SI3215PPQ1-EVB [SILICON]
PROSLIC㈢ PROGRAMMABLE CMOS SLIC/CODEC WITH RINGING/BATTERY VOLTAGE GENERATION; PROSLIC㈢可编程CMOS SLIC / CODEC通过来电/电池电压生成型号: | SI3215PPQ1-EVB |
厂家: | SILICON |
描述: | PROSLIC㈢ PROGRAMMABLE CMOS SLIC/CODEC WITH RINGING/BATTERY VOLTAGE GENERATION |
文件: | 总118页 (文件大小:1480K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Si3215
PROSLIC® PROGRAMMABLE CMOS SLIC/CODEC WITH
RINGING/BATTERY VOLTAGE GENERATION
Features
ꢀ
ꢀ
Performs all BORSCHT functions
Software-programmable internal balanced
ringing up to 90 VPK
(5 REN up to 4 kft, 3 REN up to 8 kft)
Integrated battery supply with dynamic
voltage output
ꢀ
Software-programmable signal
generation and audio processing:
ꢁ
Phase-continuous FSK (caller ID)
generation
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
Dual audio tone generators
Smooth and abrupt polarity reversal
µ-Law/A-Law and 16-bit linear PCM
audio
ꢀ
ꢁ
On-chip dc-dc converter continuously
minimizes power in all operating modes
Entire solution can be powered from a
single 3.3 V or 5 V supply
ꢀ
Extensive test and diagnostic features
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
Multiple voice loopback test modes
Real time dc linefeed measurement
GR-909 line test capabilities
Ordering Information
ꢁ
See page 111.
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
SPI and PCM bus digital interfaces
Extensive programmable interrupts
100% software-configurable global
solution
Ideal for customer premise equipment
applications
Lead-free and RoHS-compliant packages
available
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
3.3 to 35 V dc input range
Dynamic 0 to –94.5 V output
Low-cost inductor and high-efficiency
transformer versions supported
ꢀ
ꢀ
Pin Assignments
ꢀ
Software-programmable linefeed
parameters:
Si3215
ꢁ
Ringing frequency, amplitude, cadence,
and waveshape
QFN
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
2-wire ac impedance and hybrid
Constant current feed (20 to 41 mA)
Loop closure and ring trip thresholds and
filtering
38 37 36 35 34 33 32
Applications
DTX
FSYNC
RESET
SDCH
SDCL
VDDA1
IREF
CAPP
QGND
CAPM
STIPDC
SRINGDC
1
2
3
4
31 SDITHRU
30
DCDRV
ꢀ
ꢀ
Voice-over-broadband systems:
DSL, cable, wireless
PBX/IP-PBX/key telephone systems
ꢀ
Terminal adapters:
ISDN, Ethernet, USB
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
DCFF
TEST
GNDD
VDDD
ITIPN
ITIPP
5
6
7
Description
The ProSLIC is a low-voltage CMOS device that provides a complete analog
telephone interface ideal for customer premise equipment (CPE) applications.
The ProSLIC integrates subscriber line interface circuit (SLIC), codec, and battery
generation functionality into a single CMOS integrated circuit. The integrated
battery supply continuously adapts its output voltage to minimize power and
enables the entire solution to be powered from a single 3.3 V (Si3215M only) or
5 V supply. The ProSLIC controls the phone line through Silicon Labs’ Si3201
Linefeed Interface Chip or discrete component line feed. Si3215 features include
software-configurable 5 REN internal ringing up to 90 VPK, DTMF generation, and
a comprehensive set of telephony signaling capabilities including expanded
support of Japan and China country requirements. The ProSLIC is packaged in a
38-pin QFN and TSSOP, and the Si3201 is packaged in a thermally-enhanced 16-
pin SOIC.
8
9
VDDA2
10
11
12
IRINGP
IRINGN
IGMP
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
U.S. Patent #6,567,521
U.S. Patent #6,812,744
Other patents pending
Functional Block Diagram
INT
RESET
Si3215
Line
Status
CS
SCLK
SDO
Control
Interface
SDI
Gain/
A/D
D/A
TIP
DTX
Attenuation/
Filter
Line
Feed
Control
Prog.
Hybrid
Linefeed
Interface
Tone
Generators
PCM
Interface
DRX
RING
Gain/
Attenuation/
Filter
ZS
FSYNC
PCLK
Discrete
Components
DC-DC Converter Controller
PLL
Rev. 0.92 8/05
Copyright © 2005 by Silicon Laboratories
Si3215
Si3215
2
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section
Page
1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
2. Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
2.1. Si3210 to Si3215 Differences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
2.2. Linefeed Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
2.3. Battery Voltage Generation and Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
2.4. Tone Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
2.5. Ringing Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
2.6. Audio Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
2.7. Two-Wire Impedance Matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
2.8. Clock Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
2.9. Interrupt Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
2.10. Serial Peripheral Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
2.11. PCM Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
2.12. Companding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
3. Control Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
4. Indirect Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
4.1. Oscillators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
4.2. Digital Programmable Gain/Attenuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
4.3. SLIC Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
4.4. FSK Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
5. Pin Descriptions: Si3215 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
6. Pin Descriptions: Si3201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
7. Ordering Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
8. Package Outline: 38-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
9. Package Outline: 38-Pin TSSOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
10. Package Outline: 16-Pin ESOIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Document Change List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Rev. 0.92
3
Si3215
1. Electrical Specifications
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings and Thermal Information
1
Parameter
Symbol
Si3215
Value
Unit
DC Supply Voltage
V
, V
, V
DDA2
–0.5 to 6.0
±10
V
mA
V
DDD
DDA1
Input Current, Digital Input Pins
Digital Input Voltage
I
IN
V
–0.3 to (V
+ 0.3)
DDD
IND
2
Operating Temperature Range
T
–40 to 100
°C
A
Storage Temperature Range
T
–40 to 150
°C
STG
TSSOP-38 Thermal Resistance, Typical
QFN-38 Thermal Resistance, Typical
θ
70
35
°C/W
°C/W
W
JA
JA
θ
2
Continuous Power Dissipation
P
0.7
D
Si3201
DC Supply Voltage
V
–0.5 to 6.0
–104
V
V
DD
Battery Supply Voltage
V
BAT
Input Voltage: TIP, RING, SRINGE, STIPE pins
Input Voltage: ITIPP, ITIPN, IRINGP, IRINGN pins
V
(V
– 0.3) to (V + 0.3)
V
INHV
BAT
DD
V
–0.3 to (V + 0.3)
V
IN
DD
2
Operating Temperature Range
T
–40 to 100
–40 to 150
55
°C
°C
°C/W
A
Storage Temperature Range
T
STG
3
SOIC-16 Thermal Resistance, Typical
θ
JA
o
0.8 at 70 C
2
P
W
Continuous Power Dissipation
D
o
0.6 at 85 C
Notes:
1. Permanent device damage may occur if these absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. Functional operation should
be restricted to the conditions as specified in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. Operation above 125 oC junction temperature may degrade device reliability.
3. Thermal resistance assumes a multi-layer PCB with the exposed pad soldered to a topside PCB pad.
4
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min*
Typ
Max*
Unit
o
Ambient Temperature
Ambient Temperature
Si3215 Supply Voltage
T
K-grade
B-grade
0
25
25
70
85
C
A
o
T
–40
3.13
C
A
V
,V
,
3.3/5.0
5.25
V
DDD DDA1
V
DDA2
Si3201 Supply Voltage
Si3201 Battery Voltage
V
3.13
–96
3.3/5.0
—
5.25
–10
V
V
DD
V
V
= V
BATH BAT
BAT
*Note: All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed and apply across the recommended operating conditions.
Typical values apply at nominal supply voltages and an operating temperature of 25 oC unless otherwise stated.
Product specifications are only guaranteed when the typical application circuit (including component tolerances) is
used.
Table 3. AC Characteristics
(VDDA, VDDD = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
Parameter
Test Condition
TX/RX Performance
THD = 1.5%
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Overload Level
2.5
—
—
—
—
V
PK
1
Single Frequency Distortion
2-wire – PCM or
PCM – 2-wire:
200 Hz–3.4 kHz
–45
dB
2
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) Ratio
200 Hz to 3.4 kHz
D/A or A/D 8-bit
Active off-hook, and OHT,
any ZAC
Figure 1
45
—
—
Audio Tone Generator
0 dBm0, Active off-hook,
and OHT, any Zac
—
—
dB
2
Signal-to-Distortion Ratio
Intermodulation Distortion
—
—
0
–45
0.5
0.5
—
dB
dB
dB
2
Gain Accuracy
2-wire to PCM, 1014 Hz
PCM to 2-wire, 1014 Hz
–0.5
–0.5
0
Gain Accuracy Over Frequency
Group Delay Over Frequency
Figure 3,4
Figure 5,6
—
—
—
3
Gain Tracking
1014 Hz sine wave, refer-
ence level –10 dBm
signal level:
3 dB to –37 dB
–37 dB to –50 dB
–50 dB to –60 dB
at 1000 Hz
–0.25
–0.5
—
—
0.25
0.5
dB
dB
dB
µs
–1.0
—
1.0
Round-Trip Group Delay
Gain Step Accuracy
—
1100
—
—
–6 dB to 6 dB
–0.017
–0.25
–0.1
0.017
0.25
0.1
dB
dB
dB
Gain Variation with Temperature
Gain Variation with Supply
All gain settings
—
V
= V
= 3.3/5 V ±5%
DDA
—
DDA
Rev. 0.92
5
Si3215
Table 3. AC Characteristics (Continued)
(VDDA, VDDD = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
Parameter
Test Condition
200 Hz to 3.4 kHz
Min
30
Typ
35
Max
—
Unit
dB
2-Wire Return Loss
Transhybrid Balance
300 Hz to 3.4 kHz
30
—
—
dB
Noise Performance
C-Message Weighted
Psophometric Weighted
3 kHz flat
4
Idle Channel Noise
—
—
—
40
40
40
—
—
—
—
—
—
15
–75
18
—
dBrnC
dBmP
dBrn
dB
PSRR from VDDA
PSRR from VDDD
PSRR from VBAT
RX and TX, DC to 3.4 kHz
RX and TX, DC to 3.4 kHz
RX and TX, DC to 3.4 kHz
Longitudinal Performance
—
dB
—
dB
Longitudinal to Metallic or PCM
Balance
200 Hz to 3.4 kHz, β
≥
56
60
—
dB
Q1,Q2
150, 1% mismatch
5
β
= 60 to 240
43
53
53
40
60
60
60
—
—
—
—
—
dB
dB
dB
dB
Q1,Q2
5
β
= 300 to 800
Q1,Q2
Using Si3201
Metallic to Longitudinal Balance
Longitudinal Impedance
200 Hz to 3.4 kHz
200 Hz to 3.4 kHz at TIP or
RING
Register selectable
ETBO/ETBA
00
01
10
—
—
—
33
17
17
—
—
—
Ω
Ω
Ω
Longitudinal Current per Pin
Active off-hook
200 Hz to 3.4 kHz
Register selectable
ETBO/ETBA
—
—
—
4
8
8
—
—
—
mA
mA
mA
00
01
10
Notes:
1. The input signal level should be 0 dBm0 for frequencies greater than 100 Hz. For 100 Hz and below, the level should be
–10 dBm0. The output signal magnitude at any other frequency will be smaller than the maximum value specified.
2. Analog signal measured as V
– V
. Assumes ideal line impedance matching.
TIP
RING
3. The quantization errors inherent in the µ3/A-law companding process can generate slightly worse gain tracking
performance in the signal range of 3 dB to –37 dB for signal frequencies that are integer divisors of the 8 kHz PCM
sampling rate.
4. The level of any unwanted tones within the bandwidth of 0 to 4 kHz does not exceed –55 dBm.
5. Assumes normal distribution of betas.
6
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Figure 1. Transmit and Receive Path SNDR
9
8
7
6
Fundamental
Output Power
(dBm0)
Acceptable
Region
5
4
3
2.6
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Fundamental Input Power (dBm0)
Figure 2. Overload Compression Performance
Rev. 0.92
7
Si3215
Typical Response
Typical Response
Figure 3. Transmit Path Frequency Response
8
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Figure 4. Receive Path Frequency Response
Rev. 0.92
9
Si3215
Figure 5. Transmit Group Delay Distortion
Figure 6. Receive Group Delay Distortion
10
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 4. Linefeed Characteristics
(VDDA, VDDD = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70°C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Loop Resistance Range
R
See note.
0
—
—
—
160
10
4
Ω
%
V
LOOP
DC Loop Current Accuracy
I
= 29 mA, ETBA = 4 mA
–10
–4
LIM
DC Open Circuit Voltage
Accuracy
Active Mode; V = 48 V,
OC
V
– V
TIP
RING
DC Differential Output
Resistance
R
I
< I
LIM
—
–4
160
—
—
4
Ω
V
DO
LOOP
DC Open Circuit Voltage—
Ground Start
V
R
I
<I ; V
wrt ground
RING
= 48 V
OCTO
ROTO
RING LIM
V
OC
DC Output Resistance—
Ground Start
I
<I ; RING to ground
—
160
—
—
Ω
RING LIM
DC Output Resistance—
Ground Start
R
TIP to ground
150
–20
–10
—
—
kΩ
%
%
TOTO
Loop Closure/Ring Ground
Detect Threshold Accuracy
I
= 11.43 mA
= 40.64 mA
—
20
10
—
THR
THR
Ring Trip Threshold
Accuracy
I
—
Ring Trip Response Time
User Programmable Register 70
and Indirect Register 23
—
Ring Amplitude
V
R
5 REN load; sine wave;
44
—
—
V
rms
TR
R
= 160 Ω, V
= –75 V
LOOP
BAT
Ring DC Offset
Programmable in Indirect
Register 6
0
—
—
V
OS
Trapezoidal Ring Crest
Factor Accuracy
Crest factor = 1.3
–.05
1.35
—
.05
1.45
Sinusoidal Ring Crest
Factor
R
—
CF
Ringing Frequency Accuracy
Ringing Cadence Accuracy
Calibration Time
f = 20 Hz
–1
–50
—
—
—
—
—
1
%
ms
ms
%
Accuracy of ON/OFF Times
↑CAL to ↓CAL Bit
50
600
25
Power Alarm Threshold
Accuracy
At Power Threshold = 300 mW
–25
Note: DC resistance round trip; 160 Ω corresponds to 2 kft 26 gauge AWG.
Rev. 0.92
11
Si3215
Table 5. Monitor ADC Characteristics
(VDDA, VDDD = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Differential Nonlinearity
(6-bit resolution)
DNLE
–1/2
—
1/2
LSB
Integral Nonlinearity
(6-bit resolution)
INLE
–1
—
1
LSB
Gain Error (voltage)
Gain Error (current)
—
—
—
—
10
20
%
%
Table 6. Si321x DC Characteristics, VDDA = VDDD = 5.0 V
(VDDA, VDDD = 4.75 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
—
Max
Unit
V
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
V
0.7 x V
—
—
IH
DDD
V
—
0.3 x V
V
IL
DD
D
SDITHRU:IO = –4 mA
SDO, DTX:IO = –8 mA
High Level Output Voltage
V
V
V
– 0.6
– 0.8
—
—
V
OH
DDD
DOUT: IO = –40 mA
—
—
—
V
V
DDD
SDITHRU:
IO = 4 mA
SDO,INT,DTX:IO = 8 mA
Low Level Output Voltage
Input Leakage Current
V
—
0.4
OL
I
–10
—
10
µA
L
Table 7. Si321x DC Characteristics, VDDA = VDDD = 3.3 V
(VDDA, VDDD = 3.13 to 3.47 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
—
Max
Unit
V
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
V
0.7 x V
—
—
IH
DDD
V
—
0.3 x V
V
IL
DD
D
SDITHRU: IO =–2 mA
SDO, DTX:IO = –4 mA
High Level Output Voltage
V
V
V
– 0.6
– 0.8
—
—
V
OH
DDD
DOUT: IO = –40 mA
—
—
—
V
V
DDD
SDITHRU:
IO = 2 mA
SDO,INT,DTX:IO = 4 mA
Low Level Output Voltage
Input Leakage Current
12
V
—
0.4
OL
I
–10
—
10
µA
L
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 8. Power Supply Characteristics
(VDDA, VDDD = 3.13 V to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade)
1
2
Parameter
Symbol
I + I
Test Condition
Max
Unit
Typ
Typ
Power Supply Current,
Analog and Digital
Sleep (RESET = 0)
Open
0.1
33
37
0.13
42.8
53
0.3
49
68
mA
mA
mA
A
D
Active on-hook
ETBO = 4 mA, codec and Gm
amplifier powered down
Active OHT
ETBO = 4 mA
Active off-hook
ETBA = 4 mA, I
57
72
83
mA
mA
= 20 mA
73
36
88
47
99
55
LIM
Ground-start
mA
Ringing
mA
µA
µA
µA
mA
Sinewave, REN = 1, V = 56 V
45
—
55
65
—
PK
V
Supply Current (Si3201)
I
Sleep mode, RESET = 0
Open (high impedance)
100
DD
VDD
—
—
—
100
110
1
—
—
—
Active on-hook standby
Forward/reverse active off-hook, no
I
, ETBO = 4 mA, V
= –24 V
LOOP
BAT
Forward/reverse OHT, ETBO = 4 mA,
= –70 V
—
1
—
mA
V
BAT
3
V
Supply Current
I
Sleep (RESET = 0)
Open (DCOF = 1)
Active on-hook
—
—
0
0
—
—
mA
mA
BAT
BAT
mA
mA
V
= 48 V, ETBO = 4 mA
—
—
3
—
—
OC
Active OHT
ETBO = 4 mA
11
Active off-hook
ETBA = 4 mA, I
mA
mA
= 20 mA
—
—
30
2
—
—
LIM
Ground-start
Ringing
V
mA
= 56 V
,
PK
—
—
5.5
—
—
PK_RING
sinewave ringing, REN = 1
V
Supply Slew Rate
When using Si3201
10
V/µs
BAT
Notes:
1. VDDD, VDDA = 3.3 V.
2. VDDD, VDDA = 5.25 V.
3. IBAT = current from VBAT (the large negative supply). For a switched-mode power supply regulator efficiency of 71%,
the user can calculate the regulator current consumption as IBAT x VBAT/(0.71 x VDC).
Rev. 0.92
13
Si3215
Table 9. Switching Characteristics—General Inputs
VDDA = VDDA = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade, CL = 20 pF)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
—
Typ
—
Max
20
Unit
ns
Rise Time, RESET
RESET Pulse Width
t
r
t
100
—
—
ns
rl
Note: All timing (except Rise and Fall time) is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are VIH = VD –
0.4 V, VIL = 0.4 V. Rise and Fall times are referenced to the 20% and 80% levels of the waveform.
Table 10. Switching Characteristics—SPI
VDDA = VDDA = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade, CL = 20 pF
Parameter
Test
Conditions
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Cycle Time SCLK
t
0.062
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
25
25
20
20
µs
ns
ns
ns
ns
c
Rise Time, SCLK
t
r
Fall Time, SCLK
t
—
f
Delay Time, SCLK Fall to SDO Active
t
—
d1
d2
Delay Time, SCLK Fall to SDO
Transition
t
t
—
Delay Time, CS Rise to SDO Tri-state
Setup Time, CS to SCLK Fall
Hold Time, CS to SCLK Rise
Setup Time, SDI to SCLK Rise
Hold Time, SDI to SCLK Rise
—
25
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
d3
t
su1
t
20
h1
t
25
su2
t
20
h2
Delay Time between Chip Selects
(Continuous SCLK)
t
440
cs
cs
d4
Delay Time between Chip Selects
(Non-continuous SCLK)
t
220
—
—
ns
ns
SDI to SDITHRU Propagation Delay
t
—
4
10
Note: All timing is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are VIH = VDDD –0.4 V, VIL = 0.4 V
14
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
tthru
tc
tr
tr
SCLK
CS
tsu1
th1
tcs
tsu2
th2
SDI
td1
td3
td2
SDO
Figure 7. SPI Timing Diagram
Table 11. Switching Characteristics—PCM Highway Serial Interface
VD = 3.13 to 5.25 V, TA = 0 to 70 °C for K-Grade, –40 to 85 °C for B-Grade, CL = 20 pF
Parameter
Test
Conditions
1
1
1
Symbol
Units
Min
Typ
Max
PCLK Frequency
1/t
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.256
0.512
0.768
1.024
1.536
2.048
4.096
8.192
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
c
PCLK Duty Cycle Tolerance
PCLK Period Jitter Tolerance
Rise Time, PCLK
t
40
50
—
—
—
—
—
60
120
25
%
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
dty
t
–120
—
jitter
t
r
Fall Time, PCLK
t
—
25
f
Delay Time, PCLK Rise to DTX Active
t
t
—
20
d1
d2
Delay Time, PCLK Rise to DTX
Transition
—
20
2
Delay Time, PCLK Rise to DTX Tri-State
Setup Time, FSYNC to PCLK Fall
Hold Time, FSYNC to PCLK Fall
Setup Time, DRX to PCLK Fall
Hold Time, DRX to PCLK Fall
Notes:
t
—
25
20
25
20
—
—
—
—
—
20
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
d3
t
su1
t
h1
t
su2
t
h2
1. All timing is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are VIH – VI/O –0.4 V, VIL = 0.4 V
2. Spec applies to PCLK fall to DTX tri-state when that mode is selected (TRI = 0).
Rev. 0.92
15
Si3215
tr
tf
tc
PCLK
th1
tsu1
FSYNC
tsu2
th2
DRX
DTX
td2
td1
td3
Figure 8. PCM Highway Interface Timing Diagram
VCC
R1
200k
15
38
STIPDC
SCLK
37
20
C24
SDI
SDO
CS
STIPAC
C3
220 nF
SPI Bus
PCM
0.1 µF
R8
4.7k
VCC
36
1
6
3
4
C18
4.7 µF
C19
4.7 µF
FSYNC
PCLK
DRX
15
29
ITIPN
IRINGN
ITIPP
ITIPN
Bus
VCC
13
16
14
11
10
25
28
26
17
19
5
IRINGN
ITIPP
DTX
1
3
TIP
R322
10k
TIP
C5
22nF
IRINGP
STIPE
Protection
Circuit
IRINGP
STIPE
SRINGE
2
7
R2
196k
INT
Note 2
C6
22nF
RESET
R4
196k
R262
40.2k
RING
RING
SRINGE
24
22
IGMP
IGMN
R15
243
R7
4.02k
R6
4.02k
18
SVBAT
11
12
14
R5
200k
IREF
CAPP
CAPM
C4
220 nF
R9
4.7k
R14
40.2k
C2
10 µF
C1
10 µF
21
16
SRINGAC
SRINGDC
Notes:
1. Values and configurations for these
13
QGN
D
R3
200k
components can be derived from Table 19 or
from “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-
DC Converter”.
C26
0.1 µF
GND
L2
47 µH
2. Only one component per system needed .
VDDA1
VDDA2
VDDD
Q9
2N2222
R21
15
3. All circuit ground should have a single -point
connection to the ground plane .
VCC
C31
10 µF
10 V
R291
R281
C15
0.1 µF
C16
0.1 µF 0.1 µ F
C17
C30
10 µF
4. Si3201 bottom-side exposed pad should be
electrically and thermally connected to bulk
ground plane.
VDC
Note
1
VBAT DC-DC Converter
VDC
Circuit
Figure 9. Si3215/Si3215M Application Circuit Using Si3201
16
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 12. Si3215/Si3215M External Component Values
Value
Component(s)
C1,C2
Supplier
10 µF, 6 V Ceramic or 16 V Low Leakage Electrolytic, ±20%
220 nF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
22 nF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
0.1 µF, 6 V, Y5V, ±20%
Murata, Nichicon URL1C100MD
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Panasonic
C3,C4
C5,C6
C15,C16,C17,C24
C18,C19
C26
4.7 µF Ceramic, 6 V, X7R, ±20%
0.1 µF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
10 µF, 6 V, Electrolytic, ±20%
47 µH, 150 A
C30, C31
L2
Coilcraft
R1,R3,R5
R2,R4
200 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
196 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
R6,R7
4.02 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
R8,R9
4.7 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
R14,R26*
R15
40.2 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
243 Ω, 1/10 W, ±1%
R21
15 Ω, 1/4 W, ±5%
R28,R29
R32*
1/10 W, 1% (See AN45 or Table 17 for value selection)
10 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±5%
Q9
60 V, General Purpose Switching NPN
ON Semi MMBT2222ALT1; Central
Semi CMPT2222A; Zetex FMMT2222
*Note: Only one component per system needed.
VDC
F1
SDCH
SDCL
1
R19
2
2
C14
See
Note 1
C25
10 µF
1
0.1 µF
R18
1
R20
C10
0.1 µF
R16
200
Q7
FZT953
DCFF
Q8
D1
ES1D
2N2222
VBAT
C9
10 µF
R17
L1
DCDRV
See Note 1
GND
Notes:
1. Values and configurations for these components can be derived
from Table 21 or from “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-DC
Converter”.
2. Voltage rating for C14 and C25 must be greater than VDC.
Figure 10. Si3215 BJT/Inductor DC-DC Converter Circuit
Rev. 0.92
17
Si3215
Table 13. Si3215 BJT/Inductor DC-DC Converter Component Values
Component(s)
Value
Supplier
C9
10 µF, 100 V, Electrolytic, ±20%
Panasonic
C10
0.1 µF, 50 V, X7R, ±20%
0.1 µF, X7R, ±20%
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Panasonic
1
C14
1
C25
10 µF, Electrolytic, ±20%
200 Ω, 1/10 W, ±5%
R16
R17
2
1/10 W, ±5% (See AN45 or Table 19 for value selec-
tion)
R18
R19,R20
F1
1/4 W, ±5% (See AN45 or Table 19 for value selection)
1/10 W, ±1% (See AN45 or Table 19 for value selection)
Fuse
Belfuse SSQ Series
D1
Ultra Fast Recovery 200 V, 1 A Rectifier
General Semi ES1D; Central Semi
CMR1U-02
L1
1A, Shielded Inductor (See “AN45: Design Guide for the API Delevan SPD127 series, Sum-
Si3210 DC-DC Converter” or Table 19 for value selec-
tion)
ida CDRH127 series, Datatronics
DR340-1 series, Coilcraft DS5022,
TDK SLF12565
Q7
Q8
120 V, High Current Switching PNP
60 V, General Purpose Switching NPN
Zetex FZT953, FZT955, ZTX953,
ZTX955; Sanyo 2SA1552
ON Semi MMBT2222ALT1,
MPS2222A; Central Semi
CMPT2222A; Zetex FMMT2222
Notes:
1. Voltage rating of this device must be greater than VDC
.
2. “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-DC Converter”.
18
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
VDC
F1
SDCH
SDCL
1
R19
2
2
C25
C14
0.1uF
1
R18
Note 1
10uF
1
R20
1
2
3
4
R22
22
C27
470pF
D1
ES1D
VBAT
6
DCFF
M1
IRLL014N
C9
10uF
10
T11
Note 1
R17
200k
DCDRV
NC
GND
Notes:
1. Values and configurations for these components can be derived
from Table 20 or from “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-DC Converter”.
2. Voltage rating for C14 and C25 must be greater than VDC.
Figure 11. Si3215M MOSFET/Transformer DC-DC Converter Circuit
Table 14. Si3215M MOSFET/Transformer DC-DC Converter Component Values
Component(s)
Value
Supplier
Panasonic
C9
10 µF, 100 V, Electrolytic, ±20%
0.1 µF, X7R, ±20%
1
C14
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Panasonic
1
C25
10 µF, Electrolytic, ±20%
470 pF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
200 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±5%
C27
R17
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
2
R18
1/4 W, ±5% (See AN45 or Table 18 for value selection)
R19,R20
1/10 W, ±1% (See AN45 or Table 18
for value selection)
R22
F1
22 Ω, 1/10 W, ±5%
Fuse
Belfuse SSQ Series
D1
Ultra Fast Recovery 200 V, 1A Rectifier
General Semi ES1D; Central Semi
CMR1U-02
T1
M1
Power Transformer
Coiltronic CTX01-15275;
Datatronics SM76315;
Midcom 31353R-02
100 V, Logic Level Input MOSFET
Intl Rect. IRLL014N; Intersil
HUF76609D3S; ST Micro
STD5NE10L, STN2NE10L
Notes:
1. Voltage rating of this device must be greater than VDC
.
2. “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-DC Converter”.
Rev. 0.92
19
Si3215
VCC
GND
R1
200k
38
37
SCLK
SDI
15 STIPDC
20 STIPAC
GND
SPI Bus
36
1
SDO
R8
4.7k
C3
220nF
CS
6
3
4
FSYNC
PCLK
DRX
Q1
5401
Q4
5401
28 ITIPP
29 ITIPN
17 STIPE
R10
10
PCM Bus
C324
0.1 µF
Q6
5551
TIP
5
VCC
DTX
C8
220nF
R102 (100k)
R13
5.1k
C5
R2
100k
2
22nF
R32
Protection
Circuit
10k
R6
80.6
C6
22nF
26 IRINGP
25 IRINGN
19 SRINGE
INT 2
RESET7
Note 2
Q2
5401
Q3
5401
RING
C344
0.1 µF
R11
10
R4
100k
2
R26
24
40.2k
Q5
5551
R104 (100k)
IGMP
IGMN
R15
243
C7
220nF
22
R12
5.1k
R5
100k
C334
0.1 µF
18 SVBAT
11
12
14
R105 (100k)
IREF
CAPP
CAPM
R7
80.6
C4
220nF
R9
4.7k
C2
10uF
C1
10uF
R14
40.2k
21
SRINGAC
Notes:
1. Values and configurations for these
components can be derived from Table 19 or
from “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-
DC Converter”.
2. Only one component per system needed.
3. All circuit grounds should have a single-point
connection to the ground plane.
4. Optional components to improve idle channel
noise
16
QGND 13
SRINGDC
R3
200k
C26
0.1uF
GND
R21
15
Q9
2N2222
L2
47 µH
VDDA1 VDDA2
VDDD
VCC
VDC
C31
10 µF
10 V
1
1
R29
R28
C15
0.1 µF
C16
0.1 µ F 0. 1 µ F
C17
C30
10 µ F
Note 1
DC-DC Converter
Circuit
VBAT
VDC
Figure 12. Si3215/Si3215M Typical Application Circuit Using Discrete Components
Table 15. Si3215/Si3215M External Component Values—Discrete Solution
Component
Value
Supplier/Part Number
C1,C2
10 µF, 6 V Ceramic or 16 V Low Leakage Electrolytic,
Murata, Panasonic, Nichicon
URL1C100MD
±20%
C3,C4
C5,C6
220 nF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
22 nF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
220 nF, 50 V, X7R, ±20%
0.1 µF, 6 V, Y5V, ±20%
0.1 µF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
10 µF, 16 V, Electrolytic, ±20%
47 µH, 150 A
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Murata, Johanson, Novacap, Venkel
Panasonic
C7,C8
C15,C16,C17
C26
C30, C31
L2
Coilcraft
Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4
120 V, PNP, BJT
Central Semi CMPT5401; ON Semi
MMBT5401LT1, 2N5401; Zetex
FMMT5401;
Fairchild 2N5401; Samsung 2N5410
Q5,Q6
120 V, NPN, BJT
Central Semi CZT5551, ON Semi
2N5551;
Fairchild 2N5551; Phillips 2N5551
20
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 15. Si3215/Si3215M External Component Values—Discrete Solution (Continued)
Q9
NPN General Purpose BJT
ON Semi MMBT2222ALT1,
MPS2222A; Central Semi
CMPT2222A; Zetex FMMT2222
R1,R3
200 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
100 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
R2,R4,R5,
R102,R104,
R105
R6,R7
R8,R9
80.6 Ω, 1/4 W, ±1%
4.7 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
R10,R11
R12,R13
R14,R26*
R15
10 Ω, 1/10 W, ±5%
5.1 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±5%
40.2 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±1%
243 Ω, 1/10 W, ±1%
R21
15 Ω, 1/4 W, ±1%
R28,R29
R32*
1/10 W, ±1% (See AN45 or Table 17 for value selection)
10 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±5%
Note: Only one component per system needed.
QRDN
QTDN
Q3
Q4
5401
5401
R23
R24
RRBN0
3.0k
RTBN0
3.0k
QRP
Q5
QTN
5551
Q6
C8
5551
C7
CRBN
100 nF
CTBN
100 nF
R7
RRE
80.6
R12
RRBN
5.1k
R6
RTE
80.6
R13
RTBN
5.1k
Figure 13. Si321x Optional Equivalent Q5, Q6 Bias Circuit3
Rev. 0.92
21
Si3215
The subcircuit above can be substituted into any of the ProSLIC solutions as an optional bias circuit for Q5, Q6. For
this optional subcircuit, C7 and C8 are different in voltage and capacitance than the standard circuit. R23 and R24
are additional components.
Table 16. Si321x Optional Bias Component Values
Component
C7,C8
Value
Supplier/Part Number
100 nF, 100 V, X7R, ±20%
3.0 kΩ, 1/10 W, ±5%
Murata, Johanson, Venkel
R23,R24
Table 17. Component Value Selection for Si3215/Si3215M
Component
Value
Comments
R28 = (V + V )/148 µA
R28
1/10 W, 1% resistor
DD
BE
For V = 3.3 V: 26.1 kΩ
where V is the nominal VBE for Q9
BE
DD
For V = 5.0 V: 37.4 kΩ
DD
R29
1/10 W, 1% resistor
R29 = V
/148 µA
CLAMP
For V
For V
For V
= 80 V: 541 kΩ
= 85 V: 574 kΩ
= 100 V: 676 kΩ
where V
is the clamping voltage for V
CLAMP BAT
CLAMP
CLAMP
CLAMP
Table 18. Component Value Selection Examples for Si3215M
MOSFET/Transformer DC-DC Converter
VDC
Maximum Ringing Load/Loop Resistance
3 REN/117 Ω
Transformer Ratio
R18
0.06 Ω
0.10 Ω
0.6 Ω
2.1 Ω
R19, R20
7.15 kΩ
16.5 kΩ
56.2 kΩ
121 kΩ
3.3 V
5.0 V
12 V
24 V
1–2
1–2
1–3
1–4
5 REN/117 Ω
5 REN/117 Ω
5 REN/117 Ω
Note: There are other system and software conditions that influence component value selection.
Please refer to “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-DC Converter” for detailed information.
Table 19. Component Value Selection Examples for Si3215 BJT/Inductor DC-DC Converter
VDC
5 V
Maximum Ringing Load/Loop Resistance
3 REN/117 Ω
L1
R17
R18
R19, R20
16.5 kΩ
56.2kΩ
67 µH
150 µH
220 µH
150 Ω
162 Ω
175 Ω
0.15 Ω
0.56 Ω
2.0 Ω
12 V
24 V
5 REN/117 Ω
5 REN/117 Ω
121 kΩ
Note: There are other system and software conditions that influence component value selection, so please refer to “AN45:
Design Guide for the Si3210 DC-DC Converter” for detailed information.
22
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
2.1. Si3210 to Si3215 Differences
2. Functional Description
The Si3215 is very similar to the Si3210 in terms of its
operation. The complete functionality of the Si3215 is
covered in this data sheet. There are some hardware
and software differences between the Si3215 and the
Si3210 that are mentioned here for customers migrating
designs from the Si3210 to the Si3215.
®
The ProSLIC is a single, low-voltage CMOS device
that provides all the SLIC, codec, and signal generation
functions needed for a complete analog telephone
interface. The ProSLIC performs all battery,
overvoltage, ringing, supervision, codec, hybrid, and
test (BORSCHT) functions. Unlike most monolithic
SLICs, the Si3215 does not require externally-supplied
2.1.1. Hardware Changes
high-voltage battery supplies. Instead, it generates all ꢀ The Si3215 adds China and Japan impedances. See
necessary battery voltages from a positive dc supply
using its own dc-dc converter controller. Two fully-
programmable tone generators can produce DTMF
tones, phase-continuous FSK (caller ID) signaling, and
call progress tones. The Si3201 linefeed interface IC
performs all high-voltage functions. As an option, the
Si3201 can also be replaced with low-cost discrete
components as shown in the typical application circuit in
Figure 12.
"2.7. Two-Wire Impedance Matching" on page 42.
ꢀ Pulse metering and DTMF detection are removed
from the Si3215.
ꢀ The pinout on the QFN package has changed. See
"5. Pin Descriptions: Si3215" on page 107.
ꢀ External resistors R8 and R9 are changed from
470 Ω to 4.7 kΩ. See the typical application circuit
in Figure 12.
2.1.2. Software Changes
The ProSLIC is ideal for short loop applications, such as
terminal adapters, cable telephony, PBX/key systems,
wireless local loop (WLL), and voice-over-IP solutions.
The device meets all relevant LSSGR and CCITT
standards.
ꢀ The sample rate for the two-tone oscillators has
changed from 8 kHz to 16 kHz; therefore, the audio
tone coefficient equation has changed. See "2.4.2.
Oscillator Frequency and Amplitude" on page 33 for
a complete description.
The linefeed provides programmable on-hook voltage,
programmable off-hook loop current, reverse battery
operation, loop or ground start operation, and on-hook
transmission ringing voltage. Loop current and voltage
are continuously monitored using an integrated A/D
converter. Balanced 5 REN ringing with or without a
programmable dc offset is integrated. The available
offset, frequency, waveshape, and cadence options are
designed to ring the widest variety of terminal devices
and to reduce external controller requirements.
ꢀ The Si3215 is automatically calibrated for gain
mismatch, and manual calibration is not required.
Refer to “AN35: Si321x User’s Quick Reference
Guide”.
ꢀ The Indirect Registers have been remapped. When
porting code from the Si3210 to the Si3215, the
indirect register access function needs to be
modified. See "4. Indirect Registers" on page 101.
2.2. Linefeed Interface
A complete audio transmit and receive path is
integrated, including ac impedance and hybrid gain.
These features are software-programmable, allowing
for a single hardware design to meet international
requirements. Digital voice data transfer occurs over a
standard PCM bus. Control data is transferred using a
standard SPI. The device is available in 38-pin QFN or
TSSOP packages.
The ProSLIC’s linefeed interface offers a rich set of
features and programmable flexibility to meet the
broadest applications requirements. The dc linefeed
characteristics are software-programmable; key current,
voltage, and power measurements are acquired in real
time and provided in software registers.
Rev. 0.92
23
Si3215
2.2.1. DC Feed Characteristics
2.2.2. Linefeed Architecture
The ProSLIC has programmable constant voltage and The ProSLIC is a low-voltage CMOS device that uses
constant current zones as depicted in Figure 14. Open either an Si3201 linefeed interface IC or low-cost
circuit TIP-to-RING voltage (V ) defines the constant external components to control the high voltages
OC
voltage zone and is programmable from 0 V to 94.5 V in required for subscriber line interfaces. Figure 15 is a
1.5 V steps. The loop current limit (I ) defines the simplified illustration of the linefeed control loop circuit
LIM
constant current zone and is programmable from 20 mA for TIP or RING and the external components used.
to 41 mA in 3 mA steps. The ProSLIC has an inherent
The ProSLIC uses both voltage and current sensing to
dc output resistance (R ) of 160 Ω.
O
control TIP and RING. DC and AC line voltages on TIP
and RING are measured through sense resistors R
DC
and R . The ProSLIC uses linefeed transistors Q and
AC
P
V(TIP-RING) (V)
Q to drive TIP and RING. Q isolates the high-voltage
N
DN
Constant
Voltage
Zone
base of Q from the ProSLIC.
N
The ProSLIC measures voltage at various nodes in
order to monitor the linefeed current. R , R , and
VOC
DC
SE
R
provide access to these measuring points. The
BAT
sense circuitry is calibrated on-chip to guarantee
measurement accuracy with standard external
RO=160 Ω
Constant Current
Zone
component
tolerances.
See
"2.2.9.
Linefeed
Calibration" on page 29 for details.
ILIM
ILOOP(mA)
2.2.3. Linefeed Operation States
Figure 14. Simplified DC Current/Voltage Linefeed
Characteristic
The ProSLIC linefeed has eight states of operation as
shown in Table 21. The state of operation is controlled
using the Linefeed Control register (direct Register 64).
The TIP-to-RING voltage (V ) is offset from ground by
OC
The open state turns off all currents into the external
bipolar transistors and can be used in the presence of
fault conditions on the line and to generate Open Switch
Intervals (OSIs). TIP and RING are effectively tri-stated
with a dc output impedance of about 150 kΩ. The
ProSLIC can also automatically enter the open state if it
detects excessive power being consumed in the
external bipolar transistors. See "2.2.5. Power
Monitoring and Line Fault Detection" on page 27 for
more details.
a programmable voltage (V ) to provide voltage
CM
headroom to the positive-most terminal (TIP in forward
polarity states and RING in reverse polarity states) for
carrying audio signals. Table 20 summarizes the
parameters to be initialized before entering an active
state.
Table 20. Programmable Ranges of DC
Linefeed Characteristics
Parameter Programmable Default
Register
Bits
Location*
In the forward active and reverse active states, linefeed
circuitry is on, and the audio signal paths are powered
down.
Range
Value
ILIM
VOC
VCM
20 to 41 mA
20 mA
ILIM[2:0]
VOC[5:0]
VCM[5:0]
Direct
Register 71
In the forward and reverse on-hook transmission states,
audio signal paths are powered up to provide data
transmission during an on-hook loop condition.
0 to 94.5 V
0 to 94.5 V
48 V
3 V
Direct
Register 72
Direct
The TIP Open state turns off all control currents to the
external bipolar devices connected to TIP and provides
an active linefeed on RING for ground start operation.
Register 73
*Note: The ProSLIC uses registers that are both directly and
indirectly mapped. A “direct” register is one that is mapped
directly.
The RING Open state provides similar operation with
the RING drivers off and TIP active.
The ringing state drives programmable ringing
waveforms onto the line.
24
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
2.2.4. Loop Voltage and Current Monitoring
Two derived values are also reported: loop voltage and
loop current. The loop voltage, V – V
as a 1-bit sign, 6-bit magnitude format. For ground start
operation, the reported value is the RING voltage. The
, is reported
TIP
RING
The ProSLIC continuously monitors the TIP and RING
voltages and external BJT currents. These values are
available in registers 78–89. Table 22 lists the values
that are measured and their associated registers. An
internal A/D converter samples the measured voltages
and currents from the analog sense circuitry and
translates them into the digital domain. The A/D updates
the samples at an 800 Hz rate.
loop current, (I – I + I –I )/2, is reported in a 1-
Q1
Q2
Q5 Q6
bit sign, 6-bit magnitude format. In RING open and TIP
open states, the loop current is reported as (I – I ) +
Q1
Q2
(I –I ).
Q5 Q6
Audio
Codec
Monitor A/D
A/D
A/D
DSP
D/A
D/A
SLIC DAC
Battery Sense
Emitter Sense
AC
Control
DC
Control
Σ
AC Sense
DC Sense
RAC
Si3201
AC
QDN
DC
QP
CAC
Control
Loop
Control
Loop
RBP
RDC
RSE
RBAT
TIP or
RING
QN
RE
VBAT
Figure 15. Simplified ProSLIC Linefeed Architecture for TIP and RING Leads (One Shown)
Rev. 0.92
25
Si3215
Table 21. ProSLIC Linefeed Operations
LF[2:0]*
000
Linefeed State
Description
TIP and RING tri-stated.
Open
Forward Active
001
V
V
> V
> V
.
RING
TIP
TIP
010
Forward On-Hook Transmission
TIP Open
; audio signal paths powered on.
RING
011
TIP tri-stated, RING active; used for ground start.
Ringing waveform applied to TIP and RING.
100
Ringing
101
Reverse Active
V
V
> V
.
TIP
RING
RING
110
Reverse On-Hook Transmission
Ring Open
> V ; audio signal paths powered on.
TIP
111
RING tri-stated, TIP active.
*Note: The Linefeed register (LF) is located in direct Register 64.
Table 22. Measured Real Time Linefeed Interface Characteristics
Parameter
Measurement
Range
Resolution
Register
Bits
Location*
Loop Voltage Sense (V
– V
)
RING
–94.5 to +94.5 V
1.5 V
LVSP,
Direct Register 78
TIP
LVS[6:0]
Loop Current Sense
–78.75 to +78.5 mA
1.25 mA
LCSP,
Direct Register 79
LCS[5:0]
TIP Voltage Sense
RING Voltage Sense
0 to –95.88 V
0 to –95.88 V
0 to –95.88 V
0 to –95.88 V
0 to 81.35 mA
0 to 81.35 mA
0 to 9.59 mA
0 to 9.59 mA
0 to 80.58 mA
0 to 80.58 mA
0.376 V
0.376 V
VTIP[7:0]
Direct Register 80
Direct Register 81
VRING[7:0]
Battery Voltage Sense 1 (V
Battery Voltage Sense 2 (V
)
)
0.376 V
VBATS1[7:0] Direct Register 82
VBATS2[7:0] Direct Register 83
BAT
0.376 V
BAT
Transistor 1 Current Sense
Transistor 2 Current Sense
Transistor 3 Current Sense
Transistor 4 Current Sense
Transistor 5 Current Sense
Transistor 6 Current Sense
0.319 mA
0.319 mA
37.6 µA
IQ1[7:0]
IQ2[7:0]
IQ3[7:0]
IQ4[7:0]
IQ5[7:0]
IQ6[7:0]
Direct Register 84
Direct Register 85
Direct Register 86
Direct Register 87
Direct Register 88
Direct Register 89
37.6 µA
0.316 mA
0.316 mA
*Note: The ProSLIC uses registers that are both directly and indirectly mapped. A “direct” register is one that is mapped
directly.
26
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
2.2.5. Power Monitoring and Line Fault Detection
the type of fault condition present on the line.
In addition to reporting voltages and currents, the The value of each thermal low-pass filter pole is set
ProSLIC continuously monitors the power dissipated in according to the equation:
each external bipolar transistor. Real time output power
4096
800 × τ
3
of any one of the six linefeed transistors can be read by
setting the power monitor pointer (direct Register 76) to
point to the desired transistor and then reading the line
power output monitor (direct Register 77).
------------------
thermal LPF register =
× 2
where τ is the thermal time constant of the transistor
package; 4096 is the full range of the 12-bit register, and
800 is the sample rate in Hertz. Generally, τ = 3
seconds for SOT223 packages and τ = 0.16 seconds
for SOT23, but check with the manufacturer for the
package thermal constant of a specific device. For
example, the power alarm threshold and low-pass filter
values for Q5 and Q6 using a SOT223 package
transistor are computed as follows:
The real time power measurements are low-pass
filtered and compared to a maximum power threshold.
Maximum power thresholds and filter time constants are
software-programmable and should be set for each
transistor pair based on the characteristics of the
transistors used. Table 23 describes the registers
associated with this function. If the power in any
external transistor exceeds the programmed threshold,
a power alarm event is triggered. The ProSLIC sets the
Power Alarm register bit, generates an interrupt (if
enabled), and automatically enters the Open state (if
AOPN = 1). This feature protects the external
transistors from fault conditions and, combined with the
loop voltage and current monitors, allows diagnosis of
PMAX
7
1.28
7
------------------------------
Resolution
-----------------
PT56 =
× 2
=
× 2 = 5389 = 150D
0.0304
Thus, indirect Register 21 should be set to 150Dh.
Note: The power monitor resolution for Q3 and Q4 is different
from that of Q1, Q2, Q5, and Q6.
Table 23. Associated Power Monitoring and Power Fault Registers
Parameter
Description/
Range
Resolution
Register
Bits
Location*
Power Monitor Pointer
Line Power Monitor Output
0 to 5 points to Q1
to Q6, respectively
N/A
PWRMP[2:0]
PWROM[7:0]
Direct Register 76
Direct Register 77
0 to 7.8 W for Q1,
Q2, Q5, Q6
0 to 0.9 W for Q3,
Q4
30.4 mW
3.62 mW
Power Alarm Threshold, Q1 & Q2
Power Alarm Threshold, Q3 & Q4
Power Alarm Threshold, Q5 & Q6
Thermal LPF Pole, Q1 & Q2
Thermal LPF Pole, Q3 & Q4
Thermal LPF Pole, Q5 & Q6
Power Alarm Interrupt Pending
0 to 7.8 W
0 to 0.9 W
0 to 7.8 W
30.4 mW
3.62 mW
30.4 mW
PPT12[7:0]
PPT34[7:0]
PPT56[7:0]
NQ12[7:0]
NQ34[7:0]
NQ56[7:0]
Indirect Register 19
Indirect Register 20
Indirect Register 21
Indirect Register 24
Indirect Register 25
Indirect Register 26
Direct Register 19
See equation above.
See equation above.
See equation above.
Bits 2 to 7 corre-
spond to Q1 to Q6,
respectively
N/A
QnAP[n+1],
where n = 1
to 6
Rev. 0.92
27
Si3215
Table 23. Associated Power Monitoring and Power Fault Registers (Continued)
Power Alarm Interrupt Enable
Bits 2 to 7 corre-
spond to Q1 to Q6,
respectively
N/A
QnAE[n+1],
where n = 1
to 6
Direct Register 22
Power Alarm
Automatic/Manual Detect
0 = manual mode
1 = enter open state
upon power alarm
N/A
AOPN
Direct Register 67
*Note: The ProSLIC uses registers that are both directly and indirectly mapped. A direct register is one that is mapped
directly. An indirect register is one that is accessed using the indirect access registers (direct registers 28 through
31).
LCS
Input
Signal
Processor
ISP_OUT
Digital
+
–
LVS
LCR
LCIP
LPF
Debounce
Filter
Interrupt
Logic
NCLR
LCDI
LCIE
LFS LCVE
HYSTEN
Loop Closure
Threshold
LCRT LCRTL
Figure 16. Loop Closure Detection
2.2.6. Loop Closure Detection
LCDI (direct Register 69). If the debounce interval has
been satisfied, the LCR bit will be set to indicate that a
valid loop closure has occurred. A loop closure interrupt
is generated if enabled by the LCIE bit (direct
Register 22). Table 24 lists the registers that must be
written or monitored to correctly detect a loop closure
condition.
A loop closure event signals that the terminal equipment
has gone off-hook during on-hook transmission or on-
hook active states. The ProSLIC performs loop closure
detection digitally using its on-chip monitor A/D
converter. The functional blocks required to implement
loop closure detection are shown in Figure 16. The
primary input to the system is the Loop Current Sense 2.2.7. Loop Closure Threshold Hysteresis
value provided in the LCS register (direct Register 79).
Programmable hysteresis to the loop closure threshold
The LCS value is processed in the Input Signal
can be enabled by setting HYSTEN = 1 (direct
Processor when the ProSLIC is in the on-hook
Register 108, bit 0). The hysteresis is defined by LCRT
transmission or on-hook active linefeed state, as
(indirect Register 15) and LCRTL (indirect Register 66),
indicated by the Linefeed Shadow register, LFS[2:0]
which set the upper and lower bounds, respectively.
(direct Register 64). The data then feeds into a
2.2.8. Voltage-Based Loop Closure Detection
programmable digital low-pass filter, which removes
An optional voltage-based loop closure detection mode
unwanted ac signal components before threshold
can be enabled by setting LCVE = 1 (direct
detection.
Register 108, bit 2). In this mode, the loop voltage is
The output of the low-pass filter is compared to a
compared to the loop closure threshold register (LCRT),
programmable threshold, LCRT (indirect register 15).
which represents a minimum voltage threshold instead
The threshold comparator output feeds a programmable
of a maximum current threshold. If hysteresis is also
debouncing filter. The output of the debouncing filter
enabled, LCRT represents the upper voltage boundary,
remains in its present state unless the input remains in
and LCRTL represents the lower voltage boundary for
the opposite state for the entire period of time
hysteresis. Although voltage-based loop closure
programmed by the loop closure debounce interval,
28
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
detection is an option, the default current-based loop
closure detection is recommended.
2.3. Battery Voltage Generation and
Switching
The Si3215 integrates a dc-dc converter controller that
dynamically regulates a single output voltage. This
mode eliminates the need to supply large external
battery voltages. Instead, it converts a single positive
input voltage into the real-time battery voltage needed
for any given state according to programmed linefeed
parameters.
Table 24. Register Set for Loop
Closure Detection
Parameter
Register
Location
Loop Closure
LCIP
Direct Reg. 19
Interrupt Pending
Loop Closure
LCIE
Direct Reg. 22
Interrupt Enable
For single to low channel count applications, the Si3215
proves to be an economical choice, as the dc-dc
converter eliminates the need to design and build high-
voltage power supplies.
Loop Closure Threshold LCRT[5:0] Indirect Reg. 15
Loop Closure
Threshold—Lower
LCRTL[5:0] Indirect Reg. 66
2.3.1. DC-DC Converter General Description
Loop Closure Filter
Coefficient
NCLR[12:0] Indirect Reg. 22
The dc-dc converter dynamically generates the large
negative voltages required to operate the linefeed
interface. The Si3215 acts as the controller for a buck-
boost dc-dc converter that converts a positive dc
voltage into the desired negative battery voltage. In
addition to eliminating external power supplies, this
allows the Si3215 to dynamically control the battery
voltage to the minimum required for any given mode of
operation.
Loop Closure Detect
Status (monitor only)
LCR
Direct Reg. 68
Direct Reg. 69
Loop Closure Detect
Debounce Interval
LCDI[6:0]
Hysteresis Enable
HYSTEN
LCVE
Direct Reg. 108
Direct Reg. 108
Voltage-Based Loop
Closure
Two different dc-dc circuit options are offered: a BJT/
inductor version and a MOSFET/transformer version.
2.2.9. Linefeed Calibration
An internal calibration algorithm corrects for internal and
external component errors. The calibration is initiated by
setting the CAL bit in direct Register 96. Upon
completion of the calibration cycle, this bit is
automatically reset.
Due to the differences on the driving circuits, there are
two different versions of the Si3215. The Si3215
supports the BJT/inductor circuit option, and the
Si3215M version supports the MOSFET solution. The
only difference between the two versions is the polarity
of the DCFF pin with respect to the DCDRV pin. For the
Si3215, DCDRV and DCFF are of opposite polarity. For
the Si3215M, DCDRV and DCFF are of the same
polarity. Table 25 summarizes these differences.
It is recommended that a calibration be executed
following system power-up. Upon release of the chip
reset, the Si3215 will be in the open state. After
powering up the dc-dc converter and allowing it to settle
for time (t
) the calibration can be initiated.
settle
Additional calibrations may be performed, but only one
calibration should be necessary as long as the system
remains powered up.
Table 25. Si3215 and Si3215M Differences
Device
DCFF Signal
Polarity
DCPOL
During calibration, V , V , and V voltages are
RING
BAT
TIP
Si3215
0
1
controlled by the calibration engine to provide the
correct external voltage conditions for the algorithm.
Calibration should be performed in the on-hook state.
RING or TIP must not be connected to ground during
the calibration.
= DCDRV
= DCDRV
Si3215M
Notes:
1. DCFF signal polarity with respect to DCDRV signal.
2. Direct Register 93, bit 5; This is a read-only bit.
When using the Si3201, automatic calibration routines
for RING gain mismatch and TIP gain mismatch should
not be performed. Instead of running these two
calibrations automatically, consult “AN35: Si321x User’s
Quick Reference Guide”, and follow the instructions for
manual calibration.
Extensive design guidance on each of these circuits can
be obtained from “AN45: Design Guide for the Si3210
DC-DC Converter” and from an interactive dc-dc
converter design spreadsheet. Both of these documents
are available on the Silicon Laboratories website
(www.silabs.com).
Rev. 0.92
29
Si3215
2.3.2. BJT/Inductor Circuit Option Using Si3215
regulator circuit within the Si3215 is
a
high-
performance, pulse-width modulation controller. The
control pins are driven by the PWM controller logic in
The BJT/Inductor circuit option, as defined in Figure 10
on page 17, offers a flexible, low-cost solution.
Depending on selected L1 inductance value and the
the Si3215. The regulated output voltage (V ) is
BAT
sensed by the SVBAT pin and used to detect whether
the output voltage is above or below an internal
reference for the desired battery voltage. The dc
monitor pins, SDCH and SDCL, monitor input current
and voltage to the dc-dc converter external circuitry. If
an overload condition is detected, the PWM controller
will turn off the switching transistor for the remainder of
a PWM period to prevent damage to external
components. It is important that the proper value of R18
be selected to ensure safe operation. Guidance is given
in AN45.
switching frequency, the input voltage (V ) can range
DC
from 5 V to 30 V. By nature of a dc-dc converter’s
operation, peak and average input currents can become
large with small input voltages. Consider this when
selecting the appropriate input voltage and power rating
for the V power supply.
DC
For this solution, a PNP power BJT (Q7) switches the
current flow through low ESR inductor L1. The Si3215
uses the DCDRV and DCFF pins to switch Q7 on and
off. DCDRV controls Q7 through NPN BJT Q8. DCFF is
ac coupled to Q7 through capacitor C10 to assist R16 in
turning off Q7. Therefore, DCFF must have opposite
polarity to DCDRV, and the Si3215 (not Si3215M) must
be used.
The PWM controller operates at a frequency set by the
dc-dc Converter PWM register (direct Register 92).
During a PWM period, the outputs of the control pins,
DCDRV and DCFF, are asserted for a time given by the
read-only PWM Pulse Width register (direct
Register 94).
2.3.3. MOSFET/Transformer Circuit Option Using
Si3215M
The MOSFET/transformer circuit option, as defined in
Figure 11, offers higher power efficiencies across a
larger input voltage range. Depending on the
transformers primary inductor value and the switching
The dc-dc converter must be off for some time in each
cycle to allow the inductor or transformer to transfer its
stored energy to the output capacitor, C9. This minimum
off time can be set through the dc-dc Converter
Switching Delay register, (direct Register 93). The
number of 16.384 MHz clock cycles that the controller is
off is equal to DCTOF (bits 0 through 4) plus 4. If the dc
Monitor pins detect an overload condition, the dc-dc
converter interrupts its conversion cycles regardless of
the register settings to prevent component damage.
These inputs should be calibrated by writing the DCCAL
bit (bit 7) of the dc-dc Converter Switching Delay
register, direct Register 93, after the dc-dc converter
has been turned on.
frequency, the input voltage (V ) can range from 3.3 V
DC
to 35 V. Therefore, it is possible to power the entire
ProSLIC solution from a single 3.3 V or 5 V power
supply. By nature of a dc-dc converter’s operation, peak
and average input currents can become large with small
input voltages. Consider this when selecting the
appropriate input voltage and power rating for the V
power supply (number of REN supported).
DC
For this solution, an n-channel power MOSFET (M1)
switches the current flow through a power transformer
T1. T1 is specified in “AN45: Design Guide for the
Si3210 DC-DC Converter” and includes several taps on
the primary side to facilitate a wide range of input
voltages. The Si3215M must be used for the application
circuit depicted in Figure 11 on page 19 because the
DCFF pin is used to drive M1 directly and, therefore,
must be the same polarity as DCDRV. DCDRV is not
used in this circuit option; connecting DCFF and
DCDRV together is not recommended.
Because the Si3215 dynamically regulates its own
battery supply voltage using the dc-dc converter
controller, the battery voltage (V ) is offset from the
BAT
negative-most terminal by a programmable voltage
(V ) to allow voltage headroom for carrying audio
OV
signals.
As mentioned previously, the Si3215 dynamically
adjusts V
to suit the particular circuit requirement. To
BAT
illustrate this, the behavior of V
in the active state is
BAT
2.3.4. DC-DC Converter Architecture
shown in Figure 17. In the active state, the TIP-to-RING
open circuit voltage is kept at V in the constant
The control logic for a pulse width modulated (PWM) dc-
dc converter is incorporated in the Si3215. Output pins,
DCDRV and DCFF, are used to switch a bipolar
transistor or MOSFET. The polarity of DCFF is opposite
that of DCDRV.
OC
voltage region while the regulator output voltage,
= V + V + V
V
.
OV
BAT
CM
OC
When the loop current attempts to exceed I , the dc
LIM
line driver circuit enters constant current mode allowing
The dc-dc converter circuit is powered on when the
DCOF bit in the Powerdown Register (direct
Register 14, bit 4) is cleared to 0. The switching
the TIP to RING voltage to track R
. As the TIP
LOOP
terminal is kept at a constant voltage, it is the RING
30
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
terminal voltage that tracks R
, and, as a result, the RING terminal can become large and may require a
LOOP
|V
|V
| voltage will also track R
. In this state, higher power rating device. The non-tracking mode of
decreases operation is required by specific terminal equipment,
LOOP
BAT
LOOP
| = I
R
+ V
+V . As R
BAT
LIM x LOOP
CM
OV
below the VOC/I
mark, the regulator output voltage which, in order to initiate certain data transmission
LIM
can continue to track R
tracking mechanism is stopped when |V | = |V
(TRACK = 1), or the R
modes, goes briefly on-hook to measure the line voltage
to determine whether there is any other off-hook
LOOP
LOOP
|
BAT
BATL
(TRACK = 0). The former case is the more common terminal equipment on the same line. TRACK = 0 mode
application and provides the maximum power is desired since the regulator output voltage has long
dissipation savings. In principle, the regulator output settling time constants (on the order of tens of
voltage can go as low as |V
significant power savings.
| = V + V , offering milliseconds) and cannot change rapidly for TRACK = 1
BAT
CM OV
mode. Therefore, the brief on-hook voltage
measurement would yield approximately the same
voltage as the off-hook line voltage and cause the
terminal equipment to incorrectly sense another off-
hook terminal.
When TRACK = 0, |V
| will not decrease below
BAT
V
. The RING terminal voltage, however, continues
BATL
to decrease with decreasing R
dissipation on the NPN bipolar transistor driving the
. The power
LOOP
VOC
ILIM
RLOOP
Constant I Region
Constant V Region
VCM
VTIP
VOC
|VTIP - VRING
|
VBATL
TRACK=0
VOV
VRING
VBAT
VOV
V
Figure 17. V , V
, and V
in the Forward Active State
BAT
TIP RING
Rev. 0.92
31
Si3215
Table 26. Associated Relevant DC-DC Converter Registers
Parameter
Range
Resolution Register Bit
Location
DC-DC Converter Power-Off
Control
N/A
N/A
DCOF
Direct Register 14
DC-DC Converter Calibration
Enable/Status
N/A
N/A
DCCAL
Direct Register 93
DC-DC Converter PWM Period
0 to 15.564 µs
61.035 ns
61.035 ns
1.5 V
DCN[7:0]
DCTOF[4:0]
VBATH[5:0]
VBATL[5:0]
Direct Register 92
Direct Register 93
Direct Register 74
Direct Register 75
DC-DC Converter Min. Off Time (0 to 1.892 µs) + 4 ns
High Battery Voltage—V
Low Battery Voltage—V
0 to –94.5 V
0 to –94.5 V
BATH
BATL
1.5 V
V
0 to –9 V or
0 to –13.5 V
1.5 V
VMIND[3:0]
VOV
Indirect Register 64
Direct Register 66
OV
Note: The ProSLIC uses registers that are both directly and indirectly mapped. A “direct” register is one that is mapped
directly. An “indirect” register is one that is accessed using the indirect access registers (direct registers 28 through
31).
2.3.5. DC-DC Converter Enhancements
2.4. Tone Generation
The Si3215 supports two enhancements to the dc-dc
Two digital tone generators are provided in the ProSLIC.
converter. The first is a multi-threshold error control
They allow the generation of a wide variety of single- or
algorithm that enables the dc-dc converter to adjust
dual-tone frequency and amplitude combinations and
more quickly to voltage changes. This option is enabled
spare the user the effort of generating the required
by setting DCSU = 1 (direct Register 108, bit 5). The
POTS signaling tones on the PCM highway. DTMF, FSK
second enhancement is an audio band filter that
(caller ID), call progress, and other tones can all be
removes audio band noise from the dc-dc converter
generated on-chip. The tones can be sent to either the
control loop. This option is enabled by setting DCFIL = 1
receive or transmit paths (see Figure 22 on page 40).
(direct Register 108, bit 1).
2.4.1. Tone Generator Architecture
2.3.6. DC-DC Converter During Ringing
A simplified diagram of the tone generator architecture
When the ProSLIC enters the ringing state, it requires
is shown in Figure 18. The oscillator, active/inactive
voltages well above those used in the active mode. The
timers, interrupt block, and signal routing block are
voltage to be generated and regulated by the dc-dc
connected to give the user flexibility in creating audio
converter during a ringing burst is set using the V
BATH
signals. Control and status register bits are placed in the
figure to indicate their association with the tone
generator architecture. These registers are described in
more detail in Table 27.
register (direct Register 74). V
can be set between
BATH
0 and –94.5 V in 1.5 V steps. To avoid clipping the
ringing signal, V must be set larger than the ringing
BATH
amplitude. At the end of each ringing burst, the dc-dc
converter adjusts back to active state regulation as
described above.
32
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
16 kHz
Clock
8 kHz
Clock
OZn
Zero Cross
OSSn
OnE
to TX Path
to RX Path
Enable
Zero
Two-Pole
Resonance
Register Oscillator
16-Bit
Modulo
Counter
Cross
Logic
OAT
Expire
Signal
Routing
OIT
Load
Logic
Load
Expire
OSCn
OATn
OITn
OnIP REL*
INT
Logic
OATnE
OITnE
OnSO
OSCnX
OSCnY
OnIE
OnAP
INT
Logic
OnAE
*Tone Generator 1 Only
n = "1" or "2" for Tone Generator 1 and 2, respectively
Figure 18. Simplified Tone Generator Diagram
2.4.2. Oscillator Frequency and Amplitude
Each of the two-tone generators contains a two-pole
resonate oscillator circuit with programmable
2π1336
16000
⎛
⎝
⎞
= 0.86550
--------------------
coeff2 = cos
⎠
a
15
OSC2 = 0.86550 (2 ) = 28361 = 6EC8h
frequency and amplitude, which are programmed via
indirect registers OSC1, OSC1X, OSC1Y, OSC2,
OSC2X, and OSC2Y. The sample rate for the two
oscillators is 16 kHz. The equations are as follows:
1
4
0.13450
1.86550
--
OSC2X =
×
--------------------- × (215 – 1) × 0.5 = 1098 = 44Bh
OSC2Y = 0
coeff = cos(2π f /16 kHz),
n
n
The computed values above would be written to the
corresponding registers to initialize the oscillators. Once
the oscillators are initialized, the oscillator control
registers can be accessed to enable the oscillators and
direct their outputs.
where f is the frequency to be generated;
n
15
OSCn = coeff x (2 );
n
Desired Vrms
-------------------------------------
1.11 Vrms
1
4
15
1 – coeff
1 + coeff
--
OSCnX =
× ----------------------- × (2 – 1) ×
2.4.3. Tone Generator Cadence Programming
where desired Vrms is the amplitude to be generated;
OSCnY = 0,
Each of the two tone generators contains two timers,
one for setting the active period and one for setting the
inactive period. The oscillator signal is generated during
the active period and suspended during the inactive
period. Both the active and inactive periods can be
programmed from 0 to 8 seconds in 125 µs steps. The
active period time interval is set using OAT1 (direct
registers 36 and 37) for tone generator 1 and OAT2
(direct registers 40 and 41) for tone generator 2.
n = 1 or 2 for oscillator 1 or oscillator 2, respectively.
For example, in order to generate a DTMF digit of 8, the
two required tones are 852 Hz and 1336 Hz. Assuming
the generation of half-scale values (ignoring twist) is
desired, the following values are calculated:
2π852
16000
⎛
⎝
⎞
⎠
----------------
coeff1 = cos
= 0.94455
To enable automatic cadence for tone generator 1,
define the OAT1 and OIT1 registers and then set the
O1TAE bit (direct Register 32, bit 4) and O1TIE bit
(direct Register 32, bit 3). This enables each of the
timers to control the state of the Oscillator Enable bit,
O1E (direct Register 32, bit 2). The 16-bit counter will
begin counting until the active timer expires, at which
time the 16-bit counter will reset to zero and begin
OSC1 = 0.94455(215) = 30951= 78E6h
1
4
--------------------- × (215 – 1) × 0.5 = 692 = 2B3h
0.05545
1.94455
--
OSC1X =
×
OSC1Y = 0
Rev. 0.92
33
Si3215
counting until the inactive timer expires. The cadence The operation of tone generator 2 is identical to that of
continues until the user clears the O1TAE and O1TIE tone generator 1 using its respective control registers.
control bits. The zero crossing detect feature can be
implemented by setting the OZ1 bit (direct Register 32,
bit 5). This ensures that each oscillator pulse ends
without a dc component. The timing diagram in
Figure 19 is an example of an output cadence using the
zero crossing feature.
Note: Tone Generator 2 should not be enabled simulta-
neously with the ringing oscillator due to resource shar-
ing within the hardware.
Continuous-phase
frequency-shift
keying
(FSK)
waveforms may be created using tone generator 1 (not
available on tone generator 2) by setting the REL bit
One-shot oscillation can be achieved by enabling O1E (direct Register 32, bit 6), which enables reloading of
and O1TAE. Direct control over the cadence can be the OSC1, OSC1X, and OSC1Y registers at the
achieved by controlling the O1E bit (direct Register 32, expiration of the active timer (OAT1).
bit 2) directly if O1TAE and O1TIE are disabled.
Table 27. Associated Tone Generator Registers
Tone Generator 1
Parameter
Description / Range
Register Bits
OSC1[15:0]
OSC1X[15:0]
OSC1Y[15:0]
OAT1[15:0]
OIT1[15:0]
Location
Oscillator 1 Frequency Coefficient Sets oscillator frequency
Indirect Register 0
Indirect Register 1
Indirect Register 2
Direct Registers 36 & 37
Direct Register 38 & 39
Direct Register 32
Oscillator 1 Amplitude Coefficient
Oscillator 1 initial phase coefficient
Oscillator 1 Active Timer
Sets oscillator amplitude
Sets initial phase
0 to 8 seconds
Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer
Oscillator 1 Control
0 to 8 seconds
Status and control
registers
OSS1, REL, OZ1,
O1TAE, O1TIE,
O1E, O1SO[1:0]
Tone Generator 2
Description/Range
Parameter
Register
OSC2[15:0]
OSC2X[15:0]
OSC2Y[15:0]
OAT2[15:0]
OIT2[15:0]
Location
Oscillator 2 Frequency Coefficient Sets oscillator frequency
Indirect Register 3
Indirect Register 4
Indirect Register 5
Direct Registers 40 & 41
Direct Register 42 & 43
Direct Register 33
Oscillator 2 Amplitude Coefficient
Oscillator 2 initial phase coefficient
Oscillator 2 Active Timer
Sets oscillator amplitude
Sets initial phase
0 to 8 seconds
Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer
Oscillator 2 Control
0 to 8 seconds
Status and control
registers
OSS2, OZ2,
O2TAE, O2TIE,
O2E, O2SO[1:0]
34
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
O1E
0,1 ...
..., OAT1 0,1 ...
..., OIT1 0,1 ...
..., OAT1 0,1 ...
...
...
OSS1
Tone
Gen. 1
Signal
Output
Figure 19. Tone Generator Timing Diagram
2.4.4. Enhanced FSK Waveform Generation
2.5. Ringing Generation
Enhanced FSK generation capabilities can be enabled
by setting FSKEN = 1 (direct Register 108, bit 6) and
REN = 1 (direct Register 32, bit 6). In this mode, the
user can define mark (1) and space (0) attributes once
during initialization by defining indirect registers 69–74.
The user need only indicate 0-to-1 and 1-to-0 transitions
in the information stream. By writing to FSKDAT (direct
Register 52), this mode applies a 24 kHz sample rate to
tone generator 1 to give additional resolution to timers
and frequency generation. “AN32: Si321x Frequency
Shift Keying (FSK) Modulation” gives detailed
instructions on how to implement FSK in this mode.
Additionally, sample source code is available from
Silicon Laboratories upon request.
The ProSLIC provides fully-programmable internal
balanced ringing with or without a dc offset to ring a
wide variety of terminal devices. All parameters
associated with ringing, including ringing frequency,
waveform, amplitude, dc offset, and ringing cadence,
are software-programmable. Both sinusoidal and
trapezoidal ringing waveforms are supported, and the
trapezoidal crest factor is programmable. Ringing
signals of up to 88 V peak or more can be generated,
enabling the ProSLIC to drive a 5 REN (1380 Ω +
40 µF) ringer load across loop lengths of 2000 feet
(160 Ω) or more.
2.5.1. Ringing Architecture
The ringing generator architecture is nearly identical to
that of the tone generator. The sinusoid ringing
waveform is generated using an internal two-pole
resonance oscillator circuit with programmable
frequency and amplitude. However, since ringing
frequencies are very low compared to the audio band
signaling frequencies, the ringing waveform is
generated at a 1 kHz rate instead of 8 kHz.
2.4.5. Tone Generator Interrupts
Both the active and inactive timers can generate their
own interrupt to signal “on/off” transitions to the
software. The timer interrupts for tone generator 1 can
be individually enabled by setting the O1AE and O1IE
bits (direct Register 21, bits 0 and 1, respectively).
Timer interrupts for tone generator 2 are O2AE and
O2IE (direct Register 21, bits 2 and 3, respectively). A
pending interrupt for each of the timers is determined by
reading the O1AP, O1IP, O2AP, and O2IP bits in the
Interrupt Status 1 register (direct Register 18, bits 0
through 3, respectively).
The ringing generator has two timers that function the
same as for the tone generator timers. They allow on/off
cadence settings up to 8 seconds on/ 8 seconds off. In
addition to controlling ringing cadence, these timers
control the transition into and out of the ringing state.
Table 28 summarizes the list of registers used for
ringing generation.
Note: Tone generator 2 should not be enabled concurrently
with the ringing generator due to resource sharing
within the hardware.
Rev. 0.92
35
Si3215
Table 28. Registers for Ringing Generation
Parameter
Range/ Description
Register
Bits
Location
Ringing Waveform
Ringing Voltage Offset Enable
Sine/Trapezoid
Enabled/
TSWS
RVO
Direct Register 34
Direct Register 34
Disabled
Ringing Active Timer Enable
Ringing Inactive Timer Enable
Ringing Oscillator Enable
Enabled/
Disabled
Enabled/
Disabled
RTAE
RTIE
ROE
Direct Register 34
Direct Register 34
Direct Register 34
Enabled/
Disabled
Ringing Oscillator Active Timer
Ringing Oscillator Inactive Timer
Linefeed Control (Initiates Ringing State)
High Battery Voltage
0 to 8 seconds
0 to 8 seconds
Ringing State = 100b
0 to –94.5 V
0 to 94.5 V
15 to 100 Hz
0 to 94.5 V
Sets initial phase for
sinewave and period
for
RAT[15:0]
RIT[15:0]
LF[2:0]
VBATH[5:0]
ROFF[15:0]
RCO[15:0]
RNGX[15:0]
RNGY[15:0]
Direct Registers 48 and 49
Direct Registers 50 and 51
Direct Register 64
Direct Register 74
Indirect Register 6
Indirect Register 7
Indirect Register 8
Ringing dc voltage offset
Ringing frequency
Ringing amplitude
Ringing initial phase
Indirect Register 9
trapezoid
Common Mode Bias Adjust During Ringing
0 to 22.5 V
VCMR[3:0]
Indirect Register 27
Note: The ProSLIC uses registers that are both directly and indirectly mapped. A direct register is one that is mapped
directly. An indirect register is one that is accessed using the indirect access registers (direct registers 28 through 31).
When the ringing state is invoked by writing
LF[2:0] = 100 (direct Register 64), the ProSLIC will go
into the ringing state and start the first ring. At the
expiration of RAT, the ProSLIC will turn off the ringing
waveform and go to the on-hook transmission state. At
the expiration of RIT, ringing will again be initiated. This
process will continue as long as the two timers are
enabled and the Linefeed Control register is set to the
ringing state.
Desired VPK(0 to 94.5 V)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
96 V
1
4
15
1 – coeff
1 + coeff
--
RNGX =
×
----------------------- × 2
×
RNGY = 0
In selecting a ringing amplitude, the peak TIP-to-RING
ringing voltage must be greater than the selected on-
hook line voltage setting (VOC, direct Register 72). For
example, to generate a 70 V , 20 Hz ringing signal,
PK
the equations are as follows:
2π × 20
1000 Hz
⎛
⎝
⎞
= 0.99211
2.5.2. Sinusoidal Ringing
----------------------
coeff = cos
⎠
To configure the ProSLIC for sinusoidal ringing, the
frequency and amplitude are initialized by writing to the
following indirect registers: RCO, RNGX, and RNGY.
The equations for RCO, RNGX, and RNGY are as
follows:
RCO = 0.99211 × (215) = 32509 = 7EFDh
1
15 70
0.00789
1.99211
--
------
= 376 = 0177h
RNGX =
×
--------------------- × 2
×
4
96
RCO = coeff × (215
)
RNGY = 0
where
In addition, the user must select the sinusoidal ringing
waveform by writing TSWS = 0 (direct Register 34,
bit 0).
2πf
----------------------
⎛
⎝
⎞
coeff = cos
⎠
1000 Hz
and f = desired ringing frequency in hertz.
36
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
2.5.3. Trapezoidal Ringing
(20 Hz), the rise time requirement is 0.0153 seconds.
In addition to the sinusoidal ringing waveform, the
ProSLIC supports trapezoidal ringing. Figure 20
illustrates a trapezoidal ringing waveform with offset
RCO(20 Hz, 1.3 crest factor)
2 × 24235
-------------------------------------
=
= 396= 018Ch
V
.
ROFF
0.0153 × 8000
In addition, the user must select the trapezoidal ringing
waveform by writing TSWS = 1 in direct Register 34.
VTIP-RING
2.5.4. Ringing DC voltage Offset
A dc offset can be added to the ac ringing waveform by
defining the offset voltage in ROFF (indirect Register 6).
The offset, V
, is added to the ringing signal when
ROFF
VROFF
RVO is set to 1 (direct Register 34, bit 1). The value of
ROFF is calculated as follows:
T=1/freq
VROFF
15
-----------------
ROFF =
× 2
96
tRISE
time
2.5.5. Linefeed Considerations During Ringing
Care must be taken to keep the generated ringing signal
within the ringing voltage rails (GNDA and V
) to
BAT
Figure 20. Trapezoidal Ringing Waveform
maintain proper biasing of the external bipolar
transistors. If the ringing signal nears the rails, a
distorted ringing signal and excessive power dissipation
in the external transistors will result.
To configure the ProSLIC for trapezoidal ringing, the
user should follow the same basic procedure as in the
Sinusoidal Ringing section, but using the following
equations:
To prevent this invalid operation, set the V
value
BATH
(direct Register 74) to a value higher than the maximum
peak ringing voltage. The following discussion outlines
the considerations and equations that govern the
1
2
--
RNGY = × Period × 8000
Desired VPK
-----------------------------------
96 V
selection of the V
setting for a particular desired
15
BATH
RNGX =
× (2 )
peak ringing voltage.
First, the required amount of ringing overhead voltage,
V , is calculated based on the maximum value of
OVR
2 × RNGX
--------------------------------
RCO =
tRISE × 8000
current through the load, I
, the minimum current
LOAD,PK
gain of Q5 and Q6, and a reasonable voltage required
to keep Q5 and Q6 out of saturation. For ringing signals
RCO is a value that is added or subtracted from the
waveform to ramp the signal up or down in a linear
fashion. This value is a function of rise time, period, and
amplitude, where rise time and period are related
through the following equation for the crest factor of a
trapezoidal waveform.
up to V = 87 V, V
= 7.5 V is a safe value.
PK
OVR
However, to determine V
following equations.
for a specific case, use the
OVR
VAC,PK
NREN
------------------
-----------------
+ IOS
ILOAD,PK
=
+ IOS = VAC,PK
×
RLOAD
6.9 kΩ
3
4
1
CF2
⎛
⎞
⎠
--
----------
tRISE
=
T 1 –
⎝
where:
is the ringing REN load (max value = 5),
where T = ringing period, and CF = desired crest factor.
N
REN
For example, to generate a 71 V , 20 Hz ringing
signal, the equations are as follows:
PK
I
is the offset current flowing in the line driver circuit
OS
(max value = 2 mA), and
V
= amplitude of the ac ringing waveform.
AC,PK
1
2
1
-- ---------------
× 8000 = 200 = C8h
RNGY(20 Hz) =
×
It is good practice to provide a buffer of a few more
milliamperes for I to account for possible line
20 Hz
LOAD,PK
× 215= 24235 = 5EABh
71
96
leakages, etc. The total I
smaller than 80 mA.
current should be
LOAD,PK
------
RNGX(71 VPK) =
For a crest factor of 1.3 and a period of 0.05 seconds
Rev. 0.92
37
Si3215
2.5.6. Ring Trip Detection
β + 1
β
------------
VOVR = ILOAD,PK
×
× (80.6 Ω + 1 V)
A ring trip event signals that the terminal equipment has
gone off-hook during the ringing state. The ProSLIC
performs ring trip detection digitally using its on-chip
A/D converter. The functional blocks required to
implement ring trip detection are shown in Figure 21.
The primary input to the system is the loop current
sense (LCS) value provided by the current monitoring
circuitry and reported in direct Register 79. LCS data is
processed by the input signal processor when the
ProSLIC is in the ringing state as indicated by the
Linefeed Shadow register (direct Register 64). The data
then feeds into a programmable digital low-pass filter,
which removes unwanted ac signal components before
threshold detection.
where β is the minimum expected current gain of
transistors Q5 and Q6.
The minimum value for V
following:
is, therefore, given by the
BATH
VBATH = VAC,PK + VROFF + VOVR
The ProSLIC is designed to create a fully balanced
ringing waveform, meaning that the TIP and RING
common mode voltage, (V
voltage is referred to as VCM_RING and is
automatically set to the following:
+ V
)/2, is fixed. This
TIP
RING
The output of the low-pass filter is compared to a
programmable threshold, RPTP (indirect Register 16).
The threshold comparator output feeds a programmable
debouncing filter. The output of the debouncing filter
remains in its present state unless the input remains in
the opposite state for the entire period of time
programmed by the ring trip debounce interval,
RTDI[6:0] (direct Register 70). If the debounce interval
has been satisfied, the RTP bit of direct Register 68 will
be set to indicate that a valid ring trip has occurred. A
ring trip interrupt is generated if enabled by the RTIE bit
(direct Register 22). Table 29 lists the registers that
must be written or monitored to correctly detect a ring
trip condition.
VBATH – VCMR
---------------------------------------------
VCM_RING =
2
V
is an indirect register that provides the headroom
by the ringing waveform with respect to the V
The value is set as a 4-bit setting in indirect Register 27
with an LSB voltage of 1.5 V/LSB. Register 27 should
CMR
rail.
BATH
be set with the calculated V
headroom during ringing.
to provide voltage
OVR
The ProSLIC has a mode to briefly increase the
maximum differential current limit between the voltage
transition of TIP and RING from ringing to a dc linefeed
state. This mode is enabled by setting ILIMEN = 1
(direct Register 108, bit 7).
The recommended values for RPTP, NRTP, and RTDI
vary according to the programmed ringing frequency.
Register values for various ringing frequencies are
given in Table 30.
Input
Signal
Processor
LCS
ISP_OUT
Digital
LPF
+
–
DBIRAW
RTP
RTIP
Debounce
Filter
Interrupt
Logic
NRTP
RTDI
RTIE
LFS
Ring Trip
Threshold
RPTP
Figure 21. Ring Trip Detector
38
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 29. Associated Registers for Ring Trip Detection
Parameter
Register
RTIP
Location
Ring Trip Interrupt Pending
Ring Trip Interrupt Enable
Direct Register 19
Direct Register 22
Direct Register 70
Indirect Register 16
Indirect Register 23
Direct Register 68
RTIE
Ring Trip Detect Debounce Interval
Ring Trip Threshold
RTDI[6:0]
RPTP[5:0]
NRTP[12:0]
RTP
Ring Trip Filter Coefficient
Ring Trip Detect Status (monitor only)
Note: The ProSLIC uses registers that are both directly and indirectly mapped. A “direct” register is one that is mapped
directly. An “indirect” register is one that is accessed using the indirect access registers (direct registers 28 through
31).
Table 30. Recommended Ring Trip Values for Ringing
Ringing Frequency
NRTP
RPTP
RTDI
Hz
16.667
20
decimal
64
hex
decimal
34 mA
34 mA
34 mA
34 mA
34 mA
34 mA
hex
decimal
15.4 ms
12.3 ms
8.96 ms
7.5 ms
5 ms
hex
0F
0B
09
07
05
05
0200
0320
0380
0400
06A8
0800
3600
3600
3600
3600
3600
3600
100
112
30
40
128
213
256
50
60
4.8 ms
data stream. The standard requirements for transmit
path attenuation for signals above 3.4 kHz are
implemented as part of the combined decimation filter
characteristic of the A/D converter. One more digital
filter is available in the transmit path, THPF. THPF
implements the high-pass attenuation requirements for
signals below 65 Hz. The linear PCM data stream
2.6. Audio Path
Unlike traditional SLICs, the codec function is integrated
into the ProSLIC. The 16-bit codec offers programmable
gain/attenuation blocks and several loop-back modes.
The signal path block diagram is shown in Figure 22.
2.6.1. Transmit Path
In the transmit path, the analog signal fed by the output from THPF is amplified by the transmit-path
external ac coupling capacitors is amplified by the programmable gain amplifier, ADCG, which can be
analog transmit amplifier, ATX, prior to the A/D programmed from –∞ dB to 6 dB. The final step in the
converter. The gain of the ATX is user-selectable to one transmit path signal processing is the user-selectable
of mute/–3.5/0/3.5 dB options. The main role of ATX is A-law or µ-law compression, which can reduce the data
to coarsely adjust the signal swing to be as close as stream word width to 8 bits. Depending on the
possible to the full-scale input of the A/D converter in PCM_Mode register selection, every 8-bit compressed
order to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio of the serial data word will occupy one time slot on the PCM
transmit path. After passing through an anti-aliasing highway, or every 16-bit uncompressed serial data
filter, the analog signal is processed by the A/D word will occupy two time slots on the PCM highway.
converter, producing an 8 kHz, 16-bit wide, linear PCM
Rev. 0.92
39
Si3215
40
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
2.6.2. Receive Path
frequencies greater than 4 kHz, the plot in Figure 4
should be interpreted as the maximum allowable
magnitude of any spurious signals that are generated
when a PCM data stream representing a sine wave
signal in the range of 300 Hz to 3.4 kHz at a level of
0 dBm0 is applied at the digital input.
In the receive path, the optionally-compressed 8-bit
data is first expanded to 16-bit words. The PCMF
register bit can bypass the expansion process, in
which case two 8-bit words are assembled into one 16-
bit word. DACG is the receive path programmable gain
amplifier, which can be programmed from –∞ dB to The group delay distortion in either path is limited to no
6 dB. An 8 kHz, 16-bit signal is then provided to a D/A more than the levels indicated in Figure 5 on page 10.
converter. The resulting analog signal is amplified by The reference in Figure 5 on page 10 is the smallest
the analog receive amplifier, ARX, which is user- group delay for a sine wave in the range of 500 Hz to
selectable to one of mute/–3.5/0/3.5 dB options. It is 2500 Hz at 0 dBm0.
then applied at the input of the transconductance
The block diagram for the voice-band signal processing
amplifier (Gm), which drives the off-chip current buffer
paths are shown in Figure 22. Both the receive and the
(I
).
BUF
transmit paths employ the optimal combination of
analog and digital signal processing to provide the
maximum performance while, at the same time, offering
sufficient flexibility to allow users to optimize for their
particular application of the ProSLIC. All programmable
signal-processing blocks are symbolically indicated in
Figure 22 by a dashed arrow across them. The two-wire
(TIP/RING) voice-band interface to the ProSLIC is
2.6.3. Audio Characteristics
The dominant source of distortion and noise in both the
transmit and receive paths is the quantization noise
introduced by the µ-law or the A-law compression
process. Figure 1 on page 7 specifies the minimum
signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio for either path for a
sine wave input of 200 Hz to 3400 Hz.
implemented using
a small number of external
Both the µ-law and the A-law speech encoding allow the
audio codec to transfer and process audio signals larger
than 0 dBm0 without clipping. The maximum PCM code
is generated for a µ-law encoded sine wave of
3.17 dBm0 or an A-law encoded sine wave of
3.14 dBm0. The ProSLIC overload clipping limits are
driven by the PCM encoding process. Figure 2 on page
components. The receive path interface consists of a
unity-gain current buffer, I , while the transmit path
BUF
interface is simply an ac coupling capacitor. Signal
paths, although implemented differentially, are shown
as single-ended for simplicity.
2.6.4. Transhybrid Balance
7 shows the acceptable limits for the analog-to-analog The ProSLIC provides programmable transhybrid
fundamental power transfer-function, which bounds the balance with gain block H. (See Figure 22.) In the ideal
behavior of ProSLIC.
case where the synthesized SLIC impedance matches
exactly the subscriber loop impedance, the transhybrid
balance should be set to subtract a –6 dB level from the
transmit path signal. The transhybrid balance gain can
be adjusted from –2.77 dB to +4.08 dB around the ideal
setting of –6 dB by programming the HYBA[2:0] bits of
the Hybrid Control register (direct Register 11). Note
that adjusting any of the analog or digital gain blocks will
not require any modification of the transhybrid balance
gain block, as the transhybrid gain is subtracted from
the transmit path signal prior to any gain adjustment
stages. The transhybrid balance can also be disabled, if
desired, using the appropriate register setting.
The transmit path gain distortion versus frequency is
shown in Figure 3 on page 8. The same figure also
presents the minimum required attenuation for any out-
of-band analog signal that may be applied on the line.
Note the presence of a high-pass filter transfer-function,
which ensures at least 30 dB of attenuation for signals
below 65 Hz. The low-pass filter transfer function that
attenuates signals above 3.4 kHz has to exceed the
requirements specified by the equations in Figure 3 on
page 8, and it is implemented as part of the A-to-D
converter.
The receive path transfer function requirement, shown
in Figure 4 on page 9, is very similar to the transmit path
2.6.5. Loopback Testing
transfer function. The most notable difference is the Four loopback test options are available in the ProSLIC:
absence of the high-pass filter portion. The only other
ꢀ The full analog loopback (ALM2) tests almost all the
differences are the maximum 2 dB attenuation at
circuitry of both the transmit and receive paths. The
200 Hz (as opposed to 3 dB for the transmit path) and
compressed 8-bit word transmit data stream is fed
the 28 dB of attenuation for any frequency above
back serially to the input of the receive path
4.6 kHz. The PCM data rate is 8 kHz and, thus, no
expander. (See Figure 22.) The signal path starts
frequencies greater than 4 kHz can be digitally encoded
with the analog signal at the input of the transmit
in the data stream. From this point of view, at
path and ends with an analog signal at the output of
Rev. 0.92
41
Si3215
the receive path.
The ProSLIC also provides a means of compensating
for degraded subscriber loop conditions involving
excessive line capacitance (leakage). The CLC[1:0] bits
of direct Register 10 increase the ac signal magnitude
to compensate for the additional loss at the high end of
the audio frequency range. The default setting of
CLC[2:0] assumes no line capacitance.
ꢀ An additional analog loopback (ALM1) takes the
digital stream at the output of the A/D converter and
feeds it back to the D/A converter. (See Figure 22.)
The signal path starts with the analog signal at the
input of the transmit path and ends with an analog
signal at the output of the receive path. This
loopback option allows the testing of the analog
signal processing circuitry of the Si3215 completely
independently of any activity in the DSP.
The Si3215 supports the option to remove the internal
reference resistor used to synthesize ac impedances for
600 + 1 µF and 900 + 2.16 µF settings so that an
external resistor reference may be used. This option is
enabled by setting ZSEXT = 1 (direct Register 108,
bit 4). When 600 + 1 µF or 900 + 2.16 µF impedances
are selected, an internal reference resistor is removed
from the impedance synthesis circuit to accommodate
ꢀ The full digital loopback tests almost all the circuitry
of both the transmit and receive paths. The analog
signal at the output of the receive path is fed back to
the input of the transmit path by way of the hybrid
filter path. (See Figure 22.) The signal path starts
with 8-bit PCM data input to the receive path and
ends with 8-bit PCM data at the output of the
an external resistor, R
, which is inserted into the
ZREF
application circuit as shown in Figure 23.
transmit path. The user can bypass the companding
process and interface directly to the 16-bit data.
C3
R8
to TIP
ꢀ An additional digital loopback (DLM) takes the digital
stream at the input of the D/A converter in the
receive path and feeds it back to the transmit A/D
digital filter. The signal path starts with 8-bit PCM
data input to the receive path and ends with 8-bit
PCM data at the output of the transmit path. This
loopback option allows the testing of the digital
signal processing circuitry of the Si3215 completely
independently of any analog signal processing
activity. The user can bypass the companding
process and interface directly to the 16-bit data.
STIPAC
RZREF
Si3215
SRINGAC
R9
to RING
C4
For 600 + 1 µF, RZREF = 12 kΩ and C3, C4 = 100 nF.
For 900 + 2.16 µF, RZREF = 12 kΩ and C3, C4 = 220 nF.
Figure 23. R
External Resistor Placement
ZREF
2.7. Two-Wire Impedance Matching
2.8. Clock Generation
The ProSLIC provides on-chip, programmable two-wire
impedance settings to meet a wide variety of worldwide
two-wire return loss requirements. The two-wire
impedance is programmed by loading one of the eight
available impedance values into the TISS[2:0] bits of the
Two-Wire Impedance Synthesis Control register (direct
Register 10). If direct Register 10 is not user-defined,
the default setting of 600 Ω will be loaded into the TISS
register.
The ProSLIC will generate the necessary internal clock
frequencies from the PCLK input. PCLK must be
synchronous to the 8 kHz FSYNC clock and run at one
of the following rates: 256 kHz, 512 kHz, 768 kHz,
1.024 MHz, 1.536 MHz, 2.048 MHz, 4.096 MHz, or
8.192 MHz. The ratio of the PCLK rate to the FSYNC
rate is determined via a counter clocked by PCLK. The
three-bit ratio information is automatically transferred
into an internal register, PLL_MULT, following a reset of
the ProSLIC. The PLL_MULT is used to control the
internal PLL, which multiplies PCLK as needed to
generate 16.384 MHz rate needed to run the internal
filters and other circuitry.
Real and complex two-wire impedances are realized by
internal feedback of a programmable amplifier (RAC) a
switched
capacitor
network
(XAC)
and
a
transconductance amplifier (G ). (See Figure 22.) RAC
m
creates the real portion and XAC creates the imaginary
portion of G ’s input. G then creates a current that
The PLL clock synthesizer settles very quickly following
powerup. However, the settling time depends on the
PCLK frequency, and it can be approximately predicted
by the following equation:
m
m
models the desired impedance value to the subscriber
loop. The differential ac current is fed to the subscriber
loop via the ITIPP and IRINGP pins through an off-chip
current buffer (I
), which is implemented using
BUF
transistor Q1 and Q2 (see Figure on page 20). G is
64
FPCLK
m
----------------
=
TSETTLE
referenced to an off-chip resistor (R ).
15
42
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
The first byte of the pair is the command/address byte.
The MSB of this byte indicates a register read when 1
and a register write when 0. The remaining seven bits of
the command/address byte indicate the address of the
register to be accessed. The second byte of the pair is
the data byte. Because the falling edge of CS provides
resynchronization of the SPI state machine in the event
of a framing error, it is recommended (but not required)
that CS be taken high between byte transfers as shown
in Figures 24 and 25. During a read operation, the SDO
becomes active, and the 8-bit contents of the register
are driven out MSB first. The SDO will be high
impedence on either the falling edge of SCLK following
the LSB or the rising of CS as specified by the SPIM bit
(direct Register 0, bit 6). SDI is a “don’t care” during the
data portion of read operations. During write operations,
data is driven into the ProSLIC via the SDI pin MSB first.
The SDO pin will remain high impedance during write
operations. Data always transitions with the falling edge
of the clock and is latched on the rising edge. The clock
should return to a logic high when no transfer is in
progress.
2.9. Interrupt Logic
The ProSLIC is capable of generating interrupts for the
following events:
ꢀ Loop current/ring ground detected
ꢀ Ring trip detected
ꢀ Power alarm
ꢀ Active timer 1 expired
ꢀ Inactive timer 1 expired
ꢀ Active timer 2 expired
ꢀ Inactive timer 2 expired
ꢀ Ringing active timer expired
ꢀ Ringing inactive timer expired
ꢀ Pulse metering active timer expired
ꢀ Pulse metering inactive timer expired
ꢀ Indirect register access complete
The interface to the interrupt logic consists of six
registers. Three interrupt status registers contain one bit
for each of the above interrupt functions. These bits will
be set when an interrupt is pending for the associated
resource. Three interrupt enable registers also contain
one bit for each interrupt function. In the case of the
interrupt enable registers, the bits are active high. Refer
to the appropriate functional description section for
operational details of the interrupt functions.
Indirect registers are accessed through direct registers
29 through 30. Instructions on how to access them are
presented in “3.Control Registers” beginning on page
50.
There are a number of variations of usage on this four-
wire interface:
When a resource reaches an interrupt condition, it will
signal an interrupt to the interrupt control block. The
interrupt control block will then set the associated bit in
the interrupt status register if the enable bit for that
interrupt is set. The INT pin is a NOR of the bits of the
interrupt status registers. Therefore, if a bit in the
interrupt status registers is asserted, IRQ will assert low.
Upon receiving the interrupt, the interrupt handler
should read interrupt status registers to determine
which resource is requesting service. To clear a pending
interrupt, write the desired bit in the appropriate
interrupt status register to 1. Writing a 0 has no effect.
This provides a mechanism for clearing individual bits
when multiple interrupts occur simultaneously. While the
interrupt status registers are non-zero, the INT pin will
remain asserted.
ꢀ Continuous clocking. During continuous clocking,
the data transfers are controlled by the assertion of
the CS pin. CS must assert before the falling edge of
SCLK on which the first bit of data is expected during
a read cycle, and must remain low for the duration of
the 8-‘bit transfer (command/address or data).
ꢀ SDI/SDO wired operation. Independent of the
clocking options described, SDI and SDO can be
treated as two separate lines or wired together if the
master is capable of tristating its output during the
data byte transfer of a read operation.
ꢀ Daisy chain mode. This mode allows
communication with banks of up to eight ProSLIC
devices using one chip select signal. When the
SPIDC bit in the SPI Mode Select register is set,
data transfer mode changes to a 3-byte operation: a
chip select byte, an address/control byte, and a data
byte. Using the circuit shown in Figure 26, a single
device may select from the bank of devices by
setting the appropriate chip select bit to 1. Each
device uses the LSB of the chip select byte, shifts
the data right by one bit, and passes the chip select
byte using the SDITHRU pin to the next device in the
chain. Address/control and data bytes are unaltered.
2.10. Serial Peripheral Interface
The control interface to the ProSLIC is a 4-wire interface
modeled after commonly-available microcontroller and
serial peripheral devices. The interface consists of a
clock (SCLK), chip select (CS), serial data input (SDI),
and serial data output (SDO). Data is transferred a byte
at a time with each register access consisting of a pair
of byte transfers. Figures 24 and 25 illustrate read and
write operation in the SPI bus.
Rev. 0.92
43
Si3215
Don't
Care
SCLK
CS
SDI
a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0
d7 d6 d5 d4 d3 d2 d1 d0
0
SDO
High Impedance
Figure 24. Serial Write 8-Bit Mode
Don't
Care
SCLK
CS
SDI
Don't Care
a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0
1
SDO
d7 d6 d5 d4 d3 d2 d1 d0
High Impedance
Figure 25. Serial Read 8-Bit Mode
44
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
SDI0
SDO
CS
SDI
CS
CPU
SDO
SDI
SDITHRU
SDI1
SDI2
SDI3
SDI
CS
SDO
SDITHRU
SDI
CS
SDO
SDITHRU
SDI
CS
SDO
SDITHRU
Chip Select Byte
Address Byte
Data Byte
SCLK
SDI0
SDI1
SDI2
SDI3
C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0
– C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1
R/W A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
R/W A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
R/W A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
R/W A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
–
–
–
–
C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2
–
C7 C6 C5 C4 C3
Note: During chip select byte, SDITHRU = SDI delayed by one SCLK. Each device daisy-chained looks at the
LSB of the chip select byte for its chip select.
Figure 26. SPI Daisy Chain Mode
Rev. 0.92
45
Si3215
2.11. PCM Interface
The ProSLIC contains a flexible programmable interface high impedance either on the negative edge of PCLK
for the transmission and reception of digital PCM during the LSB or on the positive edge of PCLK
samples. PCM data transfer is controlled via the PCLK following the LSB. This is based on the setting of the
and FSYNC inputs as well as the PCM Mode Select TRI bit of the PCM Mode Select register. Tristating on
(direct Register 1), PCM Transmit Start Count (direct the negative edge allows the transmission of data by
registers 2 and 3), and PCM Receive Start Count (direct multiple sources in adjacent timeslots without the risk of
registers 4 and 5) registers. The interface can be driver contention. In addition to 8-bit data modes, there
configured to support from 4 to 128 8-bit timeslots in is a 16-bit mode provided. This mode can be activated
each frame. This corresponds to PCLK frequencies of via the PCMT bit of the PCM Mode Select register. GCI
256 kHz to 8.192 MHz in power-of-2 increments. timing is also supported in which the duration of a data
(768 kHz and 1.536 MHz are also available.) Timeslots bit is two PCLK cycles. This mode is also activated via
for data transmission and reception are independently the PCM Mode Select register. Setting the TXS or RXS
configured using the TXS and RXS registers. By setting register greater than the number of PCLK cycles in a
the correct starting point of the data, the ProSLIC can sample period will stop data transmission because TXS
be configured to support long FSYNC and short FSYNC or RXS will never equal the PCLK count. Figures 27–30
variants as well as IDL2 8-bit, 10-bit, B1 and B2 channel illustrate the usage of the PCM highway interface to
time slots. DTX data is high-impedance except for the adapt to common PCM standards.
duration of the 8-bit PCM transmit. DTX will return to
PCLK
FSYNC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
PCLK_CNT
DRX
MSB
MSB
LSB
LSB
DTX
HI-Z
HI-Z
Figure 27. Example, Timeslot 1, Short FSYNC (TXS/RXS = 1)
PCLK
FSYNC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
PCLK_CNT
DRX
MSB
MSB
LSB
LSB
DTX
HI-Z
HI-Z
Figure 28. Example, Timeslot 1, Long FSYNC (TXS/RXS = 0)
46
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
PCLK
FSYNC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
PCLK_CNT
DRX
MSB
MSB
LSB
DTX
HI-Z
HI-Z
LSB
Figure 29. Example, IDL2 Long FSYNC, B2, 10-Bit Mode (TXS/RXS = 10)
PCLK
FSYNC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
PCLK_CNT
DRX
MSB
LSB
DTX
HI-Z
HI-Z
Figure 30. GCI Example, Timeslot 1 (TXS/RXS = 0)
2.12. Companding
The ProSLIC supports both µ-255 Law and A-Law companding formats in addition to linear data. These 8-bit
companding schemes follow a segmented curve formatted as a sign bit, three chord bits, and four step bits. µ-255
Law is more commonly used in North America and Japan, while A-Law is primarily used in Europe. Data format is
selected via the PCMF register. Tables 31 and 32 define the µ-Law and A-Law encoding formats.
Rev. 0.92
47
Si3215
Table 31. µ-Law Encode-Decode Characteristics1,2
Segment #Intervals X Interval Size Value at Segment Endpoints Digital Code
Number
Decode Level
8159
10000000b
8031
.
.
.
8
16 X 256
4319
4063
10001111b
4191
2079
1023
495
231
99
.
.
.
7
6
5
4
3
16 X 128
16 X 64
16 X 32
16 X 16
16 X 8
2143
2015
10011111b
10101111b
10111111b
11001111b
11011111b
11101111b
.
.
.
1055
991
.
.
.
511
479
.
.
.
239
223
.
.
.
103
95
.
.
.
2
1
16 X 4
15 X 2
35
31
33
.
.
.
3
1
0
__________________
1 X 1
11111110b
11111111b
2
0
Notes:
1. Characteristics are symmetrical about analog zero with sign bit = 0 for negative analog values.
2. Digital code includes inversion of all magnitude bits.
48
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 32. A-Law Encode-Decode Characteristics1,2
Segment #intervals X interval size Value at segment endpoints
Number
Digital Code
Decode Level
4096
3968
.
10101010b
10100101b
4032
7
16 X 128
.
2176
2048
2112
1056
528
264
132
66
.
.
.
6
5
4
3
2
16 X 64
16 X 32
16 X 16
16 X 8
1088
1024
10110101b
10000101b
10010101b
11100101b
11110101b
11010101b
.
.
.
544
512
.
.
.
272
256
.
.
.
136
128
.
.
.
16 X 4
32 X 2
68
64
.
.
.
2
0
1
1
Notes:
1. Characteristics are symmetrical about analog zero with sign bit = 0 for negative values.
2. Digital code includes inversion of all even numbered bits.
Rev. 0.92
49
Si3215
3. Control Registers
Note: Any register not listed here is reserved and must not be written.
Table 33. Direct Register Summary
Register Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Setup
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
0
1
2
SPI Mode Select
SPIDC
PNI2
SPIM
PNI[1:0]
PCME
RNI[3:0]
PCM Mode Select
PCMF[1:0]
PCMT
GCI
TRI
PCM Transmit Start
Count—Low Byte
TXS[7:0]
3
4
5
6
PCM Transmit Start
Count—High Byte
TXS[9:8]
PCM Receive Start
Count—Low Byte
RXS[7:0]
PCM Receive Start
Count—High Byte
RXS[9:8]
Part Number Identification
PNI[2:0]
Audio
8
Audio Path Loopback
Control
ALM2
DLM
ALM1
9
Audio Gain Control
RXHP
TXHP
TXM
RXM
ATX[1:0]
TISE
ARX[1:0]
TISS[2:0]
10
Two-Wire Impedance
Synthesis Control
CLC[1:0]
11
Hybrid Control
HYBP[2:0]
Powerdown
HYBA[2:0]
14
15
Powerdown Control 1
Powerdown Control 2
DCOF
ADCM ADCON DACM DACON
Interrupts
RGIP
PFR
BIASOF SLICOF
GMM
GMON
18
19
20
21
22
23
Interrupt Status 1
Interrupt Status 2
Interrupt Status 3
Interrupt Enable 1
Interrupt Enable 2
Interrupt Enable 3
RGAP
Q3AP
O2IP
O2AP
Q1AP
O1IP
LCIP
INDP
O1IE
LCIE
INDE
O1AP
RTIP
Q6AP
Q6AE
Q5AP
Q4AP
Q2AP
RGIE
Q4AE
RGAE
Q3AE
O2IE
O2AE
Q1AE
O1AE
RTIE
Q5AE
Q2AE
Indirect Register Access
28
29
30
Indirect Data Access—
Low Byte
IDA[7:0]
Indirect Data Access—
High Byte
IDA[15:8]
IAA[7:0]
Indirect Address
50
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 33. Direct Register Summary (Continued)
Register Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
31
Indirect Address Status
IAS
Oscillators
32
33
34
Oscillator 1 Control
Oscillator 2 Control
OSS1
OSS2
RSS
REL
OZ1
OZ2
O1TAE O1TIE
O2TAE O2TIE
O1E
O2E
ROE
O1SO[1:0]
O2SO[1:0]
Ringing Oscillator
Control
RDAC
RTAE
RTIE
RVO
TSWS
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
48
49
50
51
52
Oscillator 1 Active
Timer—Low Byte
OAT1[7:0]
OAT1[15:8]
OIT1[7:0]
OIT1[15:8]
OAT2[7:0]
OAT2[15:8]
OIT2[7:0]
OIT2[15:8]
RAT[7:0]
Oscillator 1 Active
Timer—High Byte
Oscillator 1 Inactive
Timer—Low Byte
Oscillator 1 Inactive
Timer—High Byte
Oscillator 2 Active
Timer—Low Byte
Oscillator 2 Active
Timer—High Byte
Oscillator 2 Inactive
Timer—Low Byte
Oscillator 2 Inactive
Timer—High Byte
Ringing Oscillator
Active Timer—Low Byte
Ringing Oscillator
Active Timer—High Byte
RAT[15:8]
RIT[7:0]
Ringing Oscillator Inac-
tive Timer—Low Byte
Ringing Oscillator Inac-
tive Timer—High Byte
RIT[15:8]
FSK Data
FSKDAT
SLIC
63
Loop Closure Debounce
Interval for Automatic
Ringing
LCD[7:0]
64
65
Linefeed Control
LFS[2:0]
CBY
LF[2:0]
AOLD
External Bipolar
Transistor Control
SQH
ETBE
VOV
ETBO[1:0]
FVBAT
ETBA[1:0]
66
67
Battery Feed Control
TRACK
AOPN
Automatic/Manual
Control
MNCM MNDIF SPDS
AORD
Rev. 0.92
51
Si3215
Table 33. Direct Register Summary (Continued)
Register Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
68
69
70
Loop Closure/Ring Trip
Detect Status
DBIRAW
RTP
LCR
Loop Closure Debounce
Interval
LCDI[6:0]
RTDI[6:0]
Ring Trip Detect
Debounce Interval
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
Loop Current Limit
ILIM[2:0]
On-Hook Line Voltage
Common Mode Voltage
High Battery Voltage
Low Battery Voltage
Power Monitor Pointer
VSGN
VOC[5:0]
VCM[5:0]
VBATH[5:0]
VBATL[5:0]
PWRMP[2:0]
Line Power Output
Monitor
PWROM[7:0]
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
Loop Voltage Sense
Loop Current Sense
TIP Voltage Sense
LVSP
LCSP
LVS[5:0]
LCS[5:0]
VTIP[7:0]
VRING[7:0]
RING Voltage Sense
Battery Voltage Sense 1
Battery Voltage Sense 2
VBATS1[7:0]
VBATS2[7:0]
IQ1[7:0]
Transistor 1 Current
Sense
85
86
87
88
89
92
93
Transistor 2 Current
Sense
IQ2[7:0]
IQ3[7:0]
IQ4[7:0]
IQ5[7:0]
IQ6[7:0]
DCN[7:0]
Transistor 3 Current
Sense
Transistor 4 Current
Sense
Transistor 5 Current
Sense
Transistor 6 Current
Sense
DC-DC Converter PWM
Period
DC-DC Converter Switch- DCCAL
ing Delay
DCPOL
DCTOF[4:0]
94
95
PWM Pulse Width
Reserved
DCPW[7:0]
52
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 33. Direct Register Summary (Continued)
Register Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
96
Calibration Control/
CAL
CALSP CALR
CALT
CALD
CALC
CALIL
Status Register 1
CALM1 CALM2 CALDAC CALADC CALCM
97
Calibration Control/
Status Register 2
98
RING Gain Mismatch Cal-
ibration Result
CALGMR[4:0]
CALGMT[4:0]
CALGD[4:0]
99
TIP Gain Mismatch
Calibration Result
100
Differential Loop
Current Gain
Calibration Result
101
Common Mode Loop Cur-
rent Gain
CALGC[4:0]
Calibration Result
102
103
Current Limit
Calibration Result
CALGIL[3:0]
Monitor ADC Offset
Calibration Result
CALMG1[3:0]
CALMG2[3:0]
104
105
Analog DAC/ADC Offset
DACP
DACN
ADCP
ADCN
DAC Offset Calibration
Result
DACOF[7:0]
107
108
DC Peak Current Monitor
Calibration Result
CMDCPK[3:0]
Enhancement Enable
ILIMEN FSKEN DCSU
LCVE
DCFIL HYSTEN
Rev. 0.92
53
Si3215
Register 0. SPI Mode Select
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
SPIDC
R/W
SPIM
R/W
PNI[1:0]
R
RNI[3:0]
R
Reset settings = 00xx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7
SPIDC
SPI Daisy Chain Mode Enable.
0 = Disable SPI daisy chain mode.
1 = Enable SPI daisy chain mode.
6
SPIM
SPI Mode.
0 = Causes SDO to tri-state on rising edge of SCLK of LSB.
1 = Normal operation; SDO tri-states on rising edge of CS.
5:4
PNI[1:0]
Part Number Identification.
00 = Si3215
01 = Unused
10 = Unused
11 = Si3215M
3:0
RNI[3:0]
Revision Number Identification.
0001 = Revision A, 0010 = Revision B, 0011 = Revision C, etc.
54
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 1. PCM Mode Select
Bit
D7
PNI2
R
D6
D5
D4
PCMF[1:0]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
GCI
R/W
D0
TRI
R/W
Name
Type
PCME
R/W
PCMT
R/W
Reset settings = 1000_1000
Bit
Name
Function
7
PNI2
Part Number Identification 2.
0 = Si3210 family
1 = Si3215 family
Read returns zero.
PCM Enable.
6
5
Reserved
PCME
0 = Disable PCM transfers.
1 = Enable PCM transfers.
PCM Format.
4:3
PCMF[1:0]
00 = A-Law
01 = µ-Law
10 = Reserved
11 = Linear
2
1
0
PCMT
GCI
PCM Transfer Size.
0 = 8-bit transfer.
1 = 16-bit transfer.
GCI Clock Format.
0 = 1 PCLK per data bit.
1 = 2 PCLKs per data bit.
Tri-state Bit 0.
TRI
0 = Tri-state bit 0 on positive edge of PCLK.
1 = Tri-state bit 0 on negative edge of PCLK.
Register 2. PCM Transmit Start Count—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
TXS[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
TXS[7:0]
PCM Transmit Start Count.
PCM transmit start count equals the number of PCLKs following FSYNC before data trans-
mission begins. See Figure 27 on page 46.
Rev. 0.92
55
Si3215
Register 3. PCM Transmit Start Count—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
TXS[9:8]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:2
1:0
Name
Function
Reserved
TXS[9:8]
Read returns zero.
PCM Transmit Start Count.
PCM transmit start count equals the number of PCLKs following FSYNC before data
transmission begins. See Figure 27 on page 46.
Register 4. PCM Receive Start Count—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RXS[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
RXS[7:0]
PCM Receive Start Count.
PCM receive start count equals the number of PCLKs following FSYNC before data
reception begins. See Figure 27 on page 46.
Register 5. PCM Receive Start Count—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RXS[9:8]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:2
1:0
Name
Function
Reserved
RXS[9:8]
Read returns zero.
PCM Receive Start Count.
PCM receive start count equals the number of PCLKs following FSYNC before data
reception begins. See Figure 27 on page 46.
56
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 6. Part Number Identification
Bit
D7
D6
PNI[2:0]
R
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0xx0_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:5
PNI[2:0]
Part Number Identification.
Note: PNI[2] can be read in direct Register 1. PNI[1:0] can be read in direct Register 0.
000 = Si3215
100 = Reserved
101 = Reserved
110 = Reserved
111 = Reserved
001 = Reserved
010 = Reserved
011 = Si3215M
4:0
Reserved
Read returns zero.
Register 8. Audio Path Loopback Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
ALM2
R/W
DLM
R/W
ALM1
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0010
Bit
7:3
2
Name
Reserved
ALM2
Function
Read returns zero.
Analog Loopback Mode 2. (See Figure 22 on page 40.)
0 = Full analog loopback mode disabled.
1 = Full analog loopback mode enabled.
1
0
DLM
Digital Loopback Mode. (See Figure 22 on page 40.)
0 = Digital loopback disabled.
1 = Digital loopback enabled.
ALM1
Analog Loopback Mode 1. (See Figure 22 on page 40.)
0 = Analog loopback disabled.
1 = Analog loopback enabled.
Rev. 0.92
57
Si3215
Register 9. Audio Gain Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RXHP
R/W
TXHP
R/W
TXM
R/W
RXM
R/W
ATX[1:0]
R/W
ARX[1:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
RXHP
Receive Path High Pass Filter Disable.
0 = HPF enabled in receive path, RHDF.
1 = HPF bypassed in receive path, RHDF.
6
5
TXHP
TXM
Transmit Path High Pass Filter Disable.
0 = HPF enabled in transmit path, THPF.
1 = HPF bypassed in transmit path, THPF.
Transmit Path Mute.
Refer to position of digital mute in Figure 22 on page 40.
0 = Transmit signal passed.
1 = Transmit signal muted.
4
RXM
Receive Path Mute.
Refer to position of digital mute in Figure 22 on page 40.
0 = Receive signal passed.
1 = Receive signal muted.
3:2
ATX[1:0]
Analog Transmit Path Gain.
00 = 0 dB
01 = –3.5 dB
10 = 3.5 dB
11 = ATX gain = 0 dB; analog transmit path muted.
1:0
ARX[1:0]
Analog Receive Path Gain.
00 = 0 dB
01 = –3.5 dB
10 = 3.5 dB
11 = Analog receive path muted.
58
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 10. Two-Wire Impedance Synthesis Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
TISS[2:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
CLC[1:0]
R/W
TISE
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_1000
Bit
7:6
5:4
Name
Reserved Read returns zero.
Function
CLC[1:0]
Line Capacitance Compensation.
00 = Off
01 = 4.7 nF
10 = 10 nF
11 = Reserved
3
TISE
Two-Wire Impedance Synthesis Enable.
0 = Two-wire impedance synthesis disabled.
1 = Two-wire impedance synthesis enabled.
2:0
TISS[2:0] Two-Wire Impedance Synthesis Selection.
000 = 600 Ω
001 = 900 Ω
010 = Japan (600 Ω + 1 µF); requires external resistor R
= 12 kΩ and C3, C4 = 100 nF.
ZREF
011 = 900 Ω + 2.16 µF; requires external resistor R
= 18 kΩ and C3, C4 = 220 nF.
ZREF
100 = CTR21 270 Ω + (750 Ω || 150 nF)
101 = Australia/New Zealand 220 Ω + (820 Ω || 120 nF)
110 = Slovakia/Slovenia/South Africa 220 Ω + (820 Ω || 115 nF)
111 = China 200 Ω + (680 Ω || 100 nF)
Rev. 0.92
59
Si3215
Register 11. Hybrid Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
HYBP[2:0]
R/W
D4
D3
D2
D1
HYBA[2:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0011_0011
Bit
7
Name
Function
Reserved
HYBP[2:0]
Read returns zero.
6:4
Pulse Metering Hybrid Adjustment.
000 = 4.08 dB
001 = 2.5 dB
010 = 1.16 dB
011 = 0 dB
100 = –1.02 dB
101 = –1.94 dB
110 = –2.77 dB
111 = Off
3
Reserved
HYBA[2:0]
Read returns zero.
2:0
Audio Hybrid Adjustment.
000 = 4.08 dB
001 = 2.5 dB
010 = 1.16 dB
011 = 0 dB
100 = –1.02 dB
101 = –1.94 dB
110 = –2.77 dB
111 = Off
60
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 14. Powerdown Control 1
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
BIASOF
R/W
D0
Name
Type
DCOF
R/W
PFR
R/W
SLICOF
R/W
Reset settings = 0001_0000
Bit
7:5
4
Name
Reserved
DCOF
Function
Read returns zero.
DC-DC Converter Power-Off Control
0 = Automatic power control.
1 = Override automatic control and force dc-dc circuitry off.
3
PFR
PLL Free-Run Control.
0 = Automatic free-run control.
1 = Override automatic control and force PLL into free-run state.
2
1
Reserved
BIASOF
Read returns zero.
DC Bias Power-Off Control.
0 = Automatic power control.
1 = Override automatic control and force dc bias circuitry off.
0
SLICOF
SLIC Power-Off Control.
0 = Automatic power control.
1 = Override automatic control and force SLIC circuitry off.
Rev. 0.92
61
Si3215
Register 15. Powerdown Control 2
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
ADCON
R/W
D3
D2
DACON
R/W
D1
D0
Name
Type
ADCM
R/W
DACM
R/W
GMM
R/W
GMON
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:6
5
Name
Reserved
ADCM
Function
Read returns zero.
Analog to Digital Converter Manual/Automatic Power Control.
0 = Automatic power control.
1 = Manual power control; ADCON controls on/off state.
4
ADCON
Analog to Digital Converter On/Off Power Control.
When ADCM = 1:
0 = Analog to digital converter powered off.
1 = Analog to digital converter powered on.
ADCON has no effect when ADCM = 0.
3
2
DACM
Digital to Analog Converter Manual/Automatic Power Control.
0 = Automatic power control.
1 = Manual power control; DACON controls on/off state.
DACON
Digital to Analog Converter On/Off Power Control.
When DACM = 1:
0 = Digital to analog converter powered off.
1 = Digital to analog converter powered on.
DACON has no effect when DACM = 0.
1
0
GMM
Transconductance Amplifier Manual/Automatic Power Control.
0 = Automatic power control.
1 = Manual power control; GMON controls on/off state.
GMON
Transconductance Amplifier On/Off Power Control.
When GMM = 1:
0 = Analog to digital converter powered off.
1 = Analog to digital converter powered on.
GMON has no effect when GMM = 0.
62
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 18. Interrupt Status 1
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RGIP
R/W
RGAP
R/W
O2IP
R/W
O2AP
R/W
O1IP
R/W
O1AP
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:6
5
Name
Reserved
RGIP
Function
Read returns zero.
Ringing Inactive Timer Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
4
3
2
1
0
RGAP
O2IP
Ringing Active Timer Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
O2AP
O1IP
Oscillator 2 Active Timer Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
O1AP
Oscillator 1 Active Timer Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Rev. 0.92
63
Si3215
Register 19. Interrupt Status 2
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Q6AP
R/W
Q5AP
R/W
Q4AP
R/W
Q3AP
R/W
Q2AP
R/W
Q1AP
R/W
LCIP
R/W
RTIP
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
Q6AP
Power Alarm Q6 Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Q5AP
Q4AP
Q3AP
Q2AP
Q1AP
LCIP
Power Alarm Q5 Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Power Alarm Q4 Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Power Alarm Q3 Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Power Alarm Q2 Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Power Alarm Q1 Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
Loop Closure Transition Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
RTIP
Ring Trip Interrupt Pending.
Writing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
64
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 20. Interrupt Status 3
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
INDP
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:2
1
Name
Reserved
INDP
Function
Read returns zero.
Indirect Register Access Serviced Interrupt.
This bit is set once a pending indirect register service request has been completed. Writ-
ing 1 to this bit clears a pending interrupt.
0 = No interrupt pending.
1 = Interrupt pending.
0
Reserved
Read returns zero.
Rev. 0.92
65
Si3215
Register 21. Interrupt Enable 1
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RGIE
R/W
RGAE
R/W
O2IE
R/W
O2AE
R/W
O1IE
R/W
O1AE
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:6
5
Name
Reserved
RGIE
Function
Read returns zero.
Ringing Inactive Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
4
3
2
1
0
RGAE
O2IE
Ringing Active Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
O2AE
O1IE
Oscillator 2 Active Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
O1AE
Oscillator 1 Active Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
66
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 22. Interrupt Enable 2
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Q6AE
R/W
Q5AE
R/W
Q4AE
R/W
Q3AE
R/W
Q2AE
R/W
Q1AE
R/W
LCIE
R/W
RTIE
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
Q6AE
Power Alarm Q6 Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Q5AE
Q4AE
Q3AE
Q2AE
Q1AE
LCIE
Power Alarm Q5 Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Power Alarm Q4 Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Power Alarm Q3 Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Power Alarm Q2 Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Power Alarm Q1 Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Loop Closure Transition Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
RTIE
Ring Trip Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
Rev. 0.92
67
Si3215
Register 23. Interrupt Enable 3
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
INDE
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:2
1
Name
Reserved
INDE
Function
Read returns zero.
Indirect Register Access Serviced Interrupt Enable.
0 = Interrupt masked.
1 = Interrupt enabled.
0
Reserved
Read returns zero.
68
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 28. Indirect Data Access—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IDA[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IDA[7:0]
Indirect Data Access—Low Byte.
A write to IDA followed by a write to IAA will place the contents of IDA into an indirect
register at the location referenced by IAA at the next indirect register update (16 kHz
update rate—a write operation). Writing IAA only will load IDA with the value stored at
IAA at the next indirect memory update (a read operation).
Register 29. Indirect Data Access—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
IDA[15:8]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IDA[15:8]
Indirect Data Access—High Byte.
A write to IDA followed by a write to IAA will place the contents of IDA into an indirect
register at the location referenced by IAA at the next indirect register update (16 kHz
update rate—a write operation). Writing IAA only will load IDA with the value stored at
IAA at the next indirect memory update (a read operation).
Rev. 0.92
69
Si3215
Register 30. Indirect Address
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IAA[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IAA[7:0]
Indirect Address Access.
A write to IDA followed by a write to IAA will place the contents of IDA into an indirect
register at the location referenced by IAA at the next indirect register update (16 kHz
update rate—a write operation). Writing IAA only will load IDA with the value stored at
IAA at the next indirect memory update (a read operation).
Register 31. Indirect Address Status
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
IAS
R
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:1
0
Name
Reserved
IAS
Function
Read returns zero.
Indirect Access Status.
0 = No indirect memory access pending.
1 = Indirect memory access pending.
70
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 32. Oscillator 1 Control
Bit
D7
OSS1
R
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
O1SO[1:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
REL
R/W
OZ1
R/W
O1TAE
R/W
O1TIE
R/W
O1E
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
OSS1
Oscillator 1 Signal Status.
0 = Output signal inactive.
1 = Output signal active.
6
REL
Oscillator 1 Automatic Register Reload.
This bit should be set for FSK signaling.
0 = Oscillator 1 will stop signaling after inactive timer expires.
1 = Oscillator 1 will continue to read register parameters and output signals.
5
4
OZ1
O1TAE
O1TIE
Oscillator 1 Zero Cross Enable.
0 = Signal terminates after active timer expires.
1 = Signal terminates at zero crossing after active timer expires.
Oscillator 1 Active Timer Enable.
0 = Disable timer.
1 = Enable timer.
3
Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer Enable.
0 = Disable timer.
1 = Enable timer.
2
O1E
Oscillator 1 Enable.
0 = Disable oscillator.
1 = Enable oscillator.
1:0
O1SO[1:0]
Oscillator 1 Signal Output Routing.
00 = Unassigned path (output not connected).
01 = Assign to transmit path.
10 = Assign to receive path.
11 = Assign to both paths.
Rev. 0.92
71
Si3215
Register 33. Oscillator 2 Control
Bit
D7
OSS2
R
D6
D5
D4
O2TAE
R/W
D3
D2
D1
O2SO[1:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
OZ2
R/W
O2TIE
R/W
O2E
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
OSS2
Oscillator 2 Signal Status.
0 = Output signal inactive.
1 = Output signal active.
6
5
Reserved
OZ2
Read returns zero.
Oscillator 2 Zero Cross Enable.
0 = Signal terminates after active timer expires.
1 = Signal terminates at zero crossing.
4
3
O2TAE
O2TIE
Oscillator 2 Active Timer Enable.
0 = Disable timer.
1 = Enable timer.
Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer Enable.
0 = Disable timer.
1 = Enable timer.
2
O2E
Oscillator 2 Enable.
0 = Disable oscillator.
1 = Enable oscillator.
1:0
O2SO[1:0]
Oscillator 2 Signal Output Routing.
00 = Unassigned path (output not connected)
01 = Assign to transmit path.
10 = Assign to receive path.
11 = Assign to both paths.
72
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 34. Ringing Oscillator Control
Bit
D7
RSS
R
D6
D5
RDAC
R
D4
D3
D2
ROE
R
D1
D0
Name
Type
RTAE
R/W
RTIE
R/W
RVO
R/W
TSWS
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
RSS
Ringing Signal Status.
0 = Ringing oscillator output signal inactive.
1 = Ringing oscillator output signal active.
6
5
Reserved
RDAC
Read returns zero.
Ringing Signal DAC/Linefeed Cross Indicator.
For ringing signal start and stop, output to TIP and RING is suspended to ensure conti-
nuity with dc linefeed voltages. RDAC indicates that ringing signal is actually present at
TIP and RING.
0 = Ringing signal not present at TIP and RING.
1 = Ringing signal present at TIP and RING.
4
3
2
1
0
RTAE
RTIE
ROE
Ringing Active Timer Enable.
0 = Disable timer.
1 = Enable timer.
Ringing Inactive Timer Enable.
0 = Disable timer.
1 = Enable timer.
Ringing Oscillator Enable.
0 = Ringing oscillator disabled.
1 = Ringing oscillator enabled.
RVO
Ringing Voltage Offset.
0 = No dc offset added to ringing signal.
1 = DC offset added to ringing signal.
TSWS
Trapezoid/Sinusoid Waveshape Select.
0 = Sinusoid
1 = Trapezoid
Rev. 0.92
73
Si3215
Register 36. Oscillator 1 Active Timer—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
OAT1[7:0]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OAT1[7:0]
Oscillator 1 Active Timer.
LSB = 125 µs
Register 37. Oscillator 1 Active Timer—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
OAT1[15:8]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OAT1[15:8]
Oscillator 1 Active Timer.
Register 38. Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
OIT1[7:0]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OIT1[7:0]
Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer.
LSB = 125 µs
74
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 39. Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
OIT1[15:8]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OIT1[15:8]
Oscillator 1 Inactive Timer.
Register 40. Oscillator 2 Active Timer—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
OAT2[7:0]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OAT2[7:0]
Oscillator 2 Active Timer.
LSB = 125 µs
Register 41. Oscillator 2 Active Timer—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
OAT2[15:8]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OAT2[15:8]
Oscillator 2 Active Timer.
Rev. 0.92
75
Si3215
Register 42. Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
OIT2[7:0]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OIT2[7:0]
Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer.
LSB = 125 µs
Register 43. Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
OIT2[15:8]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
OIT2[15:8]
Oscillator 2 Inactive Timer.
Register 48. Ringing Oscillator Active Timer—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RAT[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
RAT[7:0]
Ringing Active Timer.
LSB = 125 µs
76
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 49. Ringing Oscillator Active Timer—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
RAT[15:8]
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
RAT[15:8]
Ringing Active Timer.
Register 50. Ringing Oscillator Inactive Timer—Low Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RIT[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
RIT[7:0]
Ringing Inactive Timer.
LSB = 125 µs
Register 51. Ringing Oscillator Inactive Timer—High Byte
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
RIT[15:8]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
RIT[15:8]
Ringing Inactive Timer.
Rev. 0.92
77
Si3215
Register 52. FSK Data
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
FSKDAT
R/W
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:1
0
Name
Function
Reserved
FSKDAT
Read returns zero.
FSK Data.
When FSKEN = 1 (direct Register 108, bit 6) and REL = 1 (direct Register 32, bit 6), this
bit serves as the buffered input for FSK generation bit stream data.
Register 63. Loop Closure Debounce Interval
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
LCD[7:0]
Reset settings = 0101_0100
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
LCD[7:0]
Loop Closure Debounce Interval for Automatic Ringing.
This register sets the loop closure debounce interval for the ringing silent period when
using automatic ringing cadences. The value may be set between 0 ms (0x00) and
159 ms (0x7F) in 1.25 ms steps.
78
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 64. Linefeed Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
LFS[2:0]
R
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
LF[2:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
LFS[2:0]
Function
Read returns zero.
6:4
Linefeed Shadow.
This register reflects the actual real time linefeed state. Automatic operations may cause
actual linefeed state to deviate from the state defined by linefeed register (e.g., when
linefeed equals ringing state, LFS will equal on-hook transmission state during ringing
silent period and ringing state during ring burst).
000 = Open
001 = Forward active
010 = Forward on-hook transmission
011 = TIP open
100 = Ringing
101 = Reverse active
110 = Reverse on-hook transmission
111 = RING open
3
Reserved
LF[2:0]
Read returns zero.
2:0
Linefeed.
Writing to this register sets the linefeed state.
000 = Open
001 = Forward active
010 = Forward on-hook transmission
011 = TIP open
100 = Ringing
101 = Reverse active
110 = Reverse on-hook transmission
111 = RING open
Rev. 0.92
79
Si3215
Register 65. External Bipolar Transistor Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
ETBA[1:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
SQH
R/W
CBY
R/W
ETBE
R/W
ETBO[1:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0110_0001
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
SQH
Function
Read returns zero.
6
Audio Squelch.
0 = No squelch.
1 = STIPAC and SRINGAC pins squelched.
5
4
CBY
ETBE
Capacitor Bypass.
0 = Capacitors CP (C1) and CM (C2) in circuit.
1 = Capacitors CP (C1) and CM (C2) bypassed.
External Transistor Bias Enable.
0 = Bias disabled.
1 = Bias enabled.
3:2
ETBO[1:0]
External Transistor Bias Levels—On-Hook Transmission State.
DC bias current which flows through external BJTs in the on-hook transmission state.
Increasing this value increases the compliance of the ac longitudinal balance circuit.
00 = 4 mA
01 = 8 mA
10 = 12 mA
11 = Reserved
1:0
ETBA[1:0]
External Transistor Bias Levels—Active Off-Hook State.
DC bias current which flows through external BJTs in the active off-hook state. Increasing
this value increases the compliance of the ac longitudinal balance circuit.
00 = 4 mA
01 = 8 mA
10 = 12 mA
11 = Reserved
80
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 66. Battery Feed Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
FVBAT
R/W
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VOV
R/W
TRACK
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0011
Bit
7:5
4
Name
Reserved
VOV
Function
Read returns zero.
Overhead Voltage Range Increase.
This bit selects the programmable range for V , which is defined in indirect Register 64.
OV
0 = V = 0 V to 9 V
OV
1 = V = 0 V to 13.5 V
OV
3
FVBAT
V
Manual Setting.
BAT
0 = Normal operation
1 = V tracks V
register.
BATH
BAT
2:1
0
Reserved
TRACK
Read returns zero.
DC-DC Converter Tracking Mode.
0 = |V | will not decrease below V
.
BATL
BAT
1 = V
tracks V
.
RING
BAT
Rev. 0.92
81
Si3215
Register 67. Automatic/Manual Control
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
MNCM
R/W
MNDIF
R/W
SPDS
R/W
AORD
R/W
AOLD
R/W
AOPN
R/W
Reset settings = 0001_1111
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
MNCM
Function
Read returns zero.
6
Common Mode Manual/Automatic Select.
0 = Automatic control.
1 = Manual control, in which TIP (forward) or RING (reverse) forces voltage to follow
VCM value.
5
4
MNDIF
SPDS
Differential Mode Manual/Automatic Select.
0 = Automatic control.
1 = Manual control (forces differential voltage to follow VOC value).
Speed-Up Mode Enable.
0 = Speed-up disabled.
1 = Automatic speed-up.
3
2
Reserved
AORD
Read returns zero.
Automatic/Manual Ring Trip Detect.
0 = Manual mode.
1 = Enter off-hook active state automatically upon ring trip detect.
1
0
AOLD
AOPN
Automatic/Manual Loop Closure Detect.
0 = Manual mode.
1 = Enter off-hook active state automatically upon loop closure detect.
Power Alarm Automatic/Manual Detect.
0 = Manual mode.
1 = Enter open state automatically upon power alarm.
82
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 68. Loop Closure/Ring Trip Detect Status
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
DBIRAW
R
D1
RTP
R
D0
LCR
R
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:3
2
Name
Function
Reserved
DBIRAW
Read returns zero.
Ring Trip/Loop Closure Unfiltered Output.
State of this bit reflects the real time output of ring trip and loop closure detect circuits
before debouncing.
0 = Ring trip/loop closure threshold exceeded.
1 = Ring trip/loop closure threshold not exceeded.
1
0
RTP
LCR
Ring Trip Detect Indicator (Filtered Output).
0 = Ring trip detect has not occurred.
1 = Ring trip detect occurred.
Loop Closure Detect Indicator (Filtered Output).
0 = Loop closure detect has not occurred.
1 = Loop closure detect has occurred.
Register 69. Loop Closure Debounce Interval
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
LCDI[6:0]
R/W
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_1010
Bit
7
Name
Function
Reserved
LCDI[6:0]
Read returns zero.
6:0
Loop Closure Debounce Interval.
The value written to this register defines the minimum steady state debounce time. Value
may be set between 0 ms (0x00) to 159 ms (0x7F) in 1.25 ms steps. Default
value = 12.5 ms.
Rev. 0.92
83
Si3215
Register 70. Ring Trip Detect Debounce Interval
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
RTDI[6:0]
R/W
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_1010
Bit
7
Name
Function
Reserved
RTDI[6:0]
Read returns zero.
6:0
Ring Trip Detect Debounce Interval.
The value written to this register defines the minimum steady state debounce time. The
value may be set between 0 ms (0x00) to 159 ms (0x7F) in 1.25 ms steps. Default
value = 12.5 ms.
Register 71. Loop Current Limit
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
ILIM[2:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:3
2:0
Name
Function
Reserved
ILIM[2:0]
Read returns zero.
Loop Current Limit.
The value written to this register sets the constant loop current. The value may be set
between 20 mA (0x00) and 41 mA (0x07) in 3 mA steps.
84
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 72. On-Hook Line Voltage
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VSGN
R/W
VOC[5:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0010_0000
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
VSGN
Function
Read returns zero.
6
On-Hook Line Voltage.
The value written to this bit sets the on-hook line voltage polarity (V –V
).
RING
TIP
0 = V –V
is positive
is negative
TIP
RING
RING
1 = V –V
TIP
5:0
VOC[5:0]
On-Hook Line Voltage.
The value written to this register sets the on-hook line voltage (V –V
). Value may
RING
TIP
be set between 0 V (0x00) and 94.5 V (0x3F) in 1.5 V steps. Default value = 48 V.
Register 73. Common Mode Voltage
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VCM[5:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0010
Bit
7:6
5:0
Name
Function
Reserved
VCM[5:0]
Read returns zero.
Common Mode Voltage.
The value written to this register sets V
for forward active and forward on-hook trans-
TIP
mission states and V
for reverse active and reverse on-hook transmission states.
RING
The value may be set between 0 V (0x00) and –94.5 V (0x3F) in 1.5 V steps. Default
value = –3 V.
Rev. 0.92
85
Si3215
Register 74. High Battery Voltage
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VBATH[5:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0011_0010
Bit
7:6
5:0
Name
Function
Reserved
VBATH[5:0]
Read returns zero.
High Battery Voltage.
The value written to this register sets high battery voltage. VBATH must be greater than
or equal to VBATL. The value may be set between 0 V (0x00) and –94.5 V (0x3F) in
1.5 V steps. Default value = –75 V. For Si3211, VBATH must be set equal to externally
supplied V
input voltage.
BATH
Register 75. Low Battery Voltage
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VBATL[5:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0001_0000
Bit
7:6
5:0
Name
Function
Reserved
VBATL[5:0]
Read returns zero.
Low Battery Voltage.
The value written to this register sets low battery voltage. VBATH must be greater than or
equal to VBATL. The value may be set between 0 V (0x00) and –94.5 V (0x3F) in 1.5 V
steps. Default value = –24 V. For Si3211, VBATL must be set equal to externally supplied
V
input voltage.
BATL
86
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 76. Power Monitor Pointer
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
PWRMP[2:0]
R/W
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:3
2:0
Name
Function
Reserved
Read returns zero.
PWRMP[2:0] Power Monitor Pointer.
Selects the external transistor from which to read power output. The power of the
selected transistor is read in the PWROM register.
000 = Q1
001 = Q2
010 = Q3
011 = Q4
100 = Q5
101 = Q6
110 = Undefined
111 = Undefined
Register 77. Line Power Output Monitor
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
PWROM[7:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
PWROM[7:0] Line Power Output Monitor.
Function
7:0
This register reports the real time power output of the transistor selected using PWRMP.
The range is 0 W (0x00) to 7.8 W (0xFF) in 30.4 mW steps for Q1, Q2, Q5, and Q6.
The range is 0 W (0x00) to 0.9 W (0xFF) in 3.62 mW steps for Q3 and Q4.
Rev. 0.92
87
Si3215
Register 78. Loop Voltage Sense
Bit
D7
D6
LVSP
R
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
LVS[5:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
LVSP
Function
Read returns zero.
6
Loop Voltage Sense Polarity.
This register reports the polarity of the differential loop voltage (V
– V
).
TIP
RING
0 = Positive loop voltage (V
> V
).
RING
TIP
1 = Negative loop voltage (V
< V
).
RING
TIP
5:0
LVS[5:0]
Loop Voltage Sense Magnitude.
This register reports the magnitude of the differential loop voltage (V –V
). The
TIP
RING
range is 0 V to 94.5 V in 1.5 V steps.
Register 79. Loop Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
LCSP
R
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
LCS[5:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
LCSP
Function
Read returns zero.
6
Loop Current Sense Polarity.
This register reports the polarity of the loop current.
0 = Positive loop current (forward direction).
1 = Negative loop current (reverse direction).
5:0
LCS[5:0]
Loop Current Sense Magnitude.
This register reports the magnitude of the loop current. The range is 0 mA to 78.75 mA in
1.25 mA steps.
88
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 80. TIP Voltage Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VTIP[7:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
VTIP[7:0]
TIP Voltage Sense.
This register reports the real time voltage at TIP with respect to ground. The range is 0 V
(0x00) to –95.88 V (0xFF) in .376 V steps.
Register 81. RING Voltage Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VRING[7:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
VRING[7:0]
RING Voltage Sense.
This register reports the real time voltage at RING with respect to ground. The range is
0 V (0x00) to –95.88 V (0xFF) in .376 V steps.
Register 82. Battery Voltage Sense 1
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VBATS1[7:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
VBATS1[7:0] Battery Voltage Sense 1.
Function
7:0
This register is one of two registers that reports the real time voltage at V
to ground. The range is 0 V (0x00) to –95.88 V (0xFF) in .376 V steps.
with respect
BAT
Rev. 0.92
89
Si3215
Register 83. Battery Voltage Sense 2
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
VBATS2[7:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
VBATS2[7:0] Battery Voltage Sense 2.
Function
7:0
This register is one of two registers that reports the real time voltage at V
to ground. The range is 0 V (0x00) to –95.88 V (0xFF) in .376 V steps.
with respect
BAT
Register 84. Transistor 1 Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IQ1[7:0]
R
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IQ1[7:0]
Transistor 1 Current Sense.
This register reports the real time current through Q1. The range is 0 A (0x00) to
81.35 mA (0xFF) in .319 mA steps. If ETBE = 1, the reported value does not include the
additional ETBO/A current.
Register 85. Transistor 2 Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IQ2[7:0]
R
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IQ2[7:0]
Transistor 2 Current Sense.
This register reports the real time current through Q2. The range is 0 A (0x00) to
81.35 mA (0xFF) in .319 mA steps. If ETBE = 1, the reported value does not include the
additional ETBO/A current.
90
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 86. Transistor 3 Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IQ3[7:0]
R
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IQ3[7:0]
Transistor 3 Current Sense.
This register reports the real time current through Q3. The range is 0 A (0x00) to
9.59 mA (0xFF) in 37.6 µA steps.
Register 87. Transistor 4 Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IQ4[7:0]
R
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IQ4[7:0]
Transistor 4 Current Sense.
This register reports the real time current through Q4. The range is 0 A (0x00) to
9.59 mA (0xFF) in 37.6 µA steps.
Register 88. Transistor 5 Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IQ5[7:0]
R
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IQ5[7:0]
Transistor 5 Current Sense.
This register reports the real time current through Q5. The range is 0 A (0x00) to
80.58 mA (0xFF) in .316 mA steps.
Rev. 0.92
91
Si3215
Register 89. Transistor 6 Current Sense
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
IQ6[7:0]
R
Reset settings = xxxx_xxxx
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
IQ6[7:0]
Transistor 6 Current Sense.
This register reports the real time current through Q6. The range is 0 A (0x00) to
80.58 mA (0xFF) in .316 mA steps.
Register 92. DC-DC Converter PWM Period
Bit
Name DCN[7]
Type R/W
D7
D6
1
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
DCN[5:0]
R
R/W
Reset settings = 1111_1111
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
DCN[7:0]
DC-DC Converter Period.
This register sets the PWM period for the dc-dc converter. The range is 3.906 µs (0x40)
to 15.564 µs (0xFF) in 61.035 ns steps.
Bit 6 is fixed to one and read-only, so there are two ranges of operation:
3.906–7.751 µs, used for MOSFET transistor switching.
11.719–15.564 µs, used for BJT transistor switching.
92
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 93. DC-DC Converter Switching Delay
Si3215
D4
Bit
Name DCCAL
Type R/W
D7
D6
D5
DCPOL
R
D3
D2
DCTOF[4:0]
R/W
D1
D0
Reset settings = 0001_0100 (Si3215)
Reset settings = 0011_0100 (Si3215M)
Bit
Name
Function
DC-DC Converter Peak Current Monitor Calibration Status.
7
DCCAL
Writing a one to this bit starts the dc-dc converter peak current monitor calibration routine.
0 = Normal operation.
1 = Calibration being performed.
6
5
Reserved
DCPOL
Read returns zero.
DC-DC Converter Feed Forward Pin (DCFF) Polarity.
This read-only register bit indicates the polarity relationship of the DCFF pin to the DCDRV
pin. Two versions of the Si3215 are offered to support the two relationships.
0 = DCFF pin polarity is opposite of DCDRV pin (Si3215).
1 = DCFF pin polarity is same as DCDRV pin (Si3215M).
4:0
DCTOF[4:0] DC-DC Converter Minimum Off Time.
This register sets the minimum off time for the pulse width modulated dc-dc
ꢁ
converter control. T
= (DCTOF + 4) 61.035 ns.
OFF
Rev. 0.92
93
Si3215
Register 94. DC-DC Converter PWM Pulse Width
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
DCPW[7:0]
R
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
DCPW[7:0]
DC-DC Converter Pulse Width.
Pulse width of DCDRV is given by PW = (DCPW – DCTOF – 4) x 61.035 ns.
94
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 96. Calibration Control/Status Register 1
Bit
D7
D6
D5
CALSP
R/W
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
CAL
R/W
CALR
R/W
CALT
R/W
CALD
R/W
CALC
R/W
CALIL
R/W
Reset settings = 0001_1111
Bit
7
Name
Reserved
CAL
Function
Read returns zero.
6
Calibration Control/Status Bit.
Setting this bit begins calibration of the entire system.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration in progress.
5
4
3
CALSP
CALR
CALT
Calibration Speedup.
Setting this bit shortens the time allotted for V
calibration cycle.
0 = 300 ms
1 = 30 ms
settling at the beginning of the
BAT
RING Gain Mismatch Calibration.
For use with discrete solution only. When using the Si3201, consult “AN35: Si321x
User’s Quick Reference Guide” and follow instructions for manual calibration.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
TIP Gain Mismatch Calibration.
For use with discrete solution only. When using the Si3201, consult “AN35: Si321x
User’s Quick Reference Guide” and follow instructions for manual calibration.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
2
1
0
CALD
CALC
CALIL
Differential DAC Gain Calibration.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
Common Mode DAC Gain Calibration.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
I
Calibration.
LIM
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
Rev. 0.92
95
Si3215
Register 97. Calibration Control/Status Register 2
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
CALM1
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
CALM2 CALDAC CALADC CALCM
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Reset settings = 0001_1111
Bit
7:5
4
Name
Reserved
CALM1
Function
Read returns zero.
Monitor ADC Calibration 1.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
3
2
CALM2
Monitor ADC Calibration 2.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
CALDAC
DAC Calibration.
Setting this bit begins calibration of the audio DAC offset.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
1
0
CALADC
CALCM
ADC Calibration.
Setting this bit begins calibration of the audio ADC offset.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
Common Mode Balance Calibration.
Setting this bit begins calibration of the ac longitudinal balance.
0 = Normal operation or calibration complete.
1 = Calibration enabled or in progress.
96
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 98. RING Gain Mismatch Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
CALGMR[4:0]
R/W
D1
D1
D1
D0
D0
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0001_0000
Bit
7:5
4:0
Name
Function
Reserved
Read returns zero.
CALGMR[4:0] Gain Mismatch of IE Tracking Loop for RING Current.
Register 99. TIP Gain Mismatch Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
CALGMT[4:0]
R/W
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0001_0000
Bit
7:5
4:0
Name
Function
Reserved
Read returns zero.
CALGMT[4:0] Gain Mismatch of IE Tracking Loop for TIP Current.
Register 100. Differential Loop Current Gain Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
CALGD[4:0]
R/W
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0001_0001
Bit
7:5
4:0
Name
Function
Reserved
CALGD[4:0]
Read returns zero.
Differential DAC Gain Calibration Result.
Rev. 0.92
97
Si3215
Register 101. Common Mode Loop Current Gain Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
CALGC[4:0]
R/W
D1
D0
D0
D0
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0001_0001
Bit
7:5
4:0
Name
Function
Reserved
CALGC[4:0]
Read returns zero.
Common Mode DAC Gain Calibration Result.
Register 102. Current Limit Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
CALGIL[3:0]
R/W
D1
Name
Type
Reset settings = 0000_1000
Bit
7:5
3:0
Name
Function
Reserved
CALGIL[3:0]
Read returns zero.
Current Limit Calibration Result.
Register 103. Monitor ADC Offset Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
Name
Type
CALMG1[3:0]
R/W
CALMG2[3:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 1000_1000
Bit
7:4
3:0
Name
Function
CALMG1[3:0] Monitor ADC Offset Calibration Result 1.
CALMG2[3:0] Monitor ADC Offset Calibration Result 2.
98
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Register 104. Analog DAC/ADC Offset
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
DACP
R/W
DACN
R/W
ADCP
R/W
ADCN
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
7:4
3
Name
Reserved
DACP
Function
Read returns zero.
Positive Analog DAC Offset.
Negative Analog DAC Offset.
Positive Analog ADC Offset.
Negative Analog ADC Offset.
2
DACN
1
ADCP
0
ADCN
Register 105. DAC Offset Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
DACOF[7:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7:0
DACOF[7:0]
DAC Offset Calibration Result.
Register 107. DC Peak Current Monitor Calibration Result
Bit
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
CMDCPK[3:0]
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_1000
Bit
7:4
3:0
Name
Function
Reserved
Read returns zero.
CMDCPK[3:0] DC Peak Current Monitor Calibration Result.
Rev. 0.92
99
Si3215
Register 108. Enhancement Enable
Bit
Name ILIMEN
Type R/W
D7
D6
FSKEN
R/W
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
HYSTEN
R/W
DCSU
R/W
LCVE
R/W
DCFIL
R/W
Reset settings = 0000_0000
Bit
Name
Function
7
ILIMEN
Current Limit Increase.
When enabled, this bit temporarily increases the maximum differential current limit at the
end of a ring burst to enable a faster settling time to a dc linefeed state.
0 = The value programmed in ILIM (direct Register 71) is used.
1 = The maximum differential loop current limit is temporarily increased to 41 mA.
6
FSKEN
FSK Generation Enhancement.
When enabled, this bit will increase the clocking rate of tone generator 1 to 24 kHz only
when the REL bit (direct Register 32, bit 6) is set. Also, dedicated oscillator registers are
used for FSK generation (indirect registers 69–74). Audio tones are generated using this
new higher frequency, and oscillator 1 active and inactive timers have a finer bit resolu-
tion of 41.67 µs. This provides greater resolution during FSK caller ID signal generation.
0 = Tone generator always clocked at 8 kHz; OSC1, OSC1X., and OSC1Y are always
used.
1 = Tone generator module clocked at 24 kHz and dedicated FSK registers used only
when REL = 1; otherwise clocked at 8 kHz.
5
DCSU
DC-DC Converter Control Speedup.
When enabled, this bit invokes a multi-threshold error control algorithm which allows the
dc-dc converter to adjust more quickly to voltage changes.
0 = Normal control algorithm used.
1 = Multi-threshold error control algorithm used.
4:3
2
Reserved
LCVE
Read returns zero.
Voltage-Based Loop Closure.
Enables loop closure to be determined by the TIP-to-RING voltage rather than loop cur-
rent.
0 = Loop closure determined by loop current.
1 = Loop closure determined by TIP-to-RING voltage.
1
0
DCFIL
DC-DC Converter Squelch.
When enabled, this bit squelches noise in the audio band from the dc-dc converter con-
trol loop.
0 = Voice band squelch disabled.
1 = Voice band squelch enabled.
HYSTEN
Loop Closure Hysteresis Enable.
When enabled, this bit allows hysteresis to the loop closure calculation. The upper and
lower hysteresis thresholds are defined by indirect registers 15 and 66, respectively.
0 = Loop closure hysteresis disabled.
1 = Loop closure hysteresis enabled.
100
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
4. Indirect Registers
Indirect registers are not directly mapped into memory but are accessible through the IDA and IAA registers. A
write to IDA followed by a write to IAA is interpreted as a write request to an indirect register. In this case, the
contents of IDA are written to indirect memory at the location referenced by IAA at the next indirect register update.
A write to IAA without first writing to IDA is interpreted as a read request from an indirect register. In this case, the
value located at IAA is written to IDA at the next indirect register update. Indirect registers are updated at a rate of
16 kHz. For pending indirect register transfers, IAS (direct Register 31) will be one until serviced. In addition an
interrupt, IND (Register 20), can be generated upon completion of the indirect transfer.
Table 34. Si3210 to Si3215 Indirect Register Cross Reference
Si3210
Indirect
Register
Si3215
Indirect
Register
Indirect
Register
Si3210
Indirect
Register
Si3215
Indirect
Register
Indirect
Register
Name
Si3210
Indirect
Register
Si3215
Indirect
Register
Indirect
Register
Name
Name
OSC1
OSC1X
OSC1Y
OSC2
OSC2X
OSC2Y
ROFF
RCO
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
26
0
1
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
ADCG
LCRT
RPTP
CML
38
39
25
26
27
64
66
69
70
71
72
73
74
NQ34
NQ56
2
40
VCMR
VMIND
LCRTL
FSK0X
FSK0
3
41
4
CMH
43
5
PPT12
PPT34
PPT56
NCLR
NRTP
NQ12
99
6
100
101
102
103
104
7
FSK1X
FSK1
8
RNGX
RNGY
DACG
9
FSK01
FSK10
13
Rev. 0.92
101
Si3215
4.1. Oscillators
See functional description sections of tone generation, ringing, and pulse metering for guidelines on computing
register values. All values are represented in twos-complement format.
Note: The values of all indirect registers are undefined following the reset state. Shaded areas denote bits that can be read
and written but should be written to zeroes.
Table 35. Oscillator Indirect Registers Summary
Addr. D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
2
3
4
5
OSC1[15:0]
OSC1X[15:0]
OSC1Y[15:0]
OSC2[15:0]
OSC2X[15:0]
OSC2Y[15:0]
6
7
8
9
ROFF[5:0]
RCO[15:0]
RNGX[15:0]
RNGY[15:0]
Table 36. Oscillator Indirect Registers Description
Description
Address
Reference Page
0
Oscillator 1 Frequency Coefficient.
33
Sets tone generator 1 frequency.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Oscillator 1 Amplitude Register.
33
33
33
33
33
35
Sets tone generator 1 signal amplitude.
Oscillator 1 Initial Phase Register.
Sets initial phase of tone generator 1 signal.
Oscillator 2 Frequency Coefficient.
Sets tone generator 2 frequency.
Oscillator 2 Amplitude Register.
Sets tone generator 2 signal amplitude.
Oscillator 2 Initial Phase Register.
Sets initial phase of tone generator 2 signal.
Ringing Oscillator DC Offset.
Sets dc offset component (V –V
) to ringing waveform.
RING
TIP
The range is 0 to 94.5 V in 1.5 V increments.
102
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 36. Oscillator Indirect Registers Description (Continued)
Address
Description
Reference Page
7
Ringing Oscillator Frequency Coefficient.
35
35
35
Sets ringing generator frequency.
8
9
Ringing Oscillator Amplitude Register.
Sets ringing generator signal amplitude.
Ringing Oscillator Initial Phase Register.
Sets initial phase of ringing generator signal.
4.2. Digital Programmable Gain/Attenuation
See functional description sections of digital programmable gain/attenuation for guidelines on computing register
values. All values are represented in twos-complement format.
Note: The values of all indirect registers are undefined following the reset state. Shaded areas denote bits that can be read
and written but should be written to zeroes.
Table 37. Digital Programmable Gain/Attenuation Indirect Registers Summary
Addr. D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
13
14
DACG[11:0]
ADCG[11:0]
Table 38. Digital Programmable Gain/Attenuation Indirect Registers Description
Addr.
Description
Reference
Page
13 Receive Path Digital to Analog Converter Gain/Attenuation.
39
This register sets gain/attenuation for the receive path. The digitized signal is effectively mul-
tiplied by DACG to achieve gain/attenuation. A value of 0x00 corresponds to –∞ dB gain
(mute). A value of 0x400 corresponds to unity gain. A value of 0x7FF corresponds to a gain
of 6 dB.
14 Transmit Path Analog to Digital Converter Gain/Attenuation.
39
This register sets gain/attenuation for the transmit path. The digitized signal is effectively
multiplied by ADCG to achieve gain/attenuation. A value of 0x00 corresponds to –∞ dB gain
(mute). A value of 0x400 corresponds to unity gain. A value of 0x7FF corresponds to a gain
of 6 dB.
Rev. 0.92
103
Si3215
4.3. SLIC Control
See descriptions of linefeed interface and power monitoring for guidelines on computing register values. All values
are represented in twos-complement format.
Note: The values of all indirect registers are undefined following the reset state. Shaded areas denote bits that can be read
and written but should be written to zeroes.
Table 39. SLIC Control Indirect Registers Summary
Addr. D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
64
LCRT[5:0]
RPTP[5:0]
CML[5:0]
CMH[5:0]
PPT12[7:0]
PPT34[7:0]
PPT56[7:0]
NCLR[12:0]
NRTP[12:0]
NQ12[12:0]
NQ34[12:0]
NQ56[12:0]
VCMR[3:0]
VMIND[3:0]
66
LCRTL[5:0]
Table 40. SLIC Control Indirect Registers Description
Description
Addr.
Reference Page
15 Loop Closure Threshold.
28
Loop closure detection threshold. This register defines the upper bounds threshold if hys-
teresis is enabled (direct Register 108, bit 0). The range is 0–80 mA in 1.27 mA steps.
16 Ring Trip Threshold.
38
Ring trip detection threshold during ringing.
17 Common Mode Minimum Threshold for Speed-Up.
This register defines the negative common mode voltage threshold. Exceeding this
threshold enables a wider bandwidth of dc linefeed control for faster settling times. The
range is 0–23.625 V in 0.375 V steps.
18 Common Mode Maximum Threshold for Speed-Up.
This register defines the positive common mode voltage threshold. Exceeding this
threshold enables a wider bandwidth of dc linefeed control for faster settling times. The
range is 0–23.625 V in 0.375 V steps.
19 Power Alarm Threshold for Transistors Q1 and Q2.
27
104
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Table 40. SLIC Control Indirect Registers Description (Continued)
Description
Addr.
Reference Page
20 Power Alarm Threshold for Transistors Q3 and Q4.
27
27
28
38
27
27
27
35
21 Power Alarm Threshold for Transistors Q5 and Q6.
22 Loop Closure Filter Coefficient.
23 Ring Trip Filter Coefficient.
24 Thermal Low Pass Filter Pole for Transistors Q1 and Q2.
25 Thermal Low Pass Filter Pole for Transistors Q3 and Q4.
26 Thermal Low Pass Filter Pole for Transistors Q5 and Q6.
27 Common Mode Bias Adjust During Ringing.
Recommended value of 0 decimal.
64 DC-DC Converter V Voltage.
29
OV
This register sets the overhead voltage, V , to be supplied by the dc-dc converter.
OV
When the VOV bit = 0 (direct Register 66, bit 4), V should be set between 0 and 9 V
OV
(VMIND = 0 to 6h). When the VOV bit = 1, V should be set between 0 and 13.5 V
OV
(VMIND = 0 to 9h).
66 Loop Closure Threshold—Lower Bound.
28
This register defines the lower threshold for loop closure hysteresis, which is enabled in
bit 0 of direct Register 108. The range is 0–80 mA in 1.27 mA steps.
4.4. FSK Control
For detailed instructions on FSK signal generation, refer to “AN32: FSK Generation”. These registers support
enhanced FSK generation mode, which is enabled by setting FSKEN = 1 (direct Register 108, bit 6) and REL = 1
(direct Register 32, bit 6).
Table 41. FSK Control Indirect Registers Summary
Addr. D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
69
70
71
72
73
74
FSK0X[15:0]
FSK0[15:0]
FSK1X[15:0]
FSK1[15:0]
FSK01[15:0]
FSK10[15:0]
Rev. 0.92
105
Si3215
Table 42. FSK Control Indirect Registers Description
Description
Addr
Reference Page
69 FSK Amplitude Coefficient for Space.
35 and AN32
When FSKEN = 1 and REL = 1, this register sets the amplitude to be used when gener-
ating a space or “0”. When the active timer (OAT1) expires, the value of this register is
loaded into oscillator 1 instead of OSC1X.
70 FSK Frequency Coefficient for Space.
35 and AN32
35 and AN32
35 and AN32
When FSKEN = 1 and REL = 1, this register sets the frequency to be used when gener-
ating a space or “0”. When the active timer (OAT1) expires, the value of this register is
loaded into oscillator 1 instead of OSC1.
71 FSK Amplitude Coefficient for Mark.
When FSKEN = 1 and REL = 1, this register sets the amplitude to be used when gener-
ating a mark or “1”. When the active timer (OAT1) expires, the value of this register is
loaded into oscillator 1 instead of OSC1X.
72 FSK Frequency Coefficient for Mark.
When FSKEN = 1 and REL = 1, this register sets the frequency to be used when gener-
ating a mark or “1”. When the active timer (OAT1) expires, the value of this register is
loaded into oscillator 1 instead of OSC1.
73 FSK Transition Parameter from 0 to 1.
35 and AN32
35 and AN32
When FSKEN = 1 and REL = 1, this register defines a gain correction factor that is
applied to signal amplitude when transitioning from a space (0) to a mark (1).
74 FSK Transition Parameter from 1 to 0.
When FSKEN = 1 and REL = 1, this register defines a gain correction factor that is
applied to signal amplitude when transitioning from a mark (1) to a space (0).
106
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
5. Pin Descriptions: Si3215
QFN
TSSOP
38
37
1
2
CS
INT
SCLK
SDI
PCLK
DRX
DTX
FSYNC
RESET
SDCH
SDCL
VDDA1
IREF
CAPP
QGND
CAPM
36 SDO
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
38 37 36 35 34 33 32
1
DTX
FSYNC
RESET
SDCH
SDCL
VDDA1
31 SDITHRU
35
34
33
32
31
30
SDITHRU
30
2
3
4
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCFF
TEST
GNDD
VDDD
29
DCFF
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
TEST
GNDD
VDDD
ITIPN
ITIPP
5
6
7
IREF
CAPP
QGND
CAPM
STIPDC
SRINGDC
29 ITIPN
8
28
27
ITIPP
VDDA2
9
VDDA2
10
11
12
26 IRINGP
IRINGP
IRINGN
IGMP
25
24
23
22
21
20
IRINGN
IGMP
GNDA
IGMN
SRINGAC
STIPAC
STIPDC 15
SRINGDC 16
STIPE
SVBAT 18
SRINGE
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
17
19
Pin #
QFN TSSOP
Pin #
Name
Description
35
1
CS
Chip Select.
Active low. When inactive, SCLK and SDI are ignored and SDO is high impedance.
When active, the serial port is operational.
36
37
38
1
2
3
4
5
6
INT
PCLK
DRX
DTX
Interrupt.
Maskable interrupt output. Open drain output for wire-ORed operation.
PCM Bus Clock.
Clock input for PCM bus timing.
Receive PCM Data.
Input data from PCM bus.
Transmit PCM Data.
Output data to PCM bus.
2
FSYNC Frame Synch.
8 kHz frame synchronization signal for the PCM bus. May be short or long pulse for-
mat.
3
4
7
8
RESET Reset.
Active low input. Hardware reset used to place all control registers in the default
state.
SDCH
DC Monitor.
DC-DC converter monitor input used to detect overcurrent situations in the con-
verter.
Rev. 0.92
107
Si3215
Pin #
QFN TSSOP
Pin #
Name
Description
5
9
SDCL
DC Monitor.
DC-DC converter monitor input used to detect overcurrent situations in the con-
verter.
6
7
8
10
11
12
V
Analog Supply Voltage.
DDA1
Analog power supply for internal analog circuitry.
IREF
Current Reference.
Connects to an external resistor used to provide a high accuracy reference current.
CAPP
SLIC Stabilization Capacitor.
Capacitor used in low pass filter to stabilize SLIC feedback loops.
9
13
14
QGND Component Reference Ground.
10
CAPM SLIC Stabilization Capacitor.
Capacitor used in low pass filter to stabilize SLIC feedback loops.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
STIPDC TIP Sense.
Analog current input used to sense voltage on the TIP lead.
SRINGDC RING Sense.
Analog current input used to sense voltage on the RING lead.
STIPE TIP Emitter Sense.
Analog current input used to sense voltage on the Q6 emitter lead.
SVBAT VBAT Sense.
Analog current input used to sense voltage on dc-dc converter output voltage lead.
SRINGE RING Emitter Sense.
Analog current input used to sense voltage on the Q5 emitter lead.
STIPAC TIP Transmit Input.
Analog ac input used to detect voltage on the TIP lead.
SRINGAC RING Transmit Input.
Analog ac input used to detect voltage on the RING lead.
IGMN
Transconductance Amplifier External Resistor.
Negative connection for transconductance gain setting resistor.
GNDA Analog Ground.
Ground connection for internal analog circuitry.
IGMP
Transconductance Amplifier External Resistor.
Positive connection for transconductance gain setting resistor.
IRINGN Negative Ring Current Control.
Analog current output driving Q3.
IRINGP Positive Ring Current Control.
Analog current output driving Q2.
V
Analog Supply Voltage.
DDA2
Analog power supply for internal analog circuitry.
108
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
Pin #
QFN TSSOP
Pin #
Name
Description
24
25
26
27
28
28
29
30
31
32
ITIPP
Positive TIP Current Control.
Analog current output driving Q1.
ITIPN
Negative TIP Current Control.
Analog current output driving Q4.
VDDD
Digital Supply Voltage.
Digital power supply for internal digital circuitry.
GNDD Digital Ground.
Ground connection for internal digital circuitry.
Test.
TEST
Enables test modes for Silicon Labs internal testing. This pin should always be tied
to ground for normal operation.
29
33
DCFF
DC Feed-Forward/High Current General Purpose Output.
Feed-forward drive of external bipolar transistors to improve dc-dc converter
efficiency.
30
31
32
33
34
34
35
36
37
38
DCDRV DC Drive/Battery Switch.
DC-DC converter control signal output which drives external bipolar transistor.
SDITHRU SDI Passthrough.
Cascaded SDI output signal for daisy-chain mode.
Serial Port Data Out.
SDO
SDI
Serial port control data output.
Serial Port Data In.
Serial port control data input.
SCLK
Serial Port Bit Clock Input.
Serial port clock input. Controls the serial data on SDO and latches the data on SDI.
Rev. 0.92
109
Si3215
6. Pin Descriptions: Si3201
TIP
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
ITIPP
ITIPN
IRINGP
IRINGN
NC
RING
VBAT
VBATH
NC
STIPE
SRINGE
NC
GND
VDD
Pin #
Name
Input/
Description
Output
1
TIP
NC
I/O
—
I/O
—
—
—
—
TIP Output—Connect to the TIP lead of the subscriber loop.
No Internal Connection—Do not connect to any electrical signal.
RING Output—Connect to the RING lead of the subscriber loop.
Operating Battery Voltage—Connect to the battery supply.
High Battery Voltage—This pin is internally connected to VBAT.
Ground—Connect to a low impedance ground plane.
2, 6, 9, 12
3
4
5
7
8
RING
VBAT
VBATH
GND
VDD
Supply Voltage—Main power supply for all internal circuitry. Connect to a
3.3 V or 5 V supply. Decouple locally with a 0.1 µF/6 V capacitor.
10
SRINGE
O
RING Emitter Sense Output—Connect to the SRINGE pin of the Si321x
pin.
11
13
STIPE
O
I
TIP Emitter Sense Output—Connect to the STIPE pin of the Si321x pin.
IRINGN
Negative RING Current Control—Connect to the IRINGN lead of the
Si321x.
14
15
16
IRINGP
ITIPN
I
I
Positive RING Current Drive—Connect to the IRINGP lead of the Si321x.
Negative TIP Current Control—Connect to the ITIPN lead of the Si321x.
Positive TIP Current Control—Connect to the ITIPP lead of the Si321x.
Exposed Thermal Pad—Connect to the bulk ground plane.
ITIPP
I
Bottom-Side
Exposed Pad
—
110
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
7. Ordering Guide
Device
Description
DCFF Pin
Package
Lead-Free and
Temp Range
RoHS-Compliant
Si3215-X-FM
Si3215-X-GM
Si3215M-X-FM
Si3215M-X-GM
Si3215-FT
ProSLIC
ProSLIC
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
DCDRV
N/A
QFN-38
QFN-38
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
0 to 70 °C
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
ProSLIC
QFN-38
ProSLIC
QFN-38
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
ProSLIC
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
TSSOP-38
SOIC-16
Si3215-GT
ProSLIC
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
Si3215M-FT
Si3215M-GT
Si3215-KT
ProSLIC
ProSLIC
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
ProSLIC
Si3215-BT
ProSLIC
No
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
Si3215M-KT
Si3215M-BT
Si3201-FS
ProSLIC
No
ProSLIC
No
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
Line Interface
Line Interface
Line Interface
Line Interface
Yes
Yes
No
Si3201-GS
N/A
SOIC-16
–40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
Si3201-KS
N/A
SOIC-16
Si3201-BS
N/A
SOIC-16
No
–40 to 85 °C
Notes:
1. “X” denotes product revision.
2. Add an “R” at the end of the device to denote tape and reel option; 2500 quantity per reel.
Rev. 0.92
111
Si3215
Table 43. Evaluation Kit Ordering Guide
Item
Supported
ProSLIC
Description
Linefeed
Interface
Si3215PPQX-EVB
Si3215PPQ1-EVB
Si3215DCQX-EVB
Si3215DCQ1-EVB
Si3215MPPQX-EVB
Si3215MPPQ1-EVB
Si3215MDCQX-EVB
Si3215MDCQ1-EVB
Si3215-QFN
Si3215-QFN
Si3215-QFN
Si3215-QFN
Si3215M-QFN
Si3215M-QFN
Si3215M-QFN
Si3215M-QFN
Evaluation Board, Daughter Card
Evaluation Board, Daughter Card
Daughter Card Only
Discrete
Si3201
Discrete
Si3201
Discrete
Si3201
Discrete
Si3201
Daughter Card Only
Evaluation Board, Daughter Card
Evaluation Board, Daughter Card
Daughter Card Only
Daughter Card Only
112
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
8. Package Outline: 38-Pin QFN
Figure 31 illustrates the package details for the Si321x. Table 44 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the
illustration.
Bottom Side
Exposed Pad
3.2 x 5.2 mm
Figure 31. 38-Pin Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)
Table 44. Package Diagram Dimensions1,2,3
Millimeters
Symbol
Min
0.75
0.00
0.18
Nom
0.85
Max
0.95
0.05
0.30
A
A1
b
0.01
0.23
D
5.00 BSC.
3.20
D2
e
3.10
3.30
0.50 BSC.
7.00 BSC.
5.20
E
E2
L
5.10
0.35
0.03
—
5.30
0.55
0.08
0.10
0.10
0.08
0.10
0.45
L1
0.05
aaa
bbb
ccc
ddd
Notes:
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless
otherwise noted.
2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC
J-STD-020C specification for Small Body Components.
Rev. 0.92
113
Si3215
9. Package Outline: 38-Pin TSSOP
Figure 32 illustrates the package details for the Si321x. Table 45 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the
illustration.
B
E/2
2x
E1
E
θ
L
C
2x
B A
ddd
e
ccc
A
D
C
aaa
C
A
Seating Plane
b
A1
C
38x
M
bbb
C B A
Approximate device weight is 115.7 mg
Figure 32. 38-Pin Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
Table 45. Package Diagram Dimensions
Millimeters
Symbol
Min
—
Nom
—
Max
1.20
0.15
0.27
0.20
9.80
A
A1
b
0.05
0.17
0.09
9.60
—
—
c
—
D
9.70
e
E
0.50 BSC
6.40 BSC
4.40
E1
L
4.30
0.45
0°
4.50
0.75
8°
0.60
θ
—
aaa
bbb
ccc
ddd
0.10
0.08
0.05
0.20
114
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
10. Package Outline: 16-Pin ESOIC
Figure 33 illustrates the package details for the Si3201. Table 46 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the
illustration.
16
9
8
x45°
h
E
H
.25 M B M
–B–
θ
1
L
B
Bottom Side
Exposed Pad
2.3 x 3.6 mm
.25 M C A M B S
Detail F
–A–
D
C
A
–C–
See Detail F
A1
e
γ
Seating Plane
Weight: Approximate device weight is 0.15 grams.
Figure 33. 16-Pin Thermal Enhanced Small Outline Integrated Circuit (ESOIC) Package
Table 46. Package Diagram Dimensions
Millimeters
Symbol
Min
1.35
0
Max
1.75
0.15
.51
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
.33
.19
.25
9.80
3.80
10.00
4.00
1.27 BSC
H
h
5.80
.25
.40
—
6.20
.50
L
1.27
0.10
8º
γ
θ
0º
Rev. 0.92
115
Si3215
DOCUMENT CHANGE LIST
Revision 0.9 to Revision 0.91
ꢀ Separated the Si3216/15 document into two data
sheets.
ꢀ Added QFN package graphic to cover page.
ꢀ Corrected EVB ordering part numbers.
Revision 0.91 to Revision 0.92
ꢀ Figure 12, “Si3215/Si3215M Typical Application
Circuit Using Discrete Components,” on page 20.
ꢁ Added optional components to application schematic to
improve idle channel noise.
ꢀ "Register 10. Two-Wire Impedance Synthesis
Control" on page 59.
ꢁ Corrected description for China impedance from
“(200 Ω + 600 Ω || 100 nF)” to “200 Ω + (680 Ω ||
100 nF)”.
ꢀ "7. Ordering Guide" on page 111.
ꢁ Updated to include product revision designator
ꢀ Table 43, “Evaluation Kit Ordering Guide,” on
page 112.
ꢁ Updated to include “M” version of device.
ꢀ Table 15, “Si3215/Si3215M External Component
Values—Discrete Solution,” on page 20.
ꢁ Added TO-92 transistor suppliers to BOM.
ꢀ Table 46, “Package Diagram Dimensions,” on
page 115
ꢁ Changed A1 max from 0.10 to 0.15.
Rev. C Si3215 Silicon:
ꢀ Register 14, “Powerdown Control 1,” on page 61.
ꢁ Changed Bit 3 from “Monitor ADC Power-Off Control” to
“PLL Free-Run Control”.
116
Rev. 0.92
Si3215
NOTES:
Rev. 0.92
117
Si3215
CONTACT INFORMATION
Silicon Laboratories Inc.
4635 Boston Lane
Austin, TX 78735
Tel: 1+(512) 416-8500
Fax: 1+(512) 416-9669
Toll Free: 1+(877) 444-3032
Email: ProSLICinfo@silabs.com
Internet: www.silabs.com
The information in this document is believed to be accurate in all respects at the time of publication but is subject to change without notice.
Silicon Laboratories assumes no responsibility for errors and omissions, and disclaims responsibility for any consequences resulting from
the use of information included herein. Additionally, Silicon Laboratories assumes no responsibility for the functioning of undescribed features
or parameters. Silicon Laboratories reserves the right to make changes without further notice. Silicon Laboratories makes no warranty, rep-
resentation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Silicon Laboratories assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation conse-
quential or incidental damages. Silicon Laboratories products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use in applications intended to
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plication, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Silicon Laboratories harmless against all claims and damages.
Silicon Laboratories, Silicon Labs, and ProSLIC are trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc.
Other products or brandnames mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
118
Rev. 0.92
相关型号:
SI3215PPQX-EVB
PROSLIC㈢ PROGRAMMABLE CMOS SLIC/CODEC WITH RINGING/BATTERY VOLTAGE GENERATION
SILICON
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