TK71416SIL [TOKO]

Fixed Positive LDO Regulator, 1.6V, 0.28V Dropout, PDSO5, PLASTIC, SOT-23, 5 PIN;
TK71416SIL
型号: TK71416SIL
厂家: TOKO, INC    TOKO, INC
描述:

Fixed Positive LDO Regulator, 1.6V, 0.28V Dropout, PDSO5, PLASTIC, SOT-23, 5 PIN

光电二极管 输出元件 调节器
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:322K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
APPLICATION MANUAL  
LDO Regulator with base terminal for Current Boost  
TK714xxS  
CONTENTS  
1 . DESCRIPTION  
2 . FEATURES  
2
2
3 . APPLICATIONS  
4 . PIN CONFIGURATION  
5 . BLOCK DIAGRAM  
2
2
2
6 . ORDERING INFORMATION  
7 . ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
8 . ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
9 . TEST CIRCUIT  
3
4
4
5
10 . TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
11 . PIN DESCRIPTION  
12 . APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
13 .Outline : PCB : Stamps  
14 . NOTES  
7
15  
15  
19  
20  
20  
MEETING YOUR NEEDS  
15. OFFICES  
GC3-H028A  
Page 1  
TK714xxS  
LDO Regulator with base terminal for Current Boost  
TK714xxS  
1. DESCRIPTION  
3. APPLICATIONS  
The TK714xxS is a low dropout linear regulator with  
internal PNP pass transistor that can supply 100mA load  
current. The phase compensation in the IC has been  
optimized that the output capacitor can be omitted.  
The TK714xxS is provided with the On/Off control  
function and also with the base terminal for the external  
transistor that 1A low dropout regulator can be easily  
composed by connecting external transistor (Hfe around  
100).  
„ Electronic Equipment  
„ Battery Powered Systems  
Mobile communications, etc.  
4. PIN CONFIGURATION  
TOP VIEW  
2. FEATURES  
„An external transistor can be used.  
(Base current Typ10mA)  
„ On/Off control available (High ON).  
„ No input current at Off mode  
„Excellent output stability (CL0.022µF,Iout2mA)  
„High ripple rejection (-70dB at 1kHz)  
Vin  
1
2
3
5
4
Vout  
Base  
GND  
Vcont  
„100mA load current guarantee  
„Output voltage available from 1.3 to 5.0V (0.1V step).  
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM  
1
5
Vin  
Vout  
SW Control  
Circuit  
Over Current  
Limit  
Error Amp  
2
GND  
Bandgap  
Reference  
Over Heat  
Protection  
3
4
Vcont  
BASE  
GC3-H028A  
Page 2  
TK714xxS  
6. ORDERING INFORMATION  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
L
TK714  
S
Voltage Code  
EX 33 : 3.3V  
50 : 5.0V  
Tape/Reel Code  
Package Code  
S : SOT23-5  
Operating Temp Range  
C : -30~80℃  
I : -40~85℃  
Standard voltage (net multiplication bold-faced type)  
TK71413S  
TK71418S  
TK71423S  
TK71428S  
TK71433S  
TK71438S  
TK71443S  
TK71448S  
TK71414S  
TK71419S  
TK71424S  
TK71429S  
TK71434S  
TK71439S  
TK71444S  
TK71449S  
TK71415S  
TK71420S  
TK71425S  
TK71430S  
TK71435S  
TK71440S  
TK71445S  
TK71450S  
TK71416S  
TK71421S  
TK71426S  
TK71431S  
TK71436S  
TK71441S  
TK71446S  
TK71417S  
TK71422S  
TK71427S  
TK71432S  
TK71437S  
TK71442S  
TK71447S  
*Please contact your authorized TOKO representatives for voltage availability.  
GC3-H028A  
Page 3  
TK714xxS  
7. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Ta=25°C  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Rating  
Units  
Conditions  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage  
Reverse Bias  
Control pin Voltage  
Base Drive pin Voltage  
Storage Temperature Range  
Power Dissipation  
VccMAX  
VrevMAX  
VcontMAX  
VbaseMAX  
Tstg  
-0.4 ~ 16  
-0.4 ~ 6  
-0.4 ~ 16  
-0.4 ~ 16  
-55 ~ 150  
V
V
V
V
°C  
mW  
PD  
500 when mounted on PCB  
* Internal Limited Tj=150°C  
Operating Condition  
Operating Temperature Range  
Operating Voltage Range  
Short Circuit Current  
TOP  
VOP  
Ishort  
-30 ~ 80  
1.8 ~ 14  
200  
°C  
V
mA  
8. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Unless otherwise specified Vin=VoutTyp+1.0V ,Vcont=1.8V  
Ta=25°C  
Value  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Units  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Output Voltage  
Vout  
±2% or ±60mV *1  
V
Iout=5mA  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
LinReg  
LoaReg  
1.0  
0.7  
0.6  
105  
180  
150  
50  
5.0  
mV  
Vin=5V  
3.0  
2.5  
%Vout Iout=5 ~ 100mA (Vout=1.5~2.0V)  
%Vout Iout=5 ~ 100mA (Vout=2.1~5.0V)  
Dropout Voltage  
Vdrop  
180  
280  
mV  
mV  
mA  
µA  
Iout=50mA *2  
Iout=100mA *2  
Vout 10% drop  
Maximum Output Current IoutMAX  
120  
7
Supply Current  
Icc  
80  
Vout ON state Iout=0mA  
Vout OFF state Vin=10V  
*3  
Standby Current  
Base drive Current  
Control Terminal  
Control Current  
Control Voltage  
Istandby  
Ibase  
0
0.1  
µA  
10  
mA  
Icont  
0.9  
3.0  
0.8  
µA  
V
Vcont=1.8V Output ON state  
Vout ON state  
Vcont  
1.8  
V
Vout OFF state  
*1 Refer to Table 1.  
*2 For Vout2.0V, no regulations.  
*3 Make sure that this terminal is not connected to GND otherwise the IC may damaged with excessive current due to  
circuit structure.  
I rank (-40~85) is separately provided.  
GC3-H028A  
Page 4  
TK714xxS  
Output voltage standard table (±2% or ±60mV)  
Table 1  
Vout  
TYP (V) Min (V)  
Vout  
Vout  
Vout  
Vout  
Vout  
Vin (V)  
Vin (V)  
TYP (V) Min (V)  
MAX (V)  
1.360  
1.460  
1.560  
1.660  
1.760  
1.860  
1.960  
2.060  
2.160  
2.260  
2.360  
2.460  
2.560  
2.660  
2.760  
2.860  
2.960  
3.060  
3.162  
MAX (V)  
3.264  
3.366  
3.468  
3.570  
3.672  
3.774  
3.876  
3.978  
4.080  
4.182  
4.284  
4.386  
4.488  
4.590  
4.692  
4.794  
4.896  
4.998  
5.100  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.6  
1.7  
1.8  
1.9  
2.0  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
2.9  
3.0  
3.1  
1.240  
1.340  
1.440  
1.540  
1.640  
1.740  
1.840  
1.940  
2.040  
2.140  
2.240  
2.340  
2.440  
2.540  
2.640  
2.740  
2.840  
2.940  
3.038  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
2.9  
3.0  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
3.7  
3.8  
3.9  
4.0  
4.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
3.7  
3.8  
3.9  
4.0  
4.1  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
4.5  
4.6  
4.7  
4.8  
4.9  
5.0  
3.136  
3.234  
3.232  
3.430  
3.528  
3.626  
3.724  
3.822  
3.920  
4.018  
4.116  
4.214  
4.312  
4.410  
4.508  
4.606  
4.704  
4.802  
4.900  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
4.5  
4.6  
4.7  
4.8  
4.9  
5.0  
5.1  
5.2  
5.3  
5.4  
5.5  
5.6  
5.7  
5.8  
5.9  
6.0  
9. TEST CIRCUIT  
Applied circuit: When external PNPTr is used  
Standard circuit (Iout100mA)  
EXTERNAL PNP Tr  
Vin  
Vout  
Iin  
A
Vin  
Vout  
1
5
Iin  
A
1
5
Cin  
0.1  
V
GND  
CL  
0.1  
Vin  
2
Iout  
Vout  
µ
F
µ
F
Cin  
0.1  
GND  
CL  
V
Vin  
2
Iout  
Vout  
µ
F
Icont  
A
3
4
Icont  
A
3
4
Vcont  
Base  
Vcont  
Base  
Vcont  
Vcont  
GC3-H028A  
Page 5  
TK714xxS  
Stability area graph (Vout=1.3~5.0V)  
Input/Output capacitors (CL)  
ConditionVin=VoutTyp+1V Cin=0.1µF(MLCC)  
Linear regulators require input and output capacitors in  
order to maintain the regulator’s loop stability. The  
equivalent series resistance(ESR) of the output capacitor  
must be in the stable operation area. However, it is  
recommended to use as large a value of capacitance as is  
practical. The output noise and the ripple noise decrease  
as the capacitance value increases. The IC is never  
damaged by enlarging the capacitance.  
CL=0.022µF(MLCC)  
100  
Stable area  
10  
1
ESR values vary widely between ceramic and tantalum  
capacitors, However, tantalum capacitors are assumed to  
provide more ESR damping resistance, which provides  
greater circuits stability. This implies that a higher level  
of circuit stability can be obtained by using tantalum  
capacitors when compared to ceramic capacitors with  
similar values. The IC provides stable operation with an  
output side capacitor CL of 0.1µF(Iout2mA). If the  
capacitor is 0.1µF or more over the full range of  
temperature, either a ceramic capacitor or tantalum  
capacitor can be used without concerning the ESR.  
Unstable area  
0.1  
0.01  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
80  
80  
100  
100  
100  
Iout (mA)  
CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
100  
10  
A recommended value of the application is as follows.  
Stable area  
Vout1.3VIout0mA  
CL0.1µF(Tantalum)  
or CL1.0µF(MLCC)  
1
0.1  
0.01  
Vout1.3VIout2mA  
CL0.1µF any Type  
0
20  
40  
60  
Vout3.0VIout0mA  
CL0.1µF any Type  
Iout (mA)  
The input capacitor is necessary when the battery is  
discharged, the power supply impedance increases, or the  
line distance to the power supply is long. This capacitor  
might be necessary on each individual IC even if two or  
more regulator ICs are used. It is not possible to  
determine this indiscriminately. Please confirm the  
stability while mounted.  
CL=0.1µF(Tantalum)  
100  
10  
Stable area  
1
Generally, Multi layer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) has the  
temperature characteristic and the voltage characteristic.  
Please select parts in consideration of the voltage and the  
temperature used.  
0.1  
0.01  
0
20  
40  
60  
Iout (mA)  
GC3-H028A  
Page 6  
TK714xxS  
10. TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
10-1 DC CHARACTERISTICS (TK71430S)  
Unless otherwise specified Vin=VoutTyp+1V,Vcont=1.8V ,Cin=0.1µF,CL=0.1µF,Ta=25°C  
„ Vin vs Iin  
„ Line Regulation  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
0
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
2
4
6
8
10  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
Vin (V)  
Vin (V)  
„ Load Regulation  
„ Dropout Voltage  
3.025  
3.020  
3.015  
3.010  
3.005  
3.000  
2.995  
2.990  
2.985  
2.980  
2.975  
0
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
-120  
-140  
-160  
-180  
-200  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Iout (mA)  
Iout (mA)  
„ Vin vs Vout Regulation Point  
„ Short circuit current  
3.050  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
0
Iout=0mA  
3.025  
3.000  
2.975  
2.950  
2.925  
2.900  
2.875  
2.850  
2.825  
2.800  
50mA  
100mA  
50 100 150 200 250 300  
Iout (mA)  
2.80 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.30  
Vin (V)  
GC3-H028A  
Page 7  
TK714xxS  
„ Iin (Off state)  
„ Reverse Bias Current  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
1.E-06  
1.E-07  
1.E-08  
1.E-09  
1.E-10  
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
VREV (V)  
Vin (V)  
„ GND PIN Current  
„ Vcont vs Icont  
10.0  
8.0  
6.0  
4.0  
2.0  
10.0  
8.0  
6.0  
4.0  
2.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
0.0  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
Iout (mA)  
Vcont (V)  
„
„
GC3-H028A  
Page 8  
TK714xxS  
Temperature characteristic  
„ Vout  
„ Quiescent current  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
3.020  
3.015  
3.010  
3.005  
3.000  
2.995  
2.990  
2.985  
2.980  
2.975  
2.970  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
Ta (  
-40 -20  
0
0
0
20 40 60 80 100  
Ta (  
)
)
„ Iout MAX  
„ Dropout Voltage  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
Iout=100mA  
Iout=50mA  
0
0
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
Ta (  
-40 -20  
20 40 60 80 100  
Ta (  
)
)
„ Base drive current  
„ ON/Off Point  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
On Point  
Off point  
6
4
2
0
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
Ta (  
-40 -20  
20 40 60 80 100  
Ta (  
)
)
GC3-H028A  
Page 9  
TK714xxS  
10-2 AC CHARACTERISTICS(TK71430S)  
Ripple Rejection  
Vin=4.5V Vripple=200mVp-p Cin=None Iout=10mA f=100~1M(Hz) LOG Scale  
„ CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
„ CL=0.47µF(MLCC)  
0dB  
0dB  
-50dB  
-50dB  
„ CL=10µF(Tantalum)  
„ CL=1.0µF(Tantalum)  
0dB  
0dB  
-50dB  
-50dB  
„
„ Measurement circuit chart  
Vripple  
Vin  
Vout  
CL  
TK714xxS  
Vin  
Vcont  
GND  
GC3-H028A  
Page 10  
TK714xxS  
Output noise characteristic (TK71430S)  
„ CL=0.1µF (Tantalum)  
„ CL=0.1µF (MLCC)  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
80  
80  
100  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
80  
80  
100  
100  
100  
Iout (mA)  
Iout (mA)  
„ CL=1.0µF (Tantalum)  
„ CL=1.0µF (MLCC)  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
0
20  
40  
60  
100  
0
20  
40  
60  
Iout (mA)  
Iout (mA)  
„ CL=10µF (Tantalum)  
„ CL=10µF (MLCC)  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
0
20  
40  
60  
100  
0
20  
40  
60  
Iout (mA)  
Iout (mA)  
GC3-H028A  
Page 11  
TK714xxS  
ON/OFF Transient  
Vin=4.0V Iout=5mA Cin=0.1µF  
Vcont  
Vcont  
CL=0  
CL=0  
Vout  
Vout  
CL=0.1µF(MLCC)  
CL=0.1µF(MLCC)  
Vcont  
Vcont  
CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
CL=2.2µF(MLCC)  
Vout  
CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
Vout  
CL=2.2µF(MLCC)  
GC3-H028A  
Page 12  
TK714xxS  
Line Transient  
Vcont=1.8V Iout=5mA Cin=0.1µF  
Vin=5V  
Vin=5V  
Vin=4V  
Vin=4V  
CL=0.1µF(MLCC)  
CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
CL=0.1µF(MLCC)  
CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
GC3-H028A  
Page 13  
TK714xxS  
Load Transient  
Vin=4.0V Iout=5mA Cin=0.1µF  
5mA  
Iout=50mA  
Iout=50mA  
5mA  
CL=1.0µF(MLCC)  
Vout  
CL=0.1µF(MLCC)  
Vout  
CL=2.2µF(MLCC)  
Iout=100mA  
CL=2.2µF(MLCC)  
Vout  
5mA  
CL=0.1µF(MLCC)  
The load transient (no load) can be greatly improved by delivering a little load current to ground. Increase the load side  
capacitor when the load change is fast or when there is a large current change.  
GC3-H028A  
Page 14  
TK714xxS  
11. PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
Pin No.  
Internal Equivalent Circuit  
Description  
Description  
1
2
Vin  
-
-
Input terminal  
GND terminal  
GND  
3
ON/OFF control terminal  
The pull down resistance is not built in.  
3
Vcont  
4
5
BASE  
Vout  
Base terminal for external PNP transistor  
Output terminal  
Vin  
5
R2  
R1+ R2  
Vout =Vref ×  
R1  
*Make sure that this terminal is not connected to  
GND otherwise the IC may damaged with  
excessive current due to circuit structure.  
4
100Ω  
R1  
Vref  
Line Regulation(LinReg)  
12. APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Line regulation is the ability of the regulator to maintain  
a constant output voltage as the input voltage changes.  
The line regulation is specified as the input voltage is  
changed from Vin=VoutTYP+1V to Vin=VoutTYP+6V.  
It is a pulse measurement to minimize temperature effect.  
12-1.Definition of term  
Output voltage (Vout)  
The output voltage is specified with Vin=(VoutTYP+1V)  
and Iout=5mA.  
Load Regulation(LoaReg)  
Load regulation is the ability of the regulator to maintain  
a constant output voltage as the load current changes. It is  
a pulsed measurement to minimize temperature effects  
with the input voltage set to Vin=VoutTYP+1V. The load  
regulation is specified output current step conditions of  
5mA to 100mA.  
Maximum output current (Iout MAX)  
The rated output current is specified under the condition  
where the output voltage drops 0.9V times the value  
specified with Iout=5mA. The input voltage is set to  
VoutTYP+1V and the current is pulsed to minimize  
temperature effect.  
Ripple Rejection(R.R)  
Dropout Voltage(Vdrop)  
Ripple rejection is the ability of the regulator to  
attenuate the ripple content of the input voltage at the  
output. It is specified with 200VRMS, 1kHz super-  
imposed on the input voltage, where Vin=Vout+1.5V.  
Ripple rejection is the ratio of the ripple content of the  
output vs. input and is expressed in dB  
The dropout voltage is the difference between the input  
voltage and the output voltage at which point the  
regulator starts to fall out of regulation. Below this value,  
the output voltage will fall as the input voltage is reduced.  
It is dependent upon the load current and the junction  
temperature.  
GC3-H028A  
Page 15  
TK714xxS  
Standby current(Istandby)  
12-2.External transistor use  
Standby current is the current which flows into the  
regulator when the output is turned off by the control  
function(Vcont=0V). It is measured with Vin=10V.  
Connection example.  
The base drive current is TYP10mA(Ta=25). Please  
select the suitable external transistor matched to the  
output current.  
Over Current Sensor  
The over current sensor protects the device when there  
is excessive output current. It also protects the device if  
the output is accidentally connected to ground. (When  
external transistor is used, the protection operates at  
10mA at the base terminal)  
The built in PNPTr does not operate when external  
transistor is connected. Moreover, be careful for the  
output short-circuit. An external transistor might be  
damaged.  
Selection of CL  
Please choose CL according to the characteristic of the  
external transistor. We recommend using twice the value  
of the capacitor of which the oscillation stops. (When  
stabilized with 1µF, 2.2µF is recommended)  
Please follow below if you cannot keep the stability of  
the output.  
Thermal Sensor  
The thermal sensor protects the device in case the  
junction temperature exceeds the safe value(TJ=150).  
This temperature rise can be caused by external heat,  
excessive power dissipation caused by large input to  
output voltage drops, or excessive output current. The  
regulator will shut off when the temperature exceeds the  
safe value. As the junction temperatures decrease, the  
regulator will begin to operate again. Under sustained  
fault conditions, the regulator output will oscillate as the  
device turns off then resets. Damage may occur to the  
device under extreme fault.  
Ⅰ:Add R_Base  
Ⅱ:Add series resistance (Rs) to CL, or, change CL to  
the electrolytic capacitor, etc.(When using MLCC)  
Please reduce the loss of the regulator when this  
protection operate, by reducing the input voltage or make  
better heat efficiency.  
Rs  
+
R_BASE  
Reverse Voltage Protection  
(Rs=1~5)  
Reverse voltage protection prevents damage due to the  
output voltage being higher than the input voltage. This  
fault condition can occur when the output capacitor  
remains charged and the input is reduced to zero, or when  
an external voltage higher than the input voltage is  
applied to the output side. The maximum reverse bias  
voltage is 6V.  
Attention Make sure that this terminal is not  
connected to GND or the IC may damaged with  
excessive current due to circuit structure.  
Please refer to next page for the data when using an  
external transistor.  
ESD  
MM:200pF 0200V or more  
HBM:100pF 1.5k2000V or more  
GC3-H028A  
Page 16  
TK714xxS  
Example of characteristic when using external transistor  
„ Load Regulation (2SA1203)  
„ Load Regulation (2SB1301)  
3.025  
3.020  
3.015  
3.010  
3.005  
3.000  
2.995  
2.990  
2.985  
2.980  
2.975  
3.025  
3.020  
3.015  
3.010  
3.005  
3.000  
2.995  
2.990  
2.985  
2.980  
2.975  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
Iout (mA)  
Iout (mA)  
„ Dropout Voltage (2SA1203)  
„ Dropout Voltage (2SB1301)  
0
-20  
0
-20  
-40  
-40  
-60  
-60  
-80  
-80  
-100  
-120  
-140  
-160  
-180  
-200  
-100  
-120  
-140  
-160  
-180  
-200  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
Iout (mA)  
Iout (mA)  
GC3-H028A  
Page 17  
TK714xxS  
How to determine the thermal resistance when  
mounted on PCB  
12-3.Layout  
Board Layout without external transistor  
The thermal resistance when mounted is expressed as  
follows:  
Vin  
Vout  
Tj=θja×Pd+Ta.  
Tj of IC is set around 150.  
Pd is the value when the thermal sensor is activated.  
If the ambient temperature is 25, then:  
150=θja×Pd+25 θja×Pd=125  
θja=125/Pd (/mW)  
GND  
Vcont  
Base  
Pd is easily calculated.  
PCB Material:Glass epoxy (t=0.8mm)  
A simple way to determine Pd is to calculate Vin x Iin  
when the output side is shorted. Input current gradually  
falls as temperature rises. You should use the value when  
thermal equilibrium is reached. In many cases, heat  
radiation is good, and Pd has 500mW or more.  
Pd(mW)  
-4.0mW/  
500  
Package  
Pd(mW)  
Only  
2
Pd  
0
25  
50  
85 100  
Ta ()  
150  
D Pd  
Please do derating with 4mW/at Pd=500mW and  
25or more. Thermal resistance is (θja=250/W)  
5
3
4
0
25  
50  
75  
Ta ()  
100  
150  
The package loss is limited at the temperature that the  
internal temperature sensor works (about 150°C).  
Therefore, the package loss is assumed to be an internal  
limitation. There is no heat radiation characteristic of the  
package unit assumed because of the small size. Heat is  
carried away by the device being mounted on the PCB.  
This value changes by the material and the copper pattern  
etc. of the PCB. The losses are approximately 500mW.  
Enduring these losses becomes possible in a lot of  
applications operating at 25°C.  
Procedure (When mounted on PCB).  
1.Find Pd (Vin×Iin when the output side is short-circuited).  
2. Plot Pd against 25.  
3. Connect Pd to the point corresponding to the 150with a  
straight line.  
4. In design, take a vertical line from the maximum operating  
temperature(e.g., 75) to the derating curve.  
5. Read off the value of Pd against the point at which the vertical  
line intersects the derating curve. This is taken as the maximum  
power dissipation DPd.  
The overheating protection circuit operates when there  
are a lot of losses with the regulator (When outside  
temperature is high or heat radiation is bad). The output  
current cannot be pulled enough and the output voltage  
will drop when the protection circuit operates. When the  
junction temperature reaches 150, the IC is shut down.  
However, operation begins at once when the IC stops  
operation and the temperature of the chip decreases.  
6.DPd÷(Vinmax-Vout)=Iout (at 75)  
The maximum output current at the highest operating  
temperature will be IoutDPd÷(Vinmax-Vout).  
Please use the device at low temperature with better  
radiation. The lower temperature provides better quality.  
GC3-H028A  
Page 18  
TK714xxS  
13.Outline : PCB : Stamps  
SOT23-5  
0.7  
Type Code  
4
Voltage Code  
5
x x T  
e
e
0.95  
0.95  
3
1
2
0.4+-0.015  
Recommended Mount Pad  
e
e
0.95  
0.95  
2.9  
0.1  
±0.2  
±0.3  
2.8  
0.1  
Unit : mm  
Molded Resin with Body  
Traetment  
Country of origin  
Lead Frame  
: Epoxy Resin  
: Solder Plating (515µm)  
: Japan  
General tolerance :±0.2  
: Copper Alloy  
Marking Method  
Weight  
: Laser  
: 0.016g  
Vout (V) Voltage Code Vout (V) Voltage Code Vout (V) Voltage Code Vout (V)  
Voltage Code  
1.5  
1.6  
1.7  
1.8  
1.9  
2.0  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
2.9  
3.0  
3.1  
3.2  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
3.7  
3.8  
3.9  
4.0  
4.1  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
4.5  
4.6  
4.7  
4.8  
4.9  
5.0  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
GC3-H028A  
Page 19  
TK714xxS  
14. NOTES  
15. OFFICES  
„ Please be sure that you carefully discuss your planned  
purchase with our office if you intend to use the products in  
this application manual under conditions where particularly  
extreme standards of reliability are required, or if you intend  
to use products for applications other than those listed in this  
application manual.  
If you need more information on this product and other  
TOKO products, please contact us.  
„ TOKO Inc. Headquarters  
1-17, Higashi-yukigaya 2-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo,  
145-8585, Japan  
z Power drive products for automobile, ship or aircraft  
transport systems; steering and navigation systems,  
emergency signal communications systems, and any  
system other than those mentioned above which include  
electronic sensors, measuring, or display devices, and  
which could cause major damage to life, limb or property  
if misused or failure to function.  
TEL: +81.3.3727.1161  
FAX: +81.3.3727.1176 or +81.3.3727.1169  
Web site: http://www.toko.co.jp/  
„ TOKO America  
Web site: http://www.toko.com/  
z Medical devices for measuring blood pressure, pulse,  
etc., treatment units such as coronary pacemakers and heat  
treatment units, and devices such as artificial organs and  
artificial limb systems which augment physiological  
functions.  
„ TOKO Europe  
Web site: http://www.tokoeurope.com/  
„ TOKO Hong Kong  
Web site: http://www.toko.com.hk/  
z Electrical instruments, equipment or systems used in  
disaster or crime prevention.  
„ TOKO Taiwan  
Web site: http://www.tokohc.com.tw/  
„ Semiconductors, by nature, may fail or malfunction in  
spite of our devotion to improve product quality and  
reliability. We urge you to take every possible precaution  
against physical injuries, fire or other damages which may  
cause failure of our semiconductor products by taking  
appropriate measures, including a reasonable safety margin,  
malfunction preventive practices and fire-proofing when  
designing your products.  
„ TOKO Singapore  
Web site: http://www.toko.com.sg/  
„ TOKO Seoul  
Web site: http://www.toko.co.kr/  
„ TOKO Manila  
Web site: http://www.toko.com.ph/  
„ This application manual is effective from DEC 2001.  
Note that the contents are subject to change or  
discontinuation without notice. When placing orders, please  
confirm specifications and delivery condition in writing.  
„ TOKO Brazil  
Web site: http://www.toko.com.br/  
„ TOKO is not responsible for any problems nor for any  
infringement of third party patents or any other intellectual  
property rights that may arise from the use or method of use  
of the products listed in this application manual. Moreover,  
this application manual does not signify that TOKO agrees  
implicitly or explicitly to license any patent rights or other  
intellectual property rights which it holds.  
MEETING YOUR NEEDS  
TO BUILD THE QUALITY RELIED BY COSTOMERS  
YOUR DISTRIBUTOR  
„ None of ozone depleting substances(ODS) under the  
Montreal Protocol is used in manufacturing process of us.  
GC3-H028A  
Page 20  

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