TUSB3410IRHBG4 [TI]

500mA, Low Quiescent Current, Ultra-Low Noise, High PSRR Low Dropout Linear Regulator; 500毫安,低静态电流,超低噪声,高PSRR低压降线性稳压器
TUSB3410IRHBG4
型号: TUSB3410IRHBG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

500mA, Low Quiescent Current, Ultra-Low Noise, High PSRR Low Dropout Linear Regulator
500毫安,低静态电流,超低噪声,高PSRR低压降线性稳压器

稳压器 总线控制器 微控制器和处理器 外围集成电路 数据传输 时钟
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TPS735xx  
www.ti.com  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
500mA, Low Quiescent Current, Ultra-Low Noise, High PSRR  
Low Dropout Linear Regulator  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
2
500mA Low Dropout Regulator with EN  
The TPS735xx family of low-dropout (LDO),  
low-power linear regulators offers excellent ac  
performance with very low ground current. High  
power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR), low noise, fast  
start-up, and excellent line and load transient  
response are provided while consuming a very low  
46μA (typical) ground current. The TPS735xx is  
stable with ceramic capacitors and uses an advanced  
BiCMOS fabrication process to yield a typical dropout  
voltage of 250mV at 500mA output. The TPS735xx  
uses a precision voltage reference and feedback loop  
to achieve overall accuracy of 2% (VOUT > 2.2V) over  
all load, line, process, and temperature variations. It  
is fully specified from TJ = –40°C to +125°C and is  
offered in low-profile, 2mm x 2mm SON and 3mm ×  
3mm SON packages that are ideal for wireless  
handsets, printers, and WLAN cards.  
Low IQ: 46μA  
Multiple Output Voltage Versions Available:  
Fixed Outputs of 1.0V to 4.3V Using  
Innovative Factory EEPROM Programming  
Adjustable Outputs from 1.25V to 6.0V  
High PSRR: 60dB at 1kHz  
Ultra-low Noise: 28μVRMS  
Fast Start-Up Time: 45μs  
Stable with a Low-ESR, 2.0μF Typical Output  
Capacitance  
Excellent Load/Line Transient Response  
2% Overall Accuracy (Load/Line/Temp,  
VOUT > 2.2V)  
Very Low Dropout: 280mV at 500mA  
2mm × 2mm SON-6 and 3mm × 3mm SON-8  
Packages  
APPLICATIONS  
WiFi, WiMax  
Printers  
Cellular Phones, SmartPhones  
Handheld Organizers, PDAs  
DRB PACKAGE  
3mm x 3mm SON  
(TOP VIEW)  
DRV PACKAGE  
2mm x 2mm SON  
(TOP VIEW)  
OUT  
N/C  
1
2
3
4
IN  
8
7
6
5
OUT  
NR/FB  
GND  
1
2
3
6
5
4
IN  
N/C  
N/C  
EN  
GND  
N/C  
EN  
GND  
NR/FB  
GND  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
2
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
TPS735xx  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
www.ti.com  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
(2)  
PRODUCT  
VOUT  
TPS735xx yyy z  
XX is nominal output voltage (for example, 28 = 2.8V, 285 = 2.85V, 01 = Adjustable).  
YYY is package designator.  
Z is package quantity.  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
website at www.ti.com.  
(2) Output voltages from 1.0V to 3.6V in 50mV increments are available through the use of innovative factory EEPROM programming;  
minimum order quantities may apply. Contact factory for details and availability.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted).(1)  
PARAMETER  
TPS735xx  
–0.3 to +7.0  
UNIT  
VIN range  
V
V
V
V
VEN range  
–0.3 to VIN +0.3  
–0.3 to VIN +0.3  
–0.3 to VFB (TYP) +0.3  
Internally limited  
VOUT range  
VFB range  
Peak output current  
Continuous total power dissipation  
Junction temperature range, TJ  
Storage temperature range , TSTG  
ESD rating, HBM  
See Dissipation Ratings Table  
–55 to +150  
°C  
°C  
kV  
V
–55 to +150  
2
ESD rating, CDM  
500  
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may  
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond  
those specified is not implied.  
DISSIPATION RATINGS  
DERATING FACTOR  
BOARD  
Low-K(1)  
High-K(2)  
High-K(2) (3)  
PACKAGE  
DRV  
RθJC  
RθJA  
ABOVE TA = +25°C  
TA < +25°C  
715mW  
1.54W  
TA = +70°C  
395mW  
845mW  
1.38W  
TA = +85°C  
285mW  
615mW  
1.0W  
20°C/W  
20°C/W  
1.2°C/W  
140°C/W  
65°C/W  
40°C/W  
7.1mW/°C  
DRV  
15.4mW/°C  
DRB  
25mW/°C  
2.5W  
(1) The JEDEC low-K (1s) board used to derive this data was a 3in × 3in (7,62cm × 7,62cm), two-layer board with 2-ounce (56,699g)  
copper traces on top of the board.  
(2) The JEDEC high-K (2s2p) board used to derive this data was a 3in × 3in (7,62cm × 7,62cm), multilayer board with 1-ounce (28,35g)  
internal power and ground planes and 2-ounce (56,699g) copper traces on top and bottom of the board.  
(3) The RθJC value of the DRB package is junction-to-pad; note that this is not junction-to-case (top center of IC package).  
2
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Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
TPS735xx  
www.ti.com  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 1mA,  
VEN = VIN, COUT = 2.2μF, CNR = 0.01μF, unless otherwise noted. For TPS73501, VOUT = 3.0V.  
Typical values are at TJ = +25°C.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VIN  
VFB  
Input voltage range(1)  
2.7  
6.5  
V
Internal reference (TPS73501)  
Output voltage range (TPS73501)  
1.184  
VFB  
1.208  
1.232  
6.0  
V
VOUT  
VOUT  
V
Output accuracy  
Nominal  
TJ = +25°C  
–1.0  
+1.0  
%
VOUT + 0.3V VIN VOUT > 6.5V  
1mA IOUT 500mA, VOUT > 2.2V  
DRB  
package  
over VIN  
IOUT, Temp  
–2.0  
–3.0  
±1.0  
±1.0  
+2.0  
+3.0  
%
%
,
VOUT + 0.3V VIN 6.5V  
1mA IOUT 500mA, VOUT 2.2V  
Output accuracy(1)  
VOUT + 0.3V VIN VOUT + 3.0V,  
VOUT  
VIN 6.5V  
–2.0  
–3.0  
±1.0  
±1.0  
+2.0  
+3.0  
%
%
DRV  
package  
1mA IOUT 500mA, VOUT > 2.2V  
over VIN  
IOUT, Temp  
,
VOUT + 0.3V VIN VOUT + 3.0V,  
VIN 6.5V  
1mA IOUT 500mA, VOUT > 2.2V  
VOUT(NOM) + 0.3V VIN 6.5V  
500μA IOUT 500mA  
ΔVOUT%/ ΔVIN Line regulation(1)  
ΔVOUT%/ ΔIOUT Load regulation  
0.02  
%/V  
0.005  
%/mA  
Dropout voltage(2)  
(VIN = VOUT(NOM) – 0.1V)  
VDO  
IOUT = 500mA  
280  
500  
mV  
VOUT = 0.9 × VOUT(NOM)  
VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.9V,  
ICL  
Output current limit  
800  
1170  
1720  
mA  
V
IN 2.7V  
500μA IOUT 500mA  
EN 0.4V  
IGND  
ISHDN  
IFB  
Ground pin current  
45  
65  
1.0  
0.5  
μA  
μA  
μA  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
μVRMS  
μVRMS  
μs  
Shutdown current (IGND  
)
V
0.15  
Feedback pin current (TPS73501)  
–0.5  
f = 100Hz  
60  
Power-supply rejection ratio  
VIN = 3.85V, VOUT = 2.85V,  
CNR = 0.01μF, IOUT = 100mA  
f = 1kHz  
56  
PSRR  
VN  
f = 10kHz  
41  
f = 100kHz  
CNR = 0.01μF  
CNR = none  
CNR = none  
CNR = 0.001μF  
CNR = 0.01μF  
CNR = 0.047μF  
28  
11 x VOUT  
95 x VOUT  
45  
Output noise voltage  
BW = 10Hz to 100kHz, VOUT = 2.8V  
Startup time, VOUT= 0% to  
90%  
VOUT = 2.85V,  
45  
μs  
TSTR  
50  
μs  
RL = 14, COUT = 2.2μF  
50  
μs  
VEN(HI)  
VEN(LO)  
IEN(HI)  
Enable high (enabled)  
Enable low (shutdown)  
Enable pin current, enabled  
1.2  
0
VIN  
0.4  
1.0  
V
V
VEN = VIN = 6.5V  
0.03  
165  
145  
μA  
°C  
Shutdown, temperature increasing  
Reset, temperature decreasing  
TSD  
TJ  
Thermal shutdown temperature  
°C  
Operating junction temperature  
Under-voltage lock-out  
Hysteresis  
–40  
+125  
2.65  
°C  
VIN rising  
VIN falling  
1.90  
2.20  
70  
V
UVLO  
mV  
(1) Minimum VIN = VOUT + VDO or 2.7V, whichever is greater.  
(2) VDO is not measured for devices with VOUT(NOM) < 2.8V because minimum VIN = 2.7V.  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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3
 
TPS735xx  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
www.ti.com  
DEVICE INFORMATION  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
400W  
400W  
2mA  
3.3MW  
Current  
Limit  
Current  
Limit  
Overshoot  
Detect  
Thermal  
Overshoot  
Detect  
EN  
Thermal  
EN  
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
UVLO  
UVLO  
Quickstart  
1.208V  
Bandgap(1)  
1.208V  
NR  
FB  
Bandgap  
500kW  
500kW  
GND  
GND  
NOTE (1): Fixed voltage versions between 1.0V to 1.2V have a 1.0V bandgap circuit  
instead of a 1.208V bandgap circuit.  
Figure 1. Fixed Voltage Versions  
Figure 2. Adjustable Voltage Versions  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
DRB PACKAGE  
3mm × 3mm SON-6  
(TOP VIEW)  
DRV PACKAGE  
2mm × 2mm SON-6  
(TOP VIEW)  
OUT  
N/C  
1
2
3
4
IN  
8
7
6
5
OUT  
NR/FB  
GND  
1
2
3
6
5
4
IN  
N/C  
N/C  
EN  
GND  
GND  
N/C  
EN  
NR/FB  
GND  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
TPS735xx  
DRV  
NAME  
IN  
DRB  
DESCRIPTION  
6
8
4
Input supply.  
GND  
3, Pad  
Ground. The pad must be tied to GND.  
Driving the enable pin (EN) high turns on the regulator. Driving this pin low puts the regulator into  
shutdown mode. EN can be connected to IN if not used.  
EN  
NR  
FB  
4
2
2
5
3
3
Fixed voltage versions only; connecting an external capacitor to this pin bypasses noise  
generated by the internal bandgap. This allows output noise to be reduced to very low levels.  
Adjustable version only; this is the input to the control loop error amplifier, and is used to set the  
output voltage of the device.  
Output of the regulator. A small capacitor (total typical capacitance 2.0μF ceramic) is needed  
from this pin to ground to assure stability.  
OUT  
N/C  
1
5
1
2, 6, 7  
Not internally connected. This pin must either be left open, or tied to GND.  
4
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Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
TPS735xx  
www.ti.com  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Over operating temperature range (TJ= –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 1mA,  
VEN = VIN,COUT = 2.2μF, CNR = 0.01μF, unless otherwise noted. For TPS73501, VOUT = 2.8V. Typical values are at TJ =  
+25°C.  
TPS73501 LINE REGULATION  
TPS73525 LINE REGULATION  
0.5  
0.4  
0.5  
0.4  
IOUT = 100mA  
IOUT = 100mA  
0.3  
0.3  
TJ = -40°C  
TJ = 0°C  
TJ = -40°C  
0.2  
0.2  
TJ = 0°C  
0.1  
0.1  
0
0
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
TJ = +25°C  
TJ = +25°C  
TJ = +85°C  
TJ = +125°C  
TJ = +85°C  
TJ = +125°C  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
6.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
6.5  
VIN (V)  
VIN (V)  
Figure 3.  
TPS73501 LOAD REGULATION  
Figure 4.  
TPS73525 LOAD REGULATION  
2.86  
2.85  
2.84  
2.83  
2.82  
2.81  
2.80  
2.79  
2.78  
2.77  
2.76  
2.75  
2.74  
2.55  
2.54  
2.53  
2.52  
2.51  
2.50  
2.49  
2.48  
2.47  
2.46  
2.45  
Y-axis range is ±2% of 2.8V  
Y-axis range is ±2% of 2.5V  
TJ = -40°C  
TJ = +85°C  
TJ = 0°C  
TJ = -40°C  
TJ = +125°C  
TJ = +25°C  
TJ = +125°C  
TJ = +85°C  
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
Load (mA)  
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
Load (mA)  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
TPS73525 GROUND PIN CURRENT vs  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
TPS73525 GROUND PIN CURRENT (DISABLE) vs  
TEMPERATURE  
500  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
VEN = 0.4V  
TJ = +125°C  
TJ = +25°C  
TJ = +85°C  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
TJ = -40°C  
TJ = 0°C  
VIN = 3.3V  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN = 6.5V  
0
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
IOUT (mA)  
TJ (°C)  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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5
 
TPS735xx  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Over operating temperature range (TJ= –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 1mA,  
VEN = VIN,COUT = 2.2μF, CNR = 0.01μF, unless otherwise noted. For TPS73501, VOUT = 2.8V. Typical values are at TJ =  
+25°C.  
TPS73501 DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs FREQUENCY  
(VIN – VOUT = 1.0V)  
90  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
TJ = +125°C  
TJ = +85°C  
TJ = +25°C  
80  
IOUT = 1mA  
70  
IOUT = 250mA  
60  
IOUT  
=
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100mA  
TJ = 0°C  
TJ = -40°C  
IOUT  
=
500mA  
COUT = 2.2mF  
CNR = 0.01mF  
IOUT = 200mA  
0
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
IOUT (mA)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs FREQUENCY  
(VIN – VOUT = 0.5V)  
POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs FREQUENCY  
(VIN – VOUT = 0.3V)  
90  
90  
80  
80  
IOUT = 1mA  
IOUT = 1mA  
70  
70  
IOUT = 200mA  
IOUT = 200mA  
60  
60  
IOUT  
=
IOUT  
=
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100mA  
100mA  
IOUT  
=
COUT = 2.2mF  
CNR = 0.01mF  
COUT = 10mF  
CNR = 0.01mF  
IOUT  
=
IOUT  
=
200mA  
IOUT = 250mA  
500mA  
500mA  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
6
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Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPS735xx  
www.ti.com  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Over operating temperature range (TJ= –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 1mA,  
VEN = VIN,COUT = 2.2μF, CNR = 0.01μF, unless otherwise noted. For TPS73501, VOUT = 2.8V. Typical values are at TJ =  
+25°C.  
TPS73525  
TPS73525  
TOTAL NOISE vs CNR  
TOTAL NOISE vs COUT  
140  
120  
100  
80  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
IOUT = 1mA  
COUT = 2.2mF  
60  
40  
20  
IOUT = 1mA  
CNR = 0.01mF  
0
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
COUT (mF)  
CNR (nF)  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
TPS73525  
TPS73525  
TURN-ON RESPONSE  
(VIN = VEN  
)
EN RESPONSE OVER STABLE VIN  
3.5  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
VEN  
VEN  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
VOUT  
VOUT  
COUT = 2.2mF  
COUT = 2.2mF  
COUT = 10mF  
COUT = 10mF  
-0.5  
-0.5  
10ms/div  
10ms/div  
Figure 15.  
Figure 16.  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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TPS735xx  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Over operating temperature range (TJ= –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 1mA,  
VEN = VIN,COUT = 2.2μF, CNR = 0.01μF, unless otherwise noted. For TPS73501, VOUT = 2.8V. Typical values are at TJ =  
+25°C.  
TPS73525  
POWER-UP/POWER-DOWN  
(VIN = VEN  
)
TPS73525 LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
7.0  
6.0  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
VIN = 3.0V  
COUT = 470mF OSCON  
COUT = 10mF  
RL = 5W  
200mV/div  
200mV/div  
VOUT  
VIN = EN  
VOUT  
COUT = 2.2mF  
200mV/div  
VOUT  
500mA  
IOUT  
500mA/div  
1mA  
-1.0  
10ms/div  
10ms/div  
Figure 17.  
Figure 18.  
TPS73525 LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
COUT = 470mF OSCON  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VOUT  
50mV/div  
50mV/div  
50mV/div  
COUT = 10mF  
COUT = 2.2mF  
4V  
0.5V/div  
3V  
VIN  
10ms/div  
Figure 19.  
8
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Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPS735xx  
www.ti.com  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Input and Output Capacitor Requirements  
The TPS735xx family of LDO regulators combines  
the high performance required of many RF and  
precision analog applications with ultra-low current  
consumption. High PSRR is provided by a high gain,  
high bandwidth error loop with good supply rejection  
at very low headroom (VIN – VOUT). Fixed voltage  
versions provide a noise reduction pin to bypass  
noise generated by the bandgap reference and to  
improve PSRR while a quick-start circuit fast-charges  
this capacitor at startup. The combination of high  
performance and low ground current also make the  
TPS735xx an excellent choice for portable  
applications. All versions have thermal and  
over-current protection and are fully specified from  
–40°C to +125°C.  
Although an input capacitor is not required for  
stability, it is good analog design practice to connect  
a 0.1μF to 1μF low equivalent series resistance  
(ESR) capacitor across the input supply near the  
regulator. The ground of this capacitor should be  
connected as close as the ground of output capacitor;  
a capacitor value of 0.1μF is enough in this condition.  
When it is difficult to place these two ground points  
close together, a 1μF capacitor is recommended.  
This capacitor counteracts reactive input sources and  
improves transient response, noise rejection, and  
ripple rejection. A higher-value capacitor may be  
necessary if large, fast rise-time load transients are  
anticipated, or if the device is located several inches  
from the power source. If source impedance is not  
sufficiently low, a 0.1μF input capacitor may be  
necessary to ensure stability.  
Figure 20 shows the basic circuit connections for  
fixed voltage models. Figure 21 gives the connections  
for the adjustable output version (TPS73501). R1 and  
R2 can be calculated for any output voltage using the  
formula in Figure 21.  
The TPS735xx is designed to be stable with standard  
ceramic output capacitors of values 2.2μF or larger.  
X5R and X7R type capacitors are best because they  
have minimal variation in value and ESR over  
temperature. Maximum ESR of the output capacitor  
should be < 1.0, so output capacitor type should be  
either ceramic or conductive polymer electrolytic.  
Optional input capacitor.  
May improve source  
impedance, noise, or PSRR.  
VIN  
VOUT  
IN  
OUT  
TPS735xx  
Feedback Capacitor Requirements  
(TPS73501 only)  
2.2mF  
Ceramic  
EN  
GND  
NR  
The feedback capacitor, CFB, shown in Figure 21 is  
required for stability. For a parallel combination of R1  
and R2 equal to 250k, any value from 3pF to 1nF  
can be used. Fixed voltage versions have an internal  
30pF feedback capacitor that is quick-charged at  
start-up. The adjustable version does not have this  
quick-charge circuit, so values below 5pF should be  
used to ensure fast startup; values above 47pF can  
be used to implement an output voltage soft-start.  
Larger value capacitors also improve noise slightly.  
The TPS73501 is stable in unity-gain configuration  
VEN  
Optional bypass capacitor  
to reduce output noise  
and increase PSRR.  
Figure 20. Typical Application Circuit for  
Fixed Voltage Versions  
Optional input capacitor.  
(R1 + R2)  
May improve source  
impedance, noise, or PSRR.  
VOUT  
=
´ 1.208  
R2  
(OUT tied to FB) without CFB  
.
VIN  
VOUT  
IN  
OUT  
FB  
TPS73501  
R1  
CFB  
Output Noise  
2.2mF  
EN  
GND  
Ceramic  
In most LDOs, the bandgap is the dominant noise  
source. If a noise reduction capacitor (CNR) is used  
with the TPS735xx, the bandgap does not contribute  
significantly to noise. Instead, noise is dominated by  
the output resistor divider and the error amplifier  
input. To minimize noise in a given application, use a  
0.01μF noise reduction capacitor; for the adjustable  
version, smaller value resistors in the output resistor  
divider reduce noise. A parallel combination that  
gives 2μA of divider current has the same noise  
performance as a fixed voltage version. To further  
R2  
VEN  
Figure 21. Typical Application Circuit for  
Adjustable Voltage Versions  
space  
space  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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9
 
 
TPS735xx  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
www.ti.com  
optimize noise, equivalent series resistance of the  
output capacitor can be set to approximately 0.2.  
This configuration maximizes phase margin in the  
control loop, reducing total output noise by up to  
10%.  
As with any linear regulator, PSRR and transient  
response are degraded as (VIN – VOUT) approaches  
dropout. This effect is shown in the Typical  
Characteristics section.  
Startup and Noise Reduction Capacitor  
Noise can be referred to the feedback point (FB pin)  
such that with CNR = 0.01μF, total noise is given  
approximately by Equation 1:  
Fixed voltage versions of the TPS735xx use a  
quick-start circuit to fast-charge the noise reduction  
capacitor, CNR, if present (see the Functional Block  
Diagrams). This architecture allows the combination  
of very low output noise and fast start-up times. The  
NR pin is high impedance so a low leakage CNR  
capacitor must be used; most ceramic capacitors are  
appropriate in this configuration.  
11mVRMS  
VN =  
x VOUT  
V
(1)  
The TPS73501 adjustable version does not have the  
noise-reduction pin available, so ultra-low noise  
operation is not possible. Noise can be minimized  
according to the above recommendations.  
Note that for fastest startup, VIN should be applied  
first, then the enable pin (EN) driven high. If EN is  
tied to IN, startup is somewhat slower. Refer to the  
Typical Characteristics section. The quick-start switch  
is closed for approximately 135μs. To ensure that  
CNR is fully charged during the quick-start time, a  
0.01μF or smaller capacitor should be used.  
Board Layout Recommendations to Improve  
PSRR and Noise Performance  
To improve ac performance such as PSRR, output  
noise, and transient response, it is recommended that  
the board be designed with separate ground planes  
for VIN and VOUT, with each ground plane connected  
only at the GND pin of the device. In addition, the  
ground connection for the bypass capacitor should  
connect directly to the GND pin of the device.  
Transient Response  
As with any regulator, increasing the size of the  
output capacitor reduces over/undershoot magnitude  
but increases duration of the transient response. In  
the adjustable version, adding CFB between OUT and  
FB improves stability and transient response. The  
transient response of the TPS735xx is enhanced by  
an active pull-down that engages when the output  
overshoots by approximately 5% or more when the  
device is enabled. When enabled, the pull-down  
device behaves like a 400resistor to ground.  
Internal Current Limit  
The TPS735xx internal current limit helps protect the  
regulator during fault conditions. During current limit,  
the output sources a fixed amount of current that is  
largely independent of output voltage. For reliable  
operation, the device should not be operated in  
current limit for extended periods of time.  
The PMOS pass element in the TPS735xx has a  
built-in body diode that conducts current when the  
voltage at OUT exceeds the voltage at IN. This  
current is not limited, so if extended reverse voltage  
operation is anticipated, external limiting may be  
appropriate.  
Undervoltage Lock-Out (UVLO)  
The TPS735xx utilizes an undervoltage lock-out  
circuit to keep the output shut off until internal  
circuitry is operating properly. The UVLO circuit has a  
de-glitch feature so that it typically ignores  
undershoot transients on the input if they are less  
than 50μs duration.  
Shutdown  
The enable pin (EN) is active high and is compatible  
with standard and low voltage TTL-CMOS levels.  
When shutdown capability is not required, EN can be  
connected to IN.  
Minimum Load  
The TPS735xx is stable and well-behaved with no  
output load. To meet the specified accuracy, a  
minimum load of 500μA is required. Below 500μA at  
junction temperatures near +125°C, the output can  
drift up enough to cause the output pull-down to turn  
on. The output pull-down limits voltage drift to 5%  
typically but ground current could increase by  
approximately 50μA. In typical applications, the  
junction cannot reach high temperatures at light loads  
because there is no appreciable dissipated power.  
The specified ground current would then be valid at  
no load in most applications.  
Dropout Voltage  
The TPS735xx uses a PMOS pass transistor to  
achieve low dropout. When (VIN – VOUT) is less than  
the dropout voltage (VDO), the PMOS pass device is  
in its linear region of operation and the input-to-output  
resistance is the RDS, ON of the PMOS pass element.  
Because the PMOS device behaves like a resistor in  
dropout, VDO approximately scales with output  
current.  
10  
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Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
TPS735xx  
www.ti.com  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
Thermal Information  
Power Dissipation  
Thermal Protection  
Thermal protection disables the output when the  
junction temperature rises to approximately +165°C,  
allowing the device to cool. When the junction  
temperature cools to approximately +145°C the  
output circuitry is again enabled. Depending on power  
dissipation, thermal resistance, and ambient  
temperature, the thermal protection circuit may cycle  
on and off. This cycling limits the dissipation of the  
regulator, protecting it from damage as a result of  
overheating.  
The ability to remove heat from the die is different for  
each package type, presenting different  
considerations in the PCB layout. The PCB area  
around the device that is free of other components  
moves the heat from the device to the ambient air.  
Performance data for JEDEC low- and high-K boards  
are given in the Dissipation Ratings table. Using  
heavier copper increases the effectiveness in  
removing heat from the device. The addition of plated  
through-holes to heat-dissipating layers also  
improves the heatsink effectiveness.  
Any tendency to activate the thermal protection circuit  
indicates excessive power dissipation or an  
inadequate heatsink. For reliable operation, junction  
temperature should be limited to +125°C maximum.  
To estimate the margin of safety in a complete design  
Power dissipation depends on input voltage and load  
conditions. Power dissipation is equal to the product  
of the output current time the voltage drop across the  
output pass element, as shown in Equation 2:  
(including  
heatsink),  
increase  
the  
ambient  
ǒ
Ǔ
PD + VIN*VOUT @ IOUT  
(2)  
temperature until the thermal protection is triggered;  
use worst-case loads and signal conditions. For good  
reliability, thermal protection should trigger at least  
+35°C above the maximum expected ambient  
condition of your particular application. This  
configuration produces  
temperature of +125°C at the highest expected  
ambient temperature and worst-case load.  
Note: When the device is used in a condition of  
higher input and lower output voltages with the DRV  
and DRB packages, PD exceeds the package rating  
at room temperature. This equation shows an  
example of the DRB package:  
a
worst-case junction  
PD = (6.5V – 1.0V) × 500mA = 2.75W, which is  
greater than 2.5W at +25°C.  
The internal protection circuitry of the TPS735xx has  
been designed to protect against overload conditions.  
It was not intended to replace proper heatsinking.  
Continuously running the TPS735xx into thermal  
shutdown degrades device reliability.  
Package Mounting  
Solder pad footprint recommendations for the  
TPS735xx are available from the Texas Instruments  
web site at www.ti.com.  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
11  
 
TPS735xx  
SBVS087H JUNE 2008REVISED NOVEMBER 2009  
www.ti.com  
REVISION HISTORY  
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.  
Changes from Revision G (March, 2009) to Revision H  
Page  
Revised bullet point in Features list to show very low dropout of 280mV ............................................................................ 1  
Changed dropout voltage typical specification from 250mV to 280mV ................................................................................ 3  
12  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
17-May-2010  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
TPS73501DRBR  
TPS73501DRBT  
Status (1)  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
SON  
DRB  
8
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
SON  
DRB  
8
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS73512DRBR  
TPS73512DRBT  
TPS73515DRBR  
TPS73515DRBT  
TPS73525DRBR  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
ACTIVE  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
8
8
8
8
8
3000  
250  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS73525DRBRG4  
TPS73525DRBT  
TPS73525DRBTG4  
TPS73525DRVR  
TPS73525DRVT  
TPS73533DRBR  
TPS73533DRBT  
TPS73533DRVR  
TPS73533DRVT  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRV  
DRV  
DRB  
DRB  
DRV  
DRV  
8
8
8
6
6
8
8
6
6
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
17-May-2010  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Nov-2009  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
TPS73501DRBR  
TPS73501DRBT  
TPS73525DRBR  
TPS73525DRBT  
TPS73533DRBR  
TPS73533DRBT  
TPS73533DRVR  
TPS73533DRVT  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRV  
DRV  
8
8
8
8
8
8
6
6
3000  
250  
330.0  
180.0  
330.0  
180.0  
330.0  
180.0  
179.0  
179.0  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
8.4  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
2.2  
2.2  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
2.2  
2.2  
1.1  
1.1  
1.1  
1.1  
1.1  
1.1  
1.2  
1.2  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
4.0  
4.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
8.0  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
3000  
250  
3000  
250  
3000  
250  
8.4  
8.0  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Nov-2009  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
TPS73501DRBR  
TPS73501DRBT  
TPS73525DRBR  
TPS73525DRBT  
TPS73533DRBR  
TPS73533DRBT  
TPS73533DRVR  
TPS73533DRVT  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
SON  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRB  
DRV  
DRV  
8
8
8
8
8
8
6
6
3000  
250  
346.0  
190.5  
346.0  
190.5  
346.0  
190.5  
195.0  
195.0  
346.0  
212.7  
346.0  
212.7  
346.0  
212.7  
200.0  
200.0  
29.0  
31.8  
29.0  
31.8  
29.0  
31.8  
45.0  
45.0  
3000  
250  
3000  
250  
3000  
250  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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