TS3003ITD1033T [TOUCHSTONE]

A 1.55V to 5.25V, 10kHz to 300kHz Silicon Timer; 一个1.55V至5.25V , 10kHz至300kHz的硅定时器
TS3003ITD1033T
型号: TS3003ITD1033T
厂家: TOUCHSTONE SEMICONDUCTOR INC    TOUCHSTONE SEMICONDUCTOR INC
描述:

A 1.55V to 5.25V, 10kHz to 300kHz Silicon Timer
一个1.55V至5.25V , 10kHz至300kHz的硅定时器

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TS3003  
A 1.55V to 5.25V, 10kHz to 300kHz Silicon Timer  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
Ultra Low Supply Current: 1.9μA at 25kHz  
The TS3003 is a single-supply, second-generation  
Touchstone Semi oscillator/timer fully specified to  
operate at a supply voltage range of 1.55V to 5.25V  
while consuming less than 2.4μA(max) supply  
current. Requiring only a resistor to set the base  
output frequency (or output period) at 25kHz (or  
Supply Voltage Operation: 1.55V to 5.25V  
Single Resistor Sets FOUT at 50% Duty Cycle  
Programmable FOUT Period:  
10kHz FOUT 300kHz  
FOUT Period Accuracy: 3%  
40µs) with  
a
50% duty cycle, the TS3003  
FOUT Period Drift: 0.02%/ºC  
Single Resistor Sets Output Frequency  
Separate PWM Control and Buffered Output  
FOUT/PWMOUT Output Driver Resistance:  
160Ω  
timer/oscillator is compact, easy-to-use, and versatile.  
Optimized for ultra-long life, low frequency,  
battery-powered/portable applications, TS3003 joins  
the TS3001, TS3002, TS3004, and TS3006 in  
Touchstone’s CMOS timer family in its “NanoWatt  
Analog™” series of high-performance analog  
integrated circuits.  
The TS3003 output frequency can be user-adjusted  
from 10kHz to 300kHz with a single resistor. In  
addition, the TS3003 represents a 25% reduction in  
pcb area and a factor-of-10 lower power consumption  
APPLICATIONS  
over  
other  
CMOS-based  
integrated  
circuit  
Portable and Battery-Powered Equipment  
Low-Parts-Count Nanopower Oscillator  
Compact Micropower Replacement for Crystal and  
Ceramic Oscillators  
oscillators/timers. When compared against industry-  
standard 555-timer-based products, the TS3003  
offers up to 84% reduction in pcb area and over three  
orders of magnitude lower power consumption.  
Micropower Pulse-width Modulation Control  
Micropower Pulse-position Modulation Control  
Micropower Clock Generation  
The TS3003 is fully specified over the -40°C to +85°C  
temperature range and is available in a low-profile,  
10-pin 3x3mm TDFN package with an exposed  
back-side paddle.  
Micropower Sequential Timing  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
The Touchstone Semiconductor logo and “NanoWatt Analog” are  
registered trademarks of Touchstone Semiconductor, Incorporated.  
Page 1  
© 2013 Touchstone Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.  
TS3003  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
VDD to GND............................................................... -0.3V to +5.5V  
PWM_CNTRLto GND .............................................. -0.3V to +5.5V  
FOUT, PWMOUT to GND......................................... -0.3V to +5.5V  
RSET to GND........................................................... -0.3V to +2.5V  
CPWM to GND......................................................... -0.3V to +5.5V  
FDIV to GND ............................................................ -0.3V to +5.5V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C)  
10-Pin TDFN (Derate at 13.48mW/°C above +70°C)... 1078mW  
Operating Temperature Range................................ -40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range................................. -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s).....................................+300°C  
Electrical and thermal stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These  
are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the operational sections  
of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability and  
lifetime.  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART  
MARKING  
ORDER NUMBER  
TS3003ITD1033TP  
TS3003ITD1033T  
CARRIER QUANTITY  
Tape  
-----  
& Reel  
3003I  
Tape  
3000  
& Reel  
Lead-free Program: Touchstone Semiconductor supplies only lead-free packaging.  
Consult Touchstone Semiconductor for products specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
Page 2  
TS3003DS r1p0  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = 3V, VPWM_CNTRL= VDD, RSET = 4.32MΩ, RLOAD(FOUT) = Open Circuit, CLOAD(FOUT) = 0pF, CLOAD(PWM) = 0pF, CPWM = 47pF, unless otherwise  
noted. Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted. See Note 1.  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
1.55  
TYP  
1.9  
MAX  
5.25  
2.4  
2.7  
3.6  
4.5  
41.2  
42  
UNITS  
V
VDD  
CPWM = VDD  
-40°C TA 85°C  
-40°C TA 85°C  
Supply Current  
IDD  
µA  
µs  
3.3  
39  
38  
40.1  
FOUT Period  
tFOUT  
-40°C TA 85°C  
FOUT Period Line  
Regulation  
ΔtFOUT/V  
1.55V ≤ VDD 5.25V  
0.17  
%/V  
%
FOUT Duty cycle  
49  
51  
FOUT Period  
Temperature  
Coefficient  
ΔtFOUT/ΔT  
0.02  
41.6  
%/°C  
37  
15  
48  
24  
PWMOUT Duty Cycle  
DC(PWMOUT)  
%
%
VPWM_CNTRL= 0V  
PWMOUT Duty Cycle  
Line Regulation  
ΔDC(PWMOUT)/V 1.55V < VDD < 5.25V, FDIV2:0 = 000  
-3  
930  
810  
150  
1050  
1150  
250  
CPWM Sourcing Current  
ICPWM  
nA  
mV  
ns  
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C  
UVLO Hysteresis  
FOUT, PWMOUT  
Rise Time  
FOUT, PWMOUT  
Fall Time  
VUVLO  
tRISE  
(VDD=1.55V) (VDD  
_
)
SHUTDOWN VOLTAGE  
See Note 2, CL = 15pF  
10  
10  
tFALL  
See Note 2, CL = 15pF  
See Note 3  
ns  
FOUT Jitter  
0.001  
0.3  
%
V
RSET Pin Voltage  
V(RSET)  
IFDIV  
10  
20  
nA  
FDIV Input Current  
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C  
Maximum Oscillator  
Frequency  
High Level Output  
Voltage, FOUT and  
PWMOUT  
Fosc  
RSET= 330K  
IOH = 1mA  
300  
kHz  
mV  
VDD - VOH  
160  
Low Level Output  
Voltage, FOUT and  
PWMOUT  
VOL  
TDT  
IOL = 1mA  
140  
106  
mV  
ns  
Dead Time  
FOUT edge falling and PWMOUT edge rising  
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at TA = +25°C and are guaranteed by characterization for TA = TMIN to TMAX, as specified.  
Note 2: Output rise and fall times are measured between the 10% and 90% of the VDD power-supply voltage levels. The specification is based  
on lab bench characterization and is not tested in production.  
Note 3: Timing jitter is the ratio of the peak-to-peak variation of the period to the mean of the period. The specification is based on lab bench  
characterization and is not tested in production.  
TS3003DS r1p0  
Page 3  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = 3V, VPWM_CNTRL= VDD, RSET = 4.32MΩ, RLOAD(FOUT) = Open Circuit, CLOAD(FOUT) = 0pF, CLOAD(PWM) = 0pF, CPWM = VDD, unless otherwise  
noted. Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.  
FOUT Period vs Temperature  
Supply Current vs FOUT Period  
14  
12  
10  
8
41  
40.5  
40  
39.5  
39  
6
4
2
0
0
20  
40  
PERIOD - µs  
Supply Current vs CLOAD(FOUT)  
60  
80  
100  
-40  
-15  
10  
TEMPERATURE - ºC  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
35  
60  
85  
2.5  
2.3  
2.1  
1.9  
8
6
4
2
0
1.7  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
-40  
-15  
10  
TEMPERATURE - ºC  
Start-up Time vs Supply Voltage  
35  
60  
85  
CLOAD- pF  
FOUT Period vs Supply Voltage  
40.2  
40.18  
40.16  
40.14  
11  
10  
9
8
7
40.12  
40.1  
6
5
1.55  
2.29  
3.03  
3.77  
4.51  
5.25  
1.55  
2.29  
3.03  
3.77  
4.51  
5.25  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE - Volt  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE - Volt  
Page 4  
TS3003DS r1p0  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = 3V, VPWM_CNTRL= VDD, RSET = 4.32MΩ, RLOAD(FOUT) = Open Circuit, CLOAD(FOUT) = 0pF, CLOAD(PWM) = 0pF, CPWM = VDD , unless otherwise  
noted. Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.  
Supply Current Distribution  
Period vs RSET  
100  
80  
35%  
30%  
25%  
20%  
15%  
60  
40  
10%  
5%  
20  
0
0%  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
1.95  
1.97  
1.99  
2.01  
RSET - MΩ  
SUPPLY CURRENT - µA  
FOUT  
FOUT  
VDD = 3V, CLOAD = 15pF  
VDD = 5V, CLOAD = 15pF  
5µs/DIV  
5µs/DIV  
FOUT and PWMOUT  
FOUT and PWMOUT  
VDD = 3V, CLOAD = 15pF, VPWM_CNTRL= VDD, CPWM = 47pF  
VDD = 5V, CLOAD = 15pF, VPWM_CNTRL= VDD, CPWM = 47pF  
5µs/DIV  
5µs/DIV  
TS3003DS r1p0  
Page 5  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
Fixed Frequency Output. A push-pull output stage with an  
output resistance of 160Ω. FOUT pin swings from GND to  
VDD. For lowest power operation, capacitance loads should  
be minimized and resistive loads should be maximized.  
Non-Connect.  
1
FOUT  
NC  
2,3,  
Pulse-width Modulated Output. A push-pull output stage with  
an output resistance of 160Ω, the PWMOUT pin is wired anti-  
phase with respect to FOUT and swings from GND to VDD.  
For lowest power operation, capacitance loads should be  
minimized and resistive loads should be maximized.  
PWM Output Pulse Control Pin. Applying a voltage between  
GND and VRSET will reduce the duty cycle of the PWMOUT  
5
PWMOUT  
6
PWM_CNTRL output that is set by the capacitor connected to the CPWM  
pin. Connect PWM_CNTRL to VDD for fixed PWMOUT output  
pulse time (determined only by capacitor at CPWM).  
Ground. Connect this pin to the system’s analog ground  
plane.  
4,7  
GND  
PWMOUT Pulse Width Programming Capacitance Input. A  
target capacitance connected from this pin to GND sets the  
duty cycle of the PMW output. Minimize any stray capacitance  
on this pin. The voltage on this pin will swing from GND to  
VRSET. Connect CPWM to VDD to disable PWM function  
(saves PWM current).  
Power Supply Voltage Input. The supply voltage range is  
1.55V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.25V. Bypass this pin with a 0.1uF ceramic  
coupling capacitor in close proximity to the TS3003.  
FOUT Programming Resistor Input. A 4.32MOhm resistor  
connected from this pin to ground sets the T3003’s internal  
oscillator’s output period to 40µs (25KHz). For optimal  
performance, the composition of the RSET resistor shall be  
consistent with a tolerance of 1% or lower. The RSET pin  
voltage is approximately 0.3V.  
8
9
CPWM  
VDD  
10  
RSET  
Page 6  
TS3003DS r1p0  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
RSET (M) FOUT (kHz)  
The TS3003 is a user-programmable oscillator where  
the period of the square wave at its FOUT terminal is  
generated by an external resistor connected to the  
RSET pin. The output frequency is given by:  
1
108  
43  
25  
16  
11  
2.49  
4.32  
6.81  
9.76  
1.08ꢇ11  
ꢀOꢁT ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆ  ꢀ  
RSꢇT  
Table 1: FOUT vs RSET  
Equation 1. FOUT Frequency Calculation  
TS3003DS r1p0  
Page 7  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
With an RSET = 4.32M, the output frequency is  
approximately 25kHz with a 50% duty cycle. As  
design aids, Tables 1 lists TS3003’s typical ꢀOꢁT for  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Minimizing Power Consumption  
various standard values for RSET  
.
To keep the TS3003’s power consumption low,  
resistive loads at the FOUT and PWMOUT terminals  
increase dc power consumption and therefore should  
be as large as possible. Capacitive loads at the  
FOUT and PWMOUT terminals increase the  
TS3003’s transient power consumption and, as well,  
should be as small as possible.  
The output frequency can be user-adjusted from  
10kHz to 300kHz with a single resistor. The TS3003  
also provides a separate PWM output signal at its  
PWMOUT terminal that is anti-phase with respect to  
FOUT. A dead time of approximately 106ns exists  
between FOUT and PWMOUT. To adjust the pulse  
width of the PWMOUT output, a single capacitor can  
be placed at the CPWM pin. To determine the  
capacitance needed for a desired pulse width, the  
following equation is to be used:  
One challenge to minimizing the TS3003’s transient  
power consumption is the probe capacitance of  
oscilloscopes and frequency counter instruments.  
Most instruments exhibit an input capacitance of  
15pF or more. Unless buffered, the increase in  
transient load current can be as much as 400nA.  
ꢈulse Widthꢂsꢆ x ꢉCꢈWM  
CꢈWMꢂꢀꢆ=  
VCꢈWMꢁꢀ300mV  
Equation 2. CPWM Capacitor Calculation  
To minimize capacitive loading, the technique shown  
in Figure 1 can be used. In this circuit, the principle of  
where ICPWM and VCPWM is the current supplied and  
voltage applied to the CPWM capacitor, respectively.  
The pulse width is determined based on the period of  
FOUT and should never be greater than the period at  
FOUT. Make sure the PWM_CNTRL pin is set to at  
least 400mV when calculating the pulse width of  
PWMOUT. Note VCPWM is approximately 300mV,  
which is the RSET voltage. Also note that ICPWM is  
approximately 1µA.  
Figure 1: Using an External Capacitor in Series with  
The PWMOUT output pulse width can be adjusted  
further after selecting a CPWM capacitor. This can be  
achieved by applying a voltage to the PWM_CNTRL  
pin between VRSET and GND. With a voltage of at  
least VRSET, the pulse width is set based on Equation  
Probes Reduces Effective Capacitive Load.  
series-connected capacitors can be used to reduce  
the effective capacitive load at the TS3003’s ꢀOꢁT  
and PWMOUT terminals.  
2. For example, with a period of  
40µs( 25kHz) a  
47pF capacitor at the CPWM pin generates a pulse  
width of approximately 16µs. This can be calculated  
using equation 2. By reducing the PWM_CNTRL  
voltage from VRSET  300mV to GND, the pulse width  
is reduced from 16µs to approximately 8µs. This is a  
pulse width reduction of 50%. Note that as the FOUT  
frequency increases, the amount of pulse width  
reduction reduces and vice versa. Furthermore, if the  
PWMOUT output is half the frequency of the FOUT  
output, this means your CPWM capacitor is too large  
and as a result, the pulse width is greater than the  
FOUT period. In this case, use Equation 2 and  
reduce the capacitor value to less than the period.  
Connect CPWM to VDD to disable the PWM function  
and in turn, save power. Connect PWM_CNTRL to  
VDD for a fixed PWMOUT output pulse width, which  
is determined by the CPWM pin capacitor only.  
To determine the optimal value for CEXT once the  
probe capacitance is known by simply solving for  
CEXT using the following expression:  
1
CꢇꢊT=  
1
1  
 
CꢋOAꢌꢂꢇꢀꢀꢆ CꢈROꢎꢇ  
Equation 3:External Capacitor Calculation  
ꢀor example, if the instrument’s input probe  
capacitance is 15pF and the desired effective load  
capacitance at either or both FOUT and PWMOUT  
terminals is to be ≤5pꢀ, then the value of CEXT should  
be ≤7.5pꢀ.  
Page 8  
TS3003DS r1p0  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
TS3003 Start-up Time  
Using the TS3003 and a Potentiometer to Dim an  
LED  
As the TS3003 is powered up, its FOUT terminal  
(and PWMOUT terminal, if enabled) is active once  
the applied VDD is higher than 1.55V. Once the  
applied VDD is higher than 1.55V, the master  
oscillator achieves steady-state operation within 8ms.  
The TS3003 can be configured to dim an LED by  
modulating the pulse width of the PWMOUT output.  
With an RSET= 2MΩ, the ꢀOꢁT output frequency is  
approximately 51kHz (or 19.5µs period). Refer to  
Figure 3. The CPWM capacitor was calculated using  
Equation 2 with a pulse width of 15µs. To reduce the  
pulse width from 15µs and in turn, dim the LED, a  
1MΩ potentiometer is used. The potentiometer is  
connected to the PWM_CNTRL pin in a voltage  
divider configuration. The supply voltage of the circuit  
is 5V.  
Divide the PWMOUT Output Frequency by Two  
with the TS3003  
Using a single resistor and capacitor, the TS3003 can  
be configured to a divide by two circuit as shown in  
Figure 2. To achieve a divide by two function with the  
TS3003, the pulse width of the PWMOUT output  
must be at least a factor of 2 greater than the period  
set at FOUT by resistor RSET. The CPWM capacitor  
selected must meet this pulse width requirement and  
can be calculated using Equation 2. In Figure 3, a  
value of 4.32MΩ for RSꢇT sets the ꢀOꢁT output  
period to 40µs. A CPWM capacitor of 265pF was  
chosen, which sets the pulse width of PWMOUT to  
approximately 80µs. This is well above the required  
minimum pulse width of 40µs.  
.
Figure 3: TS3003 Configured to Dim an LED with a  
Potentiometer  
Figure 2: Configuring the TS3003 into a Divide by  
Two Frequency Divider  
TS3003DS r1p0  
Page 9  
RTFDS  
TS3003  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING  
10-Pin TDFN33 Package Outline Drawing  
(N.B., Drawings are not to scale)  
3.00±0.05  
Dap Size  
2.65X1.90 mm  
0.25±0.05  
CO.35  
2.30±0.10  
Pin 1 DOT BY  
MARKING  
3.00±0.05  
0.50 BSC  
1.60±0.10  
0.40±0.05  
0.30Ref  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
NOTE!  
All dimensions in mm.  
Compliant with JEDEC MO-229  
0.75±0.05  
0.00±0.05  
SIDE VIEW  
Information furnished by Touchstone Semiconductor is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Touchstone Semiconductor does not  
assume any responsibility for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use, and all  
information provided by Touchstone Semiconductor and its suppliers is provided on an AS IS basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.  
Touchstone Semiconductor reserves the right to change product specifications and product descriptions at any time without any advance  
notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Touchstone Semiconductor. Touchstone  
Semiconductor assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and  
applications using Touchstone Semiconductor components. To minimize the risk associated with customer products and applications,  
customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their  
respective owners.  
Touchstone Semiconductor, Inc.  
Page 10  
630 Alder Drive, Milpitas, CA 95035  
+1 (408) 215 - 1220 www.touchstonesemi.com  
TS3003DS r1p0  
RTFDS  

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