TB62269FTG [TOSHIBA]

IC STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, Motion Control Electronics;
TB62269FTG
型号: TB62269FTG
厂家: TOSHIBA    TOSHIBA
描述:

IC STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, Motion Control Electronics

电动机控制 CD
文件: 总27页 (文件大小:967K)
中文:  中文翻译
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TB62269FTG  
TOSHIBA BiCD Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic  
TB62269FTG  
PWM method CLK-IN bipolar stepping motor driver  
The TB62269FTG is a two-phase bipolar stepping motor driver using a PWM chopper.  
Fabricated with the BiCD process, the TB62269FTG is rated at 40 V/1.8 A .  
The internal voltage regulator allows control of the motor with a single  
VM power supply.  
Features  
Drive control is possible in a bipolar stepping motor at 1 chip.  
PWM controlled constant-current drive  
P-WQFN48-0707-0.50-003  
Allows full, half and quarter ,1/8,1/16,1/32 step resolutions.  
Low on-resistance of output stage transistor is low by using BiCD process.  
High Voltage and current (For specification, please refer to absolute  
Weight:0.14g(Typ.)  
maximum ratings and operation ranges)  
Thermal shutdown (TSD)over-current shutdown (ISD),  
and power-on reset of VM power supply (POR)  
Built-in regulator allows the TB62269FTG to function with only VM power supply.  
Able to customize PWM signal frequency by external resistance/capacitor.  
Packages TB62269FTG : (P-WQFN48-0707-0.50-003)  
Note) Please be careful about thermal conditions during use.  
1
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Pin assignment  
(Top View)  
34  
31  
28  
27  
29  
33  
30  
32  
26 25  
36 35  
24  
NC  
37  
38  
39  
NC  
23 NC  
L_OUT  
22 GND  
D_MODE0  
21 OUT_B1-  
40  
41  
42  
GND  
VREF_B  
VREF_A  
20  
OUT_B2-  
19 GND  
18  
TB62269FTG  
GND  
OSCM 43  
17 OUT_A2-  
16 OUT_A1-  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
CW/CCW  
MO_OUT  
15  
GND  
14 NC  
13  
D_MODE1  
D_MODE2  
NC  
NC  
3
6
9 12  
10  
11  
1
4
7
2
5
8
Please mount the four corner pins of the QFN package and the exposed pad to the GND area of the PCB.  
2
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Block Diagram  
L_OUT  
D_MODE0  
CW/CCW  
VMR Detect  
D_MODE1  
VCC  
VCC Voltage  
Regulator  
Step Decoder  
(Input Logic)  
D_MODE2  
CLK_IN  
ENABLE  
Chopper OSC  
OSC  
RESET  
OSCM  
MO_OUT  
Current Level Set  
5bit D/A  
(Angle Control)  
VREF  
VM  
Torque Control  
CR-CLK  
Converter  
Current Feedback (×2)  
VRS1  
RS COMP1  
Output Control  
(Mixed Decay Control)  
RS  
ISD  
TSD  
Output  
(H-Bridge×2)  
ENABLE  
VMR  
Detect  
VM  
Detection Circuit  
Stepping Motor  
Functional blocks/circuits/constants in the block chart etc. may be omitted or simplified for  
explanatory purposes.  
Application Notes  
All the grounding wires of the TB62269FTG must run on the solder mask on the PCB and be externally  
terminated at only one point. Also, a grounding method should be considered for efficient heat dissipation.  
Careful attention should be paid to the layout of the output, VDD (VM) and GND traces, to avoid short circuits  
across output pins or to the power supply or ground. If such a short circuit occurs, the TB62269FTG may be  
permanently damaged.  
Also, the utmost care should be taken for pattern designing and implementation of the TB62269FTG since it has  
power supply pins (VM, RS, OUT, GND) through which a particularly large current may run. If these pins are  
wired incorrectly, an operation error may occur or the TB62269FTG may be destroyed.  
The logic input pins must also be wired correctly. Otherwise, the TB62269FTG may be damaged owing to a  
current running through the IC that is larger than the specified current.  
3
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Pin Function  
TB62269FTG (QFN48)  
Function explanation of terminal number 1 to 48  
Pin  
Pin  
No.  
Pin Name  
NC  
Function  
Pin Name  
NC  
Function  
No.  
1
No-connect  
An electrical angle leads on the rising edge of  
25  
No-connect  
2
CLK_IN  
the clock input. A motor rotation count depends 26  
on the input frequency.  
OUT_B2*  
Bch positive driver output  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ENABLE A/B channel output enable  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
OUT_B1*  
NC  
RESET  
GND  
Electric angle reset  
Logic ground  
No-connect  
RS_B2*  
RS_B1*  
NC  
Motor Bch current sense pin  
NC  
No-connect  
RS_A1*  
RS_A2*  
NC  
No-connect  
Motor Ach current sense pin  
No-connect  
VM  
Motor Power supply  
No-connect  
NC  
Internal VCC regulator monitor pin  
10 OUT_A1*  
11 OUT_A2*  
34  
VCC  
Ach positive driver output  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
NC  
NC  
No-connect  
12  
13  
14  
15  
NC  
NC  
No-connect  
No-connect  
No-connect  
NC  
No-connect  
NC  
No-connect  
L_OUT  
Error detect signal output  
GND  
Motor power ground  
D_MODE0 Step resolution mode control 0  
16 OUT_A1-*  
17 OUT_A2-*  
GND  
Logic ground  
Ach negative driver output  
VREF_B  
VREF_A  
OSCM  
Tunes the current level for Bch motor drive.  
Tunes the current level for Ach motor drive.  
Oscillator pin for PWM chopper  
Motor rotation: forward/reverse  
Electric angle monitor  
18  
19  
GND  
GND  
Motor power ground  
Motor power ground  
20 OUT_B2-*  
21 OUT_B1-*  
CW/CCW  
MO_OUT  
Bch negative driver output  
22  
23  
24  
GND  
NC  
Motor power ground  
No-connect  
D_MODE1 Step resolution mode control 1  
D_MODE2 Step resolution mode control 2  
NC  
No-connect  
NC  
No-connect  
Please use the pin of NC with Open.  
*Please connect the pins with the same names, at the nearest point of the device.  
4
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
CLK Function  
The electrical angle leads one by one in the manner of the clocks. The clock signal is reflected to the electrical angle  
on the rising edge.  
CLK Input  
Function  
Rise  
Fall  
The electrical angle leads one by one on the rising edge.  
Remains at the same position.  
ENABLE Function  
The ENABLE pin controls whether the current is allowed to flow through a given phase for a stepper motor drive.  
This pin selects whether the motor is stopped in Off mode or activated. The pin must be fixed to Low at power-on or  
power-down of the TB62269FTG.  
ENABLE Input  
Function  
H
L
Output transistors are enabled (normal operation mode).  
Output transistors are disabled (high impedance state).  
CW/CCW Function  
The CW/CCW pin controls the rotation direction of the motor. When set to ‘Clockwise’, the current of OUTA is  
output first, with a phase difference of 90°. When set to ‘Counter clockwise”, the current of OUTB is output first with  
a phase difference of 90°.  
CW/CCW Input  
Function  
OUT (+)  
OUT (-)  
H
L
Clock-wise  
H
L
L
Counter clock-wise  
H
5
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Step resolution Mode Select Function  
D_MODE0 D_MODE1 D_MODE2 Function  
STANDBY MODE  
OSCM, output transistors are disabled,full step setting  
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
Full step  
H
H
L
L
H
H
Half step(a)  
Quarter step  
Half step(b)  
1/8 step  
1/16 step  
1/32 step  
Change of D_MODE0, D_MODE1 and D_MODE2 recommends changing, after setting RESET to Low in the state of  
an initial(MO_OUT = Low).  
RESET Function  
RESET Input Function  
H
L
The electrical angle is reset.  
Normal operation mode  
Phase currents when RESET is applied are as follows:  
In this case, the terminal MO_OUT becomes Low.  
Step resolution A aspect  
current  
B aspect  
current  
Electric  
Angle  
Full step  
Half step  
Quarter step  
1/8 step  
100%  
100%  
71%  
71%  
71%  
71%  
100%  
100%  
71%  
71%  
71%  
71%  
45°  
45°  
45°  
45°  
45°  
45°  
1/16 step  
1/32 step  
6
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Output function of reset signal  
The L_OUT pin will show “Low” level when an error occation(TSD/ISD) is detected.  
VCC level  
10kΩ  
L_OUT  
The LO is an open-drain output pin. LO pin needs to be pulled up to 3.3V/5.0V level for proper function. During regular operation,  
the LO pin level will stay High(VCC level). When error detection (TSD, ISD) is applied, the LO pin will show Low (GND) level.  
7
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Rating  
Unit  
Remarks  
Motor power supply  
Motor output voltage  
-
-
VM  
40  
40  
V
V
VOUT  
Motor output current  
Logic power supply  
IOUT  
1.8  
A
(Note 1)  
When  
applied.  
externally  
VCC  
VIN  
6.0  
6.0  
V
V
Digital input voltage  
-
MO,L_OUT output voltage  
-
VMO,VL_OUT 6.0  
V
MO,L_OUT Inflow current IMO,IL_OUT 30.0  
mA  
-
Power dissipation  
PD  
1.3  
W
(Note 2)  
-
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
Junction temperature  
Topr  
Tstr  
-20 to 85  
°C  
-
-
-55 to 150 °C  
150 °C  
Tj(Max)  
Note 1: As a guide, the maximum output current should be kept below 1.4 A per phase. The maximum output current  
may be further limited in view of thermal considerations, depending on ambient temperature and board  
conditions.  
Note 2: Stand-alone (Ta =25°C)  
When Ta exceeds 25°C, it is necessary to do the deleting with 10.4mW/°C.  
Ta: Ambient temperature  
Topr: Ambient temperature while the TB62269FTG is active  
Tj: Junction temperature while the TB62269FTG is active. The maximum junction temperature is limited by the  
thermal shutdown (TSD) circuitry. It is advisable to keep the maximum current below a certain level so that  
the maximum junction temperature, Tj (MAX), will not exceed 120°C.  
CautionAbsolute maximum ratings  
The absolute maximum ratings of a semiconductor device are a set of ratings that must not be exceeded, even  
for a moment. Do not exceed any of these ratings.  
Exceeding the rating (s) may cause device breakdown, damage or deterioration, and may result in injury by  
explosion or combustion.  
The value of even one parameter of the absolute maximum ratings should not be exceeded under any  
circumstances. The TB62269FTG does not have overvoltage detection circuit. Therefore, the device is damaged  
if a voltage exceeding its rated maximum is applied.  
All voltage ratings, including supply voltages, must always be followed. The other notes and considerations  
described later should also be referred to.  
8
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Operation RangesTa=0 to 85°C)  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
VM  
Min  
Typ.  
Max  
Unit  
Remarks  
Motor power supply  
Motor output current  
10.0  
-
24.0  
1.4  
38.0  
1.8  
V
A
1 phase, (Note 1)  
IOUT  
Logic input High Level  
VIN()  
VIN()  
2.0  
-
-
5.5  
1.0  
V
V
Digital input voltage  
-0.4  
Logic input Low Level  
Pull-up Voltage  
MO,L_OUT  
voltage  
output  
pin  
VMO,VL_OUT  
-
3.3  
5.5  
V
Clock input frequency  
Chopper frequency  
Vref reference voltage  
fCLK  
fchop  
Vref  
-
-
100  
-
100  
150  
3.6  
kHz  
kHz  
V
40  
GND  
Sensing resistance contact  
button voltage  
VM terminal standard,  
VRS  
0.0  
±1.0  
±1.5  
V
Note 2)  
Note 1: Maximum current for actual usage may be limited by the operating circumstances such as operating conditions  
(exciting mode, operating time, and so on), ambient temperature, and heat conditions (board condition and so on).  
Note 2: Maximum voltage of VRS must not be exceeded the absolute maximum rating.  
9
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Electrical Characteristics 1 (Ta = 25°C, VM = 24V, unless otherwise specified)  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ.  
Max  
Unit  
V
VIH  
VIL  
2.0  
0
3.3  
-
5.5  
0.8  
300  
Digital input voltage  
Digital input pins (Note)  
Input hysteresis voltage VIN(HYS) Digital input pins  
(Note)  
100  
200  
mV  
µA  
VIN = 5 V at the digital input pins  
High  
Low  
IIN(H)  
35  
-
50  
-
75  
under test  
Digital input  
current  
V IN = 0 V at the digital input pins  
IIN(L)  
1.0  
µA  
under test  
IOH = -24 mA when the output is  
High  
VOH(MO)  
High  
Low  
2.4  
-
-
-
-
V
V
MO output  
voltage  
IOL = 24 mA when the output is Low  
0.5  
VOL(MO)  
IM1  
Outputs open, In standby mode  
Outputs open, ENABLE = Low  
Outputs open (full step)  
-
-
-
2.5  
4.0  
5
3.5  
5.5  
7
mA  
mA  
mA  
IM2  
Supply current  
IM3  
High-side  
Low-side  
IOH  
IOL  
-
-
-
1
-
µA  
µA  
Output  
leakage  
current  
VRS = VM = 40 V, VOUT = 0 V  
VRS = VM = VOUT = 40 V  
1
Channel-to-channel  
differential  
ΔIOUT1 Channel-to-channel error  
-5  
-5  
0
0
5
5
%
%
Output current error  
relative to the  
predetermined value  
ΔIOUT2 IOUT = 1.0A  
VRS = VM = 24V,  
RS pin current  
IRS  
DMODE_0,1,2 = L  
ENABLE = L  
0
-
-
27.0  
1.2  
µA  
Drain-source  
ON-resistance of the  
output transistors  
(upper and lower sum)  
IOUT =2.0A,  
Tj = 25°C  
0.8  
RON(D-S)  
Ω
Note: VIN (H) is defined as the VIN voltage that causes the outputs (OUTA,OUTB) to change when a pin under test  
is gradually raised from 0 V. V IN (L) is defined as the V IN voltage that causes the outputs (OUTA, OUTB) to  
change when the pin is then gradually lowered from 5V. The difference between V IN (H) and V IN (L) is  
defined as the V IN (HYS).  
10  
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Electrical Characteristics 2 (Ta = 25°C, VM = 24V, unless otherwise specified)  
Characteristics  
Vref input current  
Symbol  
Iref  
Test Condition  
Vref = 3.0 V  
Vref = 2.0 V  
Min  
-
Typ.  
0
Max  
1.0  
Unit  
μA  
Vref  
(GAIN)  
Vref decay rate  
TSD threshold  
1/4.8  
140  
1/5.0  
150  
1/5.2  
170  
(Note 1))  
TjTSD  
-
°C  
Modes other than STANDBY  
MODE  
VM recovery voltage  
VMR  
ISD  
7.0  
2.0  
8.0  
3.0  
9.0  
4.0  
V
A
V
Overcurrent trip threshold(Note 2)  
-
Power-supply voltage for internal  
circuit operation  
VCC  
ICC=5.0mA  
4.75  
5.00  
5.25  
Note 1: Thermal shutdown (TSD) circuitry  
When the junction temperature of the device reaches the threshold, the TSD circuitry is tripped, causing the  
internal reset circuitry to turn off the output transistors.The TSD circuitry is tripped at a temperature between  
140°C (min) and 170°C (max). Once tripped, the TSD circuitry keeps the output transistors off until the TSD  
circuitry is released. The TSD status is released once the TB62269FTG is rebooted or all the  
D_MODEpins(D_MODE0,1,2) are switched to Low(set to STANDBY status). The TSD circuitry does not  
necessarily guarantee the complete safety of the device; therefore do not use the TSD circuitry actively.  
Note 2: Overcurrent shutdown (ISD) circuitry  
When the output current reaches the threshold, the ISD circuitry is tripped, causing the internal reset circuitry  
to turn off the output transistors.To prevent the ISD circuitry from being tripped owing to switching noise, it has  
a masking time of four CR oscillator cycles. Once tripped, it takes a maximum of four cycles to exit ISD mode  
and resume normal operation.The ISD circuitry remains active until all the D_MODE(DMODE_0,1,2) pins are  
switched to Low or the TB62269FTG is rebooted. The TB62269FTG remains in Standby mode while in ISD  
mode.  
Note 3: When the power supply voltage (VCC) for operating internal circuit is divided by the external resistor and used  
as Vref input voltage, the accuracy of the output current setting value becomes ±8% together with the VCC  
output voltage accuracy and the Vref decay ratio accuracy.  
Note 4: Even when the logic input signal is input under the condition that the VM voltage is not supplied, the  
electromotive force and the leakage current by the signal input are not generated. However, before VM is  
rebooted, logic input signal should be controlled not to let the motor operating by rebooting VM.  
Back-EMF  
While a motor is rotating, there is a timing at which power is fed back to the power supply. At that timing, the  
motor current is fed back to the power supply owing to the effect of the motor back-EMF.  
If the power supply does not have enough sink capability, the power supply and output pins of the device might  
rise above the rated voltages. The magnitude of the motor back-EMF varies with usage conditions and motor  
characteristics. It must be fully verified that there is no risk that the TB62269FTG or other components will be  
damaged or fail owing to the motor back-EMF.  
Cautions on Overcurrent Shutdown (ISD) and Thermal Shutdown (TSD)  
The ISD and TSD circuits are only intended to provide temporary protection against irregular conditions such as  
an output short circuit; they do not necessarily guarantee complete IC safety.  
If the device is used beyond the specified operating ranges, these circuits may not operate properly: then the  
device may be damaged owing to an output short circuit.  
The ISD circuit is only intended to provide temporary protection against an output short circuit. If such a  
condition persists for a long time, the device may be damaged owing to overstress. Overcurrent conditions must  
be removed immediately by external hardware.  
IC Mounting  
Do not insert devices in the wrong orientation or incorrectly. Otherwise, it may cause device breakdown, damage  
and/or deterioration.  
11  
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
AC Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VM = 24V, 6.8 mH/5.7Ω)  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
fCLK  
Test Condition  
fOSC=1600kHz  
Min  
1.0  
Typ.  
Max  
100  
-
Unit  
kHz  
Logic input frequency  
-
-
The input High period which  
carries out a High output  
High  
Low  
300  
TCLK(H)  
TCLK(L)  
Width of minimum  
clock pulse  
ns  
The input Low period which  
carries out a Low output  
250  
-
-
tr  
-
150  
200  
150  
250  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tf  
-
100  
200  
Output transistor  
Switching characteristic  
tpLH(CLK)  
tpHL(CLK)  
CLK Signal to OUT  
CLK Signal to OUT  
-
-
1000  
1500  
-
-
Blanking time for current  
spike prevention  
tBLANK  
fosc  
Iout = 1.0A  
450  
700  
950  
ns  
Cosc = 270 pF,  
Rosc = 3.6 kΩ  
OSC_M oscillation  
frequency  
1200  
1600  
2000  
kHz  
Chopper frequency range  
Chopper setting frequency  
ISD masking time  
fchop(RANGE) Output operation (Iout = 1.0A)  
30  
-
100  
100  
4
150  
kHz  
kHz  
Output operation (Iout = 1.0A)  
fchop  
-
-
fOSC = 1600kHz  
tISD(Mask)  
tISD  
After ISD threshold is  
exceeded owing to an output  
short circuit to power or  
ground  
Mask time is counted by CLK  
of OSCM.  
-
-
ISD on-time  
-
-
8
Timing Charts of Output Transistors Switching  
90%  
1/fCLK  
CLK  
50%  
10%  
50%  
tpLH  
tpHL  
VM  
90%  
90%  
Output voltage  
50%  
50%  
10%  
10%  
GND  
tr  
tf  
Timing charts may be simplified for explanatory purposes.  
12  
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Mixed Decay Mode /Detecting zero point  
CR pin  
f
chop  
Internal CLK  
waveform  
DECAY MODE 1  
Setting current  
NF  
37.5%  
MIXED  
DECAY  
MODE  
MDT  
CHARGE MODE NF: Reach setting current SLOW MODE  
MIXED DECAY TIMMING FAST MODE Monitoring  
current (In case setting current > Outputting current) CHARGE  
MODE  
RNF  
Fast  
Charge  
Slow  
Charge  
Slow  
Fast  
Note  
Iout=0  
Hi-Z  
Note: When the motor current reaches the 0A level, the output transistor will turn to “Hi-Z” status.  
13  
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
V
V
S
V
M
Output TransiMstor Operating Modes  
M
R
RS  
R
R
RS  
RS  
R
Pin  
R
Pin  
R Pin  
S
S
U1  
U2  
U1  
U2  
U1  
U2  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
Load  
Load  
Load  
L1  
L2  
L1  
L2  
L1  
L2  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
PGND  
PGND  
PGND  
Charge Mode  
A current flows into the motor  
coil.  
Slow-Decay Mode  
Fast-Decay Mode  
The energy of the motor coil  
is fed back to the power  
A current circulates around  
the motor coil and this device.  
Output transistor function  
U2  
CLK  
U1  
L1  
L2  
Charge  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Slow-decay Mode  
Fast-decay Mode  
ON  
OFF  
Note: This table shows an example of when the current flows as indicated by the arrows in the figures shown above.  
If the current flows in the opposite direction, refer to the following table.  
U2  
CLK  
U1  
L1  
L2  
Charge  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
Slow-decay Mode  
Fast-decay Mode  
OFF  
ON  
The TB62269FTG switches among Charge, Slow-Decay and Fast-Decay modes automatically for constant-current  
control.  
The equivalent circuit diagrams may be simplified or some parts of them may be omitted for explanatory purposes.  
14  
2014-3-18  
TB62269FTG  
Calculation of the Setting Output Current  
For PWM constant-current control, the TB62269FTG uses a clock generated by the CR oscillator. The peak output current  
can be set via the current-sensing resistor (RRS) and the reference voltage (Vref), as follows:  
Vref(V)  
Iout(Max) = Vref(gain) x  
RRS(Ω)  
Vref(gain): Vref decay ratio is 1 / 5.0 (typ.).  
Ex.): In case of 100% setting,  
When Vref = 3.0 V, Torque = 100%, and RS = 0.51Ω,  
constant current output of the motor (peak current) is calculated as follows;  
Iout = 3.0V / 5.0 / 0.51Ω= 1.18 A.  
Calculation of the OSCM oscillation frequency (chopper reference frequency)  
OSCM oscillation frequency (fOSCM) and chopper frequency (fchop) are computable in the following expressions.  
fOSCM=1/[0.56x{Cx(R1+500)}]  
fchop = fOSCM / 16  
………C, R1: External constant for OSCM (C=270pF, R1=3.6k)  
Because the loss of the gate in IC rises, generation of heat grows though wavy reproducibility goes up because the  
pulsating flow of the current decreases when the chopper frequency is raised.  
There is a possibility of the current pulsating flow increasing though a decrease in generation of heat can be  
expected by lowering the chopper frequency.  
The thing set within the range of the frequency from 50 to about 100 kHz based on the frequency generally of about  
70 kHz is recommended.  
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TB62269FTG  
IC Power Consumption  
The power consumed by the TB62269FTG is approximately the sum of the following; 1) the power consumed by the  
output transistors, and 2) the power consumed by the digital logic portion.  
1. Power consumption of output transistors using the Ron (upper + lower) value of 1.0 Ω  
The power of the output transistors is consumed by upper and lower H-bridge.  
The power consumed by each H-bridge is given by:  
P (out) = Iout (A) × VDS (V) = Iout (A)^2 × Ron (Ω)...............................................................................(1)  
In full step mode (in which two phases have a phase difference of 90°), the average power consumption in the output  
transistors is calculated as follows:  
Ron = 1.0Ω, Iout (peak: Max) = 1.0 A, VM = 24 V  
P (out) = 2 (Tr) × 1.0 (A)^2 × 1.0(Ω).......................................................................................................(2)  
= 2.0 (W)  
2. Power consumption of logic portion and IM domain  
The power consumption of logic portion and the IM domain is calculated separately for normal operation and standby  
modes.  
I (IM3) = 5 mA (typ.)  
I (IM2) = 3.5 mA (typ.)  
: Normal operation mode/1axis  
: Standby mode  
The output domain is connected to VM (24V). It consists of the digital logic connected to VM (24 V) and the network  
affected by the switching of the output transistors.  
The total power consumed by IM can be estimated as:  
P (IM) = 24 (V) × 0.005 (A) ....................................................................................................................(3)  
= 0.12 (W)  
3. Power consumption  
Hence, the total power consumption of the TB62269FTG is:  
P = P (out) + P (IM) = 2.12 (W)  
The standby power consumption per axis is given by:  
P (Standby) = 24 (V) × 0.0035 (A) = 0.084 (W)  
Board design should be fully verified, taking thermal dissipation into consideration.  
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TB62269FTG  
Timing Charts of CLK, Output Current and MO Output  
Timing charts may be simplified for explanatory purposes.  
Clock input  
A phase  
Full step  
B phase  
MO output  
A phase  
Half step  
B phase  
MO output  
A phase  
Quarter step  
B phase  
MO output  
MO output shown in the timing chart is when the MO pin is pulled up.  
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TB62269FTG  
Phase Sequences  
Full step resolution  
150  
100  
50  
CW  
Initialize position  
MO output: Low  
0
150 100  
50  
0
50  
100  
150  
50  
100  
150  
CCW  
A Phase  
Half Step resolution  
150  
100  
50  
CW  
Initialize position  
MO output: Low  
0
0
150 100  
50  
50  
100  
150  
50  
CCW  
100  
150  
A Phase  
Quarter Step resolution  
150  
100  
50  
CW  
0
Initialize position  
MO output: Low  
150 100  
50  
0
50  
100  
150  
50  
100  
150  
CCW  
A Phase  
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TB62269FTG  
Half Step resolution(b)  
CLK  
A Phase  
100  
B Phase  
71%  
0%  
-71%  
-100%  
MO  
100  
71  
IB(%)  
100  
71  
0
IA(%)  
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TB62269FTG  
1/8 Step resolution  
CLK  
100%  
98%  
92%  
83%  
71%  
56%  
38%  
20%  
0%  
-20%  
-38%  
-56%  
-71%  
-83%  
-92%  
-98%  
-100%  
MO  
100  
71  
IB(%)  
100  
71  
0
IA(%)  
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TB62269FTG  
1/16 Step resolution  
CLK  
100  
71%  
0%  
-71%  
-100%  
MO  
100  
98  
96  
92  
88  
83  
77  
71  
63  
56  
IB(%)  
47  
38  
29  
20  
10  
0
10  
20  
29  
38  
47  
56  
63  
71 77 83 88 92 96 100  
98  
IA(%)  
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TB62269FTG  
1/32 Step resolution  
CLK  
100%  
0%  
-100%  
MO  
100  
98  
96  
92  
88  
83  
77  
71  
63  
56  
IB(%)  
47  
38  
29  
20  
10  
0
10  
20  
29  
38  
47  
56  
63  
71 77 83 88 92 96 100  
98  
IA(%)  
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TB62269FTG  
Example Application Circuits  
The values shown in the following figure are typical values. For input conditions, see the Operating Ranges.  
L_OUT  
5V  
D_MODE0  
0V  
GND  
GND  
OUT_B1-  
VREF_B  
VREF_A  
OSCM  
OUT_B2-  
GND  
M
GND  
5V  
OUT_A2-  
CW/CCW  
MO_OUT  
0V  
OUT_A1-  
5V  
5V  
5V  
D_MODE1  
D_MODE2  
GND
0V  
0V  
5V  
5V  
5V  
0V  
0V  
0V  
Note: I will recommend the addition of a capacitor if necessary. The GND wiring must become one point as much as  
possible-earth.  
The example of an applied circuit is for reference, and enough evaluation should be done before the  
mass-production design.  
Moreover, it is not the one to permit the use of the industrial property.  
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TB62269FTG  
Package Dimensions  
P-WQFN48-0707-0.50-003  
Unit: mm  
.
Foot Pattern Example (double-sided board)  
Surface  
Bottom  
White dots: 0.2mm through holes  
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TB62269FTG  
Notes on Contents  
Block Diagrams  
Some of the functional blocks, circuits, or constants in the block diagram may be omitted or simplified for  
explanatory purposes.  
Equivalent Circuits  
The equivalent circuit diagrams may be simplified or some parts of them may be omitted for explanatory purposes.  
Timing Charts  
Timing charts may be simplified for explanatory purposes.  
Application Circuits  
The application circuits shown in this document are provided for reference purposes only. Thorough evaluation is  
required, especially at the mass-production design stage.  
Toshiba does not grant any license to any industrial property rights by providing these examples of application  
circuits.  
Test Circuits  
Components in the test circuits are used only to obtain and confirm the device characteristics. These components  
and circuits are not guaranteed to prevent malfunction or failure from occurring in the application equipment.  
IC Usage Considerations  
Notes on handling of ICs  
(1) The absolute maximum ratings of a semiconductor device are a set of ratings that must not be exceeded,  
even for a moment. Do not exceed any of these ratings.Exceeding the rating(s) may cause device  
breakdown, damage or deterioration, and may result in injury by explosion or combustion.  
(2)  
Use an appropriate power supply fuse to ensure that a large current does not continuously flow in the  
case of overcurrent and/or IC failure. The IC will fully break down when used under conditions that  
exceed its absolute maximum ratings, when the wiring is routed improperly or when an abnormal  
pulse noise occurs from the wiring or load, causing a large current to continuously flow and the  
breakdown can lead to smoke or ignition. To minimize the effects of the flow of a large current in the  
case of breakdown, appropriate settings, such as fuse capacity, fusing time and insertion circuit  
location, are required.  
(3) If your design includes an inductive load such as a motor coil, incorporate a protection circuit into the  
design to prevent device malfunction or breakdown caused by the current resulting from the inrush  
current at power ON or the negative current resulting from the back electromotive force at power OFF.  
IC breakdown may cause injury, smoke or ignition. Use a stable power supply with ICs with built-in  
protection functions. If the power supply is unstable, the protection function may not operate, causing  
IC breakdown. IC breakdown may cause injury, smoke or ignition.  
(4) Do not insert devices in the wrong orientation or incorrectly. Make sure that the positive and negative  
terminals of power supplies are connected properly.  
Otherwise, the current or power consumption may exceed the absolute maximum rating, and  
exceeding the rating(s) may cause device breakdown, damage or deterioration, and may result in  
injury by explosion or combustion.  
In addition, do not use any device inserted in the wrong orientation or incorrectly to which current is  
applied even just once.  
(5) Carefully select external components (such as inputs and negative feedback capacitors) and load  
components (such as speakers), for example, power amp and regulator.  
If there is a large amount of leakage current such as from input or negative feedback condenser, the IC  
output DC voltage will increase. If this output voltage is connected to a speaker with low input  
withstand voltage, overcurrent or IC failure may cause smoke or ignition. (The overcurrent may cause  
smoke or ignition from the IC itself.) In particular, please pay attention when using a Bridge Tied Load  
(BTL) connection-type IC that inputs output DC voltage to a speaker directly.  
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TB62269FTG  
Points to remember on handling of ICs  
Overcurrent detection Circuit  
Overcurrent detection circuits (referred to as current limiter circuits) do not necessarily protect ICs under all  
circumstances. If the overcurrent detection circuits operate against the overcurrent, clear the overcurrent status  
immediately.  
Depending on the method of use and usage conditions, exceeding absolute maximum ratings may cause the  
overcurrent detection circuit to operate improperly or IC breakdown may occur before operation. In addition,  
depending on the method of use and usage conditions, if overcurrent continues to flow for a long time after operation,  
the IC may generate heat resulting in breakdown.  
Thermal Shutdown Circuit  
Thermal shutdown circuits do not necessarily protect ICs under all circumstances. If the thermal shutdown circuits  
operate against the over-temperature, clear the heat generation status immediately.  
Depending on the method of use and usage conditions, exceeding absolute maximum ratings may cause the thermal  
shutdown circuit to operate improperly or IC breakdown to occur before operation.  
Heat Radiation Design  
When using an IC with large current flow such as power amp, regulator or driver, design the device so that heat is  
appropriately radiated, in order not to exceed the specified junction temperature (TJ) at any time or under any  
condition. These ICs generate heat even during normal use. An inadequate IC heat radiation design can lead to  
decrease in IC life, deterioration of IC characteristics or IC breakdown. In addition, when designing the device, take  
into consideration the effect of IC heat radiation with peripheral components.  
Back-EMF  
When a motor rotates in the reverse direction, stops or slows abruptly, current flows back to the motor’s power  
supply owing to the effect of back-EMF. If the current sink capability of the power supply is small, the device’s motor  
power supply and output pins might be exposed to conditions beyond the absolute maximum ratings. To avoid this  
problem, take the effect of back-EMF into consideration in system design.  
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TB62269FTG  
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE  
Toshiba Corporation, and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively "TOSHIBA"), reserve the right to make changes to the information  
in this document, and related hardware, software and systems (collectively "Product") without notice.  
This document and any information herein may not be reproduced without prior written permission from TOSHIBA. Even with  
TOSHIBA's written permission, reproduction is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration/omission.  
Though TOSHIBA works continually to improve Product's quality and reliability, Product can malfunction or fail. Customers are  
responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards for their hardware, software and  
systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily  
injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including the Product,  
or incorporate the Product into their own applications, customers must also refer to and comply with (a) the latest versions of all  
relevant TOSHIBA information, including without limitation, this document, the specifications, the data sheets and application notes for  
Product and the precautions and conditions set forth in the "TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook" and (b) the instructions for  
the application with which the Product will be used with or for. Customers are solely responsible for all aspects of their own product  
design or applications, including but not limited to (a) determining the appropriateness of the use of this Product in such design or  
applications; (b) evaluating and determining the applicability of any information contained in this document, or in charts, diagrams,  
programs, algorithms, sample application circuits, or any other referenced documents; and (c) validating all operating parameters for  
such designs and applications. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR CUSTOMERS' PRODUCT DESIGN OR APPLICATIONS.  
PRODUCT IS NEITHER INTENDED NOR WARRANTED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENTS OR SYSTEMS THAT REQUIRE  
EXTRAORDINARILY HIGH LEVELS OF QUALITY AND/OR RELIABILITY, AND/OR A MALFUNCTION OR FAILURE OF WHICH  
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OCCURRING AS A RESULT OF NONCOMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS.  
27  
2014-3-18  

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