2SD106AI [ETC]

2SD106AI Dual SCALE Driver Core for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs; 2SD106AI双刻度驱动核心的IGBT和功率MOSFET
2SD106AI
型号: 2SD106AI
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

2SD106AI Dual SCALE Driver Core for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs
2SD106AI双刻度驱动核心的IGBT和功率MOSFET

双极性晶体管 驱动
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:210K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
2SD106AI Dual SCALE Driver Core  
for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs  
Description  
The SCALE drivers from CONCEPT are  
based on a chip set that was developed  
specifically for the reliable driving and  
safe operation of IGBTs and power  
MOSFETs.  
The name “SCALE” is an acronym for the most  
outstanding properties of the SCALE series of  
drivers:  
SCALE = Scaleable, Compact, All purpose, Low  
cost and Easy to use.  
The SCALE driver is a winning project of the  
competition organized by “Technology Center  
Switzerland 1998”. And ABB Switzerland AG honored the development of the SCALE  
driver by distinguishing it as the “best power electronics project in 1998”.  
Product Highlights  
Applications  
[ Suitable for IGBTs and power MOSFETs  
[ Short circuit and overcurrent protection  
[ Extremely reliable, long service life  
[ High gate current of ±6A  
[ Inverters  
[ Motor drive technology  
[ Traction  
[ Railroad power supplies  
[ Converters  
[ Electrical isolation of 4000VAC  
[ Electrically isolated status acknowledgement  
[ Power engineering  
[ Monitoring of power supply and self-monitoring [ Switched-mode power supplies  
[ Switching frequency DC to >100kHz  
[ Duty cycle: 0... 100%  
[ Radiology and laser technology  
[ DC/DC converter  
[ High dv/dt immunity, guaranteed >100,000V/µs [ Research  
[ Complete with DC/DC converter  
[ RF generators and converters  
IGBT-Driver.com  
Page 1  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Block Diagram  
Rth  
Rg  
IGD  
VDD  
Viso1  
LDI  
Rth  
Rg  
GND  
IGD  
Viso2  
VDC  
Viso1  
Viso2  
PWM  
oscillator  
GND  
Interface on  
Electronic Level Isolation  
Electrical Driver on  
Power Level  
Power-  
Semiconductor  
(external)  
SCALE Driver Module  
Fig. 1 Block diagram of the 2SD106AI  
Page 2  
INTELLIGENT POWER ELECTRONICS  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Pin Designation  
Pin Des.  
1 VDD  
Function  
Pin Des.  
Function  
+15V for electronic input side  
GND for electronic input side  
Status output channel 1  
Logic level/Reset  
RC network deadtime channel 1  
Input A  
24  
Free  
2
3
GND  
SO1  
23 C1  
22 Rth1  
21 E1  
20 G1  
19  
Collector sense channel 1  
Reference resistor channel 1  
Emitter channel 1  
Gate channel 1  
Free  
4 VL  
5 RC1  
6 InA  
7 InB  
Input B  
18  
Free  
8 RC2  
9 MOD  
10 SO2  
RC network deadtime channel 2  
Mode input  
Status output channel 2  
17 C2  
16 Rth2  
15 E2  
14 G2  
13  
Collector sense channel 2  
Reference resistor channel 2  
Emitter channel 2  
Gate channel 2  
Free  
11 GND(dc) Ground of the DC/DC converter  
12 VDC  
+15V for DC/DC converter  
Legend:  
Pins with the designation “Free” are not physically present (drawn as “X” in Fig. 3 bottom).  
Mechanical Dimensions  
Fig. 2 Side view 2SD106AI  
Height X: typ. 16mm  
IGBT-Driver.com  
Page 3  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Fig. 3 Front view (top) / Layout overview component side (bottom) 2SD106AI  
Page 4  
INTELLIGENT POWER ELECTRONICS  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Details of the circuit board layout  
Grid of the aspect drawing on page 4 below: 2.54mm (100mil)  
Recommended diameter of solder pad: Ø 1.6mm  
Recommended diameter of drill holes: Ø 1.0mm  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Test conditions  
min max  
unit  
Supply voltage VDC  
Supply voltage VDD  
Logic input voltage  
Gate peak current Iout  
0
0
16  
16  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Vdc  
A
to GND  
Gx to Ex  
0 VDD  
-6 +6  
2
Output power DC/DC converter total for both channels  
W
Test voltage (50Hz/1min)  
Operating voltage  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
inputs to outputs  
continuous (see Note 8)  
(see Note 10)  
4000  
800  
-40 +85  
-40 +90  
VAC(eff)  
Vdc  
°C  
°C  
All data refer to +25°C and VDD = VDC = 15V unless otherwise specified  
Electrical Characteristics  
Power supply  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
unit  
Nominal supply voltage VDC  
Supply current IDC  
Max. supply current IDC  
to GND (see Note 1)  
without load  
(see Note 2)  
15  
23  
153  
2
Vdc  
mA  
mA  
W
Output power DC/DC converter (see Note 3)  
Efficiency η  
internal DC/DC converter  
Nominal supply voltage VDD to GND  
85  
15  
12  
%
Vdc  
mA  
mA  
Supply current IDD  
Supply current IDD  
without load  
at 25kHz switching frequency  
15  
IGBT-Driver.com  
Page 5  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Electrical Characteristics (Continuation)  
Power supply monitoring  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
unit  
Turn-on threshold Vth  
Hysteresis on-/off  
(see Note 4)  
(see Note 4)  
11.5  
0.7  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Logic inputs  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
unit  
Input voltage  
all inputs (see Note 5)  
0
VDD  
Vdc  
Timing characteristics  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
unit  
Delay time input to output  
turn-on tpd(on)  
turn-off tpd(off)  
after failure (see Note 12)  
300  
350  
1
ns  
ns  
s
Blocking time  
Outputs  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
unit  
Output current IG  
Gx to Ex (see Note 6)  
Gx to Ex (see Note 7)  
Gx to Ex (see Note 7)  
-6  
+6  
A
ns  
ns  
mA  
V
Output rise time tr(out)  
Output fall time tf(out)  
Output current SOx  
Output voltage rating SOx  
100  
80  
1.5  
SOx to GND  
VDD  
Vce-Monitoring  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
VDD  
unit  
Inputs Cx  
to Ex  
0
Vdc  
Electrical isolation  
Test conditions  
min typ max  
unit  
Operating voltage  
Test voltage  
Partial discharge extinction volt. IEC270  
Creep path input-output  
continuous (see Note 8)  
(50Hz/1min) (see Note 11)  
800  
4000  
Vdc  
VAC(eff)  
VAC(pk)  
mm  
>1200  
12.7  
Creep path output-output  
Maximum 'V/'t at 'V =1000V (see Note 9)  
12.7  
mm  
kV/Ps  
100  
All data refer to +25°C and VDD = VDC = 15V unless otherwise specified  
Page 6  
INTELLIGENT POWER ELECTRONICS  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Operating Conditions  
Operating conditions  
Test conditions  
min max  
unit  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
(see Note 10)  
-40 +85  
-40 +90  
°C  
°C  
Footnotes to the key data  
1)  
2)  
3)  
4)  
The drivers have a zener diode on each channel for over-voltage protection. When the feed voltage  
exceeds 16V, this protection can be subject to thermal overload.  
If the specified power consumption is exceeded, this indicates an overload of the DC/DC converter.  
It should be noted that these DC/DC converters are not protected against overload.  
This should be considered as a recommended value. Please consult the section: “Output power  
and self-heating”.  
Under-voltage monitoring for protecting the power semiconductors. The voltage refers to the local  
supply voltage of each individual drive channel. However, this corresponds approximately to the  
voltage at VDC with respect to GND.  
5)  
The input levels must never exceed the limits of the supply voltage (i.e. between GND and VDD),  
otherwise latch-up of the integrated circuits LDI 00I can occur. Particular care must be taken when  
driving via cables or longer leads.  
6)  
7)  
8)  
The gate current must be limited to its maximum value by a gate resistor.  
At a load of 39nF in series with 5.6 : (typical load of a 1200V/100A IGBT).  
Maximum continuous or repeatedly-applied DC voltage between all inputs and all outputs.  
However, types that have been measured and selected for higher partial-discharge voltages (e.g.  
for 1700V IGBT modules) are also available.  
9)  
This specification guarantees that the drive information will be transferred reliably even at a high  
DC-link voltage and fastest switching operations.  
10) The application-specific self-heating of the drivers - specially at high load - must be taken into  
account.  
11) The test voltage of 4000 Vac(rms)/50Hz may be applied only once during a minute. It should be  
noted that with this (strictly speaking obsolete) test method, some (minor) damage occurs to the  
isolation layers due to the partial discharge. Consequently, this test is not performed at CONCEPT  
as a series test. In the case of repeated isolation tests (e.g. module test, equipment test, system  
test) the subsequent tests should be performed with a lower test voltage: the test voltage is  
reduced by 400V for each additional test. The more modern if more elaborate partial-discharge  
measurement is better suited than such test methods as it is almost entirely non-destructive.  
12) The typical blocking time after an error is 1 second. If required, versions with other blocking times  
may also be supplied.  
IGBT-Driver.com  
Page 7  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Application Hints  
IMPORTANT INFORMATION  
This data sheet contains only product-specific data. All data that apply to  
the whole type series of SCALE drivers is given in the document entitled:  
“Description and Application Manual for SCALE Drivers”. In particular, this  
manual contains a detailed description of the concept of the SCALE  
drivers, a description of the function of all terminal pins as well as other  
important application hints.  
Overview and application  
The SCALE driver 2SD106AI is a two channel-driver for power MOSFETs and IGBTs.  
Its compact mechanical dimensions and simple electrical interface make this driver  
suitable for almost all conceivable applications. When used as a half-bridge driver, the  
2SD106AI can directly generate any dead times that may be required.  
Output power and self-heating  
The specified output power of the driver totals 2W (1W per channel). This typically  
suffices to drive a 100A/1200V six-pack IGBT module with 25kHz. In the case of a drive  
power of 2W, the typical input power of the driver is about 2.33W; the losses due to  
the driver total about 0.33W. Because CONCEPT cannot predict how the drivers will be  
incorporated in the user’s application, no binding recommended value for self-heating  
and thus for the maximum useful output power at high ambient temperatures can be  
made. It is consequently recommended to check the self-heating of the system,  
especially when it is used at higher temperatures.  
For the calculation of the exact output power, reference should be made to Application  
Note AN-9701 “IGBT drivers correctly calculated” on www.igbt-driver.com/go/app-note.  
Page 8  
INTELLIGENT POWER ELECTRONICS  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Collector sense and dimensioning of Rth  
The 2SD106AI dual  
driver has a collector-  
V+  
V+  
sense  
circuit  
to  
1.4mA  
150uA  
protect the power  
semiconductors. It is  
shown in Fig. 4  
Dm (2 x 1N4007)  
Rm  
Ca  
4
5
Cx  
OVERCURRENT  
MEASURING  
Its basic operating  
mode can be ob-  
tained  
brochure  
“Description  
Application  
Rthx  
RGx  
Rthx  
from  
the  
Gx  
entitled:  
and  
Manual  
IGD 001  
SCALE Driver Module  
Ex  
for Scale Drivers”.  
To correspond more  
effectively to the  
turn-on characteristic  
of the IGBTs, the  
Fig. 4 Collector-sense circuit principle  
SCALE drivers do not use a static reference voltage to compare the voltage at the  
collector. Instead, the reference is used as shown in Fig. 5.  
Value Rth  
22k  
Reaction time Vth1  
Vth2  
VCE(off)  
2.35V (1 Diode)  
3.05V (1 Diode)  
3.25V (2 Diodes)  
4.15V (2 Diodes)  
5.35V (2 Diodes)  
 4.9Ps  
 5.7Ps  
 6.8Ps  
 7.6Ps  
 9Ps  
 4.8V  
 5.6V  
 6.5V  
 7.3V  
 8.4V  
 3.2V  
 3.9V  
 4.7V  
 5.6V  
 6.8V  
27k  
33k  
39k  
47k  
Table 1 Reference resistor, reaction time and turn-off threshold  
Notes on Table 1  
The values for “Vth1” and “Vth2” are listed in Table 1 as a function of the reference  
resistance Rth.  
The value in the “Vth1” column corresponds to the voltage threshold after the response  
time has elapsed.  
The value in the “Vth2” column corresponds to the voltage which is set up statically  
across the resistor Rth. This static value is typically reached after between 10 and 15µs.  
IGBT-Driver.com  
Page 9  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
The value in the “VCE(off)” column corresponds to the collector-emitter voltage value at  
which the protection function is activated when the external circuit is used as shown in  
Fig. 4 with one or two Dm diodes of type 1N4007 connected in series.  
+Vdc  
Vce  
Detail  
Vth  
0V  
Response time  
Detail view  
Vth1  
Vce  
Vth2  
0V  
Fig. 5 Collector-sense voltage curve  
Page 10  
INTELLIGENT POWER ELECTRONICS  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
If you need any help, simply call our technical support  
CONCEPT provides expert help with your questions and problems:  
www.IGBT-Driver.com/go/support  
Quite special: customized SCALE drivers  
If you need a power MOSFET or IGBT driver that is not included in the delivery range,  
don’t hesitate to contact CONCEPT or your CONCEPT sales partner.  
CONCEPT engineers have more than 20 years experience in the development and  
manufacture of intelligent drivers for power MOSFETs and IGBTs and have already  
implemented a large number of customized solutions.  
Important Notice  
The data contained in this product data sheet is intended exclusively for technically  
trained staff. Handling all high-voltage equipment involves risk to life. Strict compliance  
with the respective safety regulations is mandatory!  
Any handling of electronic devices is subject to the general specifications for protecting  
electrostatic-sensitive devices according to international standard IEC 747-1, Chapter IX  
or European standard EN 100015 (i.e. the workplace, tools, etc. must comply with  
these standards). Otherwise, this product may be damaged.  
Legal Disclaimer  
This data sheet specifies devices but cannot promise to deliver any specific  
characteristics. No warranty or guarantee is given – either expressly or implicitly –  
regarding delivery, performance or suitability.  
CT-Concept Technologie AG reserves the right to make modifications to its technical  
data and product specifications at any time without prior notice. The general terms and  
conditions of delivery of CT-Concept Technologie AG apply.  
IGBT-Driver.com  
Page 11  
SCALE Driver  
2SD106AI Data Sheet  
Ordering Information  
Dual SCALE driver with ±6A gate current / ±15V gate voltage  
2SD106AI  
Information about Other Products  
For other drivers, product documentation, and application support  
Direct link: Please click: www.IGBT-Driver.com  
Manufacturer  
CT-Concept Technologie AG  
Intelligent Power Electronics  
Renferstrasse 15  
CH-2504 Biel-Bienne  
Switzerland  
Tel.  
Fax  
+41 - 32 - 344 47 47  
+41 - 32 - 344 47 40  
E-mail  
Info@IGBT-Driver.com  
Internet www.IGBT-Driver.com  
© Copyright 1998…2009 by CT-Concept Technologie AG - Switzerland.  
All rights reserved.  
We reserve the right to make any technical modifications without prior notice. Version from 2009-09-15  
Page 12  
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