CXA3572R [SONY]

Driver/Timing Generator for Color LCD Panels; 驱动器/时序发生器彩色LCD面板
CXA3572R
型号: CXA3572R
厂家: SONY CORPORATION    SONY CORPORATION
描述:

Driver/Timing Generator for Color LCD Panels
驱动器/时序发生器彩色LCD面板

驱动器 消费电路 商用集成电路 CD
文件: 总40页 (文件大小:299K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
CXA3572R  
Driver/Timing Generator for Color LCD Panels  
Description  
48 pin LQFP (Plastic)  
The CXA3572R is an IC designed to drive the color  
LCD panel ACX306/312.  
This IC greatly reduces the number of peripheral  
circuits and parts by incorporating a RGB driver and  
timing generator for video signals and a VCO onto a  
single chip. This chip has a built-in serial interface  
circuit and electronic attenuators which allow various  
settings to be performed by microcomputer control,  
etc.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)  
Supply voltage  
VCC1  
VCC2  
VDD  
5.5  
15  
V
V
V
Features  
Color LCD panel ACX306/312 driver  
Supports NTSC and PAL systems  
Supports Y/color difference and RGB inputs  
Supports OSD input  
4.6  
Analog input pin voltage  
VINA1 (Pins 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24 and 25)  
GND – 0.3 to VCC1 + 0.3 V  
GND – 0.3 to VCC2 + 0.3 V  
Power saving function (clock stopped)  
Various setting control using a serial interface  
circuit (asynchronous type)  
VINA2 (Pin 16)  
Digital input pin voltage  
VIND (Pins 34 and 35) VSS – 0.3 to +5.5  
V
Electronic attenuators (D/A converter)  
VCO (no external oscillator circuit)  
LPF (fc variable)  
Common input pin voltage  
VINAD (Pins 31, 32 and 33)  
GND, VSS – 0.3 to +5.5 V  
Operating temperature Topr –15 to +75 °C  
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +150 °C  
Allowable power dissipation (Ta 25°C)  
600  
COMMON and PSIG output circuits  
Sharpness function  
2-point γ correction circuit  
R, G, B signal delay time adjustment circuit  
Sync separation circuit  
PD  
mW  
D/A output pin (0 to 3V, 8 level output)  
Output polarity inversion circuit  
Supports AC drive for LCD panel during no signal  
Operating Conditions  
Supply voltage VCC1 – GND1 2.7 to 3.6  
V
V
V
VCC2 – GND2 11.0 to 14.0  
VDD – VSS  
2.7 to 3.6  
Applications  
Compact LCD monitors, etc.  
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by  
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the  
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.  
– 1 –  
E00Y05A11-PS  
CXA3572R  
Block Diagram  
+12V  
+3V  
24 23 22  
21  
PICTURE Gain PICTURE f0  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14 13  
MODE  
PICTURE  
PSIG-  
BRIGHT  
ATT  
ATT  
DL  
DL  
MATRIX  
25  
SYNC IN  
HUE  
COLOR  
ATT  
DA  
26  
27  
DA  
DA OUT  
REF  
HUE COLOR  
G OUT  
12  
11  
REF  
R, G, B  
LPF  
TRAP  
SUB-  
CONTRAST  
USER-  
BRIGHT  
SUB-  
BRIGHT  
GAMMA1  
GAMMA2  
G DC DET  
CONTRAST  
CONTRAST  
OSD  
BLIM  
COM  
28  
FILTER  
10 R OUT  
USER-  
BRIGHT  
9
8
R DC DET  
SYNC SEL  
SYNC SEP  
S/H  
B OUT  
PHASE  
COMPARATOR  
CLOCK  
GENERATOR  
29  
30  
RPD  
BLIM  
7
B DC DET  
GND1  
FRP  
Analog block 3V  
31  
32  
SEN  
SCK  
COM  
6
5
COM  
Analog block 12V  
GND2  
XSTBY2  
33  
SDAT  
Digital block 3V  
4
3
2
1
TEST  
VST  
VCK  
EN  
SERIAL I/F  
H. FILTER  
34  
35  
36  
VD  
XCLR  
POF  
TIMING GENERATOR  
PLL  
COUNTER  
0V  
48  
0V  
41  
+3V  
45  
+3V  
37  
38  
39  
40  
42  
43  
44  
46  
47  
– 2 –  
CXA3572R  
Pin Description  
Pin  
Input pin for  
open status  
Symbol  
No.  
I/O  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EN  
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
EN pulse output  
VCK  
V clock pulse output  
V start pulse output  
Test (Leave this pin open.)  
Analog 12.0V GND  
VST  
TEST  
GND2  
COM  
Common pad voltage output for LCD panel  
B signal DC voltage feedback circuit capacitor connection  
B signal output  
B DC DET  
B OUT  
R DC DET  
R signal DC voltage feedback circuit capacitor connection  
R signal output  
10 R OUT  
11 G DC DET  
12 G OUT  
13 VCC2  
G signal DC voltage feedback circuit capacitor connection  
G signal output  
Analog 12.0V power supply  
14 PSIG OUT  
15 PSIG DC DET  
16 SIG.C  
17 NC  
PSIG output  
PSIG signal DC voltage feedback circuit capacitor connection  
R, G, B and PSIG output DC voltage adjustment  
I
18 OSD B  
19 OSD R  
20 OSD G  
21 VCC1  
OSD B input  
I
OSD R input  
I
OSD G input  
I
Analog 3.0V power supply  
G/Y signal input  
22 G/Y  
23 R/R-Y  
24 B/B-Y  
25 SYNC IN  
26 DA OUT  
27 REF  
I
R/R-Y signal input  
I
B/B-Y signal input  
I
Sync separation circuit input/sync signal input  
DAC output  
O
O
O
O
I
Level shifter circuit REF voltage output for LCD panel  
Internal filter circuit f0 adjusting resistor connection  
Phase comparator output  
Analog 3.0V GND  
28 FILTER  
29 RPD  
30 GND1  
31 SEN  
Serial load input  
32 SCK  
I
Serial clock input  
33 SDAT  
34 VD  
I
Serial data input  
L
I
Vertical sync signal input  
Power-on reset capacitor connection (timing output block)  
35 XCLR  
I
LCD panel power supply on/off  
(Leave this pin open when not using this function.)  
36 POF  
O
– 3 –  
CXA3572R  
Pin  
No.  
Input pin for  
open status  
Symbol  
I/O  
Description  
37 VDD  
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Digital 3.0V power supply  
HDO pulse output  
38 HDO  
39 VDO  
40 RGT  
41 VSS  
VDO pulse output  
Right/left inversion switching signal output  
Digital 3.0V GND  
42 HCK1  
43 HCK2  
44 HST  
45 VDD  
H clock pulse 1 output  
H clock pulse 2 output  
H start pulse output  
Digital 3.0V power supply  
WIDE pulse output  
46 WIDE  
47 DWN  
48 VSS  
Up/down inversion switching signal output  
Digital 3.0V GND  
– 4 –  
CXA3572R  
Analog Block Pin Description  
Pin  
voltage  
Pin  
No.  
Symbol  
GND2  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Analog 12.0V GND.  
5
Vcc2  
6
125k  
5k  
COMMON voltage output.  
The output voltage is controlled by serial  
communication.  
6
COM  
100k  
GND2  
Vcc2  
7
9
B DC DET  
R DC DET  
Smoothing capacitor connection for the  
feedback circuit of R, G, B and PSIG  
output signal DC level control.  
7
9
4K  
5k  
3.0V  
11 G DC DET  
15  
10k  
11  
PSIG DC DET  
Connect a low-leakage capacitor.  
15  
GND2  
Vcc2  
8
B OUT  
R OUT  
G OUT  
PSIG OUT  
R, G, B and PSIG signal outputs.  
The DC level is controlled to match the  
SIG.C pin voltage.  
8
10  
10  
10  
500  
5k  
10  
12  
14  
12  
Low output in power saving mode.  
100k  
14  
GND2  
13  
16  
17  
VCC2  
SIG.C  
NC  
12.0V  
Analog 12.0V power supply.  
Vcc2  
16  
R, G, B and PSIG output DC voltage  
setting.  
Connect a 0.01µF capacitor between  
this pin and GND1.  
When using a SIG.C of other than  
Vcc2/2, input the SIG.C voltage from an  
external source.  
200k  
200k  
VCC/2  
10p  
GND2  
No connection.  
– 5 –  
CXA3572R  
Pin  
No.  
Pin  
voltage  
Symbol  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
OSD pulse inputs.  
Vcc1  
When one of these input pins exceeds  
the Vth1 level, all of the outputs go to  
black limiter level; when an input pin  
exceeds the Vth2 level, only the  
corresponding output goes to white  
limiter level.  
Vth1 =  
VCC1 ×  
1/3  
18  
19  
20  
18  
19  
20  
OSD B  
OSD R  
OSD G  
20k  
Vth2 =  
VCC1 ×  
2/3  
Connect these pins to GND when not  
used.  
GND1  
21  
VCC1  
3.0V  
Analog 3.0V power supply.  
G/Y:  
1.8V  
Vcc1  
In Y/color difference input mode, input  
the Y signal to Pin 22, the R-Y signal to  
Pin 23 and the B-Y signal to Pin 24.  
In RGB input mode, input the G signal  
to Pin 22, the R signal to Pin 23 and the  
B signal to Pin 24.  
R/R-Y,  
B/B-Y,  
RGB:  
1.8V  
22  
23  
24  
22  
23  
24  
G/Y  
R/R-Y  
B/B-Y  
1k  
Y/color  
difference:  
2.0V  
Pedestal clamp these pins with external  
coupling capacitors.  
GND1  
Vcc1  
10k  
1k  
Sync separation circuit input, or composite  
sync/horizontal sync signal input.  
During input to the sync separation  
circuit, input via a capacitor.  
25  
26  
27  
SYNC IN  
DA OUT  
REF  
0.9V  
25  
GND1  
Vcc1  
DA output.  
80k  
15p  
Outputs the serial data converted to DC  
voltage. The current driving capacity is  
±1.0mA (max.).  
26  
GND1  
Vcc1  
25k  
REF output.  
The current driving capacity (sink) is  
1.6mA (max.).  
27  
VCC1/2  
100k  
GND1  
6 –  
CXA3572R  
Pin  
No.  
Pin  
voltage  
Symbol  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Connect a resistor between this pin and  
GND1 to control the internal LPF and  
trap frequencies.  
Vcc1  
Connect a 43kresistor (tolerance ±2%,  
temperature characteristics ±200ppm or  
less).  
This pin is easily affected by external  
noise, so make the connection between  
the pin and external resistor, and  
between the GND side of the external  
resistor and the GND1 pin as close as  
possible.  
28  
FILTER  
1.2V  
500  
28  
GND1  
Vcc1  
1k  
100k  
29  
30  
RPD  
1.8V  
Phase comparator output.  
Analog 3.0V GND.  
29  
GND1  
GND1  
Vcc1  
1
31  
32  
33  
20k  
31  
32  
33  
SEN  
SCK  
SDAT  
Serial clock, serial load and serial data  
inputs for serial communication.  
GND1  
Vss  
7 –  
CXA3572R  
Digital Block Pin Description  
Pin  
No.  
Pin  
voltage  
Symbol  
EN  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
1
2
VCK  
3
VST  
36  
38  
39  
40  
42  
43  
44  
46  
47  
POF  
HDO  
VDO  
RGT  
HCK1  
HCK2  
HST  
1
2
3
36 40 44  
38 42 46  
39 43 47  
Digital block outputs.  
Vss  
WIDE  
DWN  
35 32  
31 33  
35  
31  
32  
33  
XCLR  
SEN  
SCK  
Digital block system reset, and serial  
clock, serial load and serial data inputs  
for serial communication.  
SDAT  
Vss  
34  
34  
VD  
Vertical sync signal input.  
Vss  
37  
45  
VDD  
Digital 3.0V power supply.  
Digital 3.0V GND.  
41  
48  
VSS  
Test.  
4
TEST  
Leave this pin open.  
8 –  
CXA3572R  
Setting Conditions for Measuring Electrical Characteristics  
Use the Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit on page 21 when measuring electrical characteristics.  
For measurement, the digital block must be initialized and power saving must be canceled by performing  
Settings 1, 2 and 3 below. In addition, the serial data must be set to the initial settings shown in the table below.  
Setting 1. System reset  
After turning on the power, activate the TG block system reset by setting XCLR (Pin 35) Low.  
The serial bus is set to the default values.  
VDD  
XCLR (Pin 35)  
T
R
TR > 10µs  
System reset  
Setting 2. Horizontal AFC adjustment  
In the condition without sync input, adjust so that the HDO pulse output frequency is  
NTSC: 15.734 ± 0.1kHz and PAL: 15.625 ± 0.1kHz.  
Setting 3. Canceling power saving mode  
The power-on default is power saving mode, so clear (set all 1) serial data PS0 and SYNC GEN.  
9 –  
CXA3572R  
Serial data initial settings  
MSB ADDRESS  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
LSB MSB  
DATA  
LSB  
D0  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
USER-BRIGHT  
SUB-BRIGHT R  
SUB-BRIGHT B  
CONTRAST  
SUB-CONTRAST R  
SUB-CONTRAST B  
γ-1  
(10000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(10000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(0000000/LSB)  
(0000000/LSB)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
γ-2  
PSIGSW  
(0)  
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
PSIG-BRIGHT  
(1000000/LSB)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
COM-DC  
COLOR  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(10000000/LSB)  
(100000/LSB)  
HUE  
VCO Fine  
BLACK-LIMITER  
0
0
PICTURE-GAIN (00000/LSB)  
PICTURE-F0 (000/LSB)  
LPFSW  
TRAP  
(0)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
LPF (000/LSB)  
DA (000/LSB)  
(0)  
0
INPUT SYNC MODE  
SEL (0) SEL (1)  
0
0
VCO Coarse (000/LSB)  
(0)  
SLPOF SYNC  
(0) GEN (1)  
PS0  
(1)  
TEST1  
(0)  
TEST2 PONF  
(1) (1)  
0
SLWD SLNTPL  
(0) (0)  
SLSYP  
(1)  
SLDWN SLRGT  
SLEXVD  
(1)  
TEST3  
(0, 0)  
(0)  
(0)  
SLCLP0 SLVDO SLHDO  
(0) (0) (0)  
SYST  
(0)  
SLFR SL4096 SLCLP1  
SLFL  
(0)  
(0)  
(0) (0)  
SLMBK  
(0)  
0
H POSITION (100000/LSB)  
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
S/H POSITION (000/LSB)  
SB POSITION (100/LSB)  
HDO POSITION (00000/LSB)  
V POSITION (01000/LSB)  
TEST4 (00000000/LSB)  
Note: If there is the possibility that data may be set at other than the above-noted addresses, set these data to 0.  
10 –  
CXA3572R  
Electrical Characteristics — DC Characteristics  
Analog Block  
(Ta = 25°C, VCC1 = VDD = 3.0V, VCC2 = 12.0V, see page 10 for the DAC)  
Item  
Symbol  
I1  
Measurement conditions  
Min.  
16  
Typ.  
34  
Max.  
50  
Unit  
Current consumption 1  
(Y/color difference input)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 21.  
Current consumption 2  
(Y/color difference input)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 13.  
1.0  
12  
1.0  
3.4  
28  
3.4  
7
10  
42  
10  
11  
1.0  
27  
1.0  
I2  
Current consumption 1  
(RGB input)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 21.  
IRGB1  
IRGB2  
IPS01  
IPS02  
ISG1  
ISG2  
Current consumption 2  
(RGB input)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 13.  
mA  
Current consumption 1  
(PS0 = 0)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 21.  
Current consumption 2  
(PS0 = 0)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 13.  
0.3  
14  
0.3  
Current consumption 1  
(SYNC GEN = 0)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 21.  
Current consumption 2  
(SYNC GEN = 0)  
Measure the inflow current  
to Pin 13.  
3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
6.0  
1.8  
B DC DET pin voltage  
R DC DET pin voltage  
G DC DET pin voltage  
PSIG DC DET pin voltage  
SIG.C pin voltage  
V7  
V9  
V11  
V15  
V16  
V22  
G/Y pin voltage  
During Y/color difference  
input  
2.0  
1.8  
2.0  
R/R-Y pin voltage 1  
R/R-Y pin voltage 2  
B/B-Y pin voltage 1  
V23  
V23  
V24  
During RGB input  
V
During Y/color difference  
input  
1.8  
1.1  
B/B-Y pin voltage 2  
SYNC IN pin voltage  
V24  
V25  
During RGB input  
During no input  
REF pin voltage  
(power saving mode)  
0.2  
1.2  
V27  
V28  
FILTER pin voltage  
GND  
5.0  
VCC1  
OSD R, G, B input voltage  
SIG. C input voltage  
6.5  
VSIG.C  
11 –  
CXA3572R  
Item  
Symbol  
Measurement conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
0.35  
Max.  
0.4  
Unit  
1
Y
SYNC  
(Y on SYNC)  
Y/Color difference mode  
Y, R-Y, B-Y signal input  
level 1  
0.15  
0.2  
2
INPUT SEL = 0  
(6dB Attenuate OFF)  
0.245  
0.311  
R-Y  
B-Y  
1
0.7  
0.3  
Y
SYNC  
(Y on SYNC)  
Y/Color difference mode  
Y, R-Y, B-Y signal input  
level 2  
INPUT SEL = 1  
(6dB Attenuate ON)  
2
Vp-p  
0.490  
0.622  
0.5  
R-Y  
B-Y  
1
0.35  
0.15  
R, G, B  
RGB mode  
R, G, B signal input  
level 1  
INPUT SEL = 0  
(6dB Attenuate OFF)  
SYNC  
(G on SYNC)  
0.2  
0.7  
0.3  
2
1
R, G, B  
RGB mode  
R, G, B signal input  
level 2  
INPUT SEL = 1  
(6dB Attenuate ON)  
SYNC  
(G on SYNC)  
2
1
Y signal level (SYNC level is not included.)  
SYNC level of Y (G) on SYNC signal.  
2
12 –  
CXA3572R  
Control Signal Block (Sync signal, serial-serial signal, XCLR, digital output)  
(Ta = 15 to +75°C, VCC1 = VDD = 2.7 to 3.6V)  
Item  
Symbol Measurement conditions Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit Applicable pins  
High level input voltage  
Low level input voltage  
High level input voltage  
Low level input voltage  
High level input current  
Low level input current  
High level input current  
Low level input current  
High level input current  
Low level input current  
High level output voltage  
Low level output voltage  
High level output voltage  
Low level output voltage  
VIH1  
VCC1 0.7  
VCC1  
1
VIL1  
0
2.0  
0
0.7  
V
VIH2  
VDD (VCC1)  
2, 3,  
4
VIL2  
0.7  
20  
| IIH1 |  
| IIL1 |  
| IIH2 |  
| IIL2 |  
| IIH3 |  
| IIL3 |  
VOH1  
VOL1  
VOH2  
VOL2  
VIN = VDD  
1,  
2
VIN = 0V  
20  
VIN = VDD  
20  
150  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
3
µA  
(pull-down)  
VIN = 0V  
VIN = VDD  
4
VIN = 0V  
IOH = 1.2mA  
IOL = 4.0mA  
IOH = 0.6mA  
IOL = 2.0mA  
2.6  
2.6  
5
6
0.3  
0.3  
V
1
SYNC IN (Pin 25)  
2
SEN (Pin 31), SCK (Pin 32), SDAT (Pin 33)  
VD (Pin 34)  
3
4
5
6
XCLR (Pin 35)  
HCK1 (Pin 42), HCK2 (Pin 43), HST (Pin 44)  
EN (Pin 1), VCK (Pin 2), VST (Pin 3), POF (Pin 36), HDO (Pin 38), VDO (Pin 39), RGT (Pin 40),  
WIDE (Pin 46), DWN (Pin 47)  
13 –  
CXA3572R  
Electrical Characteristics  
AC Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, Settings 1 and 2, the serial data initial settings, and the following setting conditions  
are required.  
Ta = 25°C, VCC1 = 3.0V, VCC2 = 12V, GND1 = GND2 = 0V, VSS = 0V, SW8/10/12/14 = OFF, no video input,  
SG1 input to TP25  
Note: Serial data values in the table are HEX notation.  
Serial data  
setting (HEX)  
Item  
Symbol  
Measurement conditions  
Min.  
19  
Typ.  
22  
Max. Unit  
Maximum gain  
between input and GMAX  
output  
Input SG2 (0.2Vp-p) to TP22 and  
measure the output amplitude at  
TP12.  
CONT FFh  
MODE 00h  
dB  
25  
Minimum gain  
between input and GMIN  
output  
Input SG2 (0.2Vp-p) to TP22 and  
measure the output amplitude at  
TP12.  
CONT 00h  
MODE 00h  
6  
3  
dB  
0
Input SG2 (0.2Vp-p) to TP22 and  
measure the inverted output  
amplitude Vinv and the non-inverted  
output amplitude Vninv at TP12.  
Ginv = 20 log (Vninv/Vinv)  
Inverted and  
non-inverted gain  
difference  
GINV  
CONT 2Fh  
dB  
±0.4  
Input SG2 (0.2Vp-p) to TP22 (TP23,  
TP24), measure the non-inverted  
output amplitude at TP8, TP10 and  
TP12, and obtain the maximum and  
minimum difference between these  
values.  
Gain difference  
between R, G and GRGB  
B
MODE 00h  
CONT 2Fh  
dB  
dB  
0.6  
Set CONT = 26h, input SG2 (0.2Vp-p)  
to TP22, and assume the non-inverted  
output amplitude at TP8 and TP10  
when SUB-CONT R, B = 40h, 00h  
and 7Fh as V1, V2 and V3, respectively.  
Gsc1 = 20 log (V3/V1)  
SUB-CONT  
00h  
GSC1  
1.0  
4  
2.0  
Sub-contrast  
variable amount  
SUB-CONT  
7Fh  
GSC2  
4.0  
1.0  
2.0  
Gsc2 = 20 log (V2/V1)  
Set U-BRT = 1Ah and measure the  
non-inverted level at TP8 and TP10  
relative to the non-inverted black  
level at TP12 when SUB-BRT R, B =  
7Fh and 00h.  
SUB-BRT  
R, B 00h  
0.9  
2.0 1.4  
VSB1  
Sub-bright variable  
amount  
V
SUB-BRT  
R, B 7Fh  
VSB2  
2.0  
0.9  
1.4  
R, G, B, PSIG and  
COM output  
voltage in power  
saving mode  
Measure the R, G, B, PSIG and  
COM output voltages in power  
saving mode.  
100  
VPSO  
mV  
Set U-BRT = 00h, measure the  
non-inverted black limit level at TP12  
when BLK-LIM = 00h and 3Fh, and  
assume the difference from the  
output DC voltage as VBL1 and VBL2,  
respectively.  
BLK-LIM  
00h  
3.0  
2.5  
5.0  
VBL1  
Black limiter  
variable amount  
V
BLK-LIM  
3Fh  
4.5  
VBL2  
14 –  
CXA3572R  
Serial data  
setting (HEX)  
Item  
Symbol  
VWL  
Measurement conditions  
Min.  
0.3  
Typ.  
0.6  
Max. Unit  
Set CONT = FFh, input SG2 (0.2Vp-p)  
to TP22, measure the non-inverted  
white limit level, and obtain the  
White limiter  
variable amount  
1.0  
V
difference from the output DC voltage.  
Measure the non-inverted black level  
at TP8, TP10 and TP12, and obtain  
the maximum and minimum  
Black level  
difference between VB  
R, G and B  
5.8  
6.0  
300 mV  
difference between these values.  
Measure the output DC level  
(average voltage) at TP8, TP10,  
TP12 and TP14.  
RGB and PSIG  
Vc  
6.2  
V
output DC voltage  
Measure the output average voltage  
difference at TP8, TP10 and TP14  
relative to the output average  
voltage at TP12.  
DC voltage  
difference between Vc  
RGB and PSIG  
300 mV  
PSIG-BRT  
00h  
VPB1  
8.5  
1.0  
4.5  
10.0  
2.0  
Assume the PSIG output amplitude  
when PSIG-BRT = 00h and 7Fh as  
VPB1 and VPB2, respectively.  
PSIG-BRT variable  
amount  
Vp-p  
PSIG-BRT  
7Fh  
VPB2  
U-BRT  
00h  
Measure the non-inverted black level  
at TP12 when U-BRT = 00h and FFh  
and assume the difference from the  
average voltage as UB1 and UB2,  
respectively.  
UB1  
4.8  
USER-BRT  
variable amount  
V
U-BRT  
FFh  
1.4  
2.0  
2.5  
UB2  
VBB  
Set BLK-LIM = 00h and measure  
the difference between the inverted  
and non-inverted black level at TP12  
and TP14.  
Level difference  
between PSIG-BLK  
and BLK-LIM  
SLWD  
1
300  
mV  
Set U-BRT = 80h, CONT = 80h,  
COLOR = 40h, input SG4 (56mVp-p)  
to TP23, input SG4 (100mVp-p) to  
TP24, and assume the amplitude at  
TP8 when HUE = 80h, 00h and 3Fh  
as VB1, VB2 and VB3.  
Similarly, assume the amplitude at  
TP10 as VR1, VR2 and VR3.  
HUR1 = 20 log (VR2/VR1)  
HUR2 = 20 log (VR2/VR1)  
HUB1 = 20 log (VB2/VB1)  
1.5  
3
2  
2  
HUE 00h  
HUR1  
HUE variable  
amount R  
5  
5  
HUE 3Fh  
HUE 00h  
HUR2  
HUB1  
dB  
HUE variable  
amount B  
HUE 3Fh  
HUB2  
1.5  
2.5  
9
3
0
2.5  
HUB2 = 20 log (VB2/VB1)  
Set CONT = 80h, input SG3 to  
TP22, and measure the TP12  
amplitude at f0 relative to the TP12  
amplitude at 100kHz when PIC-G =  
00h and 1Fh, respectively.  
PIC-G  
00h  
GP1  
GP2  
Picture variable  
amount  
dB  
dB  
PIC-G  
1Fh  
12  
Input SG4 (160mVp-p) to TP23 and  
TP24, and assume the output  
amplitude at TP8 and TP10 when  
COLOR = 00h, 40h and 50h as V1,  
V2 and V3, respectively.  
COLOR  
00h  
20  
GC1  
GC2  
Color variable  
amount  
COLOR  
50h  
GC1 = 20 log (V1/V2)  
GC2 = 20 log (V3/V2)  
0.5  
15 –  
CXA3572R  
Serial data  
setting (HEX)  
Item  
Symbol  
Measurement conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
1.15  
Assume the TP10 output when SG4  
(0.1Vp-p) is input to TP23 as RR,  
the TP8 amplitude when SG4  
(0.1Vp-p) is input to TP24 as BB,  
the TP10 amplitude when SG5  
(0.1Vp-p) is input to TP23 as RG,  
and the TP8 amplitude when SG5  
(0.1Vp-p) is input to TP24 as BG.  
B-Y/R-Y = RR/BB  
B-Y/  
R-Y  
0.85 1.00  
0.41 0.51  
0.15 0.19  
G-Y/  
R-Y  
CONT 80h  
COLOR 40h  
Matrix amplitude  
ratio  
0.61  
0.23  
G-Y/  
B-Y  
G-Y/R-Y = RG/RR  
G-Y/B-Y = BG/BB  
LPF 01h  
MODE 00h  
Input SG3 to TP22 and measure the  
frequency which results in 3dB  
relative to the TP12 amplitude at  
100kHz when LPF = 01h and 07h.  
fc1  
fc2  
1.5  
5.2  
LPF characteristics  
Trap characteristics  
MHz  
LPF 07h  
MODE 00h  
Set U-BRT = 30h, CONT = DFh,  
input SG7 (13.5MHz) to TP22, TP23  
and TP24, and measure the amount  
by which each output is attenuated  
relative to SG7 (100kHz).  
MODE 00h  
TRAP 1  
fo  
dB  
27  
18  
Set SW8, SW10 and SW12 = ON,  
input SG3 to TP22, TP23 and TP24,  
MODE 00h and measure the frequency which  
results in 3dB relative to the TP8,  
Frequency  
response  
fRGB  
MHz  
5.5  
TP10 and TP12 amplitude at 100kHz.  
Measure the REF pin output voltage  
at the output current 1.5mA sink.  
V
V
REF output voltage  
1.3  
1.5  
1.7  
0.3  
VREF  
VDA1  
VDA2  
Output current  
DA 00h Measure the DA  
1.0mA  
DA adjustment  
range  
output voltage when  
DA = 00h and 07h.  
Output current  
1.0mA  
2.6  
DA 07h  
Input SG2 (0.35mVp-p) to TP22 and  
measure the amplitude at TP8, TP10  
and TP12.  
Assume the output amplitude when  
GAMMA1 = 7Fh as V1, when  
GAMMA1 = 3Fh as V2, and when  
GAMMA1 = GAMMA2 = 3Fh as V3.  
∆γ1 = 20 log (V1/V2)  
12  
12  
14  
14  
16  
16  
∆γ1  
∆γ2  
γ gain  
CONT 41h  
dB  
∆γ2 = 20 log (V3/V2)  
Input SG2 (0.35mVp-p) to TP22 and  
read the gain transition points of the  
non-inverted output at TP12 when  
γ1 = 00h and γ1 = 7Fh from the IRE  
level of the input signal.  
Vγ1MN  
0
γ1 adjustment  
variable range  
CONT 41h  
IRE  
100  
γ1 = 00h: Vγ1MN  
γ1 = 7Fh: Vγ1MX  
Vγ1MX  
16 –  
CXA3572R  
Serial data  
setting (HEX)  
Item  
Symbol  
Measurement conditions  
Min.  
100  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
Input SG2 (0.35mVp-p) to TP22 and  
read the gain transition points of the  
non-inverted output at TP12 when  
γ2 = 00h and γ2 = 7Fh from the IRE  
level of the input signal.  
Vγ2MN  
γ2 adjustment  
variable range  
IRE  
CONT 41h  
Vγ2MX  
γ2 = 00h: Vγ2MN  
γ2 = 7Fh: Vγ2MX  
50  
Measure the COM output DC voltage  
when COM-DC = 00h and 7Fh, and  
measure the difference from the  
COM output DC voltage when  
COM-DC = 40h.  
COM-DC  
00h  
COMMIN  
COMMX  
1.3 1.0  
0.8  
COMMON control  
range  
V
COM-DC  
7Fh  
0.8  
0.8  
1.0  
1.0  
1.3  
Input SG4 to TP18, TP19 and TP20,  
gradually raise the high level from  
0V, and assume the high level  
voltage at which the output level  
goes to BLK-LIM level as Vth1OSD,  
and the high level voltage at which  
the output goes to WHITE-LIM level  
as Vth2OSD.  
Vth1  
OSD  
1.2  
OSD threshold  
value  
V
Vth2  
OSD  
1.8  
2.0  
2.2  
SEN setup time, activated by the  
rising edge of SCK. (See Fig. 3.)  
ts0  
ts1  
th0  
th1  
150  
150  
150  
150  
ns  
Data setup time  
Data hold time  
SDAT setup time, activated by the  
rising edge of SCK. (See Fig. 3.)  
SEN hold time, activated by the  
rising edge of SCK. (See Fig. 3.)  
ns  
SDAT hold time, activated by the  
rising edge of SCK. (See Fig. 3.)  
ns  
SCK pulse width. (See Fig. 3.)  
SCK pulse width. (See Fig. 3.)  
SEN pulse width. (See Fig. 3.)  
tw1L  
tw1H  
tw2  
210  
210  
1
Minimum pulse  
width  
ns  
µs  
Measure the transition time of each  
output.  
90pF load: HST output pin  
120pF load: HCK1 and HCK2 output  
pins  
tTHL  
tTLH  
30  
ns  
30  
(See Fig. 1.)  
Output transition  
time  
Measure the transition time of each  
output.  
50pF load: DWN, WIDE, VCK, VST,  
TEST, EN, VDO, HDO,  
POF and RGT output  
pins  
tTHL  
tTLH  
40  
ns  
48  
50  
40  
(See Fig. 1.)  
Measure HCK1/HCK2.  
120pF load  
(See Fig. 2.)  
Cross-point time  
difference  
T  
ns  
Measure the HCK1/HCK2 duty.  
120pF load  
HCK duty  
DTYHC  
%
52  
17 –  
CXA3572R  
Electrical Characteristic Measurement Method Diagrams  
T  
90%  
10%  
50%  
T  
tTLH  
tTHL  
Fig. 1. Output transition time measurement  
conditions  
Fig. 2. Cross-point time difference  
measurement conditions  
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
ts1 th1  
D15  
SDAT  
50%  
SCK  
SEN  
tw1H  
tw1L  
50%  
ts0  
th0  
tw2  
Fig. 3. Serial transfer block measurement conditions  
18 –  
CXA3572R  
SG No.  
SG1  
Waveform  
Horizontal sync signal  
(CSYNC)  
4.7µs  
3.0Vp-p  
1H  
Amplitude variable  
SG2  
1H  
Horizontal sync signal  
Sine wave video signal; frequency and amplitude variable  
0.1Vp-p  
SG3  
0.1Vp-p  
1H  
High level variable  
0V  
25µs  
10µs  
SG4  
Horizontal sync signal  
3V  
10µs  
Low level variable  
SG5  
25µs  
Horizontal sync signal  
19 –  
CXA3572R  
SG No.  
SG6  
Waveform  
Horizontal sync signal  
(CSYNC)  
50mVp-p  
4.7µs  
1H  
Sine wave video signal  
0.1Vp-p  
SG7  
1H  
Horizontal sync signal  
(CSYNC)  
4.7ns  
0.15Vp-p  
SG8  
1H  
20 –  
CXA3572R  
Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit  
TP29  
6800p  
10k  
3.3µ  
+3V  
TP36  
36  
TP33 TP32 TP31  
TP27 TP26 TP25  
A
100k  
1µ  
43k  
29  
0.1µ  
35 34  
0.01µ  
47µ  
33  
32  
31  
30  
28  
27  
26  
25  
0.01µ  
0.01µ  
0.01µ  
TP24  
TP23  
TP22  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
37 VDD  
B/B-Y  
R/R-Y  
+3V  
A
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
HDO  
VDO  
RGT  
Vss1  
HCK1  
HCK2  
HST  
TP38  
G/Y  
Vcc1  
TP39  
TP40  
0.01µ  
47µ  
TP20  
OSD G  
OSD R  
OSD B  
NC  
TP42  
TP43  
TP44  
TP19  
TP18  
V
DD  
TP16  
SIG.C  
0.1µ  
10  
TP46  
TP47  
WIDE  
DWN  
Vss2  
0.01µ  
PSIG DC DET  
Buffer  
PSIG  
OUT  
TP14  
SW14  
60n  
V
CC2  
+12V  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
10  
11  
12  
10  
10  
A
0.01µ  
47µ  
TP1 TP2 TP3  
TP6  
TP10  
TP12  
TP8  
Resistance value tolerance: ±2%, temperature coefficient: ±200ppm/°C or less  
Locate this resistor as close to the IC pin as possible to reduce the effects of external signals.  
21 –  
CXA3572R  
Description of Operation  
1) RGB andY/color difference signal processing block  
Signal processing is comprised of picture, HUE, matrix, LPF/trap, contrast, OSD, sample-and-hold, γ correction,  
bright, sub-bright, sub-contrast and output circuits.  
Input signal mode switching  
The input mode (RGB input, Y/color difference input) can be switched by the serial communication settings.  
(During internal sync separation signal input)  
During RGB input:  
The G signal is input to Pins 22 and 25, the B signal to Pin 24, and the  
R signal to Pin 23.  
During Y/color difference input: The Y signal is input to Pins 22 and 25, the B-Y signal to Pin 24, and  
the R-Y signal to Pin 23.  
(During external sync signal input)  
During RGB input:  
The G signal is input to Pin 22, the B signal to Pin 24, the R signal to  
Pin 23, CSYNC/HD to Pin 25, and VD to Pin 34.  
During Y/color difference input: The Y signal is input to Pin 22, the B-Y signal to Pin 24, the R-Y signal  
to Pin 23, CSYNC/HD to Pin 25, and VD to Pin 34.  
NTSC/PAL switching  
The input system (NTSC/PAL) can be switched by the serial communication settings.  
Picture circuit  
This performs aperture correction for the Y signal. The center frequency to be corrected and the correction  
amount are controlled by serial communication.  
HUE circuit  
This is the hue adjustment circuit for the color difference signal. It is controlled by serial communication.  
Matrix circuit  
This circuit converts Y, R-Y and B-Y signals into RGB signals.  
LPF circuit  
This is the band limitation filter for the RGB signal. It is used to eliminate the noise component generated at  
the front end of this IC. The cut-off frequency can be controlled by serial communication. In addition, when  
not using the LPF, it can be turned off by serial communication.  
Trap circuit  
This is used to eliminate the DSP clock and RGB decoder carrier leak generated at the front end of this IC.  
In addition, when not using the trap, it can be turned off by serial communication.  
Contrast adjustment circuit  
This adjusts the amplitude to set the input RGB signal to the appropriate output level.  
OSD  
This inputs the OSD pulses. There are two input threshold values: Vth1 (Vcc1 × 1/3) and Vth2 (Vcc1 × 2/3).  
When an input exceeds Vth1, the corresponding output falls to the level specified by BLACK-LIMITER. When  
an input exceeds Vth2, the corresponding output rises to the level specified by WHITE-LIMITER. Also, when  
one of the RGB inputs exceeds Vth1, any signal outputs not exceeding Vth1 also fall to the level specified by  
BLACK-LIMITER.  
22 –  
CXA3572R  
Sample-and-hold circuit  
This circuit performs time axis correction for the RGB output signals in order to support the RGB simultaneous  
sampling systems of LCD panels.  
HCK1  
R
G
B
S/H1  
S/H4  
S/H4  
S/H4  
R
G
B
A
S/H2  
SH2  
A'  
B
S/H3  
SH3  
SH1  
SH4  
B'  
C
C'  
RGT = H (Normal)  
SHS1  
SHS2  
A'  
SHS3  
A
SHS4  
C'  
SHS5  
C
SHS6  
B'  
B
SH1  
SH2  
SH3  
SH4  
Through Through Through Through Through Through  
A
C
C'  
B'  
C
B
B'  
A'  
B
A
A'  
C'  
SH1: R signal SH pulse  
SH2: G signal SH pulse  
SH3: B signal SH pulse  
SH4: RGB signal SH pulse  
RGT = L (right/left inversion)  
SHS1  
SHS2  
A'  
SHS3  
SHS4  
C'  
SHS5  
SHS6  
B'  
B
A
A
C
C
B
SH1  
SH2  
SH3  
SH4  
SHS1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6:  
C'  
B'  
A'  
Serial data settings  
Through Through Through Through Through Through  
B' A' C'  
C
B
A
The sample-and-hold circuit performs sample and hold by receiving the SH1 to SH4 pulses from the TG  
block. Since LCD panels perform color coding using an RGB delta arrangement, each horizontal line must be  
compensated by 1.5 dots. This relationship is reversed during right/left inversion. This compensation and  
other timing is also generated by the digital block. The sample-and-hold timing changes according to the  
phase relationship with the HCK pulse, so the timing should be set to the SHS1 to SHS6 position in  
accordance with the actual board.  
γ correction  
In order to support the characteristics of LCD panels, the I/O characteristics are as shown in Fig. 1. The γ1  
gain transition point A voltage changes as shown in Fig. 2 by adjusting the serial bus register γ1, and the γ2  
gain transition point B voltage changes as shown in Fig. 3 by adjusting γ2.  
Output  
Output  
Output  
B'  
A'  
B
A
A
B
B'  
A
B
Input  
Input  
Input  
Fig. 1  
Fig. 2  
Fig. 3  
23 –  
CXA3572R  
Bright circuit  
This is used to adjust the black-black amplitude of polarity-inverted RGB output signals. It is not interlinked  
with the γ transition points.  
White balance adjustment circuit  
This is used to adjust the white balance. The black level is adjusted by SUB-BRIGHT, and the black-white  
amplitude is adjusted by SUB-CONTRAST.  
Output circuit  
RGB output (Pins 8, 10, and 12) signals are inverted each horizontal line by the FRP pulse (internal pulse)  
supplied from the TG block as shown in the figure below. Feedback is applied so that the center voltage  
(SIG.C) of the output signal matches the reference voltage (Vcc2 + GND2)/2 (or the voltage input to SIG.C  
(Pin 16)). In addition, the white level output is clipped at the limiter operation point that is set by the serial  
communication WHITE-LIMITER, and the black level output is clipped at the limiter operation point that is set  
by the serial communication BLACK-LIMITER.  
The output PSIG signal level is normally adjusted by PSIG-BRIGHT, but during black frame display the level  
is specified by the BLACK-LIMITER level at some timings. In addition, the RGB output also simultaneously  
goes to BLACK-LIMITER level output.  
RGB IN  
1H inverted signal  
(internal)  
Black frame display signal  
(internal)  
BLACK-LIMITER  
Set by BLACK-LIMITER  
PSIG OUT  
SIG.C  
Set by PSIG-BRIGHT  
BLACK-LIMITER  
BLACK-LIMITER  
WHITE-LIMITER  
SIG.C  
RGB OUT  
WHITE-LIMITER  
BLACK-LIMITER  
Set by BLACK-LIMITER  
24 –  
CXA3572R  
2) Common voltage generation circuit block  
The common voltage circuit generates and supplies the common pad voltage to the LCD panel. The voltage is  
offset by serial communication using the SIG.C voltage as the reference and then output.  
3) DA OUT output circuit  
The DA OUT output circuit outputs DC 3.0V at equal divisions.  
4) REF output circuit  
The REF output circuit generates and supplies the panel level shifter circuit reference voltage to the LCD  
panel.  
5) Sync system  
Internal sync separation circuit  
Sync separation is performed from the signal input from SYNC IN (Pin 25). An external sync signal can also  
be input from the same pin (SYNC IN) according to the serial communication setting.  
Serial communication setting  
SYNC SEL = 0: Internal sync separation.  
SYNC SEL = 1: External sync signal input. (The internal sync separation circuit is set to power  
saving mode.)  
Input pin (Pin 25) processing  
During internal sync separation: Input through an external capacitor (0.1µF)  
During external sync signal input: Directly coupled, input level 3Vp-p positive or negative polarity  
PLL and AFC circuits (VCO setting method)  
A PLL circuit can be comprised by connecting a PLL circuit phase comparator and frequency division  
counter and a VCO circuit and external LPF circuit. The PLL error detection signal is generated using the  
phase comparison output of the entire bottom of the horizontal sync signal and the internal frequency  
division counter as the RPD output. RPD output is converted to DC error voltage with the lag-lead filter, and  
then it controls the internal VCO circuit to stabilize the oscillation frequency.  
The internal clock oscillation frequency is set as follows by adjusting VCO-Coarse/Fine.  
Adjust the VCO-Coarse/Fine settings so that the HDO pulse output frequency in the condition without sync  
input is NTSC: 15.734 ± 0.1kHz and PAL: 15.625 ± 0.1kHz.  
Min: 25MHz  
Max: 30MHz  
5MHz  
Clock oscillation  
frequency  
VCO-Coarse setting  
(7 steps)  
VCO-Coarse: f0 coarse setting (7 steps) from 5 to 25MHz  
VCO-Fine: Variable by approximately 4MHz using the f0 coarse setting made by  
VCO-Fine setting range (255 steps)  
VCO-Coarse as the reference  
6) Power saving circuit (PS circuit)  
A power saving system can be realized together with the LCD panel by independently controlling (serial  
communication) the operation of each output block. This system is also effective for improving picture quality  
during power-on/off.  
The serial data PS0 and SYNC GEN must be set in order to use this IC.  
For details of the setting methods, see the Description of Serial Control Operationand Power supply  
and power saving sequenceitems.  
25 –  
CXA3572R  
7) Power supply and power saving sequence  
Power-on for the CXA3572R and the LCD panel should be performed in the following order.  
Power-on  
Power-off  
LCD VDD  
(LCD panel 12V)  
D1  
D2  
VCC2  
(analog 12V block)  
B1  
C1  
C2  
B2  
VCC1  
(analog 3V block)  
A1  
A2  
VDD  
(digital 3V block)  
Power saving set  
E2  
Power saving canceled  
E1  
1
Power saving setting  
(serial control)  
Power saving  
PS0 = 0, SLSG = 0  
Normal operation  
PS0 1, SLSG 1  
Power saving  
PS0 0, SLSG 0  
Normal video display  
12 fields  
4 fields  
Picture cancel period  
(no video display)  
Display setting period  
(no video display)  
DA OUT (Pin 26) operation  
When power saving is set to on or off, video display is  
automatically turned on or off at the above timings.  
Power-on  
Power-off  
min.  
max.  
min.  
max.  
A1  
B1  
C1  
D1  
E1  
A2  
B2  
C2  
D2  
E2  
0
0
0
0
0
0
ms  
ms  
2
3
100  
0
100  
150  
300  
3
1
2
After the panel 12V VDD has completely  
fallen.  
After the digital 3V VDD has completely risen  
and XCLR (Pin 35) is completely high level.  
After the 3V VDD/VCC1 has completely risen.  
POF (Pin 36) is output as the panel VDD control signal. The POF output can be switched by the serial  
communication setting, and the POF setting can be made regardless of the power saving setting.  
3V power supply  
Power supply  
SLPOF  
POF (Pin 36) output  
Low level  
High Level (VDD)  
V
CC2  
0
1
V
V
DD  
CC  
1
POF  
V
DD  
CXA3572R  
ACX306  
Panel power supply configuration using POF output  
26 –  
CXA3572R  
8) TG block  
H-Position  
This adjusts the horizontal display position. Set this function so that the picture center matches the center of  
the LCD panel.  
V-Position  
This adjusts the vertical display position. Set this function so that the picture center matches the center of the  
LCD panel.  
Right/left (RGT) and/or up/down (DWN) inversion  
The video display direction can be switched. The horizontal direction can be switched between right scan and  
left scan, and the vertical direction between down scan and up scan. Set the display direction in accordance  
with the LCD panel mounting position.  
Overscan display mode (SLWD)  
Displaying black in the up/down 6 lines and right/left 18 (19) dots of the display area generates an overscan  
area (black frame) in the display area. Fine adjustment of the black frame display position is performed by  
SB-Position.  
Black display  
453 dots  
490 dots  
6 lines  
240 lines  
Display area  
Display area  
228 lines  
6 lines  
Black frame display  
Normal display  
AC driving of LCD panels during no signal  
The output signal runs freely so that the LCD panel is AC driven even when there is no sync signal from the  
SYNC IN (Pin 25) and VD (Pin 34) pins.  
27 –  
CXA3572R  
Description of Serial Control Operation  
1) System reset  
After turning on the power, activate the TG block system reset by setting XCLR (Pin 35) Low. (See Fig. )  
The serial bus is set to the default values.  
VDD  
XCLR (Pin 35)  
T
R
TR > 10µs  
System reset  
2) Control method  
Control data consists of 16 bits of data which is loaded one bit at a time at the rising edge of SCK. This loading  
operation starts from the falling edge of SEN and is completed at the next rising edge.  
Digital block control data is established by the vertical sync signal, so if data is transferred multiple times for  
the same item, the data immediately before the vertical sync signal is valid. Analog (electronic attenuator)  
block control data becomes valid each time the SEN signal is input.  
In addition, if 16 bits or more of SCK are not input while SEN is low, the transferred data is not loaded to the  
inside of the IC and is ignored. If 16 bits or more of SCK are input, the 16 bits of data before the rising edge of  
the SEN pulse are valid data.  
SDAT  
SCK  
SEN  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A: ADDRESS D: DATA  
Serial transfer timing  
28 –  
CXA3572R  
2) Serial data map  
The serial data map is as follows. Values inside parentheses are the default values.  
MSB  
ADDRESS  
LSB MSB  
DATA  
LSB  
D0  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
USER-BRIGHT  
SUB-BRIGHT R  
SUB-BRIGHT B  
CONTRAST  
SUB-CONTRAST R  
SUB-CONTRAST B  
γ-1  
(10000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(10000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(0000000/LSB)  
(0000000/LSB)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
γ-2  
PSIGSW  
(0)  
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
PSIG-BRIGHT  
(1000000/LSB)  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
COM-DC  
COLOR  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(1000000/LSB)  
(10000000/LSB)  
(100000/LSB)  
HUE  
VCO Fine  
BLACK-LIMITER  
(0)  
(0)  
PICTURE-GAIN (00000/LSB)  
LPFSW  
PICTURE-F0 (000/LSB)  
DA (000/LSB)  
TRAP  
(0)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
LPF (000/LSB)  
(0)  
INPUT SYNC MODE  
(0)  
(0)  
(0)  
VCO Coarse (000/LSB)  
SEL (0) SEL (0)  
(0)  
SLPOF SYNC  
(0) GEN (0)  
PS0  
(0)  
TEST1  
(0)  
TEST2 PONF  
(1) (0)  
(0)  
SLEXVD  
(0)  
SLWD SLNTPL  
(0) (0)  
SLSYP  
(0)  
SLDWN SLRGT  
(0) (0)  
TEST3  
(00)  
SLFL  
(0)  
SLCLP0 SLVDO SLHDO  
(0) (0) (0)  
SYST  
(0)  
SLFR SL4096 SLCLP1  
(0)  
(0) (0)  
SLMBK  
(0)  
(0)  
H POSITION (100000/LSB)  
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
S/H POSITION (000/LSB)  
SB POSITION (100/LSB)  
HDO POSITION (00000/LSB)  
V POSITION (01000/LSB)  
TEST4 (00000000/LSB)  
Note: If there is the possibility that data may be set at other than the above-noted addresses, set these data to 0.  
29 –  
CXA3572R  
3) Description of control data  
USER-BRIGHT  
This adjusts the brightness of the RGB output signals. Adjustment from LSB MSB decreases the  
amplitude (black black).  
SUB-BRIGHT R/B  
This adjusts the brightness of the R and B output signals using the G output signal as the reference.  
Adjustment from LSB MSB decreases the amplitude (black black).  
CONTRAST  
This adjusts the contrast of the RGB output signals. Adjustment from LSB MSB increases the amplitude  
(black white).  
SUB-CONTRAST R/B  
This adjusts the contrast of the R and B output signals using the G output signal as the reference.  
Adjustment from LSB MSB increases the amplitude (black white).  
γ-1  
This sets the black side γ point level of the RGB output signals. Adjustment from MSB LSB lowers the  
γ point. When not adjusting γ-1, set γ-1: 0000000 (LSB). Set the γ-1 point to the black side (lower side) of  
the γ-2 point.  
γ-2  
This sets the white side γ point level of the RGB output signals. Adjustment from LSB MSB lowers the  
γ point. When not adjusting γ-2, set γ-2: 0000000 (LSB). Set the γ-2 point to the white side (upper side) of  
the γ-1 point.  
PSIG-BRIGHT  
This adjusts the brightness of the PSIG output signal. Adjustment from LSB MSB decreases the amplitude  
(peak to peak).  
PSIG-SW  
This switches the PSIG circuit on and off.  
D7  
0
Mode  
PSIG OFF  
PSIG ON  
1
COM-DC  
This adjusts the COMMON output voltage. Adjustment from LSB MSB increases the output voltage.  
COLOR  
This adjusts the color gain during Y/color difference input. Adjustment from LSB MSB increases the gain.  
HUE  
This adjusts the phase during Y/color difference input. Adjustment from LSB MSB advances the phase.  
30 –  
CXA3572R  
VCO-Fine  
This finely adjusts the VCO oscillation center frequency. Adjustment from LSB MSB increases the  
frequency.  
Perform this adjustment after adjusting VCO-Coarse.  
VCO-Coarse  
This roughly adjusts the VCO oscillation center frequency. Adjustment from LSB MSB increases the  
frequency.  
Adjust with VCO-Fine set to 10000000 (LSB).  
BLACK-LIMITER  
This adjusts the black side limiter level of the RGB output signals. Adjustment from LSB MSB lowers the  
limiter level.  
PICTURE-GAIN  
This adjusts the picture gain during Y/color difference input. Adjustment from LSB MSB raises the gain.  
When not using the picture function, set PICTURE-GAIN: 00000 (LSB).  
PICTURE-F0  
This sets the picture center frequency (f0) during Y/color difference input. See the AC Characteristics for the  
output level.  
D2 D1 D0  
Center frequency (f0) typ.  
1.0MHz  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1.3MHz  
1.6MHz  
1.9MHz  
2.2MHz  
2.5MHz  
2.8MHz  
3.1MHz  
LPF  
This switches the frequency response of the low-pass filter. Set the fc/3dB frequency relative to the  
amplitude 100kHz reference. See the AC Characteristics for the output level.  
D6 D5 D4  
fc (RGB input/no load/typ.)  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1.5MHz  
2.1MHz  
2.7MHz  
3.5MHz  
4.1MHz  
4.6MHz  
5.2MHz  
31 –  
CXA3572R  
LPF-SW  
This switches the LPF circuit on and off.  
D7  
0
Mode  
LPF off  
LPF on  
1
TRAP  
This switches the trap circuit on and off.  
D3  
0
Mode  
TRAP off  
TRAP on  
1
DA  
This adjusts the DA output voltage. Adjustment from LSB MSB raises the output voltage level.  
INPUT-SEL  
Set this according to the input signal level.  
D2  
0
Mode  
Input signal level  
Normal input  
Internally attenuated by 6dB  
0.35Vp-p or less, 0.5Vp-p or less with sync  
0.35Vp-p or more, 0.5Vp-p or more with sync  
1
SYNC SEL  
This switches between internal sync separation and external sync signal input.  
D1  
0
Mode  
Internal sync separation  
Input connection method  
Input via a coupling capacitor  
External sync signal input  
(internal sync separation circuit power saving)  
1
Input level 3Vp-p positive or negative polarity  
MODE  
This switches the input signal.  
D0  
0
Input signal  
RGB input  
Y/color difference input  
1
PS0 (Default: 0)  
This performs the power saving setting. Be sure to use this setting as described in Power supply and power  
saving sequence. The power-on default for this IC is power saving mode, so the settings should be canceled by  
serial communication after power-on. The LCD panel power supply must be turned off in power saving mode.  
PS0  
0
Mode  
Power saving  
Normal operation  
1
32 –  
CXA3572R  
SYNC GEN (Default: 0)  
This sets the sync generator mode. In sync generator mode, only the HDO and VDO pulses are output  
normally, and all other pulses are low. The LCD panel power supply must be turned off in sync generator  
mode. Normally set to 1.  
SYNC GEN  
Mode  
Sync generator mode  
Normal operation  
0
1
SLPOF (Default: 0)  
This sets the POF (Pin 36) output. The POF output setting can be made regardless of the power saving  
mode.  
SLPOF  
Mode  
POF = Low output  
POF = High output  
0
1
TEST1 (Default: 0)  
This is the test mode. Set to 0.  
TEST0  
Mode  
0
1
Normal operation  
Test mode  
PONF (Default: 0)  
This switches the time until the picture is displayed after power saving is canceled.  
PONF  
Mode  
0
1
12 fields  
4 fields  
TEST2 (Default: 0)  
This is the test mode. Set to 1.  
TEST2  
Mode  
0
1
Test mode  
Normal operation  
SLNTPL (Default: 0)  
This switches between NTSC and PAL mode.  
SLNTPL  
Mode  
0
1
NTSC  
PAL  
33 –  
CXA3572R  
SLWD (Default: 0)  
This sets the up/down and/or right/left black frame display.  
SLWD  
Display  
0
1
100% viewing field display  
Black frame display (95% display)  
TEST3 (Default: 0, 0)  
This is the test mode. Set to 0, 0.  
TEST3  
0, 0  
Mode  
Normal operation  
0, 1  
1, 0  
1, 1  
Test mode  
SLRGT (Default: 0)  
This switches between normal and right/left inverted display.  
SLRGT  
Setting  
0
1
Normal display (right scan)  
Right/left inverted display (left scan)  
SLDWN (Default: 0)  
This switches between normal and up/down inverted display.  
SLDWN  
Setting  
0
1
Normal display (down scan)  
Up/down inverted display (up scan)  
SLEXVD (Default: 0)  
This sets the external VD input. The external VD signal is input via VD (Pin 34). When using internal vertical  
sync separation, vertical sync separation is performed using the CSYNC input from SYNC IN (Pin 25).  
SLEXVD  
Setting  
0
1
Internal vertical sync separation  
External VSYNC input  
SLSYP (Default: 0)  
This switches the input sync signal polarity. When performing sync separation with the internal sync  
separation circuit from YonSYNC or GonSYNC, set this to 0.  
SLSYP  
HD/CSYNC, VSYNC polarity  
Positive polarity  
0
1
Negative polarity  
34 –  
CXA3572R  
SLHDO (Default: 0)  
This switches the HDO pulse output polarity.  
SLHDO  
HDO polarity  
Positive polarity  
Negative polarity  
0
1
SLVDO (Default: 0)  
This switches the VDO pulse output polarity.  
SLVDO  
VDO polarity  
Positive polarity  
Negative polarity  
0
1
SLCLP0, SLCLP1 (Default: 0, 0)  
These switch the clamp position.  
SLCLP1  
SLCLP0  
Position  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
A: Back porch position (during internal sync separation)  
B: Sync position (during internal sync separation)  
C: Back porch position (during external sync signal input)  
D: Sync position (during external sync signal input)  
HSYNC  
2.0µs  
00: A  
01: B  
2.9µs  
2.0µs  
1.3µs  
1.0µs  
XCLP  
2.0µs  
10: C  
11: D  
3.6µs  
2.0µs  
SL4096 (Default: 0)  
This function inverts the R, G, B and PSIG output signal polarities every 4096 fields. This further inverts the  
output polarities that are inverted every 1H for 4096 fields.  
SL4096  
Polarity inversion cycle  
1H inversion  
1H inversion + 4096-field inversion  
0
1
SLFR (Default: 0)  
This function inverts the R, G, B and PSIG output signal polarities every field. Normally set to 1H inversion.  
SLFR  
Polarity inversion cycle  
1H inversion  
1-field inversion  
0
1
35 –  
CXA3572R  
SLFL (Default: 0)  
This function is used to stop R, G, B and PSIG output signal polarity inversion.  
SLFL  
Polarity inversion cycle  
Polarity inversion  
Polarity inversion stopped  
0
1
SYST (Default: 0)  
This invalidates the input horizontal sync (CSYNC, HD) and forcibly sets the free-running status.  
SYST  
Mode  
Normal operation  
Forced free-running  
0
1
H POSITION (Default: 100000/LSB)  
These set the horizontal display position. The HST pulse position is adjusted using the horizontal sync signal  
as the reference.  
Adjustment is possible in 1 bit = 1fH increments.  
HSYNC  
HP: 100000 (LSB) Default  
HP: 000000 (LSB)  
HST  
HP: 111111 (LSB)  
30 steps (fH)  
31 steps (fH)  
SLMBK (Default: 0)  
This sets the decimation cycle in PAL mode.  
SLMBK  
Decimation cycle  
1/6, 1/6 decimation  
1/6, 1/8 decimation  
0
1
HDO POSITION (Default: 00000/LSB)  
These set the HDO pulse output position. The HDO pulse output position is adjusted using the horizontal  
sync signal as the reference.  
Adjustment is possible in 1 bit = 4fH increments.  
HSYNC  
HP: 00000 (LSB) Default  
HDO  
HP: 11111 (LSB)  
31 steps (124fH)  
36 –  
CXA3572R  
V POSITION (Default: 01000/LSB)  
These set the vertical display position. The VST pulse position is adjusted using the input vertical sync signal  
as the reference.  
Adjustment is possible in 1 bit = 1H (1 line) increments.  
Vertical sync signal  
VP: 01000 (LSB) Default  
VP: 00000 (LSB)  
VST  
VP: 11111 (LSB)  
8 steps (8H)  
23 steps (23H)  
S/H POSITION (Default: 000/LSB)  
These set the sample-and-hold pulse output phase.  
D7 D6 D5  
Sample-and-hold position  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
SHS1  
SHS2  
SHS3  
SHS4  
SHS5  
SHS6  
Through (sample-and-hold off)  
Through (sample-and-hold off)  
SB POSITION (Default: 100/LSB)  
In overscan display mode, fine adjustment of the right/left overscan area (black frame) position is possible in  
1 bit = 1fH increments.  
HST  
SBP: 000 (LSB)  
SBP: 100 (LSB)  
SBP: 111 (LSB)  
(BLK)  
4 steps 3 steps  
(4fH) (3fH)  
4 steps 3 steps  
(4fH) (3fH)  
TEST4 (Default: 00000000/LSB)  
This is the test mode. Set to 00000000/LSB (8 bits).  
37 –  
CXA3572R  
Application Circuit  
0.1µ  
1
0.1µ  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
100k  
0.1µ  
0.1µ  
0.1µ  
37 VDD  
B/B-Y  
R/R-Y  
G/Y  
24  
B/B-Y  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
HDO  
VDO  
RGT  
Vss1  
HCK1  
HCK2  
HST  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
R/R-Y  
G/Y  
+3V  
(Analog)  
Vcc1  
0.1µ  
33µ  
OSD G  
OSD R  
OSD B  
NC  
To LCD  
Panel  
2
0.01µ  
0.68µ  
V
DD  
SIG.C  
WIDE  
DWN  
Vss2  
PSIG DC DET  
Buffer  
To LCD  
Panel  
PSIG  
OUT  
10  
V
CC2  
0.1µ  
33µ  
0.1µ  
33µ  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
+12V  
(Analog)  
+3V  
(Digital)  
+12V  
To LCD Panel  
(Analog)  
10  
10  
10  
10  
22k  
33µ  
10  
10  
IN  
OUT  
To LCD Panel  
22k  
PSIG Buffer Circuit  
1 Resistance value tolerance: ±2%, temperature coefficient: ±200ppm/°C or less  
2 When using a signal center voltage other than Vcc2/2, input an external signal center voltage.  
Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for  
any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same.  
38 –  
CXA3572R  
Notes on Operation  
(1) This IC contains digital circuits, so the set board pattern must be designed in consideration of undesired  
radiation, interference to analog circuits, etc. Care should also be taken for the following items when  
designing the pattern.  
The digital and analog IC power supplies should be separated, but the GND and VSS should not be  
separated and should use a plain GND (VSS) pattern in order to reduce impedance as much as  
possible. The power supplies should also use a plain pattern.  
Use ceramic capacitors for the by-pass capacitors between the power supplies and GND, and connect  
these capacitors as close to the pins as possible.  
The resistor connected to Pin 28 should be connected as close to the pin as possible, and the wiring  
from the pin to GND should be as short as possible. Also, do not pass other signal lines close to this pin  
or the connected resistor.  
(2) The G/Y (Pin 22), R/R-Y (Pin 23), B/B-Y (Pin 24) and SYNC IN (Pin 25) pin input signals are clamped at  
the inputs using the capacitors connected to each pin, so these signals should be input at sufficiently low  
impedance.  
(Input at an impedance of 1k(max.) or less.)  
(3) The smoothing capacitor of the DC level control feedback circuit in the capacitor block connected to the  
RGB output pins should have a leak current with a small absolute value and variance. Also, when using  
the pulse elimination (PAL display) function, the picture quality should be thoroughly evaluated before  
deciding the capacitance value of the capacitor.  
(4) A thorough study of whether the capacitor connected to the COM output pin satisfies the LCD panel  
specifications should be made before deciding the capacitance value.  
(5) If this IC is used in connection with a circuit other than an LCD, it may cause that circuit to malfunction  
depending on the order in which power is supplied to the circuits. Thoroughly study the consequences of  
using this IC with other circuits before deciding on its use.  
(6) Since this IC utilizes a C-MOS structure, it may latch up due to excessive noise or power surge greater  
than the maximum rating of the I/O pins, or due to interface with the power supply of another circuit, or  
due to the order in which power is supplied to circuits. Be sure to take measures against the possibility of  
latch up.  
(7) Be sure to observe the power supply and power saving sequence specifications specified for this IC.  
(8) Do not apply a voltage higher than VDD or lower than VSS to I/O pins.  
(9) Do not use this IC under operating conditions other than those given.  
(10) Absolute maximum rating values should not be exceeded even momentarily. Exceeding ratings may  
damage the device, leading to eventual breakdown.  
(11) This IC has a MOS structure which is easily damaged by static electricity, so thorough measures should  
be taken to prevent electrostatic discharge.  
(12) Always connect the VSS, GND1 and GND2 pins to the lowest potential applied to this IC; do not leave  
these pins open. The voltages applied to the power supply pins should be as follows.  
VSS = GND1 = GND2 VDD = VCC1 VCC2.  
(13) Be sure to connect the damping resistor of 10to ROUT, GOUT, BOUT, PSIGOUT and COM output.  
39 –  
CXA3572R  
Package Outline  
Unit: mm  
48PIN LQFP (PLASTIC)  
9.0 ± 0.2  
7.0 ± 0.1  
S
36  
25  
24  
13  
37  
48  
B
A
(0.22)  
0.13  
12  
1
+ 0.05  
0.127 – 0.02  
0.5  
+ 0.2  
1.5 – 0.1  
+ 0.08  
0.18 – 0.03  
M
0.1  
S
0.1 ± 0.1  
0.18 ± 0.03  
0˚ to 10˚  
DETAIL B: PALLADIUM  
DETAIL A  
NOTE: Dimension “ ” does not include mold protrusion.  
PACKAGE STRUCTURE  
EPOXY RESIN  
PACKAGE MATERIAL  
LEAD TREATMENT  
LEAD MATERIAL  
PALLADIUM PLATING  
COPPER ALLOY  
0.2g  
LQFP-48P-L01  
P-LQFP48-7x7-0.5  
SONY CODE  
EIAJ CODE  
JEDEC CODE  
PACKAGE MASS  
Sony Corporation  
40 –