TPS552882QWRPMRQ1 [TI]

TPS552882-Q1 36-V, 16-A Buck-boost Converter;
TPS552882QWRPMRQ1
型号: TPS552882QWRPMRQ1
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

TPS552882-Q1 36-V, 16-A Buck-boost Converter

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TPS552882-Q1  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
TPS552882-Q1 36-V, 16-A Buck-boost Converter  
1 Features  
3 Description  
AEC-Q100 qualified:  
The TPS552882-Q1 is a synchronous four-switch  
buck-boost converter capable of regulating the output  
voltage at, above, or below the input voltage. The  
TPS552882-Q1 operates over 2.7-V to 36-V wide  
input voltage and is capable of outputing 0.8-V to 22-  
V voltage to support a variety of applications.  
– Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C  
ambient operating temperature range  
Wide input and output voltage range  
– Wide input voltage range: 2.7 V to 36 V  
– Wide output voltage range: 0.8 V to 22 V  
High efficiency over entire load range  
– 97% efficiency at VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 20 V and  
IOUT = 3 A  
Avoid frequency interference and crosstalk  
– Optional clock synchronization  
– Programmable switching frequency from 200  
kHz to 2.2 MHz  
The TPS552882-Q1 integrates two 16-A MOSFETs  
of the boost leg to balance the solution size and  
efficiency. The TPS552882-Q1 uses external resistor  
divider to set the output voltage with 1.2-V intenral  
reference voltage. The TPS552882-Q1 is capable of  
delivering 100 W from 12-V input voltage.  
The TPS552882-Q1 employs an average current-  
mode control scheme. The switching frequency is  
programmable from 200 kHz to 2.2 MHz by an  
external resistor and can be synchronized to an  
external clock. The TPS552882-Q1 also provides  
optional spread spectrum to minimize peak EMI.  
EMI mitigation  
– Optional programmable spread spectrum  
– Lead-less package  
Rich protection features  
– Output overvoltage protection  
– Hiccup mode for output short-circuit protection  
– Thermal shutdown protection  
– Programmable average inductor current limit up  
to 16 A  
The TPS552882-Q1 offers output overvoltage  
protection, average inductor current limit, cycle-by-  
cycle peak current limit, and output short circuit  
protection. The TPS552882-Q1 also ensures safe  
operating with optional output current limit and hiccup-  
mode protection in sustained overload conditions.  
Small solution size  
– Maximum switching frequency up to 2.2 MHz  
– 4.0-mm × 3.5-mm HotRodQFN package with  
wettable flank option  
Adjustable output voltage compensation for  
voltage droop over the cable  
The TPS552882-Q1 can use a small inductor and  
small capacitors with high switching frequency. It is  
available in a 4.0-mm × 3.5-mm QFN package.  
Programmable PFM and FPWM mode at light load  
Programmable output current limit by sensing  
resistor  
±1% reference voltage accuracy  
Fixed 4-ms soft-start time  
Device Information  
PART NUMBER  
PACKAGE(1)  
BODY SIZE  
TPS552882-Q1  
VQFN-HR  
4.00 mm × 3.50 mm  
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at  
the end of the data sheet.  
Create a custom design using the TPS552882-Q1  
with the WEBENCH® Power Designer  
L1  
4.7µH  
2 Applications  
C5  
0.1µF  
C4  
0.1µF  
USB PD  
DR1H DR1LBOOT1SW1  
SW2 BOOT2  
VIN = 2.7V to 36V  
C1  
VOUT = 0.8V to 20V  
Automotive infotainment and cluster  
Car charger  
VIN  
VOUT  
R7  
10mΩ  
C2  
C3  
4.7µF  
VCC  
PGND  
AGND  
ISP  
R1  
PG  
CC  
ON  
EN/UVLO  
MODE  
TPS552882-Q1  
ISN  
OFF  
FB  
R8  
COMP  
CDC  
ILIM  
DITH/SYNC  
FSW  
C6  
R3  
C7  
R2  
R4  
C8  
R5  
R2  
Typical Application Circuit  
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
 
 
 
TPS552882-Q1  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
www.ti.com  
Table of Contents  
1 Features............................................................................1  
2 Applications.....................................................................1  
3 Description.......................................................................1  
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3  
6 Specifications.................................................................. 5  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5  
6.2 ESD Ratings .............................................................. 5  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5  
6.4 Thermal Information....................................................5  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................6  
6.6 Typical Characteristics................................................9  
7 Detailed Description......................................................12  
7.1 Overview...................................................................12  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram.........................................13  
7.3 Feature Description...................................................13  
7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................19  
8 Application and Implementation..................................20  
8.1 Application Information............................................. 20  
8.2 Typical Application.................................................... 20  
9 Power Supply Recommendations................................28  
10 Layout...........................................................................29  
10.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 29  
10.2 Layout Example...................................................... 30  
11 Device and Documentation Support..........................31  
11.1 Device Support........................................................31  
11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..31  
11.3 Support Resources................................................. 31  
11.4 Trademarks............................................................. 31  
11.5 Glossary..................................................................31  
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..............................31  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
Information.................................................................... 32  
4 Revision History  
Changes from Revision * (December 2020) to Revision A (December 2021)  
Page  
Added wettable flank option................................................................................................................................1  
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TPS552882-Q1  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
www.ti.com  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
1
19  
DR1L  
VCC  
2
18  
DR1H  
COMP  
3
17  
VIN  
ILIM  
4
16  
EN/UVLO  
CDC  
5
15  
PG  
MODE  
6
14  
CC  
FB  
7
13  
DITH/SYNC  
ISN  
Figure 5-1. 26-pin VQFN-HR RPM Transparent (Top View)  
Table 5-1. Pin Functions  
PIN  
NAME  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
1
DR1L  
DR1H  
VIN  
O
O
Gate driver output for low-side MOSFET in buck side  
Gate driver output for high-side MOSFET in buck side  
Power supply to the IC from input voltage  
2
3
PWR  
Enable logic input and programmable input voltage undervoltage lockout (UVLO) input. Logic high  
level enables the device. Logic low level disables the device and turns it into shutdown mode.  
After the voltage at the EN/UVLO pin is above the logic high voltage of 1.15 V, this pin acts as  
programmable UVLO input with 1.23-V internal reference.  
4
EN/UVLO  
I
Power good indication. When the output voltage is above 95% of the setting output voltage, this pin  
outputs high impedance. When the output voltage is below 90% of the setting output voltage, this pin  
outputs low level  
5
6
PG  
CC  
O
O
Constant current output indication  
Dithering frequency setting and synchronous clock input. Use a capacitor between this pin and  
ground to set the dithering frequency. When this pin is short to ground or pulled above 1.2 V, there  
is no dithering function. An external clock can be applied at this pin to synchronize the switching  
frequency.  
7
DITH/SYNC  
I
8
FSW  
PGND  
AGND  
VOUT  
I
The switching frequency is programmed by a resistor between this pin and the AGND pin.  
Power ground of the IC. It is connected to the source of the low-side MOSFET.  
Signal ground of the IC  
9, 24  
10  
PWR  
PWR  
PWR  
11, 26  
Output of the buck-boost converter  
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SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
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Table 5-1. Pin Functions (continued)  
PIN  
NAME  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
Positive input of the current sense amplifier. An optional current sense resistor connected between  
the ISP pin and the ISN pin can limit the output current. If the sensed voltage reaches the current  
limit setting value in the register, a slow constant current control loop becomes active and starts to  
regulate the voltage between the ISP pin and the ISN pin. Connecting the ISP pin and the ISN pin  
together with the VOUT pin can disable the output current limit function.  
12  
ISP  
ISN  
I
Negative input of the current sense amplifier. An optional current sense resistor connected between  
the ISP pin and the ISN pin can limit the output current. If the sensed voltage reaches the current  
limit setting value in the register, a slow constant current control loop becomes active and starts to  
regulate the voltage between the ISP pin and the ISN pin. Connecting the ISP pin and the ISN pin  
together with the VOUT pin can disable the output current limit function.  
13  
I
14  
15  
FB  
I
I
Connect to the center of a resistor divider to program the output voltage.  
Setting the operation modes of the TPS55288x to select PFM mode or forced PWM mode in light  
load condition and to select the internal LDO or external 5 V for VCC by a resistor between this pin  
and AGND.  
MODE  
Voltage output proportional to the sensed voltage between the ISP pin and the ISN pin. Use a  
resistor between this pin and AGND to increase the output voltage to compensate voltage droop  
across the cable caused by the cable resistance.  
16  
CDC  
O
Average inductor current limit setting pin. Connect an external resistor between this pin and the  
AGND pin.  
17  
ILIM  
COMP  
VCC  
O
I
Output of the internal error amplifier. Connect the loop compensation network between this pin and  
the AGND pin.  
18  
Output of the internal regulator. A ceramic capacitor of more than 4.7 μF is required between this pin  
and the AGND pin.  
19  
O
O
I
Power supply for high-side MOSFET gate driver in boost side. A ceramic capacitor of 0.1 µF must be  
connected between this pin and the SW2 pin.  
20  
BOOT2  
SW2  
The switching node pin of the boost side. It is connected to the drain of the internal low-side power  
MOSFET and the source of internal high-side power MOSFET.  
21, 25  
22  
Power supply for high-side MOSFET gate driver in buck side. A ceramic capacitor of 0.1 µF must be  
connected between this pin and the SW1 pin.  
BOOT1  
SW1  
I
The switching node pin of the buck side. It is connected to the drain of the external low-side power  
MOSFET and the source of external high-side power MOSFET.  
23  
I
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SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
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6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
–0.3  
MAX  
40  
UNIT  
V
VIN, SW1  
DRH1, BOOT1  
SW1–0.3  
SW1+6  
V
VCC, DRL1, PG, CC, ILIM, FSW, COMP, FB, MODE, CDC, DITH/  
SYNC  
–0.3  
6
V
Voltage range  
VOUT, SW2, ISP, ISN  
–0.3  
VOUT-6  
-0.3  
25  
VOUT+6  
20  
V
V
at terminals(2)  
ISP, ISN  
EN  
V
BOOT2  
SW2–0.3  
–0.3  
SW2+6  
VCC+0.3  
150  
V
DRL1, CC, ILIM, FSW, COMP, FB, MODE, CDC, DITH/SYNC  
V
(3)  
TJ  
Operating Junction, TJ  
Storage temperature  
–40  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
–65  
150  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Rating may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress  
ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated  
under Recommended Operating Condition. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.  
(3) High junction temperatures degrade operating lifetimes. Operating lifetime is de-rated for junction temperatures greater than 125°C.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
±2000  
±500  
UNIT  
V
Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(2)  
(1)  
(1)  
V(ESD)  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
Electrostatic discharge  
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011, all pins (3)  
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011, corner pins (3)  
±750  
V
(1) Electrostatic discharge (ESD) to measure device sensitivity and immunity to damage caused by assembly line electrostatic discharges  
in to the device.  
(2) Level listed above is the passing level per ANSI, ESDA, and JEDEC JS-001. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows  
safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with less than 500-V HBM is possible with the necessary  
precautions.  
(3) Level listed above is the passing level per EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows  
safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with less than 250-V CDM is possible with the necessary  
precautions.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
2.7  
0.8  
1
NOM  
MAX  
36  
UNIT  
V
VIN  
VOUT  
L
Input voltage range  
Output voltage range  
22  
V
Effective inductance range  
Effective input capacitance range  
Effective output capacitance range  
Operating junction temperature  
4.7  
22  
10  
µH  
µF  
µF  
°C  
CIN  
COUT  
TJ  
4.7  
10  
100  
1000  
150  
–40  
6.4 Thermal Information  
TPS552882-Q1  
TPS552882-Q1  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
VQFN-HR (RPM)-26 PINS VQFN-HR (RPM)-26 PINS  
UNIT  
Standard  
EVM(2)  
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
47.5  
25.8  
°C/W  
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UNIT  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
TPS552882-Q1  
TPS552882-Q1  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
VQFN-HR (RPM)-26 PINS VQFN-HR (RPM)-26 PINS  
Standard  
23.8  
EVM(2)  
N/A  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
12.8  
N/A  
ΨJT  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
0.5  
0.6  
ΨJB  
12.7  
11.6  
N/A  
RθJC(bot)  
7.8  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report.  
(2) Simulated on TPS552882-Q1EVM-045, 4-layer, 2-oz/2-oz/2-oz/2-oz copper 112-mm×71-mm PCB.  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics  
TJ = -40°C to 125°C, VIN = 12 V and VOUT = 20 V. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
POWER SUPPLY  
VIN  
Input voltage range  
2.7  
2.8  
2.6  
36  
3.0  
2.7  
V
V
V
VIN rising  
2.9  
VVIN_UVLO  
Under voltage lockout threshold  
VIN falling  
2.65  
IC enabled, no load, no switching. VIN  
= 3 V to 24 V, VOUT = 0.8 V, VFB  
VREF + 0.1 V, RFSW=100 kΩ, TJ up to  
125°C  
=
Quiescent current into the VIN pin  
Quiescent current into the VOUT pin  
760  
860  
µA  
IQ  
IC enabled, no load, no switching, VIN  
= 2.9 V, VOUT = 3 V to 20 V, VFB  
VREF + 0.1 V, RFSW=100 kΩ, TJ up to  
125°C  
=
760  
7
860  
10  
µA  
µA  
IC disabled, VIN = 2.9 V to 14 V, TJ up  
to 125°C  
ISD  
Shutdown current into VIN pin  
Internal regulator output  
VCC  
IVCC = 50 mA, VIN = 8 V, VOUT = 20 V  
VIN = 5.0 V, VOUT = 20 V, IVCC = 60 mA  
VIN = 14 V, VOUT = 5.0 V, IVCC = 60 mA  
5.0  
5.2  
200  
110  
5.4  
320  
170  
V
mV  
mV  
VCC_DO  
VCC dropout  
EN/UVLO  
VEN_H  
EN Logic high threshold  
EN Logic low threshold  
Enable threshold hysteresis  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
1.15  
V
V
V
VEN_L  
0.4  
VEN_HYS  
0.05  
0.12  
1.23  
UVLO rising threshold at the EN/UVLO  
pin  
VUVLO  
VCC = 3.0 V to 5.5 V  
VCC = 3.0 V to 5.5 V  
1.20  
1.26  
V
VUVLO_HYS  
IUVLO  
UVLO threshold hysteresis  
8
14  
5
20  
mV  
µA  
Sourcing current at the EN/UVLO pin VUVLO = 1.3 V  
4.5  
5.5  
OUTPUT  
VOUT  
Output voltage range  
0.8  
22  
V
V
Output overvoltage protection  
threshold  
VOVP  
22.5  
23.5  
1
24.5  
VOVP_HYS  
IFB_LKG  
Over voltage protection hysteresis  
V
Leakage current at the FB pin  
TJ up to 125°C  
100  
20  
nA  
IC disabled, VOUT = 20 V, VSW2 = 0 V,  
TJ up to 125°C  
IVOUT_LKG  
Leakage current into the VOUT pin  
1
µA  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE  
VREF  
Reference voltage at the FB pin  
1.188  
1.2  
1.212  
V
POWER SWITCH  
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
TJ = -40°C to 125°C, VIN = 12 V and VOUT = 20 V. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Low-side MOSFET on resistance on  
boost side  
VOUT = 20 V, VCC = 5.2 V  
7.1  
mΩ  
RDS(on)  
High-side MOSFET on resistance on  
boost side  
VOUT = 20 V, VCC = 5.2 V  
7.6  
mΩ  
INTERNAL CLOCK  
RFSW = 100 kΩ  
RFSW = 9.09 kΩ  
Boost mode  
180  
200  
2200  
100  
90  
220  
2400  
145  
kHz  
kHz  
ns  
fSW  
Switching frequency  
2000  
tOFF_min  
tON_min  
VFSW  
Min. off time  
Min. on-time  
Buck mode  
130  
ns  
Voltage at the FSW pin  
1
V
CURRENT LIMIT  
RILIM = 20 kΩ, VIN = 8 V, VOUT = 20 V,  
fSW = 500 kHz, FPWM  
14  
14  
4
16.5  
16.5  
5.5  
5.5  
25  
19  
19  
A
A
A
A
A
A
RILIM = 20 kΩ, VIN = 8 V, VOUT = 20 V,  
fSW = 500 kHz, PFM  
ILIM_AVG  
Average inductor current limit  
RILIM = 60 kΩ, VIN = 5 V, VOUT = 14 V,  
fSW = 2.2 MHz, FPWM  
RILIM = 60 kΩ, VIN = 5 V, VOUT = 14 V,  
fSW = 2.2 MHz, PFM  
4
RILIM = 20 kΩ, VIN = 8 V, VOUT = 20 V,  
fSW = 500 kHz, FPWM  
ILIM_PK  
Peak inductor current limit at high side  
Voltage at the ILIM pin  
RILIM = 20 kΩ, VIN = 8 V, VOUT = 20 V,  
fSW = 500 kHz, PFM  
25  
VILIM  
VSNS  
VOUT = 3 V  
0.6  
50  
30  
V
VISN = 2 V to 21 V  
VISN = 2 V to 21 V  
48  
28  
52  
32  
mV  
mV  
Current loop regulation voltage  
between the ISP and ISN pins  
CABLE VOLTAGE DROP COMPENSATION  
RCDC = 20 kΩ or floating, VISP – VISN  
50 mV  
=
0.95  
7.23  
1
40  
7.5  
0
1.05  
75  
V
VCDC  
Voltage at the CDC pin  
FB pin sinking current  
RCDC = 20 kΩ or floating, VISP – VISN  
2 mV  
=
mV  
µA  
µA  
µA  
External output feedback, RCDC = 20  
kΩ, VISP – VISN = 50 mV  
7.87  
0.3  
External output feedback, RCDC = 20  
kΩ, VISP – VISN = 0 mV  
IFB_CDC  
External output feedback, RCDC  
floating, VISP – VISN = 50 mV  
=
0
0.3  
ERROR AMPLIFIER  
VFB = VREF + 400 mV, VCOMP = 1.5 V,  
VCC = 5 V  
ISINK  
COMP pin sink current  
20  
60  
µA  
µA  
VFB = VREF - 400 mV, VCOMP = 1.5 V,  
VCC = 5 V  
ISOURCE  
COMP pin source current  
VCCLPH  
VCCLPL  
GEA  
High clamp voltage at the COMP pin  
Low clamp voltage at the COMP pin  
Error amplifier transconductance  
1.8  
0.7  
V
V
190  
µA/V  
SOFT START  
tSS  
Soft-start time  
3
4
5
ms  
V
DR1H GATE DRIVER  
VDR1H_L  
Low-state voltage drop  
VDR1H – VSW1, 100-mA sinking  
0.1  
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
TJ = -40°C to 125°C, VIN = 12 V and VOUT = 20 V. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VDR1H_H  
High-state voltage drop  
VBOOT1 – VDR1H, 100-mA sourcing  
0.2  
V
DR1L GATE DRIVER  
VDR1L_L Low-state voltage drop  
VDR1L_H High-state voltage drop  
SPREAD SPECTRUM  
100-mA sinking  
0.1  
0.2  
V
V
VCC – VDR1L, 100-mA sourcing  
VDITH/SYNC = 1.0 V, RFSW = 49.9 kΩ;  
voltage rising from 0.85 V  
IDITH_CHG  
IDITH_DIS  
Dithering charge current  
2
2
µA  
µA  
VDITH/SYNC = 1.0 V, RFSW = 49.9 kΩ;  
voltage falling from 1.15 V  
Dithering discharge current  
VDITH_H  
VDITH_L  
Dither high threshold  
Dither low threshold  
1.07  
0.93  
V
V
SYNCHRONOUS CLOCK  
VSNYC_H  
VSYNC_L  
tSYNC_MIN  
HICCUP  
tHICCUP  
Sync clock high voltage threshold  
1.2  
V
V
Sync clock low voltage threshold  
Minimum sync clock pulse width  
0.4  
50  
ns  
Hiccup off time  
76  
ms  
MODE RESISTANCE DETECTION  
IMODE  
Sourcing current from the MODE pin  
VMODE = 2.5 V  
9
0.571  
0.322  
0.169  
10  
0.614  
0.351  
0.189  
11  
0.657  
0.380  
0.209  
µA  
V
VMODE_DT1  
VMODE_DT2  
VMODE_DT3  
Detection threshold voltage at the  
MODE pin  
V
V
LOGIC INTERFACE  
Leakage current into PG pin when  
outputting high impedance  
IPG_H  
VPG_L  
ICC_H  
VPG = 5 V  
100  
0.2  
100  
0.2  
nA  
V
Output low voltage range of the PG pin Sinking 4-mA current  
0.1  
0.1  
Leakage current into CC pin when  
VCC = 5 V  
nA  
V
outputting high impedance  
VCC_L  
Output low voltage range of the CC pin Sinking 4-mA current  
PROTECTION  
TSD  
Thermal shutdown threshold  
Thermal shutdown hysteresis  
TJ rising  
175  
20  
°C  
°C  
TSD_HYS  
TJ falling below TSD  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics  
VIN = 12 V, TA = 25°C, fSW = 400 kHz, unless otherwise noted.  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
30%  
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
20%  
10%  
0
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
D001  
D002  
Figure 6-1. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 5 V, FPWM  
Figure 6-2. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 5 V, PFM  
100%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
D003  
D004  
Figure 6-3. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 9 V, FPWM  
Figure 6-4. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 9 V, PFM  
100%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
D005  
D006  
Figure 6-5. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 12 V, FPWM  
Figure 6-6. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 12 V, PFM  
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100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
D007  
D008  
Figure 6-7. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 15 V, FPWM  
Figure 6-8. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 15 V, PFM  
100%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
VIN = 5 V  
VIN = 9 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 20 V  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5  
Output Current (A)  
1
2 3 5 710  
D009  
D010  
Figure 6-9. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 20 V, FPWM  
Figure 6-10. Efficiency vs Output Current,  
VOUT = 20 V, PFM  
18  
2200  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V  
VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 12 V  
VIN = 5 V, VOUT = 20 V  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
600  
6
5
400  
4
200  
3
2
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
Resistance (kW)  
Resistance (kW)  
Figure 6-11. Average Inductor Current Limit vs  
Setting Resistance  
Figure 6-12. Switching Frequency vs Setting  
Resistance  
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1.218  
780  
775  
770  
765  
760  
755  
750  
745  
1.212  
1.206  
1.2  
1.194  
1.188  
1.182  
Into VIN, VIN = 24 V, VOUT = 3 V  
Into VOUT, VIN = 3.1 V, VIN = 20 V  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D017  
Figure 6-13. Reference Voltage vs Temperature  
(VREF = 1.2 V)  
Figure 6-14. Quiescent Current vs Temperature  
7.5  
7.25  
7
1.2355  
1.235  
1.2345  
1.234  
1.2335  
1.233  
1.2325  
1.232  
1.2315  
1.231  
1.2305  
1.23  
6.75  
6.5  
6.25  
6
5.75  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D018  
D019  
Figure 6-15. Shutdown Current vs Temperature  
Figure 6-16. ENABLE/UVLO Rising Threshold vs  
Temperature  
2500  
2000  
1500  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
1000  
fSW = 200 kHz  
fSW = 2200 kHz  
500  
0
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
0
1
2
3
Output Current (A)  
4
5
6
7
8
Temperature (èC)  
D020  
D021  
Figure 6-17. Switching Frequency vs Temperature  
Figure 6-18. CDC Voltage vs Output Current with  
RSENSE = 10 mΩ  
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7 Detailed Description  
7.1 Overview  
The TPS552882-Q1 is a 16-A buck-boost DC-to-DC converter with the two boost MOSFETs integrated. The  
TPS552882-Q1 can operate over a wide range of 2.7-V to 36-V input voltage and 0.8-V to 22-V output voltage.  
It can transition among buck mode, buck-boost mode, and boost mode smoothly according to the input voltage  
and the set output voltage. The TPS552882-Q1 operates in buck mode when the input voltage is greater than  
the output voltage and in boost mode when the input voltage is less than the output voltage. When the input  
voltage is close to the output voltage, the TPS552882-Q1 operates in one-cycle buck and one-cycle boost mode  
alternately.  
The TPS552882-Q1 uses an average current mode control scheme. Current mode control provides simplified  
loop compensation, rapid response to the load transients, and inherent line voltage rejection. An error amplifier  
compares the feedback voltage with the internal reference voltage. The output of the error amplifier determines  
the average inductor current.  
An internal oscillator can be configured to operate over a wide range of frequency from 200 kHz to 2.2 MHz. The  
internal oscillator can also synchronize to an external clock applied to the DITH/SYNC pin. To minimize EMI, the  
TPS552882-Q1 can dither the switching frequency at ±7% of the set frequency.  
The TPS552882-Q1 works in fixed-frequency PWM mode at moderate to heavy load currents. In light load  
condition, the TPS552882-Q1 can be configured to automatically transition to PFM mode or be forced in PWM  
mode by either connecting a resistor at the MODE pin or setting the corresponding bit in an internal register.  
On TPS552882-Q1, you can use an external resistor divider to program the output voltage. The TPS552882-Q1  
also can limit the output current by placing a current sense resistor in the output path. These two functions  
support the programmable power supply (PPS) feature of the USB-PD.  
The TPS552882-Q1 provides average inductor current limit set by a resistor at the ILIM pin. In addition, it  
provides cycle-by-cycle peak inductor current limit during transient to protect the device against overcurrent  
condition beyond the capability of the device.  
A precision voltage threshold of 1.23 V with 5-µA sourcing current at the EN/UVLO pin supports programmable  
input undervoltage lockout (UVLO) with hysteresis. The output overvoltage protection (OVP) feature turns off the  
high-side FETs to prevent damage to the devices powered by the TPS552882-Q1.  
The device provides hiccup mode option to reduce the heating in the power components when output short  
circuit happens. When the hiccup mode is enabled, the TPS552882-Q1 turns off for 76 ms and restarts at soft  
start-up.  
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7.2 Functional Block Diagram  
L1  
VIN  
C3  
C4  
C8  
SW1  
BOOT1  
BOOT2  
SW2  
R1  
VOUT  
VOUT  
C2  
VIN  
VOUT  
LDO  
Current  
Sense  
C1  
VCC  
CDC  
R7  
I-V  
C5  
DL  
I_limit  
ISP  
ISN  
Buck-Boost  
Control  
DH  
Iref  
CC or FB  
COMP  
Gm  
Gm  
MODE  
ADC  
BOOST  
BUCK  
R3  
R2  
C6  
Vref  
DAC  
CC  
PG  
PGND  
AGND  
ILIM  
Logic Core  
EN/UVLO  
Iref  
Vref  
DAC  
VSYNC/DITH  
1.0V  
I_limit  
VIN  
VCC  
VIN UVLO  
VOUT OVP  
Thermal  
FSW  
VOUT  
R5  
fMOD  
R4  
DITH/SYNC  
C7  
7.3 Feature Description  
7.3.1 VCC Power Supply  
An internal LDO to supply the TPS552882-Q1 outputs regulated 5.2-V voltage at the VCC pin with 60-mA output  
current capability. When VIN is less than VOUT, the internal LDO selects the power supply source by comparing  
VIN to a rising threshold of 6.2 V with 0.3-V hysteresis. When VIN is higher than 6.2 V, the supply for LDO is VIN.  
When VIN is lower than 5.9 V, the supply for LDO is VOUT. When VOUT is less than VIN, the internal LDO selects  
the power supply source by comparing VOUT to a rising threshold of 6.2 V with 0.3-V hysteresis. When VOUT is  
higher than 6.2 V, the supply for LDO is VOUT. When VOUT is lower than 5.9 V, the supply for LDO is VIN. Table  
7-1 shows the supply source selection for the internal LDO.  
Table 7-1. VCC Power Supply Logic  
VIN  
VOUT  
INPUT for VCC LDO  
VIN > 6.2 V  
VIN < 5.9 V  
VIN > VOUT  
VIN > VOUT  
VOUT>VIN  
VOUT>VIN  
VOUT> 6.2 V  
VOUT< 5.9 V  
VIN  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VIN  
To minimize the power dissipation of the internal LDO when both input voltage and output voltage are high, an  
external 5-V power source can be applied at the VCC pin to supply the TPS552882-Q1. The external 5-V power  
supply must have at least 100-mA output current capability and must be within the 4.75-V to 5.5-V regulation  
range. To use an external power supply for VCC, a resistor with proper resistance must be connected to the  
MODE pin.  
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7.3.2 Operation Mode Setting  
By placing different resistors between the MODE pin and the AGND pin, the TPS552882-Q1 selects the internal  
power supply or external power supply for VCC, and also selects the PFM mode or forced PWM mode in light  
load conditions.Table 7-2 shows the resistance values for each selection.  
Table 7-2. VCC Source and PFM/PWM Programming  
RESISTOR VALUE (kΩ)  
VCC SOURCE  
OPERATING MODE AT LIGHT LOAD  
0
Internal  
PWM  
PFM  
PWM  
PFM  
24.9  
51.1  
Open  
Internal  
External  
External  
7.3.3 Input Undervoltage Lockout  
When the input voltage is below 2.6 V, the TPS552882-Q1 is disabled. When the input voltage is above 3 V, the  
TPS552882-Q1 can be enabled by pulling the EN pin to a high voltage above 1.3 V.  
7.3.4 Enable and Programmable UVLO  
The TPS552882-Q1 has a dual function enable and undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit. When the input voltage  
at the VIN pin is above the input UVLO rising threshold of 3 V and the EN/UVLO pin is pulled above 1.15 V but  
less than the enable UVLO threshold of 1.23 V, the TPS552882-Q1 is enabled but still in standby mode. The  
TPS552882-Q1 starts to detect the resistance between the MODE pin and ground. After that, the TPS55288x  
selects the power supply for VCC and the PFM or FPWM mode for light load condition accordingly.  
The EN/UVLO pin has an accurate UVLO voltage threshold to support programmable input undervoltage lockout  
with hysteresis. When the EN/UVLO pin voltage is greater than the UVLO threshold of 1.23 V, the TPS552882-  
Q1 is enabled for switching operation. A hysteresis current IUVLO_HYS of 5 μA is sourced out of the EN/UVLO  
pin to provide hysteresis that prevents on/off chattering in the presence of noise with a slowly changing input  
voltage.  
By using resistor divider as shown in Figure 7-1, the turnon threshold is calculated using Equation 1.  
R1  
8
= 8  
× (1 +  
)
+0(78.1 _10)  
78.1  
4
2  
(1)  
where  
VUVLO is the UVLO threshold of 1.23 V at the EN/UVLO pin  
The hysteresis between the UVLO turnon threshold and turnoff threshold is set by the upper resistor in the  
EN/UVLO resistor divider and is given by the Equation 2.  
¿8  
= +78.1_*;5 × 41  
+0(78.1)  
(2)  
where  
IUVLO_HYS is the sourcing current from the EN/UVLO pin when the voltage at the EN/UVLO pin is above  
VUVLO  
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VIN  
IUVLO_HYS  
R1  
EN/UVLO  
Enable  
R2  
C1  
UVLO Comparator  
1.23V  
Figure 7-1. Programmable UVLO With Resistor Divider at the EN/UVLO Pin  
Using an NMOS FET together with resistor divider can implement both logic enable and programmable UVLO  
as shown in Figure 7-2. The EN logic high level must be greater than enable threshold plus the Vth of the  
NMOSFET Q1. The Q1 also eliminates the leakage current from VIN to ground through the UVLO resistor  
divider during shutdown mode.  
VIN  
R1  
IUVLO_HYS  
EN  
EN/UVLO  
Enable  
R2  
C1  
UVLO Comparator  
1.23V  
Figure 7-2. Logic Enable and Programmable UVLO  
7.3.5 Soft Start  
When the input voltage is above the UVLO threshold and the voltage at the EN/UVLO pin is above the enable  
UVLO threshold, the TPS552882-Q1 starts to ramp up the output voltage by ramping an internal reference  
voltage from 0 V to a voltage which is set by 1.2 V on the TPS552882-Q1 within 4 ms.  
7.3.6 Shutdown  
When the EN pin voltage is pulled below 0.4 V, the TPS552882-Q1 is in shutdown mode, and all functions are  
disabled.  
7.3.7 Switching Frequency  
The TPS552882-Q1 uses a fixed frequency average current control scheme. The switching frequency is  
between 200 kHz and 2.2 MHz set by placing a resistor at the FSW pin. An internal amplifier holds this pin  
at a fixed voltage of 1 V. The setting resistance is between maximum of 100 kΩ and minimum of 9.09 kΩ. Use  
Equation 3 to calculate the resistance by a given switching frequency.  
1000  
B
=
(MHz)  
59  
0.05 × 4(59 + 20  
(3)  
where  
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RFSW is the resistance at the FSW pin  
For noise-sensitive applications, the TPS552882-Q1 can be synchronized to an external clock signal applied  
to the DITH/SYNC pin. The duty cycle of the external clock is recommended in the range of 30% to 70%. A  
resistor also must be connected to the FSW pin when the TPS552882-Q1 is switching by the external clock. The  
external clock frequency at the DITH/SYNC pin must have lower than 0.4-V low level voltage and must be within  
±30% of the corresponding frequency set by the resistor. Figure 7-3 is a recommended configuration.  
External Clock  
DITH/SYNC  
FSW  
RFSW  
Figure 7-3. External Clock Configuration  
7.3.8 Switching Frequency Dithering  
The TPS552882-Q1 provides an optional switching frequency dithering that is enabled by connecting a capacitor  
from the DITH/SYNC pin to ground. Figure 7-4 illustrates the dithering circuit. By charging and discharging the  
capacitor, a triangular waveform centered at 1 V is generated at the DITH/SYNC pin. The triangular waveform  
modulates the oscillator frequency by ±7% of the nominal frequency set by the resistance at the FSW pin. The  
capacitance at the DITH/SYNC pin sets the modulation frequency. A small capacitance modulates the oscillator  
frequency at a fast rate than a large capacitance. For the dithering circuit to effectively reduce peak EMI, the  
modulation rate normally is below 1 kHz. Equation 4 calculates the capacitance required to set the modulation  
frequency, FMOD  
.
1
%
=
(()  
&+6*  
2.8 × 4(59 × (/1&  
(4)  
where  
RFSW is the switching frequency setting resistance (Ω) at the FSW pin  
FMOD is the modulation frequency (Hz) of the dithering  
Connecting the DITH/SYNC pin below 0.4 V or above 1.2 V disables switching frequency dithering. The dithering  
function also is disabled when an external synchronous clock is used.  
1.07V  
1.0V  
0.93V  
DITH/SYNC  
CDITH  
FMOD  
FSW  
RFSW  
Figure 7-4. Switching Frequency Dithering  
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7.3.9 Inductor Current Limit  
The TPS552882-Q1 implements both peak current and average inductor current limit by a resistor connected  
to the ILIM pin. The average current mode control loop uses the current sense information at the high-side  
MOSFET of the boost leg to clamp the maximum average inductor current to 16.5 A (typical) when the resistor  
is 20 kΩ. Use large resistance to get smaller average inductor current limit. Use Equation 5 to calculate the  
resistance for a desired average inductor current limit.  
min(1,0.6 ×8176 )× 330000  
+
=
(#)  
#8)_.+/+6  
4+.+/  
(5)  
where  
IAVG_LIMIT is the average inductor current limit  
RILIM is the resistance (Ω) between the ILIM pin and analog ground  
Besides the average current limit, a peak current limit protection is implemented during transient to protect the  
device against over current condition beyond the capability of the device.  
7.3.10 Internal Charge Path  
Each of the two high-side MOSFET drivers is biased from its floating bootstrap capacitor, which is normally  
re-charged by VCC through both the external and internal bootstrap diodes when the low-side MOSFET is turned  
on. When the TPS55288 operates exclusively in the buck or boost regions, one of the high-side MOSFETs is  
constantly on. An internal charge path, from VOUT and BOOT2 to BOOT1 or from VIN and BOOT1 to BOOT2,  
charges the bootstrap capacitor to VCC so that the high-side MOSFET remains on.  
7.3.11 Output Voltage Setting  
There are two ways to set the output voltage: changing the feedback ratio and changing the reference voltage.  
The TPS552882-Q1 uses an external resistor divider to change the feedback ratio with fixed 1.2-V reference  
voltages at the FB pin.  
When using external output voltage feedback resistor divider as shown in Figure 7-5. Use Equation 6 to  
calculate the output voltage with the reference voltage at the FB pin.  
4($_72  
V176 = 8 × (1 +  
)
4'(  
4($_$6  
(6)  
RSNS  
VOUT  
VOUT  
ISP  
RFB_UP  
ISN  
FB  
RFB_BT  
Figure 7-5. Output Voltage Setting by External Resistor Divider  
TI recommends using 100 kΩ for the up resistor RFB_UP. The reference voltage VREF at the FB pin is 1.2 V.  
7.3.12 Output Current Indication and Cable Voltage Drop Compensation  
The TPS55288 outputs a voltage at the CDC pin proportional to the sensed voltage across a output current  
sensing resistor between the ISP pin and the ISN pin. Equation 7 shows the exact voltage at the CDC pin related  
to the sensed output current.  
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V%&% = 20 × (8 F 8  
)
+52  
+50  
(7)  
To compensate the voltage drop across a cable from the terminal of the USB port to its powered device, the  
TPS552882-Q1 can lift its output voltage in proportion to the load current by placing a resistor between the CDC  
pin and AGND pin.  
When using external output voltage feedback on the TPS552882-Q1, the output voltage rises in proportional to  
the current sourcing from the CDC pin through the resistor at the CDC pin. It is recommended to use 100-kΩ  
resistance for the up resistor of the resistor divider. Equation 8 shows the output voltage rise versus the sensed  
output current, resistance at the CDC pin and the up resistor of the output voltage feedback resistor divider.  
8
F 8  
+50  
+52  
V176_%&% = 3 × 4($_72 × (  
)
4%&%  
(8)  
where  
RFB_UP is the up resistor of the resistor divider between the output and the FB/INT pin  
RCDC is the resistor at the CDC pin  
When RFB_UP is 100 kΩ, the output voltage rise versus the sensed output current and the resistor at the CDC  
pin is shown in Figure 7-6  
VOUT_CDC(V)  
0.8  
RCDC=20K  
0.75V  
0.5V  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
RCDC=30K  
RCDC=75K  
0.2V  
0.1V  
RCDC=150K  
RCDC=floating  
40  
VISP œ VISN  
(mV)  
10  
20  
30  
50  
Figure 7-6. Output Voltage Rise versus Output Current  
7.3.13 Integrated Gate Drivers  
The TPS552882-Q1 provides two N-channel MOSFET gate drivers for buck side. Each driver is capable of  
sourcing 1-A and sinking 1.8-A peak current. In buck operation, the DR1H pin and the DR1L pin are switched by  
the PWM controller. In boost mode, the DR1H pin remains at continuously high voltage to turn on the high-side  
MOSFET of the buck side, and the DR1L pin remains at continuously low voltage to turn off the low-side  
MOSFET of the buck side.  
In DCM buck mode operation, the DR1L turns off the low-side FET when the inductor current drops to zero.  
The low-side gate driver is powered from the VCC pin, and the high-side gate driver is powered from the  
bootstrap capacitor CBOOT1, which is between the BOOT1 pin and the SW1 pin.  
7.3.14 Output Current Limit  
The output current limit is programmable by placing a current sensing resistor between the ISP pin and ISN pin.  
The voltage limit between the ISP pin and the ISN pin is set to 50 mV. Thus a smaller resistance gets higher  
current limit and a bigger resistance gets lower current limit.  
Connecting the ISP pin and ISN pin together to the VOUT pin disables the current limit function.  
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7.3.15 Overvoltage Protection  
The TPS552882-Q1 has output overvoltage protection. When the output voltage at the VOUT pin is detected  
above 23.5 V typically, the TPS552882-Q1 turns off two high-side FETs and turns on two low-side FETs until its  
output voltage drops the hysteresis value lower than the output overvoltage protection threshold. This function  
prevents overvoltage on the output and secures the circuits connected to the output from excessive overvoltage.  
7.3.16 Output Short Circuit Protection  
In addition to the average inductor current limit, the TPS552882-Q1 implements the output short-circuit  
protection by entering the hiccup mode. When the output short circuit happens, the TPS552882-Q1 goes into  
output current limit first. If the output voltage is below 0.8 V and the average inductor current is above the setting  
value, the TPS552882-Q1 shuts down the switching for 76 ms (typical) and restarts the soft start repeatedly.  
The hiccup mode helps reduce the total power dissipation on the TPS552882-Q1 in the output short-circuit or  
overcurrent condition.  
7.3.17 Thermal Shutdown  
The TPS552882-Q1 is protected by a thermal shutdown circuit that shuts down the device when the internal  
junction temperature exceeds 175°C (typical). The internal soft-start circuit is reset but all internal registers  
values remain unchanged when thermal shutdown is triggered. The converter automatically restarts when  
the junction temperature drops below the thermal shutdown hysteresis of 20°C below the thermal shutdown  
threshold.  
7.4 Device Functional Modes  
In light load condition, the TPS552882-Q1 can work in PFM or forced PWM mode to meet different application  
requirements. The PFM mode decreases switching frequency to reduce the switching loss thus it gets high  
efficiency at light load condition. The FPWM mode keeps the switching frequency unchanged to avoid undesired  
low switching frequency but the efficiency becomes lower than that of PFM mode.  
7.4.1 PWM Mode  
In FPWM mode, the TPS552882-Q1 keeps the switching frequency unchanged in light load condition. When  
the load current decreases, the output of the internal error amplifier decreases as well to reduce the average  
inductor current down to deliver less power from input to output. When the output current further reduces, the  
current through the inductor decreases to zero during the switch-off time. The high-side N-MOSFET is not turned  
off even if the current through the MOSFET is zero. Thus, the inductor current changes its direction after it runs  
to zero. The power flow is from output side to input side. The efficiency is low in this condition. However, with  
the fixed switching frequency, there is no audible noise or other problems that might be caused by low switching  
frequency in light load condition.  
7.4.2 Power Save Mode  
The TPS552882-Q1 improves the efficiency at light load condition with the PFM mode. By connecting an  
appropriate resistor at the MODE pin or enabling the PFM function in the internal register, the TPS552882-Q1  
can work in PFM mode at light load condition. When the TPS552882-Q1 operates at light load condition, the  
output of the internal error amplifier decreases to make the inductor peak current down to deliver less power to  
the load. When the output current further reduces, the current through the inductor will decrease to zero during  
the switch-off time. When the TPS552882-Q1 works in buck mode, once the inductor current becomes zero, the  
low-side switch of the buck side is turned off to prevent the reverse current from output to ground. When the  
TPS552882-Q1 works in boost mode, once the inductor current becomes zero, the high side-switch of the boost  
side is turned off to prevent the reverse current from output to input. The TPS552882-Q1 resumes switching until  
the output voltage drops. Thus the PFM mode reduces switching cycles and eliminates the power loss by the  
reverse inductor current to get high efficiency in light load condition.  
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8 Application and Implementation  
Note  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification,  
and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for  
determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design  
implementation to confirm system functionality.  
8.1 Application Information  
The TPS552882-Q1 can operate over a wide range of 2.7-V to 36-V input voltage and output 0.8 V to 22 V. It  
can transition among buck mode, buck-boost mode, and boost mode smoothly according to the input voltage  
and the setting output voltage. The TPS552882-Q1 operates in buck mode when the input voltage is greater  
than the output voltage and in boost mode when the input voltage is less than the output voltage. When the input  
voltage is close to the output voltage, the TPS552882-Q1 operates in one-cycle buck and one-cycle boost mode  
alternately. The switching frequency is set by an external resistor. To reduce the switching power loss in high  
power conditions, it is recommended to set the switching frequency below 500 kHz. If a system requires higher  
switching frequency above 500 kHz, it is recommended to set the lower switch current limit for better thermal  
performance.  
8.2 Typical Application  
The TPS552882-Q1 provides a small size solution for USB PD power supply application with the input voltage  
ranging from 9 V to 36 V.  
L1  
4.7µH  
C5  
C4  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
SW1  
BOOT2  
DR1H  
VIN  
DR1L BOOT1  
SW2  
VIN = 9V to 36V  
VOUT = 5V  
VOUT  
R7  
10mΩ  
C1  
C2  
4 x 10µF  
VCC  
C3  
4.7µF  
4 x 22µF  
PGND  
AGND  
ISP  
R1  
PG  
100kΩ  
CC  
ON  
EN/UVLO  
MODE  
TPS552882-Q1  
ISN  
OFF  
FB  
R8  
6.19kΩ  
COMP  
CDC  
ILIM  
DITH/SYNC  
FSW  
C6  
R3  
C7  
R2  
R4  
29.4kΩ  
150kΩ  
C8  
0.01µF  
R5  
19.9kΩ  
R2  
49.9kΩ  
Figure 8-1. 5-V Power Supply With 9-V to 36-V Input Voltage  
8.2.1 Design Requirements  
The design parameters are listed in Table 8-1:  
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Table 8-1. Design Parameters  
PARAMETERS  
Input voltage  
VALUES  
9 V to 36 V  
5 V to 20 V  
5 A  
Output voltage  
Output current limit  
Output voltage ripple  
±50 mV  
PFM  
Operating mode at light load  
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
8.2.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools  
Click here to create a custom design using the TPS552882-Q1 device with the WEBENCH® Power Designer.  
1. Start by entering the input voltage (VIN), output voltage (VOUT), and output current (IOUT) requirements.  
2. Optimize the design for key parameters such as efficiency, footprint, and cost using the optimizer dial.  
3. Compare the generated design with other possible solutions from Texas Instruments.  
The WEBENCH Power Designer provides a customized schematic along with a list of materials with real-time  
pricing and component availability.  
In most cases, these actions are available:  
Run electrical simulations to see important waveforms and circuit performance  
Run thermal simulations to understand board thermal performance  
Export customized schematic and layout into popular CAD formats  
Print PDF reports for the design, and share the design with colleagues  
Get more information about WEBENCH tools at www.ti.com/WEBENCH.  
8.2.2.2 Switching Frequency  
The switching frequency of the TPS552882-Q1 is set by a resistor at the FSW pin. Use Equation 3 to calculate  
the resistance for the desired frequency. To reduce the switching power loss with such a high current application,  
a 1% standard resistor of 49.9 kΩ is selected for 400-kHz switching frequency for this application.  
8.2.2.3 Output Voltage Setting  
An external resistor divider is used to program the output voltage.  
8.2.2.4 Inductor Selection  
Since the selection of the inductor affects steady state operation, transient behavior, and loop stability, the  
inductor is the most important component in power regulator design. There are three important inductor  
specifications: inductance, saturation current, and DC resistance.  
The TPS552882-Q1 is designed to work with inductor values between 1 µH and 10 µH. The inductor selection is  
based on consideration of both buck and boost modes of operation.  
For buck mode, the inductor selection is based on limiting the peak-to-peak current ripple to the maximum  
inductor current at the maximum input voltage. In CCM, Equation 9 shows the relationship between the  
inductance and the inductor ripple current.  
k
o
VIN(MAX)-VOUT ×VOUT  
L=  
IL(P-P)×fSW×VIN MAX  
:
;
(9)  
where  
VIN(MAX) is the maximum input voltage  
VOUT is the output voltage  
ΔIL(P-P) is the peak to peak ripple current of the inductor  
fSW is the switching frequency  
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For a certain inductor, the inductor ripple current achieves maximum value when VOUT equals half of  
the maximum input voltage. Choosing higher inductance gets smaller inductor current ripple while smaller  
inductance gets larger inductor current ripple.  
For boost mode, the inductor selection is based on limiting the peak-to-peak current ripple to the maximum  
inductor current at the maximum output voltage. In CCM, Equation 10 shows the relationship between the  
inductance and the inductor ripple current.  
k
VIN× VOUT(MAX)-VIN  
o
L=  
IL(P-P)×fSW×VOUT(MAX)  
(10)  
where  
VIN is the input voltage  
VOUT(MAX) is the maximum output voltage  
ΔIL(P-P) is the peak to peak ripple current of the inductor  
fSW is the switching frequency  
For a certain inductor, the inductor ripple current achieves maximum value when VIN equals to the half of  
the maximum output voltage. Choosing higher inductance gets smaller inductor current ripple while smaller  
inductance gets larger inductor current ripple.  
For this application example, a 4.7-µH inductor is selected, which produces approximate maximum inductor  
current ripple of 50% of the highest average inductor current in buck mode and 50% of the highest average  
inductor current in boost mode.  
In buck mode, the inductor DC current equals to the output current. In boost mode, the inductor DC current can  
be calculated with Equation 11.  
VOUT×IOUT  
IL(DC)  
=
VIN×  
(11)  
where  
VOUT is the output voltage  
IOUT is the output current  
VIN is the input voltage  
η is the power conversion efficiency  
For a given maximum output current of the buck-boost converter TPS552882-Q1, the maximum inductor DC  
current happens at the minimum input voltage and maximum output voltage. Set the inductor current limit of the  
TPS552882-Q1 higher than the calculated maximum inductor DC current to make sure the TPS552882-Q1 has  
the desired output current capability.  
In boost mode, the inductor ripple current is calculated with Equation 12.  
:
VIN× VOUT-VIN  
;
IL(P-P)  
=
L×fSW×VOUT  
(12)  
where  
ΔIL(P-P) is the inductor ripple current  
L is the inductor value  
fSW is the switching frequency  
VOUT is the output voltage  
VIN is the input voltage  
Therefore, the inductor peak current is calculated with Equation 13.  
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IL(P-P)  
IL(P) = IL(DC)  
+
2
(13)  
Normally, it is advisable to work with an inductor peak-to-peak current of less than 40% of the average inductor  
current for maximum output current. A smaller ripple from a larger valued inductor reduces the magnetic  
hysteresis losses in the inductor and EMI, but in the same way, load transient response time is increased. The  
selected inductor must have higher saturation current than the calculated peak current.  
The conversion efficiency is dependent on the resistance of its current path. The switching loss associated  
with the switching MOSFETs, and the inductor core loss. Therefore, the overall efficiency is affected by the  
inductor DC resistance (DCR), equivalent series resistance (ESR) at the switching frequency, and the core loss.  
Table 8-2 lists recommended inductors for the TPS552882-Q1. In this application example, the Coilcraft inductor  
XAL1010-472 is selected for its small size, high saturation current, and small DCR.  
Table 8-2. Recommended Inductors  
DCR  
(MAXIMUM)  
(mΩ)  
SATURATION  
CURRENT / HEAT  
RATING CURRENT (A)  
PART NUMBER  
L (µH)  
SIZE (L x W x H mm)  
VENDOR(1)  
XAL1010-472ME  
IHLP5050EZER4R7  
125CDMCCDS-4R7MC  
4.7  
4.7  
4.7  
10  
10.1  
10  
25.4/17.5  
17.8/15.3  
22/14  
11.3 × 10 × 10  
13.5 × 12.9 × 5  
13.5 × 12.6 × 5  
Coilcraft  
Vishay  
Sumida  
(1) See the Third-Party Products Disclaimer.  
8.2.2.5 Input Capacitor  
In buck mode, the input capacitor supplies high ripple current. The RMS current in the input capacitors is given  
by Equation 14.  
:
VOUT× VIN-VOUT  
;
¨
ICIN RMS; = I  
:
×
OUT  
VIN×VIN  
(14)  
where  
ICIN(RMS) is the RMS current through the input capacitor  
IOUT is the output current  
The maximum RMS current occurs at the output voltage is half of the input voltage, which gives ICIN(RMS) = IOUT  
/
2. Ceramic capacitors are recommended for their low ESR and high ripple current capability. A total of 20 µF  
effective capacitance is a good starting point for this application.  
8.2.2.6 Output Capacitor  
In boost mode, the output capacitor conducts high ripple current. The output capacitor RMS ripple current is  
given by Equation 15, where the minimum input voltage and the maximum output voltage correspond to the  
maximum capacitor current.  
VOUT  
¨
ICOUT RMS; = I  
:
×
-1  
OUT  
VIN  
(15)  
where  
ICOUT(RMS) is the RMS current through the output capacitor  
IOUT is the output current  
In this example, the maximum output ripple RMS current is 5.5 A.  
The ESR of the output capacitor causes an output voltage ripple given by Equation 16 in boost mode.  
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IOUT×VOUT  
VRIPPLE(ESR)  
=
×RCOUT  
VIN  
(16)  
where  
RCOUT is the ESR of the output capacitance  
The capacitance also causes a capacitive output voltage ripple given by Equation 17 in boost mode. When input  
voltage reaches the minimum value and the output voltage reaches the maximum value, there is the largest  
output voltage ripple caused by the capacitance.  
VIN  
VOUT  
l
IOUT× 1-  
p
VRIPPLE(CAP)  
=
COUT×fSW  
(17)  
Typically, a combination of ceramic capacitors and bulk electrolytic capacitors is needed to provide low ESR,  
high ripple current, and small output voltage ripple. From the required output voltage ripple, use Equation 16 and  
Equation 17 to calculate the minimum required effective capacitance of the COUT  
.
8.2.2.7 Output Current Limit Sense Resistor  
The output current limit is implemented by putting a current sense resistor between the ISP and ISN pins. The  
value of the limit voltage between the ISP and ISN pins is 50 mV. The current sense resistor between the ISP  
and ISN pins should be selected to ensure that the output current limit is set high enough for output. The output  
current limit setting resistor is given by Equation 18.  
VSNS  
RSNS  
=
IOUT_LIMIT  
(18)  
where  
VSNS is the current limit setting voltage between the ISP and ISN pin  
IOUT_LIMIT is the desired output current limit  
Because the power dissipation is large, make sure the current sense resistor has enough power dissipation  
capability with large package.  
8.2.2.8 Loop Stability  
The TPS55288 uses average current control scheme. The inner current loop uses internal compensation  
and requires the inductor value must be larger than 1.2/fSW. The outer voltage loop requires an external  
compensation. The COMP pin is the output of the internal voltage error amplifier. An external compensation  
network comprised of resistor and ceramic capacitors is connected to the COMP pin.  
The TPS55288 operates in buck mode or boost mode. Therefore, both buck and boost operating modes require  
loop compensations. The restrictive one of both compensations is selected as the overall compensation from a  
loop stability point of view. Typically for a converter designed either work in buck mode or boost mode, the boost  
mode compensation design is more restrictive due to the presence of a right half plane zero (RHPZ).  
The power stage in boost mode can be modeled by Equation 19.  
s
s
l
p l  
× 1-  
p
1+  
:
RLOAD× 1-D  
;
2N×fESRZ  
2N×fRHPZ  
GPS(s) =  
×
s
2×RSENSE  
1+  
2N×fP  
(19)  
where  
RLOAD is the output load resistance  
D is the switching duty cycle in boost mode  
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RSENSE is the equivalent internal current sense resistor, which is 0.055 Ω  
The power stage has two zeros and one pole generated by the output capacitor and load resistance. Use  
Equation 20 to Equation 22 to calculate them.  
2
fP =  
2N×RLOAD×COUT  
(20)  
(21)  
(22)  
1
fESRZ  
=
2N×RCOUT×COUT  
2
:
RLOAD× 1-D  
;
fRHPZ  
=
2N×L  
The internal transconductance amplifier together with the compensation network at the COMP pin constitutes the  
control portion of the loop. The transfer function of the control portion is shown by Equation 23.  
s
l
p
1+  
GEA×REA×VREF  
VOUT  
2N×fCOMZ  
GC(s) =  
×
s
s
l
p
l
× 1 +  
p
1+  
2N×fCOMP1  
2N×fCOMP2  
(23)  
where  
GEA is the transconductance of the error amplifier  
REA is the output resistance of the error amplifier  
VREF is the reference voltage input to the error amplifier  
VOUT is the output voltage  
fCOMP1 and fCOMP2 are the pole’s frequency of the compensation network  
fCOMZ is the zero’s frequency of the compensation network  
The total open-loop gain is the product of GPS(s) and GC(s). The next step is to choose the loop crossover  
frequency, fC, at which the total open-loop gain is 1, namely 0 dB. The higher in frequency that the loop gain  
stays above 0 dB before crossing over, the faster the loop response. It is generally accepted that the loop gain  
cross over 0 dB at the frequency no higher than the lower of either 1/10 of the switching frequency, fSW or 1/5 of  
the RHPZ frequency, fRHPZ  
.
Then, set the value of RC, CC and CP by Equation 24 to Equation 26.  
2N×VOUT×R  
×COUT×fC  
SENSE  
RC =  
: ;  
1-D ×VREF×GEA  
(24)  
where  
fC is the selected crossover frequency  
RLOAD×COUT  
CC =  
2×RC  
(25)  
(26)  
RCOUT×COUT  
CP=  
RC  
If the calculated CP is less than 10 pF, it can be left open.  
Designing the loop for greater than 45° of phase margin and greater than 10-dB gain margin eliminates output  
voltage ringing during the line and load transient.  
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8.2.3 Application Curves  
Figure 8-2. Switching Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 5 V, IO = 5 A, FPWM  
Figure 8-3. Switching Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 5 V, IO = 0 A, PFM  
Figure 8-4. Switching Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 12 V, IO = 5 A, FPWM  
Figure 8-5. Switching Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 12 V, IO = 0 A, PFM  
Figure 8-7. Switching Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 20 V, IO = 0 A, PFM  
Figure 8-6. Switching Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 20 V, IO = 5 A, FPWM  
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Figure 8-8. Start-up Waveforms in VIN = 12 V, VOUT  
= 5 V, IO = 5 A, FPWM  
Figure 8-9. Shutdown Waveforms in VIN = 12 V,  
VOUT = 5 V, IO = 5 A, FPWM  
Figure 8-10. Line Transient Waveforms in VIN = 9 V  
to 20 V, VOUT = 12 V, IO = 5 A with 200-μs Slew Rate,  
FPWM  
Figure 8-11. Load Transient Waveforms in VIN = 12  
V, VOUT = 5 V, IO = 2.5 A to 5 A with 20-μs Slew  
Rate, FPWM  
Figure 8-12. Output Current Limit Waveforms in VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 5 V, RLOAD = 0.9 Ω, RSNS = 10 mΩ,  
FPWM  
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9 Power Supply Recommendations  
The device is designed to operate from an input voltage supply range between 2.7 V to 36 V. This input supply  
must be well regulated. If the input supply is located more than a few inches from the converter, additional  
bulk capacitance can be required in addition to the ceramic bypass capacitors. A typical choice is an aluminum  
electrolytic capacitor with a value of 100 μF.  
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10 Layout  
10.1 Layout Guidelines  
As for all switching power supplies, especially those running at high switching frequency and high currents,  
layout is an important design step. If layout is not carefully done, the regulator can suffer from instability and  
noise problems. To maximize efficiency, switching rise time and fall time are very fast. To prevent radiation  
of high-frequency noise (for example, EMI), proper layout of the high-frequency switching path is essential.  
Minimize the length and area of all traces connected to the SW1 and SW2 pins, and always use a ground plane  
under the switching regulator to minimize interplane coupling. The input capacitor needs to be close to the VIN  
pin and the PGND to reduce the input supply current ripple.  
The most critical current path for buck converter portion is from the switching FET at the buck side, through the  
rectifier FET at the buck side to the PGND, then the input capacitors, and back to the input of the switching FET.  
This high current path contains nanosecond rise time and fall time, and should be kept as short as possible.  
Therefore, the input capacitor for power stage must be close to the input of the switching FET and the PGND  
terminal of the rectifier FET.  
The most critical current path for boost converter portion is from the switching FET at the boost side, through the  
rectifier FET at boost side, then the output capacitors, and back to ground of the switching FET. This high current  
path contains nanosecond rise time and fall time, and should be kept as short as possible. Therefore, the output  
capacitor needs not only to be close to the VOUT pin, but also to the PGND pin to reduce the overshoot at the  
SW2 pin and the VOUT pin.  
The traces from the output current sensing resistor to the ISP pin and the ISN pin must be in parallel and close  
to each other to avoid noise coupling.  
The PGND plane and the AGND plane are connected at the terminal of the capacitor at the VCC pin. Thus the  
noise caused by the MOSFET driver and parasitic inductance does not interfere with the AGND and internal  
control circuit.  
To get good thermal performance, it is recommended to use thermal vias beneath the TPS552882-Q1  
connecting the PGND pin to the PGND plane, and the VOUT pin to a large VOUT area separately.  
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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TPS552882-Q1  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
www.ti.com  
10.2 Layout Example  
trace on bottom layer  
AGND plane on an inner layer  
The first inner layer is the PGND plane  
VOUT  
AGND plane connects to PGND plane at the terminal of the capacitor at the VCC pin  
AGND  
PGND  
18 17 16 15 14 13  
19  
12  
11  
20  
26  
25  
24  
21  
22  
10  
9
23  
1
8
VIN  
2
3
4
5
6
7
NMOSFET  
PGND  
AGND  
Figure 10-1. Example Layout  
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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TPS552882-Q1  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
www.ti.com  
11 Device and Documentation Support  
11.1 Device Support  
11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer  
TI'S PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION REGARDING THIRD-PARTY PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DOES NOT  
CONSTITUTE AN ENDORSEMENT REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES  
OR A WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR ENDORSEMENT OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES, EITHER  
ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH ANY TI PRODUCT OR SERVICE.  
11.1.2 Development Support  
11.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools  
Click here to create a custom design using the TPS552882-Q1 device with the WEBENCH® Power Designer.  
1. Start by entering the input voltage (VIN), output voltage (VOUT), and output current (IOUT) requirements.  
2. Optimize the design for key parameters such as efficiency, footprint, and cost using the optimizer dial.  
3. Compare the generated design with other possible solutions from Texas Instruments.  
The WEBENCH Power Designer provides a customized schematic along with a list of materials with real-time  
pricing and component availability.  
In most cases, these actions are available:  
Run electrical simulations to see important waveforms and circuit performance  
Run thermal simulations to understand board thermal performance  
Export customized schematic and layout into popular CAD formats  
Print PDF reports for the design, and share the design with colleagues  
Get more information about WEBENCH tools at www.ti.com/WEBENCH.  
11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates  
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on  
Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For  
change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.  
11.3 Support Resources  
TI E2Esupport forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight  
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.  
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do  
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.  
11.4 Trademarks  
HotRodand TI E2Eare trademarks of Texas Instruments.  
WEBENCH® is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
11.5 Glossary  
TI Glossary  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled  
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may  
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published  
specifications.  
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TPS552882-Q1  
SLVSFQ8A – DECEMBER 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021  
www.ti.com  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
22-Dec-2021  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
TPS552882QRPMRQ1  
TPS552882QWRPMRQ1  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
VQFN-HR  
VQFN-HR  
RPM  
RPM  
26  
26  
3000 RoHS & Green  
3000 RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
-40 to 150  
-40 to 150  
2882Q  
52882W  
NIPDAU  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
22-Dec-2021  
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TPS552882-Q1 :  
Catalog : TPS552882  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
23-Dec-2021  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
TPS552882QRPMRQ1  
VQFN-  
HR  
RPM  
RPM  
26  
26  
3000  
3000  
330.0  
12.4  
3.8  
4.3  
1.5  
8.0  
12.0  
Q2  
TPS552882QWRPMRQ1 VQFN-  
HR  
330.0  
12.4  
3.8  
4.3  
1.5  
8.0  
12.0  
Q2  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
23-Dec-2021  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
TPS552882QRPMRQ1  
TPS552882QWRPMRQ1  
VQFN-HR  
VQFN-HR  
RPM  
RPM  
26  
26  
3000  
3000  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
35.0  
35.0  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW  
RPM 26  
3.5 x 4, 0.5 mm pitch  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
VERY THIN QUAD FLATPACK-HotRod  
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.  
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.  
4226451/A  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK-NO LEAD  
RPM0026A  
A
4.1  
3.9  
B
3.6  
3.4  
PIN 1 INDEX AREA  
1.0  
0.8  
C
SEATING PLANE  
0.08 C  
0.05  
0.00  
5X 0.25±0.05  
2X 0.35±0.05  
0.1  
C A B  
0.1  
C A B  
0.05  
C
0.05  
C
5X  
6X 0.4±0.1  
0.425±0.1  
2X (0.150 X 0.150)  
TYP  
(0.1) TYP  
6X 0.525±0.1  
7
2X 1.4875  
13  
6X 0.25±0.05  
0.1  
C A B  
2X 0.225±0.05  
2X 1  
0.05  
C
2X 0.5  
PKG  
6X 0.25±0.05  
3X  
0.1  
C A B  
1.425±0.1  
24  
25  
26  
0.05  
C
2X 0.225±0.05  
2X 1.4875  
19  
1
2X (0.175 X 0.150)  
TYP  
2X 0.475±0.1  
PKG  
2X 0.25±0.05  
2X 0.4±0.05  
0.1  
C
A
B
3X 0.375±0.05  
0.05  
C
0.1  
C A B  
0.05  
C
4224618/A 10/2018  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK-NO LEAD  
RPM0026A  
3X (0.375)  
PKG  
2X (0.4)  
1
2X (0.25)  
2X (0.675)  
19  
2X (1.4875)  
2X (0.225)  
(R0.05) TYP  
(1.6125)  
(1.65)  
3X (1.425)  
PKG  
24  
25  
26  
2X (0.5)  
2X (1)  
(1.6375)  
6X (0.25)  
6X (0.25)  
13  
2X (1.4875)  
2X (0.225)  
7
6X (0.725)  
6X (0.6)  
5X (0.625)  
5X (0.25)  
2X (0.35)  
(3.675)  
(3.8)  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN  
SCALE: 20X  
0.05 MAX  
ALL AROUND  
METAL EDGE  
EXPOSED METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
NON SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
SOLDER MASK DETAIL  
4224618/A 10/2018  
NOTES: (continued)  
3. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271) .  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK-NO LEAD  
RPM0026A  
3X (0.375)  
PKG  
2X (0.4)  
1
2X (0.25)  
2X (0.675)  
19  
2X (1.4875)  
2X (0.225)  
(R0.05) TYP  
(1.6125)  
(1.65)  
3X (1.425)  
PKG  
24  
25  
26  
2X (0.5)  
2X (1)  
(1.6375)  
6X (0.25)  
6X (0.25)  
13  
2X (1.4875)  
2X (0.225)  
7
6X (0.725)  
6X (0.6)  
5X (0.625)  
5X (0.25)  
2X (0.35)  
(3.675)  
(3.8)  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL  
SCALE: 20X  
4224618/A 10/2018  
NOTES: (continued)  
4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate  
design recommendations.  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK-NO LEAD  
RPM0026B  
A
4.1  
3.9  
B
0.100 MIN  
3.6  
3.4  
PIN 1 INDEX AREA  
(0.130)  
SECTION A-A  
TYPICAL  
1.0  
0.8  
C
SEATING PLANE  
0.08  
C
0.05  
0.00  
0.525  
0.325  
5X  
3X 0.375±0.05  
0.5  
0.3  
10X  
0.1  
C A B  
(0.2) TYP  
0.05  
C
7
13  
(0.16)  
6
14  
2X 1  
2X 0.5  
3X  
1.425±0.1  
PKG  
0
2X 0.5  
2X 1  
26  
25  
24  
0.3  
23X  
0.2  
0.1  
0.05  
C
A B  
18  
2
C
PIN 1 ID  
(OPTIONAL)  
1
19  
23  
0.575  
0.375  
2X  
0.625  
0.425  
6X  
4226413/A 11/2020  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK-NO LEAD  
RPM0026B  
3X 0.375  
10X (0.6)  
19  
23  
1
(1.65)  
2X (0.675)  
(1.6125)  
2
18  
2X (1)  
2X (0.5)  
(0)  
PKG  
3X  
1.425  
25  
26  
24  
2X (0.5)  
2X (1)  
14  
6
(1.65)  
(1.6375)  
13  
7
5X (0.625)  
(R 0.05) TYP  
6X (0.725)  
23X (0.25)  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN  
SCALE: 20X  
0.05 MAX  
ALL AROUND  
METAL EDGE  
EXPOSED METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
NON SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
SOLDER MASK DETAIL  
4226413/A 11/2020  
NOTES: (continued)  
3. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271) .  
4. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
VQFN-HR - 1 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK-NO LEAD  
RPM0026B  
3X 0.375  
10X (0.6)  
19  
23  
1
(1.65)  
2X (0.675)  
(1.6125)  
2
18  
2X (1)  
2X (0.5)  
(0)  
PKG  
3X  
1.425  
25  
26  
24  
2X (0.5)  
2X (1)  
14  
6
(1.65)  
(1.6375)  
13  
7
5X (0.625)  
(R 0.05) TYP  
6X (0.725)  
23X (0.25)  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL  
SCALE: 20X  
4226413/A 11/2020  
NOTES: (continued)  
5.  
Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate  
design recommendations.  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.  
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an  
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license  
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you  
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these  
resources.  
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with  
such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for  
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TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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Copyright © 2021, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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