ADS803E/1K [TI]

12 位、5MSPS 模数转换器 (ADC) | DB | 28 | -40 to 85;
ADS803E/1K
型号: ADS803E/1K
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

12 位、5MSPS 模数转换器 (ADC) | DB | 28 | -40 to 85

光电二极管 转换器 模数转换器
文件: 总18页 (文件大小:903K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ADS803  
A
D
S
8
0
3
E
SBAS074B – JANUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002  
12-Bit, 5MHz Sampling  
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
HIGH SFDR: 82dB at NYQUIST  
HIGH SNR: 69dB  
LOW POWER: 115mW  
LOW DLE: 0.25LSB  
IF AND BASEBAND DIGITIZATION  
CCD IMAGING SCANNERS  
TEST INSTRUMENTATION  
FLEXIBLE INPUT RANGE  
OVER-RANGE INDICATOR  
0.09LSBs rms giving superior imaging performance. There is  
also a capability to set the input range in between the 2Vp-p  
and 5Vp-p input ranges or to use an external reference. The  
ADS803 also provides an over-range indicator flag to indicate  
an input range that exceeds the full-scale input range of the  
converter. This flag can be used to reduce the gain of the front-  
end gain-ranging circuitry.  
DESCRIPTION  
The ADS803 is a high-speed, high dynamic range, 12-bit  
pipelined Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converter. This converter  
includes a high-bandwidth track-and-hold that gives excel-  
lent spurious performance up to and beyond the Nyquist rate.  
This high-bandwidth, linear track-and-hold minimizes har-  
monics and has low jitter, leading to excellent SNR perfor-  
mance. The ADS803 is also pin-compatible with the 10MHz  
ADS804 and the 20MHz ADS805.  
The ADS803 employs digital error-correction techniques to  
provide excellent differential linearity for demanding imaging  
applications. Its low distortion and high SNR give the extra  
margin needed for communications, medical imaging, video,  
and test instrumentation applications. The ADS803 is avail-  
able in an SSOP-28 package.  
The ADS803 provides an internal reference and can be  
programmed for a 2Vp-p input range for the best spurious  
performance and ease of driving. Alternatively, the 5Vp-p input  
range can be used for the lowest input referred noise of  
+VS  
CLK  
VDRV  
ADS803  
Timing Circuitry  
VIN  
IN  
D0  
12-Bit  
Pipelined  
ADC  
Error  
Correction  
Logic  
3-State  
Outputs  
T & H  
IN  
D11  
CM  
OVR  
Reference Ladder  
and Driver  
Reference and  
Mode Select  
REFT  
VREF  
SEL  
REFB  
OE  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Copyright © 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
www.ti.com  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
ELECTROSTATIC  
DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instru-  
ments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling  
and installation procedures can cause damage.  
+VS ....................................................................................................... +6V  
Analog Input ........................................................... (–0.3V) to (+VS +0.3V)  
Logic Input ............................................................. (–0.3V) to (+VS +0.3V)  
Case Temperature ......................................................................... +100°C  
Junction Temperature .................................................................... +150°C  
Storage Temperature ..................................................................... +150°C  
NOTE: (1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings”  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degrada-  
tion to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits  
may be more susceptible to damage because very small  
parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its  
published specifications.  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
SPECIFIED  
PACKAGE  
DESIGNATOR(1)  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
PACKAGE  
MARKING  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
TRANSPORT  
MEDIA, QUANTITY  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE-LEAD  
ADS803E  
SSOP-28  
DB  
–40°C to +85°C  
ADS803E  
ADS803E  
Rails, 48  
"
"
"
"
"
ADS803E/1K  
Tape and Reel, 1000  
NOTE: (1) For the most current specifications and package information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.  
ADS803E  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
RESOLUTION  
12 Tested  
Bits  
SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40  
10k  
+85  
5M  
°C  
CONVERSION CHARACTERISTICS  
Sample Rate  
Data Latency  
Samples/s  
Clk Cycles  
6
ANALOG INPUT  
Single-Ended Input Range  
Standard Optional Single-Ended Input Range  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Standard Optional Common-Mode Voltage  
Input Capacitance  
1.5  
0
3.5  
5
V
V
V
V
pF  
MHz  
2.5  
1
20  
270  
Track-Mode Input Bandwidth  
–3dBFS Input  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
Differential Linearity Error (Largest Code Error)  
f = 500kHz  
±0.25  
±0.75  
LSB  
No Missing Codes  
Tested  
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range(1)  
f = 2.48MHz (–1dB input)  
2-Tone Intermodulation Distortion(3)  
f = 1.8M and 1.9M (–7dBFS each tone)  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)  
f = 2.48MHz (–1dB input)  
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) (SINAD)  
f = 2.48MHz (–1dB input)  
Effective Number of Bits at 2.48MHz(4)  
Input Referred Noise  
74  
82  
74  
dBFS(2)  
dBc  
66.5  
65  
69  
dB  
68  
11  
0.09  
0.23  
dB  
Bits  
LSBs rms  
LSBs rms  
0V to 5V Input  
1.5V to 3.5V Input  
Integral Nonlinearity Error  
f = 500kHz  
Aperture Delay Time  
Aperture Jitter  
Over-Voltage Recovery Time  
Full-Scale Step Acquisition Time  
±1  
1
4
2
50  
±2  
LSB  
ns  
ps rms  
ns  
1.5 • FS Input  
ns  
ADS803  
2
SBAS074B  
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.  
ADS803E  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
DIGITAL INPUTS  
Logic Family  
CMOS Compatible  
Convert Command  
Start Conversion  
Rising Edge of Convert Clock  
High Level Input Current (VIN = 5V)(5)  
Low Level Input Current (VIN = 0V)  
High Level Input Voltage  
Low Level Input Voltage  
Input Capacitance  
100  
±10  
µA  
µA  
V
V
pF  
+3.5  
+1.0  
5
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
Logic Family  
Logic Coding  
CMOS/TTL Compatible  
Straight Offset Binary  
V
Low Output Voltage  
Low Output Voltage  
High Output Voltage  
High Output Voltage  
3-State Enable Time  
3-State Disable Time  
Output Capacitance  
(IOL = 50µA)  
(IOL = 1.6mA)  
(IOH = 50µA)  
(IOH = 0.5mA)  
OE = L  
0.1  
0.4  
V
V
V
+4.5  
+2.4  
V
20  
2
5
40  
10  
ns  
ns  
pF  
OE = H  
ACCURACY (5Vp-p Input Range)  
Zero Error (Referred to FS)  
Zero Error Drift (Referred to FS)  
Gain Error(6)  
fS = 2.5MHz  
At 25°C  
0.2  
±5  
±1.5  
±2.0  
±1.5  
%FS  
ppm/°C  
%FS  
ppm/°C  
%FS  
ppm/°C  
dB  
kΩ  
mV  
mV  
At 25°C  
At 25°C  
Gain Error Drift(6)  
±15  
Gain Error(7)  
Gain Error Drift(7)  
Power-Supply Rejection of Gain  
Reference Input Resistance  
Internal Voltage Reference Tolerance (VREF = 2.5V)  
Internal Voltage Reference Tolerance (VREF = 1.0V)  
±15  
82  
1.6  
VS = ±5%  
60  
At 25°C  
At 25°C  
±35  
±14  
POWER-SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS  
Supply Voltage: +VS  
Supply Current: +IS  
Operating  
Operating  
Operating  
+4.7  
+5.0  
23  
115  
5.3  
27  
135  
V
mA  
mW  
Power Dissipation  
Thermal Resistance, θJA  
SSOP-28  
50  
°C/W  
NOTES: (1) Spurious-Free Dynamic Range refers to the magnitude of the largest harmonic. (2) dBFS means dB relative to full-scale. (3) 2-tone intermodulation  
distortion is referred to the largest fundamental tone. This number will be 6dB higher if it is referred to the magnitude of the 2-tone fundamental envelope. (4) Effective  
number of bits (ENOB) is defined by (SINAD 1.76)/6.02. (5) Internal 50kpull-down resistor. (6) Includes internal reference. (7) Excludes internal reference.  
ADS803  
SBAS074B  
3
www.ti.com  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
PIN  
DESIGNATOR  
DESCRIPTION  
Top View  
SSOP  
1
OVR  
B1  
Over-Range Indicator  
Data Bit 1 (MSB)  
Data Bit 2  
2
3
B2  
4
B3  
Data Bit 3  
OVR  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
B8  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 VDRV  
27 +VS  
26 GND  
25 IN  
5
B4  
Data Bit 4  
6
B5  
Data Bit 5  
7
B6  
Data Bit 6  
8
B7  
Data Bit 7  
9
B8  
Data Bit 8  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
B9  
Data Bit 9  
24 GND  
23 IN  
B10  
B11  
B12  
CLK  
OE  
Data Bit 10  
Data Bit 11  
Data Bit 12 (LSB)  
Convert Clock Input  
Output Enable  
+5V Supply  
22 REFT  
21 CM  
ADS803  
+VS  
GND  
SEL  
VREF  
REFB  
CM  
20 REFB  
19 VREF  
18 SEL  
17 GND  
16 +VS  
15 OE  
Ground  
Input Range Select  
Reference Voltage Select  
Bottom Reference  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Top Reference  
Complementary Analog Input  
Analog Ground  
Analog Input (+)  
Analog Ground  
+5V Supply  
B9 10  
B10 11  
B11 12  
B12 13  
CLK 14  
REFT  
IN  
GND  
IN  
GND  
+VS  
VDRV  
Output Driver Voltage  
TIMING DIAGRAM  
N + 2  
N + 1  
N + 4  
N + 3  
Analog In  
N + 7  
N + 5  
N
N + 6  
tL  
tH  
tD  
tCONV  
Clock  
6 Clock Cycles  
N 4 N 3  
t2  
Data Out  
N 6  
N 5  
N 2  
N 1  
N
N + 1  
Data Invalid  
t1  
SYMBOL  
DESCRIPTION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
tCONV  
tL  
tH  
tD  
t1  
Convert Clock Period  
Clock Pulse LOW  
Clock Pulse HIGH  
200  
96  
96  
1 105(ns)  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
99  
99  
3
Aperture Delay  
Data Hold Time, CL = 0pF  
New Data Delay Time, CL = 15pF max  
3.9  
t2  
12  
ADS803  
4
SBAS074B  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, and single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
0
20  
0
20  
40  
40  
60  
60  
80  
80  
100  
120  
100  
120  
0
0
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
Frequency (MHz)  
Frequency (MHz)  
FREQUENCY SPECTRUM  
DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR  
fIN = 500kHz  
0
20  
1.0  
0.5  
40  
60  
0
80  
0.5  
1.0  
100  
120  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
0
1024  
2048  
3072  
4096  
Frequency (MHz)  
Output Code  
INTEGRAL LINEARITY ERROR  
SWEPT POWER SFDR  
4.0  
2.0  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
fIN = 2.48MHz  
fIN = 500kHz  
dBFS  
0
dBc  
2.0  
4.0  
1024  
2048  
3072  
4096  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
Output Code  
Input Amplitude (dBFS)  
ADS803  
SBAS074B  
5
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, and single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE vs INPUT FREQUENCY  
(Differential Input, VIN = 5Vp-p)  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE vs INPUT FREQUENCY  
SFDR  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
SFDR  
SNR  
SNR  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
Frequency (MHz)  
Frequency (MHz)  
DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR  
vs TEMPERATURE  
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE  
vs TEMPERATURE  
85  
0.40  
0.30  
0.20  
0.10  
fIN = 500kHz  
fIN = 500kHz  
80  
75  
70  
fIN = 2.48MHz  
fIN = 2.48MHz  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO AND  
POWER DISSIPATION vs TEMPERATURE  
SIGNAL-TO-(NOISE + DISTORTION) vs TEMPERATURE  
117  
116  
115  
114  
72  
70  
68  
66  
64  
fIN = 500kHz  
SNR  
fIN = 500kHz  
fIN = 2.48MHz  
SINAD  
fIN = 2.48MHz  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
ADS803  
6
SBAS074B  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, and single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.  
OUTPUT NOISE HISTOGRAM  
(DC Input, VIN = 2Vp-p)  
OUTPUT NOISE HISTOGRAM  
(DC Input, VIN = 5Vp-p Range)  
800k  
600k  
400k  
200k  
0
800k  
600k  
400k  
200k  
0
N 2  
N 1  
N
N + 1  
N + 2  
N 2  
N 1  
N
N + 1  
N + 2  
Code  
Code  
to be 2Vp-p. This signal is ac-coupled in single-ended form  
to the ADS803 using the low-distortion voltage-feedback  
amplifier OPA642. As is generally necessary for single-  
supply components, operating the ADS803 with a full-scale  
input signal swing requires a level-shift of the amplifiers  
zero-centered analog signal to comply with the A/D converters  
input range requirements. Using a DC blocking capacitor  
between the output of the driving amplifier and the converters  
input, a simple level-shifting scheme can be implemented. In  
this configuration, the top and bottom references (REFT and  
REFB) provide an output voltage of +3V and +2V, respec-  
tively. Here, two resistor pairs (2 2k) are used to create a  
common-mode voltage of approximately +2.5V to bias the  
inputs of the ADS803 (IN, IN) to the required DC voltage.  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
DRIVING THE ANALOG INPUT  
The ADS803 allows its analog inputs to be driven either  
single-ended or differentially. The focus of the following  
discussion is on the single-ended configuration. Typically, its  
implementation is easier to achieve and the rated specifica-  
tions for the ADS803 are characterized using the single-  
ended mode of operation.  
AC-COUPLED INPUT CONFIGURATION  
Given in Figure 1 is the circuit example of the most common  
interface configuration for the ADS803. With the VREF pin  
connected to the SEL pin, the full-scale input range is defined  
+5V 5V  
REFT  
(+3V)  
2k  
2kΩ  
2kΩ  
RS  
24.9Ω  
2Vp-p 0.1µF  
VIN  
0V  
+VIN  
IN  
OPA642  
100pF  
VIN  
RF  
402Ω  
ADS803  
RG  
402Ω  
+2.5VDC  
IN  
0.1µF  
(+2V) (+1V)  
2kΩ  
SEL  
REFB  
VREF  
FIGURE 1. AC-Coupled Input Configuration for 2Vp-p Input Swing and Common-Mode Voltage at +2.5V Derived from Internal  
Top and Bottom Reference.  
ADS803  
SBAS074B  
7
www.ti.com  
An advantage of ac-coupling is that the driving amplifier still  
operates with a ground-based signal swing. This will keep the  
distortion performance at its optimum since the signal swing  
stays within the linear region of the op amp and sufficient  
headroom to the supply rails can be maintained. Consider  
using the inverting gain configuration to eliminate CMR in-  
duced errors of the amplifier. The addition of a small series  
resistor (RS) between the output of the op amp and the input  
of the ADS803 will be beneficial in almost all interface configu-  
rations. This will decouple the op amps output from the  
capacitive load and avoid gain peaking, which can result in  
increased noise. For best spurious and distortion performance,  
the resistor value should be kept below 50. Furthermore, the  
series resistor together with the 100pF capacitor, establish a  
passive low-pass filter, limiting the bandwidth for the wideband  
noise thus help improving the SNR performance.  
The ADS803 typically operates with a +2.5V common-mode  
voltage, which is established at the center tap of the ladder  
and connected to the IN input of the converter. Amplifier A1  
operates in inverting configuration. Here, resistors R1 and  
R2 set the DC bias level for A1. Due to the op amps noise  
gain of +2V/V (assuming RF = RIN), the DC offset voltage  
applied to its noninverting input has to be divided down to  
+1.25V, resulting in a DC output voltage of +2.5V.  
DC voltage differences between the IN and IN inputs of the  
ADS803 will effectively produce an offset, which can be  
corrected for by adjusting the values of resistors R1 and R2.  
The bias current of the op amp may also result in an  
undesired offset. The selection criteria of the appropriate op  
amp should include the input bias current, output voltage  
swing, distortion, and noise specification. Note that in this  
example the overall signal phase is inverted. To re-estab-  
lish the original signal polarity it is always possible to  
interchange the IN and IN connections.  
DC-COUPLED WITHOUT LEVEL SHIFT  
In some applications the analog input signal may already be  
biased at a level which complies with the selected input  
range and reference level of the ADS803. In this case, it is  
only necessary to provide an adequately low source imped-  
ance to the selected input, IN or IN. Always consider wideband  
op amps, since their output impedance will stay low over a  
wide range of frequencies. For those applications requiring  
the driving amplifier to provide a signal amplification (with a  
gain 3), consider using the decompensated voltage-feed-  
back op amp OPA643.  
SINGLE-ENDED-TO-DIFFERENTIAL  
CONFIGURATION (TRANSFORMER COUPLED)  
In order to select the best suited interface circuit for the  
ADS803, the performance requirements must be known. If  
an ac-coupled input is needed for a particular application, the  
next step is to determine the method of applying the signal;  
either single-ended or differentially. The differential input  
configuration may provide a noticeable advantage of achiev-  
ing good SFDR performance based on the fact that in the  
differential mode, the signal swing can be reduced to half of  
the swing required for single-ended drive. Secondly, by  
driving the ADS803 differentially, the even-order harmonics  
will be reduced. See Figure 3 for the schematic of the  
suggested transformer coupled interface circuit. The resistor  
across the secondary side (RT) should be set to get an input  
impedance match (e.g., RT = n2 RG).  
DC-COUPLED WITH LEVEL SHIFT  
Several applications may require that the bandwidth of the  
signal path includes DC, in which case the signal has to be  
DC-coupled to the A/D converter. In order to accomplish  
this, the interface circuit has to provide a DC-level shift. The  
circuit presented in Figure 2 employs an op amp, A1, to sum  
the ground centered input signal with a required DC offset.  
RF  
REFT  
RIN  
+1V  
0
2kΩ  
+VS  
OPA691  
RS  
24.9Ω  
VIN  
IN  
1V  
2Vp-p  
100pF  
ADS803  
R1  
R2  
+VS  
+2.5V  
0.1µF  
IN  
+
10µF  
0.1µF  
(+1V)  
VREF  
REFB  
SEL  
2kΩ  
NOTE: RF = RIN, G = 1  
FIGURE 2. DC-Coupled, Single-Ended Input Configuration with DC-Level Shift.  
ADS803  
8
SBAS074B  
www.ti.com  
INPUT  
FULL-SCALE  
RANGE  
RG  
REQUIRED  
VREF  
0.1µF  
22Ω  
MODE  
CONNECT  
TO  
1:n  
VIN  
IN  
IN  
Internal  
Internal  
Internal  
2Vp-p  
5Vp-p  
+1V  
SEL  
SEL  
VREF  
GND  
100pF  
+2.5V  
ADS803  
RT  
2V FSR < 5V  
1V < VREF < 2.5V  
VREF = 1 + (R1/R2)  
R1  
R2  
VREF and SEL  
SEL and GND  
FSR = 2 x VREF  
22Ω  
External  
1V < FSR < 5V  
0.5V < VREF < 2.5V  
SEL  
+VS  
CM  
100pF  
VREF  
Ext. VREF  
TABLE I. Selected Reference Configuration Examples.  
+
4.7µF  
0.1µF  
A simple model of the internal reference circuit is shown in  
Figure 4. The internal blocks are a 1V-bandgap voltage  
reference, buffer, the resistive reference ladder, and the  
drivers for the top and bottom reference that supply the  
necessary current to the internal nodes. As shown, the  
output of the buffer appears at the VREF pin. The full-scale  
input span of the ADS803 is determined by the voltage at  
FIGURE 3. Transformer-Coupled Input  
REFERENCE OPERATION  
Integrated into the ADS803 is a bandgap reference circuit  
including logic that provides either a +1V or +2.5V reference  
output by simply selecting the corresponding pin-strap con-  
figuration. Different reference voltages can be generated by  
the use of two external resistors, which will set a different  
gain for the internal reference buffer. For more design flexibil-  
ity, the internal reference can be shut off and an external  
reference voltage used. Table I provides an overview of the  
possible reference options and pin configurations.  
VREF, according to Equation 1:  
Full-Scale Input Span = 2 VREF  
(1)  
Note that the current drive capability of this amplifier is limited to  
approximately 1mA and should not be used to drive low loads.  
The programmable reference circuit is controlled by the voltage  
applied to the select pin (SEL). Refer to Table I for an overview.  
Disable  
Switch  
SEL  
VREF  
1VDC  
to A/D  
REFT  
Resistor Network  
and Switches  
800Ω  
Bandgap  
and Logic  
Reference  
CM  
Driver  
800Ω  
REFB  
to A/D  
ADS803  
FIGURE 4. Equivalent Reference Circuit.  
ADS803  
SBAS074B  
9
www.ti.com  
The top reference (REFT) and the bottom reference (REFB)  
are brought out mainly for external bypassing. For proper  
operation with all reference configurations, it is necessary to  
provide solid bypassing to the reference pins in order to keep  
the clock feedthrough to a minimum. Figure 5 shows the  
recommended decoupling network.  
5V  
0V  
VIN  
IN  
IN  
ADS803  
VREF  
SEL  
ADS803  
+2.5V  
REFT  
REFB  
CM  
VREF  
0.1µF  
FIGURE 7. Internal Reference with 0V to 5V Input Range.  
10µF  
+
+
10µF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
3.5V  
VIN  
IN  
IN  
1.5V  
FIGURE 5. Recommended Reference Bypassing Scheme.  
ADS803  
In addition, the common-mode voltage (CMV) may be used as  
a reference level to provide the appropriate offset for the driving  
circuitry. However, care must be taken not to appreciably load  
this node, which is not buffered and has a high impedance. An  
alternate method of generating a common-mode voltage is  
given in Figure 6. Here, two external precision resistors (toler-  
ance 1% or better) are located between the top and bottom  
reference pins. The common-mode level will appear at the  
midpoint. The output buffers of the top and bottom reference  
are designed to supply approximately 2mA of output current.  
+2.5V ext.  
VREF  
+1V  
SEL  
FIGURE 8. Internal Reference with 1.5V to 3.5V Input Range.  
4V  
IN  
1V  
ADS803  
REFT  
+2.5V ext.  
IN  
IN  
VREF  
SEL  
0.1µF  
R1  
R1  
5k  
CMV  
ADS803  
R2  
IN  
R1  
R2  
+1.5V  
REFB  
VREF = 1V 1 +  
R2  
10kΩ  
0.1µF  
FSR = 2 VREF  
FIGURE 6. Alternative Circuit to Generate CM Voltage.  
FIGURE 9. Internal Reference with 1V to 4V Input Range.  
SELECTING THE INPUT RANGE AND REFERENCE  
EXTERNAL REFERENCE OPERATION  
Figures 7 through 9 show a selection of circuits for the most  
common input ranges when using the internal reference of  
the ADS803. All examples are for single-ended inputs and  
operate with a nominal common-mode voltage of +2.5V.  
Depending on the application requirements, it might be  
advantageous to operate the ADS803 with an external refer-  
ence. This may improve the DC accuracy if the external  
ADS803  
10  
SBAS074B  
www.ti.com  
reference circuitry is superior in its drift and accuracy. To use  
the ADS803 with an external reference, the user must  
disable the internal reference, as shown in Figure 10. By  
connecting the SEL pin to +VS, the internal logic will shut  
down the internal reference. At the same time, the output of  
the internal reference buffer is disconnected from the VREF  
pin, which must now be driven with the external reference.  
Note that a similar bypassing scheme should be maintained  
as described for the internal reference operation.  
MSB  
OVR  
Over = H  
Under = H  
4.5V  
FIGURE 11. External Logic for Decoding Under- and Over-  
Range Conditions.  
VIN  
IN  
IN  
0.5V  
ADS803  
Therefore, this edge should have the lowest possible jitter.  
The jitter noise contribution to total SNR is given by the  
following equation. If this value is near your system require-  
ments, input clock jitter must be reduced.  
+2.5V ext.  
REF1004  
+2.5V  
VREF  
SEL  
+5V  
+
10µF  
0.1µF  
1.24kΩ  
1
+2VDC  
JitterSNR = 20log  
rms signal to rms noise  
2π ƒIN tA  
4.99kΩ  
where: ƒIN is Input Signal Frequency  
tA is rms Clock Jitter  
Particularly in undersampling applications, special consider-  
ation should be given to clock jitter. The clock input should be  
treated as an analog input in order to achieve the highest  
level of performance. Any overshoot or undershoot of the  
clock signal may cause degradation of the performance.  
When digitizing at high sampling rates, the clock should have  
a 50% duty cycle (tH = tL), along with fast rise and fall times  
of 2ns or less.  
FIGURE 10. External Reference, Input Range 0.5V to 4.5V  
(4Vp-p), with +2.5V Common-Mode Voltage.  
DIGITAL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS  
Over-Range (OVR)  
One feature of the ADS803 is its Over-Range(OVR) digital  
output. This pin can be used to monitor any out-of-range  
condition, which occurs every time the applied analog input  
voltage exceeds the input range (set by VREF). The OVR  
output is LOW when the input voltage is within the defined  
input range. It becomes HIGH when the input voltage is  
beyond the input range. This is the case when the input  
voltage is either below the bottom reference voltage or above  
the top reference voltage. OVR will remain active until the  
analog input returns to its normal signal range and another  
conversion is completed. Using the MSB and its complement  
in conjunction with OVR, a simple clue logic can be built that  
detects the over-range and under-range conditions, as shown  
in Figure 11. It should be noted that OVR is a digital output  
that is updated along with the bit information corresponding  
to the particular sampling incidence of the analog signal.  
Therefore, the OVR data is subject to the same pipeline  
delay (latency) as the digital data.  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
The digital outputs of the ADS803 are designed to be  
compatible with both high speed TTL and CMOS logic  
families. The driver stage for the digital outputs is supplied  
through a separate supply pin, VDRV, which is not con-  
nected to the analog supply pins. By adjusting the voltage on  
VDRV, the digital output levels will vary respectively. There-  
fore, it is possible to operate the ADS803 on a +5V analog  
supply while interfacing the digital outputs to 3V logic.  
It is recommended to keep the capacitive loading on the data  
lines as low as possible (15pF). Larger capacitive loads  
demand higher charging currents as the outputs are chang-  
ing. Those high current surges can feed back to the analog  
portion of the ADS803 and influence the performance. If  
necessary, external buffers or latches may be used, which  
provide the added benefit of isolating the ADS803 from any  
digital noise activities on the bus coupling back high-fre-  
quency noise. In addition, resistors in series with each data  
line may help maintain the ac performance of the ADS803.  
Their use depends on the capacitive loading seen by the  
converter. Values in the range of 100to 200will limit the  
instantaneous current the output stage has to provide for  
recharging the parasitic capacitances as the output levels  
change from LOW to HIGH or HIGH to LOW.  
CLOCK INPUT REQUIREMENTS  
Clock jitter is critical to the SNR performance of high-speed,  
high-resolution A/D converters. It leads to aperture jitter (tA)  
which adds noise to the signal being converted. The ADS803  
samples the input signal on the rising edge of the CLK input.  
ADS803  
SBAS074B  
11  
www.ti.com  
GROUNDING AND DECOUPLING  
analog supplies. In most cases, 0.1µF ceramic chip capaci-  
tors are adequate to keep the impedance low over a wide  
frequency range. Their effectiveness largely depends on the  
proximity to the individual supply pin. Therefore, they should  
be located as close to the supply pins as possible. In  
addition, a larger size bipolar capacitor (1µF to 22µF) should  
be placed on the PC board in close proximity to the converter  
circuit.  
Proper grounding and bypassing, short lead length, and the  
use of ground planes are particularly important for high-  
frequency designs. Multi-layer PC boards are recommended  
for best performance, since they offer distinct advantages  
like minimizing ground impedance, separation of signal lay-  
ers by ground layers, etc. It is recommended that the analog  
and digital ground pins of the ADS803 be joined together at  
the IC and be connected only to the analog ground of the  
system.  
The ADS803 has analog and digital supply pins, however,  
the converter should be treated as an analog component and  
all supply pins should be powered by the analog supply. This  
will ensure the most consistent results, since digital supply  
lines often carry high levels of noise that would otherwise be  
coupled into the converter and degrade the achievable per-  
formance.  
ADS803  
+VS  
27  
GND  
26  
+VS  
16  
GND  
17  
VDRV  
28  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
2.2µF  
+
Due to the pipeline architecture, the converter also generates  
high-frequency current transients and noise that are fed back  
into the supply and reference lines. This requires that the  
supply and reference pins be sufficiently bypassed. Figure  
12 shows the recommended decoupling scheme for the  
+5V  
+5V/+3V  
FIGURE 12. Recommended Bypassing for Analog Supply Pins.  
ADS803  
12  
SBAS074B  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
ADS803E  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SSOP  
SSOP  
DB  
DB  
28  
28  
50  
RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
ADS803E  
ADS803E  
ADS803E/1K  
1000 RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-Jan-2022  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
ADS803E/1K  
SSOP  
DB  
28  
1000  
330.0  
16.4  
8.1  
10.4  
2.5  
12.0  
16.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-Jan-2022  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SSOP DB 28  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
350.0 350.0 43.0  
ADS803E/1K  
1000  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-Jan-2022  
TUBE  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Name Package Type  
DB SSOP  
Pins  
SPQ  
L (mm)  
W (mm)  
T (µm)  
B (mm)  
ADS803E  
28  
50  
530  
10.5  
4000  
4.1  
Pack Materials-Page 3  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
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DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.  
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an  
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license  
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you  
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TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with  
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