GS-R12H0502 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

SWITCHING REGULATOR, 275kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDIP18;
GS-R12H0502
型号: GS-R12H0502
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

SWITCHING REGULATOR, 275kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDIP18

开关 光电二极管
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:86K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
GS-R12HXXX2  
2.5W TO 24W STEP-DOWN SWITCHING REGULATOR FAMILY  
PRELIMINARY  
FEATURE  
MTBF 1 000 000 hours (  
T =25 C)  
amb  
2A max output current  
35V max input voltage  
1.5V max drop-out voltage  
3.3V ± 2% reference voltage  
Remote logic inhibit/enable  
Synchronization  
Not-latching overload and short circuit  
protection  
Thermal shutdown  
Fixed or adjustable output  
No heatsink required  
ORDERING NUMBER: GS-R12HXXX2  
DESCRIPTION  
The GS-R12HXXX2 series is a family of high efficiency step down switching voltage regulator, designed to re-  
place linear regulators.  
Based on STM L5973 device, this non isolated family of regulators are suitable for the full spectrum of applica-  
tions including telecom, industry, computer and distributed power system applications having a widely ranging  
input voltage.  
SELECTION CHART  
Type  
Ordering  
Number  
Output  
Voltage  
[V]  
Input  
Voltage  
[V]  
Output  
Ripple  
[mVpp]  
Efficiency  
[%]  
Notes  
GS-R12H0122  
GS-R12H0182  
GS-R12H0252  
GS-R12H0332  
GS-R12H0502  
GS-R12H0002  
GS-R24H0332  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
68  
72  
76  
82  
85  
Fixed output voltage  
Fixed output voltage  
Fixed output voltage  
Fixed output voltage  
Fixed output voltage  
Progr. output voltage  
Fixed output voltage  
1.235 ± 3%  
1.8 ± 4%  
2.5 ± 4%  
3.3 ± 4%  
5.0 ± 4%  
1.235 ÷ 5.0  
3.3 ± 4%  
4.5 ÷ 15  
4.5 ÷ 15  
4.5 ÷ 15  
4.5 ÷ 15  
6.6 ÷ 15  
4.5 ÷ 15  
16 ÷ 35  
68 ÷ 85  
82  
October 2003  
1/8  
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development. Details are subject to change without notice.  
GS-R12HXXX2  
Type  
Ordering  
Number  
Output  
Voltage  
[V]  
Input  
Voltage  
[V]  
Output  
Ripple  
[mVpp]  
Efficiency  
[%]  
Notes  
GS-R24H0502  
GS-R24H1201.5  
GS-R24H0001  
20  
100  
85  
91  
Fixed output voltage  
Fixed output voltage  
Progr. output voltage  
5.0 ± 4%  
12 ± 4%  
3.3 ÷ 24  
16 ÷ 35  
16 ÷ 35  
16 ÷ 35  
100 ÷ 250  
78 ÷ 96  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
V
DC Input Voltage (for GS-R12HXXX2)  
16  
36  
Vi  
DC Input Voltage (for GS-R24HXXX)  
V
I
Maximum Output Current  
int. limit  
out  
V
INH  
-0.3 to V  
V
V
9
i
V
V
T
Sync  
-0.3 to 4  
4
10  
FB  
V
11  
Storage Temperature Range  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
°C  
°C  
°C  
-40 ÷ 105  
-25 ÷ 70  
-25 ÷ 85  
stg  
T
op  
T
op1  
Operating Ambient Temperature with current derating  
2/8  
GS-R12HXXX2  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM AND MECHANICAL DATA  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
1
Function  
Input GND  
Input GND  
Input GND  
Input +  
Description  
Return for input voltage source  
Return for input voltage source  
Return for input voltage source  
DC input voltage  
2
3
4
5
Input +  
DC input voltage  
6
Input +  
DC input voltage  
7
Input +  
DC input voltage  
8
V
ref  
3.3V reference voltage  
9
INH  
A logical level (active high) disables the device, when it is open an internal pull  
up disables the device  
10  
11  
12  
13  
Sync  
FB  
Master/Slave synchronization  
Feedback input, available on adjustable device  
Regulated output  
V
out  
out  
V
Regulated output  
3/8  
GS-R12HXXX2  
Pin  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
Function  
Description  
V
Regulated output  
out  
out  
V
Regulated output  
Output GND  
Output GND  
Output GND  
Return for output voltage  
Return for output voltage  
Return for output voltage  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS All versions (T =25 C, unless otherwise specified.)  
amb  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Temperature Stability  
Current Limit  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
mV/°C  
A
V =V + 1.5V I = 2A  
i
o
o
I
oL  
2.5  
1.8  
50  
V =4.5 ÷ 15V  
i
I
q
Quiescent Current  
V =12V I = 0A  
2.5  
mA  
i
o
I
Total Stand-by Quiescent  
Current  
V
inh  
>2.2V  
100  
µA  
qst-by  
f
Switching Frequency  
Reference Voltage  
V =12V I = 1.5A  
225  
3.234  
8
250  
3.3  
10  
275  
kHz  
V
s
i
o
3.366  
V =4.5 ÷ 15V I =0 ÷ 5mA  
i
ref  
V
ref  
Short Circuit Current  
30  
mA  
V
INH  
INH Threshold Voltage  
Device ON  
0.8  
Device OFF  
2.2  
V
V
FB  
Feedback voltage  
1.22  
1.235  
1.25  
V
V =4.5 ÷ 15V I = 0÷2A  
i
o
SRV  
Supply Voltage Rejection  
Thermal Resistance  
mV/V  
R
th  
Case to ambient  
°C/W  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS for GS-R12HXXX2 only (T =25 C, unless otherwise specified.)  
amb  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Output Current  
Ripple Voltage  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
I
0
2
A
V =4.5 ÷ 15V  
o
i
V
r
V =12V I = 2A  
20  
mVpp  
i
o
4/8  
GS-R12HXXX2  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS for GS-R24HXXX only (T =25 C, unless otherwise specified.)  
amb  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Output Current  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
I
0
2
A
V =16 ÷ 35V for GS-R24H0332  
o
i
---------------------GS-R24H0502  
I
Output Current  
Output Current  
Ripple Voltage  
0
0
1.5  
1-2  
A
A
V =16 ÷ 35V for GS-R24H1201.5  
o
i
I
V =16 ÷ 35V for GS-RH0001  
i
o
V
V =24V I = 2A for GS-R24H0332  
20  
mVpp  
r
i
o
--------------------- -GS-R24H0502  
V
V
Ripple Voltage  
Ripple Voltage  
V =24V I = 2A for GS-R24H1201.5  
100  
mVpp  
mVpp  
r
i
o
V =24V I = 2A for GS-R24H0001  
100-  
250  
r
i
o
USER NOTES  
Input Voltage  
The recommended operating maximum DC Input Voltage is 15V inclusive of ripple voltage.  
Reference voltage  
No capacitor is required for stability.  
Inhibit function  
The inhibit feature allows to put in stand-by mode the device.  
With INH pin 9 higher than 2.2V the device is disabled and the power consumption is reduced to less than  
100µA.  
With INH pin lower than 0.8V, the device is enabled.  
If the INH pin is left floating, an internal pull up ensures that the voltage at the pin reaches the inhibit threshold  
and the device is disabled.  
The pin is also V compatible.  
cc  
Multiple units synchronization  
Using more than one unit on the same circuit, it is possible to synchronize the switching frequency, connecting  
all pin 10 together (see figure 3).  
The unit with higher frequency becomes the master.  
Current protection  
The device has two current limit protections, pulse by pulse and frequency fold back.  
The current is sensed through a resistor and if reaches the threshold, the on time is reduced and consequently  
the output voltage too.  
Since the minimum switch ON time (necessary to avoid false overcurrent signal) is not enough to obtain a suf-  
ficiently low duty cycle at 250 Hz, the output current, in strong overcurrent or short circuit conditions, could in-  
crease again.  
For this reason the switching frequency is also reduced, so keeping the inductor current under its maximum  
threshold.  
5/8  
GS-R12HXXX2  
The frequency depends on the feedback voltage.  
As the feedback voltage decreases (due to the reduced duty cycle), the switching frequency decrease too.  
Thermal shutdown  
The shutdown block generates a signal that turns off the power stage if the temperature of the internal chip goes  
higher than a fixed internal threshold (150 ºC).  
The sensing element of the chip is very close to the PDMOS area, so ensuring an accurate and fast temperature  
detection.  
An hysteresis of approximately 20ºC avoids that the devices turns on and off continuously.  
Thermal Characteristics  
Output voltage programming (GS-R12H0002 only)  
The GS-R12H0002 output voltage is 5.05V ±4%, to reduce this value connect a resistor between pin 11 (FB)  
and pin 12 (V ).  
out  
The resistor must be located very close to the proper pins, to minimize the injected noise (see figure 1).  
The resistor value is calculated using the following formula:  
Rv=[(V -1.235)*10.2]/(5.05-V ) --[kOhm]  
out  
out  
V
out  
can be adjusted between 1.235V (Rv=0 Ohm) and 5.05V (Rv=open)  
Loop compensation (GS-R12H0002 only)  
If required by particular load conditions, it is possible to change the feedback loop compensation, adding an ex-  
ternal capacitor between pin 11 (FB) and pin 12 (V ), which will act as speed up (see figure 2).  
out  
ADDITIONAL FEATURES AND PROTECTIONS  
Feedback disconnection  
In case of feedback disconnection, the duty cycle increases versus the maximum allowed value, bringing the  
output voltage close to the input supply.  
THis condition could destroy the load.  
To avoid this dangerous condition, the device is turned off if the internal feedback pin remains floating.  
Output overvoltage protection  
The overvoltage protection, OVP, is realized by using an internal comparator, which input is connected to the  
feedback, that turns off the power stage when the OVP threshold is reached.  
This threshold is typically 30% higher than the feedback voltage.  
6/8  
GS-R12HXXX2  
Figure 1  
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
7/8  
GS-R12HXXX2  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted  
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject  
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not  
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics.  
All other names are the property of their respective owners  
© 2003 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China -Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan -  
Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - U.S.A.  
http://www.st.com  
8/8  

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