AP2171DM8G-13 [DIODES]

Power Supply Support Circuit, Fixed, 1 Channel, PDSO8, MSOP-8;
AP2171DM8G-13
型号: AP2171DM8G-13
厂家: DIODES INCORPORATED    DIODES INCORPORATED
描述:

Power Supply Support Circuit, Fixed, 1 Channel, PDSO8, MSOP-8

光电二极管
文件: 总19页 (文件大小:1631K)
中文:  中文翻译
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AP2161D/AP2171D  
Green  
1A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED  
POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE  
Description  
Pin Assignments  
The AP2161D and AP2171D are integrated high-side power switches  
optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap  
applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and is  
( Top View )  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC  
GND  
IN  
available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current and  
thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as controlled rise  
time and undervoltage lockout functionality. A 7ms deglitch capability  
on the open-drain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting  
and does not require any external components.  
OUT  
OUT  
FLG  
IN  
All devices are available in SOT25, SO-8, MSOP-8, MSOP-8EP, and  
U-DFN2018-6 packages.  
EN  
SO-8  
Features  
( Top View )  
Single USB Port Power Switches with Output Discharge  
Over-Current and Thermal Protection  
1.5A Accurate Current Limiting  
NC  
1
2
8
7
6
GND  
OUT  
IN  
Fast Transient Response  
OUT  
FLG  
3
4
IN  
Reverse Current Blocking  
EN  
5
90mOn-Resistance  
Input Voltage Range: 2.7V – 5.5V  
MSOP-8 / MSOP-8EP  
Note: Latter with Exposed Pad  
(Dotted Line)  
0.6ms Typical Rise Time  
Very Low Shutdown Current: 1µA (max)  
Fault Report (FLG) with Blanking Time (7ms typ)  
ESD Protection: 4kV HBM, 300V MM  
Active High (AP2171D) or Active Low (AP2161D) Enable  
Ambient Temperature Range -40°C to +85°C  
SOT25, SO-8, MSOP-8, MSOP-8EP (Exposed Pad), and  
U-DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding Compound  
(No Br, Sb)  
( Top View )  
1
5
4
OUT  
GND  
FLG  
IN  
2
3
EN  
Lead-Free Finish; RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)  
Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3)  
UL Recognized, File Number E322375  
IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified  
SOT25  
( Top View )  
1
6
5
4
GND  
OUT  
Applications  
2
3
IN  
OUT  
FLG  
Consumer Electronics – LCD TVs & Monitors, Game Machines  
Communications – Set-Top-Boxes, GPS, Smartphones  
Computing – Laptops, Desktops, Servers, Printers, Docking  
Stations, HUBs  
EN  
U-DFN2018-6  
Notes:  
1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant. All applicable RoHS exemptions applied.  
2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green"  
and Lead-free.  
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and  
<1000ppm antimony compounds.  
1 of 19  
www.diodes.com  
March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Typical Applications Circuit  
AP2171D Enable Active High  
IN  
Load  
Power Supply  
2.7V to 5.5V  
OUT  
0.1uF  
0.1uF  
10uF  
ON  
10k  
120uF  
FLG  
EN  
GND  
OFF  
Available Options  
Part Number  
Enable Pin  
(EN)  
Current Limit  
(Typical)  
Recommended Maximum  
Continuous Load Current  
Channel  
AP2161D  
AP2171D  
1
1
Active Low  
Active High  
1.5A  
1.5A  
1A  
1A  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Pin  
Functions  
SO-8  
Name  
MSOP-8EP  
SOT25  
U-DFN2018-6  
MSOP-8  
GND  
IN  
1
2, 3  
4
1
2, 3  
4
2
5
4
1
2
3
Ground  
Voltage input pin (all IN pins must be tied together externally)  
Enable input, active low (AP2161D) or active high (AP2171D)  
EN  
Over-current and over-temperature fault report; open-drain flag is active low when  
triggered  
FLG  
5
5
3
4
OUT  
NC  
6, 7  
8
6, 7  
8
1
5, 6  
N/A  
Voltage output pin (all OUT pins must be tied together externally)  
No internal connection; recommend tie to OUT pins  
N/A  
Exposed pad.  
It should be connected to GND and thermal mass for enhanced thermal  
impedance.  
Exposed tab  
-
Exposed tab  
-
Exposed tab  
It should not be used as electrical ground conduction path.  
2 of 19  
www.diodes.com  
March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Functional Block Diagram  
Current  
Sense  
IN  
OUT  
FLG  
Discharge  
Control  
UVLO  
Current  
Limit  
Driver  
EN  
Deglitch  
Thermal  
Sense  
GND  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
ESD HBM  
ESD MM  
VIN  
Parameter  
Human Body Model ESD Protection  
Machine Model ESD Protection  
Input Voltage  
Ratings  
4
Unit  
kV  
V
300  
6.5  
V
Output Voltage  
V
VOUT  
VEN , VFLG  
ILOAD  
VIN +0.3  
6.5  
Enable Voltage  
V
Maximum Continuous Load Current  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range (Note 4)  
Internal Limited  
150  
A
°C  
°C  
TJMAX  
-65 to +150  
TST  
Note:  
4. UL Recognized Rating from -30°C to +70°C (Diodes qualified TST from -65°C to +150°C).  
Recommended Operating Conditions (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
VIN  
Parameter  
Min  
2.7  
0
Max  
Unit  
V
Input Voltage  
5.5  
1.0  
0.8  
VIN  
Output Current  
A
IOUT  
VIL  
EN Input Logic Low Voltage  
EN Input Logic High Voltage  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
0
V
2
V
VIH  
-40  
+85  
°C  
TA  
3 of 19  
www.diodes.com  
March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Electrical Characteristics (@TA = +25°C, VIN = +5.0V, unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
VUVLO  
ISHDN  
IQ  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
1.6  
Typ  
1.9  
0.5  
45  
Max  
2.5  
1
Unit  
V
Input UVLO  
Input Shutdown Current  
Input Quiescent Current  
Input Leakage Current  
Reverse Leakage Current  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Disabled, IOUT = 0  
Enabled, IOUT = 0  
70  
1
Disabled, OUT grounded  
0.1  
0.1  
ILEAK  
IREV  
1
Disabled, VIN = 0V, VOUT = 5V, IREV at VIN  
SOT25, MSOP-8,  
95  
115  
MSOP-8EP, SO-8  
U-DFN2018-6  
+85°C  
TA = +25°C  
VIN = 5V,  
IOUT= 1A  
90  
110  
140  
140  
170  
Switch On-Resistance  
mΩ  
RDS(ON)  
-40°C  
TA  
120  
VIN = 3.3V, IOUT= TA = +25°C  
1A  
-40°C  
TA  
+85°C  
Short-Circuit Current Limit  
Over-Load Current Limit  
Current Limiting Trigger Threshold  
EN Input Logic Low Voltage  
EN Input Logic High Voltage  
EN Input Leakage  
1.2  
1.5  
2.0  
A
ISHORT  
ILIMIT  
ITrig  
Enabled into short circuit, CL = 22µF  
1.1  
1.9  
A
A
VIN = 5V, VOUT = 4.0V, CL = 120µF, -40°C  
TA +85°C  
Output Current Slew rate (<100A/s) , CL = 22µF  
IN = 2.7V to 5.5V  
0.8  
V
VIL  
V
2
V
VIH  
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V  
VEN = 5V  
1
µA  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ISINK  
TD(ON)  
TR  
Output Turn-On Delay Time  
Output Turn-On Rise Time  
Output Turn-Off Delay Time  
Output Turn-Off Fall Time  
FLG Output FET On-Resistance  
FLG Blanking Time  
0.05  
0.6  
0.05  
0.05  
20  
CL = 1µF, RLOAD = 10  
CL = 1µF, RLOAD = 10  
CL = 1µF, RLOAD = 10  
CL = 1µF, RLOAD = 10  
1.5  
TD(OFF)  
TF  
0.1  
40  
15  
RFLG  
TBlank  
RDIS  
TDIS  
IFLG = 10mA  
4
7
ms  
CIN = 10µF, CL = 22µF  
Discharge Resistance (Note 5)  
Discharge Time  
100  
0.6  
140  
VIN = 5V, disabled, IOUT = 1mA  
CL = 1µF, VIN = 5V, disabled to VOUT < 0.5V  
ms  
°C  
°C  
Thermal Shutdown Threshold  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
TSHDN  
THYS  
Enabled, RLOAD = 1k  
25  
170  
127  
118  
67  
SOT25 (Note 6)  
SO-8 (Note 6)  
MSOP-8 (Note 6)  
MSOP-8EP (Note 7)  
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-  
Ambient  
°C/W  
θJA  
U-DFN2018-6 (Note 7)  
70  
Notes:  
5. The discharge function is active when the device is disabled (when enable is de-asserted). The discharge function offers a resistive discharge path  
for the external storage capacitor.  
6. Device mounted on FR-4 4 substrate PCB, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad layout.  
7. Device mounted on 2” x 2” FR-4 substrate PCB, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and thermal vias to bottom layer ground  
plane.  
4 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
VEN  
VEN  
50%  
50%  
50%  
50%  
TD(OFF)  
TD(OFF)  
TR  
TR  
TF  
TF  
TD(ON)  
TD(ON)  
90%  
90%  
90%  
90%  
VOUT  
VOUT  
10%  
10%  
10%  
10%  
Figure 1 Voltage Waveforms: AP2161D (left), AP2171D (right)  
All Enable Plots are for AP2171D Active High  
Turn-On Delay and Rise Time  
Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time  
VEN  
5V/div  
VEN  
5V/div  
VOUT  
2V/div  
CL =1µF  
TA = +25°C  
RL = 10  
CL = 1µF  
TA = +25°C  
VOUT  
2V/div  
RL = 10  
100µs/div  
100µs/div  
Turn-On Delay and Rise Time  
Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time  
VEN  
5V/div  
VEN  
5V/div  
VOUT  
2V/div  
CL = 120µF  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 120µF  
TA = +25°C  
RL = 10  
RL = 10  
VOUT  
2V/div  
500µs/div  
500µs/div  
5 of 19  
www.diodes.com  
March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Short Circuit with Blanking Time and Recovery  
Short Circuit Current,  
VOUT  
5V/div  
Device Enabled Into Short  
VFLAG  
2V/div  
VEN  
5V/div  
V
IN = 5V  
V
IN = 5V  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
IOUT  
1A/div  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
IOUT  
500mA/d  
20ms/div  
100µs/div  
Load Connected to Enabled Device  
1
2Load Connected to Enabled Device  
VFLAG  
2V/div  
VFLAG  
2V/div  
VIN = 5V  
VIN = 5V  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
IOUT  
1A/div  
IOUT  
1A/div  
1ms/div  
1ms/div  
6 of 19  
www.diodes.com  
March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Typical Performance Characteristics (cont.)  
Power On  
Power Off  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 120µF  
RL = 10  
VFLAG  
5V/div  
VFLAG  
5V/div  
IOUT  
500mA/d  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 120µF  
RL = 10Ω  
IOUT  
500mA/d  
VEN  
5V/div  
VEN 5V/div  
VOUT  
5V/div  
VOUT 5V/div  
2ms/div  
20ms/div  
UVLO Increasing  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
RL = 10Ω  
UVLO Decreasing  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
RL = 10Ω  
VIN  
2V/div  
VIN  
2V/div  
IOUT  
500mA/div  
IOUT  
500mA/d  
2ms/div  
20ms/div  
Discharge Time  
No Load Resistance  
Inrush Current  
VIN = 5V  
TA = +25°C  
VIN = 5V  
No Load  
VOUT  
2V/div  
TA = +25°C  
RL = 10Ω  
CL=680µF  
CL = 470µF  
CL=220µF  
CL=100µF  
IIN  
400mA/d  
CL = 120µF  
CL=22µF  
VEN  
2V/div  
VEN  
5V/div  
1ms/div  
100ms/div  
7 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Typical Performance Characteristics (cont.)  
Turn-On Time vs Input Voltage  
Turn-Off Time vs Input Voltage  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
31  
31  
30  
30  
29  
29  
28  
28  
CL = 1µF  
RL = 10Ω  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 1µF  
300  
RL = 10Ω  
TA = 25°C  
200  
100  
0
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Rise Time vs Input Voltage  
Fall Time vs Input Voltage  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
CL = 1µF  
RL = 10Ω  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 1µF  
RL = 10Ω  
T
A
= +25°C  
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Supply Current, Output Enabled vs Ambient Temperature  
Supply Current, Output Disabled vs Ambient Temperature  
1.60  
1.40  
1.20  
1.00  
0.80  
0.60  
0.40  
0.20  
0.00  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
VIN = 5.5V  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 5.5V  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 3.3V  
VIN = 2.7V  
VIN = 2.7V  
VIN = 3.3V  
-45  
-25  
-5  
15  
35  
55  
75  
95  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
8 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Typical Performance Characteristics (cont.)  
Static Drain-Source On-State Resistance vs Ambient  
Temperature  
Short-Circuit Output Current vs Ambient Temperature  
710  
700  
690  
680  
670  
660  
650  
640  
630  
200  
190  
180  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 3.3V  
VIN = 2.7V  
V
IN
= 2.7V  
VIN = 3.3V  
170  
160  
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
VIN = 5.5V  
VIN = 5V  
60  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
80  
100  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Undervoltage Lockout vs Ambient Temperature  
Threshold Trip Current vs Input Voltage  
1.15  
1.14  
1.13  
1.12  
1.11  
1.10  
2.05  
2.04  
2.03  
2.02  
2.01  
2.00  
1.99  
1.98  
1.97  
1.96  
1.95  
UVLO Rising  
UVLO Falling  
TA = +25°C  
CL = 22µF  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
4.3  
4.8  
5.3  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Input Voltage (V)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
9 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Application Note  
The AP2161D and AP2171D are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) that require protection functions.  
The power switches are equipped with a driver that controls the gate voltage and incorporates slew-rate limitation. This, along with the various  
protection features and special functions, makes these power switches ideal for hot-swap or hot-plug applications.  
Protection Features:  
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)  
Undervoltage lockout function (UVLO) guarantees that the internal power switch is initially off during start-up. The UVLO functions only when the  
switch is enabled. Even if the switch is enabled, the switch is not turned ON until the power supply has reached at least 1.9V. Whenever the input  
voltage falls below approximately 1.9V, the power switch is turned off. This facilitates the design of hot-insertion systems where it is not possible to  
turn off the power switch before input power is removed.  
Over-current and Short Circuit Protection  
An internal sensing FET is employed to check for over-current conditions. Unlike current-sense resistors, sense FETs do not increase the series  
resistance of the current path. When an over-current condition is detected, the device maintains a constant output current and reduces the output  
voltage accordingly. Complete shutdown occurs only if the fault stays long enough to activate thermal limiting.  
The different overload conditions and the corresponding response of the AP2161D/2171D are outlined below:  
S.NO  
Conditions  
Explanation  
Behavior of the AP2161D/2171D  
Output is shorted before input  
voltage is applied or before the  
part is enabled  
The IC senses the short circuit and immediately clamps output  
current to a certain safe level namely ILIMIT.  
Short circuit condition at  
start-up  
1
At the instance the overload occurs, higher current may flow  
for a very short period of time before the current limit function  
can react.  
Short-Circuit or Overload  
condition that occurs when the  
part is enabled.  
Short-circuit or over-current  
condition  
2
3
After the current limit function has tripped (reached the over-  
current trip threshold), the device switches into current limiting  
mode and the current is clamped at ILIMIT  
.
Gradual increase from  
nominal operating current to  
ILIMIT  
The current rises until ITRIG or thermal limit. Once the threshold  
has been reached, the device switches into its current limiting  
Load increases gradually until  
the current-limit threshold.(ITRIG  
)
mode and is set at ILIMIT  
.
Note that when the output has been shorted to GND at an extremely low temperature (< -30°C), a minimum 120-µF electrolytic capacitor on the  
output pin is recommended. A correct capacitor type with capacitor voltage rating and temperature characteristics must be properly chosen so that  
capacitance value does not drop too low at the extremely low temperature operation. A recommended capacitor should have temperature  
characteristics of less than a 10% variation of capacitance change when operated at extremely low temperatures. Our recommended aluminum  
electrolytic capacitor type is Panasonic FC series.  
Thermal Protection  
Thermal protection prevents the IC from damage when the die temperature exceeds safe margins. This mainly occurs when heavy-overload or  
short-circuit faults are present for extended periods of time. The AP2161D/AP2171D implements thermal sensing to monitor the operating junction  
temperature of the power distribution switch. Once the die temperature rises to approximately 140°C, the Thermal protection feature gets activated  
as follows: The internal thermal sense circuitry turns the power switch off and the FLG output is asserted thus preventing the power switch from  
damage. Hysteresis in the thermal sense circuit allows the device to cool down to approximately 25°C before the output is turned back on. The  
built-in thermal hysteresis feature avoids undesirable oscillations of the thermal protection circuit. The switch continues to cycle in this manner until  
the load fault is removed, resulting in a pulsed output. The FLG open-drain output is asserted when an over-current occurs with 7-ms deglitch.  
Reverse Current Protection  
In a normal MOSFET switch, current can flow in reverse direction (from the output side to the input side) when the output side voltage is higher  
than the input side, even when the switch is turned off. A reverse-current blocking feature is implemented in the AP21x1 series to prevent such  
back currents. This circuit is activated by the difference between the output voltage and the input voltage. When the switch is disabled, this feature  
blocks reverse current flow from the output back to the input.  
10 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Application Note (continued)  
Special Functions:  
Discharge Function  
When enable is de-asserted, the discharge function is active. The output capacitor is discharged through an internal NMOS that has a discharge  
resistance of 100. Hence, the output voltage drops down to zero. The time taken for discharge is dependent on the RC time constant of the  
resistance and the output capacitor.  
FLG Response  
The FLG open-drain output goes active low for any of the two conditions: Over-Current or Over-Temperature. The time from when a fault condition  
is encountered to when the FLG output goes low is 7-ms (TYP). The FLG output remains low until both over-current and over-temperature  
conditions are removed. Connecting a heavy capacitive load to the output of the device can cause a momentary Over-current condition, which  
does not trigger the FLG due to the 7-ms deglitch timeout. The 7-ms timeout is also applicable for Over-current recovery and Thermal recovery.  
The AP2161D/AP2171D are designed to eliminate erroneous Over-current reporting without the need for external components, such as an RC  
delay network.  
Applications Information:  
Power Supply Considerations  
A 0.01-µF to 0.1-µF X7R or X5R ceramic bypass capacitor between IN and GND, close to the device, is recommended. This limits the input  
voltage drop during line transients. Placing a high-value electrolytic capacitor on the input (10-µF minimum) and output pin(s) is recommended  
when the output load is heavy. This precaution also reduces power-supply transients that may cause ringing on the input. Additionally, bypassing  
the output with a 0.01-µF to 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor improves the immunity of the device to short-circuit transients. This capacitor also prevents  
output from going negative during turn-off due to inductive parasitics.  
Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature  
The low on-resistance of the internal MOSFET allows the small surface-mount packages to pass large current. Using the maximum operating  
ambient temperature (TA) and RDS(ON), the power dissipation can be calculated by:  
PD = RDS(ON)× I2  
The junction temperature can be calculated by:  
TJ = PD x RθJA + TA  
Where:  
TA = Ambient Temperature °C  
RθJA = Thermal Resistance  
PD = Total Power Dissipation  
Generic Hot-Plug Applications  
In many applications it may be necessary to remove modules or PC boards while the main unit is still operating. These are considered hot-plug  
applications. Such implementations require the control of current surges as seen by the main power supply and the card being inserted. The most  
effective way to control these surges is to limit and slowly ramp up the current and voltage being applied to the card, similar to the way in which a  
power supply normally turns on. Due to the controlled rise and fall times of the AP2161D/AP2171D, these devices can be used to provide a softer  
start-up to devices being hot-plugged into a powered system. The UVLO feature of the AP2161D/AP2171D also ensures that the switch is off after  
the card has been removed, and that the switch is off during the next insertion.  
By placing the AP2161D/AP2171D between the VCC input and the rest of the circuitry, the input power reaches these devices first after insertion.  
The typical rise time of the switch is approximately 1ms, providing a slow voltage ramp at the output of the device. This implementation controls  
the system surge current and provides a hot-plugging mechanism for any device.  
11 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Application Note (cont.)  
Dual-Purpose Port Applications  
AP2161D/AP2171D is not recommended for use in dual-purpose port applications in which a single port is used for data communication between  
the host and peripheral devices while simultaneously maintaining a charge to the battery of the peripheral device. An example of such a non-  
recommended application is a shared HDMI/MHL (Mobile High-definition Link) port that allows streaming video between an HDTV or set-top box  
and a smartphone or tablet while maintaining a charge to the smartphone or tablet battery. Since the AP2161D/AP2171D includes an embedded  
discharge feature that discharges the output load of the device when the device is disabled, the batteries of the connected peripheral device will  
be subject to continual discharge whenever the AP2161D/AP2171D is disabled. An overstress condition to the device's discharge MOS transistor  
may result. In addition, if the output of the AP2161D/AP2171D is subjected to a constant voltage that would be present during a dual-purpose port  
application such as MHL, an overstress condition to the device may result.  
Ordering Information  
AP 21 X 1 D XX G - X  
Packing  
Green  
Enable  
Channel  
Package  
: SO-8  
M8 : MSOP-8  
G : Green  
S
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
1 : 1 Channel  
7/13 : Tape & Reel  
MP : MSOP-8EP  
W : SOT25  
FM : U-DFN2018-6  
7”/13” Tape and Reel  
Part Number Suffix  
Part Number  
Package Code  
Packaging  
Quantity  
AP21X1DSG-13  
AP21X1DM8G-13  
AP21X1DMPG-13  
AP21X1DWG-7  
AP21X1DFMG-7  
S
SO-8  
MSOP-8  
2,500/Tape & Reel  
2,500/Tape & Reel  
2,500/Tape & Reel  
3,000/Tape & Reel  
3,000/Tape & Reel  
-13  
-13  
-13  
-7  
M8  
MP  
W
MSOP-8EP  
SOT25  
FM  
U-DFN2018-6  
-7  
Marking Information  
(1) SO-8  
( Top View )  
8
7
6
5
1 : 1 Channel  
YY : Year : 08, 09,10~  
Logo  
Part Number  
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
AP21X X D  
YY WW X X  
WW : Week : 01~52; 52  
represents 52 and 53 week  
X : Internal Code  
G : Green  
1
2
3
4
12 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
(2) MSOP-8  
( Top view )  
8
7
6
5
X : Internal Code  
Logo  
Y W X  
Y : Year : 0~9  
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;  
a~z: 27~52 week;z represents  
52 and 53 week  
P
a
r
tN  
u
m
b
e
r
AP21 X 1 D  
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
1 : 1 Channel  
1
2
3
4
Marking Information (continued)  
(3) MSOP-8EP  
( Top view )  
8
7
6
5
X : Internal Code  
MSOP-8EP  
Y : Year : 0~9  
Logo  
Y W X E  
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;  
PartNumber  
6 : Active Low  
7 : Active High  
AP21 X 1 D  
a~z : 27~52 week;z represents  
52 and 53 week  
1 : 1 Channel  
2
3
4
1
(4) SOT25  
( Top View )  
5
4
XX : Identification code  
Y : Year 0~9  
W X  
XX Y  
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;  
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents  
52 and 53 week  
X : A~Z : Green  
1
2
3
Device  
Package Type  
SOT25  
Identification Code  
AP2161DW  
AP2171DW  
JC  
JD  
SOT25  
(5) U-DFN2018-6  
Device  
Package Type  
U-DFN2018-6  
U-DFN2018-6  
Identification Code  
AP2161DFM  
AP2171DFM  
JC  
JD  
13 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
                                                                                                                                                                                                           
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Package Outline Dimensions (All dimensions in mm.)  
Please see AP02002 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02002.pdf for the latest version.  
(1) SO-8  
SO-8  
Min  
-
Dim  
A
Max  
1.75  
0.20  
1.50  
0.25  
0.5  
E1  
E
Gauge Plane  
Seating Plane  
A1  
A1  
A2  
A3  
b
0.10  
1.30  
0.15  
0.3  
L
Detail ‘A’  
7°~9°  
D
4.85  
5.90  
3.85  
4.95  
6.10  
3.95  
h
°
45  
E
E1  
e
Detail ‘A’  
A2  
A3  
A
1.27 Typ  
h
-
0.35  
0.82  
8°  
b
e
L
0.62  
0°  
D
D
θ
All Dimensions in mm  
(2) MSOP-8  
MSOP-8  
Dim Min Max Typ  
A
-
1.10  
-
A1 0.05 0.15 0.10  
A2 0.75 0.95 0.86  
A3 0.29 0.49 0.39  
0.25  
E
Gauge Plane  
Seating Plane  
x
b
c
D
E
0.22 0.38 0.30  
0.08 0.23 0.15  
2.90 3.10 3.00  
4.70 5.10 4.90  
y
a
L
Detail C  
E1 2.90 3.10 3.00  
E3 2.85 3.05 2.95  
1
b
E3  
e
L
a
x
y
-
-
0.65  
0.40 0.80 0.60  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A
0°  
-
-
8°  
-
-
4°  
0.750  
0.750  
e
E1  
c
See Detail C  
All Dimensions in mm  
(3) MSOP-8EP  
MSOP-8EP  
Dim Min Max Typ  
D
A
-
1.10  
-
A1 0.05 0.15 0.10  
A2 0.75 0.95 0.86  
A3 0.29 0.49 0.39  
D1  
b
c
D
0.22 0.38 0.30  
0.08 0.23 0.15  
2.90 3.10 3.00  
x
E
E2  
Gauge Plane  
Seating Plane  
y
D1 1.60 2.00 1.80  
4.70 5.10 4.90  
E
L
E1 2.90 3.10 3.00  
E2 1.30 1.70 1.50  
E3 2.85 3.05 2.95  
e
L
a
x
y
1
8Xb  
A3  
e
Detail C  
E3  
E1  
A1  
-
-
0.65  
0.40 0.80 0.60  
c
A2  
A
0°  
-
-
8°  
-
-
4°  
0.750  
0.750  
D
See Detail C  
All Dimensions in mm  
14 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
                                                                                                                                                                                                      
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Package Outline Dimensions (cont.) (All dimensions in mm.)  
Please see AP02002 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02002.pdf for the latest version.  
(4) SOT25  
A
SOT25  
Dim Min Max Typ  
A
B
C
D
H
J
K
L
M
N
α
0.35 0.50 0.38  
1.50 1.70 1.60  
2.70 3.00 2.80  
0.95  
B
C
2.90 3.10 3.00  
0.013 0.10 0.05  
1.00 1.30 1.10  
0.35 0.55 0.40  
0.10 0.20 0.15  
0.70 0.80 0.75  
H
K
J
M
N
L
D
0°  
8°  
All Dimensions in mm  
(5) U-DFN2018-6  
A3  
A
SEATING PLANE  
U-DFN2018-6  
Dim Min Max Typ  
A1  
Pin#1 ID  
D
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.545 0.605 0.575  
0
D2  
0.05 0.02  
0.13  
L
0.15 0.25 0.20  
1.750 1.875 1.80  
D2 1.30 1.50 1.40  
D
E2  
E
e
0.50  
1.95 2.075 2.00  
E
E2 0.90 1.10 1.00  
L
z
z
0.20 0.30 0.25  
0.30  
b
e
All Dimensions in mm  
15 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Suggested Pad Layout  
Please see AP02001 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf for the latest version.  
(1) SO-8  
X
Dimensions Value (in mm)  
X
Y
C1  
C2  
0.60  
1.55  
5.4  
C1  
1.27  
C2  
Y
(2) MSOP-8  
X
C
Y
Dimensions Value (in mm)  
Y1  
C
X
Y
Y1  
0.650  
0.450  
1.350  
5.300  
(3) MSOP-8-EP  
X
C
Value  
(in mm)  
0.650  
0.450  
0.450  
2.000  
1.350  
1.700  
5.300  
Y
G
Dimensions  
C
G
X
X1  
Y
Y1  
Y2  
Y2  
Y1  
X1  
16 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Suggested Pad Layout (continued)  
Please see AP02001 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf for the latest version.  
(4) SOT25  
C2  
C2  
Dimensions Value (in mm)  
3.20  
1.60  
0.55  
0.80  
Z
G
X
Y
C1  
G
Y
Z
C1  
C2  
2.40  
0.95  
X
(5) U-DFN2018-6  
X
C
Y
Dimensions  
Value (in mm)  
0.50  
0.20  
C
G
X
0.25  
1.60  
Y1  
X1  
Y
0.35  
1.20  
Y1  
G
X1  
17 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Taping Orientation (Note 8)  
For U-DFN2018-6  
Note: 8. The taping orientation of the other package type can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02007.pdf  
18 of 19  
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March 2015  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT,  
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  
(AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION).  
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes  
without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the  
application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any license under its patent or  
trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such applications shall assume  
all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated  
website, harmless against all damages.  
Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel.  
Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and  
hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or  
indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application.  
Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings  
noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks.  
This document is written in English but may be translated into multiple languages for reference. Only the English version of this document is the  
final and determinative format released by Diodes Incorporated.  
LIFE SUPPORT  
Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express  
written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein:  
A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which:  
1. are intended to implant into the body, or  
2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the  
labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.  
B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the  
failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and  
acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any  
use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related  
information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its  
representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems.  
Copyright © 2015, Diodes Incorporated  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
AP2161D/AP2171D  
Document number: DS32250 Rev. 6 - 2  

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