PAM8908JER [DIODES]

Audio Amplifier, 1 Func, PQCC16;
PAM8908JER
型号: PAM8908JER
厂家: DIODES INCORPORATED    DIODES INCORPORATED
描述:

Audio Amplifier, 1 Func, PQCC16

放大器 商用集成电路
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PAM8901 / PAM8908  
25mW TRUE CAP FREE STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER  
Description  
Pin Assignments  
The PAM8901 / PAM8908 stereo headphone driver is designed for  
portable equipment where board space is at a premium. The  
PAM8901 / PAM8908 uses a unique, patent pending architecture to  
produce a ground-referenced output from a single supply, eliminating  
the need for large DC-blocking capacitors, saving cost, board space,  
and component height.  
(Top View)  
14  
13  
16  
15  
1
2
3
4
12  
11  
10  
9
INL-  
INL+  
INR+  
INR-  
PVDD  
CAP+  
CAP-  
The PAM8901 / PAM8908 delivers up to 25mW per channel into a  
16load and has low 0.03% THD+N. A high power-supply rejection  
ratio (80dB at 1kHz) allows this device to operate from noisy digital  
supplies without an additional linear regulator.  
PGND  
5
6
7
8
The PAM8901 / PAM8908 operates from a single supply from 2.5V to  
5.5V, has short-circuit and over temperature protection. Shutdown  
mode reduces supply current to less than 1µA.  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
(Top View)  
Features  
Patent Pending 3 Phase Power Line Shift Charge Pump  
Eliminates Need for DC-Blocking Capacitors  
TrueCapFree Architecture, Output Biased at 0V (System  
Ground)  
15  
16  
14  
13  
1
2
3
4
12  
11  
10  
9
INL-  
INL+  
INR+  
INR-  
HPVDD  
CAP+  
PGND  
CAP-  
Excellent Low Frequency Fidelity  
80dB PSRR at 1kHz  
Less than 1µA Shutdown Current  
Support Both Fully Differential and Single-Ended Inputs  
Short Circuit and Over Temperature Protection  
Selectable Gain Settings: -6dB, 0dB, 3dB and 6dB  
Available in Space Saving Packages: U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
Lead Free and Green Devices Available (RoHS Compliant)  
Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)  
Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green Device (Note 3)  
5
6
7
8
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
Applications  
Smart Phones/Cellular Phones  
Notebook Computers  
Portable DVD Player  
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)  
Electronic Dictionaries  
Digital Still Cameras  
Portable Gaming  
Notes:  
1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant.  
2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green"  
and Lead-free.  
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and  
<1000ppm antimony compounds.  
1 of 13  
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October 2016  
© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Typical Applications Circuit  
Typical Application Configuration with Differential Input Signals  
PAM8901/  
PAM8908  
Typical Application Configuration with Single-Ended Input Signal  
PAM8901/  
PAM8908  
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PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
I/O/P  
Function  
PAM8901 PAM8908  
Inverting left input for differential signals.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
6
7
5
INL-  
INL+  
INR+  
INR-  
G0  
I
I
Non-inverting left input for differential signals.  
Inverting right input for differential signals.  
Non-inverting right input for differential signals.  
Gain select bit 0  
I
I
I
Gain select bit 1  
G1  
I
Right headphone amplifier output. Connect to right terminal of headphone jack.  
OUTR  
O
Charge pump output and negative power supply for output amplifiers; connect 1µF  
capacitor to GND  
8
8
HPVSS  
P
Power Ground  
9
10  
9
PGND  
CAP-  
P
O
O
P
O
O
I
Charge pump negative flying cap.  
Charge pump positive flying cap.  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
11  
14  
12  
16  
15  
13  
CAP+  
PVDD  
HPVDD  
OUTL  
SGND  
EN  
Power VDD  
.
Positive power supply for headphone amplifiers. Charge pump positive half VDD output.  
Left headphone amplifier output. Connect to left terminal of headphone jack.  
Amplifier reference voltage.  
Amplifier enabled. Connect to logic low to shutdown; connect to logic high to activate  
I
Functional Block Diagram  
PVDD  
Supply  
Control  
HPVDD  
PGND  
INL-  
-
Resistor  
Array  
OUTL  
INL+  
+
Short-Circuit  
Protection  
HPVSS  
Thermal  
Protection  
HPVDD  
INR-  
-
Resistor  
Array  
OUTR  
INR+  
+
HPVSS  
CAP+  
1uF  
CAP-  
3 Phase  
Charge Pump  
*Patent Pending  
G0  
G1  
On/Off  
Pop Free  
Gain  
Select  
HPVDD  
1uF  
HPVSS  
1uF  
SGND EN  
3 of 13  
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October 2016  
© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.) (Note 4)  
These are stress ratings only and functional operation is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for prolonged time periods may  
affect device reliability. All voltages are with respect to ground.  
Parameter  
Rating  
Unit  
V
6.0  
Supply Voltage (PVDD  
)
Input Voltage (INR+, INR-, INL+, INL-)  
Control Interface Voltage (G0, G1, EN)  
Storage Temperature  
V
HPVSS -0.3 to HPVDD +0.3  
-0.3 to PVDD +0.3  
-65 to +150  
V
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Soldering Temperature  
+150  
°C  
+250, 10sec  
Note:  
4. Stresses greater than the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' specified above may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only;  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions exceeding those indicated in this specification is not implied. Device reliability may be  
affected by exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time.  
Recommended Operating Conditions (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
VDD  
TA  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage Range  
Rating  
2.5 to 5.5  
-40 to +85  
-40 to +125  
Unit  
V
Ambient Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature Range  
°C  
TJ  
Thermal Information (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
θJA  
Parameter  
Package  
Max  
35  
Unit  
°C/W  
°C/W  
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient)  
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case)  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
14  
θJC  
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October 2016  
© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Electrical Characteristics (@TA = +25°C, PVDD = 3.6V, RL = 16Ω, unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
PVDD  
IQ  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Test Conditions  
Min  
2.5  
1.4  
1.4  
1.2  
Typ  
Max  
5.5  
1
Units  
V
Quiescent Current  
4
mA  
mW  
mW  
µA  
V
EN = PVDD, No Load  
35  
25  
0.1  
THD = 1%, f = 1kHz, RL = 16Ω  
Output Power per Channel  
PO  
THD = 1%, f = 1kHz, RL = 32Ω  
Shutdown Current  
ISD  
VIH  
EN = 0V, PVDD = 2.5V to 5.5V  
EN High Level Input Voltage  
EN Low Level Voltage  
0.6  
0.6  
5
V
VIL  
G0, G1 High Level Input Voltage  
G0, G1 Low Level Voltage  
Output Offset Voltage  
V
VGH  
VGL  
VOS  
V
1
mV  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
%
G0 = 0V, G1 = 0V  
G0 = PVDD, G1 = 0V  
G0 = 0V, G1 = PVDD  
G0 = PVDD, G1 = PVDD  
Input A C-GND, f + 1kHz, VPP = 200mV  
PO = 20mW, f = 1kHz  
PO = 20mW, into 16Ω  
A-Weighted  
-6  
1.8  
0
AV  
Closed-Loop Voltage Gain  
3
6
PSRR  
THD+N  
SNR  
EN  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
75  
0.03  
100  
10  
80  
1.5  
0.4  
+150  
+20  
dB  
µV RMS  
dB  
MHz  
Ms  
°C  
Noise Output Voltage  
CS  
Crosstalk  
PO = 15mW, f = 1kHz  
Charge Pump Switching Frequency  
Start-Up Time  
fOSC  
EN from low to high  
Threshold  
tON  
OTP  
OTPH  
Thermal Shutdown  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
Hysteresis  
°C  
5 of 13  
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October 2016  
© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Typical Performance Characteristics (@TA = +25°C, PVDD = 3.6V, f = 1kHz, Gain = 6dB, unless otherwise specified.)  
6 of 13  
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October 2016  
© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Cont.) (@TA = +25°C, PVDD = 3.6V, f = 1kHz, Gain = 6dB, unless otherwise specified.)  
7 of 13  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Cont.) (@TA = +25°C, CIN = 10µF, CO = 10µF, L = 4.7µH, unless otherwise specified.)  
8 of 13  
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PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Application Information  
The basic PAM8901 / PAM8908 application circuit is shown in page 2.  
Gain Control  
The PAM8901 / PAM8908 has four gain settings which are controlled with pins G0 and G1. The following table gives an overview of the gain  
function.  
G0 Voltage  
≤0.6V  
G1 Voltage  
≤0.6V  
Amplifier Gain  
-6dB  
0dB  
3dB  
6dB  
≥1.4V  
≤0.6V  
≤0.6V  
≥1.4V  
≥1.4V  
≥1.4V  
Input Coupling Capacitors  
Input coupling capacitors block any DC bias from the audio source and ensure maximum dynamic range. Input coupling capacitors also minimize  
PAM8901 / PAM8908 turn-on pop to an inaudible level. The input capacitors are in series with PAM8901 / PAM8908 internal input resistors,  
creating a high-pass filter. The following Equation calculates the highpass filter corner frequency.  
1
fC  
2TTRIN C  
IN  
The input impedance, RIN, is dependent on device gain. Larger input capacitors decrease the corner frequency. See the following table for input  
impedance values.  
RIN  
G0 Voltage  
≤0.6V  
G1 Voltage  
≤0.6V  
26.4kΩ  
19.8kΩ  
16.5kΩ  
13.2kΩ  
≥1.4V  
≤0.6V  
≤0.6V  
≥1.4V  
≥1.4V  
≥1.4V  
For a given high-pass cutoff frequency, the minimum input coupling capacitor is found as:  
1
IN   
C
2TT fCRIN  
Example: Design for a 20Hz corner frequency with a PAM8901 / PAM8908 gain of +6dB. The input impedance table gives RIN as 13.2kΩ. The CIN  
Equation shows the input coupling capacitors must be at least 0.6µF to achieve a 20Hz highpass corner frequency. Choose a 0.68µF standard  
value capacitor for each PAM8901 / PAM8908 input (X5R material or better is required for best performance).  
Charge Pump Flying Capacitor, HPVDD Capacitor and HPVSS Capacitor  
The PAM8901 / PAM8908 uses a built-in charge pump to generate a positive and negative voltage supply for the headphone amplifiers. The  
charge pump flying capacitor connects between CAP+ and CAP-. It transfers charge to generate the positive and negative supply voltage. The  
HPVDD capacitor or HPVSS capacitor must be at least equal in or larger than value to the flying capacitor to allow maximum charge transfer. Use  
low equivalent-series-resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitors (X5R material or better is required for best performance) to maximize charge pump  
efficiency. Typical values are 1µF for the HPVDD, HPVSS and flying capacitors.  
Power Supply Decoupling Capacitors  
The PAM8901 / PAM8908 TrueCapFree headphone amplifier requires adequate power supply decoupling to ensure that output noise and total  
harmonic distortion (THD) remain low. Use good low equivalent-series-resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitors (X5R material or better is required for  
best performance). Place a 2.2µF capacitor within 5mm of the PVDD pin. Reducing the distance between the decoupling capacitor and PVDD  
minimizes parasitic inductance and resistance, improving PAM8901 / PAM8908 supply rejection performance. Use 0402 or smaller size capacitors  
if possible.  
9 of 13  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Power Supply Sequencing  
Use input coupling capacitors to ensure inaudible turn-on pop. Activate the PAM8901 / PAM8908 after all audio sources have been activated and  
their output voltages have settled. On powerdown, deactivate the PAM8901 / PAM8908 before deactivating the audio input source. The EN pin  
controls device shutdown: Set to 0.6V or lower to deactivate the PAM8901 / PAM8908; set to 1.4V or higher to activate.  
TrueCapFree Headphone Amplifiers  
The TrueCapFree amplifier architecture operates from a single supply voltage and uses two internal charge pumps to generate a positive supply  
and a rail for the headphone amplifier. The output voltages are centered around 0V and are capable of positive and negative voltage swings as  
shown in the following drawing.  
TrueCapFree amplifiers require no output DC-blocking capacitors. The headphone connector shield pin connects to ground and will interface with  
headphones and non-headphone accessories. The PAM8901 / PAM8908 is a TrueCapFree amplifier.  
LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS  
Exposed Pad on PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Solder the exposed metal pad on the PAM8901 / PAM8908 U-QFN3030-16 (Type US) package to the landing pad on the PCB. Connect the  
landing pad to ground or leave it electrically unconnected (floating). Do not connect the landing pad to PVDD or to any other power supply voltage.  
If the pad is grounded, it must be connected to the same ground as the PGND. Soldering the thermal pad is required for mechanical reliability and  
enhances thermal conductivity of the package.  
GND Connections  
The SGND pin is an input reference and must be connected to the headphone ground connector pin. This ensures no turn-on pop and minimizes  
output offset voltage. Do not connect more than ±0.3V to SGND.  
PGND is a power ground. Connect supply decoupling capacitors for PVDD, HPVDD, and HPVSS to PGND.  
Power Supply Connections  
Connect the supply voltage to the PVDD pin and decouple it with an X5R or better capacitor. Place both PVDD capacitors within 5mm of PVDD  
pin on the PAM8901 / PAM8908. Ensure that the ground connection of PVDD capacitor has a minimum length return path to the device. Failure to  
properly decouple the PAM8901 / PAM8908 may degrade audio or EMC performance.  
10 of 13  
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October 2016  
© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Ordering Information  
PAM8901/8 X X X  
Package Type  
Pin Configuration  
Shipping Package  
R: 7" Tape & Reel  
E: 16 pin  
J: U-QFN3030-16  
(Type US)  
Part Number  
PAM8901JER  
PAM8908JER  
Package Type  
Standard Package  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
3000 Units/ Tape & Reel  
3000 Units/ Tape & Reel  
Marking Information  
(Top View)  
XXX : Internal Code  
Y: Year  
W: Weak  
P8901  
XXXYW  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
(Top View)  
XXX : Internal Code  
Y: Year  
W: Weak  
P8908  
XXXYW  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Package Outline Dimensions  
Please see http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html for the latest version.  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
L
D
D2  
U-QFN3030-16  
(Type US)  
Dim Min Max Typ  
A
0.500 0.600 0.550  
A1 0.000 0.050 --  
A3  
b
D
0.152 REF  
0.200 0.300 0.250  
2.950 3.050 3.000  
E
A
E2  
Pin #1 ID  
(
Laser Mark)  
e
D2 1.600 1.700 1.650  
e
e1  
E
0.500 BSC  
1.500 REF  
2.950 3.050 3.000  
b
E2 1.600 1.700 1.650  
0.350 0.450 0.400  
A3  
L
e1  
All Dimensions in mm  
Seating Plane  
A1  
Suggested Pad Layout  
Please see http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html for the latest version.  
U-QFN3030-16 (Type US)  
X3  
X1  
Dimensions Value (in mm)  
C
X
X1  
X2  
X3  
Y
0.500  
0.350  
0.570  
1.800  
3.300  
0.570  
1.800  
3.300  
Y2  
Y1  
X2  
Y1  
Y2  
Y
C
X
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© Diodes Incorporated  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  
PAM8901 / PAM8908  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT,  
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  
(AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION).  
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes  
without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the  
application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any license under its patent or  
trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such applications shall assume  
all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated  
website, harmless against all damages.  
Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel.  
Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and  
hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or  
indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application.  
Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings  
noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks.  
This document is written in English but may be translated into multiple languages for reference. Only the English version of this document is the  
final and determinative format released by Diodes Incorporated.  
LIFE SUPPORT  
Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express  
written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein:  
A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which:  
1. are intended to implant into the body, or  
2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the  
labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.  
B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the  
failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and  
acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any  
use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related  
information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its  
representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems.  
Copyright © 2016, Diodes Incorporated  
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PAM8901 / PAM8908  
Document number: DS36456 Rev. 2 - 2  

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