LM2576R-ADJ [HTC]

3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator; 3A , 52kHz ,降压型开关稳压器
LM2576R-ADJ
型号: LM2576R-ADJ
厂家: HTC KOREA TAEJIN TECHNOLOGY CO.    HTC KOREA TAEJIN TECHNOLOGY CO.
描述:

3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator
3A , 52kHz ,降压型开关稳压器

稳压器 开关
文件: 总11页 (文件大小:413K)
中文:  中文翻译
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3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
FEATURES  
SOP8-PP PKG  
TO-220 PKG  
z 3.3V, 5.0V, 12V and Adjustable Output Versions  
z Adjustable Version Output Voltage Range, 1.23 to 37V  
+/- 4% AG10Maximum Over Line and Load Conditions  
z Guaranteed 3.0A Output Current  
z Wide Input Voltage Range  
z Requires Only 4 External Components  
z 52kHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator  
z TTL Shutdown Capability, Low Power Standby Mode  
z High Efficiency  
z Uses Readily Available Standard Inductors  
z Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection  
z Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 for SMD packages  
TO-263 PKG  
APPLICATION  
z Simple High-Efficiency Step-Down(Buck) Regulator  
z Efficient Pre-Regulator for Linear Regulators  
z On-Card Switching Regulators  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
z Positive to Negative Converter(Buck-Boost)  
z Negative Step-Up Converters  
Device  
Marking  
Package  
SOP8-PP  
TO-220  
LM2576DP-X.X  
LM2576T-X.X  
LM2576R-X.X  
LM2576-X.X  
LM2576-X.X  
LM2576-X.X  
z Power Supply for Battery Chargers  
TO-263  
DESCRIPTION  
The LM2576 series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits ideally suited for easy and convenient  
design of a step-down switching regulator (buck converter).  
All circuits of this series are capable of driving a 3.0A load with excellent line and load regulation. These  
devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5.0V, 12V and an adjustable output version.  
These regulators were designed to minimize the number of external components to simplify the power supply  
design. Standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are offered by several different inductor  
manufacturers.  
Since the LM2576 converter is a switch-mode power supply, its efficiency is significantly higher in comparison  
with popular three-terminal linear regulators, especially with higher input voltages.  
In many cases, the power dissipated is so low that no heatsink is required or its size could be reduced  
dramatically. A standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are available from several  
different manufacturers. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies. The LM2576  
features include a guaranteed +/- 4% tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages and output  
load conditions, and +/-10% on the oscillator frequency (+/- 2% over 0˚C to 125˚C).  
External shutdown is included, featuring 80(typical) standby current. The output switch includes cycle-  
bycycle current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown for full protection under fault conditions.  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 1 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
Ordering Information  
VOUT  
Package  
SOP8-PP  
TO220-5L  
TO263-5L  
SOP8-PP  
TO220-5L  
TO263-5L  
SOP8-PP  
TO220-5L  
TO263-5L  
SOP8-PP  
TO220-5L  
TO263-5L  
Order No.  
LM2576DP-ADJ  
LM2576T-ADJ  
LM2576R-ADJ  
LM2576DP-3.3  
LM2576T-3.3  
LM2576R-3.3  
LM2576DP-5.0  
LM2576T-5.0  
LM2576R-5.0  
LM2576DP-12  
LM2576T-12  
Description  
Package Marking  
LM2576-ADJ  
LM2576-ADJ  
LM2576-ADJ  
LM2576-3.3  
LM2576-3.3  
LM2576-3.3  
LM2576-5.0  
LM2576-5.0  
LM2576-5.0  
LM2576-12  
Status  
Contact Us  
Active  
3A, Adjustable, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Adjustable, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Adjustable, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
3A, Fixed, 52kHz, On/off  
ADJ  
Active  
Contact Us  
Active  
3.3V  
5.0V  
12V  
Active  
Contact Us  
Active  
Active  
Contact Us  
Active  
LM2576-12  
LM2576R-12  
LM2576-12  
Active  
LM 2576  
Output Voltage : ADJ / 3.3V / 5.0V /12V  
Package Type DP : SOP8-PP  
T : TO220-5L  
R : TO263-5L  
Root Name  
Product Code  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 2 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
VIN  
VOUT  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
N.C  
Exposed  
PAD  
N.C  
FEEDBACK  
ON/OFF  
GND  
N.C.  
SOP8-PP  
TO220-5L  
TO263-5L  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Package  
Symbol  
VIN  
Description  
TO-220 5L  
SOP8-PP  
TO-263 5L  
1
This pin is the positive input supply for the LM2576 step–down  
switching regulator.  
In order to minimize voltage transients and to supply the switching  
currents needed by the regulator, a suitable input bypass capacitor  
must be present. (Cin in Figure 1).  
1
This is the emitter of the internal switch. The saturation voltage  
VSAT of this output switch is typically 1.5V. It should be kept in mind  
that the PCB area connected to this pin should be kept to a  
minimum in order to minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry.  
Circuit ground pin. See the information about the printed circuit  
board layout.  
2
3
2
6
VOUT  
GND  
This pin senses regulated output voltage to complete the feedback  
loop.  
The signal is divided by the internal resistor divider network R2, R1  
and applied to the non–inverting input of the internal error amplifier.  
In the adjustable version of the LM2576 switching regulator this pin  
is the direct input of the error amplifier and the resistor network R2,  
R1 is connected externally to allow programming of the output  
voltage.  
4
3
FEEDBACK  
It allows the switching regulator circuit to be shutdown using logic  
level signals, thus dropping the total input supply current to  
approximately 80uA.  
5
-
4
ON/OFF  
N.C.  
The threshold voltage is typically 1.4V. Applying a voltage above  
this value (up to +Vin) shuts the regulator off. If the voltage applied  
to this pin is lower than 1.4V or if this pin is left open, the regulator  
will be in the "on" condition  
5, 7, 8  
No Connect.  
* Exposed Pad of SOP8-PP package should be externally connected to GND.  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 3 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
Typical Application (Fixed Output Voltage Versions)  
Figure 1. Block Diagram and Typical Application  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 4 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
(Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur)  
Rating  
Maximum Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
Value  
UNIT  
Vin  
45  
-0.3V V +Vin  
-1.0  
V
V
V
On/Off Pin Input Voltage  
-
-
Output Voltage to Ground (Steady-State)  
Power Dissipation  
SOP8-PP 8Lead  
PD  
θJA  
θJC  
PD  
Internally Limited  
W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case  
TO-220 5Lead  
Contact us  
Contact us  
Internally Limited  
/W  
/W  
W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case  
TO-263 5Lead  
θJA  
θJC  
PD  
65  
5
/W  
/W  
W
Internally Limited  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case  
θJA  
θJC  
70  
5
/W  
/W  
Storage Temperature Range  
TSTG  
-60 to +150  
Minimum ESD Rating(Human Body Model:  
-
2.0  
kV  
C=100 pF, R=1.5kΩ  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10seconds)  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
-
260  
150  
TJ  
OPERATING RATINGS (Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be  
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications, see the  
Electrical Characteristics.)  
Rating  
Symbol  
TJ  
Value.  
-40 to +125  
40  
Unit  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
Supply Voltage  
Vin  
V
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 5 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS / SYSTEM PARAMETERS ([Note 1] Test Circuit Figure 15)  
(Unless otherwise specified, Vin = 12V for the 3.3V, 5.0V, and Adjustable version, Vin = 25V for the 12V version.  
ILoad = 500 mA. For typical values TJ = 25°C, for min/max values TJ is the operating junction temperature range  
that applies [Note 2], unless otherwise noted.)  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Min  
TYP  
3.3  
Max  
Unit  
LM2576-3.3V ([Note 1] Test Circuit Figure 2)  
Output Voltage (Vin = 12V, ILOAD=0.5A, TJ=25)  
Output Voltage (6.0VVin40V, 0.5AILOAD3.0A  
TJ=25℃  
Vout  
Vout  
η
3.234  
3.366  
V
V
3.168  
3.135  
-
3.3  
-
3.432  
3.465  
-
TJ= -40~ +125℃  
Efficiency (Vin=12V, ILOAD=3.0A)  
75  
%
LM2576-5.0V ([Note 1] Test Circuit Figure 2)  
Output Voltage (Vin = 12V, ILOAD=0.5A, TJ=25)  
Output Voltage (8.0VVin40V, 0.5AILOAD3.0A  
TJ=25℃  
Vout  
Vout  
η
4.9  
5.0  
5.1  
V
V
4.8  
4.75  
-
5.0  
-
5.2  
5.25  
-
TJ= -40~ +125℃  
Efficiency (Vin=12V, ILOAD=3.0A)  
77  
%
LM2576-12V ([Note 1] Test Circuit Figure 2)  
Output Voltage (Vin = 25V, ILOAD=0.5A, TJ=25)  
Output Voltage (15VVin40V, 0.5AILOAD3.0A  
TJ=25℃  
Vout  
Vout  
η
11.76  
12  
12.24  
V
V
11.52  
11.4  
-
12  
-
12.48  
12.6  
-
TJ= -40~ +125℃  
Efficiency (Vin=25V, ILOAD=3.0A)  
88  
%
LM2576-ADJ ([Note 1] Test Circuit Figure 2)  
Feedback Voltage (Vin=12V, ILOAD=0.5A, TJ=25)  
Feedback Voltage (8.0VVin40V, 0.5AILOAD3.0A, Vout=5.0V)  
TJ=25℃  
Vout  
Vout  
η
1.217  
1.23  
1.243  
V
V
1.193  
1.18  
-
1.23  
-
1.267  
1.28  
-
TJ= -40~ +125℃  
Efficiency (Vin=12V, ILOAD=3.0A, Vout=5.0V)  
77  
%
1. External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors can affect switching  
regulator system performance.  
When the LM2576 is used as shown in the Figure 15 test circuit, system performance will be as shown in  
system parameters section.  
2. Tested junction temperature range for the LM2576: Tlow = –40°C Thigh = +125°C  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 6 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS / Device Parameters  
(Unless otherwise specified, Vin = 12V for the 3.3V, 5.0V, and Adjustable version, Vin = 25V for the 12V version.  
ILoad = 500 mA. For typical values TJ = 25°C, for min/max values TJ is the operating junction temperature range  
that applies [Note 2], unless otherwise noted.)  
Symbol  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
Characteristics  
All Output Voltage Versions  
Feedback Bias Current (Vout=5.0V [Adjustable Version Only])  
TJ=25℃  
-
-
25  
-
100  
200  
nA  
Ib  
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
Oscillator Frequency [Note 3]  
TJ=25℃  
-
47  
42  
52  
-
-
-
58  
63  
kHz  
FOSC  
TJ= 0 to +125℃  
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
Saturation Voltage (Iout=3.0A [note 4])  
TJ= 25℃  
-
-
1.5  
-
1.8  
2
V
%
A
VSAT  
DC  
ICL  
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
Max Duty Cycle (“0”) [Note 5]  
Current Limit (Peak Current [Note 3 and 4])  
TJ= 25℃  
94  
98  
-
4.2  
3.5  
5.8  
-
6.9  
7.5  
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
Output Leakage Current [Note 6 and 7], TJ=25℃  
-
-
0.8  
6
50  
30  
mA  
mA  
µA  
Output = 0V  
IL  
Output = -1.0V  
Quiescent Current [Note 6]  
TJ= 25℃  
-
-
5
-
9
11  
IQ  
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
Standby Quiescent Current (ON/OFF Pin = 5.0V ("off"))  
TJ=25℃  
-
-
80  
-
200  
400  
ISTBY  
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
ON/OFF Pin Logic Input Level (Test circuit Figure 15)  
Vout=0V  
TJ=25℃  
VIH  
VIL  
V
2.2  
2.4  
1.4  
-
-
-
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
Vout=Nominal Output Voltage  
TJ=25℃  
-
-
1.2  
-
1
0.8  
V
TJ= -40 to +125℃  
ON/OFF Pin Input Current (Test Circuit Figure 15)  
ON/OFF Pin = 5.0V (Regulator OFF), TJ=25℃  
ON/OFF Pin = 0V (Regulator ON), TJ=25℃  
IIH  
IIL  
-
-
15  
0
30  
0.5  
µA  
3. The oscillator frequency reduces to approximately 18 kHz in the event of an output short or an overload which causes the  
regulated output voltage to drop approximately 40% from the nominal voltage. This self protection feature lowers the  
average dissipation of the IC by lowering the minimum duty cycle from 5% down to approximately 2%  
4. Output sourcing current. No diode, inductor or capacitor connected to output pin.  
5. Feedback removed from output and connected to 0V.  
6. Feedback removed from output and connected to +12V for the Adjustable, 3.3V, and 5.0V versions, and +25V for the 12V  
version, to force the output transistor “off”.  
7. Vin = 40V.  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 7 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Circuit of Figure 15)  
Figure 2. Normalized Output Voltage  
Figure 3. Line Regulation  
Figure 4. Dropout Voltage  
Figure 5. Current Limit  
Figure 6. Quiescent Current  
Figure 7. Standby Quiescent Current  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 8 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Circuit of Figure 15)  
Figure 8. Standby Quiescent Current  
Figure 9. Switch Saturation Voltage  
Figure 10. Oscillator Frequency  
Figure 11. Minimum Operating Voltage  
Figure 12. Feedback Pin Current  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 9 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Figure 13. Switching Waveforms  
Figure 14. Load Transient Response  
Vout = 15V  
A : Output Pin Voltage, 10V/DIV  
B: Inductor Current, 2.0A/DIV  
C: Inductor Current, 2.0A/DIV  
D: Output Ripple Voltage, 50mV/dDIV, AC-Coupled  
Horizontal Time Base : 5.0 µs/DIV  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 10 -  
HTC  
3A, 52kHz, Step-Down Switching Regulator  
LM2576  
Cin - 100µF, 75V, Aluminium Electrolytic  
Cout - 1000µF, 25V, Aluminium Electrolytic  
D1 - Schottky, MBR360  
L1 -100 µH, Pulse Eng. PE-92108  
R1 - 2.0 k, 0.1%  
R2 - 6.12 k, 0.1%  
R2  
Vout = Vref (1.0+  
Vout  
)
R1  
R2 =R1(  
-1.0)  
Vref  
Where Vref = 1.23V, R1 between 1.0k and 5.0k  
Figure 15. Typical Test Circuit  
Dec 2011 – Rev. 1.3  
- 11 -  
HTC  

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