LH540205 [SHARP]

CMOS 8192 x 9 Asynchronous FIFO; CMOS 8192 ×9异步FIFO
LH540205
型号: LH540205
厂家: SHARP ELECTRIONIC COMPONENTS    SHARP ELECTRIONIC COMPONENTS
描述:

CMOS 8192 x 9 Asynchronous FIFO
CMOS 8192 ×9异步FIFO

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LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
Data words are read out from the LH540205’s output  
port in precisely the same order that they were written in  
at its input port; that is, according to a First-In, First Out  
(FIFO) queue discipline. Since the addressing sequence  
for a FIFO device’s memory is internally predefined, no  
external addressing information is required forthe opera-  
tion of the LH540205 device.  
FEATURES  
Fast Access Times: 20/25/35/50 ns  
Fast-Fall-Through Time Architecture Based on  
CMOS Dual-Port SRAM Technology  
Input Port and Output Port Have Entirely  
Independent Timing  
Drop-in-replacement compatibility is maintained with  
both larger sizes and smaller sizes of industry-standard  
nine-bit asynchronous FIFOs. The only change is in the  
number of internally-stored data words implied by the  
states of the Full Flag and the Half-Full Flag.  
Expandable in Width and Depth  
Full, Half-Full, and Empty Status Flags  
Data Retransmission Capability  
The Retransmit (RT) control signal causes the internal  
FIFO-memory-array read-address pointer to be set back  
to zero, to point to the LH540205’s first physical memory  
location, without affecting the internal FIFO-memory-  
array write-address pointer. Thus, the Retransmit control  
signal provides a mechanism whereby a block of data,  
delimited by the zero physical address and the current  
write-address-pointer value, may be read out repeatedly  
anarbitrarynumberoftimes.Theonlyrestrictionsarethat  
neither the read-address pointer nor the write-address  
pointer may ‘wrap around’ during this entire process, i.e.,  
advance past physical location zero after traversing the  
entire memory. The retransmit facility is not available  
when an LH540205 is operating in a depth-expanded  
configuration.  
TTL-Compatible I/O  
Pin and Functionally Compatible with Am/IDT7205  
Control Signals Assertive-LOW for Noise Immunity  
Package: 28-Pin, 300-mil PDIP  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The LH540205 is a FIFO (First-In, First-Out) memory  
device, based on fully-staticCMOS dual-port SRAMtech-  
nology, capable of storing up to 8192 nine-bit words. It  
follows the industry-standard architecture and package  
pinouts for nine-bit asynchronous FIFOs. Each nine-bit  
LH540205 word may consist of a standard eight-bit byte,  
together with a parity bit or a block-marking/framing bit.  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
The input and output ports operate entirely inde-  
pendently of each other, unless the LH540205 becomes  
either totally full or else totally empty. Data flow at a port  
is initiated by asserting either of two asynchronous, as-  
sertive-LOWcontrol inputs:Write (W) fordata entry atthe  
inputport, orRead (R) fordata retrieval atthe outputport.  
28-PIN PDIP  
TOP VIEW  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
W
D8  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
XI  
VCC  
D4  
1
2
3
D5  
4
D6  
Full, Half-Full, and Empty status flags monitor the  
extent to which the internal memory has been filled. The  
system may make use of these status outputs to avoid  
the risk of data loss, which otherwise might occur either  
by attempting to write additional wordsinto analready-full  
LH540205, orbyattemptingtoreadadditional wordsfrom  
an already-empty LH540205. When an LH540205 is  
operating inadepth-cascadedconfiguration,theHalf-Full  
Flag is not available.  
5
D7  
6
FL/RT  
RS  
7
8
EF  
FF  
Q0  
Q1  
9
XO/HF  
Q7  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Q6  
Q5  
Q2  
Q3  
Q8  
Q4  
R
VSS  
540205-2D  
Figure 1. Pin Connections for PDIP Packages  
1
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
allows a deeper ‘effective FIFO’ to be implemented by  
using two or more individual LH540205 devices, without  
incurring additional latency (‘fallthrough’ or ‘bub-  
blethrough’) delays, and without the necessity of storing  
and retrieving any given datawordmore thanonce. In this  
cascaded operating mode, one LH540205 device must  
be designated as the ‘first-load’ or ‘master’ device, by  
groundingitsFirst-Load(FL/RT) control input;the remain-  
ingLH540205devicesaredesignatedasslaves,bytying  
their FL/RT inputs HIGH. Because of the need to share  
control signals on pins, the Half-Full Flag and the retrans-  
mission capability are not available for either ‘master’ or  
‘slave’ LH540205 devices operating in cascaded mode.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (cont’d)  
The Reset (RS) control signal returns the LH540205  
to an initial state, empty and ready to be filled. An  
LH540205 should beresetduringeverysystem power-up  
sequence. A reset operation causes the internal FIFO-  
memory-array write-address pointer, as well as the read-  
address pointer, to be set back to zero, to point to the  
LH540205’s first physical memory location. Any informa-  
tion which previously had been stored within the  
LH540205 is not recoverable after a reset operation.  
Acascading(depth-expansion)scheme maybeimple-  
mented by using the Expansion In (XI) input signal and  
the Expansion Out (XO/HF) output signal. This scheme  
DATA INPUTS  
RESET  
LOGIC  
RS  
D0 - D8  
INPUT  
PORT  
CONTROL  
OUTPUT  
PORT  
CONTROL  
W
R
DUAL-PORT  
RAM  
ARRAY  
WRITE  
POINTER  
READ  
POINTER  
8192 x 9  
. . .  
DATA OUTPUTS  
Q0 - Q8  
EF  
FF  
FLAG  
LOGIC  
EXPANSION  
LOGIC  
FL/RT  
XI  
XO/HF  
540205-1  
Figure 2. LH540205 Block Diagram  
2
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN  
D0 – D8  
Q0 – Q8  
W
PIN TYPE 1  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
XO/HF  
XI  
PIN TYPE 1  
DESCRIPTION  
Input Data Bus  
Expansion Out/Half-Full Flag  
Expansion In  
I
O/Z  
I
O
I
Output Data Bus  
Write Request  
Read Request  
Empty Flag  
FL/RT  
RS  
First Load/Retransmit  
Reset  
I
R
I
I
EF  
VCC  
Positive Power Supply  
Ground  
O
O
V
V
FF  
Full Flag  
VSS  
NOTE:  
1. I = Input, O = Output, Z = High-Impedance, V = Power Voltage Level  
operation. The Full Flag is deasserted (FF = HIGH) after  
the next rising edge of R releases another memory loca-  
tion. (See Table 3.)  
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Reset  
The LH540205 is reset wheneverthe Resetinput(RS)  
is taken LOW. A reset operation initializes both the read-  
address pointer and the write-address pointer to point to  
location zero, the first physical memory location. During  
a reset operation, the state of the XI and FL/RT inputs  
determines whether the device is in standalone mode or  
in depth-cascaded mode. (See Tables 1 and 2.) The  
reset operation forces the Empty Flag EF to be asserted  
(EF = LOW), and the Half-Full Flag HF and the Full Flag  
FF to be deasserted (HF = FF = HIGH); the Data Outpins  
Read  
A read cycle is initiated by a falling edge of the Read  
(R) control input. Read data becomes valid at the data  
outputs (Q – Q ) after a time t from the falling edge of  
R. After R goes HIGH, the data outputs return to a  
high-impedance state. Read operations may occur inde-  
pendently of any ongoing write operations. However, a  
read operation is possible only if the FIFO is not empty  
(i.e., if the Empty Flag EF is HIGH).  
0
8
A
(D – D ) are forced into a high-impedance state.  
0
8
The LH540205’s internal read-address and write-  
address pointers operate in such a way that consecutive  
read operations always access data words in the same  
order that they were written. The Empty Flag is asserted  
(EF = LOW) after that falling edge of R which accesses  
the last available data word in the FIFO memory. EF is  
deasserted (EF = HIGH) after the next rising edge of W  
loads another valid data word. (See Table 3.)  
A reset operation is required whenever the LH540205  
first is powered up. The Read (R) and Write (W) inputs  
may be in any state when the reset operation is initiated;  
but they must be HIGH, before the reset operation is  
terminated by a rising edge of RS, by a time t  
(for  
RRSS  
Read) or t  
(for Write) respectively. (See Figure 9.)  
WRSS  
Write  
Data Flow-Through  
A write cycle is initiated by a falling edge of the Write  
(W) control input. Data setup times and hold times must  
Read-data flow-through mode occurs when the Read  
(R) control input is broughtLOW while the FIFO is empty,  
andis heldLOW in anticipationofa writecycle. Attheend  
of the nextwrite cycle, the Empty Flag EF momentarily is  
deasserted, and the data word just written becomes  
be observed for the data inputs (D – D ). Write opera-  
0
8
tions may occur independently of any ongoing read op-  
erations. However, a write operation is possible only ifthe  
FIFO is not full, (i.e., if the Full Flag FF is HIGH).  
available at the data outputs (Q – Q ) after a maxi-  
0
8
At thefalling edge of W forthe firstwrite operationafter  
the memory is half filled, the Half-Full Flag is asserted  
(HF = LOW). It remains asserted until the difference  
between the write pointer and the read pointer indicates  
that the data words remaining in the LH540205 are filling  
the FIFO memory to less than or equal to one-half of its  
total capacity. The Half-Full Flag is deasserted  
(HF = HIGH) by the appropriate rising edge of R. (See  
Table 3.)  
mumtimeoft  
+t .Additional write operationsmayoccur  
A
WEF  
while the R input remains LOW; but only data from the  
first write operation flows through to the data outputs.  
Additional data words, if any, may be accessed only by  
toggling R.  
Write-data flow-through mode occurs when the Write  
(W) input is brought LOW while the FIFO is full, and is  
held LOW in anticipation of a read cycle. At the end of the  
read cycle, the Full Flag momentarily is deasserted, but  
then immediately is reasserted in response to W being  
held LOW. A data word is written into the FIFO on the  
rising edge of W, which may occur no sooner than  
TheFull Flag isasserted(FF = LOW)at thefalling edge  
of W for the write operation which fills the last available  
location in the FIFO memory array. FF = LOW inhibits  
further write operations until FF is cleared by a valid read  
t
+ t  
after the read operation.  
RFF  
WPW  
3
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
Table 2. Expansion-Pin Usage According to  
Grouping Mode  
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION (cont’d)  
Retransmit  
CASCADED CASCADED  
The FIFO can be made to reread previously-read data  
by means of the Retransmit function. A retransmit opera-  
tion is initiated by pulsing the RT input LOW. Both R and  
W must be deasserted (HIGH) for the duration of the  
retransmit pulse. The FIFO’s internal read-address  
pointer is reset to point to location zero, the first physical  
memory location, while the internal write-address  
pointer remains unchanged.  
I/O  
PIN  
STANDALONE  
MASTER  
SLAVE  
From XO From XO  
XI  
Grounded  
(n-1st  
FIFO)  
(n-1st  
FIFO)  
I
To XI  
To XI  
Becomes  
HF  
XO/HF  
FL/RT  
(n+1st  
FIFO)  
(n+1st  
FIFO)  
O
I
After a retransmit operation, those data words in the  
region in between the read-address pointer and the  
write-address pointer may be reaccessed by subsequent  
read operations. A retransmit operation may affect the  
state of the status flags FF, HF, and EF, depending on  
the relocation of the read-address pointer. There is no  
restriction on the number of times that a block of data  
within an LH540205 may be read out, by repeating the  
retransmit operationand thesubsequent read operations.  
Grounded  
(Logic  
LOW)  
Becomes  
RT  
Logic  
HIGH  
Table 3. Status Flags  
NUMBER OF UNREAD DATA  
WORDS PRESENT WITHIN  
8192 × 9 FIFO  
FF  
HF  
EF  
The maximum length of a data block which may be  
retransmitted is 8192 words. Note that if the write-address  
pointer ever ‘wraps around’ (i.e., passes location zero  
more than once) during a sequence of retransmit opera-  
tions, some data words will be lost.  
0
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
1 to 4096  
4097 to 8191  
8192  
The Retransmit function is not available when the  
LH540205 is operating in depth-cascaded mode,  
because the FL/RT control pin must be used for first-load  
selection rather than for retransmission control.  
L
Table 1. Grouping-Mode Determination  
During a Reset Operation  
FL/  
RT  
XO/HF  
XI  
FL/RT  
XI  
MODE  
USAGE USAGE USAGE  
Cascaded  
Slave 2  
1
H
H
XO  
XI  
FL  
Cascaded  
Master 2  
1
H
L
L
XI  
FL  
XO  
Standalone  
X
HF  
(none)  
RT  
NOTES:  
1. A reset operation forces XO HIGH for the nth FIFO, thus forcing  
XI HIGH for the (n+1)st FIFO.  
2. The terms ‘master’ and ‘slave’ refer to operation in depth-cas-  
caded grouping mode.  
3. H = HIGH; L = LOW; X = Don’t Care.  
4
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
Width Expansion  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Word-width expansion is implementedby placing mul-  
tiple LH540205 devices in parallel. Each LH540205  
should be configured for standalone mode. In this ar-  
rangement, the behaviorof the status flags is identical for  
all devices; so, in principle, a representative value for  
each oftheseflagscouldbe derivedfromanyonedevice.  
In practice, it is better to derive ‘composite’ flag values  
using external logic, since there may be minor speed  
variations between different actual devices. (See Figures  
3 and 4.)  
Standalone Configuration  
When depth cascading is not required for a given  
application, the LH540205 is placed in standalone mode  
by tying the Expansion In input (XI) to ground. This  
input is internally sampled during a resetoperation. (See  
Table 1.)  
HF  
LH540205  
XI  
R
W
WRITE  
READ  
9
9
EF  
RT  
DATA OUT  
Q0 - Q8  
DATA IN  
D0 - D8  
FF  
FULL FLAG  
RESET  
EMPTY FLAG  
RETRANSMIT  
RS  
540205-17  
Figure 3. Standalone FIFO (8192 × 9)  
DATA IN  
D0 - D17  
18  
HF  
HF  
9
9
W
FF  
RS  
W
EF  
R
WRITE  
EMPTY FLAG  
READ  
LH540205  
R
FULL FLAG  
LH540205  
RS  
RESET  
RT  
9
RT  
9
RETRANSMIT  
18  
XI  
XI  
DATA OUT  
Q0 - Q17  
540205-18  
Figure 4. FIFO Word-Width Expansion (8192 × 18)  
5
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
all devices are tied together. Likewise, only one  
LH540205 is enabled during any given read cycle; thus,  
the common Data Out outputs of all devices are wire-  
ORed together  
OPERATIONAL MODES (cont’d)  
Depth Cascading  
Depth cascading is implemented by configuring the  
requirednumber ofLH540205sin depth-cascadedmode.  
Inthis arrangement, theFIFOsare connectedin acircular  
fashion, with the Expansion Out output (XO) of each  
device tied to the Expansion In input (XI) of the next  
device. One FIFO in the cascade must be designated as  
the ‘first-load’ device, by tying its FirstLoad input (FL/RT)  
to ground. All other devices must have their FL/RT inputs  
tied HIGH. In this mode, W and R signals are shared by  
all devices, whilelogic withineachLH540205 controlsthe  
steering of data. Only one LH540205 is enabled during  
any given write cycle;thus, the common Data In inputs of  
In depth-cascaded mode, external logic should be  
used to generate a composite Full Flag and a composite  
Empty Flag, by ANDing the FF outputs of all LH540205  
devicestogetherandANDingtheEFoutputsofall devices  
together. Since FF and EF are assertive-LOW signals,  
this ‘ANDing’ actually is implemented using an assertive-  
HIGH physical OR gate. The Half-Full Flag and the  
Retransmit function are not available in depth-cas-  
caded mode.  
XO  
W
R
9
9
9
9
DATA OUT  
Q0 - Q8  
DATA IN  
D0 - D8  
LH540205  
FF  
EF  
FL  
Vcc  
RS  
XI  
XO  
9
9
FF  
EF  
FL  
LH540205  
EMPTY  
FULL  
Vcc  
RS  
XI  
XO  
9
9
FF  
EF  
FL  
LH540205  
RS  
RS  
XI  
540205-19  
Figure 5. FIFO Depth Cascading (24576 × 9)  
6
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
of another LH540205, which is operating in the opposite  
direction, to formasingle bidirectionalbusinterface.Care  
must be taken to assure that the appropriate read, write,  
and flag signals are routed to each system. Both word-  
width expansion and depth cascading may be used in  
bidirectional applications.  
OPERATIONAL MODES (cont’d)  
Compound FIFO Expansion  
A combination of word-width expansion and depth  
cascading may be implemented easily by operating  
groups of depth-cascaded FIFOs in parallel.  
Bidirectional FIFO Operation  
Bidirectional data buffering between two systems may  
be implemented by operating LH540205 devices in par-  
allel, butin oppositedirections. TheData In inputsofeach  
LH540205 are tied tothe corresponding DataOut outputs  
Q0 - Q8  
Q0 - Q17  
Q0 - QN-10  
Q0 - QN-1  
DATA OUT  
R
LH540205  
DEPTH EXPANSION  
BLOCK  
LH540205  
DEPTH EXPANSION  
BLOCK  
LH540205  
DEPTH EXPANSION  
BLOCK  
W
RS  
ARRAY STORES  
N-BIT WORDS.  
DATA IN  
D9 - DN-1  
D18 - DN-1  
DN-9 - DN-1  
D0 - DN-1  
540205-20  
Figure 6. Compound FIFO Expansion  
Wa  
Rb  
EFb  
FFa  
LH540205  
HFb  
RTb  
RS  
Da0 - 8  
Qb0 - 8  
XI  
SYSTEM A  
SYSTEM B  
Qa0 - 8  
Db0 - 8  
Ra  
Wb  
LH540205  
EFa  
FFb  
HFa  
RTa  
RS  
XI  
540205-21  
Figure 7. Bidirectional FIFO Operation  
(8192 × 9 × 2)  
7
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
Supply Voltage to VSS Potential  
Signal Pin Voltage to VSS Potential 2  
DC Output Current 3  
–0.5 V to 7 V  
–0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V (not to exceed 7 V)  
±50 mA  
Storage Temperature Range  
Power Dissipation (Package Limit)  
–65oC to 150oC  
1.0 W  
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs In High-Z State  
–0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V (not to exceed 7 V)  
NOTES:  
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ‘Absolute Maximum Ratings’ may cause permanent damage to the device.  
This is a stress rating for transient conditions only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
outside of those indicated in the ‘Operating Range’ of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum  
rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.  
2. Negative undershoots of 1.5 V in amplitude are permitted for up to 10 ns once per cycle.  
3. Outputs should not be shorted for more than 30 seconds. No more than one output should be shorted at any time.  
OPERATING RANGE  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
Temperature, Ambient  
Supply Voltage  
MIN  
0
MAX  
70  
UNIT  
°C  
V
TA  
VCC  
VSS  
4.5  
0
5.5  
0
Supply Voltage  
V
VIL  
Logic LOW Input Voltage 1  
–0.5  
2.0  
0.8  
V
VIH  
Logic HIGH Input Voltage  
V
+ 0.5  
V
CC  
NOTE:  
1. Negative undershoots of 1.5 V in amplitude are permitted for up to 10 ns once per cycle.  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Over Operating Range)  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VCC = 5.5 V, VIN = 0 V to VCC  
R VIH, 0 V VOUT VCC  
IOH = –2.0 mA  
MIN  
–10  
–10  
2.4  
MAX  
10  
UNIT  
µA  
µA  
V
ILI  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
ILO  
10  
VOH  
VOL  
ICC  
IOL = 8.0 mA  
0.4  
110  
15  
8
V
Average Supply Current 1  
Average Standby Current 1  
Power Down Current 1  
Measured at f = 33 MHz  
All Inputs = VIH  
mA  
mA  
mA  
ICC2  
ICC3  
All Inputs = VCC – 0.2 V  
NOTE:  
1. ICC, ICC2, and ICC3 are dependent upon actual output loading and cycle rates. Specified values are with outputs open.  
8
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
AC TEST CONDITIONS  
PARAMETER  
+5 V  
RATING  
Input Pulse Levels  
V
to 3 V  
SS  
1.1k  
680 Ω  
Input Rise and Fall Times (10% to 90%)  
Input Timing Reference Levels  
Output Reference Levels  
Output Load, Timing Tests  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
5 ns  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
*
30 pF  
Figure 8  
1,2  
CAPACITANCE  
*
INCLUDES JIG AND SCOPE CAPACITANCES  
540205-4  
PARAMETER  
CIN (Input Capacitance)  
COUT (Output Capacitance)  
RATING  
5 pF  
Figure 8. Output Load Circuit  
7 pF  
NOTES:  
1. Sample tested only.  
2. Capacitances are maximum values at 25oC, measured at 1.0 MHz,  
with VIN = 0 V.  
9
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
1
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Over Operating Range)  
tA = 20 ns  
MIN MAX  
READ CYCLE TIMING  
tA = 25 ns  
tA = 35 ns  
tA = 50 ns  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
tRC  
Read Cycle Time  
30  
20  
35  
25  
45  
35  
65  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tA  
Access Time  
tRR  
Read Recovery Time  
Read Pulse Width 2  
Data Bus Active from Read LOW 3  
Data Bus Active from Write HIGH 3,4  
10  
20  
5
10  
25  
5
10  
35  
5
15  
50  
5
tRPW  
tRLZ  
tWLZ  
10  
10  
10  
10  
Data Held Valid from Read Pulse  
HIGH  
Data Bus High-Z from Read HIGH 3  
tDV  
5
5
5
5
ns  
ns  
tRHZ  
15  
15  
15  
20  
WRITE CYCLE TIMING  
tWC  
tWPW  
tWR  
tDS  
Write Cycle Time  
Write Pulse Width 2  
Write Recovery Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
30  
20  
10  
12  
0
35  
25  
10  
15  
0
45  
35  
10  
18  
0
65  
50  
15  
30  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tDH  
RESET TIMING  
tRSC  
tRS  
Reset Cycle Time  
30  
35  
45  
35  
10  
35  
35  
65  
50  
15  
50  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Reset Pulse Width 2  
Reset Recovery Time  
Read HIGH to RS HIGH  
Write HIGH to RS HIGH  
20  
10  
20  
20  
25  
10  
25  
25  
tRSR  
tRRSS  
tWRSS  
RETRANSMIT TIMING 5  
tRTC  
tRT  
Retransmit Cycle Time  
Retransmit Pulse Width 2  
Retransmit Recovery Time  
30  
20  
10  
35  
25  
10  
45  
35  
10  
65  
50  
15  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tRTR  
FLAG TIMING  
tEFL  
Reset LOW to Empty Flag LOW  
30  
35  
35  
45  
45  
65  
65  
ns  
ns  
Reset LOW to Half-Full and Full  
Flags HIGH  
tHFH,FFH  
30  
tREF  
tRFF  
tWEF  
tWFF  
tWHF  
tRHF  
Read LOW to Empty Flag LOW  
Read HIGH to Full Flag HIGH  
Write HIGH to Empty Flag HIGH  
Write LOW to Full Flag LOW  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Write LOW to Half-Full Flag LOW  
Read HIGH to Half-Full Flag HIGH  
EXPANSION TIMING  
tXOL  
tXOH  
tXI  
Expansion Out LOW  
20  
20  
25  
25  
35  
35  
50  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Expansion Out HIGH  
Expansion In Pulse Width  
Expansion In Recovery Time  
Expansion in Setup Time  
20  
10  
10  
25  
10  
10  
35  
10  
15  
50  
10  
15  
tXIR  
tXIS  
NOTES:  
1. All timing measurements are performed at ‘AC Test Condition’ levels.  
2. Pulse widths less than minimum value are not allowed.  
10  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
tRSC  
tRS  
RS  
R,W  
tRRSS  
tWRSS  
tRSR  
tEFL  
EF  
tFFH tHFH  
,
FF,HF  
NOTES:  
1. tRSC = tRS + tRSR  
.
2. W and R VIH around the rising edge of RS.  
3. The Data Out pins (D0 - D8) are forced into a  
high-impedance state whenever EF = LOW.  
540205-14  
Figure 9. Reset Timing  
tRPW  
tRC  
tRR  
tA  
tA  
R
tRLZ  
t RHZ  
tDV  
Q0 - Q8  
VALID DATA OUT  
tWC  
VALID DATA OUT  
tWPW  
tWR  
W
t DH  
t DS  
D0 - D8  
VALID DATA IN  
VALID DATA IN  
540205-5  
Figure 10. Asynchronous Write and Read Operation  
11  
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d)  
LAST WRITE  
FIRST READ  
R
W
tRFF  
tWFF  
FF  
540205-6  
Figure 11. Full Flag From Last Write to First Read  
LAST READ  
FIRST WRITE  
W
R
tREF  
tWEF  
EF  
NOTE: The Data Out pins (D0 - D8) are forced into a  
high-impedance state whenever EF = LOW.  
540205-7  
Figure 12. Empty Flag From Last Read to First Write  
12  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d)  
D0 - D8  
VALID DATA IN  
W
tRPE  
R
EF  
tREF  
tWEF  
tWLZ  
tA  
Q0 - Q8  
VALID DATA OUT  
NOTES:  
1. tRPE = tRPW  
2. tRPE: Effective Read Pulse Width after Empty Flag HIGH.  
3. The Data Out pins (D0 - D8) are forced into a  
high-impedance state whenever EF = LOW.  
540205-8  
Figure 13. Read Data Flow-Through  
R
tWPF  
W
tRFF  
FF  
t WFF  
t DH  
t DS  
VALID DATA IN  
D0 - D8  
tA  
Q0 - Q8  
VALID DATA OUT  
NOTES:  
1. tWPF = tWPW.  
2. tWPF: Effective Write Pulse Width after Full Flag HIGH.  
540205-9  
Figure 14. Write Data Flow-Through  
13  
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d)  
W
EF  
R
tWEF  
tRPE  
NOTES:  
1. tRPE = tRPW  
2. tRPE: Effective Read Pulse Width after Empty Flag HIGH.  
3. The Data Out pins (D0 - D8) are forced into a  
high-impedance state whenever EF = LOW.  
540205-10  
Figure 15. Empty Flag Timing  
R
tRFF  
FF  
tWPF  
W
NOTES:  
1. tWPF = tWPW.  
2. tWPF: Effective Write Pulse Width after Full Flag HIGH.  
540205-11  
Figure 16. Full Flag Timing  
14  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
LH540205  
TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d)  
HALF-FULL  
OR LESS  
MORE THAN  
HALF-FULL  
HALF-FULL  
OR LESS  
W
R
tWHF  
tRHF  
HF  
540205-12  
Figure 17. Half-Full Flag Timing  
tRT  
RT  
tRTR  
R,W  
NOTES:  
1. tRTC = tRT + tRTR  
2. FF, HF, and EF may change state during retransmit; but they will  
become valid by tRTC  
.
.
540205-13  
Figure 18. Retransmit Timing  
15  
LH540205  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
TIMING DIAGRAMS (cont’d)  
WRITE TO LAST  
AVAILABLE  
LOCATION  
W
READ FROM  
LAST VALID  
LOCATION  
R
t XOL  
tXOH  
t XOL  
tXOH  
XO  
540205-15  
Figure 19. Expansion-Out Timing  
t XI  
tXIR  
XI  
tXIS  
WRITE TO FIRST  
AVAILABLE  
LOCATION  
W
R
tXIS  
READ FROM FIRST  
VALID  
LOCATION  
540205-16  
Figure 20. Expansion-In Timing  
16  
CMOS 8192 × 9 Asynchronous FIFO  
PACKAGE DIAGRAMS  
28DIP (DIP28-W-300)  
LH540205  
DETAIL  
7.49 [0.295]  
7.11 [0.280]  
0° TO 15°  
0.30 [0.012]  
0.20 [0.008]  
34.80 [1.370]  
34.54 [1.360]  
7.62 [0.300]  
TYP.  
3.30 [0.130]  
4.57 [0.180]  
MAX  
3.43 [0.135]  
3.18 [0.125]  
2.54 [0.100]  
TYP.  
0.53 [0.021]  
0.38 [0.015]  
0.51 [0.020] MIN  
MAXIMUM LIMIT  
MINIMUM LIMIT  
DIMENSIONS IN MM [INCHES]  
28DIP-3  
28-pin, 300-mil PDIP  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
LH540205  
D
- ##  
Device Type  
Package  
Speed  
20  
25  
35  
50  
Access Time (ns)  
28-pin, 300-mil Plastic DIP (DIP28-W-300)  
CMOS 8192 x 9 FIFO  
Example: LH540205D-25 (CMOS 8192 x 9 FIFO, 28-pin, 600-mil DIP, 25 ns)  
540205MD  
17  

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