DS1023S-25 [ROCHESTER]

SILICON DELAY LINE, TRUE OUTPUT, PDSO16, 0.300 INCH, SOIC-16;
DS1023S-25
型号: DS1023S-25
厂家: Rochester Electronics    Rochester Electronics
描述:

SILICON DELAY LINE, TRUE OUTPUT, PDSO16, 0.300 INCH, SOIC-16

光电二极管 输出元件 逻辑集成电路 延迟线
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:924K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
DS1023  
8-Bit Programmable Timing Element  
www.maxim-ic.com  
FEATURES  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
C Step sizes of 0.25 ns, 0.5 ns, 1 ns, 2 ns, 5 ns  
C On-chip reference delay  
VCC  
IN  
LE  
1
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
C Configurable as delay line, pulse width  
OUT/OUT  
P/S  
2
3
modulator, or free-running oscillator  
Q/P0  
CLK/P1  
D/P2  
P3  
C Can delay clocks by a full period or more  
C Guaranteed monotonicity  
C Parallel or serial programming  
C Single 5V supply  
P7  
P6  
MS  
4
5
6
11  
P4  
10  
9
P5  
REF/PWM  
7
8
GND  
C 16-pin DIP or SOIC package  
DS1023 300-mil DIP  
DS1023S 300-mil SOIC  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
IN  
- Input  
P0/Q  
- Parallel Input P0 (parallel mode)  
- Serial Data Output (serial mode)  
- Parallel Input P1 (parallel mode)  
- Serial Input Clock (serial mode)  
- Parallel Input P2 (parallel mode)  
- Serial Data Input (serial mode)  
- Remaining Parallel Inputs  
- Ground  
P1/CLK  
P2/D  
P3 - P7  
GND  
OUT/OUT  
- Output  
REF/PWM - Reference or PWM Output  
P /S  
- Parallel / Serial Programming  
Select  
MS  
LE  
- Output Mode Select  
- Input Latch Enable  
- Supply Voltage  
VCC  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS1023 is an 8-bit programmable delay line similar in function to the DS1020/DS1021.  
Additional features have been added to extend the range of applications:  
The internal delay line architecture has been revised to allow clock signals to be delayed by up to a full  
period or more. Combined with an on-chip reference delay (to offset the inherent or “step zero” delay of  
the device) clock phase can now be varied over the full 0-360 degree range.  
1 of 16  
101001  
DS1023  
On-chip gating is provided to allow the device to provide a pulse width modulated output, triggered by  
the input with duration set by the programmed value.  
Alternatively the output signal may be inverted on chip, allowing the device to perform as a free-running  
oscillator if the output is (externally) connected to the input.  
PROGRAMMING  
The device programming is identical to the DS1020/DS1021. Note, however, that the serial clock and  
data pins are shared with three of the parallel input pins.  
The P /S pin controls the same function as “Mode Select” on the DS1020/DS1021 (but with reversed  
polarity). A low logic level on this pin enables the parallel programming mode. LE must be at a high  
logic level to alter the programmed value; when LE is taken low the data is latched internally and the  
parallel data inputs may be altered without affecting the programmed value. This is useful for  
multiplexed bus applications. For hard-wired applications LE should be tied to a high logic level.  
When P /S is high serial programming is enabled. LE must be held high to enable loading or reading of  
the internal register, during which time the delay is determined by the previously programmed value.  
Data is clocked in MSB to LSB order on the rising edge of the CLK input. Data transfer ends and the  
new value is activated when LE is taken low.  
PARALLEL MODE (P /S = 0)  
In the PARALLEL programming mode, the output of the DS1023 will reproduce the logic state of the  
input after a delay determined by the state of the eight program input pins P0 - P7. The parallel inputs  
can be programmed using DC levels or computer-generated data. For infrequent modification of the  
delay value, jumpers may be used to connect the input pins to VCC or ground. For applications requiring  
frequent timing adjustment, DIP switches may be used. The latch enable pin (LE) must be at a logic 1 in  
hardwired implementations.  
Maximum flexibility is obtained when the eight parallel programming bits are set using computer-  
generated data. When the data setup (tDSE) and data hold (tDHE) requirements are observed, the enable pin  
can be used to latch data supplied on an 8-bit bus. Latch enable must be held at a logic 1 if it is not used  
to latch the data. After each change in delay value, a settling time (tEDV or tPDV) is required before input  
logic levels are accurately delayed.  
SERIAL MODE (P /S = 1)  
In the SERIAL programming mode, the output of the DS1023 will reproduce the logic state of the input  
after a delay time determined by an 8-bit value clocked into serial port D. While observing data setup  
(tDSC) and data hold (tDHC) requirements, timing data is loaded in MSB-to-LSB order by the rising edge of  
the serial clock (CLK). The latch enable pin (LE) must be at a logic 1 to load or read the internal 8-bit  
input register, during which time the delay is determined by the last value activated. Data transfer ends  
and the new delay value is activated when latch enable (LE) returns to a logic 0. After each change, a  
settling time (tEDV) is required before the delay is accurate.  
As timing values are shifted into the serial data input (D), the previous contents of the 8-bit input register  
are shifted out of the serial output pin (Q) in MSB-to-LSB order. By connecting the serial output of one  
DS1023 to the serial input of a second DS1023, multiple devices can be daisy-chained (cascaded) for  
programming purposes (Figure 1). The total number of serial bits must be eight times the number of units  
daisy-chained and each group of 8 bits must be sent in MSB-to-LSB order.  
2 of 16  
DS1023  
Applications can read the setting of the DS1023 Delay Line by connecting the serial output pin (Q) to the  
serial input (D) through a resistor with a value of 1 to 10 kohms (Figure 2). Since the read process is  
destructive, the resistor restores the value read and provides isolation when writing to the device. The  
resistor must connect the serial output (Q) of the last device to the serial input (D) of the first device of a  
daisy chain (Figure 1). For serial readout with automatic restoration through a resistor, the device used to  
write serial data must go to a high impedance state.  
To initiate a serial read, latch enable (LE) is taken to a logic 1 while serial clock (CLK) is at a logic 0.  
After a waiting time (tEQV), bit 7 (MSB) appears on the serial output (Q). On the first rising (0 --> 1)  
transition of the serial clock (CLK), bit 7 (MSB) is rewritten and bit 6 appears on the output after a time  
t
CQV. To restore the input register to its original state, this clocking process must be repeated eight times.  
In the case of a daisy chain, the process must be repeated eight times per package. If the value read is  
restored before latch enable (LE) is returned to logic 0, no settling time (tEDV) is required and the  
programmed delay remains unchanged.  
Since the DS1023 is a CMOS design, unused input pins (P3 - P7) must be connected to well-defined logic  
levels; they must not be allowed to float. Serial output Q/P0 should be allowed to float if unused.  
CASCADING MULTIPLE DEVICES (DAISY CHAIN) Figure 1  
SERIAL READOUT Figure 2  
REFERENCE DELAY  
In all delay lines there is an inherent, or “step zero”, delay caused by the propagation delay through the  
input and output buffers. In this device the step zero delay can be quite large compared to the delay step  
size. To simplify system design a reference delay has been included on chip which may be used to  
compensate for the step zero delay. In practice this means that if the device is supplied with a clock, for  
example, the minimum programmed output delay is effectively zero with respect to the reference delay.  
3 of 16  
DS1023  
For highest accuracy it is strongly recommended that the reference delay is used. Variations in input  
voltage levels and transition times can significantly alter the measured delay from input to output. This  
effect is totally removed if the reference delay output is used. Furthermore, adverse effects on step zero  
delay caused by process temperature coefficients are also cancelled out.  
INPUT PULSE DURATION  
The internal architecture of the DS1023 allows the output delay time to be considerably longer than the  
input pulse width (see ac specifications). This feature is useful in many applications, in particular clock  
phase control where delays up to and beyond one full clock period can be achieved.  
MODE SELECT  
The DS1023 has four possible output functions but only two output pins. The functionality of the two  
output pins is determined by the Mode Select (MS) pin.  
MS = 0 Figure 3  
Output Function  
Reference Output  
Delayed Output  
Name  
REF  
Pin Number  
9
OUT  
15  
OUT is a copy of the input waveform that is delayed by an amount set by the programmed values (Table  
1). A programmed value of zero will still result in a non-zero delay as indicated in the Step Zero delay  
specification. The signal on OUT is the same polarity as the input.  
REF is a fixed reference delay. It also is a copy of the input waveform but the delay interval is fixed to a  
value approximately equal to the Step Zero Value of the device (as shown in the Reference Delay  
specification). In fact the device is trimmed to ensure that the Reference Delay is always slightly longer  
than the Step Zero Value (by 1.5 ns typically).  
4 of 16  
DS1023  
MS = 1 Figure 4  
Output Function  
Name  
PWM  
OUT  
Pin Number  
Pulse Width Modulated Output  
Delayed and Inverted Output  
9
15  
PWM is an output triggered by the rising edge of the input waveform. After a time interval approximately  
equal to the Step Zero delay of the device the PWM output will go high. The output will return to a low  
level after a time interval determined by the programmed values (Table 1). Hence output pulse widths can  
be obtained from (nearly) zero to the full delay range of the device. In practice the minimum output pulse  
width is limited by the response time of the device to approximately 5ns. Programmed values less than  
this will result in degradation of the output high level voltage until ultimately no discernible output pulse  
is produced. The frequency/repetition rate of the output is determined by the input frequency. The input  
pulse width can be shorter than the output pulse width, and is limited only by the minimum input pulse  
width specification. The PWM function is not “re-triggerable”, subsequent input trigger pulses should  
not be present until the output has returned to a low level.  
OUT is an inverted copy of the input waveform that is delayed by an amount set by the programmed  
values (Table 1). A programmed value of zero will still result in a non-zero delay as indicated in the Step  
Zero delay specification. The OUT pin may also be externally connected to the input pin to produce a  
free-running oscillator. The frequency of oscillation is determined by the programmed delay value of the  
device (see Table 2).  
5 of 16  
DS1023  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 5  
DELAY LINE DETAIL (CONCEPTUAL) - DS1023-200, DS1023-500 Figure 6  
6 of 16  
DS1023  
DELAY LINE DETAIL (CONCEPTUAL) - DS1023-25, DS1023-50, DS1023-100  
Figure 7  
PART NUMBER TABLE Table 1  
DELAYS RANGES AND TOLERANCE (all times measured in ns)  
MAX. DELAY TIME (1)/  
MINIMUM I/P  
PART  
STEP MAX. OUTPUT PULSE  
MAXIMUM  
MAXIMUM  
I/P FREQ  
25 MHz  
PULSE  
NUMBER  
DS1023-25  
DS1023-50  
DS1023-100  
DS1023-200  
DS1023-500  
SIZE  
0.25  
0.50  
1.0  
WIDTH (2)  
63.75  
127.5  
255  
DEVIATION (3)  
WIDTH  
20  
20  
20  
20  
50  
M1  
M2  
25 MHz  
25 MHz  
25 MHz  
M4  
2.0  
510  
M8  
5.0  
1275  
10 MHz  
M20  
1. In “Normal” mode (MS=0). Measured with respect to REF output. The minimum delay time is zero  
(or less, by 1.5 ns typically)  
2. In PWM mode (MS=1). The minimum output pulse width for reliable operation is 5 ns; programmed  
values less than this may produce reduced output voltage levels or no output at all.  
3. This is the deviation from a straight line drawn between the step zero value and the maximum  
programmed delay time.  
OSCILLATOR CONFIGURATION Table 2  
STEP  
SIZE (4)  
0.5  
MINIMUM O/P  
FREQUENCY (5)  
6.6 MHz  
MAXIMUM O/P  
FREQUENCY (5)  
22 MHz  
PART NUMBER  
DS1023-25  
DS1023-50  
1.0  
2.0  
3.6 MHz  
22 MHz  
DS1023-100  
DS1023-200  
DS1023-500  
1.9 MHz  
22 MHz  
4.0  
10.0  
0.98 MHz  
22 MHz  
0.4 MHz  
22 MHz  
4. Step size in output period (in ns).  
5. Maximum output frequency depends on the actual step zero delay value, worst case values are shown  
in the table. The output period is given by: 2 * tD where: tD = absolute delay value.  
7 of 16  
DS1023  
DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR TEST CIRCUIT Figure 8  
TEST SETUP DESCRIPTION  
Figure 8 illustrates the hardware configuration used for measuring the timing parameters of the DS1023.  
The input waveform is produced by a precision pulse generator under software control. Time delays are  
measured by a time interval counter (20 ps resolution) connected to the output. The DS1023 serial and  
parallel ports are controlled by interfaces to a central computer. All measurements are fully automated  
with each instrument controlled by the computer over an IEEE 488 bus.  
TEST CONDITIONS  
INPUT:  
Ambient Temperature:  
Supply Voltage (VCC):  
Input Pulse:  
25LC Mꢀ3LC  
5.0V Mꢀ0.1V  
High = 3.0V Mꢀ0.1V  
Low = 0.0V Mꢀ0.1V  
50 ohms max.  
3.0 ns max.  
Source Impedance:  
Rise and Fall Time:  
(measured between  
0.6V and 2.4V)  
500 ns  
Pulse Width:  
Period:  
1 s  
NOTE: Above conditions are for test only and do not restrict the operation of the device under other data  
sheet conditions.  
OUTPUT:  
Output is loaded with a 74F04. Delay is measured between the 1.5V level of the rising edge of the input  
signal and the 1.5V level of the corresponding edge of the output.  
8 of 16  
DS1023  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on Any Pin  
-1.0V to +7.0V  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature  
0LC to 70LC  
-55LC to +125LC  
260LC for 10 seconds  
50 mA for 1 second  
Soldering Temperature  
Short Circuit Output Current  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above  
those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(0°C to 70°C; VCC = 5V ± 5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
VCC  
MIN  
4.75  
2
TYP  
MAX  
5.25  
UNITS NOTES  
Supply Voltage  
5
V
V
V
High Level Input Voltage  
Low Level Input Voltage  
Input Leakage Current  
VIH  
VCC +0.5  
0.8  
VIL  
-0.5  
(0<VI <VCC  
)
II  
ICC  
IOH  
-1  
+1  
60  
-1  
µA  
mA  
mA  
Active Current  
30  
High Level Output Current  
(VCC = Min, VOH = 2.7V)  
Low Level Output Current  
(VCC = Min, VOL = 0.5V)  
-Q output  
IOL  
IOL  
4
8
mA  
mA  
-All other outputs  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL/INTERFACE  
SPECIFICATIONS ALL SPEED OPTIONS  
(TA= 0LC to 70LC; VCC= 5V Mꢀ5%)  
PARAMETER  
Serial Clock Frequency  
Input Pulse Width (LE, CLK)  
Data Setup to Clock  
Data Hold from Clock  
Data Setup to Enable  
Data Hold from Enable  
Enable Setup to Clock  
Enable Hold from Clock  
LE to Q Valid  
SYMBOL  
fCLK  
tW  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
10  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
50  
30  
0
tDSC  
tDHC  
tDSE  
tDHE  
tES  
30  
0
0
30  
tEH  
tEQV  
tEQZ  
tCQV  
tCQX  
tPDV  
tPDX  
tEDV  
tEDX  
tPU  
50  
50  
50  
LE to Q Hi-Z  
0
0
0
0
CLK to Q Valid  
CLK to Q Invalid  
Parallel Input to Delay Valid  
Parallel Input to Delay Invalid  
LE to Delay Valid  
500  
500  
100  
LE to Delay Invalid  
Power Up Time  
9 of 16  
DS1023  
TIMING DIAGRAM: SILICON DELAY LINE Figure 9  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS -  
DS1023-25 Delay Specifications  
(TA = 0LC to 70LC; VCC = 5V Mꢀ5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Step Zero Delay  
-absolute  
tD0  
tDREF0  
tREF  
16.5  
-1.5  
18  
22  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1, 13  
-wrt REF  
-2  
0
2, 14  
3, 13  
4
Reference Delay  
22  
Delay Step Size  
tSTEP  
0.25  
0.75  
Maximum Delay  
-absolute  
tDMAX  
tDREF  
75  
60  
-1  
80  
89  
67.5  
+1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
5, 13  
6, 14  
15  
-wrt REF  
63.75  
Delay Matching, Rising Edge  
to Falling Edge  
Integral Non-linearity  
(deviation from straight line)  
OUT Delta Delay  
IN High to PWM High  
Minimum PWM Output  
Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Period  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
terr  
-1  
0
0
1
16.5  
+1  
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
7
8
tINV0  
tPWM0  
22  
9, 13  
tPWM  
tWI  
5
20  
40  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
s  
10  
11  
12  
16  
tr, tf  
1
10 of 16  
DS1023  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS –  
DS1023-50 Delay Specifications  
(TA= 0LC to 70LC; VCC = 5V Mꢀ5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Step Zero Delay  
-absolute  
tD0  
tDREF0  
tREF  
16.5  
-1.5  
18  
22  
0
22  
1.5  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1, 13  
-wrt REF  
-2  
0
2, 14  
3, 13  
4
Reference Delay  
Delay Step Size  
tSTEP  
0.5  
Maximum Delay  
-absolute  
tDMAX  
tDREF  
139  
123  
-1  
144  
154  
132  
+1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
5, 13  
6, 14  
15  
-wrt REF  
127.5  
Delay Matching, Rising Edge  
to Falling Edge  
Integral Non-linearity  
(deviation from straight line)  
OUT Delta Delay  
IN High to PWM High  
Minimum PWM Output  
Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Period  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
terr  
-2  
0
0
1
16.5  
+2  
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
7
8
tINV0  
tPWM0  
22  
9, 13  
tPWM  
tWI  
5
20  
40  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
s  
10  
11  
12  
16  
tr, tf  
1
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS –  
DS1023-100 Delay Specifications  
(TA = 0LC – 70LC; VCC = 5V Mꢀ5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Step Zero Delay  
-absolute  
tD0  
tDREF0  
tREF  
16.5  
-1.5  
18  
22  
0
22  
1.5  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1, 13  
2, 14  
3, 13  
4
-wrt REF  
-2  
0
Reference Delay  
Delay Step Size  
tSTEP  
1
Maximum Delay  
-absolute  
262  
247  
-1  
272  
255  
285  
263  
+1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
5, 13  
6, 14  
15  
tDMAX  
-wrt REF  
tDREF  
Delay Matching, Rising Edge  
to Falling Edge  
Integral Non-linearity  
(deviation from straight line)  
OUT Delta Delay  
IN High to PWM High  
Minimum PWM Output  
Pulse Width  
terr  
-4  
0
0
+4  
ns  
7
tINV0  
tPWM0  
1
16.5  
2
22  
ns  
ns  
8
9, 13  
tPWM  
tWI  
5
20  
40  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
s  
10  
11  
12  
16  
Minimum Input Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Period  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
tr, tf  
1
11 of 16  
DS1023  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS -  
DS1023-200 Delay Specifications  
(TA = 0LC - 70LC; VCC = 5V Mꢀ5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Step Zero Delay  
-absolute  
tD0  
tDREF0  
tREF  
16.5  
-1.5  
18  
22  
0
22  
2.5  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1, 13  
2, 14  
3, 13  
-wrt REF  
-2  
Reference Delay  
Delay Step Size  
tSTEP  
1.5  
2
Maximum Delay  
-absolute  
tDMAX  
tDREF  
509  
494  
-1  
527  
510  
548  
526  
+1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
5, 13  
6, 14  
15  
-wrt REF  
Delay Matching, Rising Edge  
to Falling Edge  
Integral Non- linearity  
(deviation from straight line)  
OUT Delta Delay  
IN High to PWM High  
Minimum PWM Output  
Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Period  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
terr  
-8  
0
0
1
16.5  
+8  
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
7
8
tINV0  
tPWM0  
22  
9, 13  
tPWM  
tWI  
5
20  
40  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
s  
10  
11  
12  
16  
tr, tf  
1
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS –  
DS1023-500 Delay Specifications  
(TA = 0LC – 70LC; VCC = 5V Mꢀ5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Step Zero Delay  
-absolute  
tD0  
tDREF0  
tREF  
16.5  
-1.5  
18  
22  
0
22  
6
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1, 13  
2, 14  
3, 13  
-wrt REF  
-2  
4
Reference Delay  
Delay Step Size  
tSTEP  
5
Maximum Delay  
-absolute  
tDMAX  
tDREF  
1250  
1235  
-1  
1292  
1275  
1337  
1315  
+1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
5, 13  
6, 14  
15  
-wrt REF  
Delay Matching, Rising Edge  
to Falling Edge  
Integral Non- linearity  
(deviation from straight line)  
OUT Delta Delay  
IN High to PWM High  
Minimum PWM Output  
Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Pulse Width  
Minimum Input Period  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
terr  
-20  
0
0
1
16.5  
+20  
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
7
8
tINV0  
tPWM0  
22  
9, 13  
tPWM  
tWI  
5
50  
100  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
s  
10  
11  
12  
16  
tr, tf  
1
12 of 16  
DS1023  
NOTES:  
1. Delay from input to output with a programmed delay value of zero.  
2. This is the relative delay between REF and OUT. The device is trimmed such that when programmed  
to zero delay the OUT output will always appear before the REF output. This parameter is  
numerically equal to tD0-tREF. (See Figure 15).  
3. The reference delay is closely matched to the step zero delay to allow relative timings down to zero or  
less.  
4. This is the worst case condition when the SubDAC switches from its maximum to minimum value.  
All other steps are M0.5 lsb. This comment does not apply to -200 and -500 devices which do not use  
a SubDAC. (See Figure 14)  
5. This is the actual measured delay from IN to OUT. This parameter will exhibit greater temperature  
variation than the relative delay parameter.  
6. This is the actual measured delay with respect to the REF output. This parameter more closely  
reflects the programmed delay value than the absolute delay parameter. (See Figure 15).  
7. This is the maximum deviation from a straight line response drawn between the step zero delay and  
the maximum programmed delay. Therefore it is indicative of the maximum error in the measured  
delay versus the programmed delay with respect to the REF output. The absolute delay measurement  
from IN to OUT will in addition have an offset error equal to the step zero delay and its tolerance.  
(See Figure 13).  
8. Change in delay value when the inverted output is selected instead of the normal, non-inverting,  
output.  
9. In PWM mode the delay between the rising edge of the input and the rising edge of the output.  
10. The minimum value for which the PWM pulse width should be programmed. Narrower pulse widths  
may be programmed but output levels may be impaired and ultimately no output pulse will be  
produced.  
11. This is the minimum allowable interval between transitions on the input to assure accurate device  
operation. This parameter may be violated but timing accuracy may be impaired and ultimately very  
narrow pulse widths will result in no output from the device.  
12. This parameter applies to normal delay mode only. When a 50% duty cycle input clock is used this  
defines the highest usable clock frequency. When asymmetrical clock inputs are used the maximum  
usable clock frequency must be reduced to conform to the minimum input pulse width requirement. In  
PWM mode the minimum input period is equal to the step zero delay and the programmed delay  
(tDO + tD).  
13. Measured from rising edge of the input to the rising edge of the output (tDR).  
14. From rising edge to rising edge.  
15. This is the difference in measured delay between rising edge (input to output), tDR and falling edges  
(input to output), tDF.  
16. Faster rise and fall times will give the greatest accuracy in measured delay. Slow edges (outside the  
specification maximum) may result in erratic operations.  
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TERMINOLOGY  
Period: The time elapsed between the leading edge of the first pulse and the leading edge of the  
following pulse.  
t
WI (Pulse Width): The elapsed time on the pulse between the 1.5V point on the leading edge and the 1.5V  
point on the trailing edge, or the 1.5V point on the trailing edge and the 1.5V point on the leading edge.  
t
RISE (Input Rise Time): The elapsed time between the 20% and the 80% point on the leading edge of the  
input pulse.  
t
FALL (Input Fall Time): The elapsed time between the 80% and the 20% point on the trailing edge of the  
input pulse.  
tD (Time Delay): The elapsed time between the 1.5V point on the edge of an input pulse and the 1.5V  
point on the corresponding edge of the output pulse.  
TIMING DIAGRAM: NON-LATCHED PARALLEL MODE  
(P/S = 0, LE = 1) Figure 10  
TIMING DIAGRAM: LATCHED PARALLEL MODE (P/S = 0) Figure 11  
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TIMING DIAGRAM: SERIAL MODE (P/S = 1) Figure 12  
DELAY vs PROGRAMMED VALUE Figure 13  
tDMAX  
(measured)  
tDO  
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DETAILED RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 14  
DELAY PARAMETERS Figure 15  
NOTES:  
1. The device is trimmed such that tDREF = 255 * (nominal step size).  
2. Since tDO is trimmed to be less than tREF, the actual step size will be slightly above the nominal value.  
3. Consequently the range of absolute delay values (tDMAX-tDO) will also exceed the nominal range by an  
amount equal to tDREF0  
.
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