FAN7311GX [FAIRCHILD]

LCD Backlight Inverter Drive IC; LCD背光逆变器驱动IC
FAN7311GX
型号: FAN7311GX
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

LCD Backlight Inverter Drive IC
LCD背光逆变器驱动IC

显示驱动器 驱动程序和接口 接口集成电路 光电二极管 CD
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:462K)
中文:  中文翻译
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May 2005  
FAN7311  
LCD Backlight Inverter Drive IC  
Features  
Description  
The FAN7311 provides all the control functions for a  
series parallel resonant converter as well as a pulse width mod-  
ulation (PWM) controller to develop a supply voltage. Typical  
operating frequency range is between 30kHz and 250kHz,  
depending on the CCFL and the transformer's characteristics.  
The FAN7311 uses a new patent-pending phase-shift control.  
High-Efficiency Single-Stage Power Conversion  
Wide Input Voltage Range : 5V to 25.5V  
Back Light Lamp Ballast and Soft Dimming  
Reduces Number of Required External Components  
Precision Voltage Reference Trimmed to 2%  
ZVS Full-Bridge Topology  
20-SSOP  
Soft Start  
PWM Control at Fixed Frequency  
Analog and Burst Dimming Function  
Programmable Striking Frequency  
Open Lamp Protection  
1
Open Lamp Regulation  
20-Pin SSOP  
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
1
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Internal Block Diagram  
RT  
CT  
OUTA  
OSCILLATOR  
Output  
Driver  
max. 2V  
OUTB  
PGND  
OUTC  
min. 0.5V  
Output  
Control  
Logic  
-
+
+
6uA  
S_S  
RT1  
Output  
Driver  
OUTD  
MRT1  
OLP  
Striking  
Logic  
S_S  
1.4uA  
EA_OUT  
ADIM  
UVLO  
OLP  
OLR  
+
-
SET  
CLR  
VOLP+α  
VOLP  
Q
S
R
+
-
Error Amp.  
Q
UVLO  
2.5V 1.5V  
EA_IN  
2.5V  
+
-
Solr  
Solr 105uA  
Sburst 85uA  
2V  
2.5VREF  
Voltage  
Reference  
&
Internal  
Bias  
REF  
ENA  
VIN  
Va+α  
max. 2V  
min. 0.5V  
+
-
BCT  
BDIM  
AGND  
-
Sburst  
1.4V  
+
VIN  
+
-
UVLO  
UVLO 5V  
2
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Pin Assignments  
RT1  
OUTB  
PGND  
VIN  
CT  
BCT  
OUTA  
OUTC OUTD  
RT  
16  
19  
13  
20  
18  
17  
15  
14  
12  
11  
FAN7311  
1
2
6
7
8
9
3
4
5
10  
REF  
EA_IN  
ENA  
GND  
S_S  
OLP  
OLR  
EA_OUT  
ADIM  
BDIM  
Pin Definitions  
No  
1
Name  
OLP  
Function/Description  
Open Lamp Protection  
Open Lamp Regulation  
Enable Input  
No  
Name  
BCT  
Function/Description  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Burst Dimming Timing Capacitor  
Timing Resistor  
2
OLR  
RT  
3
ENA  
CT  
Timing Capacitor  
4
S_S  
Soft Start  
OUTD  
OUTC  
PGND  
VIN  
NMOSFET Drive Output D  
PMOSFET Drive Output C  
Power Ground  
5
GND  
Analog Ground  
6
REF  
2.5V Reference Voltage  
Analog Dimming Input  
Burst Dimming Input  
Error Amplifier Input  
Error Amplifier Output  
7
ADIM  
BDIM  
EA_IN  
EA_OUT  
Supply Voltage  
8
OUTA  
OUTB  
RT1  
PMOSFET Drive Output A  
NMOSFET Drive Output B  
Striking Frequency Resistor  
9
10  
3
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
For typical values Ta=25°C, Vcc=12V and for min/max values Ta is the operating ambient temperature range with  
-25°C Ta 85°C and 5V Vcc 25.5V, unless otherwise specified.  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Value  
5 ~ 25.5  
-25 ~ 85  
-65 ~ 150  
112  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
V
CC  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Thermal Resistance Junction-Air (Note1,2)  
Power Dissipation  
Topr  
Tstg  
°C  
°C  
R
°C/W  
W
θJA  
Pd  
1.1  
Note:  
1. Thermal resistance test board  
Size: 76.2mm * 114.3mm * 1.6mm(1S0P)  
JEDEC standard: JESD51-3, JESD51-7  
2. Assume no ambient airflow  
4
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Electrical Characteristics  
For typical values Ta=25°C, Vcc=12V and for min/max values Ta is the operating ambient temperature range with  
-25°C Ta 85°C and 5V Vcc 25.5V, unless otherwise specified.  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
REFERENCE SECTION ( Recommend X7R Capacitor )  
Line Regulation  
Vref  
5 V 25.5V  
-
2
25  
mV  
V
CC  
2.5V Regulation Voltage  
V25  
-
2.45  
2.5  
2.55  
OSCILLATOR SECTION(MAIN)  
Ta = 25°C, Ct = 270pF  
108  
115  
122  
Rt = 18k  
Oscillation Frequency  
fosc  
kHz  
Ct = 270pF, Rt = 18k  
106  
115  
2.0  
0.5  
124  
CT High Voltage  
CT Low Voltage  
Vcth  
Vctl  
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
V
OSCILLATOR SECTION(BURST)  
Oscillation Frequency  
foscb  
Vbcth  
Vbctl  
Ctb = 10nF, Rt=18k  
195  
225  
2
255  
Hz  
V
BCT High Voltage  
-
-
-
-
-
-
BCT Low Voltage  
0.5  
V
ERROR AMP SECTION  
Open Loop Gain  
-
-
80  
1.5  
2.27  
-
-
-
dB  
MHz  
V
Unit Gain Bandwidth  
-
EA_IN = 0V  
EA_OUT = 1.5V  
EA_OUT = 1.5V  
-
-
2.0  
-
Feedback Output High Voltage  
Output Sink Current  
Veh  
lsin  
2.54  
-1  
mA  
mA  
uA  
uA  
V
Output Source Current  
lsur  
1
-
-
EA_IN Driving Current On OLR  
EA_IN Driving Current On Burst Dimming  
Feedback High Voltage On Burst Dimming  
Iolr  
75  
105  
85  
135  
109  
Va+0.7  
Iburst  
Vfbh  
-
61  
R(EA_IN) = 60kΩ  
Va+0.1  
Va+0.4  
SOFT START SECTION  
Soft Start Current  
I
S_S=2V  
-
4
-
6
5
8
-
uA  
V
SS  
Soft Start Clamping Voltage  
Vssh  
PROTECTION SECTION  
Open Lamp Protection Voltage 0  
Open Lamp Protection Voltage 1  
Open Lamp Regulation Voltage  
Open Lamp Protection Charging Current  
Volp0  
Volp1  
Volr  
Start at open lamp  
2.2  
1.3  
2.5  
1.5  
2
2.8  
1.7  
V
V
Normal -> open lamp  
-
-
1.75  
0.7  
2.25  
2.1  
V
Iolp  
1.4  
uA  
UNDER VOLTAGE LOCK OUT SECTION  
Start Threshold Voltage  
Start Up Current  
Vth  
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
V
Ist  
Iop  
Isb  
V
V
V
= Vth-0.2  
= 12V  
130  
1.5  
200  
180  
4
uA  
mA  
uA  
CC  
CC  
CC  
Operating Supply Current  
Stand-by Current  
= 12V  
370  
ON/OFF SECTION  
On State Input Voltage  
Off Stage Input Voltage  
Von  
Voff  
-
-
2
-
-
-
5
V
V
0.7  
5
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
For typical values Ta=25°C, Vcc=12V and for min/max values Ta is the operating ambient temperature range with  
-25°C Ta 85°C and 5V Vcc 25.5V, unless otherwise specified.  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
OUTPUT SECTION  
PMOS Gate High Voltage  
PMOS Gate Low Voltage  
NMOS Gate Drive Volgate  
NMOS Gate Drive Volgate  
PMOS Gate Voltage With UVLO Activated  
NMOS Gate Voltage With UVLO Activated  
Rising Time  
Vpdhv  
Vphlv  
Vndhv  
Vndhv  
Vpuv  
Vnuv  
Tr  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 12V  
-
Vcc  
-
V
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
= 12V  
Vcc-10.5  
Vcc-8.5 Vcc-6.5  
= 12V  
6.5  
8.5  
0
10.5  
-
V
= 12V  
-
V
= Vth-0.2  
= Vth-0.2  
= 12V, Cload=2nF  
= 12V, Cload=2nF  
Vcc-0.3  
-
-
V
-
-
-
-
0.3  
500  
500  
V
200  
200  
ns  
ns  
Falling Time  
Tf  
MAX./MIN OVERLAP  
Min. Overlap between diagonal switches  
fosc=100KHz  
fosc=100KHz  
-
-
0
-
-
%
%
Max. Overlap betwwen diagonal switches  
100  
DELAY TIME  
PDR_A/NDR_B  
PDR_C/NDR_D  
Rt=18k  
Rt=18k  
-
-
450  
450  
-
-
ns  
ns  
6
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Function Description  
UVLO: The under voltage lockout circuit guarantees stable  
operation of the IC’s control circuit by stopping and starting it as  
a function of the Vin value. The UVLO circuit turns on the con-  
trol circuit when Vin exceeds 5V. When Vin is lower than 5V, the  
IC’s standby current is less than 200uA.  
ENA: Applying voltage higher than 2V to the ENA pin enables  
the operation of the IC. Applying voltage lower than 0.7V to the  
ENA pin will disable the operation of the inverter.  
Soft start: The soft start function requires that the S_S pin is  
connected through a capacitor to GND. A soft start circuit  
ensures a gradual increase in the input and output power. The  
capacitor connected to the S_S pin determines the rate at which  
the duty ratio rises. It is charged by a 6uA current source.  
Burst oscillator & burst dimming: The timing capacitors  
(BCTs) are charged by the reference current source, which is  
formed by the timing resistor (RT). The timing resistor’s voltage  
is regulated at 1.25V. The sawtooth waveform charges up to 2V.  
Once this voltage is reached, the capacitors begin discharging  
down to 0.5V. Next the timing capacitors start charging again  
and a new switching cycle begins. The burst dimming frequency  
can be programmed by adjusting the Rt and BCT values. The  
burst dimming frequency can be calculated as shown below.  
3.75  
f
= ----------------------------------  
burst  
64 R BC  
T
T
To avoid visible flicker, the burst dimming frequency should be  
greater than 120Hz.  
Main oscillator: The timing capacitors (CTs) are charged by the  
reference current source, which is formed by the timing resistor  
(RT). The timing resistor’s voltage is regulated at 1.25V. The  
sawtooth waveform charges up to 2V. Once this voltage is  
reached, the capacitors begin discharging down to 0.5V. Next,  
the timing capacitors start charging again and a new switching  
cycle begins. The main frequency can be programmed by  
adjusting the Rt and CT values. The main frequency can be cal-  
culated as shown below.  
What does the following sentence mean? Please rewrite.To  
compare the input of BDIM pin with the 0.5~2V triangular wave  
of burst oscillator makes the PWM pulse for burst dimming. The  
PWM pulse controls EA_OUT’s voltage by summing 85uA into  
the EA_IN pin.  
19  
f
= ------------------------------  
op  
32 R  
C
T
T
7
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
VIN  
8.5V  
8.5V  
VIN  
8.5V  
8.5V  
Open lamp regulation & open lamp protection: It is neces-  
sary to suspend power stage operation if an open lamp occurs,  
because the power stage has high gain. When a voltage higher  
than 2V is applied to the OLR pin, the part enters regulation  
mode and controls the EA_OUT voltage. This limits the lamp  
voltage by summing 105uA into the feedback node. At the same  
time, the OLP capacitor, connected to the OLP pin, is charged  
by the 1.4uA internal current source. Once it reaches 2.5V, the  
IC enters shut down where all the output is high.  
Output Drives: The four output drives are designed so that  
switches A and B, C and D never turn on simultaneously. The  
OUTA-OUTB pair is intended to drive one half-bridge in the  
external power stage. The OUTC-OUTD pair will drive the other  
half-bridge.  
8
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Timing Diagram  
The FAN7311 uses the improved phase-shift control full-bridge to drive CCFL. As a result, the temperature difference between the left  
and the right leg is almost zero. The detail timing is shown below.  
EA_OUT  
CT  
SYNC  
T
T1  
POUT A  
NOUT B  
POUT C  
NOUT D  
9
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Typical Application Circuits  
VCC  
C25  
100u  
C27  
1u  
IC1 FAN7311  
RT  
C22  
1u  
R6 120k  
C8  
R25  
10k  
R26  
10k  
OLP  
RT1  
OUTB  
OUTA  
VIN  
0
0.1u  
0
0
0
OUTB  
OUTA  
OLR  
R24  
10k  
ENA  
ENA  
C28  
10n  
M1  
C7  
0
0
0
S_S  
0
0
TX1  
FDS8958A  
C1 1u  
C2  
C6 1u  
10u  
GND  
REF  
PGND  
OUTC  
OUTD  
CT  
0
M2  
FDS8958A  
REF  
REF  
OUTC  
1u  
R2  
OUTD  
ADIM  
BDIM  
EA_IN  
EA_OUT  
R4  
56k  
22k  
C5 220p  
CCFL  
0
0
DIM(0~3.3V)  
C10  
15p  
R5 27k  
C4 4.7n  
C21  
10n  
R3  
20k  
RT  
0
0
OLP1  
C3  
0
0
BCT  
0
0
OLR  
FB  
4.7n  
R8  
RT  
R15  
2k  
D4  
BAV99  
D6  
BAV99  
R16  
1.5k  
C14  
20n  
FB  
100k  
R9  
8.2k  
0
0
0
0
0
OLR  
R14  
100k  
C16  
2.2n  
OLP1  
0
0
OLP  
R1  
330k  
R22  
10k  
Q1  
KST2222  
D11  
D1N4148  
C9  
1u  
C19  
2.2n  
D1  
D1N4148  
0
0
10  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Mechanical Dimensions  
Package  
Dimensions in millimeters  
20-SSOP  
11  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
Ordering Information  
Product number  
FAN7311G  
Package  
Operating Temperature  
20-SSOP  
-25°C ~ 85°C  
FAN7311GX  
12  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  
13  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN7311 Rev. 1.0.0  

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