LM323-N [TI]

3-Amp, 5-Volt Positive Regulator;
LM323-N
型号: LM323-N
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

3-Amp, 5-Volt Positive Regulator

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LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
www.ti.com  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
LM123/LM323A/LM323-N 3-Amp, 5-Volt Positive Regulator  
Check for Samples: LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
The 3 amp regulator is virtually blowout proof.  
1
FEATURES  
Current limiting, power limiting, and thermal shutdown  
provide the same high level of reliability obtained with  
these techniques in the LM109 1 amp regulator.  
2
Ensured 1% Initial Accuracy (A Version)  
3 Amp Output Current  
Internal Current and Thermal Limiting  
0.01Ω Typical Output Impedance  
7.5V Minimum Input Voltage  
30W Power Dissipation  
No external components are required for operation of  
the LM123. If the device is more than 4 inches from  
the filter capacitor, however, a 1 μF solid tantalum  
capacitor should be used on the input. A 0.1 μF or  
larger capacitor may be used on the output to reduce  
load transient spikes created by fast switching digital  
logic, or to swamp out stray load capacitance.  
P+ Product Enhancement tested  
DESCRIPTION  
An overall worst case specification for the combined  
effects of input voltage, load currents, ambient  
temperature, and power dissipation ensure that the  
The LM123 is a three-terminal positive regulator with  
a preset 5V output and a load driving capability of 3  
amps. New circuit design and processing techniques  
are used to provide the high output current without  
sacrificing the regulation characteristics of lower  
current devices.  
LM123 will perform satisfactorily as  
element.  
a system  
For applications requiring other voltages, see LM150  
series adjustable regulator data sheet.  
The LM323A offers improved precision over the  
standard LM323-N. Parameters with tightened  
specifications include output voltage tolerance, line  
regulation, and load regulation.  
Operation is specified over the junction temperature  
range 55°C to +150°C for LM123, 40°C to +125°C  
for LM323A, and 0°C to +125°C for LM323-N. A  
hermetic TO-3 package is used for high reliability and  
low thermal resistance.  
Connection Diagram  
Metal Can Package  
Figure 1. See Package Number NDS  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
2
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
Typical Applications  
*Required if LM123 is more than 4from filter capacitor.  
†Regulator is stable with no load capacitor into resistive loads.  
Figure 2. Basic 3 Amp Regulator  
2
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
www.ti.com  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1) (2)(3)  
Input Voltage  
20V  
Internally Limited  
55°C to +150°C  
40°C to +125°C  
0°C to +125°C  
65°C to +150°C  
300°C  
Power Dissipation  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
LM123  
LM323A  
LM323-N  
Storage Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)  
ESD Tolerance(4)  
2000V  
(1) “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for  
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits.  
(2) Refer to RETS123K drawing for LM123K military specifications.  
(3) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and  
specifications.  
(4) Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF.  
LM123 Electrical Characteristics(1)  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LM123  
Typ  
Units  
Min  
Max  
Output Voltage  
Tj = 25°C  
VIN = 7.5V, IOUT = 0A  
4.7  
5
5.3  
V
V
7.5V VIN 15V  
0A IOUT 3A, P 30W  
4.6  
5.4  
25  
(2)  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Tj = 25°C  
7.5V VIN 15V  
5
mV  
mV  
mA  
μVrms  
(2)  
Tj = 25°C, VIN = 7.5V,  
0A IOUT 3A  
25  
12  
40  
100  
20  
Quiescent Current  
7.5V VIN 15V,  
0A IOUT 3A  
Output Noise Voltage  
Short Circuit Current Limit  
Tj = 25°C  
10 Hz f 100 kHz  
Tj = 25°C  
VIN = 15V  
VIN = 7.5V  
3
4
4.5  
5
A
A
Long Term Stability  
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case(3)  
35  
mV  
°C/W  
2
(1) Unless otherwise noted, specifications apply for 55°C Tj +150°C for the LM123, 40°C Tj +125°C for the LM323A, and 0°C Tj  
+125°C for the LM323-N. Although power dissipation is internally limited, specifications apply only for P 30W.  
(2) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Pulse testing is required with a pulse width 1 ms and a duty  
cycle 5%.  
(3) Without a heat sink, the thermal resistance of the TO-3 package is about 35°C/W. With a heat sink, the effective thermal resistance can  
only approach the specified values of 2°C/W, depending on the efficiency of the heat sink.  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
3
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
Units  
(1)  
LM323A/LM323-N Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LM323A  
Typ  
LM323-N  
Typ  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Output Voltage  
Tj = 25°C  
VIN = 7.5V, IOUT = 0A  
4.95  
5
5.05  
4.8  
5
5.2  
V
V
7.5V VIN 15V  
0A IOUT 3A, P 30W  
4.85  
5.15  
10  
4.75  
5.25  
25  
Line Regulation(2)  
Tj = 25°C  
7.5V VIN 15V  
5
5
mV  
mV  
mA  
μVrms  
Load Regulation(2)  
Quiescent Current  
Tj = 25°C, VIN = 7.5V,  
0A IOUT 3A  
25  
12  
40  
50  
25  
12  
40  
100  
20  
7.5V VIN 15V,  
0A IOUT 3A  
20  
Output Noise Voltage  
Short Circuit Current Limit  
Tj = 25°C  
10 Hz f 100 kHz  
Tj = 25°C  
VIN = 15V  
VIN = 7.5V  
3
4
4.5  
6
3
4
4.5  
5
A
A
Long Term Stability  
35  
35  
mV  
Thermal Resistance Junction to  
Case  
2
2
°C/W  
(3)  
(1) Unless otherwise noted, specifications apply for 55°C Tj +150°C for the LM123, 40°C Tj +125°C for the LM323A, and 0°C Tj  
+125°C for the LM323-N. Although power dissipation is internally limited, specifications apply only for P 30W.  
(2) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Pulse testing is required with a pulse width 1 ms and a duty  
cycle 5%.  
(3) Without a heat sink, the thermal resistance of the TO-3 package is about 35°C/W. With a heat sink, the effective thermal resistance can  
only approach the specified values of 2°C/W, depending on the efficiency of the heat sink.  
4
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
www.ti.com  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Maximum Average Power  
Dissipation for LM123  
Maximum Average Power  
Dissipation for LM323A, LM323-N  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
Output Impedance  
Peak Available Output Current  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Short Circuit Current  
Ripple Rejection  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
5
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Dropout Voltage  
Line Transient Response  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
Output Voltage  
Quiescent Current  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
Load Transient Response  
Output Noise Voltage  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
6
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Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
www.ti.com  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
*Select for 20 mA Current from Unregulated Negative Supply  
Figure 15. 10 Amp Regulator with Complete Overload Protection  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
7
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
A1—LM101A  
C1—2 μF Optional—Improves Ripple Rejection, Noise, and Transient Response  
Figure 16. Adjustable Regulator 0V10V @ 3A  
Figure 17. Trimming Output to 5V  
*Select to Set Output Voltage  
**Select to Draw 25 mA from V−  
Figure 18. Adjustable Output 5V10V 0.1% Regulation  
8
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Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
LM123, LM323-N, LM323A  
www.ti.com  
SNVS757B MAY 2004REVISED NOVEMBER 2004  
Schematic Diagram  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
9
Product Folder Links: LM123 LM323-N LM323A  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
LM323K STEEL  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
0 to 125  
Top-Side Markings  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
ACTIVE  
TO-3  
TO-3  
NDS  
2
2
50  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
LM323K  
STEEL  
LM323K STEEL/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
NDS  
50  
Green (RoHS POST-PLATE  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
0 to 125  
LM323K  
STEEL  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4)  
Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a  
continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device.  
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In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
MECHANICAL DATA  
NDS0002A  
www.ti.com  
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