LM2576HVT-12 [TGS]
regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down switching; 稳压器是单片集成电路,提供所有活动功能的降压型开关型号: | LM2576HVT-12 |
厂家: | Tiger Electronic Co.,Ltd |
描述: | regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down switching |
文件: | 总8页 (文件大小:5067K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
TIGER ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD
LM2576 Series
Description
The LM2576 series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down (buck) switching
regulator, capable of driving 3A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V,
5V, 12V, 15V, and an adjustable output versions. Requiring a minimum number of external components, these regulators are simple to
use and include internal frequency compensation and
a
fixed-frequency oscillator. The LM2576 series offers a
high-efficiency replacement for popular three-terminal linear regulators. It substantially reduces the size of the heat sink, and in some
cases no heat sink is required. A standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are available from several different
manufacturers. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies. Other features include a guaranteed ± 4%
tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages and output load conditions, and ±10% on the oscillator frequency. External
shutdown is included, featuring 50µA (typical) standby current. The output switch includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting, as well as
thermal shutdown for full protection under fault conditions.
Note:
Applications
Features
•
•
•
•
Simple high-efficiency step-down (buck) regulator
•
•
•
3.3V, 5V, 12V, 15V, and adjustable output versions
Efficient pre-regulator for linear regulators
On-card switching regulators
Positive to negative converter (Buck-Boost)
Adjustable version output voltage range
1.23V to 37V (57V for HV version) ± 4% max over line
and load conditions
•
•
Guaranteed 3A output current
Wide input voltage range, 40V up to 60V for HV
version
•
•
•
•
•
•
Requires only 4 external components
52 kHz fixed frequency oscillator
TTL shutdown capability, low power standby mode
High efficiency
Uses readily available standard inductors
Thermal shutdown and current limit protection
Typical application Figure 1.(Fixed Output Voltage Versions)
LM2576/
LM2576HV-
5.0
FEEDBACK
7V - 40V
(60V for HV)
UNREGULATED
DC INPUT
+VIN
1
4
L1
OUTPUT
+5V
2
REGULATED
OUTPUT
3A
100
H
5
ON/OFF
+
GND
3
C
OUT
+
D1
1000
C
IN
TIGER ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
1
LM2576 Series
Block Diagram
VIN
ON/OFF
INTERNAL
REGULATOR
UNREGULATED
DCINPUT
1
4
ON/OFF
5
+
CIN
FIXED GAIN
ERRORAMP
FEED-
BACK
R2
3 AMP
DRIVER
SWITCH
COMPARATOR
+
-
+
-
R1
1.0k
OUTPUT
L1
VOUT
2
3
+
L
O
A
D1
COUT
1.23V
BAND-GAP
REFERENCE
52kHZ
OSCILLATOR
D
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
CURRENT
LIMIT
RESET
GND
3.3V, R2 =1.7K
5V, R2 = 3.1K
12V, R2 = 8.84K
15V, R2 =11.3K
For ADJ, Version
R1 = Open, R2 =0Ω
Ordering information
Temperature
Output Voltage, V
12
Package Type
Range
3.3
5.0
15
ADJ
TO-263
LM2576SX-3.3
LM2576HVS-3.3 LM2576HVS-5.0 LM2576HVS-12 LM2576HVS-15 LM2576HVS-ADJ
LM2576T-3.3 LM2576T-5.0 LM2576T-12 LM2576T-15 LM2576T-ADJ
LM2576SX-5.0 LM2576SX-12
LM2576SX-15
LM2576SX-ADJ
-25°C ≤ TA
≤ 75°C
TO-220
LM2576HVT-3.3 LM2576HVT-5.0 LM2576HVT-12 LM2576HVT-15 LM2576HVT-ADJ
TIGER ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
2
LM2576 Series
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter
Maximum
Units
Maximum Supply Voltage
LM2576
LM2576HV
45
63
V
ON/OFF Pin Input Voltage
-0.3V ≤ V ≤ +VIN
Output Voltage to Ground (Steady State)
Power Dissipation
-1
V
W
Internally Limited
Storage Temperature Range
-65 to +150
°C
°C
kV
°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
Minimum ESD Rating (C= 100pF, R = 1.5 kΩ)
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 Seconds)
150
2
260
Operating Ratings
Parameter
Temperature Range
LM2576/LM2576HV
Supply Voltage
Value
Units
-40 ≤ TJ ≤ +125
°C
LM2576
LM2576HV
40
60
V
Electrical Characteristics LM2576 -3.3,LM2576HV-3.3
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM2576-3.3
Units
LM2576HV-3.3
(Limits)
Typ
Limit (Note 2)
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (Note 3) Test Circuit Figure 2
V
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
η
Output Voltage
VIN =12V, ILOAD =0.5A
Circuit of Figure 2
3.3
V(Min)
V(Max)
3.234
3.366
3.3
3.3
75
Output Voltage
6V ≤ VIN ≤ 40V, 0.5A ≤ ILOAD
3A Circuit of Figure 2
≤
≤
V
LM2576
3.168/3.135
3.432/3.465
V(Min)
V(Max)
Output Voltage
LM2576HV
6V ≤ VIN ≤ 60V, 0.5A ≤ ILOAD
3A Circuit of Figure 2
V
3.168/3.135
3.450/3.482
V(Min)
V(Max)
Efficiency
VIN =12V, ILOAD =3A
%
Electrical Characteristics LM2576 -5.0, LM2576HV-5.0
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM2576-5.0
Units
LM2576HV-5.0
(Limits)
Typ
Limit (Note 2)
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (Note 3) Test Circuit Figure 2
V
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
η
Output Voltage
VIN =12V, ILOAD =0.5A
Circuit of Figure 2
5.0
V(Min)
V(Max)
4.900
5.100
5.0
5.0
77
Output Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A,
8V ≤ VIN ≤ 40V
Circuit of Figure 2
V
LM2576
4.800/4.750
5.200/5.250
V(Min)
V(Max)
Output Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A,
8V ≤ VIN ≤ 60V
Circuit of Figure 2
V
LM2576HV
4.800/4.750
5.225/5.275
V(Min)
V(Max)
Efficiency
VIN =12V, ILOAD =3A
%
ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
TIGER
3
LM2576 Series
Electrical Characteristics LM2576 -12, LM2576HV-12
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM2576-12
Units
LM2576HV-12
(Limits)
Typ
Limit(Note 2)
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (Note 3) Test Circuit Figure 2
V
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
η
Output Voltage
VIN =25V, ILOAD =0.5A
Circuit of Figure 2
12
12
12
V(Min)
V(Max)
11.76
12.24
Output Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A,
15V ≤ VIN ≤ 40V
Circuit of Figure 2
V
LM2576
11.52/11.40
12.48/12.60
V(Min)
V(Max)
Output Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A,
15V ≤ VIN ≤ 60V
Circuit of Figure 2
V
LM2576HV
11.52/11.40
12.54/12.66
V(Min)
V(Max)
Efficiency
VIN =15V, ILOAD =3A
88
%
Electrical Characteristics LM2576 -15, LM2576HV-15
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM2576-15
Units
LM2576HV-15
(Limits)
Typ
Limit (Note 2)
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (Note 3) Test Circuit Figure 2
V
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
Output Voltage
VIN =25, ILOAD =0.5A
Circuit of Figure 2
15
15
V(Min)
V(Max)
14.70
15.30
Output Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A,
18≤ VIN ≤ 40V
Circuit of Figure 2
V
LM2576
14.40/14.25
15.60/15.75
V(Min)
V(Max)
15
88
Output Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A,
18 ≤ VIN ≤ 60V
Circuit of Figure 2
V
LM2576HV
14.40/14.25
15.68/15.83
V(Min)
V(Max)
η
Efficiency
VIN =18V, ILOAD =3A
%
Electrical Characteristics LM2576-ADJ, LM2576HV-ADJ
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Units
(Limits)
LM2576-ADJ
LM2576HV-ADJ
Typ
Limit(Note 2)
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (Note 3) Test Circuit Figure 2
V
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
η
Feedback Voltage
VIN =12V, ILOAD =0.5A,
VOUT =5V
Circuit of Figure 2
1.230
1.230
V(Min)
V(Max)
1.217
1.243
Feedback Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A , 8V ≤ VIN
40V VOUT =5V
Circuit of Figure 2
≤
V
LM2576
1.193/1.180
1.267/1.280
V(Min)
V(Max)
1.230
77
Feedback Voltage
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A, 8V ≤ VIN
60V, VOUT =5V
Circuit of Figure 2
≤
V
LM2576HV
1.193/1.180
1.273/1.286
V(Min)
V(Max)
Efficiency
VIN =12V, ILOAD =3A, VOUT =5V
%
TIGER ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
4
LM2576 Series
All Output Voltage Versions
Electrical Characteristics
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Unless otherwise specified, VIN =12V for the 3.3V, 5V, and Adjustable version, VIN =25V for the 12V version, and VIN =30V for the 15V
version, , ILOAD =500mA.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Units
(Limits)
LM2576-XX
LM2576HV-XX
Typ
Limit (Note 2)
100/500
DEVICE PARAMETERS
Ib
Feedback Bias Current
VOUT =5V (Adjustable Version Only)
(Note 8)
50
52
nA
fO
Oscillator Frequency
kHz
47/42
58/63
kHz(Min)
kHz(Max)
VSAT
DC
ICL
Saturation Voltage
Max Duty Cycle (ON)
Current Limit
IOUT =3A (Note 4)
(Note 5)
1.4
98
V
1.8/2.0
V(Max)
%
%(Min)
93
(Notes 4, 8)
5.8
A
4.2/3.5
6.9/7.5
A(Min)
A(Max)
2
IL
Output Leakage Current
(Notes 6, 7):
mA(Max)
mA
mA(Max)
7.5
5
Output = -1V
Output = -1V
30
mA
IQ
Quiescent Current
(Note 6)
10
mA(Max)
50
ISTBY
Standby Quiescent Current
___
µA
ON/OFF Pin = 5V (OFF)
200
µA(Max)
___
ON/OFF CONTROL
VIH
VIL
__
VOUT = 0V
1.4
2.2/2.4
1.0/0.8
V(Min)
V(Max)
ON/OFF Pin
VOUT = Nominal Output Voltage
1.2
12
__
ON/OFF Pin Input
Current
IIH
IIL
__
µA
µA(Max)
ON/OFF Pin = 5V (OFF)
30
10
__
0
µA
µA(Max)
ON/OFF Pin = 0V (ON)
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating
Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits.
For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2: All limits guaranteed at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face).
Note 3: External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors can affect switching regulator system
performance. When the LM2576/LM2576HV is used as shown in the Figure 2 test circuit, system performance will be a
shown in system parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
Note 4: Output pin sourcing current. No diode, inductor or capacitor connected to output.
Note 5: Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 0V.
Note 6: Feedback pin removed from output and connected to +12V for the Adjustable, 3.3V, and 5V, versions, and +25V for the 12V
and 15V versions, to force the output transistor OFF.
Note 7: VIN =40V (60V for high voltage version).
Note 8: The oscillator frequency reduces to approximately 11 kHz in the event of an output short or an overload which causes the
regulated output voltage to drop approximately 40% from the nominal output voltage. This self protections feature lowers the
average power dissipation of the IC by lowering the minimum duty cycle from 5% down to approximately 2%.
ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
TIGER
5
LM2576 Series
Typical Performance Characteristics (Circuit of Figure 2)
Normalized Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Dropout Voltage
VIN =20V
I
LOA D = 500mA
ILOA D = 500mA
L1 = 150
Normalized at
=25°C
T
J
=25°C
ILOA D = 3A
TJ
3.3V, 5V & ADJ
12V & 15V
ILOA D = 1A
I
LOA D = 200mA
R
IND = 0.1
Ω
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Standby
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Current Limit
V
IN = 25V
V
IN = 40V
V
OUT = 5V
Measured at
Ground Pin
V
ON/OFF = 5V
IN =12 V
T
J
=25°C
V
I
LOAD = 3A
ILOAD = 200mA
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Switch Saturation
Voltage
Efficiency
Oscilator Frequency
Normalized at 25°C
I
LOA D = 3A
TJ =25°C
I
LOA D = 200mA
15V OUT
5V
-55°C
VIN = 40V
25°C
150°C
ILOA D = 3A
V
IN = 12V
ILOA D = 200mA
SWITCH CURRENT (A)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Minimum Operating Voltage
Quiescent Current
vs Duty Cycle
Feedback Voltage
vs Duty Cycle
Adjustable Version Only
Adjustable Version Only
Adjustable Version Only
I
LOAD = 500mA
IN = 40V
VIN = 7V
V
VIN = 40V
V
IN = 7V
V
OUT
≈ 1.23V
I
LOAD = 500mA
ILOAD = 500mA
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
DUTY CYCLE (%)
DUTY CYCLE (%)
TIGER
ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
6
LM2576 Series
All Output Voltage Versions
Electrical Characteristics
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Temperature Range.
Unless otherwise specified, VIN =12V for the 3.3V, 5V, and Adjustable version, VIN =25V for the 12V version, and VIN =30V for the 15V
version, , ILOAD =500mA.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Units
(Limits)
LM2576-XX
LM2576HV-XX
Typ
Limit (Note 2)
100/500
DEVICE PARAMETERS
Ib
Feedback Bias Current
VOUT =5V (Adjustable Version Only)
(Note 8)
50
52
nA
fO
Oscillator Frequency
kHz
47/42
58/63
kHz(Min)
kHz(Max)
VSAT
DC
ICL
Saturation Voltage
Max Duty Cycle (ON)
Current Limit
IOUT =3A (Note 4)
(Note 5)
1.4
98
V
1.8/2.0
V(Max)
%
%(Min)
93
(Notes 4, 8)
5.8
A
4.2/3.5
6.9/7.5
A(Min)
A(Max)
2
IL
Output Leakage Current
(Notes 6, 7):
mA(Max)
mA
mA(Max)
7.5
5
Output = -1V
Output = -1V
30
mA
IQ
Quiescent Current
(Note 6)
10
mA(Max)
50
ISTBY
Standby Quiescent Current
___
µA
ON/OFF Pin = 5V (OFF)
200
µA(Max)
___
ON/OFF CONTROL
VIH
VIL
__
VOUT = 0V
1.4
2.2/2.4
1.0/0.8
V(Min)
V(Max)
ON/OFF Pin
VOUT = Nominal Output Voltage
1.2
12
__
ON/OFF Pin Input
Current
IIH
IIL
__
µA
µA(Max)
ON/OFF Pin = 5V (OFF)
30
10
__
0
µA
µA(Max)
ON/OFF Pin = 0V (ON)
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating
Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits.
For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2: All limits guaranteed at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face).
Note 3: External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors can affect switching regulator system
performance. When the LM2576/ LM2576HV is used as shown in the Figure 2 test circuit, system performance will be a
shown in system parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
Note 4: Output pin sourcing current. No diode, inductor or capacitor connected to output.
Note 5: Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 0V.
Note 6: Feedback pin removed from output and connected to +12V for the Adjustable, 3.3V, and 5V, versions, and +25V for the 12V
and 15V versions, to force the output transistor OFF.
Note 7: VIN =40V (60V for high voltage version).
Note 8: The oscillator frequency reduces to approximately 11 kHz in the event of an output short or an overload which causes the
regulated output voltage to drop approximately 40% from the nominal output voltage. This self protections feature lowers the
average power dissipation of the IC by lowering the minimum duty cycle from 5% down to approximately 2%.
ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
TIGER
5
LM2576 Series
Test Circuit and Layout Guidelines
As in any switching regulator, layout is very important. Rapidly switching currents associated with wiring inductance generate voltage
transients which can cause problems. For minimal inductance and ground loops, the length of the leads indicated by heavy lines should
be kept as short as possible.
Single-point grounding (as indicated) or ground plane construction should be used for best results. When using the Adjustable version,
physically locate the programming resistors near the regulator, to keep the sensitive feedback wiring short.
Fixed Output Voltage Versions (Figure 2a)
FEEDBACK
+VIN
LM2576HV-
FIXED OUTPUT
4
L1
V
OUT
OUTPUT
1
2
100
H
L
O
V
IN
100
GN
F
+
D
3
C
OUT
5
+
ON/OFF
UNREGULATED
DC INPUT
A
D
1000
MBR360
CIN — 100µF, 75V, Aluminum Electrolytic
COUT —1000µF, 25V, Aluminum Electrolytic
D1 — Schottky, MBR360
L1 — 100µH, Pulse Eng. PE-92108
R1 — 2k, 0.1%
R2 — 6.12k, 0.1%
Adjustable Output Voltage Version (Figure 2b)
FEEDBACK
+VIN
LM2576HV-
V
5.00V
OUT
4
L1
ADJ
OUTPUT
1
2
100
L
100
F
7V -60V
UNREGULATED
DC INPUT
R2
R1
5
+
GND
3
COUT
O
A
D
ON/OFF
IN
C
1000
MBR360
R
VOUT
V
REF 1(
+
2
)
VOUT
VREF
−
R2
R1
(
)1
where VREF = 1.23V, R1 between 1k and 5k
REV No:01-060813
TIGER ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD
8
相关型号:
LM2576HVT-15
regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down switching
TGS
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明