ADS803E/1K [TI]
12 位、5MSPS 模数转换器 (ADC) | DB | 28 | -40 to 85;型号: | ADS803E/1K |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 12 位、5MSPS 模数转换器 (ADC) | DB | 28 | -40 to 85 光电二极管 转换器 模数转换器 |
文件: | 总18页 (文件大小:903K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
ADS803
A
D
S
8
0
3
E
SBAS074B – JANUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002
12-Bit, 5MHz Sampling
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
● HIGH SFDR: 82dB at NYQUIST
● HIGH SNR: 69dB
● LOW POWER: 115mW
● LOW DLE: 0.25LSB
● IF AND BASEBAND DIGITIZATION
● CCD IMAGING SCANNERS
● TEST INSTRUMENTATION
● FLEXIBLE INPUT RANGE
● OVER-RANGE INDICATOR
0.09LSBs rms giving superior imaging performance. There is
also a capability to set the input range in between the 2Vp-p
and 5Vp-p input ranges or to use an external reference. The
ADS803 also provides an over-range indicator flag to indicate
an input range that exceeds the full-scale input range of the
converter. This flag can be used to reduce the gain of the front-
end gain-ranging circuitry.
DESCRIPTION
The ADS803 is a high-speed, high dynamic range, 12-bit
pipelined Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converter. This converter
includes a high-bandwidth track-and-hold that gives excel-
lent spurious performance up to and beyond the Nyquist rate.
This high-bandwidth, linear track-and-hold minimizes har-
monics and has low jitter, leading to excellent SNR perfor-
mance. The ADS803 is also pin-compatible with the 10MHz
ADS804 and the 20MHz ADS805.
The ADS803 employs digital error-correction techniques to
provide excellent differential linearity for demanding imaging
applications. Its low distortion and high SNR give the extra
margin needed for communications, medical imaging, video,
and test instrumentation applications. The ADS803 is avail-
able in an SSOP-28 package.
The ADS803 provides an internal reference and can be
programmed for a 2Vp-p input range for the best spurious
performance and ease of driving. Alternatively, the 5Vp-p input
range can be used for the lowest input referred noise of
+VS
CLK
VDRV
ADS803
Timing Circuitry
VIN
IN
D0
12-Bit
Pipelined
ADC
Error
Correction
Logic
3-State
Outputs
•
•
•
T & H
IN
D11
CM
OVR
Reference Ladder
and Driver
Reference and
Mode Select
REFT
VREF
SEL
REFB
OE
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Copyright © 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
www.ti.com
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
ELECTROSTATIC
DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instru-
ments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling
and installation procedures can cause damage.
+VS ....................................................................................................... +6V
Analog Input ........................................................... (–0.3V) to (+VS +0.3V)
Logic Input ............................................................. (–0.3V) to (+VS +0.3V)
Case Temperature ......................................................................... +100°C
Junction Temperature .................................................................... +150°C
Storage Temperature ..................................................................... +150°C
NOTE: (1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings”
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degrada-
tion to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits
may be more susceptible to damage because very small
parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its
published specifications.
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
SPECIFIED
PACKAGE
DESIGNATOR(1)
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PACKAGE
MARKING
ORDERING
NUMBER
TRANSPORT
MEDIA, QUANTITY
PRODUCT
PACKAGE-LEAD
ADS803E
SSOP-28
DB
–40°C to +85°C
ADS803E
ADS803E
Rails, 48
"
"
"
"
"
ADS803E/1K
Tape and Reel, 1000
NOTE: (1) For the most current specifications and package information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.
ADS803E
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
RESOLUTION
12 Tested
Bits
SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE
–40
10k
+85
5M
°C
CONVERSION CHARACTERISTICS
Sample Rate
Data Latency
Samples/s
Clk Cycles
6
ANALOG INPUT
Single-Ended Input Range
Standard Optional Single-Ended Input Range
Common-Mode Voltage
Standard Optional Common-Mode Voltage
Input Capacitance
1.5
0
3.5
5
V
V
V
V
pF
MHz
2.5
1
20
270
Track-Mode Input Bandwidth
–3dBFS Input
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Differential Linearity Error (Largest Code Error)
f = 500kHz
±0.25
±0.75
LSB
No Missing Codes
Tested
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range(1)
f = 2.48MHz (–1dB input)
2-Tone Intermodulation Distortion(3)
f = 1.8M and 1.9M (–7dBFS each tone)
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
f = 2.48MHz (–1dB input)
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) (SINAD)
f = 2.48MHz (–1dB input)
Effective Number of Bits at 2.48MHz(4)
Input Referred Noise
74
82
74
dBFS(2)
dBc
66.5
65
69
dB
68
11
0.09
0.23
dB
Bits
LSBs rms
LSBs rms
0V to 5V Input
1.5V to 3.5V Input
Integral Nonlinearity Error
f = 500kHz
Aperture Delay Time
Aperture Jitter
Over-Voltage Recovery Time
Full-Scale Step Acquisition Time
±1
1
4
2
50
±2
LSB
ns
ps rms
ns
1.5 • FS Input
ns
ADS803
2
SBAS074B
www.ti.com
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.
ADS803E
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
DIGITAL INPUTS
Logic Family
CMOS Compatible
Convert Command
Start Conversion
Rising Edge of Convert Clock
High Level Input Current (VIN = 5V)(5)
Low Level Input Current (VIN = 0V)
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
Input Capacitance
100
±10
µA
µA
V
V
pF
+3.5
+1.0
5
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Logic Family
Logic Coding
CMOS/TTL Compatible
Straight Offset Binary
V
Low Output Voltage
Low Output Voltage
High Output Voltage
High Output Voltage
3-State Enable Time
3-State Disable Time
Output Capacitance
(IOL = 50µA)
(IOL = 1.6mA)
(IOH = 50µA)
(IOH = 0.5mA)
OE = L
0.1
0.4
V
V
V
+4.5
+2.4
V
20
2
5
40
10
ns
ns
pF
OE = H
ACCURACY (5Vp-p Input Range)
Zero Error (Referred to –FS)
Zero Error Drift (Referred to –FS)
Gain Error(6)
fS = 2.5MHz
At 25°C
0.2
±5
±1.5
±2.0
±1.5
%FS
ppm/°C
%FS
ppm/°C
%FS
ppm/°C
dB
kΩ
mV
mV
At 25°C
At 25°C
Gain Error Drift(6)
±15
Gain Error(7)
Gain Error Drift(7)
Power-Supply Rejection of Gain
Reference Input Resistance
Internal Voltage Reference Tolerance (VREF = 2.5V)
Internal Voltage Reference Tolerance (VREF = 1.0V)
±15
82
1.6
∆VS = ±5%
60
At 25°C
At 25°C
±35
±14
POWER-SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Supply Voltage: +VS
Supply Current: +IS
Operating
Operating
Operating
+4.7
+5.0
23
115
5.3
27
135
V
mA
mW
Power Dissipation
Thermal Resistance, θJA
SSOP-28
50
°C/W
NOTES: (1) Spurious-Free Dynamic Range refers to the magnitude of the largest harmonic. (2) dBFS means dB relative to full-scale. (3) 2-tone intermodulation
distortion is referred to the largest fundamental tone. This number will be 6dB higher if it is referred to the magnitude of the 2-tone fundamental envelope. (4) Effective
number of bits (ENOB) is defined by (SINAD – 1.76)/6.02. (5) Internal 50kΩ pull-down resistor. (6) Includes internal reference. (7) Excludes internal reference.
ADS803
SBAS074B
3
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN
DESIGNATOR
DESCRIPTION
Top View
SSOP
1
OVR
B1
Over-Range Indicator
Data Bit 1 (MSB)
Data Bit 2
2
3
B2
4
B3
Data Bit 3
OVR
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 VDRV
27 +VS
26 GND
25 IN
5
B4
Data Bit 4
6
B5
Data Bit 5
7
B6
Data Bit 6
8
B7
Data Bit 7
9
B8
Data Bit 8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
B9
Data Bit 9
24 GND
23 IN
B10
B11
B12
CLK
OE
Data Bit 10
Data Bit 11
Data Bit 12 (LSB)
Convert Clock Input
Output Enable
+5V Supply
22 REFT
21 CM
ADS803
+VS
GND
SEL
VREF
REFB
CM
20 REFB
19 VREF
18 SEL
17 GND
16 +VS
15 OE
Ground
Input Range Select
Reference Voltage Select
Bottom Reference
Common-Mode Voltage
Top Reference
Complementary Analog Input
Analog Ground
Analog Input (+)
Analog Ground
+5V Supply
B9 10
B10 11
B11 12
B12 13
CLK 14
REFT
IN
GND
IN
GND
+VS
VDRV
Output Driver Voltage
TIMING DIAGRAM
N + 2
N + 1
N + 4
N + 3
Analog In
N + 7
N + 5
N
N + 6
tL
tH
tD
tCONV
Clock
6 Clock Cycles
N – 4 N – 3
t2
Data Out
N – 6
N – 5
N – 2
N – 1
N
N + 1
Data Invalid
t1
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
tCONV
tL
tH
tD
t1
Convert Clock Period
Clock Pulse LOW
Clock Pulse HIGH
200
96
96
1 • 105(ns)
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
99
99
3
Aperture Delay
Data Hold Time, CL = 0pF
New Data Delay Time, CL = 15pF max
3.9
t2
12
ADS803
4
SBAS074B
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, and single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE
0
–20
0
–20
–40
–40
–60
–60
–80
–80
–100
–120
–100
–120
0
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
FREQUENCY SPECTRUM
DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR
fIN = 500kHz
0
–20
1.0
0.5
–40
–60
0
–80
–0.5
–1.0
–100
–120
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
0
1024
2048
3072
4096
Frequency (MHz)
Output Code
INTEGRAL LINEARITY ERROR
SWEPT POWER SFDR
4.0
2.0
100
80
60
40
20
0
fIN = 2.48MHz
fIN = 500kHz
dBFS
0
dBc
–2.0
–4.0
1024
2048
3072
4096
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
Output Code
Input Amplitude (dBFS)
ADS803
SBAS074B
5
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, and single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE vs INPUT FREQUENCY
(Differential Input, VIN = 5Vp-p)
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE vs INPUT FREQUENCY
SFDR
85
80
75
70
65
60
85
80
75
70
65
60
SFDR
SNR
SNR
0.1
1
10
100
100
0.1
1
10
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR
vs TEMPERATURE
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
vs TEMPERATURE
85
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
fIN = 500kHz
fIN = 500kHz
80
75
70
fIN = 2.48MHz
fIN = 2.48MHz
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
100
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°C)
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO AND
POWER DISSIPATION vs TEMPERATURE
SIGNAL-TO-(NOISE + DISTORTION) vs TEMPERATURE
117
116
115
114
72
70
68
66
64
fIN = 500kHz
SNR
fIN = 500kHz
fIN = 2.48MHz
SINAD
fIN = 2.48MHz
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
100
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°C)
ADS803
6
SBAS074B
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)
At TA = full specified temperature range, VS = +5V, specified input range = 1.5V to 3.5V, and single-ended input and sampling rate = 5MHz, unless otherwise specified.
OUTPUT NOISE HISTOGRAM
(DC Input, VIN = 2Vp-p)
OUTPUT NOISE HISTOGRAM
(DC Input, VIN = 5Vp-p Range)
800k
600k
400k
200k
0
800k
600k
400k
200k
0
N – 2
N – 1
N
N + 1
N + 2
N – 2
N – 1
N
N + 1
N + 2
Code
Code
to be 2Vp-p. This signal is ac-coupled in single-ended form
to the ADS803 using the low-distortion voltage-feedback
amplifier OPA642. As is generally necessary for single-
supply components, operating the ADS803 with a full-scale
input signal swing requires a level-shift of the amplifier’s
zero-centered analog signal to comply with the A/D converter’s
input range requirements. Using a DC blocking capacitor
between the output of the driving amplifier and the converter’s
input, a simple level-shifting scheme can be implemented. In
this configuration, the top and bottom references (REFT and
REFB) provide an output voltage of +3V and +2V, respec-
tively. Here, two resistor pairs (2 • 2kΩ) are used to create a
common-mode voltage of approximately +2.5V to bias the
inputs of the ADS803 (IN, IN) to the required DC voltage.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
DRIVING THE ANALOG INPUT
The ADS803 allows its analog inputs to be driven either
single-ended or differentially. The focus of the following
discussion is on the single-ended configuration. Typically, its
implementation is easier to achieve and the rated specifica-
tions for the ADS803 are characterized using the single-
ended mode of operation.
AC-COUPLED INPUT CONFIGURATION
Given in Figure 1 is the circuit example of the most common
interface configuration for the ADS803. With the VREF pin
connected to the SEL pin, the full-scale input range is defined
+5V –5V
REFT
(+3V)
2kΩ
2kΩ
2kΩ
RS
24.9Ω
2Vp-p 0.1µF
VIN
0V
+VIN
IN
OPA642
100pF
–VIN
RF
402Ω
ADS803
RG
402Ω
+2.5VDC
IN
0.1µF
(+2V) (+1V)
2kΩ
SEL
REFB
VREF
FIGURE 1. AC-Coupled Input Configuration for 2Vp-p Input Swing and Common-Mode Voltage at +2.5V Derived from Internal
Top and Bottom Reference.
ADS803
SBAS074B
7
www.ti.com
An advantage of ac-coupling is that the driving amplifier still
operates with a ground-based signal swing. This will keep the
distortion performance at its optimum since the signal swing
stays within the linear region of the op amp and sufficient
headroom to the supply rails can be maintained. Consider
using the inverting gain configuration to eliminate CMR in-
duced errors of the amplifier. The addition of a small series
resistor (RS) between the output of the op amp and the input
of the ADS803 will be beneficial in almost all interface configu-
rations. This will decouple the op amp’s output from the
capacitive load and avoid gain peaking, which can result in
increased noise. For best spurious and distortion performance,
the resistor value should be kept below 50Ω. Furthermore, the
series resistor together with the 100pF capacitor, establish a
passive low-pass filter, limiting the bandwidth for the wideband
noise thus help improving the SNR performance.
The ADS803 typically operates with a +2.5V common-mode
voltage, which is established at the center tap of the ladder
and connected to the IN input of the converter. Amplifier A1
operates in inverting configuration. Here, resistors R1 and
R2 set the DC bias level for A1. Due to the op amp’s noise
gain of +2V/V (assuming RF = RIN), the DC offset voltage
applied to its noninverting input has to be divided down to
+1.25V, resulting in a DC output voltage of +2.5V.
DC voltage differences between the IN and IN inputs of the
ADS803 will effectively produce an offset, which can be
corrected for by adjusting the values of resistors R1 and R2.
The bias current of the op amp may also result in an
undesired offset. The selection criteria of the appropriate op
amp should include the input bias current, output voltage
swing, distortion, and noise specification. Note that in this
example the overall signal phase is inverted. To re-estab-
lish the original signal polarity it is always possible to
interchange the IN and IN connections.
DC-COUPLED WITHOUT LEVEL SHIFT
In some applications the analog input signal may already be
biased at a level which complies with the selected input
range and reference level of the ADS803. In this case, it is
only necessary to provide an adequately low source imped-
ance to the selected input, IN or IN. Always consider wideband
op amps, since their output impedance will stay low over a
wide range of frequencies. For those applications requiring
the driving amplifier to provide a signal amplification (with a
gain ≥ 3), consider using the decompensated voltage-feed-
back op amp OPA643.
SINGLE-ENDED-TO-DIFFERENTIAL
CONFIGURATION (TRANSFORMER COUPLED)
In order to select the best suited interface circuit for the
ADS803, the performance requirements must be known. If
an ac-coupled input is needed for a particular application, the
next step is to determine the method of applying the signal;
either single-ended or differentially. The differential input
configuration may provide a noticeable advantage of achiev-
ing good SFDR performance based on the fact that in the
differential mode, the signal swing can be reduced to half of
the swing required for single-ended drive. Secondly, by
driving the ADS803 differentially, the even-order harmonics
will be reduced. See Figure 3 for the schematic of the
suggested transformer coupled interface circuit. The resistor
across the secondary side (RT) should be set to get an input
impedance match (e.g., RT = n2 • RG).
DC-COUPLED WITH LEVEL SHIFT
Several applications may require that the bandwidth of the
signal path includes DC, in which case the signal has to be
DC-coupled to the A/D converter. In order to accomplish
this, the interface circuit has to provide a DC-level shift. The
circuit presented in Figure 2 employs an op amp, A1, to sum
the ground centered input signal with a required DC offset.
RF
REFT
RIN
+1V
0
2kΩ
+VS
OPA691
RS
24.9Ω
VIN
IN
–1V
2Vp-p
100pF
ADS803
R1
R2
+VS
+2.5V
0.1µF
IN
+
10µF
0.1µF
(+1V)
VREF
REFB
SEL
2kΩ
NOTE: RF = RIN, G = –1
FIGURE 2. DC-Coupled, Single-Ended Input Configuration with DC-Level Shift.
ADS803
8
SBAS074B
www.ti.com
INPUT
FULL-SCALE
RANGE
RG
REQUIRED
VREF
0.1µF
22Ω
MODE
CONNECT
TO
1:n
VIN
IN
IN
Internal
Internal
Internal
2Vp-p
5Vp-p
+1V
SEL
SEL
VREF
GND
100pF
+2.5V
ADS803
RT
2V ≤ FSR < 5V
1V < VREF < 2.5V
VREF = 1 + (R1/R2)
R1
R2
VREF and SEL
SEL and GND
FSR = 2 x VREF
22Ω
External
1V < FSR < 5V
0.5V < VREF < 2.5V
SEL
+VS
CM
100pF
VREF
Ext. VREF
TABLE I. Selected Reference Configuration Examples.
+
4.7µF
0.1µF
A simple model of the internal reference circuit is shown in
Figure 4. The internal blocks are a 1V-bandgap voltage
reference, buffer, the resistive reference ladder, and the
drivers for the top and bottom reference that supply the
necessary current to the internal nodes. As shown, the
output of the buffer appears at the VREF pin. The full-scale
input span of the ADS803 is determined by the voltage at
FIGURE 3. Transformer-Coupled Input
REFERENCE OPERATION
Integrated into the ADS803 is a bandgap reference circuit
including logic that provides either a +1V or +2.5V reference
output by simply selecting the corresponding pin-strap con-
figuration. Different reference voltages can be generated by
the use of two external resistors, which will set a different
gain for the internal reference buffer. For more design flexibil-
ity, the internal reference can be shut off and an external
reference voltage used. Table I provides an overview of the
possible reference options and pin configurations.
VREF, according to Equation 1:
Full-Scale Input Span = 2 • VREF
(1)
Note that the current drive capability of this amplifier is limited to
approximately 1mA and should not be used to drive low loads.
The programmable reference circuit is controlled by the voltage
applied to the select pin (SEL). Refer to Table I for an overview.
Disable
Switch
SEL
VREF
1VDC
to A/D
REFT
Resistor Network
and Switches
800Ω
Bandgap
and Logic
Reference
CM
Driver
800Ω
REFB
to A/D
ADS803
FIGURE 4. Equivalent Reference Circuit.
ADS803
SBAS074B
9
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The top reference (REFT) and the bottom reference (REFB)
are brought out mainly for external bypassing. For proper
operation with all reference configurations, it is necessary to
provide solid bypassing to the reference pins in order to keep
the clock feedthrough to a minimum. Figure 5 shows the
recommended decoupling network.
5V
0V
VIN
IN
IN
ADS803
VREF
SEL
ADS803
+2.5V
REFT
REFB
CM
VREF
0.1µF
FIGURE 7. Internal Reference with 0V to 5V Input Range.
10µF
+
+
10µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
3.5V
VIN
IN
IN
1.5V
FIGURE 5. Recommended Reference Bypassing Scheme.
ADS803
In addition, the common-mode voltage (CMV) may be used as
a reference level to provide the appropriate offset for the driving
circuitry. However, care must be taken not to appreciably load
this node, which is not buffered and has a high impedance. An
alternate method of generating a common-mode voltage is
given in Figure 6. Here, two external precision resistors (toler-
ance 1% or better) are located between the top and bottom
reference pins. The common-mode level will appear at the
midpoint. The output buffers of the top and bottom reference
are designed to supply approximately 2mA of output current.
+2.5V ext.
VREF
+1V
SEL
FIGURE 8. Internal Reference with 1.5V to 3.5V Input Range.
4V
IN
1V
ADS803
REFT
+2.5V ext.
IN
IN
VREF
SEL
0.1µF
R1
R1
5kΩ
CMV
ADS803
R2
IN
R1
R2
+1.5V
REFB
VREF = 1V 1 +
R2
10kΩ
0.1µF
FSR = 2 • VREF
FIGURE 6. Alternative Circuit to Generate CM Voltage.
FIGURE 9. Internal Reference with 1V to 4V Input Range.
SELECTING THE INPUT RANGE AND REFERENCE
EXTERNAL REFERENCE OPERATION
Figures 7 through 9 show a selection of circuits for the most
common input ranges when using the internal reference of
the ADS803. All examples are for single-ended inputs and
operate with a nominal common-mode voltage of +2.5V.
Depending on the application requirements, it might be
advantageous to operate the ADS803 with an external refer-
ence. This may improve the DC accuracy if the external
ADS803
10
SBAS074B
www.ti.com
reference circuitry is superior in its drift and accuracy. To use
the ADS803 with an external reference, the user must
disable the internal reference, as shown in Figure 10. By
connecting the SEL pin to +VS, the internal logic will shut
down the internal reference. At the same time, the output of
the internal reference buffer is disconnected from the VREF
pin, which must now be driven with the external reference.
Note that a similar bypassing scheme should be maintained
as described for the internal reference operation.
MSB
OVR
Over = H
Under = H
4.5V
FIGURE 11. External Logic for Decoding Under- and Over-
Range Conditions.
VIN
IN
IN
0.5V
ADS803
Therefore, this edge should have the lowest possible jitter.
The jitter noise contribution to total SNR is given by the
following equation. If this value is near your system require-
ments, input clock jitter must be reduced.
+2.5V ext.
REF1004
+2.5V
VREF
SEL
+5V
+
10µF
0.1µF
1.24kΩ
1
+2VDC
JitterSNR = 20log
rms signal to rms noise
2π ƒIN tA
4.99kΩ
where: ƒIN is Input Signal Frequency
tA is rms Clock Jitter
Particularly in undersampling applications, special consider-
ation should be given to clock jitter. The clock input should be
treated as an analog input in order to achieve the highest
level of performance. Any overshoot or undershoot of the
clock signal may cause degradation of the performance.
When digitizing at high sampling rates, the clock should have
a 50% duty cycle (tH = tL), along with fast rise and fall times
of 2ns or less.
FIGURE 10. External Reference, Input Range 0.5V to 4.5V
(4Vp-p), with +2.5V Common-Mode Voltage.
DIGITAL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
Over-Range (OVR)
One feature of the ADS803 is its ‘Over-Range’ (OVR) digital
output. This pin can be used to monitor any out-of-range
condition, which occurs every time the applied analog input
voltage exceeds the input range (set by VREF). The OVR
output is LOW when the input voltage is within the defined
input range. It becomes HIGH when the input voltage is
beyond the input range. This is the case when the input
voltage is either below the bottom reference voltage or above
the top reference voltage. OVR will remain active until the
analog input returns to its normal signal range and another
conversion is completed. Using the MSB and its complement
in conjunction with OVR, a simple clue logic can be built that
detects the over-range and under-range conditions, as shown
in Figure 11. It should be noted that OVR is a digital output
that is updated along with the bit information corresponding
to the particular sampling incidence of the analog signal.
Therefore, the OVR data is subject to the same pipeline
delay (latency) as the digital data.
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
The digital outputs of the ADS803 are designed to be
compatible with both high speed TTL and CMOS logic
families. The driver stage for the digital outputs is supplied
through a separate supply pin, VDRV, which is not con-
nected to the analog supply pins. By adjusting the voltage on
VDRV, the digital output levels will vary respectively. There-
fore, it is possible to operate the ADS803 on a +5V analog
supply while interfacing the digital outputs to 3V logic.
It is recommended to keep the capacitive loading on the data
lines as low as possible (≤ 15pF). Larger capacitive loads
demand higher charging currents as the outputs are chang-
ing. Those high current surges can feed back to the analog
portion of the ADS803 and influence the performance. If
necessary, external buffers or latches may be used, which
provide the added benefit of isolating the ADS803 from any
digital noise activities on the bus coupling back high-fre-
quency noise. In addition, resistors in series with each data
line may help maintain the ac performance of the ADS803.
Their use depends on the capacitive loading seen by the
converter. Values in the range of 100Ω to 200Ω will limit the
instantaneous current the output stage has to provide for
recharging the parasitic capacitances as the output levels
change from LOW to HIGH or HIGH to LOW.
CLOCK INPUT REQUIREMENTS
Clock jitter is critical to the SNR performance of high-speed,
high-resolution A/D converters. It leads to aperture jitter (tA)
which adds noise to the signal being converted. The ADS803
samples the input signal on the rising edge of the CLK input.
ADS803
SBAS074B
11
www.ti.com
GROUNDING AND DECOUPLING
analog supplies. In most cases, 0.1µF ceramic chip capaci-
tors are adequate to keep the impedance low over a wide
frequency range. Their effectiveness largely depends on the
proximity to the individual supply pin. Therefore, they should
be located as close to the supply pins as possible. In
addition, a larger size bipolar capacitor (1µF to 22µF) should
be placed on the PC board in close proximity to the converter
circuit.
Proper grounding and bypassing, short lead length, and the
use of ground planes are particularly important for high-
frequency designs. Multi-layer PC boards are recommended
for best performance, since they offer distinct advantages
like minimizing ground impedance, separation of signal lay-
ers by ground layers, etc. It is recommended that the analog
and digital ground pins of the ADS803 be joined together at
the IC and be connected only to the analog ground of the
system.
The ADS803 has analog and digital supply pins, however,
the converter should be treated as an analog component and
all supply pins should be powered by the analog supply. This
will ensure the most consistent results, since digital supply
lines often carry high levels of noise that would otherwise be
coupled into the converter and degrade the achievable per-
formance.
ADS803
+VS
27
GND
26
+VS
16
GND
17
VDRV
28
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
2.2µF
+
Due to the pipeline architecture, the converter also generates
high-frequency current transients and noise that are fed back
into the supply and reference lines. This requires that the
supply and reference pins be sufficiently bypassed. Figure
12 shows the recommended decoupling scheme for the
+5V
+5V/+3V
FIGURE 12. Recommended Bypassing for Analog Supply Pins.
ADS803
12
SBAS074B
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
ADS803E
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
SSOP
SSOP
DB
DB
28
28
50
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
ADS803E
ADS803E
ADS803E/1K
1000 RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
5-Jan-2022
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
B0
K0
P1
W
Pin1
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
ADS803E/1K
SSOP
DB
28
1000
330.0
16.4
8.1
10.4
2.5
12.0
16.0
Q1
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
5-Jan-2022
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type Package Drawing Pins
SSOP DB 28
SPQ
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
350.0 350.0 43.0
ADS803E/1K
1000
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
5-Jan-2022
TUBE
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Name Package Type
DB SSOP
Pins
SPQ
L (mm)
W (mm)
T (µm)
B (mm)
ADS803E
28
50
530
10.5
4000
4.1
Pack Materials-Page 3
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