AP133-SN [DIODES]

300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR; 300mA,低静态电流,快速暂态低压差线性稳压器
AP133-SN
型号: AP133-SN
厂家: DIODES INCORPORATED    DIODES INCORPORATED
描述:

300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR
300mA,低静态电流,快速暂态低压差线性稳压器

稳压器
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AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Description  
Features  
The AP133 is a 300mA, adjustable output voltage, low dropout  
linear regulator. The device included pass element, error  
amplifier, band-gap, current limit and thermal shutdown circuitry.  
The device is turned on when EN pin is set to logic high level.  
300mA Low Dropout Regulator with EN  
Very low IQ: 40µA  
Wide input voltage range: 2V – 6V  
Adjustable output: 1V – 5V  
High PSRR: 65dB at 1kHz  
The characteristics of low dropout voltage and less quiescent  
current make it good for low power applications, for example,  
battery powered devices. The typical quiescent current is  
approximately 40μA from zero to maximum load.  
Ultra-fast start-up time: 25µs  
Stable with low ESR, 1µF ceramic output capacitor  
Excellent Load/Line Transient Response  
Low dropout: 350mV at 300mA  
Current limit protection  
Built-in current-limit and thermal-shutdown functions prevent IC  
from damage in fault conditions.  
Short circuit protection  
The AP133 is available in SOT25 and DFN2020-6 (preview)  
package.  
Thermal shutdown protection  
Ambient temperature range: -40ºC to 85°C  
SOT25 and DFN2020-6 (Preview): Available in  
“Green” Molding Compound (No Br, Sb)  
Applications  
Cellular Phones  
Smart Phones, PDAs  
MP3/MP4  
Bluetooth head set  
Low power application  
Ordering Information  
A P 1 3 3 - X X X  
Packing  
Package  
Lead Free  
G : Green  
-7 : Taping  
W : SOT25  
SN : DFN2020-6  
Note:  
1. RoHS revision 13.2.2003. Glass and High Temperature Solder Exemptions Applied, see EU Directive Annex Notes 5 and 7.  
Packaging  
(Note 2)  
SOT25  
7” Tape and Reel  
Device  
Package Code  
Quantity  
Part Number Suffix  
AP133-W  
AP133-SN  
W
SN  
3000/Tape & Reel  
3000/Tape & Reel  
-7  
-7  
DFN2020-6  
Note:  
2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at  
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.  
AP133 Rev. 2  
1 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Pin Assignment  
(Top View)  
(Top View)  
IN  
5
4
1
2
3
OUT  
ADJ  
1
6
5
4
EN  
ADJ  
NC  
GND 2  
GND  
EN  
3
OUT  
IN  
DFN2020-6 (Preview)  
SOT25  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
SOT25 DFN2020-6  
Name  
Description  
IN  
GND  
EN  
ADJ  
NC  
OUT  
1
2
3
4
3
2
1
6
5
4
Voltage input pin. Bypass to ground through at least 0.1µF capacitor  
Ground  
Enable input, active high  
Output feedback pin  
No connection  
5
Voltage output pin. Bypass to ground through 1µF ceramic capacitor  
Functional Block Diagram  
IN  
OUT  
Current Limit  
and Thermal  
Shutdown  
Gate  
Driver  
EN  
FB  
0.8V  
GND  
AP133 Rev. 2  
2 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Typical Application Circuit  
VIN  
VOUT  
IN  
OUT  
ADJ  
AP133  
GND  
R1  
R2  
1uF  
1uF  
Enable  
EN  
R1  
R2  
VOUT = VREF 1+  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Ratings  
Units  
VIN  
Input Voltage  
OUT, ADJ, EN Voltage  
Continuous Load Current  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
7
VIN + 0.3  
Internal Limited  
-40 ~ 125  
-65 ~150  
610  
V
V
T
OP  
T
ST  
°C  
°C  
mW  
mW  
°C  
SOT25  
DFN2020-6  
PD  
TJ  
Power Dissipation (Note 3)  
880  
150  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Note:  
3. Ratings apply to ambient temperature at 25°C.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
2
0
Max  
6
300  
85  
Unit  
V
mA  
°C  
Input voltage  
Output Current  
VIN  
IOUT  
TA  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
-40  
AP133 Rev. 2  
3 of 14  
www.diodes.com  
MAY 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Electrical Characteristics  
(TA = 25oC, VIN = VOUT +1V, CIN = 1uF, COUT = 1uF, VEN = 2V, unless otherwise stated)  
Symbol  
IQ  
ISHDN  
ILEAK  
VDropout  
VREF  
IADJ  
Parameter  
Input Quiescent Current  
Input Shutdown Current  
Input Leakage Current  
Dropout Voltage  
ADJ reference voltage  
ADJ leakage  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
Test Conditions  
IOUT = 0~300mA  
VEN = 0V, IOUT = 0  
VEN = 0V, OUT grounded  
VOUT 1.5V, IOUT = 300mA  
IOUT= 0  
Min Typ Max Unit  
40  
60  
1
1
μA  
μA  
μA  
350 450 mV  
0.8  
V
μA  
%
1
2
-2  
VOUT  
VIN = VOUT +1V to 5.5V,  
Line Regulation  
0.05  
%/V  
ΔVOUT /ΔVIN/V  
IOUT = 1mA  
Load Regulation  
Start-up Time  
PSRR  
Short-circuit Current  
Current limit  
EN Input Logic Low Voltage  
EN Input Logic High Voltage  
EN Input leakage  
Thermal shutdown threshold  
Thermal shutdown hysteresis  
IOUT from 1mA to 300mA  
VEN = 0V to 2.0V, IOUT = 300mA  
1kHz, IOUT = 0mA  
-1  
1
%
μs  
dB  
mA  
mA  
V
ΔVOUT /VOUT  
tST  
25  
65  
120  
PSRR  
ISHORT  
ILIMIT  
VIL  
VIH  
IEN  
TSHDN  
THYS  
VIN = 5.0V, VOUT < 0.2V  
400 600  
VOUT = 3V, ROUT = 3Ω  
0.4  
1
1.4  
-1  
V
VEN = 0V or 5.5V  
μA  
°C  
°C  
145  
20  
Thermal  
SOT25  
197  
Resistance  
Junction-to-  
Ambient  
Thermal  
Resistance  
Junction-to-Case  
oC/W  
θJA  
Device mounted on FR-4  
substrate, 1"x1" 1oz copper,  
single-sided PCB board  
DFN2020-6  
136  
SOT25  
45  
oC/W  
θJC  
DFN2020-6  
102  
AP133 Rev. 2  
4 of 14  
www.diodes.com  
MAY 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Output Voltage vs. Temperature  
Output Voltage vs. Temperature  
3.3100  
3.3050  
3.3000  
3.2950  
3.2900  
1.8200  
1.8150  
1.8100  
1.8050  
1.8000  
VIN=5V, Vout=3.3V  
VIN=3.3V, Vout=1.8V  
-50.0  
-25.0  
0.0  
25.0  
50.0  
75.0  
100.0  
125.0  
-50.0  
-25.0  
0.0  
25.0  
50.0  
75.0  
100.0  
125.0  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage  
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage  
V
OUT=1.2V  
2.0  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
IOUT=0mA  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
IOUT=300mA  
IOUT=0mA  
IOUT=150mA  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
0.0  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Quiescent Current vs. IOUT  
VOUT=2.8V  
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature  
60.00  
55.00  
50.00  
45.00  
40.00  
35.00  
30.00  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
Vin=3.3V  
Vin=5V  
VOUT=1.2V VIN=3.3V  
VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V  
0.00  
50.00  
100.00  
150.00  
200.00  
250.00  
300.00  
-50.0  
-25.0  
0.0  
25.0  
50.0  
75.0  
100.0  
125.0  
IOUT (mA)  
Temperature (°C)  
AP133 Rev. 2  
5 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Dropout Voltage vs. IOUT  
VOUT=3.3V  
ADJ Pin Voltage vs. Input Voltage  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0.8020  
0.8015  
0.8010  
0.8005  
0.8000  
0.7995  
0.7990  
25°C  
90°C  
-45°C  
0
0.0  
50.0  
100.0  
150.0  
200.0  
250.0  
300.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
IOUT (mA)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Current Limit Protection  
Current Limit vs. Temperature  
800  
750  
700  
650  
600  
550  
500  
Vin=3.3V, Vout=1.2V  
Vin=5.0V, Vout=3.3V  
-50  
-30  
-10  
10  
30  
50  
70  
90  
Temperature (°C)  
Time (50us/div)  
Short Circuit Protection  
Short Circuit Protection  
Time (1ms/div)  
Time (2ms/div)  
AP133 Rev. 1  
6 of 14  
APRIL 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Short Circuit Current vs. Input Voltage  
Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature  
150  
Vin=3.3V, Vout=1.2V  
Vin=3.3V, Vout=1.8V  
Vin=5.0V, Vout=3.3V  
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
80  
70  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
80  
-50  
-30  
-10  
10  
30  
50  
70  
90  
Input Voltage (V)  
Temperature (°C)  
Thermal Shutdown Protection  
PSRR  
-20.00  
-30.00  
-40.00  
-50.00  
-60.00  
-70.00  
-80.00  
-90.00  
100  
1000  
10000  
100000  
Frequency (Hz)  
Time (20ms/div)  
Line Transient Response  
Line Transient Response  
Time (20us/div)  
Time (20us/div)  
AP133 Rev. 2  
7 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Line Transient Response  
Line Transient Response  
Time (20us/div)  
Time (20us/div)  
Load Transient Response  
Load Transient Response  
Time (100us/div)  
Time (100us/div)  
Load Transient Response  
Load Transient Response  
Time (20us/div)  
Time (100us/div)  
AP133 Rev. 2  
8 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Start-up Time  
Start-up Time  
Time (5us/div)  
Time (5us/div)  
Start-up Time  
Start-up Time  
Time (5us/div)  
Time (5us/div)  
AP133 Rev. 2  
9 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Application Note  
Input Capacitor  
ON/OFF Input Operation  
A1μF ceramic capacitor is recommended to connect between  
VIN and GND pins to decouple input power supply glitch and  
noise. The amount of the capacitance may be increased  
without limit. This input capacitor must be located as close as  
possible to the device to assure input stability and less noise.  
For PCB layout, a wide copper trace is required for both VIN and  
The AP133 is turned on by setting the EN pin high, and is  
turned off by pulling it low. If this feature is not used, the EN pin  
should be tied to IN pin to keep the regulator output on at all  
time. To ensure proper operation, the signal source used to  
drive the EN pin must be able to swing above and below the  
specified turn-on/off voltage thresholds listed in the Electrical  
Characteristics section under VIL and VIH.  
GND.  
A lower ESR capacitor allows the use of less  
capacitance, while higher ESR type require more capacitance.  
Current Limit Protection  
Output Capacitor  
When output current at OUT pin is higher than current limit  
threshold, the current limit protection will be triggered and  
clamp the output current to approximately 600mA to prevent  
over-current and to protect the regulator from damage due to  
overheating.  
The output capacitor is required to stabilize and help transient  
response for LDO. The AP133 is stable with very small ceramic  
output capacitors. The recommended capacitance is from 1μF  
to 4.7μF, Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) is from 10mΩ to  
100mΩ, and temperature characteristics is X7R or X5R. Higher  
capacitance values help to improve load/line transient  
response. The output capacitance may be increased to keep  
low undershoot/overshoot. Place output capacitor as close as  
possible to OUT and GND pins, and keep the leads as short as  
possible.  
Short Circuit Protection  
When OUT pin is short-circuit to GND or OUT pin voltage is  
less than 200mV, short circuit protection will be triggered and  
clamp the output current to approximately 120mA. This feature  
protects the regulator from over-current and damage due to  
overheating.  
Adjustable Operation  
The AP133 provides output voltage from 1.0V to 5.0V through  
external resistor divider as shown below.  
Thermal Shutdown Protection  
Thermal protection disables the output when the junction  
temperature rises to approximately +145°C, allowing the device  
to cool down. When the junction temperature reduces to  
approximately +125°C the output circuitry is enabled again.  
Depending on power dissipation, thermal resistance, and  
ambient temperature, the thermal protection circuit may cycle  
on and off. This cycling limits the heat dissipation of the  
regulator, protecting it from damage due to overheating.  
VIN  
AP133  
VOUT  
IN  
OUT  
ADJ  
COUT  
CIN  
R1  
R2  
Enable  
EN  
GN  
D
Ultra Fast Start-up  
After enabled, the AP133 is able to provide full power in as little  
as tens of microseconds, typically 25µs, without sacrificing low  
ground current. This feature will help load circuitry move in and  
out of standby mode in real time, eventually extend battery life  
for mobile phones and other portable devices.  
The output voltage is calculated by:  
R
1
Fast Transient Response  
VOUT =VREF 1+  
R2  
Fast transient response LDOs can also extend battery life.  
TDMA-based cell phone protocols such as Global System for  
Mobile Communications (GSM) have a transmit/receive duty  
factor of only 12.5 percent, enabling power savings by putting  
much of the baseband circuitry into standby mode in between  
transmit cycles. In baseband circuits, the load often transitions  
virtually instantaneously from 100µA to 100mA. To meet this  
load requirement, the LDO must react very quickly without a  
large voltage droop or overshoot — a requirement that cannot  
be met with conventional, general-purpose LDOs.  
Where VREF=0.8V (the internal reference voltage)  
Rearranging the equation will give the following that is used for  
adjusting the output to a particular voltage:  
VOUT  
VREF  
R = R2  
1  
1
To maintain the stability of the internal reference voltage, R2  
need to be kept smaller than 250kΩ.  
The AP133’s fast transient response from 0 to 300mA provides  
stable voltage supply for fast DSP and GSM chipset with fast  
changing load.  
No Load Stability  
Small Overshoot and Undershoot  
Other than external resistor divider, no minimum load is  
required to keep the device stable. The device will remain  
stable and regulated in no load condition.  
The AP133 has small and controlled overshoot and undershoot  
in load and line transitions. This helps to protect supplied circuit  
from damage and operation error caused by glitches. This  
feather also permits the usage of small value output decoupling  
capacitor with AP133.  
AP133 Rev. 2  
10 of 14  
www.diodes.com  
MAY 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Low Quiescent Current  
Cellular phone baseband internal digital circuits typically  
operate from 1.8V to 2.6V. When the Li+ battery voltage falls to  
3.2-3.3V, most phones shut off, giving at least 500-600mV of  
headroom for the baseband digital LDO, so dropout is not  
critical. Output noise and the PSRR are not critical specs for  
the digital circuits. Nonetheless, this supply requires low  
quiescent current at light loads because this LDO stays on at  
all times. Figure below shows how the digital supply current of  
a representative GSM chipset core varies as a function of time.  
In the standby mode, the microprocessor consumes only  
around 200µA. Since the phone stays in standby for the  
longest percentage of time, using a 40µA quiescent current  
LDO, instead of 140µA, saves 100µA and extends the standby  
time by 340µA/240µA, or 1.417 times.  
The baseband internal analog circuit is typically 2.4V-3.0V, and  
it requires 200-600mV dropout. This LDO is on all the time, so it  
requires low quiescent current as well. The cellular phone  
real-time clock LDO needs a very low quiescent current, since  
this LDO is on all the time even though the handset is powered  
off.  
The AP133, consuming only around 40µA for all input range  
and output loading, provides great power saving in portable  
and low power applications.  
Wide Output Range  
The AP133, with a wide output range of 1.0V to 5.0V, provides  
a versatile LDO solution for many portable applications.  
High PSRR  
The RF circuit consists of receive and transmit sections, which  
typically require 2.6V-3.0V supply voltage. The RF circuits such  
as LNA (low-noise amplifier), up/down-converter, mixer, PLL,  
VCO, and IF stage, require low noise and high PSRR LDOs.  
The temperature-compensated crystal oscillator circuit requires  
very high PSRR at RF power amplifier burst frequency. For  
instance, minimum 65dB PSRR at 217Hz is recommended for  
the GSM handsets.  
In order to provide good audio quality, the audio power supply  
for hand-free, game, MP3, and multimedia applications in  
cellular phones, require low-noise and high PSRR at audio  
frequency range (20Hz-20kHz).  
The AP133, with PSRR of 70dB at 1kHz in best case, is  
suitable for some of these applications that require high PSRR.  
AP133 Rev. 2  
11 of 14  
www.diodes.com  
MAY 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Marking Information  
(1) SOT25  
(Top View)  
5
1
4
Y : Year: 0~9  
M :Month A~L  
M X  
XX Y  
NB:AP133  
X: G : Green  
2
3
(2) DFN2020-6 (Preview)  
(Top View)  
XX : NB : AP133  
XX  
Y : Year 0~9  
M : Month A~L  
YM X  
.
X : Internal code A~Z: Green  
AP133 Rev. 2  
12 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
Package Information (All Dimensions in mm)  
(1) Package Type: SOT25  
(2) Package Type: DFN2020-6 (Preview)  
Marking  
0.05 C  
0.08 C  
(Active area depth)  
Seating plane  
C
1.95/2.075  
A
B
1.45/1.65  
0.15 C  
2x-  
0.65nom.  
0.2/0.3  
0.05  
M C A B  
Pin#1 ID  
Bottom View  
AP133 Rev. 2  
13 of 14  
www.diodes.com  
MAY 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP133  
300mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT, FAST TRANSIENT  
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATOR  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further  
notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither  
does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will  
agreeto hold DiodesIncorporatedand all the companieswhose productsare represented onour website, harmlessagainst all damages.  
LIFE SUPPORT  
Diodes Incorporated productsare notauthorizedfor use ascriticalcomponentsin lifesupportdevices or systemswithout theexpressed written approval ofthe  
PresidentofDiodesIncorporated.  
AP133 Rev. 2  
14 of 14  
MAY 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  

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