AFE4410 [TI]
适用于可穿戴设备光学心率监测和生物传感且具有 FIFO 的低功耗集成式 AFE;型号: | AFE4410 |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 适用于可穿戴设备光学心率监测和生物传感且具有 FIFO 的低功耗集成式 AFE 先进先出芯片 |
文件: | 总11页 (文件大小:841K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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AFE4410
SBAS832B –MAY 2017–REVISED JULY 2019
AFE4410 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE With FIFO for
Wearable, Continuous Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring and Biosensing
1 Features
2 Applications
1
•
Accurate, Continuous Heart-Rate Monitoring:
•
Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring (HRM) for
Wearables, Hearables
–
Up to 100-dB Dynamic Range for Accurate
Heart-Rate Detection
•
•
•
Heart-Rate Variability (HRV)
Pulse Oximetry (SpO2) Measurements
Maximum Oxygen Consumption (VO2 Max)
–
Low Current for Continuous Operation on a
Wearable Device With a Typical Value:
–
30 µA for an LED, 25 µA for the Receiver
3 Description
•
Transmitter:
TheAFE4410is an analog front-end for optical
biosensing applications, such as heart rate monitoring
(HRM). The device supports a maximum of four
–
–
–
–
–
4 LEDs in Common Anode Configurations
8-Bit Programmable LED Current to 200 mA
Mode to Fire Two LEDs in Parallel
Programmable LED On-Time
switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and
a
maximum of three photodiodes (PDs). The electrical
current from the photodiode is converted into voltage
by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized
using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC
code is stored in a 128-sample first-in, first-out block
(FIFO) with programmable depth. The FIFO can be
read out using either an I2C interface or a serial
peripheral interface (SPI). The AFE also has a fully
integrated LED driver with 8-bit current control. The
device has high dynamic range transmit-and-receive
circuitry offering a dynamic range of up to 100 dB that
enables accurate heart ratesensing. The AFE
achieves extremely low current levels by operating an
ultralow power (ULP) mode set by using the
ENABLE_ULP register bit.
Simultaneous Support of 3 LEDs for Optimized
SpO2, HRM, or Multiwavelength HRM
–
Average Current of 30 µA Adequate for a
Typical Heart-Rate Monitoring Scenario:
–
20-mA Setting, 60-µs Pulse Duration,
25-Hz Sampling Rate
•
Receiver:
–
–
Supports 3 Time-Multiplexed PD Inputs
24-Bit Representation of Current Input From
PD in Two's-Complement Format
–
Individual DC Offset Subtraction DAC
(Up to ±127-µA Range) at TIA Input for Each
LED, Ambient
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE
BODY SIZE (NOM)
–
–
–
–
Digital Ambient Subtraction at ADC Output
Transimpedance Gain: 10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
AFE4410
DSBGA (30)
2.60 mm × 2.10 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the package option addendum
at the end of the datasheet.
Noise Filtering With Programmable Bandwidth
Receiver Operates at Approximately 1-µA/Hz
Sampling Rate (Example, 25 µA at 25 Hz)
Simplified Block Diagram
–
Hardware Power-Down Mode: Approximately
0-µA Current
TX_SUP
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
TX4
CONTROL1
RX_SUP
TX_SUP
IO_SUP
•
•
•
Flexible Pulse Sequencing and Timing Control
Clocking Via External Clock or Internal Oscillator
FIFO With 128-Sample Depth:
TX1
TX2
TX3
1.8 V LDOs
ALDO_1V8, DLDO_1V8
INP1
INM1
CF
RF
PD1
ILED
THR_DET_RDY
I2C_SPI_SEL
Threshold
Detection
Offset
DAC
Noise
reduction
filter (x4)
INP2
INM2
SPI/
I2C Interface
SPI
I2C
TIA
RF
Decimation
ADC
PD2
PD3
FIFO
–
Programmable Partitioning Across Phases
RESETZ
INP3
INM3
•
•
•
•
Pin-Selectable I2C, SPI Interface
Operating Temperature Range: –20°C to +70°C
2.6-mm × 2.1-mm, 0.4-mm Pitch DSBGA Package
Supplies:
4 MHz
Oscillator
ADC_RDY
PROG_OUT1
CF
Timing Engine
128 kHz
Oscillator
CLK
–
–
Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V
Rx: 1.8 V to 1.9 V (LDO Bypass),
2.0 V to 3.6 V (LDO Enabled)
–
IO: 1.7 V to Rx_SUP
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
AFE4410
SBAS832B –MAY 2017–REVISED JULY 2019
www.ti.com
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision A (May 2017) to Revision B
Page
•
Changed the Mechanical Packaging images ......................................................................................................................... 4
Changes from Original (May 2017) to Revision A
Page
•
Changed ±126-µA Range to ±127-µA Range ........................................................................................................................ 1
2
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Copyright © 2017–2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: AFE4410
AFE4410
www.ti.com
SBAS832B –MAY 2017–REVISED JULY 2019
5 Device and Documentation Support
5.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
5.2 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
5.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
5.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
5.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
6 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
Copyright © 2017–2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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3
Product Folder Links: AFE4410
AFE4410
SBAS832B –MAY 2017–REVISED JULY 2019
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
YZ0030-C01
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height
SCALE 5.000
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
2.095
2.035
A
B
BALL A1
CORNER
2.595
2.535
0.5 MAX
C
SEATING PLANE
0.05 C
BALL TYP
0.19
0.13
1.6
TYP
0.85
F
E
D
C
B
A
2
TYP
SYMM
0.4
TYP
1
2
3
4
5
0.25
0.21
30X
PKG
0.015
C A B
0.4 TYP
4222550/D 07/2019
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
www.ti.com
4
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Copyright © 2017–2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: AFE4410
AFE4410
www.ti.com
SBAS832B –MAY 2017–REVISED JULY 2019
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
YZ0030-C01
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
(0.85)
(0.4) TYP
30X ( 0.23)
1
3
2
4
5
A
(0.4) TYP
B
C
PKG SYMM
D
E
F
PKG
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
SCALE:30X
( 0.23)
METAL
0.05 MAX
0.05 MIN
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
(
0.23)
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
NON-SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
NOT TO SCALE
4222550/D 07/2019
NOTES: (continued)
3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.
See Texas Instruments Literature No. SNVA009 (www.ti.com/lit/snva009).
www.ti.com
Copyright © 2017–2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Product Folder Links: AFE4410
AFE4410
SBAS832B –MAY 2017–REVISED JULY 2019
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
YZ0030-C01
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
(0.85)
(0.4) TYP
30X ( 0.25)
(R0.05) TYP
4
5
1
2
3
A
B
(0.4) TYP
C
D
METAL
TYP
PKG SYMM
E
F
PKG
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:35X
4222550/D 07/2019
NOTES: (continued)
4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.
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6
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Copyright © 2017–2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: AFE4410
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
AFE4410YZR
AFE4410YZT
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DSBGA
DSBGA
YZ
YZ
30
30
3000 RoHS & Green SAC396 | SNAGCU
250 RoHS & Green SAC396 | SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 0
AFE4410
AFE4410
-20 to 70
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
29-Jan-2020
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
B0
K0
P1
W
Pin1
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
AFE4410YZR
AFE4410YZR
AFE4410YZT
AFE4410YZT
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
YZ
YZ
YZ
YZ
30
30
30
30
3000
3000
250
178.0
180.0
178.0
180.0
9.2
8.4
9.2
8.4
2.27
2.16
2.27
2.16
2.72
2.66
2.72
2.66
0.78
0.6
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
Q1
Q1
Q1
Q1
0.78
0.6
250
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
29-Jan-2020
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type Package Drawing Pins
SPQ
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
AFE4410YZR
AFE4410YZR
AFE4410YZT
AFE4410YZT
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
YZ
YZ
YZ
YZ
30
30
30
30
3000
3000
250
220.0
182.0
220.0
182.0
220.0
182.0
220.0
182.0
35.0
20.0
35.0
20.0
250
Pack Materials-Page 2
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
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