltage between IN and VT
Reference Voltage
0.15
0.3
VDIFF_IN
IN to VT
VREF_AC
IN/nIN
1.28
VCC – 1.4
VCC – 1.3
VCC – 1.2
NOTE 1: Refer to Parameter Measurement Information, Input Voltage Swing Diagram.
Table 2C. CML DC Characteristics, VCC = 2.375V to 3.63V, VEE = 0V, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
VOH
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
VCC – 0.020
325
Typical
VCC – 0.010
400
Maximum
Units
V
Output High Voltage; NOTE 1
Output Voltage Swing
VCC
VOUT
mV
mV
VDIFF_OUT Differential Output Voltage Swing
ROUT Output Source Impedance
650
800
40
50
60
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VCC
.
AC Electrical Characteristics
Table 3. AC Characteristics, VCC = 2.375V to 3.63V, VEE = 0V, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol Parameter
fOUT Output Frequency
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
2
GHz
Propagation Delay, Differential;
NOTE 1
tPD
275
525
ps
tsk(o)
Output Skew; NOTE 2, 4
25
ps
ps
tsk(pp)
Part-to-Part Skew; NOTE 3, 4
250
Buffer Additive Phase Jitter, RMS;
refer to Additive Phase Jitter Section
155.52MHz @ 3.3V, Integration
Range: 12kHz – 20MHz
tjit
0.042
ps
ps
tR / tF
Output Rise/Fall Time
20% to 80%
60
200
NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when device is
mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium
has been reached under these conditions.
All parameters characterized at 1.2GHz unless otherwise noted.
NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the differential output crossing point.
NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage, same temperature, same frequency and with equal load conditions.
Measured at the output differential cross points.
NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions. Using
the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at the differential cross points.
NOTE 4: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Additive Phase Jitter
The spectral purity in a band at a specific offset from the fundamental
compared to the power of the fundamental is called the dBc Phase
Noise. This value is normally expressed using a Phase noise plot
and is most often the specified plot in many applications. Phase noise
is defined as the ratio of the noise power present in a 1Hz band at a
specified offset from the fundamental frequency to the power value of
the fundamental. This ratio is expressed in decibels (dBm) or a ratio
of the power in the 1Hz band to the power in the fundamental. When
the required offset is specified, the phase noise is called a dBc value,
which simply means dBm at a specified offset from the fundamental.
By investigating jitter in the frequency domain, we get a better
understanding of its effects on the desired application over the entire
time record of the signal. It is mathematically possible to calculate an
expected bit error rate given a phase noise plot.
Additive Phase Jitter @ 155.52MHz
12kHz to 20MHz = 0.042ps (typical)
Offset from Carrier Frequency (Hz)
As with most timing specifications, phase noise measurements has
issues relating to the limitations of the equipment. Often the noise
floor of the equipment is higher than the noise floor of the device. This
is illustrated above. The device meets the noise floor of what is
shown, but can actually be lower. The phase noise is dependent on
the input source and measurement equipment.
The source generator “Rohde & Schwarz SMA100A Low Noise
Signal Generator as external input to an Agilent 8133A 3GHz Pulse
Generator”.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Parameter Measurement Information
VCC
0V
SCOPE
Qx
nIN
IN
V
V
CC
EE
Power
Supply
VIN
VIH
Cross Points
CML Driver
VIL
-2.375V to -3.63V
VEE
CML Output Load AC Test Circuit
Differential Input Level
nQx
Qx
Part 1
nQx
Qx
nQy
Qy
Part 2
nQy
Qy
tsk(pp)
Part-to-Part Skew
Output Skew
nIN
IN
VDIFF_IN, VDIFF_OUT
VIN, VOUT
800mV
(typical)
nQ0, nQ1
400mV
(typical)
Q0, Q1
tPD
Single-ended & Differential Input Voltage Swing
Propagation Delay
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Parameter Measurement Information, continued
nQ0, nQ1
Q0, Q1
Output Rise/Fall Time
Applications Information
Recommendations for Unused Output Pins
Outputs:
CML Outputs
All unused CML outputs can be left floating. We recommend that
there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output pair
should either be left floating or terminated.
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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September 19, 2017
ICS858S011I Datasheet
3.3V LVPECL Input with Built-In 50 Termination Interface
The IN /nIN with built-in 50 terminations accept LVDS, LVPECL,
CML, SSTL and other differential signals. Both differential inputs
must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 1A to 1E
show interface examples for the IN /nIN input with built-in 50
terminations driven by the most common driver types. The input
interfaces suggested here are examples only. If the driver is from
another vendor, use their termination recommendation. Please
consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver
termination requirements.
Figure 1A. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Figure 1B. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Driven by an LVDS Driver
Driven by an LVPECL Driver
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V CML with
Built-In Pullup
Zo = 50Ω
Zo = 50Ω
C1
C2
IN
50Ω
50Ω
VT
nIN
V_REF_AC
Receiver with
Built-In 50Ω
Figure 1C. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Figure 1D. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Driven by a CML Driver with Open Collector
Driven by a CML Driver with Built-In 50
Pullup
3.3V
3.3V
Zo = 50Ω
Zo = 50Ω
R1
R2
25
25
IN
VT
nIN
Receiver
With
SSTL
Built-In
50Ω
Figure 1E. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Driven by an SSTL Driver
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
2.5V LVPECL Input with Built-In 50 Termination Interface
The IN /nIN with built-in 50 terminations accept LVDS, LVPECL,
CML, SSTL and other differential signals. Both differential inputs
must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 2A to 2E
show interface examples for the IN /nIN with built-in 50 termination
input driven by the most common driver types. The input interfaces
suggested here are examples only. If the driver is from another
vendor, use their termination recommendation. Please consult with
the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination
requirements.
Figure 2A. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Figure 2B. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Driven by an LVDS Driver
Driven by an LVPECL Driver
Figure 2C. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Figure 2D. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50 Driven by a
CML Driver with Built-In 50 Pullup
Driven by a CML Driver
2.5V
2.5V
Zo = 50Ω
Zo = 50Ω
R1
R2
25Ω
25Ω
IN
VT
nIN
Receiver
With
SSTL
Built-In
50Ω
Figure 2E. IN/nIN Input with Built-In 50
Driven by an SSTL Driver
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Schematic Example
Figure 3 shows a schematic example of the ICS858S011I. This
schematic provides examples of input and output handling. The
ICS858S011I input has built-in 50 termination resistors. The input
can directly accept various types of differential signal without AC
couple. If AC couple termination is used, the ICS858S011I also
provides VREF_AC pin for proper offset level after AC couple. This
example shows the ICS858S011I input driven by a 3.3V LVPECL
driver. The ICS858S011I outputs are CML driver with built-in 50
pullup resistors. In this example, we assume the traces are long
transmission line and the receiver is high input impedance without
built-in matched load. An external 100 resistor across the receiver
input is required.
Figure 3. ICS858S011I Application Schematic Example
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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September 19, 2017
ICS858S011I Datasheet
VFQFN EPAD Thermal Release Path
In order to maximize both the removal of heat from the package and
the electrical performance, a land pattern must be incorporated on
the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) within the footprint of the package
corresponding to the exposed metal pad or exposed heat slug on the
package, as shown in Figure 4. The solderable area on the PCB, as
defined by the solder mask, should be at least the same size/shape
as the exposed pad/slug area on the package to maximize the
thermal/electrical performance. Sufficient clearance should be
designed on the PCB between the outer edges of the land pattern
and the inner edges of pad pattern for the leads to avoid any shorts.
and dependent upon the package power dissipation as well as
electrical conductivity requirements. Thus, thermal and electrical
analysis and/or testing are recommended to determine the minimum
number needed. Maximum thermal and electrical performance is
achieved when an array of vias is incorporated in the land pattern. It
is recommended to use as many vias connected to ground as
possible. It is also recommended that the via diameter should be 12
to 13mils (0.30 to 0.33mm) with 1oz copper via barrel plating. This is
desirable to avoid any solder wicking inside the via during the
soldering process which may result in voids in solder between the
exposed pad/slug and the thermal land. Precautions should be taken
to eliminate any solder voids between the exposed heat slug and the
land pattern. Note: These recommendations are to be used as a
guideline only. For further information, please refer to the Application
Note on the Surface Mount Assembly of Amkor’s Thermally/
Electrically Enhance Leadframe Base Package, Amkor Technology.
While the land pattern on the PCB provides a means of heat transfer
and electrical grounding from the package to the board through a
solder joint, thermal vias are necessary to effectively conduct from
the surface of the PCB to the ground plane(s). The land pattern must
be connected to ground through these vias. The vias act as “heat
pipes”. The number of vias (i.e. “heat pipes”) are application specific
SOLDER
PIN
SOLDER
EXPOSED HEAT SLUG
PIN
PIN PAD
GROUND PLANE
LAND PATTERN
(GROUND PAD)
PIN PAD
THERMAL VIA
Figure 4. P.C. Assembly for Exposed Pad Thermal Release Path – Side View (drawing not to scale)
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the ICS858S011I.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1. Power Dissipation.
The total power dissipation for the ICS858S011I is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipation in the load(s).
The following is the power dissipation for VDD= 3.3V + 10% = 3.63V, which gives worst case results.
NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipation in the load.
•
•
Power (core)MAX = VDD_MAX * IDD = 3.63V * 57mA = 206.9mW
Power Dissipation for internal termination RT
Power (RT)MAX = 4 * (VIN_MAX)2 / RT_MIN = (1.2V)2 / 80 = 72mW
Total Power_MAX = 206.9mW + 72mW = 278.9mW
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad, and directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = JA * Pd_total + TA
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
TA = Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance JA must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 74.7°C/W per Table 4 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:
85°C + 0.279W * 74.7°C/W = 105.8°C. This is well below the limit of 125°C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (multi-layer).
Table 4. Thermal Resistance JA for 16 Lead VFQFN, Forced Convection
JA by Velocity
0
Meters per Second
1
2.5
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
74.7°C/W
65.3°C/W
58.5°C/W
Reliability Information
Table 5. JA vs. Air Flow Table for a 16 Lead VFQFN
JA vs. Air Flow
Meters per Second
0
1
2.5
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
74.7°C/W
65.3°C/W
58.5°C/W
Transistor Count
The transistor count for ICS858S011I is: 216
Pin Compatible with 858011
© Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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ICS858S011I Datasheet
Package Outline Drawings
The package outline drawings are located in the last section of this document. The package information is the most current data available and
is subject to change without notice or revision of this document.
Ordering Information
Table 7. Ordering Information
Part/Order Number
858S011AKILF
858S011AKILFT
Marking
011A
011A
Package
“Lead-Free” 16 Lead VFQFN
“Lead-Free” 16 Lead VFQFN
Shipping Packaging
Tube
2500 Tape & Reel
Temperature
-40C to 85C
-40C to 85C
NOTE: Parts that are ordered with an “LF” suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
Revision History
Revision Date
September 19, 2017
October 12, 2010
Description of Change
Updated the package outline drawings; however, no mechanical changes
Completed other minor improvements
Initial release.
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September 19, 2017
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