AP2171DFMG-7 [DIODES]

1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE; 与输出放电1A单通道限流电源开关
AP2171DFMG-7
型号: AP2171DFMG-7
厂家: DIODES INCORPORATED    DIODES INCORPORATED
描述:

1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE
与输出放电1A单通道限流电源开关

电源电路 开关 电源管理电路 电源开关 光电二极管 输出元件
文件: 总18页 (文件大小:533K)
中文:  中文翻译
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AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Description  
Pin Assignments  
The AP2161D and AP2171D are integrated high-side power  
switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other  
hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with  
USB 2.0 and available with both polarities of Enable input.  
They offer current and thermal limiting and short circuit  
protection as well as controlled rise time and under-voltage  
lockout functionality. A 7ms deglitch capability on the open-  
drain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting and  
does not require any external components.  
( Top View )  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC  
GND  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
FLG  
IN  
All devices are available in SOT25, SO-8, MSOP-8-EP, and  
DFN2018-6 packages.  
EN  
SO-8  
Features  
( Top View )  
Single USB port power switches with output discharge  
Over-current and thermal protection  
1.5A accurate current limiting  
NC  
1
2
8
7
6
GND  
OUT  
OUT  
FLG  
IN  
Fast transient response  
Reverse Current Blocking  
3
4
IN  
90mon-resistance  
EN  
5
Input voltage range: 2.7V – 5.5V  
0.6ms typical rise time  
MSOP-8-EP  
Very low shutdown current: 1uA (max)  
Fault report (FLG) with blanking time (7ms typ)  
ESD protection: 4KV HBM, 300V MM  
Active high (AP2171D) or active low (AP2161D) enable  
Ambient temperature range -40ºC to 85°C  
( Top View )  
1
5
4
SOT25, SO-8, MSOP-8-EP (Exposed Pad), and  
DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding Compound  
OUT  
IN  
(No Br, Sb)  
2
3
GND  
FLG  
Lead Free Finish / RoHS Compliant (Note 1)  
UL Recognized, File Number E322375 (pending)  
IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified  
EN  
SOT25  
Applications  
( Top View )  
Consumer electronics – LCD TV & Monitor, Game  
Machines  
Communications – Set-Top-Box, GPS, Smartphone  
Computing – Laptop, Desktop, Servers, Printers, Docking  
Station, HUB  
1
6
5
4
GND  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
FLG  
2
3
EN  
DFN2018-6  
Notes: 1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at  
http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html.  
1 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Typical Application Circuit  
AP2171D Enable Active High  
IN  
Load  
OUT  
Power Supply  
2.7V to 5.5V  
0.1uF  
0.1uF  
10uF  
ON  
10k  
120uF  
FLG  
EN  
GND  
OFF  
Available Options  
Current limit  
(typical)  
Recommended maximum  
continuous load current  
Part Number  
Channel  
Enable pin (EN)  
AP2161D  
AP2171D  
1
1
Active Low  
Active High  
1.5A  
1.5A  
1A  
1A  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Pin  
SO-8  
Name  
Descriptions  
SOT25  
DFN2018-6  
MSOP-8-EP  
GND  
IN  
1
2
1
Ground  
2, 3  
4
Voltage input pin (all IN pins must be tied together externally)  
Enable input, active low (AP2161D) or active high (AP2171D)  
5
4
2
3
EN  
Over-current and over-temperature fault report; open-drain  
flag is active low when triggered  
FLG  
5
3
4
Voltage output pin (all OUT pins must be tied together  
externally)  
OUT  
NC  
6, 7  
8
1
5, 6  
N/A  
N/A  
No internal connection; recommend tie to OUT pins  
2 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Functional Block Diagram  
Current  
Sense  
IN  
OUT  
Discharge  
Control  
UVLO  
Current  
Limit  
Driver  
EN  
FLG  
Deglitch  
Thermal  
Sense  
GND  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Ratings  
Unit  
ESD HBM  
ESD MM  
VIN  
Human Body Model ESD Protection  
Machine Model ESD Protection  
Input Voltage  
4
300  
KV  
V
6.5  
V
V
VOUT  
Output Voltage  
VIN + 0.3  
6.5  
VEN , VFLG  
Iload  
Enable Voltage  
V
A
Maximum Continuous Load Current  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range (Note 2)  
Internal Limited  
150  
TJmax  
°C  
°C  
TST  
-65 to 150  
Notes: 2. UL Recognized Rating from -30°C to 70°C (Diodes qualified TST from -65°C to 150°C)  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
VIN  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
5.5  
1.0  
85  
Unit  
V
A
Input voltage  
Output Current  
2.7  
0
-40  
IOUT  
TA  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
°C  
3 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25oC, VIN = +5.0V, unless otherwise stated)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input UVLO  
Test Conditions  
Min Typ. Max  
Unit  
V
1.6  
1.9  
0.5  
45  
2.5  
1
VUVLO  
Input Shutdown Current  
Input Quiescent Current  
Input Leakage Current  
Reverse Leakage Current  
Disabled, IOUT= 0  
Enabled, IOUT= 0  
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
ISHDN  
IQ  
ILEAK  
IREV  
70  
1
Disabled, OUT grounded  
0.1  
0.1  
Disabled, VIN= 0V, VOUT= 5V, IREV at VIN  
1
SOT25, MSOP-8-EP,  
SO-8  
TA = 25°C  
95  
90  
115  
VIN = 5V,  
DFN2018-6  
110  
140  
140  
170  
IOUT= 1A  
RDS(ON) Switch on-resistance  
mΩ  
-40°C TA 85°C  
TA = 25°C  
VIN = 3.3V,  
IOUT= 1A  
120  
-40°C TA 85°C  
ISHORT Short-Circuit Current Limit  
1.2  
1.5  
2.0  
A
A
Enabled into short circuit, CL=22μF  
VIN= 5V, VOUT= 4.0V, CL=120μF,-40°C TA  
85°C  
ILIMIT  
Over-Load Current Limit  
1.1  
2
1.9  
ITrig  
VIL  
Current limiting trigger threshold  
EN Input Logic Low Voltage  
EN Input Logic High Voltage  
EN Input leakage  
A
V
Output Current Slew rate (<100A/s) , CL=22μF  
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V  
0.8  
1
VIH  
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V  
V
ISINK  
VEN = 5V  
μA  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
TD(ON) Output turn-on delay time  
TR Output turn-on rise time  
TD(OFF) Output turn-off delay time  
0.05  
0.6  
0.05  
0.05  
20  
CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω  
1.5  
CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω  
CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω  
TF  
Output turn-off fall time  
0.1  
40  
15  
CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω  
RFLG  
FLG output FET on-resistance IFLG =10mA  
TBlank FLG blanking time  
4
7
ms  
CIN=10uF, CL=22μF  
RDIS  
TDIS  
Discharge resistance (Note 3)  
Discharge Time  
VIN = 5V, disabled, IOUT= 1mA  
CL= 1µF, VIN = 5V, disabled to VOUT < 0.5V  
Enabled, Rload=1kΩ  
100  
0.6  
140  
25  
ms  
°C  
°C  
TSHDN Thermal Shutdown Threshold  
THYS  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
SOT25 (Note 4)  
170  
127  
67  
SO-8 (Note 4)  
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-  
Ambient  
oC/W  
θJA  
MSOP-8-EP (Note 5)  
DFN2018-6 (Note 5)  
70  
Notes:  
3. The discharge function is active when the device is disabled (when enable is de-asserted). The discharge function offers a resistive discharge path  
for the external storage capacitor.  
4. Device mounted on FR-4 4 substrate PCB, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad layout.  
5. Device mounted on 2” x 2” FR-4 substrate PCB, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and thermal vias to bottom layer ground  
plane.  
4 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
VEN  
VEN  
50%  
50%  
50%  
50%  
TD(OFF)  
TD(OFF)  
TR  
TR  
TF  
TF  
TD(ON)  
TD(ON)  
90%  
90%  
90%  
90%  
VOUT  
VOUT  
10%  
10%  
10%  
10%  
Figure 1. Voltage Waveforms: AP2161D (left), AP2171D (right)  
All Enable Plots are for AP2171D Active High  
Turn-On Delay and Rise Time  
Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time  
Ven  
5V/div  
Ven  
5V/div  
Vout  
2V/div  
C =1uF  
L
T
=25°C  
A
C =1uF  
L
R =10  
L
T
=25°C  
A
Vout  
2V/div  
R =10ꢀ  
L
100us/div  
100us/div  
Turn-On Delay and Rise Time  
Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time  
Ven  
5V/div  
Ven  
5V/div  
Vout  
2V/div  
C =120uF  
L
T
=25°C  
A
C =120uF  
L
R =10ꢀ  
L
T
=25°C  
A
R =10ꢀ  
L
Vout  
2V/div  
500us/div  
500us/div  
5 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Short Circuit Current,  
Device Enabled Into Short  
Short Circuit with Blanking Time and Recovery  
Vout  
5V/div  
Vflag  
2V/div  
Ven  
5V/div  
VIN=5V  
TA=25°C  
CL=22uF  
VIN=5V  
TA=25°C  
CL=22uF  
Iout  
500mA/div  
Iout  
1A/div  
100us/div  
20ms/div  
2 Load Connected to Enabled Device  
1 Load Connected to Enabled Device  
Vflag  
2V/div  
Vflag  
2V/div  
V
IN=5V  
VIN=5V  
TA=25°C  
CL=22uF  
TA=25°C  
CL=22uF  
Iout  
1A/div  
Iout  
1A/div  
1ms/div  
1ms/div  
Power On  
Power Off  
TA=25°C  
CL=120uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
Vflag  
Vflag  
5V/div  
5V/div  
TA=25°C  
CL=120uF  
Iout  
RL=10ꢀ  
500mA/div  
Iout  
500mA/div  
Ven  
5V/div  
Ven  
5V/div  
Vout  
Vout  
5V/div  
5V/div  
20ms/div  
2ms/div  
6 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
UVLO Increasing  
UVLO Decreasing  
TA=25°C  
CL=22uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
TA=25°C  
CL=22uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
Vin  
2V/div  
Vin  
2V/div  
Iout  
500mA/div  
Iout  
500mA/div  
20ms/div  
2ms/div  
Discharge Time  
No Load Resistance  
Inrush Current  
TA=25°C  
VIN=5V  
No Load  
Resistance  
VIN=5V  
TA=25°C  
RL=10ꢀ  
Vout  
2V/div  
CL=470uF  
CL=120uF  
CL=680uF  
CL=220uF  
Iin  
400mA/div  
CL=100uF  
CL=22uF  
Ven  
2V/div  
Ven  
5V/div  
1ms/div  
100ms/div  
Turn-On Time vs Input Voltage  
Turn-Off Time vs Input Voltage  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
31  
31  
30  
30  
29  
29  
28  
CL=1uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
TA=25°C  
CL=1uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
TA=25°C  
0
28  
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
7 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Rise Time vs Input Voltage  
Fall Time vs Input Voltage  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
CL=1uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
TA=25°C  
CL=1uF  
RL=10ꢀ  
TA=25°C  
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Supply Current, Output Enabled vs Ambient Temperature  
Supply Current, Output Disabled vs Ambient Temperature  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
1.60  
1.40  
1.20  
1.00  
0.80  
0.60  
0.40  
0.20  
0.00  
Vin=5.5V  
Vin=5.0V  
Vin=5.5V  
Vin=5.0V  
Vin=3.3V  
Vin=2.7V  
Vin=2.7V  
Vin=3.3V  
40  
-45  
-25  
-5  
15  
35  
55  
75  
95  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
60  
80  
100  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Static Drain-Source On-State Resistance vs Ambient  
Temperature  
Short-Circuit Output Current vs Ambient Temperature  
710  
700  
690  
680  
670  
660  
650  
640  
630  
200  
190  
180  
170  
160  
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
Vin=3.3V  
Vin=5.0V  
Vin=2.7V  
Vin=2.7V  
Vin=3.3V  
Vin=5.5V  
60  
Vin=5V  
60  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
80  
100  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
80  
100  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
8 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Undervoltage Lockout vs Ambient Temperature  
Threshold Trip Current vs Input Voltage  
2.05  
2.04  
2.03  
2.02  
2.01  
2.00  
1.99  
1.98  
1.97  
1.96  
1.95  
1.15  
1.14  
1.13  
1.12  
1.11  
1.10  
UVLO Rising  
UVLO Falling  
T
=25°C  
A
C =22uF  
L
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
4.3  
4.8  
5.3  
Input Voltage (V)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
9 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Application Note  
The AP2161D and AP2171D are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
that requires protection functions. The power switches are equipped with a driver that controls the gate voltage  
and incorporates slew-rate limitation. This, along with the various protection features and special functions, makes  
these power switches ideal for hot-swap or hot-plug applications.  
Protection Features:  
Under-voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
Under-voltage lockout function (UVLO) guarantees that the internal power switch is initially off during start-up. The  
UVLO functions only when the switch is enabled. Even if the switch is enabled, the switch is not turned ON until  
the power supply has reached at least 1.9V. Whenever the input voltage falls below approximately 1.9V, the  
power switch is turned off. This facilitates the design of hot-insertion systems where it is not possible to turn off the  
power switch before input power is removed.  
Over-current and Short Circuit Protection  
An internal sensing FET is employed to check for over-current conditions. Unlike current-sense resistors, sense  
FETs do not increase the series resistance of the current path. When an over-current condition is detected, the  
device maintains a constant output current and reduces the output voltage accordingly. Complete shutdown  
occurs only if the fault stays long enough to activate thermal limiting.  
The different overload conditions and the corresponding response of the AP2161D/2171D are outlined below:  
S.NO Conditions  
Explanation  
Behavior of the AP2161D/2171D  
1
Short circuit condition  
at start-up  
Output is shorted before The IC senses the short circuit and immediately  
input voltage is applied or clamps output current to a certain safe level  
before the part is enabled namely ILIMIT.  
2
Short-circuit or over-  
current condition  
Short-Circuit or Overload  
condition that occurs  
when the part is enabled.  
At the instance the overload occurs, higher  
current may flow for a very short period of  
time before the current limit function can  
react.  
After the current limit function has tripped  
(reached the over-current trip threshold), the  
device switches into current limiting mode  
and the current is clamped at ILIMIT  
.
3
Gradual increase from  
nominal operating  
current to ILIMIT  
Load increases gradually The current rises until ITRIG or thermal limit.  
until the current-limit  
threshold.(ITRIG  
Once the threshold has been reached, the  
device switches into its current limiting mode  
)
and is set at ILIMIT  
.
Note that when the output has been shorted to GND at extremely low temperature (< -30oC), a minimum 120-μF  
electrolytic capacitor on the output pin is recommended. A correct capacitor type with capacitor voltage rating and  
temperature characteristics must be properly chosen so that capacitance value does not drop too low at the  
extremely low temperature operation. A recommended capacitor should have temperature characteristics of less  
than 10% variation of capacitance change when operated at extremely low temp. Our recommended aluminum  
electrolytic capacitor type is Panasonic FC series.  
10 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Application Note (Continued)  
Thermal Protection  
Thermal protection prevents the IC from damage when the die temperature exceeds safe margins. This mainly  
occurs when heavy-overload or short-circuit faults are present for extended periods of time. The  
AP2161D/AP2171D implements a thermal sensing to monitor the operating junction temperature of the power  
distribution switch. Once the die temperature rises to approximately 140°C, the Thermal protection feature gets  
activated as follows: The internal thermal sense circuitry turns the power switch off and the FLG output is asserted  
thus preventing the power switch from damage. Hysteresis in the thermal sense circuit allows the device to cool  
down to approximately 25°C before the output is turned back on. This built-in thermal hysteresis feature is an  
excellent feature, as it avoids undesirable oscillations of the thermal protection circuit. The switch continues to  
cycle in this manner until the load fault is removed, resulting in a pulsed output. The FLG open-drain output is  
asserted when an over-current occurs with 7-ms deglitch.  
Reverse Current Protection  
In a normal MOSFET switch, current can flow in reverse direction (from the output side to the input side) when the  
output side voltage is higher than the input side, even when the switch is turned off. A reverse-current blocking  
feature is implemented in the AP21x1 series to prevent such back currents. This circuit is activated by the  
difference between the output voltage and the input voltage. When the switch is disabled, this feature blocks  
reverse current flow from the output back to the input.  
Special Functions:  
Discharge Function  
When enable is de-asserted, the discharge function is active. The output capacitor is discharged through an  
internal NMOS that has a discharge resistance of 100. Hence, the output voltage drops down to zero. The time  
taken for discharge is dependent on the RC time constant of the resistance and the output capacitor.  
FLG Response  
The FLG open-drain output goes active low for any of the two conditions: Over-Current or Over-Temperature. The  
time from when a fault condition is encountered to when the FLG output goes low is 7-ms (TYP). The FLG output  
remains low until both over-current and over-temperature conditions are removed. Connecting a heavy capacitive  
load to the output of the device can cause a momentary Over-current condition, which does not trigger the FLG  
due to the 7-ms deglitch timeout. This 7-ms timeout is also applicable for Over-current recovery and Thermal  
recovery. The AP2161D/AP2171D is designed to eliminate erroneous Over-current reporting without the need for  
external components, such as an RC delay network.  
Applications Information:  
Power Supply Considerations  
A 0.01-μF to 0.1-μF X7R or X5R ceramic bypass capacitor between IN and GND, close to the device, is  
recommended. This limits the input voltage drop during line transients. Placing a high-value electrolytic capacitor  
on the input (10-μF minimum) and output pin(s) is recommended when the output load is heavy. This precaution  
also reduces power-supply transients that may cause ringing on the input. Additionally, bypassing the output with  
a 0.01-μF to 0.1-μF ceramic capacitor improves the immunity of the device to short-circuit transients. This  
capacitor also prevents output from going negative during turn-off due to inductive parasitics.  
11 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Application Note (Continued)  
Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature  
The low on-resistance of the internal MOSFET allows the small surface-mount packages to pass large current.  
Using the maximum operating ambient temperature (TA) and RDS(ON), the power dissipation can be calculated by:  
PD = RDS(ON)× I2  
Finally, calculate the junction temperature:  
TJ = PD x RθJA + TA  
Where:  
TA= Ambient temperature °C  
RθJA = Thermal resistance  
PD = Total power dissipation  
Generic Hot-Plug Applications  
In many applications it may be necessary to remove modules or pc boards while the main unit is still operating.  
These are considered hot-plug applications. Such implementations require the control of current surges seen by  
the main power supply and the card being inserted. The most effective way to control these surges is to limit and  
slowly ramp the current and voltage being applied to the card, similar to the way in which a power supply normally  
turns on. Due to the controlled rise times and fall times of the AP2161D/AP2171D, these devices can be used to  
provide a softer start-up to devices being hot-plugged into a powered system. The UVLO feature of the  
AP2161D/AP2171D also ensures that the switch is off after the card has been removed, and that the switch is off  
during the next insertion.  
By placing the AP2161D/AP2171D between the VCC input and the rest of the circuitry, the input power reaches  
these devices first after insertion. The typical rise time of the switch is approximately 1ms, providing a slow  
voltage ramp at the output of the device. This implementation controls system surge current and provides a hot-  
plugging mechanism for any device.  
Ordering Information  
AP 21 X 1 D XX G - X  
Packing  
Green  
Enable  
Channel  
Package  
G : Green  
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
1 : 1 Channel  
7/13 : Tape & Reel  
S : SO-8  
MP : MSOP-8-EP  
W : SOT25  
FM : DFN2018-6  
7”/13” Tape and Reel  
Package  
Code  
Packaging  
(Note 6)  
Device  
Quantity  
Part Number Suffix  
AP21X1DSG-13  
AP21X1DMPG-13  
AP21X1DWG-7  
AP21X1DFMG-7  
S
MP  
W
SO-8  
MSOP-8-EP  
SOT25  
2500/Tape & Reel  
2500/Tape & Reel  
3000/Tape & Reel  
3000/Tape & Reel  
-13  
-13  
-7  
FM  
DFN2018-6  
-7  
Notes:  
6. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at  
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.  
12 of 18  
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June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Marking Information  
(1) SO-8  
( Top View )  
8
7
6
5
4
1 : 1 Channel  
Logo  
YY : Year : 08, 09,10~  
Part Number  
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
AP21X XD  
YY WW X X  
WW : Week : 01~52; 52  
represents 52 and 53 week  
X : Internal Code  
G : Green  
2
3
1
(2) MSOP-8-EP  
( Top View )  
8
1
7
6
5
A~Z : Green  
MSOP-8-EP  
Y : Year : 0~9  
Logo  
Y W X E  
W : Week : a~z : 1~26 week;  
A~Z : 27~52 week; Z represents  
52 and 53 week  
Part Number  
AP21X X D  
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
1 : 1 Channel  
2
3
4
(3) SOT25  
( Top View )  
5
4
XX : Identification code  
Y : Year 0~9  
W X  
XX Y  
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;  
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents  
52 and 53 week  
X : A~Z : Green  
1
2
3
Device  
Package type  
Identification Code  
AP2161DW  
AP2171DW  
SOT25  
SOT25  
JC  
JD  
13 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Marking Information (Continued)  
(4) DFN2018-6  
(Top View)  
XX : Identification Code  
Y : Year : 0~9  
XX  
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;  
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents  
52 and 53 week  
Y W X  
X : A~Z : Green  
Device  
Package type  
Identification Code  
AP2161DFM  
AP2171DFM  
DFN2018-6  
DFN2018-6  
JC  
JD  
Package Outline Dimensions (All Dimensions in mm)  
(1) Package type: SO-8  
Gauge Plane  
Seating Plane  
0.62/0.82  
Detail "A"  
7°~9°  
7°~9°  
0.35max.  
45°  
Detail "A"  
0°/8°  
0.3/0.5  
1.27typ  
4.85/4.95  
8x-0.60  
6x-1.27  
Land Pattern Recommendation  
(Unit: mm)  
14 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Package Outline Dimensions (Continued)  
(2) Package type: MSOP-8-EP  
EXPOSED PAD  
(BOTTOM)  
8x-0.45  
6x-0.65  
1
0.65Bsc.  
0.22/0.38  
1
Land Pattern Recommendation  
(Unit:mm)  
"A"  
0.05  
2.9/3.1  
1
EXPOSED PAD  
(BOTTOM)  
Gauge plane  
0.4/0.8  
0.95Ref.  
DETAIL "A"  
1.65/1.95  
(3) Package type: SOT25  
15 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Package Outline Dimensions (Continued)  
(4) Package type: DFN2018-6  
0.10 C  
6X-  
0.08 C  
Seating Plane  
Side View  
C
L
C
1.75/1.875  
A
B
C
L
C
L
Pin #1 ID  
Pin #1  
1.3/1.5  
C
L
4x-0.50  
1.600  
6x-0.25  
Land Pattern Recommendation  
(Unit:mm)  
Top View  
2X-  
0.25 B  
0.50Typ  
0.15/0.25  
0.10  
C A  
B
Bottom View  
16 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Taping Orientation (Note 7)  
For DFN2018-6  
Notes: 7. The taping orientation of the other package type can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02007.pdf  
17 of 18  
www.diodes.com  
June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER  
SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS  
DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION).  
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other  
changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability  
arising out of the application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any  
license under its patent or trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described  
herein in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies  
whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated website, harmless against all damages.  
Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized  
sales channel.  
Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall  
indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees  
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application.  
Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names  
and markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks.  
LIFE SUPPORT  
Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without  
the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein:  
A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which:  
1. are intended to implant into the body, or  
2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided  
in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.  
B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected  
to cause the failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or  
systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements  
concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems,  
notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further,  
Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes  
Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems.  
Copyright © 2010, Diodes Incorporated  
www.diodes.com  
18 of 18  
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June 2010  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 1 - 2  

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