HV8053X [SUPERTEX]

EL Driver, 1-Segment, CMOS, 1.78 X 1.47 MM, DIE-11;
HV8053X
型号: HV8053X
厂家: Supertex, Inc    Supertex, Inc
描述:

EL Driver, 1-Segment, CMOS, 1.78 X 1.47 MM, DIE-11

驱动器 高压
文件: 总4页 (文件大小:56K)
中文:  中文翻译
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HV8051  
HV8053  
High-Voltage EL Lamp Driver  
Ordering Information  
Package Options  
8-Lead SO  
Device  
HV8051  
HV8053  
Input Voltage  
1.0V to 1.6V  
2.4V to 3.5V  
Die  
HV8051LG  
HV8053LG  
HV8051X  
HV8053X  
Features  
General Description  
Processed with HVCMOS® technology  
1.0V to 3.5V operating supply voltage  
DC to AC conversion  
The Supertex HV8051 and HV8053 are high-voltage drivers  
designed for driving EL lamps of typically 4nF and 12nF for a 1V  
and 3V operation. The input supply voltage range is from 1.0V to  
1.6V for HV8051 and 2.4V to 3.5V for HV8053. The device uses  
asingleinductorandaminimumnumberofpassivecomponents.  
Typical output voltage that can be applied to the ELlamp is ±50V  
for HV8051 and ±70V for HV8053.  
Adjustable output lamp frequency to control lamp color,  
lamp life, and power consumption  
Adjustable converter frequency to eliminate harmonics and  
optimize power consumption  
The HV8051/HV8053 has two internal oscillators, a switching  
bipolar junction transistor (BJT), and a high-voltage EL lamp  
driver. The frequency for the switching BJT is set by an external  
resistor connected between the Rsw-osc pin and the supply pin  
VDD. The EL lamp driver frequency is set by an external resistor  
connected between REL-osc pin and the VDD pin. An external  
inductor is connected between the Lx and VDD pins. A 0.1µF  
capacitor is connected between Cs and GND pins. The EL lamp  
is connected between VA and VB pins.  
Applications  
Pagers  
Portable transceiver  
Cellular phones  
Remote control units  
Calculators  
The switching BJT charges the external inductor and discharges  
it into the 0.1µF capacitor at Cs. The voltage at Cs will start to  
increase. The outputs VA and VB are configured as an H bridge  
and are switching in opposite states to achieve a peak-to-peak  
voltage of two times the VCS voltage across the EL lamp.  
Pin Configuration  
15  
ςΑ  
Absolute Maximum Ratings*  
VDD  
RSW-osc  
Cs  
REL-osc  
VA  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Supply voltage, VDD  
-0.5V to +4.5V  
-25°C to +85°C  
-65°C to +150°C  
400mW  
Operating temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
SO-8 power dissipation  
VB  
Lx  
GND  
Note:  
*All voltages are referenced to GND.  
top view  
SO-8  
15-9  
HV8051/HV8053  
Electrical Characteristics  
DC Characteristics (Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C)  
Symbol  
RDS(on)  
IIN  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Conditions  
On-resistance of switching transistor  
15  
I = 50mA  
VDD supply current (including  
inductor current)  
HV8051  
8.0  
40  
15  
mA  
VDD = 1.0V to 1.6V. See Figure 1.  
HV8053  
HV8051  
65  
VDD = 2.4V to 3.5V. See Figure 2.  
VDD = 1.0V to 1.3V. See Figure 1.  
41  
52  
VCS  
Output voltage on VCS  
V
VDD = 1.3V to 1.6V. See Figure 1.  
HV8053  
HV8051  
43  
VDD = 2.4V to 3.0V. See Figure 2.  
52  
VDD = 3.0V to 3.5V. See Figure 2.  
VDD = 1.0V. See Figure 1.  
fEL  
VA-B output drive frequency  
60  
160  
220  
350  
70  
Hz  
KHz  
%
VDD = 1.6V. See Figure 1.  
HV8053  
HV8051  
HV8053  
200  
VDD = 2.4V to 3.5V. See Figure 2.  
VDD = 1.0V to 1.6V. See Figure 1.  
fsw  
D
Switching transistor frequency  
Switching transistor duty cycle  
50  
50  
85  
V
DD = 2.4V to 3.5V. See Figure 2.  
See Figures 1 and 2.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
1.0  
2.4  
0
Typ  
Max  
1.6  
Units  
V
Conditions  
VDD  
Supply voltage  
HV8051  
HV8053  
HV8051  
HV8053  
@ VDD = 1.0V to 1.6V  
@ VDD = 2.4V to 3.5V.  
@ VDD = 1.0V to 1.6V  
@ VDD = 2.4V to 3.5V  
3.5  
V
CL  
TA  
Load capacitance*  
4.0  
12  
nF  
nF  
°C  
0
Operating temperature  
-25  
85  
*Larger panels can be driven with HV8051/HV8053. See application note AN-H33.  
Block Diagram  
Lx  
VDD  
Cs  
Switch  
Osc  
Rsw-osc  
Q
Q
VA  
GND  
Output  
Osc  
Q
VB  
REL-osc  
Q
15-10  
HV8051/HV8053  
Figure 1: VDD = 1.0V to 1.6V  
4.5M  
VDD  
1
REL-osc  
8
5.1KΩ  
560KΩ  
1mH1  
Rsw-osc  
VA  
VB  
7
6
5
2
3
4
VDD  
3.2nF  
Cs  
Lx  
1N4148  
0.1µF2  
Equivalent load to a  
1 square inch lamp  
GND  
0.1µF  
100V  
HV8051  
Note:  
1. Murata part # LQH4N102K04 (DC resistance < 25)  
2. Larger values may be required depending upon supply impedance.  
For additional information, see application note AN-H33.  
Figure 2: VDD = 2.4V to 3.5V  
2MΩ  
VDD  
1
REL-osc  
8
820KΩ  
5.1KΩ  
560µH1  
0.1µF2  
Rsw-osc  
VA  
VB  
7
6
5
2
3
4
VDD  
10nF  
Cs  
Lx  
1N4148  
GND  
15  
0.1µF  
100V  
HV8053  
47pF  
100V  
1.0nF  
Note:  
1. Murata part # LQH4N561K04 (DC resistance < 14.5)  
2. Larger values may be required depending upon supply impedance.  
For additional information, see application note AN-H33.  
15-11  
HV8051/HV8053  
External Component Description  
External Component  
Selection Guide Line  
Diode  
Fast reverse recovery diode, 1N4148 or equivalent.  
Cs Capacitor  
REL-osc  
0.01µF to 0.1µF, 100V capacitor to GND is used to store the energy transferred from the inductor.  
The EL lamp frequency is controlled via an external REL resistor connected between REL-osc and VDD of the  
device. The lamp frequency increases as REL decreases. As the EL lamp frequency increases, the amount  
of current drawn from the battery will increase and the output voltage VCS will decrease. The color of the  
EL lamp is dependent upon its frequency.  
RSW-osc  
The switching frequency of the converter is controlled via an external resistor, RSW between RSW-osc and  
V
DD of the device. The switching frequency increases as RSW decreases. With a given inductor, as the  
switching frequency increases, the amount of current drawn from the battery will decrease and the output  
voltage, VCS, will also decrease.  
C
C
SW Capacitor  
Lx Capacitor  
A 1nF capacitor is typically recommended on RSW-osc to GND for HV8053. As the input voltage of the device  
increases, a faster switching converter frequency is required to avoid saturating the inductor. With the  
higher switching frequency, more noise will be introduced. This capacitor is used to shunt any switching  
noise that may couple into the RSW-osc pin.  
In order to drive the HV8053 more efficiently when high brightness is required, a 47pF, 100V CLx capacitor  
needs to be used at the Lx pin to GND. This capacitor reduces the total amount of current drawn by the  
circuit by reducing the dv/dt voltage on the internal switch.  
Lx Inductor  
The inductor Lx is used to boost the low input voltage by inductive flyback. When the internal switch is on,  
the inductor is being charged. When the internal switch is off, the charge stored in the inductor will be  
transferred to the high voltage capacitor CS. The energy stored in the capacitor is then available to the  
internal H-bridge and therefore to the EL lamp. In general, smaller value inductors, which can handle  
more current, are more suitable to drive larger size lamps. As the inductor size decreases, the switching  
frequency of the inductor (controlled by RSW) should be increased to avoid saturation.  
560µH Murata inductors with 14.5series DC resistance is typically recommended. For inductors with the  
same inductance value but with lower series DC resistance, lower RSW value is needed to prevent high  
current draw and inductor saturation.  
Lamp Size  
As the EL lamp size increases, more current will be drawn from the battery to maintain high voltage across  
the EL lamp. The input power, (VIN x IIN), will also increase. If the input power is greater than the power  
dissipation of the package (350mW), an external resistor in series with one side of the lamp is recom-  
mended to help reduce the package power dissipation.  
should be bypassed with a capacitor located close to the lamp  
Application Hints  
driver. Values can range from 0.1µF to 1µF depending on supply  
impedance. A supply bypass capacitor elsewhere in the host  
circuit is sufficient if located close to the driver.  
Start with a high conversion frequency to avoid inductor satura-  
tion. Adjust converter frequency (via RSW-osc) and inductor value  
to obtain desired lamp drive voltage and supply current. Make  
sure that inductor current does not approach saturation as  
specified on the inductor data sheet. Higher VIN’s and smaller  
inductors require a higher conversion frequency to avoid satura-  
tion.  
For lower power consumption, set a low lamp drive frequency,  
use a 1mH inductor, and adjust power conversion frequency for  
minimum current draw.  
For high brightness, set lamp drive frequency for desired hue,  
use a 330µH inductor and adjust power conversion frequency  
until desired brightness is obtained.  
Adjust the lamp drive frequency via REL-osc to obtain desired  
lamp brightness and hue.  
For longer lamp life, use as low a lamp drive frequency as is  
acceptable. Adjust converter frequency and inductor value to  
obtain acceptable brightness.  
If the desired VCS cannot be obtained, try decreasing lamp drive  
frequency slightly.  
If VCS is above 80 volts, insert a 2kresistor in series with the  
lamp.  
For high lamp drive frequencies, employ a FET follower on the  
output. See application note AN-H33.  
Monitor overall power consumption. If above 350mW, insert a  
resistor in series with the lamp to decrease device power  
dissipation.  
In keeping with good circuit design practice, the supply voltage  
15-12  

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