SMM205NR04 [SUMMIT]

Dual Channel Supply Voltage Marginer and Active DC Output Controller; 双通道电源电压Marginer和有源直流输出控制器
SMM205NR04
型号: SMM205NR04
厂家: SUMMIT MICROELECTRONICS, INC.    SUMMIT MICROELECTRONICS, INC.
描述:

Dual Channel Supply Voltage Marginer and Active DC Output Controller
双通道电源电压Marginer和有源直流输出控制器

控制器
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:900K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SMM205  
Preliminary Information1 (See Last Page)  
Dual Channel Supply Voltage Marginer and Active DC Output Controller  
FEATURES & APPLICATIONS  
INTRODUCTION  
Extremely accurate (±0.1%) Active  
DC Output Control (ADOC)  
The SMM205 actively controls the output voltage level  
of two DC/DC converters that use a Trim or VADJ/FB  
pin to adjust the output. An Active DC Output Control  
(ADOC) feature is used during normal operation to  
maintain extremely accurate settings of supply  
voltages and, during system test, to control margining  
of the supplies using I2C commands. Total accuracy  
with a ±0.1% external reference is ±0.2%, and ±0.5%  
using the internal reference. The device can margin  
supplies with either positive or negative trim pin control  
within a range of 0.3V to VDD. The SMM105 supply  
can be from 12V, 8V, 5V or 3.3V to as low as 2.7V to  
accommodate any intermediate bus supply.  
ADOC Automatically adjusts supply output  
voltage level under all load conditions  
Capable of margining supplies with trim inputs  
using either positive or negative trim pin control  
Wide Margin/ADOC range from 0.3V to VDD  
Uses either an internal or external VREF  
Operates from any intermediate bus supply  
from 8V to 15V and from 2.7V to 5.5V  
Programmable START and READY pins  
Two programmable general purpose monitor  
sensors – UV and OV with FAULT Output Flag  
General Purpose 1k EEPROM with Write Protect  
I2C 2-wire serial bus for programming  
configuration and monitoring status.  
The voltage settings (margin high/low and nominal)  
are programmed into nonvolatile memory through the  
industry standard I2C 2-wire data bus. The I2C bus is  
also used to enable margin high, margin low, ADOC or  
normal operation. When margining, the SMM205  
checks the voltage output of the converter and make  
adjustments to the trim pin via a feedback loop to bring  
the voltage to the margin setting. A margining status  
register is set to indicate that the system is ready for  
test. The SMM205 ADOC continues to monitor and  
adjust the channel output at the specified level.  
28 lead QFN package  
Applications  
In-system test and control of Point-of-Load  
(POL) Power Supplies for Multi-voltage  
Processors, DSPs and ASICs  
Enterprise and edge routers, servers, Storage  
Area Networks  
SIMPLIFIED APPLICATIONS DRAWING  
6V to 15V  
2.7V to 5.5V  
Intermediate  
Bus Voltage  
(IBA  
WP#  
Vin  
FILT_CAP  
V+  
V1  
SDA  
SCL  
A0  
DC/DC  
I2C  
V–  
On/Off  
TRIM_CAPA  
TRIM_CAPB  
GND  
BUS  
Trim  
A1  
A2  
Processor  
VDD_CAP  
TRIMA  
VMA  
SMM205  
Vin  
V+  
V2  
UV  
OV  
COMP1  
VREF_CNTL  
External or  
DC/DC  
Internal  
VREF  
V–  
Trim  
On/Off  
TRIMB  
READY  
START  
VMB  
COMP2  
Figure 1 – Applications Schematic showing the SMM205 ADOC actively control the DC output level of 2  
DC/DC Converters as well as provide margin control. The SMM205 can operate over a wide supply range  
Note: This is an applications example only. Some pins, components and values are not shown.  
© SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc. 2003 • 1717 Fox Drive • San Jose CA 95131 • Phone 408 436-9890 • FAX 408 436-9897  
www.summitmicro.com  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
1
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
Figure 2 – Example Power Supply Margining using the SMM205. The waveform on the left is margin nominal  
to high from 2.5V to 2.8V and 1.8V to 2.1V. The waveform on the right is margin nominal to low from 2.5V to  
2.2V and 1.8V to 1.5V. The bottom waveform is the READY signal indicating when margining is complete.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The SMM205 is capable of controlling and margining  
the DC output voltage of LDOs or DC/DC converters  
that use a trim/adjust pin and to automatically change  
the level using a unique Active DC Output Control  
(ADOC). The ADOC function is programmable over a  
standard 2-wire I2C serial data interface and can be  
used to set the nominal DC output voltage as well as  
the margin high and low settings. The part actively  
controls the programmed set levels to maintain tight  
control over load variations and voltage drops at the  
point of load. The margin range will vary depending on  
the supply manufacturer and model but the normal  
range is 10% adjustment around the nominal output  
setting. However, the SMM205 has the capability to  
margin from VREF_CNTL to VDD.  
When the SMM205 receives the command to margin  
the Active DC Output Control will adjust the supply to  
the selected margin voltage. Once the supply has  
reached its margined set point the Ready bit in the  
status register will set and the READY pin will go  
active. If Active DC Control is disabled a margined  
supply can return to its nominal voltage by writing to  
the margin command register.  
In order to obtain maximum accuracy the SMM205  
requires an external voltage reference. An external  
reference with ±0.1% accuracy will enable an overall  
±0.2% accuracy for the device. A configuration option  
also exists so that an internal voltage reference can be  
used, but with less accuracy. Total accuracy using the  
internal reference is ±0.5%. The SMM205 can be  
powered from either a 12V or 8V input via an internal  
regulator, or the VDD input (Figure 3).  
The user can set the desired voltage settings  
(nominal, margin high and margin low) into the EE  
memory array for the device. Then, volatile registers  
are used to select one of these settings. The registers  
are accessed over the I2C bus.  
The SMM205 has two additional input pins and one  
additional output pin. The input pins, COMP1 and  
COMP2, are high impedance inputs, each connected  
In normal operation, Active DC Output Control is set to  
adjust the nominal output voltage of one or two  
trimmed converters. Typical converters have ±2%  
accuracy ratings for their output voltage. Using the  
Active DC Output Control feature of the SMM205 can  
increase the accuracy to ±0.2%. This high accuracy  
control of a converter output voltage is extremely  
important in low voltage applications where deviations  
in power supply voltage can result in lower system  
performance. Active DC Output Control may be  
turned off by de-selecting the function in the Control  
Select Register. Active DC Output Control can also be  
used for margining a supply during system test.  
to  
a
comparator and compared against the  
VREF_CNTL input or the internal reference (VREF).  
Each comparator can be independently programmed  
to monitor for UV or OV. When either of the COMP1  
or COMP2 inputs are in fault the open-drain FAULT#  
output will be pulled low. A configuration option exists  
to disable the FAULT# output during margining.  
Programming of the SMM205 is performed over the  
industry standard I2C 2-wire serial data interface. A  
status register is available to read the state of the part,  
and a Write Protect (WP#) pin is available to prevent  
writing to the configuration registers and EE memory.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
2
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
9
VREF_CNTL  
MUX  
5
CMP  
READY  
VREF  
11  
FAULT#  
OUTPUT  
CONTROL  
19  
12  
COMP1  
COMP2  
20  
18  
CMP  
CMP  
TRIM  
TRIMA  
DRIVE A  
TRIM_CAPA  
16  
15  
TRIMB  
SDA 28  
TRIM  
DRIVE B  
TRIM_CAPB  
SCL  
A0  
1
6
4
2
3
8
INPUT VOLTAGE  
SENSING AND  
SIGNAL  
14  
17  
VMA  
VMB  
I2C  
INTER-  
FACE  
A1  
A2  
CONDITIONING  
EE  
CONFIGURATION  
REGISTERS  
START  
WP#  
AND MEMORY  
21  
23  
VDD  
SUPPLY  
ARBITRATION  
VDD_CAP  
10 FILT_CAP  
GND  
3.6V / 5V  
22  
12VIN  
7
REGULATOR  
Figure 3 –Block Diagram.  
PACKAGE AND PIN CONFIGURATION  
28 Pin QFN  
Top View  
Pin 1  
28  
26 25  
23 22  
24  
27  
1
21  
20  
19  
SCL  
VDD  
2
3
A2  
TRIMA  
START  
COMP1  
SMM205  
4
18  
17  
16  
15  
A1  
TRIM_CAPA  
VMB  
5
READY  
6
A0  
TRIMB  
7
GND  
TRIM_CAPB  
13 14  
12  
8
9
10 11  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
3
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin  
Pin  
Pin Name  
Pin Description  
Number  
Type  
DATA SDA  
I2C Bi-directional data line.  
I2C clock input.  
28  
1
CLK  
SCL  
A2  
I
I
I
2
The address pins are biased either to VDD_CAP or GND. When  
communicating with the SMM205 over the 2-wire bus these pins provide a  
mechanism for assigning a unique bus address.  
A1  
4
A0  
6
Write Protect active low input. When asserted writes to the configuration  
registers and general purpose EE are not allowed.  
I
WP#  
8
CAP  
CAP  
External capacitor input used to filter the VM inputs.  
10  
FILT_CAP  
External capacitor input used for Active Control and margining.  
15, 18  
TRIM_CAPx  
Output voltage used to control and/or margin converter voltages. Connect  
to the converter trim input.  
O
I
16, 20  
14, 17  
TRIMx  
VMx  
Voltage monitor input. Connect to the DC/DC converter positive sense line  
or its +Vout pin.  
Voltage reference input used for DC output control and margining.  
VREF_CNTL can be programmed to output the internal 1.25V reference  
voltage. Pin should be left open if using VREF internal.  
I
9
21  
7
VREF_CNTL  
VDD  
PWR  
GND  
Power supply of the part.  
Ground of the part. The SMM205 ground pin should be connected to the  
ground of the device under control or to a star point ground. PCB layout  
should take into consideration ground drops.  
GND  
12V power supply input internally regulated to either 3.6V or 5.5V. When  
using the 3.6V internal regulator option the voltage input can be as low as  
8V. It can be as high as 15V using the 5.5V internal regulator.  
PWR  
I
22  
3
12VIN  
Programmable active high/low input. The START input is used solely for  
enabling Active Control and/or margining.  
START  
Programmable active high/low open drain output indicates that VM is at its  
set point. When programmed as an active high output READY can also be  
used as an input. When pulled low it will latch the state of the comparator  
inputs.  
I/O  
5
READY  
CAP  
I
External capacitor input used to filter the internal supply rail.  
23  
19  
VDD_CAP  
COMP1  
COMP1 and COMP2 are high impedance inputs, each connected internally  
to a comparator and compared against the VREF_CNTL input. Each  
comparator can be independently programmed to monitor for UV or OV.  
The monitor level is set externally with a resistive voltage divider.  
I
12  
COMP2  
When either of the COMP1 or COMP2 inputs are in fault the open-drain  
FAULT# output will be pulled low. A configuration option exists to disable  
the FAULT# output while the device is margining.  
O
11  
FAULT#  
NC  
NC  
No Connect. Leave floating; do not connect anything to the NC pins.  
13, 24-27  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
4
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Temperature Under Bias ......................–55°C to 125°C  
Temperature Range (Industrial) .......... –40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature............................–65°C to 150°C  
(Commercial)............ –5°C to +70°C  
VDD Supply Voltage.................................. 2.7V to 5.5V  
12VIN Supply Voltage (1)........................ 8.0V to 14.0V  
VIN.............................................................GND to VDD  
VOUT.......................................................GND to 15.0V  
Package Thermal Resistance (θJA)  
Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND:  
VDD Supply Voltage .........................–0.3V to 6.0V  
12VIN Supply Voltage.....................–0.3V to 15.0V  
All Others ...............................0.3V to VDD + 0.7V  
Output Short Circuit Current ............................... 100mA  
28 Lead QFN………………………………….…80oC/W  
Lead Solder Temperature (10 secs)……………….300°C  
Junction Temperature.........................…….....…...150°C  
ESD Rating per JEDEC……………………..……..2000V  
Moisture Classification Level 1 (MSL 1) per J-STD- 020  
Latch-Up testing per JEDEC………..……......…±100mA  
Note (1) — Range depends on internal regulator set to 3.6V or 5.5V,  
see 12VIN specification below.  
Note - The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating  
rating. Stresses listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause  
permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
outside those listed in the operational sections of the specification is  
not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended  
periods may affect device performance and reliability. Devices are  
ESD sensitive. Handling precautions are recommended.  
DC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted. All voltages are relative to GND.)  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Notes  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max  
Unit  
V
2.7  
3.3  
5.5  
Internally regulated to 5.5V  
Internally regulated to 3.6V  
VM pin  
10  
6
15  
14  
VDD  
5
V
12VIN  
Supply Voltage  
VM  
Positive Sense Voltage  
–0.3  
V
Power Supply Current from  
VDD  
IDD  
All TRIM pins and 12VIN floating  
3
3
mA  
Power Supply Current from  
12VIN  
I12VIN  
ITRIM  
VADOC  
VIH  
All TRIM pins and VDD floating  
5
mA  
TRIM output current  
through 100to 1.0V  
Margin Control/ADOC  
Range  
TRIM Sourcing Max Current  
TRIM Sinking Max Current  
Depends on Trim range of DC-  
DC Converter  
1.5  
1.5  
mA  
mA  
VREF_CNTL  
VDD  
V
V
V
VDD = 2.7V  
0.9xVDD  
0.7xVDD  
VDD  
VDD  
Input High Voltage  
VDD = 5.0V  
VDD = 2.7V  
0.1xVDD  
0.3xVDD  
VIL  
Input Low Voltage  
VDD = 5.0V  
Programmable Open Drain  
Output (READY)  
VOL  
ISINK = TBD  
0.2  
10  
V
V
OV/UV  
VHYST  
Monitor Voltage Range  
COMP1 and COMP2 pins  
COMP1 and COMP2 pins,  
VTH – VTL — Note 1  
–0.3  
3
VDD  
Base DC Hysteresis  
mV  
Note 1 – The Base DC Hysteresis voltage is measured with a 1.25V external voltage source. The resulting value is determined by subtracting  
Threshold Low from Threshold High (VTH – VTL) while monitoring the FAULT# pin state. Base DC Hysteresis is measured with a 1.25V input. Actual  
DC Hysteresis is derived from the equation: (VIN/VREF)(Base Hysteresis). For example, if VIN = 2.5V and VREF = 1.25V then Actual DC Hysteresis =  
(2.5V/1.25V) (0.003V) = 6mV.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
5
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
DC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)  
(Over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted. All voltages are relative to GND.)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
1.25VREF Output  
Voltage  
Notes  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max  
Unit  
VREF  
1.24  
1.25  
1.26  
V
R
LOAD = 2Kto GND  
External VREF Voltage  
VREF_CNTL  
0.25  
-0.2  
-0.5  
VDD  
+0.2  
+0.5  
V
%
%
Range  
External VREF=1.25V, ±0.1%  
ADOC trimmed to internal VREF  
ADOCACC ADOC/Margin Accuracy  
AC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted. All voltages are relative to GND.)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max  
Unit  
Active DC Control  
sampling period  
Update period for Active DC  
Control  
tDC_CONTROl  
1.7  
ms  
+ 10% change in voltage with  
0.1% ripple  
Settling Time  
100  
20  
ms  
ms  
ms  
Tsettling  
Fast Margin, nom to high,  
TRIM_CAP=1µF  
TTRIM  
Trim Speed  
Slow Margin, nom to high,  
TRIM_CAP=1µF  
200  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
6
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
I2C 2-WIRE SERIAL INTERFACE AC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS – 100/400kHz  
Over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted. All voltages are relative to GND. See Figure 4 Timing Diagram.  
Conditions  
100kHz  
Min Typ  
400kHz  
Min Typ  
Symbol Description  
Max  
Max Units  
fSCL  
SCL Clock Frequency  
0
100  
0
400  
KHz  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
Clock Low Period  
Clock High Period  
4.7  
4.0  
1.3  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
Before New Transmission  
- Note 1/  
tBUF  
Bus Free Time  
4.7  
1.3  
µs  
tSU:STA  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STO  
Start Condition Setup Time  
Start Condition Hold Time  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
4.7  
4.0  
4.7  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
µs  
SCL low to valid  
SDA (cycle n)  
tAA  
tDH  
Clock Edge to Data Valid  
Data Output Hold Time  
0.2  
0.2  
3.5  
0.2  
0.2  
0.9  
µs  
SCL low (cycle n+1)  
µs  
to SDA change  
Note 1/  
Note 1/  
tR  
tF  
tSU:DAT  
tHD:DAT  
TI  
SCL and SDA Rise Time  
SCL and SDA Fall Time  
Data In Setup Time  
Data In Hold Time  
Noise Filter SCL and SDA  
Write Cycle Time  
1000  
300  
1000  
300  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
250  
0
150  
0
Noise suppression  
100  
100  
tWR  
5
5
Note: 1/ - Guaranteed by Design.  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
tWR (For W rite Operation Only)  
tHIGH  
tLOW  
tR  
tF  
SCL  
tBUF  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tSU:SDA  
tSU:STO  
tHD:SDA  
SDA  
(IN)  
tAA  
tDH  
SDA  
(OUT)  
Figure 4 . Basic I2C Serial Interface Timing  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
7
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
DEVICE OPERATION  
POWER SUPPLY  
The voltage on the TRIM_CAP pins is buffered and  
applied to the TRIM pin. The voltage adjustments on  
the TRIM pin cause a slight ripple of less than 1mV on  
the power supply voltage. The amplitude of this ripple  
is a function of the TRIM_CAP capacitor and the trim  
gain of the converter. Calculation of the TRIM_CAP  
capacitor to achieve a desired minimum ripple is  
detailed in Application Note 37.  
The SMM205 can be powered by either an 8V to 15V  
input through the 12VIN pin or by a 2.7V to 5.5V input  
through the VDD pin. The 12VIN pin feeds an internal  
programmable regulator that internally generates  
either 5.5V or 3.6V. The internal regulator must be set  
to 3.6V if using an 8V supply. A voltage arbitration  
circuit allows the device to be powered by the highest  
voltage from either the regulator output or the VDD  
input. This voltage arbitration circuit continuously  
checks for these voltages to determine which will  
power the SMM205. The resultant internal power  
supply rail is connected to the VDD_CAP pin that  
allows both filtering and hold-up of the internal power  
supply.  
The device can be programmed to either enable or  
disable the Active DC Control function.  
When  
disabled or not active the TRIM pin on the SMM205 is  
a high impedance input. The voltage on the TRIM pin  
is buffered and applied to the TRIM_CAP pin charging  
the capacitor. This allows a smooth transition from the  
converter’s nominal voltage to the SMM205 controlling  
that voltage to the Active DC Control nominal setting.  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
The SMM205 can operate using either an internal or  
external voltage reference, VREF. The internal VREF  
is set to 1.25V. Total accuracy with a ±0.1% external  
reference is ±0.2%, and ±0.5% using the internal  
reference.  
There is a programmable Speed-Up Convergence  
option. As the name implies, this option decreases the  
time required to bring a supply voltage from the  
converter’s nominal output voltage to the Active DC  
Output Control nominal voltage setting.  
MODES OF OPERATION  
MONITORING  
The SMM205 has one key feature: Active DC Output  
Control (ADOC), and two basic modes of operation:  
UV/OV monitoring mode and supply margining mode.  
A detailed description of each feature and mode  
follows.  
The SMM205 monitors the COMP1 and COMP2  
inputs as well as the VM pins. COMP1 and COMP2  
are high impedance inputs, each connected internally  
to  
a
comparator and compared against the  
VREF_CNTL input.  
Each comparator can be  
ACTIVE DC OUTPUT CONTROL (ADOC)  
independently programmed to monitor for either UV or  
OV. The monitor level is set externally with a resistive  
voltage divider. The part can be programmed to  
trigger the FAULT# pin when either COMPx  
comparator has exceeded the UV or OV range. The  
READY and FAULT# outputs of the SMM205 are  
active as long as the triggering limit remains in a fault  
condition. The READY pin is programmable active  
high/low open drain output indicates that VM is at its  
set point. When programmed as an active high output  
READY can also be used as an input. When pulled  
low it will latch the state of the comparator inputs.  
When either of the COMP1 or COMP2 inputs are in  
fault the open-drain FAULT# output will be pulled low.  
A configuration option exists to disable the FAULT#  
output while the device is in margining mode.  
The SMM205 can control the DC output voltage of  
bricks or DC/DC converters that have a trim pin. The  
TRIM pin on the SMM205 is connected to the trim  
input pin on the power supply converter. A sense line  
from the channel’s point-of-load connects to the VM  
input. The Active DC Control function cycles every  
1.7ms making slight adjustments to the voltage on the  
TRIM output pin based on the voltage input on the VM  
pin. This voltage adjustment allows the SMM205 to  
control the output voltage of the power supply  
converter to within ±0.2% when using a ±0.1%  
external voltage reference.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
8
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
STATUS REGISTER  
A status register exists for I2C polling of the status of  
the COMP1 and COMP2 inputs. Two bits in this  
status register reflect the current state of the inputs (1  
= fault, 0 = no fault). Two additional bits show the  
state of the inputs latched by one of two events  
programmed in the configuration. The first event  
option is the FAULT# output going active. The second  
event option is the READY pin going low. The READY  
pin is an I/O. As an output the READY output pin  
goes active when the DC controlled voltages are at  
their set point. As an input programmed to active high  
it can be pulled low externally and latch the state of  
the COMP inputs. This second event option allows  
the state of the COMP inputs on multiple devices to be  
latched at the same time while a host monitors their  
FAULT# outputs.  
The margin command registers contain two bits that  
decode the commands to margin high, to margin low,  
or to control to the nominal setting. Once the SMM205  
receives the command to margin the supply voltage it  
begins adjusting the supply voltage to move toward  
the desired setting. When this voltage setting is  
reached a bit is set in the margin status registers and  
the READY signal becomes active.  
Note: Configuration writes or reads of registers 00HEX  
to 03HEX should not be performed while the SMM205 is  
margining.  
WRITE PROTECTION  
Write protection for the SMM205 is located in a volatile  
register where the power-on state is defaulted to write  
protect. There are separate write protect modes for  
the configuration registers and memory. In order to  
remove write protection the code 55HEX is written to the  
write protection register. Other codes will also enable  
write protection. For example, writing 59HEX will allow  
writes to the configuration register but not to the  
memory, while writing 35HEX will allow writes to the  
memory but not to the configuration registers. The  
SMM205 also features a Write Protect pin (WP#)  
which, when asserted, prevents writing to the  
configuration registers and EE memory. In addition to  
these two forms of write protection there is also a  
configuration register lock bit which, once  
programmed, does not allow the configuration  
registers to be changed.  
MARGINING  
The SMM205 has two additional Active DC Output  
Control voltage settings: margin high and margin low.  
The margin high and margin low settings can be as  
much as ±10% of the nominal setting depending on  
the manufacturer. The SMM205 range can be as  
large as VREF_CNTL to VDD. These settings are  
stored in the configuration registers and are loaded  
into the Active DC Output Control voltage setting by  
margin commands issued via the I2C bus. The device  
must be enabled for Active DC Output Control in order  
to enable margining.  
Figure 5 – SMM205 margin example. The nominal setting for channel 1 and 2 is 2.5V and 1.8V. The device  
margins the DC/DC converters from nominal to high (2.8V and 2.1) then to nominal, then to low (2.3V and  
1.5V), then to nominal, then to channel 1 high and channel 2 low, and then back to nominal. The READY  
signals goes low when margining and high when complete.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
9
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
Figure 6 – SMM205 Applications schematic. The accuracy of the external (U4) or internal reference sets the  
accuracy of the ADOC function. Total accuracy with a ±0.1% external reference is ±0.2% and ±0.5% with the  
internal reference. The 12V supply can go as low as 8V if the internal regulator is set to 3.6V.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
10  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
+12VIN (+10V to +15V)  
RTRIM(R3) is calculated as follows:  
VTRIMlow=0.3V, Regulator VREF=0.8V  
The current through R3 is ITRIM=(0.8-0.3)/RTRIM  
(ITRIM)(R4) > 15% of VOUT  
C4  
C7  
0.1uF  
0.01uF  
C8  
RTRIMmax should be < the calculated value  
0.1uF  
For Example:  
If Vout=3.3V, R4=63.4K, 15% of Vout=0.5V  
ITRIM=8uA, RTRIM=62.5K  
Therefore Rtrim standard 1% value down  
from 62.5K  
R6 10K  
R7 10K  
R8 10K  
C1 1uF  
U3  
START  
READY  
FAULT#  
3
5
18  
20  
14  
RTRIM  
R3  
START  
READY  
FAULT#  
TRIM_CAPA  
TRIMA  
VOUT  
11  
VMA  
U2 Switching Regulator  
17  
16  
15  
R4  
RSET1  
VMB  
TRIMB  
R2 10K  
R1 10K  
1
28  
6
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
TRIM_CAPB  
+Vin  
+Vout  
10  
SMM205 FILT_CAP  
4
A1  
A2  
PGOOD  
2
19  
12  
COMP1  
COMP2  
VADJ (VREF)  
C5  
0.02uF  
8
R5  
D1  
WP#  
20k  
DIODE  
START  
J1  
1
3
5
7
9
2
Gnd  
SCL  
SDA  
MR  
4
Gnd3  
Rsrv5  
6
8
+10V Rsrv8  
+5V Rsrv10  
10  
The SMM205 START pin must be inactive during power-up so  
that the TRIM pin is high impedence. Once power is nominal,  
the START pin can be active to start margin and ADOC  
functions  
SMX3200 I2C Programming  
Connector 10 pin Header  
R1 and R2 need only be  
placed once on the I2C bus  
Figure 7 – SMM205 Applications schematic for an adjustable switching regulator (Full regulator circuit not  
shown).  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
11  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
DEVELOPMENT HARDWARE & SOFTWARE  
The end user can obtain the Summit SMX3200  
The Windows GUI software will generate the data and  
send it in I2C serial bus format so that it can be directly  
downloaded to the SMM205 via the programming  
Dongle and cable. An example of the connection  
interface is shown in Figure 8.  
programming  
system  
for  
device  
prototype  
development. The SMX3200 system consists of a  
programming Dongle, cable and WindowsTM GUI  
software. It can be ordered on the website or from a  
local representative.  
The latest revisions of all  
software and an application brief describing the  
SMX3200 is available from the website  
(www.summitmicro.com).  
When design prototyping is complete, the software  
can generate a HEX data file that should be  
transmitted to Summit for approval. Summit will then  
assign a unique customer ID to the HEX code and  
program production devices before the final electrical  
The SMX3200 programming Dongle/cable interfaces  
directly between a PC’s parallel port and the target  
application. The device is then configured on-screen  
via an intuitive graphical user interface employing  
drop-down menus.  
test operations.  
This will ensure proper device  
operation in the end application.  
Top view of straight 0.1" x 0.1 closed-side  
connector. SMX3200 interface cable connector.  
D1  
Pin 10, Reserved  
Pin 8, Reserved  
Pin 6, MR#  
Pin 9, 5V  
Positive  
1N4148  
Supply  
Pin 7, 10V  
Pin 5, Reserved  
Pin 3, GND  
Pin 1, GND  
Pin 4, SDA  
VDD_CAP  
Pin 2, SCL  
10  
8
9
7
5
3
1
C1  
0.1 F  
SMM205  
6
WP#  
4
2
SDA  
SCL  
GND  
Common  
Ground  
Figure 8– SMX3200 Programmer I2C serial bus connections to program the SMM205. The SMM205 has a  
Write Protect pin (WP#) which, when asserted, prevents writing to the configuration registers and EE  
memory. In addition, there is a configuration register lock bit which, once programmed, does not allow the  
configuration registers to be changed.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
12  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
I2C PROGRAMMING INFORMATION  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
WRITE  
Access to the configuration registers, general-purpose  
memory and command and status registers is carried  
out over an industry standard 2-wire serial interface  
(I2C). SDA is a bi-directional data line and SCL is a  
clock input. Data is clocked in on the rising edge of  
SCL and clocked out on the falling edge of SCL. All  
data transfers begin with the MSB. During data  
transfers SDA must remain stable while SCL is high.  
Data is transferred in 8-bit packets with an intervening  
clock period in which an Acknowledge is provided by  
Writing to the memory or a configuration register is  
illustrated in Figures 9, 10, 11, 13, 14 and 16. A Start  
condition followed by the address byte is provided by  
the host; the SMM205 responds with an Acknowledge;  
the host then responds by sending the memory  
address pointer or configuration register address  
pointer; the SMM205 responds with an acknowledge;  
the host then clocks in one byte of data. For memory  
and configuration register writes, up to 15 additional  
bytes of data can be clocked in by the host to write to  
consecutive addresses within the same page. After  
the last byte is clocked in and the host receives an  
Acknowledge, a Stop condition must be issued to  
initiate the nonvolatile write operation.  
the device receiving data. The SCL high period (tHIGH  
)
is used for generating Start and Stop conditions that  
precede and end most transactions on the serial bus.  
A high-to-low transition of SDA while SCL is high is  
considered a Start condition, while a low-to-high  
transition of SDA while SCL is high is considered a  
Stop condition.  
READ  
The address pointer for the configuration registers,  
memory, command and status registers and ADC  
registers must be set before data can be read from the  
SMM205. This is accomplished by issuing a dummy  
write command, which is simply a write command that  
is not followed by a Stop condition. The dummy write  
command sets the address from which data is read.  
After the dummy write command is issued, a Start  
command followed by the address byte is sent from  
the host. The host then waits for an Acknowledge and  
then begins clocking data out of the slave device. The  
first byte read is data from the address pointer set  
during the dummy write command. Additional bytes  
can be clocked out of consecutive addresses with the  
host providing an Acknowledge after each byte. After  
the data is read from the desired registers, the read  
operation is terminated by the host holding SDA high  
during the Acknowledge clock cycle and then issuing a  
Stop condition. Refer to Figures 12, 15 and 17 for an  
illustration of the read sequence.  
The interface protocol allows operation of multiple  
devices and types of devices on a single bus through  
unique device addressing.  
The address byte is  
comprised of a 4-bit device type identifier (slave  
address) and a 3-bit bus address. The remaining bit  
indicates either a read or a write operation. Refer to  
Table 1 for a description of the address bytes used by  
the SMM205.  
The device type identifier for the memory array, the  
configuration registers and the command and status  
registers are accessible with the same slave address.  
It can be programmed to any four bit number 0000BIN  
through 1111BIN  
.
The bus address bits, A2, A1 and A0, are hard wired  
though pins 2, 4 and 6 (A2, A1 and A0). The bus  
address accessed in the address byte of the serial  
data stream must match the setting on the SMM205  
address pins.  
WRITE PROTECTION  
The SMM205 powers up into a write protected mode.  
Writing a code to the volatile write protection register  
(write only) can disable the write protection. The write  
protection register is located at address 42HEX. Writing  
to the write protection register is shown in Figure 9.  
Writing 0101BIN to bits [7:4] of the write protection  
register allows writes to the general-purpose memory  
while writing 0101BIN to bits [3:0] allows writes to the  
configuration registers. The write protection can be re-  
enabled by writing other codes (not 0101BIN) to the  
write protection register.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
13  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
I2C PROGRAMMING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
COMMAND AND STATUS REGISTERS  
The majority of the configuration registers are grouped  
with the general-purpose memory. Writing and reading  
the configuration registers is shown in Figures 10, 11  
and 12.  
Note: Configuration writes or reads of registers 00HEX  
to 03HEX should not be performed while the SMM205  
is margining.  
Writes and reads of the command and status registers  
are shown in Figures 16 and 17.  
GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE (GUI)  
Device configuration utilizing the Windows based  
SMM205 graphical user interface (GUI) is highly  
recommended. The software is available from the  
Summit website (www.summitmicro.com). Using the  
GUI in conjunction with this datasheet and Application  
Note 38 simplifies the process of device prototyping  
and the interaction of the various functional blocks. A  
programming Dongle (SMX3200) is available from  
Summit to communicate with the SMM205. The  
Dongle connects directly to the parallel port of a PC  
and programs the device through a cable using the I2C  
bus protocol. See figure 8 and the SMX3200 Data  
Sheet.  
GENERAL-PURPOSE MEMORY  
The 1k-bit general-purpose memory is located at any  
slave address. The bus address bits are hard wired  
by the address pins A2, A1 and A0. Memory writes  
and reads are shown in Figures 13, 14 and 15.  
Slave Address Bus Address Register Type  
Configuration Registers are located in  
00 HEX thru 45HEX  
ANY  
A2 A1 A0  
General-Purpose Memory is located in  
80 HEX thru FFHEX  
Table 1 - Address bytes used by the SMM205.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
14  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
I2C PROGRAMMING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
S
T
S
T
A
Configuration  
Register Address = 42HEX  
R
O
P
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Data = 55HEX  
T
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
W
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
4HEX  
2HEX  
Write Protection  
Register Address  
5HEX Unlocks  
5HEX Unlocks  
Configuration  
Registers  
General Purpose  
EE  
Figure 9 – Write Protection Register Write  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
Configuration  
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Data  
Register Address  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
W
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 10 – Configuration Register Byte Write  
S
T
A
R
T
Configuration  
Register Address  
Master  
Bus Address  
Data (1)  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
W
Slave  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
Master  
Slave  
Data (2)  
Data (16)  
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 11 – Configuration Register Page Write  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
15  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
I2C PROGRAMMING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
S
T
S
T
A
R
T
A
Configuration  
Register Address  
R
T
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Bus Address  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
W
R
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
Master  
Slave  
Data (1)  
Data (n)  
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Figure 12 - Configuration Register Read  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
Configuration  
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Data  
Register Address  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
W
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 13 – General Purpose Memory Byte Write  
S
T
A
R
T
Configuration  
Register Address  
Master  
Bus Address  
Data (1)  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
W
Slave  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
Master  
Slave  
Data (2)  
Data (16)  
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 14 - General Purpose Memory Page Write  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
16  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
I2C PROGRAMMING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
S
T
S
T
A
R
T
A
Configuration  
Register Address  
R
T
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Bus Address  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
W
R
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
Master  
Slave  
Data (1)  
Data (n)  
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Figure 15 - General Purpose Memory Read  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
Command and Status  
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Data  
Register Address  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
W
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 16 – Command and Status Register Write  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
Command and Status  
R
T
Master  
Slave  
Bus Address  
Bus Address  
Register Address  
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
S
A
3
S
A
2
S
A
1
S
A
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
C
7
C
6
C
5
C
4
C
3
C
2
C
1
C
0
A
2
A
1
A
0
W
R
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
Master  
Slave  
Data (1)  
Data (n)  
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
2
D
1
D
0
D
7
D
6
D
5
D
4
D
3
D
2
D
1
D
0
Figure 17 - Command and Status Register Read  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
17  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
DEFAULT CONFIGURATION REGISTER SETTINGS – SMM205F-167  
Register  
R00  
Contents  
Function  
01  
FF  
Channel A Nominal Voltage is set to 2.503V (MSB)  
Channel A Nominal Voltage is set to 2.503V (MSB)  
R01  
R02  
02  
Channel B Nominal Voltage is set to 1.801V (MSB)  
R03  
C6  
Channel B Nominal Voltage is set to 1.801V (MSB)  
Channel A and B ADOC is enabled, Trim polarity is inverse, Fast Convergence,  
VREF External, Fault Latched by a Fault Condition  
Slave address is 0101  
R04  
R05  
AF  
05  
No Write Command Required to Activate ADOC, Internal Regulator set to 3.6V,  
Fault Output Enabled While Margining, Configuration Registers Unlocked, COMP1  
and COMP2 are set to sense UV  
R06  
28  
R08  
R0C  
R0D  
R20  
R21  
R22  
R23  
R30  
R31  
R32  
R33  
R40  
R41  
R42  
R44  
00  
12  
50  
01  
C8  
02  
61  
02  
45  
03  
54  
00  
03  
FF  
00  
Margin Command Bits  
Stores VREF_CNTL value set to 1.25  
Stores VREF_CNTL value set to 1.25  
Channel A - Margin High Voltage is set to 2.805V (MSB)  
Channel A - Margin High Voltage is set to 2.805V (LSB)  
Channel B - Margin High Voltage is set to 2.100V (MSB)  
Channel B - Margin High Voltage is set to 2.100V (LSB)  
Channel A - Margin Low Voltage is set to 2.201V (MSB)  
Channel A - Margin Low Voltage is set to 2.201V (LSB)  
Channel B - Margin Low Voltage is set to 1.501V (MSB)  
Channel B - Margin Low Voltage is set to 1.501V (LSB)  
Margin Command Status Bits  
READY and START pin Polarities set to Active High  
Write Protect  
Fault Status Bits  
RC1  
The default device ordering number — SMM205F-167 — is programmed as described  
above and tested over the commercial temperature range. Application Note 41 contains a  
complete description of the Windows GUI and the default settings of each of the 22  
individual Configuration Registers.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
18  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
PACKAGE  
28 Pin QFN  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
19  
SMM205  
Preliminary Information  
PART MARKING  
Summit Part Number  
SUMMIT  
Status Tracking Code  
(Blank, MS, ES, 01, 02,...)  
(Summit Use)  
SMM205N  
xx  
AYYWW  
Annn  
Pin 1  
Date Code (YYW W )  
Lot tracking code (Summit use)  
Part Number suffix  
(Contains Customer specific ordering requirements)  
Product Tracking Code (Summit use)  
Drawing not to scale  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Summit Part Number  
nnn  
SMM205  
Package  
N
Part Number Suffix (see page 18)  
Specific requirements are contained in the suffix  
such as Commercial or Industrial Temp Range,  
Hex code, Hex code revision, etc.  
N=28 Lead QFN  
NOTICE  
NOTE 1 - This is a Preliminary Information data sheet that describes a Summit product currently in pre-production with limited characterization.  
SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this publication in order to improve design,  
performance or reliability. SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein, conveys no  
license under any patent or other right, and makes no representation that the circuits are free of patent infringement. Charts and schedules  
contained herein reflect representative operating parameters, and may vary depending upon a user’s specific application. While the information in  
this publication has been carefully checked SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc. shall not be liable for any damages arising as a result of any error or  
omission.  
SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc. does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support or aviation applications where the failure or  
malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to cause any failure of either system or to significantly affect their safety or effectiveness.  
Products are not authorized for use in such applications unless SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc. receives written assurances, to its satisfaction, that:  
(a) the risk of injury or damage has been minimized; (b) the user assumes all such risks; and (c) potential liability of SUMMIT Microelectronics, Inc.  
is adequately protected under the circumstances.  
Revision 1.4 — This document supersedes all previous versions. Please check the Summit Microelectronics, Inc. web site for data sheet updates  
www.summitmicro.com.  
© Copyright 2003 SUMMIT MICROELECTRONICS, Inc. Power Management for Communications™  
2
I C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.  
Summit Microelectronics, Inc  
2069 1.4 6/23/03  
20  

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