AP107-81 [SKYWORKS]

Narrow Band Medium Power Amplifier, 1850MHz Min, 1910MHz Max, SOIC-16;
AP107-81
型号: AP107-81
厂家: SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC.    SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC.
描述:

Narrow Band Medium Power Amplifier, 1850MHz Min, 1910MHz Max, SOIC-16

射频 微波
文件: 总4页 (文件大小:45K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
GaAs IC 1.9 GHz Power Amplifier  
AP107-81  
Features  
SOIC-16 Slug  
PCS TDMA IS136  
0.050 (1.27 mm) BSC  
0.158 (4.00 mm)  
0.150 (3.80 mm)  
16  
9
PCS CDMA IS95  
Linear Power up to 31 dBm (PEP)  
6 V Operation  
0.244 (6.20 mm)  
0.228 (5.80 mm)  
PIN  
INDICATOR  
1
8
Efficiency Greater Than 30%  
HEAT SLUG 0.066 X 0.140 REF  
LOCATED ON CENTER-LINE  
High Power 16 Lead SOIC Package  
OF THE PACKAGE  
with Slug  
1
8
0.65 (1.65 mm) MAX.  
0.394 (10.00 mm)  
0.386 (9.80 mm)  
0.004  
(0.010 mm)  
MAX.  
Description  
The AP107-81 is a low cost IC power amplifier designed  
for the 1.85–1.91 GHz frequency band. It features 5  
cell battery operation and operates with excellent  
linearity and high efficiency. The amplifier is designed  
to be stable over a temperature range of -30 to 100°C and  
over 3:1 VSWR loads.  
16  
9
Electrical Specifications at 25°C1,2  
Characteristic  
Condition  
Frequency  
1.85–1.91 GHz  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
dBm  
%
Output Power (PEP)  
P
P
P
P
P
2 dBm (Avg.)  
31  
30  
27  
25  
IN  
Efficiency  
(PEP) = 31 dBm  
35  
30  
OUT  
Gain (Small Signal)  
Gain (Large Signal)  
Noise in the Receive Band  
= -20 dBm  
33  
31  
dB  
IN  
(PEP) = 31 dBm  
28  
dB  
OUT  
(PEP) = 31 dBm  
-100  
-95  
dBm  
OUT  
R
R
Band = 1930–1990 MHz  
Bandwidth = 30 kHz  
X
X
Negative Bias Current  
Input VSWR  
P
P
P
P
P
(PEP) = 31 dBm  
6
8
mA  
OUT  
= -30 to +2 (Avg.)  
2:1  
IN  
IM3@ Rated P  
IM5@ Rated P  
= 31 dBm (PEP)  
= 31 dBm (PEP)  
= 31 dBm (PEP)  
-26  
-35  
dBc  
dBc  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Harmonic Power  
2fo  
3fo  
-30  
-45  
dBc  
dBc  
Modulation  
Channel Spacing = 30 kHz, 832 Channels, Pi/4 QPSK  
P
ADJ  
30 kHz  
60 kHz  
90 kHz  
-30  
-50  
-55  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
Input Impedance  
50  
Load Impedance  
9-j5.4  
(Measured at Pins 12 & 13)  
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. [978] 241-7000 Fax [978] 241-7906 Email sales@skyworksinc.com www.skyworksinc.com  
1
Specifications subject to change without notice. 3/99A  
GaAs IC 1.9 GHz Power Amplifier  
AP107-81  
Typical Performance Data (1.85–1.91 GHz)  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
Gain  
3  
IM3  
PAE  
IM5  
IM7  
0
1516 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30  
POUT (dBm)  
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30  
POUT (dBm)  
Figure 1. Gain, P.A.E. vs. Output Power  
Figure 2. Intermodulation  
Distortion vs. Output Power  
34  
32  
30  
28  
26  
24  
22  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
34  
32  
30  
6.5 V  
5.8 V  
28  
26  
24  
22  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
5.0 V  
-30˚C  
Room  
+85˚C  
6
-20-18 -16-14-12-10 -8 -6 -4 -2  
0 2 4 6 8  
-20-18-16-14-12-10 -8 -6 -4 -2  
0
2
4
6
8
PIN (dBm)  
PIN (dBm)  
Figure 4. POUT vs. PIN Over Temperature  
Figure 3. POUT vs. PIN Over Drain Voltage  
30.0  
29.5  
29.0  
28.5  
250  
200  
28.0  
27.5  
27.0  
26.5  
26.0  
25.5  
25.0  
24.5  
24.0  
1.85 GHz  
Idq  
150  
1.91 GHz  
100  
50  
1.88 GHz  
0
3.9 3.95 4.0 4.05 4.1 4.15 4.2 4.25 4.3  
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 27 28 30  
POUT (dBm)  
VREF (V)  
Figure 6. Quiescent Current vs.  
Reference Voltage  
Figure 5. Gain vs. POUT Over Frequency  
1. Performance in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 is with VREF set to 4.1 V through resistive voltage divider as shown in schematic.  
2. Performance shown in Figures 1 and 2 is with a two-tone input signal at 1.88 GHz and 1.88001 GHz.  
3. Performance in Figures 3, 4 and 7 is with a 1.88 GHz CW input signal.  
4. For Figures 6 and 7, VREF was varied using a DC supply connected directly to the VREF pin.  
2
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. [978] 241-7000 Fax [978] 241-7906 Email sales@skyworksinc.com www.skyworksinc.com  
Specifications subject to change without notice. 3/99A  
GaAs IC 1.9 GHz Power Amplifier  
AP107-81  
30.0  
29.0  
Output Matching Circuit  
The output match for the AP107 is provided externally in  
order to improve performance, reduce cost and add  
flexibility. By making use of either ceramic surface mount  
components or a distributed microstrip network, a much  
lower loss match is achievable than could be obtained  
using integrated elements on GaAs.This lower loss results  
in better linearity and efficiency at rated output power for  
the amplifier. Also, by keeping these elements external to  
the GaAs IC, die size is smaller and the overall cost is thus  
reduced.This off-chip approach also permits the flexibility  
to tweak the amplifier for optimum performance at different  
powers, and/or frequencies.  
4.3 V  
4.1 V  
28.0  
27.0  
26.0  
25.0  
24.0  
3.9 V  
20 22  
26 28 30 32  
24  
8 10 12 14 16 18  
POUT (dBm)  
The board schematic demonstrates a distributed load  
matching network on FR4 substrate, which presents the  
optimum load match while also providing a path for  
DC bias to the output stage.  
Figure 7. Gain vs. P  
vs.  
OUT  
Reference Voltage  
Power Amplifier Typical Configuration  
C28  
1000 pF  
C12  
1000 pF  
C11  
100 pF 8.2 pF  
C10  
10 µF  
C21  
C27  
100 pF  
Power Supply  
C26  
Voltage  
V
L3  
12 nH  
+
DD  
8.2 pF  
5.8 V  
C3  
1000 pF  
C2  
C1  
AP107-81  
100 pF 8.2 pF  
FR4 Substrate Parameters  
Er = 4.5 H = 14 T = 0.7 Rho = 1.2  
V
1
DD2  
15  
V
V
V
G2  
14  
REF  
DD1  
L1  
1.8 nH  
mline  
mline  
mline  
C22  
RF Out  
RF Out  
RF Out  
11  
C6  
1000 pF  
C5  
C4  
GND  
W = 26 L = 70 15 pF 50 RF output  
mstub  
W = 50 L = 50  
100 pF 8.2 pF  
W = 50 L = 230  
RF In  
RF In  
L2  
V
V
G3  
G1  
3.3 nH  
V
V
SS  
DBC  
50 RF input  
C29  
1.2 pF  
C9  
1000 pF  
C8  
C7  
C16  
100 pF  
100 pF 8.2 pF  
C18  
C17  
8.2 pF  
C19  
100 pF  
C13  
8.2 pF  
C14  
100 pF  
C15  
1000 pF  
C30  
10 µF  
100 pF  
C 20  
3.3k  
R1  
R2  
1000 pF  
+
-4 V  
V
SS  
8.2k  
Negative Supply Voltage  
-
Bias Controller Circuit  
Standby Mode  
An on-chip bias controller eliminates the need to  
individually adjust the gate bias voltages.This circuit uses  
+5.8 V and an externally supplied negative voltage  
(-4 V) to set the gate voltages on each stage for the proper  
The power amplifier should be turned off whenever  
possible to reduce overall power consumption.The AP107  
can be turned off in a number of ways. The simplest  
method is to switch the bias controller voltage (Pin 8) open,  
which has the effect of setting the gate voltages to  
bias current. The voltage on Pin 3 (V  
), which can be  
REG  
adjusted using the off-chip resistors R1 and R2, can be  
used to vary the quiescent current thus providing some  
gain control and also allowing higher efficiency operation  
at lower output power levels. However, to obtain the  
specified linearity at rated power, the amplifier should be  
biased with 150-200 mA of quiescent current.  
approximately V (-4 V).The bias current of the amplifier  
SS  
in this condition will drop to less than 1 mA. By adding  
PMOS switches to the drain lines, bias-off currents of the  
order of <10 µA can be obtained.  
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. [978] 241-7000 Fax [978] 241-7906 Email sales@skyworksinc.com www.skyworksinc.com  
3
Specifications subject to change without notice. 3/99A  
GaAs IC 1.9 GHz Power Amplifier  
AP107-81  
Pin Out Assignments  
Pin Out  
Pin 2:V  
RF RF  
G2  
VDD2 N/C N/C Out Out N/C VG3 VSS  
Second stage gate voltage tap. Should be RF bypassed.  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
Pin 3:V  
REF  
Sets quiescent current of amplifier. Nominal value of  
~4.1 V can be set, by voltage dividing from V (5.8 V)  
DBC  
using resistors R1 and R2 as shown in the schematic.  
Pin 4:V  
DD1  
Drain of stage 1. Requires matching inductor, good  
RF bypassing and the +5.8 V nominal supply voltage.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
N/C VG2 VREF VDD1 GND RF In VG1 VDBC  
Pin 5: GND  
DC and RF ground.  
Pin Configuration  
Pin 6: RF In  
50 RF input. Series inductor on input line improves input  
match.  
Terminal  
Symbol  
Function  
Not Connected  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
N/C  
Pin 7:V  
G1  
V
V
V
Gate Voltage 2  
Reference Voltage  
Drain Voltage 1  
Ground  
G2  
First stage gate voltage tap. Requires good RF bypassing.  
REF  
DD1  
Pin 8:V  
DBC  
Bias controller supply voltage. Connect to +5.8 V  
nominal supply voltage.  
GND  
RF In  
RF Input  
Pin 9:V  
SS  
V
V
Gate Voltage 1  
Positive Bias  
G1  
Negative voltage for bias controller circuit. Nominally -4 V.  
DBC  
Pin 10:V  
G3  
Controller Supply Voltage  
Third stage gate voltage tap. Requires good  
RF bypassing.  
9
V
V
Negative Bias  
Controller Supply Voltage  
SS  
Pin 12, 13: RF Out/V  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
Gate Voltage 3  
DD3  
G3  
RF output and bias feed for third stage drain. Output  
matching is required to transform the optimum load  
impedance to 50 . The circuit must also provide a path  
for the +5.8 V nominal DC bias and have good  
RF bypassing.  
N/C  
Not Connected  
RF Out/V  
RF Out/V  
N/C  
RF Output/Drain Voltage 3  
RF Output/Drain Voltage 3  
Not Connected  
DD3  
DD3  
N/C  
Not Connected  
Pin 16:V  
DD2  
V
Drain Voltage 2  
DD2  
Second stage drain voltage. Requires matching inductor,  
good RF bypassing and connection to the +5.8 V nominal  
supply voltage.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Characteristic  
Value  
10 V  
Drain Voltage (V  
)
DD  
Bias Voltage (V  
)
-6 V  
SS  
Reference Voltage (V  
)
6 V  
REF  
Power Input (P  
)
12 dBm  
-30 to +100°C  
-35 to +120°C  
IN  
Operating Temperature (T  
)
OPT  
Storage Temperature (T  
)
STG  
4
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. [978] 241-7000 Fax [978] 241-7906 Email sales@skyworksinc.com www.skyworksinc.com  
Specifications subject to change without notice. 3/99A  

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