U2754B-BFS [TEMIC]

Phase Locked Loop, PDSO20, SSO-20;
U2754B-BFS
型号: U2754B-BFS
厂家: TEMIC SEMICONDUCTORS    TEMIC SEMICONDUCTORS
描述:

Phase Locked Loop, PDSO20, SSO-20

光电二极管
文件: 总6页 (文件大小:156K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
U2754B-B  
Frequency Synthesizer for DAB L-Band Down-Converter  
Description  
The U2754B-BFS is a monolithic integrated frequency-  
synthesizer-circuit fabricated with TEMIC’s advanced  
UHF5S technology. It controls a VCO to synthesize a  
frequency in the range of 100 MHz to 1500 MHz by a  
Electrostatic sensitive device.  
phase-locked loop. Four different reference divide factors  
Observe precautions for handling.  
can be selected. The lock status of the phase detector is  
indicated at a special output pin.  
Features  
RF divide factor: 2464  
Deactivation of tuning output programmable  
Lock-status indication (open collector)  
SSO20 package  
Four reference divide factors selectable: 32, 35, 36, 38  
Tristate phase detector with programmable  
charge pump  
Block Diagram  
TERD TEMD  
8
14  
Test interface  
6
7
REF  
9
3
4
Lock  
detector  
Reference counter  
32/35/36/38  
PLCK  
PD  
NREF  
16  
15  
Programmable  
charge pump  
(50µA / 200 µA)  
RF  
Tristate  
phase  
detector  
RF divider  
2464  
VD  
NRF  
Control interface  
17  
19  
20  
1
2
11  
C1  
10  
C2  
12  
S1  
13  
S2  
15056  
GND1 GND2 GND3  
VS1 VS2  
Figure 1. Block diagram  
Rev. A1, 21-Jul-98  
1 (6)  
Preliminary Information  
U2754B-B  
Ordering Information  
Extended Type Number  
Package  
SSO20  
Remarks  
U2754B-BFS  
Pin Description  
Pin  
1
Symbol  
VS1  
VS2  
PD  
Function  
GND3  
VS1  
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
Supply voltage  
2
Supply voltage  
GND2  
VS2  
PD  
3
Tristate charge pump output  
Active filter output  
Not connected  
4
VD  
n.c.  
3
5
n.c.  
6
REF  
Reference input  
VD  
GND1  
RF  
4
7
NREF Reference input (inverted)  
8
TERD Test output of reference divider  
n.c.  
5
9
PLCK Lock indicating output  
(open collector)  
C2  
C1  
S1  
S2  
REF  
NREF  
TERD  
PLCK  
C2  
NRF  
TEMD  
S2  
6
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Control input  
Control input  
Control input  
Control input  
7
8
13  
12  
TEMD Test output of RF divider  
NRF  
RF  
RF input (inverted)  
RF input  
S1  
9
GND1 Ground  
C1  
10  
11  
n.c.  
Not connected  
14882  
GND2 Ground  
GND3 Ground  
Figure 2. Pinning  
Functional Description  
The U2754B-B is a low-power frequency synthesizer The purpose of this device is to lock the frequency, f  
,
VCO  
designed for applications in a DAB receiver. Its RF of an external voltage VCO on the frequency, f , of the  
ref  
operation ranges from 100 MHz up to 1500 MHz. The reference signal applied to the input Pins REF and NREF  
device includes input buffers for reference and RF by a phase-locked loop according to the following  
dividers, a reference divider, an RF divider, a tristate relation:  
phase detector, a programmable charge pump, a high-  
f
= SF × f / SF ,  
ref  
VCO  
ref  
gain amplifier to construct an active loop filter, a control  
interface and a test interface. The control interface has to where:  
be accessed by four control Pins C1, C2, S1 and S2. The  
test interface provides test signals which represent output  
signals of the reference and the RF divider. A block  
diagram of this device is shown in figure 1.  
SF = 2464,  
SF = 35  
if S1 = LOW, S2 = LOW,  
if S1 = HIGH, S2 = LOW,  
if S1 = LOW, S2 = HIGH,  
if S1 = HIGH, S2 = HIGH.  
ref  
SF = 36  
ref  
SF = 38  
ref  
SF = 32  
ref  
2 (6)  
Rev. A1, 21-Jul-98  
Preliminary Information  
U2754B-B  
Reference Divider  
Phase Comparator and Charge Pump  
The tri-state phase detector causes the charge pump to  
source or to sink current at the output Pin PD depending  
on the phase relation of its input signals which are  
provided by the reference and the RF divider respectively.  
By means of the control Pins C1 and C2 two different  
values of this current can be selected and, furthermore,  
the charge-pump current can be switched off.  
Four different scaling factors of the reference divider can  
be selected by means of the input Pins S1 and S2:  
32, 35, 36 and 38. Starting from a reference oscillator  
frequency of 16.384 MHz/ 17.92 MHz/ 18.432 MHz/  
19.456 MHz, these scaling factors cause an output  
frequency of the reference divider of 512 kHz. If logical  
HIGH is applied to the input control Pins C1 and C2 a test  
signal which monitors the output frequency of the A high-gain amplifier (output pin: VD) which is  
reference divider appears at the output Pin TERD.  
implemented in order to construct a loop filter, as shown  
in the application circuit in figure 3, can be switched off  
by means of the control bits C1 and C2.  
RF Divider  
An internal lock detector checks if the phase difference of  
the input signals of the phase detector is smaller than  
approximately 250 ns in seven subsequent comparisons.  
If phase lock is detected the open collector output Pin  
PLCK is set HIGH (logical value!). It should be noted that  
the output current of this pin must be limited by external  
circuitry as it is not limited internally. If C1 = LOW and  
C2 = HIGH the lock detector function is deactivated and  
the logical value of the PLCK output is undefined.  
The RF divider is operated at the fixed division ratio  
2464. Assuming the settings described in the section  
“Reference Divider”, the VCO frequency is  
1261.568 MHz in closed-loop state and the output  
frequency of the RF divider is 512 kHz. A test signal  
which monitors the output frequency of the RF divider  
appears at the output Pin TEMD if logical HIGH is  
applied to the input control Pins C1 and C2.  
Unused Pins  
It is recommended to connect the unused Pins 5 and 18 to  
ground.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameters  
Symbol  
, V  
Value  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage  
Pins 1 and 2  
Pins 15 and 16  
V
–0.3 to +5.5  
VS1  
VS2  
RF input voltage (AC)  
Reference input voltage (AC)  
Control input voltage  
V , V  
RF NRF  
1
1
V
pp  
V
pp  
Pins 6 and 7  
REF, NREF  
, V  
Pins 10, 11, 12 and 13  
V
C1  
,
–0.3 to V  
V
C2  
S
V , V  
S1  
S2  
PLCK output current, open collector  
PLCK output voltage, open collector  
Junction temperature  
Pin 9  
Pin 9  
I
0.5  
mA  
V
PLCK  
V
–0.3 to +5.5  
125  
PLCK  
T
°C  
°C  
j
Storage temperature  
T
stg  
–40 to +125  
Operating Range  
Parameters  
Symbol  
, V  
Value  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage  
V
4.5 to 5.5  
–40 to +85  
VS1  
VS2  
Ambient temperature range  
T
amb  
°C  
Thermal Resistance  
Parameters  
Symbol  
Value  
140  
Unit  
K/W  
Junction ambient  
R
thJA  
Rev. A1, 21-Jul-98  
3 (6)  
Preliminary Information  
U2754B-B  
Electrical Characteristics  
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V = 5 V, T  
= 27°C  
S
amb  
Parameters  
Supply current  
Test Conditions / Pins  
C1 = C2, 0 = LOW,  
Symbol  
Min.  
7.2  
Typ.  
9.0  
Max.  
10.8  
Unit  
mA  
I
S
PLCK = LOW, Pins 1 and 2  
RF divide factor  
SF  
SF  
2464  
Reference divide factor  
S1 = LOW, S2 = LOW  
S1 = HIGH, S2 = LOW  
S1 = LOW, S2 = HIGH  
S1 = HIGH, S2 = HIGH  
35  
36  
38  
32  
ref  
RF input  
Pins 15 and 16  
Input frequency range  
Input sensitivity  
Max. input signal  
Input impedance  
VSWR  
f
100  
1261.568  
1500  
50  
MHz  
rf  
V
mV  
mV  
rfs  
rms  
rms  
V
200  
rfmax  
Differential  
Z
200  
2
rf  
VSWR  
rf  
REF input Pins 6 and 7  
Input frequency range  
f
5
30  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
ref  
S1 = LOW, S2 = LOW  
S1 = HIGH, S2 = LOW  
S1 = LOW, S2 = HIGH  
S1 = HIGH, S2 = HIGH  
17.92  
18.432  
19.456  
16.384  
Input sensitivity  
V
10  
50  
mV  
mV  
refs  
rms  
rms  
Maximum input signal  
Input impedance  
V
refmax  
300  
Single ended  
Z
2.7 || 2.5  
|| pF  
ref  
Phase detector  
Pin 3  
Charge-pump current  
C1 = HIGH, C2 = LOW  
C1 = LOW, C2 = LOW  
C1 = LOW, C2 = HIGH  
C1 = HIGH, C2 = HIGH  
I
I
± 160  
± 40  
± 203  
± 50  
± 240  
± 60  
± 100  
0.3  
A
A
PD2  
PD1  
I
nA  
V
PD,tri  
Output voltage  
V
PD  
Internal reference  
frequency  
f
512  
kHz  
PD  
Lock indication  
Leakage current  
Saturation voltage  
Control inputs  
Input voltage  
Pin 9  
V
= 5.5 V  
I
10  
A
V
PLCK  
PLCK,L  
I
= 0.5 mA  
V
0.5  
PLCK  
PLCK,sat  
Pins 10, 11, 12, 13  
HIGH  
V
H
3
5.5  
1.5  
V
V
LOW  
V
L
Test outputs Pins 8 and 14  
Frequency  
C1 = HIGH, C2 = HIGH  
f
512  
400  
kHz  
test  
Voltage swing  
R
load  
1 M , C 15 pF,  
V
mV  
pp  
load  
test  
C1 = HIGH, C2 = HIGH  
4 (6)  
Rev. A1, 21-Jul-98  
Preliminary Information  
U2754B-B  
Application Circuit  
Example: reference divide factor = 35, charge-pump current = 200 A.  
U2755B–B  
1n  
1n  
+5V  
Tuning  
voltage  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
U2754B–B  
+5V  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
1n  
1n  
22k  
1k  
Lock  
indication  
+5V  
1k  
100k  
68p  
22k  
3.3n  
3.3n  
Ref.  
oscillator  
+5V  
680p  
BC846B  
15057  
Figure 3. Application circuit  
Package Information  
Package SSO20  
Dimensions in mm  
5.7  
5.3  
6.75  
6.50  
4.5  
4.3  
1.30  
0.15  
0.15  
0.05  
0.25  
0.65  
6.6  
6.3  
5.85  
20  
11  
technical drawings  
according to DIN  
specifications  
13007  
1
10  
Rev. A1, 21-Jul-98  
5 (6)  
Preliminary Information  
U2754B-B  
Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement  
It is the policy of TEMIC Semiconductor GmbH to  
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.  
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems  
with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on  
the environment.  
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as  
ozone depleting substances (ODSs).  
The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and  
forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban  
on these substances.  
TEMIC Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of  
ODSs listed in the following documents.  
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively  
2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental  
Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA  
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively.  
TEMIC Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting  
substances and do not contain such substances.  
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice.  
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer  
application by the customer. Should the buyer use TEMIC products for any unintended or unauthorized  
application, the buyer shall indemnify TEMIC against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of,  
directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or  
unauthorized use.  
TEMIC Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany  
Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423  
6 (6)  
Rev. A1, 21-Jul-98  
Preliminary Information  

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