CY7C0430V-100BGC [CYPRESS]
3.3V 64K x 18 Synchronous QuadPort⑩ Static RAM; 3.3V 64K X 18同步QuadPort⑩静态RAM型号: | CY7C0430V-100BGC |
厂家: | CYPRESS |
描述: | 3.3V 64K x 18 Synchronous QuadPort⑩ Static RAM |
文件: | 总36页 (文件大小:903K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
30V
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
3.3V 64K x 18
Synchronous QuadPort™ Static RAM
• Counter wrap-around control
Features
— Internal mask register controls counter wrap-around
• True four-ported memory cells which allow simulta-
neous access of the same memory location
• Synchronous Pipelined device
— Counter-Interrupt flags to indicate wrap-around
• Counter readback on address lines
• Mask register readback on address lines
• Interrupt flags for message passing
— 64K x 18 organization
• Pipelined output mode allows fast 133-MHz operation
• High Bandwidth up to 10 Gbps (133 MHz x 18 bits wide
x 4 ports)
• 0.25-micron CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High-speed clock to data access 4.7 ns (max.)
• 3.3V Low operating power
• Master reset for all ports
• Width and depth expansion capabilities
• DualChipEnablesonallportsforeasydepthexpansion
• Separate upper-byte and lower-byte controls on all
ports
— Active = 750mA (maximum)
• 272-BGA package (27 mm x 27 mm 1.27 mm ball pitch)
• Commercial and Industrial temperature ranges
• IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan
— Standby = 1mA (maximum)
• BIST (Built In Self Test) controller
Top Level Logic Block Diagram
Port 1 Operation-Control Logic Blocks[1]
Reset
MRST
Logic
UB
P1
LB
R/W
OE
P1
Port-1
Control
Logic
P1
P1
TMS
JTAG
TCK
Controller
TDO
CE
CE
TDI
0P1
1P1
CLKBIST
BIST
CLK
P1
18
Port 1
I/O
Port 4 Logic Blocks[2]
I/O - I/O
0P1
17P1
CLK
P1
16
A
–A
0P1
15P1
Port 1
Port 2
Port 4
Port 1
MKLD
CNTLD
P1
Counter/
Mask Reg/
Address
P1
CNTINC
CNTRD
P1
RAM
Array
P1
MKRD
Decode
P1
P1
P1
CNTRST
INT
CNTINT
Port 3
P1
Port 2 Logic Blocks[2]
Port 3 Logic Blocks[2]
Notes:
1. Port 1 Control Logic Block is detailed on page 2.
2. Port 2, Port 3, and Port 4 Logic Blocks are similar to Port 1 Logic Blocks.
For the most recent information, visit the Cypress web site at www.cypress.com
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 3901 North First Street San Jose CA 95134
•
•
•
•
408-943-2600
November 18, 1999
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Port 1 Operation-Control Logic Block Diagram:
(Address Readback is independent of CEs)
R/WP1
W
R
UBP1
CE0P1
CE1P1
LBP1
OEP1
9
I/O9P1–I/O17P1
Port-1
I/O
Control
9
I/O0P1–I/O8P1
Addr.
Read
Back
Port 1
Readback
Register
MRST
16
A0P1–A15P1
Port 1
Mask Register
CNTRDP1
Port 1
Priority
Decision
Logic
MKRDP1
MKLDP1
RAM
Array
Address
Decode
Port 1
Counter/
Address
Register
CNTINCP1
CNTLDP1
CNTRSTP1
LBP1
CLKP1
UBP1
R/WP1
CE0P1
CE1P1
Port 1
Interrupt
Logic
MRST
CNTINTP1
INTP1
OEP1
CLKP1
MRST
2
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
internal counter for fast interleaved memory applications. A
port's burst counter is loaded with an external address when
the port's Counter Load pin (CNTLD) is asserted LOW. When
the port's Counter Increment pin (CNTINC) is asserted, the
address counter will increment on each subsequent LOW-to-
HIGH transition of that port's clock signal. This will read/write
one word from/into each successive address location until
CNTINC is deasserted. The counter can address the entire
memory array and will loop back to the start. Counter Reset
(CNTRST) is used to reset the burst counter. A counter-mask
register is used to control the counter wrap. The counter and
mask register operations are described in more details in the
following sections.
Functional Description
The CY7C0430V is a 1-Mb synchronous true four-port Static
RAM. This is a high-speed, low-power 3.3V CMOS dual-port
static RAM. Four ports are provided, permitting independent,
simultaneous access for reads from any location in memory. A
particular port can write to a certain location while other ports
are reading that location simultaneously. The result of writing
to the same location by more than one port at the same time
is undefined. Registers on control, address and data lines al-
low for minimal set-up and hold time.
Data is registered for decreased cycle time. Clock to data valid
tCD2 = 4.7 ns. Each port contains a burst counter on the input
address register. After externally loading the counter with the
initial address the counter will self-increment the address in-
ternally (more details to follow). The internal write pulse width
is independent of the duration of the R/W input signal. The
internal write pulse is self-timed to allow the shortest possible
cycle times.
The counter or mask register values can be read back on the
bidirectional address lines by activating MKRD or CNTRD re-
spectively.
The new features added to the QuadPort™ as compared to
standard synchronous dual-ports include: readback of
burst-counter internal address value on address lines,
counter-mask registers to control the counter wrap-around,
readback of mask register value on address lines, interrupt
flags for message passing, BIST, JTAG for boundary scan, and
asynchronous Master Reset.
A HIGH on CE0 or LOW on CE1 for one clock cycle will power
down the internal circuitry to reduce the static power consump-
tion. One cycle is required with chip enables asserted to reac-
tivate the outputs.
Counter enable inputs are provided to stall the operation of the
address input and utilize the internal address generated by the
3
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Pin Configuration
272-Ball Grid Array (BGA)
Top View
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
LB
P1
I/O17
P2
I/O15
P2
I/O13
P2
I/O11
P2
I/O9
P2
I/O16
P1
I/O14
P1
I/O12
P1
I/O10
P1
I/O10
P4
I/O12
P4
I/O14
P4
I/O16
P4
I/O9
P3
I/O11
P3
I/O13
P3
I/O15
P3
I/O17
P3
LB
P4
A
B
C
D
E
F
VDD1
UB
P1
I/O16
P2
I/O14
P2
I/O12
P2
I/O10
P2
I/O17
P1
I/O13
P1
I/O11
P1
TMS
TCK
VSS
TDI
TDO
VSS
I/O11
P4
I/O13
P4
I/O17
P4
I/O10
P3
I/O12
P3
I/O14
P3
I/O16
P3
UB
P4
VDD1
A14
P1
A15
P1
CE1
P1
CE0
P1
R/W
P1
I/O15
P1
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VDD2
I/O9
P1
I/O9
P4
VSS2
VDD2
VSS2
VSS2
I/O15
P4
R/W
P4
CE0
P4
CE1
P4
A15
P4
A14
P4
VSS1
A12
P1
A13
P1
OE
P1
VDD2
VSS2
VDD
VDD
VSS2
VDD2
OE
P4
A13
P4
A12
P4
VSS1
A10
P1
A11
P1
MKRD
P1
CNTRD
P1
CNTRD MKRD
P4
A11
P4
A10
P4
P4
A7
P1
A8
P1
A9
P1
CNTINT
P1
CNTINT
P4
A9
P4
A8
P4
A7
P4
VSS1
A5
P1
A6
P1
CNTINC
P1
CNTINC
P4
A6
P4
A5
P4
VSS1
G
H
J
A3
P1
A4
P1
MKLD
P1
CNTLD
P1
CNTLD
P4
MKLD
P4
A4
P4
A3
P4
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
VDD1
A1
P1
A2
P1
VDD
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
VDD
A2
P4
A1
P4
VDD1
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
A0
P1
INT
P1
CNTRST
P1
CLK
P1
CLK
P4
CNTRST
P4
INT
P4
A0
P4
K
L
A0
P2
INT
P2
CNTRST
P2
VSS
VSS
CNTRST
P3
INT
P3
A0
P3
VDD1
A1
P2
A2
P2
CLK
P2
CLK
P3
A2
P3
A1
P3
VDD1
M
N
P
R
T
A3
P2
A4
P2
MKLD
P2
CNTLD
P2
CNTLD
P3
MKLD
P3
A4
P3
A3
P3
VSS1
A5
P2
A6
P2
CNTINC
P2
CNTINC
P3
A6
P3
A5
P3
VSS1
A7
P2
A8
P2
A9
P2
CNTINT
P2
CNTINT
P3
A9
P3
A8
P3
A7
P3
A10
P2
A11
P2
MKRD
P2
CNTRD
P2
CNTRD MKRD
P3
A11
P3
A10
P3
P3
VSS1
A12
P2
A13
P2
OE
P2
VDD2
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VDD2
VSS2
VDD
VSS
NC
VSS
NC
VDD
VDD2
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VDD2
OE
P3
A13
P3
A12
P3
VSS1
U
V
W
Y
A14
P2
A15
P2
CE1
P2
CE0
P2
R/W
P2
I/O6
P2
I/O0
P2
I/O0
P3
I/O6
P3
R/W
P3
CE0
P3
CE1
P3
A15
P3
A14
P3
VDD1
UB
P2
I/O7
P1
I/O5
P1
I/O3
P1
I/O1
P1
I/O8
P2
I/O4
P2
I/O2
P2
MRST CLKBIST
I/O2
P3
I/O4
P3
I/O8
P3
I/O1
P4
I/O3
P4
I/O5
P4
I/O7
P4
UB
P3
VDD1
LB
P2
I/O8
P1
I/O6
P1
I/O4
P1
I/O2
P1
I/O0
P1
1/O7
P2
I/O5
P2
I/O3
P2
I/O1
P2
I/O1
P3
I/O3
P3
I/O5
P3
I/O7
P3
I/O0
P4
I/O2
P4
I/O4
P4
I/O6
P4
I/O8
P4
LB
P3
Note:
3. Central Leads are for thermal dissipation only. They are connected to device VSS
.
4
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Selection Guide
CY7C0430V
-133
CY7C0430V
-100
fMAX2 (MHz)
133
4.7
100
5.0
Max Access Time (ns) (Clock to Data)
Max Operating Current ICC (mA)
750
200
1.0
600
150
1.0
Max Standby Current for ISB1 (mA) (All ports TTL Level)
Max Standby Current for ISB3 (mA) (All ports CMOS Level)
Pin Definitions
Port 1
Port 2
Port 3
Port 4
Description
Address Input/Output.
A0P1–A15P1
A0P2–A15P2
A0P3–A15P3
A0P4–A15P4
I/O0P1–I/O17P1 I/O0P2–I/O17P2 I/O0P3–I/O17P3 I/O0P4–I/O17P4 Data Bus Input/Output.
CLKP1
CLKP2
CLKP3
CLKP4
Clock Input. This input can be free running or strobed.
Maximum clock input rate is fMAX
.
LBP1
LBP2
LBP3
LBP4
Lower Byte Select Input. Asserting this signal LOW en-
ables read and write operations to the lower byte. For
read operations both the LB and OE signals must be as-
serted to drive output data on the lower byte of the data
pins.
UBP1
UBP2
UBP3
UBP4
Upper Byte Select Input. Same function as LB, but to the
upper byte.
CE0P1,CE1P1
CE0P2,CE1P2
CE0P3,CE1P3
CE0P4,CE1P4
Chip Enable Input. To select any port, both CE0 AND CE1
must be asserted to their active states (CE0 ≤ VIL and
CE1 ≥ VIH).
OEP1
OEP2
OEP3
OEP4
Output Enable Input. This signal must be asserted LOW
to enable the I/O data lines during read operations. OE
is asynchronous input.
R/WP1
MRST
R/WP2
R/WP3
R/WP4
Read/Write Enable Input. This signal is asserted LOW to
write to the dual port memory array. For read operations,
assert this pin HIGH.
Master Reset Input. This is onesignal for All Ports. MRST
is an asynchronous input. Asserting MRST LOW per-
forms all of the reset functions as described in the text. A
MRST operation is required at power-up.
CNTRSTP1
MKLDP1
CNTRSTP2
MKLDP2
CNTRSTP3
MKLDP3
CNTRSTP4
MKLDP4
Counter Reset Input. Asserting this signal LOW resets
the burst address counter of its respective port to zero.
CNTRST is second to MRST in priority with respect to
counter and mask register operations.
Mask Register Load input. Asserting this signal LOW
loads the mask register with the external address avail-
able on the address lines. MKLD operation has higher
priority over CNTLD operation.
CNTLDP1
CNTLDP2
CNTLDP3
CNTLDP4
Counter Load Input. Asserting this signal LOW loads the
burst counter with the external address present on the
address pins.
CNTINCP1
CNTINCP2
CNTINCP3
CNTINCP4
Counter Increment Input. Asserting this signal LOW in-
crements the burst address counter of its respective port
on each rising edge of CLK.
5
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Pin Definitions (continued)
Port 1
Port 2
Port 3
Port 4
Description
CNTRDP1
CNTRDP2
CNTRDP3
CNTRDP4
Counter Readback Input. When asserted LOW, the inter-
nal address value of the counter will be read back on the
address lines. During CNTRD operation, both CNTLD
and CNTINCmust be HIGH. Counter readback operation
has higher priority over mask register readback opera-
tion. Counter readback operation is independent of port
chip enables. If address readback operation occurs with
chip enables active (CE0 = LOW, CE1 = HIGH), the data
lines (I/Os) will be three-stated. The readback timing will
be valid after one no-operation cycle plus tCD2 from the
rising edge of the next cycle.
MKRDP1
MKRDP2
MKRDP3
MKRDP4
MaskRegister ReadbackInput. When asserted LOW, the
value of the mask register will be readback on address
lines. During mask register readback operation, all
counter and MKLD inputs must be HIGH (see Counter
and Mask Register Operations truth table). Mask register
readback operation is independent of port chip enables.
If address readback operation occurs with chip enables
active (CE0 = LOW, CE1 = HIGH), the data lines (I/Os)
will be three-stated. The readback will be valid after one
no-operation cycle plus tCD2 from the rising edge of the
next cycle.
CNTINTP1
INTP1
CNTINTP2
INTP2
CNTINTP3
INTP3
CNTINTP4
INTP4
Counter Interrupt flag output. Flag is asserted LOW for
one clock cycle when the counter wraps around to loca-
tion zero.
Interrupt flag output. Interrupt permits communications
between all four ports. The upper four memory locations
can be used for message passing. Example of operation:
INTP4 is asserted LOW when another port writes to the
mailbox location of Port 4. Flag is cleared when Port 4
reads the contents of its mailbox. The same operation is
applicable to Ports 1, 2, and 3.
TMS
JTAG Test Mode Select Input. It controls the advance of
JTAG TAP state machine. State machine transitions oc-
cur on the rising edge of TCK.
TCK
TDI
JTAG Test Clock Input. This can be CLK of any port or an
external clock connected to the JTAG TAP.
JTAG Test Data Input. This is the only data input. TDI
inputs will shift data serially in to the selected register.
TDO
JTAG Test Data Output. This is the only data output. TDO
transitions occur on the falling edge of TCK. TDO normal-
ly three-stated except when captured data is shifted out
of the JTAG TAP.
CLKBIST
GND
VSS
BIST Clock Input.
Thermal ground for heat dissipation.
Ground Input.
VDD
Power Input.
VSS1
VDD1
VSS2
VDD2
Address lines ground Input.
Address lines power Input.
Data lines ground Input.
Data lines power Input.
6
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
DC Input Voltage ..................................... –0.5V to VCC+0.5V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW)............................. 20 mA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................................... >2001V
Latch-Up Current.....................................................>200 mA
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guide-
lines, not tested.)
Storage Temperature ................................ –65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied............................................–55°C to + 125°C
Operating Range
Ambient
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential .............. –0.5V to + 4.6V
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Temperature
0°C to +70°C
–40°C to +85°C
VDD
DC Voltage Applied to
Outputs in High Z State............................–0.5V to VCC+0.5V
3.3V ± 150 mV
3.3V ± 150 mV
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
CY7C0430V
-133
Typ
-100
Typ
Parameter
Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Min.
Max
Min.
Max
Unit
VOH
2.4
2.4
V
(VCC = Min., IOH = –4.0 mA)
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
(VCC = Min., IOH = +4.0 mA)
0.4
0.4
V
VIH
VIL
IOZ
ICC
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
2.0
2.0
V
0.8
10
0.8
10
V
Output Leakage Current
–10
–10
µA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Operating Current (VCC = Max.,
IOUT = 0 mA) Outputs Disabled
Indust.
413
80
750
330
60
600
Com’l.
ISB1
StandbyCurrent(4Portstoggling Indust.
at TTL Levels,0 active) CE1-4
VIH, f = fMAX
200
349
150
263
≥
Com’l.
ISB2
StandbyCurrent(4Portstoggling Indust.
atTTLLevels, 1 active)CE1 | CE2
| CE3 | CE4 < VIH, f = fMAX
170
128
mA
mA
Com’l.
ISB3
ISB4
Standby Current (4 Ports CMOS
Level, 0 active) CE1-4 ≥ VIH, f = 0
Indust.
Com’l.
Indust.
Com’l.
0.5
1
0.5
83
1
mA
µA
Standby Current (3 Ports CMOS
Level, 1 Port TTL active) CE1 |
CE2 | CE3 | CE4 < VIH, f = fMAX
110
200
151
mA
mA
JTAG TAP Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH1
VOL1
VIH
Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Test Conditions
Min.
Max.
Unit
IOH = −4.0 mA
2.4
V
V
IOL = 4.0 mA
0.4
2.0
V
VIL
0.8
V
IX
Input Leakage Current GND ≤ VI ≤ VDD
–100
100
µA
Capacitance
Parameter
Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Test Conditions
Max.
Unit
pF
CIN
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
VCC = 3.3V
8
8
COUT
pF
7
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
AC Test Load
Z0 = 50
Ω
R = 50
Ω
Z0 = 50
Ω
R = 50
Ω
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
[4]
C
5 pF
V
TH
= 1.5V
V
TH
= 1.5V
(b) Three-State Delay
(a) Normal Load
1.5V
50Ω
TDO
Z =50Ω
0
C = 10 pF
3.0V
GND
90%
10%
90%
10%
GND
t
t
F
R
(c) TAP Load
ALL INPUT PULSES
Note:
4. Test Conditions: C = 10 pF.
8
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Characteristics Over the Industrial Operating Range
CY7C0430V
–133
–100
Parameter
fMAX2
tCYC2
tCH2
Description
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Maximum Frequency
Clock Cycle Time
Clock HIGH Time
Clock LOW Time
Clock Rise Time
133
100
7.5
3
10
4
tCL2
3
4
tR
2
2
3
3
tF
Clock Fall Time
tSA
Address Set-up Time
Address Hold Time
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
3
0.5
3
tHA
tSC
Chip Enable Set-up Time
Chip Enable Hold Time
R/W Set-up Time
tHC
0.5
3
tSW
tHW
R/W Hold Time
0.5
3
tSD
Input Data Set-up Time
Input Data Hold Time
Byte Set-up Time
tHD
0.5
3
tSB
tHB
Byte Hold Time
0.5
3
tSCLD
tHCLD
tSCINC
tHCINC
tSCRST
tHCRST
tSCRD
tHCRD
tSMLD
tHMLD
tSMRD
tHMRD
tOE
CNTLD Set-up Time
CNTLD Hold Time
0.5
3
CNTINC Set-up Time
CNTINC Hold Time
0.5
3
CNTRST Set-up Time
CNTRST Hold Time
0.5
3
CNTRD Set-up Time
CNTRD Hold Time
0.5
3
MKLD Set-up Time
MKLD Hold Time
0.5
3
MKRD Set-up Time
MKRD Hold Time
0.5
Output Enable to Data Valid
OE to LOW Z
6.5
8
[5]
tOLZ
1
1
1
1
[5]
tOHZ
OE to HIGH Z
6
7
5
5
5
tCD2
tCA2
tCM2
tDC
Clock to Data Valid
4.7
4.7
4.7
Clock to Counter Address Readback Valid
Clock to Mask Register readback Valid
Data Output Hold After Clock HIGH
Clock HIGH to Output High Z
Clock HIGH to Output LOW Z
Clock to INT Set Time
Clock to INT Reset Time
Clock to CNTINT Set Time
Clock to CNTINT Reset Time
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
[6]
tCKHZ
4.8
6.8
[6]
tCKLZ
tSINT
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
8
8
8
8
tRINT
tSCINT
tRCINT
9
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Characteristics Over the Industrial Operating Range (continued)
CY7C0430V
–133
–100
Parameter
Description
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Unit
Master Reset Timing
tRS
Master Reset Pulse Width
Master Reset Set-up Time
7.5
6.0
7.5
10
8.5
10
ns
ns
ns
ns
tRSS
tRSR
tRSF
Master Reset Recovery Time
Master Reset to Interrupt Flag Reset Time
Master Reset to Counter Interrupt Flag Reset Time
6.5
6.5
8
8
tRScntint
Port to Port Delays
tCCS
Clock to Clock Set-up Time
6.5
9
ns
Notes:
5. This parameter is guaranteed by design, but it is not production tested.
6. Valid for both address and data outputs.
10
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
JTAG Timing and Switching Waveforms
CY7C0430V
Max. Min.
–133
–100
Parameter
fJTAG
tTCYC
tTH
Description
Maximum JTAG TAP Controller Frequency
TCK Clock Cycle Time
Min.
Max.
Unit
MHz
ns
10
10
100
40
40
10
10
10
10
100
40
40
10
10
10
10
TCK Clock High Time
ns
tTL
TCK Clock Low Time
ns
tTMSS
tTMSH
tTDIS
TMS Setup to TCK Clock Rise
TMS Hold After TCK Clock Rise
TDI Setup to TCK Clock Rise
TDI Hold after TCK Clock Rise
TCK Clock Low to TDO Valid
TCK Clock Low to TDO Invalid
ns
ns
ns
tTDIH
ns
tTDOV
tTDOX
20
20
ns
0
0
ns
tTL
tTH
Test Clock
TCK
tTCYC
tTMSS
tTMSH
Test Mode Select
TMS
tTDIS
tTDIH
Test Data-In
TDI
Test Data-Out
TDO
tTDOX
tTDOV
11
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms
Master Reset
t
RS
MRST
t
RSF
ALL
ADDRESS/
DATA
LINES
t
RSR
t
RSS
ALL
OTHER
INPUTS
INACTIVE
ACTIVE
TMS
CNTINT
INT
TDO
Read Cycle[7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
t
CYC2
t
t
CL2
CH2
CLK
CE
t
t
t
t
SC
HC
SC
HC
LB
t
SB
t
HB
UB
R/W
t
t
t
t
SW
SA
HW
HA
ADDRESS
A
A
A
A
n+3
n
n+1
n+2
t
1 Latency
t
DC
CD2
DATA
OUT
Q
Q
Q
n+2
n
n+1
t
OHZ
t
t
CKLZ
OLZ
OE
tOE
Notes:
7. OE is asynchronously controlled; all other inputs (excluding MRST) are synchronous to the rising clock edge.
8. CNTLD= VIL, MKLD= VIH, CNTINC = x, and MRST=CNTRST = VIH
9. The output is disabled (high-impedance state) by CE=VIH following the next rising edge of the clock.
.
10. Addresses do not have to be accessed sequentially. Note 8 indicates that address is constantly loaded on the rising edge of the CLK. Numbers are for reference
only.
11. CE is internal signal. CE = VIL if CE0 = VIL and CE1 = VIH
.
12
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Bank Select Read[12, 13]
t
CYC2
t
t
CL2
CH2
CLK
t
t
HA
SA
A
A
4
ADDRESS
A
A
A
A
3
(B1)
(B1)
5
0
1
2
t
t
HC
SC
CE
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
CD2
HC
CD2
CD2
CKHZ
CKHZ
SC
Q
Q
Q
3
DATA
1
0
OUT(B1)
t
t
HA
SA
t
t
t
CKLZ
DC
DC
A
A
4
A
ADDRESS
A
0
A
A
3
5
(B2)
1
2
t
t
HC
SC
CE
(B2)
t
t
t
CD2
t
CD2
CKHZ
t
SC
HC
DATA
OUT(B2)
Q
Q
4
2
t
t
CKLZ
CKLZ
Read-to-Write-to-Read (OE = VIL)[14, 15, 16, 17]
t
CYC2
t
t
CL2
CH2
CLK
CE
t
t
HC
SC
t
t
HW
SW
R/W
t
t
HW
SW
A
A
A
A
A
A
n+4
n
n+1
n+2
n+2
n+3
ADDRESS
t
t
SD HD
t
t
HA
SA
DATA
D
n+2
IN
t
t
t
CD2
CD2
CKHZ
Q
Q
n
n+3
DATA
OUT
t
CKLZ
READ
NO OPERATION
WRITE
READ
Notes:
12. In this depth expansion example, B1 represents Bank #1 and B2 is Bank #2; Each Bank consists of one Cypress Quadport device from this data sheet.
ADDRESS(B1) = ADDRESS(B2)
13. LB = UB = OE = CNTLD = VIL; MRST= CNTRST= MKLD = VIH
14. Output state (HIGH, LOW, or High-Impedance) is determined by the previous cycle control signals.
.
.
15. LB = UB = CNTLD = VIL; MRST= CNTRST= MKLD =VIH
.
16. Addresses do not have to be accessed sequentially since CNTLD= VIL constantly loads the address on the rising edge of the CLK; numbers are for reference only.
17. During “No operation,” data in memory at the selected address may be corrupted and should be rewritten to ensure data integrity.
13
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read-to-Write-to-Read (OE Controlled)[14, 15, 16, 17]
t
CYC2
t
t
CL2
CH2
CLK
CE
t
t
HC
SC
t
t
HW
SW
R/W
t
t
HW
SW
A
A
A
A
A
A
n+5
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
n+4
ADDRESS
t
t
HA
t
t
SA
SD HD
D
DATA
D
n+2
IN
n+3
t
t
CD2
CD2
DATA
Q
t
OUT
Q
n
n+4
t
OHZ
CKLZ
OE
READ
WRITE
READ
Read with Address Counter Advance[18, 19]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
CLK
t
t
HA
SA
ADDRESS
A
n
t
t
HCLD
SCLD
CNTLD
t
t
SCINC
HCINC
CNTINC
t
CD2
DATA
OUT
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
n+3
x–1
x
n
n+1
n+2
t
READ
DC
COUNTER HOLD
READ WITH COUNTER
READ WITH COUNTER
EXTERNAL
ADDRESS
Notes:
18. CE0 = OE = LB = UB = VIL; CE1 = R/W = CNTRST = MRST = MKLD = MKRD = CNTRD = VIH
.
19. The “Internal Address” is equal to the “External Address” when CNTLD= VIL.
14
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write with Address Counter Advance [19, 20]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
CLK
t
t
HA
SA
A
ADDRESS
n
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
A
A
A
A
A
n+4
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
t
t
HAD
SAD
CNTLD
CNTINC
t
t
HCN
SCN
D
D
D
D
D
D
n+4
DATA
n
n+1
n+1
n+2
n+3
IN
t
t
HD
SD
WRITE EXTERNAL
ADDRESS
WRITE WITH WRITE COUNTER
COUNTER HOLD
WRITE WITH COUNTER
Note:
20. CE0 = LB = UB = R/W = VIL; CE1 = CNTRST = MRST = MKLD = MKRD = CNTRD = VIH.
15
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Counter Reset [16, 21, 22]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
CLK
t
t
HA
SA
A
A
ADDRESS
n
n+1
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
A
A
A
A
A
n+1
X
0
1
n
t
t
HW
SW
R/W
t
t
HCLD
SCLD
CNTLD
CNTINC
CNTRST
t
t
HCRST
SCRST
t
t
HD
SD
DATA
D
IN
0
DATA
Q
Q
Q
n
OUT
0
1
COUNTER
RESET
WRITE
ADDRESS 0
READ
ADDRESS 0
READ
ADDRESS 1
READ
ADDRESS n
Notes:
21. CE0 = LB = UB = VIL; CE1 = MRST = MKLD = MKRD = CNTRD = VIH
.
22. No dead cycle exists during counter reset. A READ or WRITE cycle may be coincidental with the counter reset.
16
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Load and Read Address Counter[23]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
Note 24
Note 25
CLK
t
t
t
CA2
HA
SA
t
t
CKHZ
CKLZ
[26]
n+2
A0-A15
A
A
n
t
t
HCLD
SCLD
CNTLD
CNTINC
t
t
SCINC
HCINC
t
t
HCRD
SCRD
CNTRD
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
A
A
A
n+2
A
A
n
n+1
n+2
n+2
t
DC
t
t
CD2
t
CKLZ
CKHZ
DATA
OUT
Q
n+2
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
x–1
x
n
n+1
n+2
LOAD
READ DATA WITH COUNTER
READ
EXTERNAL
ADDRESS
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
Notes:
23. CE0 = OE = LB = UB = VIL; CE1 = R/W = CNTRST = MRST = MKLD = MKRD = VIH
24. Address in output mode. Host must not be driving address bus after time tCKLZ in next clock cycle.
25. Address in input mode. Host can drive address bus after tCKHZ
26. This is the value of the address counter being read out on the address lines.
.
.
17
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Load and Read Mask Register [27]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
Note 24
Note 25
CLK
t
t
t
CA2
HA
SA
t
t
CKHZ
CKLZ
[28]
A0-A15
A
A
n
n
t
t
HMLD
SMLD
MKLD
MKRD
t
t
HMRD
SMRD
MASK
INTERNAL
VALUE
A
A
A
n
A
A
n
n
n
n
READ
LOAD
A
n+2
MASK-REGISTER
VALUE
MASK REGISTER
VALUE
Notes:
27. CE0 = OE = LB = UB = VIL; CE1 = R/W = CNTRST = MRST = CNTLD = CNTRD = CNTINC =VIH
28. This is the value of the Mask Register read out on the address lines.
.
18
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Port 1 Write to Port 2 Read[29, 30, 31]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
CLK
P1
t
HA
t
SA
PORT-1
ADDRESS
A
n
t
t
HW
SW
R/W
P1
t
CKHZ
t
SD
t
HD
t
CKLZ
PORT-1
DATA
D
n
IN
t
CCS
t
CYC2
t
CL2
CLK
P2
t
CH2
t
t
SA
HA
PORT-2
ADDRESS
A
n
R/W
P2
t
CD2
PORT-2
DATA
Q
n
OUT
t
DC
Notes:
29. CE0 = OE = LB = UB = CNTLD =VIL; CE1 = CNTRST = MRST = MKLD = MKRD = CNTRD = CNTINC =VIH
.
30. This timing is valid when one port is writing, and one or more of the three other ports is reading the same location at the same time. If tCCS is violated, indeterminate
data will be read out.
31. If tCCS< minimum specified value, then Port 2 will read the most recent data (written by Port 1) only (2*tCYC2 + tCD2) after the rising edge of Port 2's clock. If tCCS
> minimum specified value, then Port 2 will read the most recent data (written by Port 1) (tCYC2 + tCD2) after the rising edge of Port 2's clock.
19
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Counter Interrupt [32, 33, 34]
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
CLK
EXTERNAL
ADDRESS
007Fh
xx7Dh
t
t
HMLD
SMLD
MKLD
t
SCLD
t
HCLD
CNTLD
t
t
HCINC
SCINC
CNTINC
COUNTER
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
xx7Dh
A
xx7Eh
xx7Fh
xx00h
xx00h
n
t
SCINT
t
RCINT
CNTINT
Mailbox Interrupt Timing[35, 36, 37, 38, 39]
tCYC2
tCH2
tCL2
CLKP1
t
t
HA
SA
PORT-1
ADDRESS
A
FFFE
A
n
A
A
n+3
n+1
n+2
t
SINT
t
INT
RINT
P2
t
CYC2
t
t
CH2
CL2
CLK
P2
t
t
HA
SA
PORT-2
ADDRESS
FFFE
A
A
m+1
A
A
m+4
m
m+3
Notes:
32. CE0 = OE = LB = UB = VIL; CE1 = R/W = CNTRST = MRST = CNTRD = MKRD = VIH
.
33. CNTINT is always driven.
34. CNTINC goes LOW as the counter address masked portion is incremented from xx7Fh to xx00h. The “x” is “don’t care.”
35. CE0 = OE = LB = UB = CNTLD =VIL; CE1 = CNTRST = MRST = CNTRD = CNTINC = MKRD = MKLD =VIH
.
36. Address “FFFE” is the mailbox location for Port 2.
37. Port 1 is configured for Write operation, and Port 2 is configured for Read operation.
38. Port 1 and Port 2 are used for simplicity. All four ports can write to or read from any mailbox.
39. Interrupt flag is set with respect to the rising edge of the write clock, and is reset with respect to the rising edge of the read clock.
20
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Table 1. Read/Write and Enable Operation (Any Port)[40, 41, 42]
Inputs
Outputs
I/O0–I/O17
High-Z
OE
CLK
CE0
CE1
R/W
Operation
X
H
X
X
Deselected
Deselected
Write
X
X
L
X
L
L
L
L
X
L
High-Z
DIN
H
H
H
H
X
DOUT
High-Z
Read
H
X
Outputs Disabled
Table 2. Address Counter and Counter-Mask Register Control Operation (Any Port)[40, 43, 44]
CLK MRST CNTRST MKLD CNTLD CNTINC CNTRD MKRD Mode
Operation
X
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
Master- Counter/Address Register Reset and Mask
Reset Register Set (resets entire chip as per reset
state table)
H
H
H
L
H
H
X
L
X
X
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Reset Counter/Address Register Reset
Load
Load
Load of Address Lines into Mask Register
H
Load of Address Lines into Counter/Address
Register
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
X
L
X
X
L
Incre- Counter Increment
ment
H
H
H
Read- Readback Counter on Address Lines
back
H
H
Read- Readback Mask Register on Address Lines
back
H
Hold
Counter Hold
Notes:
40. “X” = “don’t care,” “H” = VIH, “L” = VIL
.
41. OE is an asynchronous input signal.
42. When CE changes state, deselection and read happen after one cycle of latency.
43. CE0 = OE = VIL; CE1 = R/W = VIH
.
44. Counter operation and mask register operation is independent of Chip Enables.
21
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
for Port 1, FFFE is the mailbox for Port 2, FFFD is the mailbox
for Port 3, and FFFC is the mailbox for Port 4. Table 3 shows
that in order to set Port 1 INTP1 flag, a write by any other port
to address FFFF will assert INTP1 LOW. A read of FFFF loca-
tion by Port 1 will reset INTP1 HIGH. When one port writes to
the other port’s mailbox, the Interrupt flag (INT) of the port that
the mailbox belongs to is asserted LOW. The Interrupt is reset
when the owner (port) of the mailbox reads the contents of the
mailbox. The interrupt flag is set in a flow-through mode (i.e.,
it follows the clock edge of the writing port). Also, the flag is
reset in a flow-through mode (i.e., it follows the clock edge of
the reading port).
Master Reset
The QuadPort undergoes a complete reset by taking its Mas-
ter Reset (MRST) input LOW. The Master Reset input can
switch asynchronously to the clocks. A Master Reset initializes
the internal burst counters to zero, and the counter mask reg-
isters to all ones (completely unmasked). A Master Reset also
forces the Mailbox Interrupt (INT) flags and the Counter Inter-
rupt (CNTINT) flags HIGH, resets the BIST controller, and
takes all registered control signals to a deselected read
state[45]. A Master Reset must be performed on the QuadPort
after power-up.
Each port can read the other port’s mailbox without resetting
the interrupt. If an application does not require message pass-
ing, INT pins should be treated as no-connect and should be
left floating. When two ports or more write to the same mailbox
at the same time INT will be asserted but the contents of the
mailbox are not guaranteed to be valid.
Interrupts
The upper four memory locations may be used for message
passing and permit communications between ports. Table 3
shows the interrupt operation for all ports. For the 1-Meg
QuadPort, the highest memory location FFFF is the mailbox
Table 3. Interrupt Operation Example
Port 1
A0P1–15P1
Port 2
Port 3
A0P3–15P3
Port 4
A0P4–15P4
Function
INTP1
A0P2–15P2
FFFF
X
INTP2
INTP3
INTP4
Set Port 1 INTP1 Flag
Reset Port 1 INTP1 Flag
Set Port 2 INTP2 Flag
Reset Port 2 INTP2 Flag
Set Port 3 INTP3 Flag
Reset Port 3 INTP3 Flag
Set Port 4 INTP4 Flag
X
FFFF
FFFE
X
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
FFFF
X
X
X
X
X
L
FFFF
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
X
FFFE
X
FFFE
X
FFFE
FFFD
X
H
X
X
X
X
FFFD
X
X
FFFD
X
FFFD
FFFC
X
H
X
X
FFFC
X
FFFC
X
X
Reset Port 4 INTP4 Flag
FFFC
H
Note:
45. During Master Reset the control signals will be set to a deselected read state: CE0I = LBI = UBI = R/WI = MKLDI = MKRDI = CNTRDI = CNTRSTI = CNTLDI =
CNTINCI = VIH; CE1I = VIL. The “I” suffix on all these signals denotes that these are the internal registered equivalent of the associated pin signals.
22
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
vides a block diagram of the readback operation. Table 2 lists
control signals required for counter operations. The signals are
listed based on their priority. For example, master reset takes
precedence over counter reset, and counter load has lower
priority than mask register load (described below). All counter
operations are independent of Chip Enables (CE0 and CE1).
When the address readback operation is performed the data
I/Os are three-stated (if CEs are active) and one-clock cycle
(no-operation cycle) latency is experienced. The address will
be read at time tCA2 from the rising edge of the clock following
the no-operation cycle. The read back address can be either
of the burst counter or the mask register based on the levels
of Counter Read signal (CNTRD) and Mask Register Read
signal (MKRD). Both signals are synchronized to the port's
clock as shown in Table 2. Counter read has a higher priority
than mask read.
Address Counter Control Operations
Counter enable inputs are provided to stall the operation of the
address input and utilize the internal address generated by the
internal counter for the fast interleaved memory applications.
A port’s burst counter is loaded with the port’s Counter Load
pin (CNTLD). When the port’s Counter Increment (CNTINC) is
asserted, the address counter will increment on each LOW to
HIGH transition of that port’s clock signal. This will read/write
one word from/into each successive address location until
CNTINC is deasserted. Depending on the mask register state,
the counter can address the entire memory array and will loop
back to start. Counter Reset (CNTRST) is used to reset the
Burst Counter (the Mask Register value is unaffected). When
using the counter in readback mode, the internal address val-
ue of the counter will be read back on the address lines when
Counter Readback Signal (CNTRD) is asserted. Figure 1 pro-
Read back
Register
CNTRD
MKRD
Addr.
Read
Back
MKLD = 1
Memory
Array
Mask
Register
Bidirectional
Address Lines
Counter/
Address
Register
CNTINC = 1
CNTLD = 1
CNTRST = 1
CLK
Figure 1. Counter and Mask Register Read Back on Address Lines
23
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Counter-Mask Register
CNTINT
Example:
Load
Counter-Mask
Register = 3F
H
0
0
0’s
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
215 214
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
Counter Address
Mask
Register
bit-0
Blocked Address
Load
Address
Counter = 8
H
H
L
X
X
X’s
X’s
X’s
X
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
215 214
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
Address
Counter
bit-0
Max
Address
Register
X
X
X
1
1
1
1
1
215 214
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
Max + 1
Address
Register
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
215 214
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
Figure 2. Programmable Counter-Mask Register Operation[46]
Note:
46. The “X” in this diagram represents the counter upper-bits.
The burst counter has a mask register that controls when and
where the counter wraps. An interrupt flag (CNTINT) is assert-
ed for one clock cycle when the unmasked portion of the
counter address wraps around from all ones (CNTINC must be
asserted) to all zeros. The example in Figure 2 shows the
counter mask register loaded with a mask value of 003F un-
masking the first 6 bits with bit “0” as the LSB and bit “15” as
the MSB. The maximum value the mask register can be loaded
with is FFFF. Setting the mask register to this value allows the
counter to access the entire memory space. The address
counter is then loaded with an initial value of XXX8. The
“blocked” addresses (in this case, the 6th address through the
15th address) are loaded with an address but do not increment
once loaded. The counter address will start at address XXX8.
With CNTINC asserted LOW, the counter will increment its
internal address value till it reaches the mask register value of
3F and wraps around the memory block to location XXX0.
Therefore, the counter uses the mask-register to define
wrap-around point. The mask register of every port is loaded
when MKLD (mask register load) for that port is LOW. When
MKRD is LOW, the value of the mask register can be read out
on address lines in a manner similar to counter read back op-
eration (see Table 2 for required conditions).
will increment by two and the address values are even. If the
loaded value for address counter bit 0 is “1,” the counter will
increment by two and the address values are odd. This oper-
ations allows the user to achieve a 36-bit interface using any
two ports, where the counter of one port counts even address-
es and the counter of the other port counts odd addresses.
This even-odd address scheme stores one half of the 36-bit
word in even memory locations, and the other half in odd mem-
ory locations. CNTINT will be asserted when the unmasked
portion of the counter wraps to all zeros. Loading mask regis-
ter bit 0 with “1” allows the counter to increment the address
value sequentially.
Table 2 groups the operations of the mask register with the
operations of the address counter. Address counter and mask
register signals are all synchronized to the port's clock CLK.
Master reset (MRST) is the only asynchronous signal listed on
Table 2. Signals are listed based on their priority going from
left column to right column with MRST being the highest. A
LOW on MRST will reset both counter register to all zeros and
mask register to all ones. On the other hand, a LOW on
CNTRST will only clear the address counter register to zeros
and the mask register will remain intact.
There are four operations for the counter and mask register:
When the burst counter is loaded with an address higher than
the mask register value, the higher addresses will form the
masked portion of the counter address and are called blocked
addresses. The blocked addresses will not be changed or af-
fected by the counter increment operation. The only exception
is mask register bit 0. It can be masked to allow the address
counter to increment by two. If the mask register bit 0 is loaded
with a logic value of “0,” then address counter bit 0 is masked
and can not be changed during counter increment operation.
If the loaded value for address counter bit 0 is “0,” the counter
1. Load operation: When CNTLD or MKLD is LOW, the ad-
dress counter or the mask register is loaded with the ad-
dress value presented at the address lines. This value rang-
es from 0 to FFFF (64K). The mask register load operation
has a higher priority over the address counter load opera-
tion.
2. Increment: Once the address counter is loaded with an ex-
ternal address, the counter can internally increment the ad-
dress value by asserting CNTINC LOW. The counter can
24
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
address the entire memory array (depend on the value of
the mask register) and loop back to location 0. The incre-
ment operation is second in priority to load operation.
Test Data-In (TDI)
The TDI pin is used to serially input information into the regis-
ters and can be connected to the input of any of the registers.
The register between TDI and TDO is chosen by the instruc-
tion that is loaded into the TAP instruction register. For infor-
mation on loading the instruction register, see the TAP Con-
troller State Diagram. TDI is internally pulled up and can be
unconnected if the TAP is unused in an application. TDI is
connected to the most significant bit (MSB) on any register.
3. Readback: the internal value of either the burst counter or
themaskregistercanbereadoutontheaddresslineswhen
CNTRD or MKRD is LOW. Counter readback has higher
priority over mask register readback. A no-operation delay
cycle is experienced when readback operation is per-
formed. The address will be valid after tCA2 (for counter
readback) or tCM2 (for mask readback) from the following
port's clock rising edge. Address readback operation is in-
dependent of the port's chip enables (CE0 and CE1). If ad-
dress readback occurs while the port is enabled (chip en-
ables active), the data lines (I/Os) will be three-stated.
Test Data Out (TDO)
The TDO output pin is used to serially clock data-out from the
registers. The output is active depending upon the current
state of the TAP state machine (see TAP Controller State Dia-
gram (FSM)). The output changes on the falling edge of TCK.
TDO is connected to the least significant bit (LSB) of any reg-
ister.
4. Hold operation: In order to hold the value of the address
counter at certain address, all signals in Table 2 have to be
HIGH. This operation has the least priority. This operation
is useful in many applications where wait states are needed
or when address is available few cycles ahead of data.
Performing a TAP Reset
A Reset is performed by forcing TMS HIGH (VDD) for five rising
edges of TCK. This RESET does not affect the operation of the
QuadPort and may be performed while the device is operating.
At power-up, the TAP is reset internally to ensure that TDO
comes up in a high-Z state.
The counter and mask register operations are totally indepen-
dent of port chip enables.
IEEE 1149.1 Serial Boundary Scan (JTAG) and
Memory Built-In-Self-Test (MBIST)
TAP Registers
The CY7C0430V incorporates a serial boundary scan test ac-
cess port (TAP). This port operates in accordance with IEEE
Standard 1149.1-1900. Note that the TAP controller functions
in a manner that does not conflict with the operation of other
devices using 1149.1 fully compliant TAPs. The TAP operates
using JEDEC standard 3.3V I/O logic levels. It is composed of
three input connections and one output connection required by
the test logic defined by the standard. Memory BIST circuitry
will also be controlled through the TAP interface. All MBIST
instructions are compliant to the JTAG standard. An external
clock (CLKBIST) is provided to allow the user to run BIST at
speeds higher than 100 MHz. CLKBIST is multiplexed internal-
ly with the ports clocks during BIST operation.
Registers are connected between the TDI and TDO pins and
allow data to be scanned into and out of the QuadPort test
circuitry. Only one register can be selected at a time through
the instruction registers. Data is serially loaded into the TDI pin
on the rising edge of TCK. Data is output on the TDO pin on
the falling edge of TCK.
Instruction Register
Four-bit instructions can be serially loaded into the instruction
register. This register is loaded when it is placed between the
TDI and TDO pins as shown in the following JTAG/BIST Con-
troller diagram. Upon power-up, the instruction register is load-
ed with the IDCODE instruction. It is also loaded with the
IDCODE instruction if the controller is placed in a reset state
as described in the previous section.
Disabling the JTAG Feature
It is possible to operate the QuadPort without using the JTAG
feature. To disable the TAP controller, TCK must be tied LOW
(VSS) to prevent clocking of the device. TDI and TMS are in-
ternally pulled up and may be unconnected. They may alter-
nately be connected to VDD through a pull-up resistor. TDO
should be left unconnected. CLKBIST must be tied LOW to
disable the MBIST. Upon power-up, the device will come up in
a reset state which will not interfere with the operation of the
device.
When the TAP controller is in the CaptureIR state, the two least
significant bits are loaded with a binary “01” pattern to allow for
fault isolation of the board level serial test path.
Bypass Register
To save time when serially shifting data through registers, it is
sometimes advantageous to skip certain devices. The bypass
register is a single-bit register that can be placed between TDI
and TDO pins. This allows data to be shifted through the
QuadPort with minimal delay. The bypass register is set LOW
(VSS) when the BYPASS instruction is executed.
Test Access Port (TAP) - Test Clock (TCK)
The test clock is used only with the TAP controller. All inputs
are captured on the rising edge of TCK. All outputs are driven
from the falling edge of TCK.
Boundary Scan Register
The boundary scan register is connected to all the input and
output pins on the QuadPort. The boundary scan register is
loaded with the contents of the QP Input and Output ring when
the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR state and is then
placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is
moved to the Shift-DR state. The EXTEST, and SAM-
PLE/PRELOAD instructions can be used to capture the con-
tents of the Input and Output ring.
Test Mode Select
The TMS input is used to give commands to the TAP controller
and is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. It is allowable to
leave this pin unconnected if the TAP is not used. The pin is
pulled up internally, resulting in a logic HIGH level.
25
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Identification (ID) Register
but there is no guarantee as to the value that will be captured.
Repeatable results may not be possible.
The ID register is loaded with a vendor-specific, 32-bit code
during the Capture-DR state when the IDCODE command is
loaded in the instruction register. The IDCODE is hardwired
into the QuadPort and can be shifted out when the TAP con-
troller is in the Shift-DR state. The ID register has a vendor
code and other information described in the Identification Reg-
ister Definitions table.
To guarantee that the boundary scan register will capture the
correct value of a signal, the QuadPort signal must be stabi-
lized long enough to meet the TAP controller's capture set-up
plus hold times. Once the data is captured, it is possible to shift
out the data by putting the TAP into the Shift-DR state. This
places the boundary scan register between the TDI and TDO
pins. If the TAP controller goes into the Update-DR state, the
sampled data will be updated.
TAP Instruction Set
Sixteen different instructions are possible with the 4-bit instruc-
tion register. All combinations are listed in Table 6, Instruction
Codes. Seven of these instructions (codes) are listed as RE-
SERVED and should not be used. The other nine instructions
are described in detail below.
BYPASS
When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the instruction reg-
ister and the TAP is placed in a Shift-DR state, the bypass
register is placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The advan-
tage of the BYPASS instruction is that it shortens the boundary
scan path when multiple devices are connected together on a
board.
The TAP controller used in this QuadPort is fully compliant to
the 1149.1 convention. The TAP controller can be used to load
address, data or control signals into the QuadPort and can
preload the Input or output buffers. The QuadPort implements
all of the 1149.1 instructions except INTEST. Table 6 lists all
instructions.
CLAMP
The optional CLAMP instruction allows the state of the signals
driven from QuadPort pins to be determined from the bound-
ary-scan register while the BYPASS register is selected as the
serial path between TDI and TDO. CLAMP controls boundary
cells to 1 or 0.
Instructions are loaded into the TAP controller during the
Shift-IR state when the instruction register is placed between
TDI and TDO. During this state, instructions are shifted
through the instruction register through the TDI and TDO pins.
To execute the instruction once it is shifted in, the TAP control-
ler needs to be moved into the Update-IR state.
RUNBIST
RUNBIST instruction provides the user with a means of run-
ning a user-accessible self-test function within the QuadPort
as a result of a single instruction. This permits all components
on a board that offer the RUNBIST instruction to execute their
self-tests concurrently, providing a quick check for the board.
The QuadPort MBIST provides two modes of operation once
the TAP controller is loaded with the RUNBIST instruction:
EXTEST
EXTEST is a mandatory 1149.1 instruction which is to be exe-
cuted whenever the instruction register is loaded with all 0s. EX-
TEST allows circuitry external to the QuadPort package to be
tested. Boundary-scan register cells at output pins are used to
apply test stimuli, while those at input pins capture test results.
Non-Debug Mode (Go-NoGo)
IDCODE
The non-debug mode is a go-nogo test used simply to run
BIST and obtain pass-fail information after the test is run. In
addition to that, the total number of failures encountered can
be obtained. This information is used to aid the debug mode
(explained next) of operation. The pass-fail information and
failure count is scanned out using the JTAG interface. An
MBIST Result Register (MRR) will be used to store the
pass-fail results. The MRR is a 25-bit register that will be con-
nected between TDI and TDO during the internal scan
(INT_SCAN) operation. The MRR will contain the total number
of fail read cycles of the entire MBIST sequence. MRR[0] (bit
0) is the Pass/Fail bit. A “1” indicates some type of failure oc-
curred, and a “0” indicates entire memory pass.
The IDCODE instruction causes a vendor-specific, 32-bit code
to be loaded into the instruction register. It also places the
instruction register between the TDI and TDO pins and allows
the IDCODE to be shifted out of the device when the TAP con-
troller enters the Shift-DR state. The IDCODE instruction is
loaded into the instruction register upon power-up or whenever
the TAP controller is given a test logic reset state.
High-Z
The High-Z instruction causes the boundary scan register to
be connected between the TDI and TDO pins when the TAP
controller is in a Shift-DR state. It also places all QuadPort
outputs into a High-Z state.
In order to run BIST in non-debug mode, the 2-bit MBIST Con-
trol Register (MCR) is loaded with the default value “00”, and
the TAP controller’s finite state machine (FSM), which is syn-
chronous to TCK, transitions to Run Test/Idle state. The entire
MBIST test will be performed with a deterministic number of
TCK cycles depending on the TCK and CLKBIST frequency.
SAMPLE / PRELOAD
SAMPLE / PRELOAD is a 1149.1 mandatory instruction.
When the SAMPLE / PRELOAD instructions loaded into the
instruction register and the TAP controller in the Capture-DR
state, a snapshot of data on the inputs and output pins is cap-
tured in the boundary scan register.
tCYC[CLKBIST]
--------------------------------------------
× m + SPC
tCYC
=
tCYC[TCK]
The user must be aware that the TAP controller clock can only
operate at a frequency up to 10 MHz, while the QuadPort clock
operates more than an order of magnitude faster. Because
there is a large difference in the clock frequencies, it is possible
that during the Capture-DR state, an input or output will under-
go a transition. The TAP may then try to capture a signal while
in transition (metastable state). This will not harm the device,
tCYC is total number of TCK cycles required to run MBIST.
SPC is the Synchronization Padding Cycles (4–6 cycles)
m is a constant represents the number of read and write oper-
ations required to run MBIST algorithms (31,195,136).
26
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Once the entire MBIST sequence is completed, supplying ex-
tra TCK or CLKBIST cycles will have no effect on the MBIST
controller state or the pass-fail status.
be scanned out at the end of the BIST operations. If the value
is “0” then BIST must be repeated to capture the next failing
packet. If it is “1,” it means that the last failing packets have
been scanned out. A trailer similar to the header represents
the end of a packet.
Debug Mode
With the RUNBIST instruction loaded and the MCR loaded
with the value of “01”, and the FSM transitions to
RUN_TEST/IDLE state, the MBIST goes into RUNBIST-debug
mode. The debug mode will be used to provide complete fail-
ure analysis information at the board level. It is recommended
that the user runs the non-debug mode first and then the de-
bug mode in order to save test time and to set an upper bound
on the number of scan outs that will be needed. The failure
data will be scanned out automatically once a failure occurs
using the JTAG TAP interface. The failure data will be repre-
sented by a 100-bit packet given below. The 100-bit Memory
debug Register (MDR) will be connected between TDI and
TDO, and will be shifted out on TDO, which is synchronized to
TCK.
MCR_SCAN
This instruction will connect the Memory BIST Control Regis-
ter (MCR) between TDI and TDO. The default value (upon
master reset) is “00”. Shift_DR state will allow modifying the
MCR to extend the MBIST functionality.
MBIST Control States
Thirty-five states are listed in Table 7. Four data algorithms are
used in debug mode: moving inversion (MIA), march_2 (M2A),
checkerboard (CBA), and unique address algorithm (UAA).
Only Port 1 can write MIA, M2A, and CBA data to the memory.
All four ports can read any algorithm data from the QP mem-
ory. Ports 2, 3, and 4 will only write UAA data.
Figure 3 is a representation of the 100-bit MDR packet. The
packet follows a 2-bit header that has a logic “1” value, and
represents two TCK cycles. MDR[97:26] represent the BIST
comparator values of all four ports (each port has 18 data
lines). A value of “1” indicates a bit failure. The scanned out
data is from MSB to LSB. MDR[25:10] represent the failing
address (MSB to LSB). The state of the BIST controller is
scanned out using MDR[9:4]. Bit 2 is the Test Done bit. A “0”
in bit 2 means test not complete. The user has to monitor this
bit at every packet to determine if more failure packets need to
Boundary Scan Cells (BSC)
Table 9 lists all QuadPort I/Os with their associated BSC. No-
tice that the cells have even numbers. Every I/O has two
boundary scan cells. Bidirectional signals (address lines, data-
lines) require two cells so that one (the odd cell) is used to
control a three-state buffer. Input only and output only signals
have an extra dummy cell (odd cells) that are used to ease
device layout.
99
98
1
1
62
97
P4_IO(17-9)
P3_IO(17-9)
P3_IO(8-0)
P2_IO(17-9)
P2_IO(8-0)
P1_IO(17-9)
P1_IO(8-0)
61
26
P4_IO(8-0)
25
10
A(15-0)
4
9
MBIST_State
3
P/F
2
TD
1
0
1
1
Figure 3. MBIST Debug Register Packet
27
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
TAP Controller State Diagram (FSM)[47]
TEST-LOGIC
RESET
1
0
0
1
1
1
RUN_TEST/
IDLE
SELECT
SELECT
DR-SCAN
IR-SCAN
0
0
1
1
CAPTURE-DR
CAPTURE-IR
0
0
SHIFT-DR
0
SHIFT-IR
0
1
1
EXIT1-DR
0
1
EXIT1-IR
0
1
0
0
PAUSE-DR
1
PAUSE-IR
1
0
0
EXIT2-DR
1
EXIT2-IR
1
UPDATE-DR
UPDATE-IR
1
1
0
0
Note:
47. The 0/1 next to each state represents the value at TMS at the rising edge of TCK.
28
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
JTAG/BIST TAP Controller Block Diagram
0
Bypass Register (BYR)
1
0
MBIST Control Register (MCR)
3 2
1
0
Instruction Register (IR)
24 23
0
Selection
Circuitry
MBIST Result Register (MRR)
TDI
TDO
31 30 29
0
Identification Register (IDR)
(MUX)
99
0
MBIST Debug Register (MDR)
0
391
Boundary Scan Register (BSR)
BIST
CONTROLLER
TAP
CONTROLLER
TCK
CLKBIST
TMS
MRST
MEMORY
CELL
29
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
JTAG Timing Waveform
tTL
tTH
Test Clock
TCK
tTCYC
tTMSS
tTMSH
Test Mode Select
TMS
tTDIS
tTDIH
Test Data-In
TDI
Test Data-Out
TDO
tTDOX
tTDOV
Table 4. Identification Register Definitions
Instruction Field
Value
Description
Revision Number
(31:28)
0h
Reserved for version number
Cypress Device ID
(27:12)
C000h
34h
1
Defines Cypress part number
Cypress JEDEC ID
(11:1)
Allows unique identification of QuadPort vendor
Indicate the presence of an ID register
ID Register Presence
(0)
30
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Table 5. Scan Registers Sizes
Register Name
Bit Size
Instruction (IR)
4
Bypass (BYR)
1
Identification (IDR)
MBIST Control (MCR)
MBIST Result (MRR)
MBIST Debug (MDR)
Boundary Scan (BSR)
32
2
25
100
392
Table 6. Instruction Identification Codes
Instruction Code
EXTEST
Description
0000
Captures the Input/Output ring contents. Places the boundary scan register
(BSR) between the TDI and TDO.
BYPASS
IDCODE
1111
0111
Places the bypass register (BYR) between TDI and TDO.
Loads the ID register (IDR) with the vendor ID code and places the register
between TDI and TDO.
HIGHZ
0110
Places the boundary scan register between TDI and TDO. Forces all Quad-
Port output drivers to a High-Z state. Uses BYR.
CLAMP
0101
0001
Controls boundary to 1/0. Uses BYR.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
Captures the Input/Output ring contents. Places the boundary scan register
(BSR) between TDI and TDO.
RUNBIST
1000
0010
0011
Invokes MBIST. Places the MBIST Debug register (MDR) between TDI and
TDO.
INT_SCAN
MCR_SCAN
RESERVED
Scans out pass-fail information. Places MBIST Result Register (MRR) be-
tween TDI and TDO.
Presets RUNBIST mode. Places MBIST Control Register (MCR) between
TDI and TDO.
All other codes
Seven combinations are reserved. Do not use other than the above.
Table 7. MBIST Control States
States Code
State Name
Description
000001
movi_zeros
Port 1 write all zeros to the QP memory using Moving Inversion Algorithm
(MIA).
000011
000010
movi_1_upcnt
Up count from 0 to 64K (depth of QP). All ports read 0s, then Port 1 writes 1s
to all memory locations using MIA, then all ports read 1s. MIA
read0_write1_read1 (MIA_r0w1r1).
movi_0_upcnt
Up count from 0 to 64K. All ports read 1s, then Port 1 writes 0s, then all ports
read 0s (MIA_r1w0r0).
000110
000111
000101
movi_1_downcnt
movi_0_downcnt
movi_read
Down count from 64K to 0. MIA_r0w1r1.
Down count MIA_r1w0r0.
Read all 0s.
000100
001100
mar2_zeros
Port 1 write all zeros to memory using March2 Algorithm (M2A).
Up count M2A_r0w1r1.
mar2_1_upcnt
31
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Table 7. MBIST Control States
States Code
001101
State Name
mar2_0_upcnt
Description
Up count M2A_r1w0r0.
Down count M2A_r0w1r1.
Down count M2A_r1w0r0.
Read all 0s.
001111
mar2_1_downcnt
mar2_0_downcnt
mar2_read
001110
001010
001011
001001
001000
011000
chkr_w
Port 1 writes topological checkerboard data to memory.
All ports read topological checkerboard data.
chkr_r
n_chkr_w
n_chkr_r
Port 1 write inverse topological checkerboard data.
All ports read inverse topological checkerboard data.
011001
011011
011010
011110
011111
011101
uaddr_zeros2
uaddr_write2
uaddr_read2
uaddr_ones2
n_uaddr_write2
n_uaddr_read2
Port 2 write all zeros to memory using Unique Address Algorithm (UAA).
Port 2 writes every address value into its memory location (UAA).
All ports read UAA data.
Port 2 writes all ones to memory.
Port 2 writes inverse address value into memory.
All ports read inverse UAA data.
011001
011011
011010
011110
011111
011101
uaddr_zeros3
uaddr_write3
uaddr_read3
uaddr_ones3
n_uaddr_write3
n_uaddr_read3
Port 3 write all zeros to memory using Unique Address Algorithm (UAA).
Port 3 writes every address value into its memory location (UAA).
All ports read UAA data.
Port 3 writes all ones to memory.
Port 3 writes inverse address value into memory.
All ports read inverse UAA data.
011001
011011
011010
011110
011111
011101
uaddr_zeros4
uaddr_write4
uaddr_read4
uaddr_ones4
n_uaddr_write4
n_uaddr_read4
Port 4 write all zeros to memory using Unique Address Algorithm (UAA).
Port 4 writes every address value into its memory location (UAA).
All ports read UAA data.
Port 4 writes all ones to memory.
Port 4 writes inverse address value into memory.
All ports read inverse UAA data.
110010
complete
Test complete.
Table 8. MBIST Control Register (MCR)
MCR[1:0]
Mode
00
01
10
11
Non-Debug
Debug
Reserved
Reserved
32
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Table 9. Boundary Scan Order (continued)
Cell # Signal Name Bump (Ball) ID
84 A10_P3
Table 9. Boundary Scan Order
Cell # Signal Name
A0_P4
Bump (Ball) ID
T20
T19
U19
U18
V20
V19
R17
L18
N18
N17
P17
T17
T18
Y20
W19
U17
V16
V18
V17
L19
M17
Y15
W15
Y16
W16
Y17
W17
Y18
W18
Y19
V12
Y11
W12
Y12
W13
Y13
V15
Y14
W14
Y6
2
4
6
8
K20
J19
86
A11_P3
A12_P3
A13_P3
A14_P3
A15_P3
CNTINT_P3
CNTRST_P3
MKLD_P3
CNTLD_P3
CNTINC_P3
CNTRD_P3
MKRD_P3
LB_P3
A1_P4
88
A2_P4
J18
90
A3_P4
H20
H19
G19
G18
F20
F19
F18
E20
E19
D19
D18
C20
C19
F17
K18
H18
H17
G17
E17
E18
A20
B19
D17
C16
C18
C17
K19
K17
L20
M19
M18
N20
N19
P19
P18
R20
R19
R18
92
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
A4_P4
94
A5_P4
96
A6_P4
98
A7_P4
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
126
128
130
132
134
136
138
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
A8_P4
A9_P4
A10_P4
A11_P4
A12_P4
A13_P4
A14_P4
A15_P4
CNTINT_P4
CNTRST_P4
MKLD_P4
CNTLD_P4
CNTINC_P4
CNTRD_P4
MKRD_P4
LB_P4
UB_P3
OE_P3
R/W_P3
CE1_P3
CE0_P3
INT_P3
CLK_P3
IO0_P4
IO1_P4
IO2_P4
IO3_P4
UB_P4
IO4_P4
OE_P4
IO5_P4
R/W_P4
CE1_P4
CE0_P4
INT_P4
CLK_P4
A0_P3
IO6_P4
IO7_P4
IO8_P4
IO0_P3
IO1_P3
IO2_P3
A1_P3
IO3_P3
A2_P3
IO4_P3
A3_P3
IO5_P3
A4_P3
IO6_P3
A5_P3
IO7_P3
A6_P3
IO8_P3
A7_P3
IO0_P1
A8_P3
IO1_P1
W6
A9_P3
33
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Table 9. Boundary Scan Order (continued)
Cell # Signal Name Bump (Ball) ID
166 IO2_P1
Table 9. Boundary Scan Order (continued)
Cell # Signal Name Bump (Ball) ID
248 OE_P2
Y5
W5
Y4
W4
Y3
W3
Y2
V9
Y10
W9
Y9
W8
Y8
V6
Y7
W7
L1
U4
V5
V3
V4
L2
168
170
172
174
176
178
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
202
204
206
208
210
212
214
216
218
220
222
224
226
228
230
232
234
236
238
240
242
244
246
IO3_P1
IO4_P1
IO5_P1
IO6_P1
IO7_P1
IO8_P1
IO0_P2
IO1_P2
IO2_P2
IO3_P2
IO4_P2
IO5_P2
IO6_P2
IO7_P2
IO8_P2
A0_P2
250
252
254
256
258
260
262
264
266
268
270
272
274
276
278
280
282
284
286
288
290
292
294
296
298
300
302
304
306
308
310
312
314
316
318
320
322
324
326
328
R/W_P2
CE1_P2
CE0_P2
INT_P2
CLK_P2
A0_P1
M4
K1
J2
A1_P1
A2_P1
J3
A3_P1
H1
H2
G2
G3
F1
F2
F3
E20
E2
D2
D3
C1
C2
F4
K3
H3
H4
G4
E4
E3
A1
B2
D4
C5
C3
C4
K2
K4
A6
B6
A5
B5
A4_P1
A5_P1
A6_P1
A7_P1
A8_P1
A9_P1
A10_P1
A11_P1
A12_P1
A13_P1
A14_P1
A15_P1
CNTINT_P1
CNTRST_P1
MKLD_P1
CNTLD_P1
CNTINC_P1
CNTRD_P1
MKRD_P1
LB_P1
A1_P2
M2
M3
N1
N2
P2
P3
R1
R2
R3
T1
A2_P2
A3_P2
A4_P2
A5_P2
A6_P2
A7_P2
A8_P2
A9_P2
A10_P2
A11_P2
A12_P2
A13_P2
A14_P2
A15_P2
CNTINT_P2
CNTRST_P2
MKLD_P2
CNTLD_P2
CNTINC_P2
CNTRD_P2
MKRD_P2
LB_P2
T2
U2
U3
V1
V2
R4
L3
UB_P1
OE_P1
R/W_P1
CE1_P1
CE0_P1
INT_P1
N3
N4
P2
T4
CLK_P1
IO9_P2
T3
IO10_P2
IO11_P2
IO12_P2
Y1
W2
UB_P2
34
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Table 9. Boundary Scan Order (continued)
Cell # Signal Name Bump (Ball) ID
330 IO13_P2
A4
332
334
336
338
340
342
344
346
348
350
352
354
356
358
360
362
364
366
368
370
372
374
376
378
380
382
384
386
388
390
392
IO14_P2
IO15_P2
IO16_P2
IO17_P2
IO9_P1
B4
A3
B3
A2
C9
IO10_P1
IO11_P1
IO12_P1
IO13_P1
IO14_P1
IO15_P1
IO16_P1
IO17_P1
IO9_P3
A10
B9
A9
B8
A8
C6
A7
B7
A15
B15
A16
B16
A17
B17
A18
B18
A19
C12
A11
B12
A12
B13
A13
C15
A14
B14
IO10_P3
IO11_P3
IO12_P3
IO13_P3
IO14_P3
IO15_P3
IO16_P3
IO17_P3
IO9_P4
IO10_P4
IO11_P4
IO12_P4
IO13_P4
IO14_P4
IO15_P4
IO16_P4
IO17_P4
35
PRELIMINARY
CY7C0430V
Ordering Information
64K x 18 3.3V Synchronous QuadPort SRAM
Speed
Package
Name
Operating
Range
(MHz)
Ordering Code
CY7C0430V-133BGC
CY7C0430V-133BGI
CY7C0430V-100BGC
CY7C0430V-100BGI
Package Type
272-Ball Grid Array (BGA)
133
BG272
BG272
BG272
BG272
Commercial
Industrial
272-Ball Grid Array (BGA)
272-Ball Grid Array (BGA)
272-Ball Grid Array (BGA)
100
Commercial
Industrial
Document #: 38-00882
Package Diagram
272-Ball Grid Array (27 x 27 x 2.33 mm) BG272
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 1999. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.
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