AD830JRZ-R7 [ROCHESTER]

1 CHANNEL, VIDEO AMPLIFIER, PDSO8, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-012AA, SOIC-8;
AD830JRZ-R7
型号: AD830JRZ-R7
厂家: Rochester Electronics    Rochester Electronics
描述:

1 CHANNEL, VIDEO AMPLIFIER, PDSO8, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-012AA, SOIC-8

放大器 光电二极管
文件: 总21页 (文件大小:1283K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
High Speed, Video  
Difference Amplifier  
AD830  
FEATURES  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
Differential amplification  
Wide common-mode voltage range: +12.8 V to −12 V  
Differential voltage: 2 V  
High CMRR: 60 dB at 4 MHz  
Built-in differential clipping level: 2.3 V  
Fast dynamic performance  
AD830  
X1  
X2  
Y1  
Y2  
8
7
6
5
V
P
1
G
M
2
3
OUT  
NC  
A = 1  
C
G
M
4
V
N
NC = NO CONNECT  
85 MHz unity gain bandwidth  
35 ns settling time to 0.1%  
Figure 1. 8-Lead Plastic PDIP (N), CERDIP (Q), and SOIC (RN) Packages  
110  
360 V/μs slew rate  
Symmetrical dynamic response  
Excellent video specifications  
Differential gain error: 0.06%  
Differential phase error: 0.08°  
15 MHz (0.1 dB) bandwidth  
100  
90  
80  
V
= ±15V  
S
70  
Flexible operation  
High output drive of 50 mA min  
Specified with both 5 V and 15 V supplies  
Low distortion: THD = −72 dB @ 4 MHz  
Excellent DC performance: 3 mV max input  
Offset voltage  
60  
50  
V
= ±5V  
S
40  
30  
APPLICATIONS  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Differential line receiver  
High speed level shifter  
Figure 2. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency  
High speed in-amp  
Differential to single-ended conversion  
Resistorless summation and subtraction  
High speed analog-to-digital converter  
Good gain flatness and excellent differential gain of 0.06% and  
phase of 0.08° make the AD830 suitable for many video system  
applications. Furthermore, the AD830 is suited for general-purpose  
signal processing from dc to 10 MHz.  
9
V
R
= ±5V  
= 150  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
S
L
6
3
The AD830 is a wideband, differencing amplifier designed for use  
at video frequencies but also useful in many other applications. It  
accurately amplifies a fully differential signal at the input and  
produces an output voltage referred to a user-chosen level. The  
undesired common-mode signal is rejected, even at high  
frequencies. High impedance inputs ease interfacing to finite  
source impedances and, thus, preserve the excellent common-  
mode rejection. In many respects, it offers significant  
improvements over discrete difference amplifier approaches, in  
particular in high frequency common-mode rejection.  
C
= 33pF  
L
0
–3  
C
= 4.7pF  
L
–6  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
C
= 15pF  
L
The wide common-mode and differential voltage range of the  
AD830 make it particularly useful and flexible in level shifting  
applications but at lower power dissipation than discrete solutions.  
Low distortion is preserved over the many possible differential and  
common-mode voltages at the input and output.  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 3. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency, Gain = +1  
Rev. C  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com  
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2005–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
 
 
AD830  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 11  
Traditional Differential Amplification .................................... 11  
Problems With the Op Amp Based Approach ....................... 11  
AD830 for Differential Amplification..................................... 11  
Advantageous Properties of the AD830.................................. 11  
Understanding the AD830 Topology ...................................... 11  
Interfacing the Input.................................................................. 12  
Supplies, Bypassing, and Grounding (Figure 34)................... 14  
AC-Coupled Line Receiver ....................................................... 17  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 19  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 20  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
Connection Diagram ....................................................................... 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7  
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 7  
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 7  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7  
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8  
REVISION HISTORY  
3/10—Rev. B to Rev. C  
Updated Format..................................................................Universal  
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 20  
1/03—Rev. A to Rev. B.  
Updated Ordering Guide ................................................................ 4  
Change to Figure 30 ...................................................................... 14  
Updated Outline Dimensions ..................................................... 15  
Rev. C | Page 2 of 20  
 
AD830  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VS = 15 V, RLOAD = 150 Ω, CLOAD = 5 pF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
AD830J/AD830A  
AD830S1  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth Gain = +1, VOUT = 100 mV rms  
75  
11  
85  
15  
75  
11  
85  
15  
MHz  
MHz  
0.1 dB Gain Flatness  
Frequency  
Gain = +1, VOUT = 100 mV rms  
Differential Gain Error  
Differential Phase Error  
Slew Rate  
0 V to 0.7 V, frequency =  
4.5 MHz  
0 V to 0.7 V, frequency =  
4.5 MHz  
2 V step, RL = 500 Ω  
4 V step, RL = 500 Ω  
0.06  
0.08  
0.09  
0.12  
0.06  
0.08  
0.09  
0.12  
%
Degrees  
360  
350  
45  
25  
35  
−82  
−72  
27  
360  
350  
45  
25  
35  
−82  
−72  
27  
V/μs  
V/μs  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
dBc  
dBc  
nV/√Hz  
pA/√Hz  
3 dB Large Signal Bandwidth Gain = +1, VOUT = 1 V rms  
Settling Time, Gain = +1  
38  
38  
64  
2.1  
VOUT = 2 V step, to 0.1%  
VOUT = 4 V step, to 0.1%  
2 V p-p, frequency = 1 MHz  
2 V p-p, frequency = 4 MHz  
frequency = 10 kHz  
Harmonic Distortion  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Offset Voltage  
1.4  
1.4  
Gain = +1  
Gain = +1, TMIN − TMAX  
DC  
1.5  
3
5
1.5  
3
7
mV  
mV  
dB  
Open-Loop Gain  
Gain Error  
Peak Nonlinearity, RL = 1 kΩ,  
Gain = +1  
64  
69  
69  
RL = 1 kΩ, G =  
1
0.1  
0.01  
0.035  
0.15  
5
0.6  
0.03  
0.07  
0.4  
10  
0.1  
0.01  
0.035  
0.15  
5
0.6  
0.03  
0.07  
0.4  
10  
%
−1 V ≤ X ≤ +1 V  
−1.5 V ≤ X ≤ +1.5 V  
−2 V ≤ X ≤ +2 V  
VIN = 0 V, 25°C to TMAX  
VIN = 0 V, TMIN  
VIN = 0 V, TMIN − TMAX  
% FS  
% FS  
% FS  
μA  
μA  
μA  
Input Bias Current  
7
0.1  
13  
1
8
0.1  
17  
1
Input Offset Current  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Differential Voltage Range  
Differential Clipping Level2  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Range  
VCM = 0  
Pin 1 and Pin 2 inputs only  
2.0  
2.3  
2.0  
2.3  
V
V
V
2.1  
−12.0  
VDM  
=
1 V  
+12.8 −12.0  
+12.8  
CMRR  
DC, Pin 1/Pin 2, 10 V  
DC, Pin 1/Pin 2, 10 V,  
TMIN − TMAX  
90  
100  
90  
100  
dB  
88  
55  
86  
55  
dB  
dB  
kΩ  
pF  
Frequency = 4 MHz  
60  
370  
2
60  
370  
2
Input Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Swing  
RL ≥ 1 kΩ  
12  
13  
+13.8/−13.8  
+15.3/−14.7  
80  
12  
13  
+13.8/−13.8  
+15.3/−14.7  
80  
V
V
mA  
mA  
RL ≥ 1 kΩ, 16.5 VS  
Short to ground  
RL = 150 Ω  
Short-Circuit Current  
Output Current  
50  
50  
Rev. C | Page 3 of 20  
 
AD830  
AD830J/AD830A  
Typ  
AD830S1  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
POWER SUPPLIES  
Operating Range  
Quiescent Current  
+PSRR (to VP)  
−PSRR (to VN)  
PSRR  
4
16.5  
17  
4
16.5  
17  
V
TMIN – TMAX  
DC, G = +1  
DC, G = +1  
DC, G = +1, 5 to 15 VS  
DC, G = +1, 5 to 15 VS  
TMIN − TMAX  
14.5  
86  
68  
14.5  
86  
68  
mA  
dB  
dB  
dB  
66  
62  
71  
66  
60  
71  
PSRR  
68  
68  
dB  
1 See the Standard Military Drawing 5962-9313001MPA for specifications.  
2 Clipping level function on X channel only.  
Rev. C | Page 4 of 20  
 
AD830  
VS = 5 V, RLOAD = 150 Ω, CLOAD = 5 pF, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 2.  
AD830J/AD830A  
Min Typ Max  
AD830S1  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max Units  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth  
0.1 dB Gain Flatness Frequency Gain = +1, VOUT = 100 mV rms  
Gain = +1, VOUT = 100 mV rms  
35  
5
40  
6.5  
35  
5
40  
6.5  
MHz  
MHz  
Differential Gain Error  
Differential Phase Error  
Slew Rate, Gain = +1  
0 V to 0.7 V, frequency = 4.5 MHz,  
Gain = +2  
0 V to 0.7 V, frequency = 4.5 MHz,  
Gain = +2  
2 V step, RL = 500 Ω  
4 V step, RL = 500 Ω  
Gain = +1, VOUT = 1 V rms  
VOUT = 2 V step, to 0.1%  
VOUT = 4 V step, to 0.1%  
2 V p-p, frequency = 1 MHz  
2 V p-p, frequency = 4 MHz  
Frequency = 10 kHz  
0.14  
0.18  
0.4  
0.14  
0.18  
0.4  
%
0.32  
210  
240  
36  
35  
48  
−69  
−56  
27  
0.32  
210  
240  
36  
35  
48  
−69  
−56  
27  
Degrees  
V/μs  
V/μs  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
dBc  
dBc  
nV/√Hz  
pA/√Hz  
3 dB Large Signal Bandwidth  
Settling Time  
30  
30  
Harmonic Distortion  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
1.4  
1.4  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Offset Voltage  
Gain = +1  
Gain = +1, TMIN − TMAX  
DC  
1.5  
3
4
1.5  
3
5
mV  
mV  
dB  
Open-Loop Gain  
60  
65  
60  
65  
Unity Gain Accuracy  
Peak Nonlinearity, RL= 1 kΩ  
RL = 1 kΩ  
0.1  
0.01  
0.045  
0.23  
5
0.6  
0.03  
0.07  
0.4  
10  
0.1  
0.01  
0.045  
0.23  
5
0.6  
0.03  
0.07  
0.4  
10  
%
−1 V ≤ X ≤ +1 V  
−1.5 V ≤ X ≤ +1.5 V  
−2 V ≤ X ≤ +2 V  
VIN = 0 V, 25°C to TMAX  
VIN = 0 V, TMIN  
% FS  
% FS  
% FS  
μA  
Input Bias Current  
7
13  
8
17  
μA  
Input Offset Current  
VIN = 0 V, TMIN − TMAX  
0.1  
1
0.1  
1
μA  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Differential Voltage Range  
Differential Clipping Level2  
Common-Mode Voltage Range VDM  
CMRR  
VCM = 0  
Pin 1 and Pin 2 inputs only  
2.0  
2.2  
2.0  
2.2  
V
V
V
dB  
2.0  
−2.0  
90  
2.0  
−2.0  
90  
=
1 V  
+2.9  
+2.9  
DC, Pin 1/Pin 2, +4 V to −2 V  
DC, Pin 1/Pin 2, +4 V to −2 V,  
TMIN − TMAX  
100  
100  
88  
55  
86  
55  
dB  
dB  
kΩ  
pF  
Frequency = 4 MHz  
60  
370  
2
60  
370  
2
Input Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Swing  
RL ≥ 150 Ω  
3.2  
3.5  
3.2  
3.5  
V
RL ≥ 150 Ω, 4 VS  
Short to ground  
2.2 −2.4/+2.7  
−55/+70  
40  
2.2 −2.4/+2.7  
−55/+70  
40  
V
Short-Circuit Current  
Output Current  
mA  
mA  
Rev. C | Page 5 of 20  
AD830  
AD830J/AD830A  
Min Typ Max  
AD830S1  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max Units  
POWER SUPPLIES  
Operating Range  
Quiescent Current  
+PSRR (to VP)  
−PSRR (to VN)  
PSRR (Dual Supply)  
PSRR (Dual Supply)  
4
16.5  
16  
4
16.5  
16  
V
T
MIN − TMAX  
13.5  
13.5  
86  
68  
mA  
dB  
dB  
dB  
DC, G = +1, offset  
DC, G = +1, Offset  
DC, G = +1, 5 to 15 VS  
DC, G = +1, 5 to 15 VS  
TMIN − TMAX  
86  
68  
71  
66  
62  
66  
60  
71  
68  
68  
dB  
1 See Standard Military Drawing 5962-9313001MPA for specifications.  
2 Clipping level function on X channel only.  
Rev. C | Page 6 of 20  
 
AD830  
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 3.  
The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the  
AD830 is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature.  
For the plastic packages, the maximum safe junction  
Parameter  
Rating  
temperature is 145°C. For the CERDIP, the maximum junction  
temperature is 175°C. If these maximums are exceeded  
momentarily, proper circuit operation will be restored as soon  
as the die temperature is reduced. Leaving the AD830 in the  
overheated condition for an extended period can result in  
permanent damage to the device. To ensure proper operation, it  
is important to observe the recommended derating curves.  
Supply Voltage  
Internal Power Dissipation  
18 V  
Observe derating  
curves  
Observe derating  
curves  
VS  
VS  
−65°C to +150°C  
−65°C to +125°C  
−65°C to +125°C  
Output Short-Circuit Duration  
Common-Mode Input Voltage  
Differential Input Voltage  
Storage Temperature Range (Q)  
Storage Temperature Range (N)  
Storage Temperature Range (RN)  
Operating Temperature Range  
AD830J  
While the AD830 output is internally short-circuit protected,  
this may not be sufficient to guarantee that the maximum  
junction temperature is not exceeded under all conditions. If  
the output is shorted to a supply rail for an extended period,  
then the amplifier may be permanently destroyed.  
0°C to +70°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−55°C to +125°C  
300°C  
AD830A  
AD830S  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec)  
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device  
soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Table 4. Thermal Resistance  
Package Type  
θJA  
90  
155  
11  
Unit  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
28-Lead PDIP Package  
8-Lead SOIC Package  
8-Lead CERDIP Package  
ESD CAUTION  
2.8  
2.6  
2.4  
2.2  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
2.5  
T
MAX = 175°C  
T
MAX = 145°C  
J
J
2.0  
1.5  
8-LEAD PDIP  
1.0  
0.5  
8-LEAD CERDIP  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
8-LEAD SOIC  
0
–50  
–30  
–10  
10  
30  
50  
70  
90  
–60 –40 –20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 4. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature, PDIP and SOIC Packages  
Figure 5. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature, CERDIP Package  
Rev. C | Page 7 of 20  
 
 
 
AD830  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
110  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
TO V @ ±15V  
P
100  
90  
TO V @ ±5V  
P
TO V @ ±15V  
N
80  
V
= ±15V  
S
TO V @ ±5V  
N
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
= ±5V  
V
S
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 9. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency  
Figure 6. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency  
3
0
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
–90  
V
R
= 2V p-p  
OUT  
= 150  
L
GAIN = +1  
±15V  
–3  
±10V  
±5V SUPPLIES  
SECOND HARMONIC  
THIRD HARMONIC  
–6  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
±15V SUPPLIES  
SECOND HARMONIC  
THIRD HARMONIC  
±5V  
–24  
–27  
R
C
= 150  
= 4.7pF  
L
L
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
1k  
10k  
100k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
1M  
10M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 10. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency G = +1  
Figure 7. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency  
3
9
8
7
6
±5V  
S
2
1
±10V  
S
0
–1  
±15V  
S
5
4
–2  
–3  
–4  
3
–60  
–40 –20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
–60 –40 –20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 11. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature  
Figure 8. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature  
Rev. C | Page 8 of 20  
 
 
AD830  
0.10  
0.09  
0.08  
0.07  
0.06  
0.05  
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
0.20  
0.18  
0.16  
0.14  
0.12  
0.10  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
0.10  
0.09  
0.08  
0.07  
0.06  
0.05  
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
0.40  
0.36  
0.32  
0.28  
0.24  
0.20  
0.16  
0.12  
0.08  
0.04  
GAIN = +2  
= 500Ω  
FREQ = 4.5MHz  
GAIN = +2  
R = 150  
L
FREQ = 4.5MHz  
R
L
PHASE  
GAIN  
GAIN  
PHASE  
0.02  
0
0
15  
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)  
Figure 12. Differential Gain and Phase vs. Supply Voltage, RL = 500 Ω  
Figure 15. Differential Gain and Phase vs. Supply Voltage, RL = 150 Ω  
–40  
–40  
–50  
–50  
–60  
HD2 ±5V  
4MHz  
–60  
HD3 ±5V  
4MHz  
–70  
–70  
HD3 ±5V  
100kHz  
HD3 ±15V  
100kHz  
HD2 ±15V  
4MHz  
–80  
–90  
–80  
HD3 ±15V  
4MHz  
–90  
HD2 ±15V  
HD2 ±5V  
100kHz  
100kHz  
–100  
0.25  
–100  
0.50  
0.75  
1.00  
1.25  
1.50  
1.75  
2.00  
0.25  
0.50  
0.75  
1.00  
1.25  
1.50  
1.75  
2.00  
PEAK AMPLITUDE (V)  
PEAK AMPLITUDE (V)  
Figure 16. Harmonic Distortion vs. Peak Amplitude, Frequency = 4 MHz  
Figure 13. Harmonic Distortion vs. Peak Amplitude, Frequency = 100 kHz  
15.00  
14.75  
14.50  
14.25  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
±16.5V  
S
14.00  
13.75  
13.50  
13.25  
13.00  
12.75  
12.50  
12.25  
±5V  
S
–60 –40 –20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 17. Supply Current vs. Junction Temperature  
Figure 14. Noise Spectral Density  
Rev. C | Page 9 of 20  
 
 
 
AD830  
3
9
R
C
= 150  
L
L
V
V
V
1
2
3
4
8
AD830  
1
P
= 0pF  
G
G
M
6
0
–3  
7
6
5
OUT  
±15V  
3
A = 1  
C
M
0
–6  
N
–3  
–6  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–9  
±5V  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–24  
V
= 2V  
1
OUT  
RESISTORLESS GAIN OF 2  
(a)  
V
1
2
3
4
8
AD830  
P
G
G
M
7
6
5
OUT  
A = 1  
C
V
1
–27  
100k  
M
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
V
N
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 18. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency for the Three Common  
Connections of Figure 16  
V
= V  
1
OUT  
(b)  
OP AMP CONNECTION  
100mV  
V
V
V
1
2
3
4
8
AD830  
P
1
V
= ±5V  
G
M
S
100  
90  
7
6
5
OUT  
A = 1  
G
C
M
N
V
= V  
1
OUT  
GAIN OF 1  
V
= ±15V  
S
(c)  
10  
Figure 21. Connection Diagrams  
0%  
1V  
20ns  
V
= ±5V  
S
100  
90  
Figure 19. Small Signal Pulse Response, RL = 150 Ω, CL = 4.7 pF, G = +1  
9
V
= ±5V  
= 150  
S
L
R
6
3
0
C
= 33pF  
L
V
= ±15V  
S
10  
0%  
C
= 15pF  
L
–3  
–6  
C
= 4.7pF  
L
20ns  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
Figure 22. Large Signal Pulse Response, RL = 150 Ω, CL = 4.7 pF, G = +1  
9
V
= ±15V  
= 150Ω  
S
L
R
C
= 33pF  
L
6
3
0
C
= 15pF  
L
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
–3  
–6  
Figure 20. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency vs. CL, G = +1, VS = 5 V  
C
= 4.7pF  
L
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 23. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency vs. CL, G = +1, VS = 15 V  
Rev. C | Page 10 of 20  
AD830  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
TRADITIONAL DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFICATION  
ADVANTAGEOUS PROPERTIES OF THE AD830  
High common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)  
High impedance inputs  
Symmetrical dynamic response for +1 and −1 Gain  
Low sensitivity to the value of source R  
Equal input impedance for the + and − input  
Excellent high frequency CMRR  
No halving of the bandwidth  
Constant power distortion versus common-mode voltage  
Highly matched resistors not needed  
In the past, when differential amplification was needed to reject  
common-mode signals superimposed with a desired signal,  
most often the solution used was the classic op amp based  
difference amplifier shown in Figure 24. The basic function  
VO = V1 − V2 is simply achieved, but the overall performance is  
poor and the circuit possesses many serious problems that make  
it difficult to realize a robust design with moderate to high  
levels of performance.  
R
R
1
2
V
2
UNDERSTANDING THE AD830 TOPOLOGY  
The AD830 represents Analog Devices first amplifier product to  
embody a powerful alternative amplifier topology. Referred to  
as active feedback, the topology used in the AD830 provides  
inherent advantages in the handling of differential signals,  
differing system commons, level shifting, and low distortion,  
high frequency amplification. In addition, it makes possible the  
implementation of many functions not realizable with single op  
amp circuits or superior to op amp based equivalent circuits.  
With this in mind, it is important to understand the internal  
structure of the AD830.  
R
V
OUT  
3
V
1
ONLY IF R = R = R = R  
1
2
3
4
R
DOES V  
= V – V  
4
OUT  
1 2  
Figure 24. Op Amp Based Difference Amplifier  
PROBLEMS WITH THE OP AMP BASED APPROACH  
Low common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)  
Low impedance inputs  
CMRR highly sensitive to the value of source R  
Different input impedance for the + and − input  
Poor high frequency CMRR  
Requires very highly matched resistors, R1 to R4, to achieve  
high CMRR  
Halves the bandwidth of the op amp  
High power dissipation in the resistors for large common-  
mode voltage  
The topology, reduced to its elemental form, is shown in Figure 26.  
Nonideal effects, such as nonlinearity, bias currents, and limited  
full scale, are omitted from this model for simplicity but are  
discussed later. The key feature of this topology is the use of  
two, identical voltage-to-current converters, GM, that make up  
input and feedback signal interfaces. They are labeled with  
inputs VX and VY, respectively. These voltage-to-current  
converters possess fully differential inputs, high linearity, high  
input impedance, and wide voltage range operation. This  
enables the part to handle large amplitude differential signals; it  
also provides high common-mode rejection, low distortion, and  
negligible loading on the source. The label, GM, is meant to  
convey that the transconductance is a large signal quantity,  
unlike in the front end of most op amps. The two GM stage  
current outputs, IX and IY, sum together at a high impedance  
node, which is characterized by an equivalent resistance and  
capacitance connected to an ac common. A unity voltage gain  
stage follows the high impedance node to provide buffering  
from loads. Relative to either input, the open-loop gain, AOL, is  
set by the transconductance, GM, working into the resistance,  
RP; AOL = GM × RP. The unity gain frequency, ω0 dB, for the open-  
loop gain is established by the transconductance, GM, working  
into the capacitance, CC; ω0 dB = GM/CC. The open-loop  
AD830 FOR DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFICATION  
The AD830 amplifier was specifically developed to solve the  
listed problems with the discrete difference amplifier approach.  
Its topology, discussed in detail in the Understanding the AD830  
Topology section, by design acts as a difference amplifier. The  
circuit of Figure 25 shows how simply the AD830 is configured  
to produce the difference of the two signals, V1 and V2, in which  
the applied differential signal is exactly reproduced at the  
output relative to a separate output common. Any common-  
mode voltage present at the input is removed by the AD830.  
V
1
V
I
V
2
I
X
V
A = 1  
OUT  
description of the AD830 is shown below for completeness.  
I
Y
V
I
V
= V – V  
OUT 1 2  
Figure 25. AD830 as a Difference Amplifier  
Rev. C | Page 11 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AD830  
V
X1  
INTERFACING THE INPUT  
Common-Mode Voltage Range  
G
M
V
X2  
I
I
X
I
Z
The common-mode range of the AD830 is defined by the  
amplitude of the differential input signal and the supply voltage.  
The general definition of common-mode voltage, VCM, is  
usually applied to a symmetrical differential signal centered  
around a particular voltage, as illustrated in Figure 28. This is  
the meaning implied here for common-mode voltage. The  
internal circuitry establishes the maximum allowable voltage on  
the input or feedback pins for a given supply voltage. This  
constraint and the differential input voltage sets the common-  
mode voltage limit. Figure 29 shows a curve of the common-  
mode voltage range versus the differential voltage for three  
supply voltage settings.  
V
A = 1  
OUT  
Y
I
I
I
= (V – V ) G  
X1 X2  
= (V – V ) G  
X
Y
Z
M
M
V
Y1  
Y2  
Y1  
Y2  
G
= I + I  
M
X
Y
C
R
P
C
V
G
R
P
M
A
=
OLS  
1 + S (C  
R )  
P
C
Figure 26. Topology Diagram  
V
X1  
G
M
V
X2  
I
X
A = 1  
V
OUT  
V
MAX  
I
C
Y
C
V
Y1  
G
M
V
V
Y2  
CM  
V
PEAK  
V
– V = V – V  
X2 Y2 Y1  
X1  
FOR V = V  
V
Y2  
OUT  
1
= (V – V + V )  
OUT  
X1 X2 Y1  
Figure 28. Common-Mode Definition  
1 + S(C /G  
)
C
M
Figure 27. Closed-Loop Connection  
15  
12  
9
Precise amplification is accomplished through closed-loop  
operation of this topology. Voltage feedback is implemented via  
the Y GM stage where the output is connected to the −Y input  
for negative feedback, as shown in Figure 27. An input signal is  
applied across the X GM stage, either fully differential or single-  
ended referred to common. It produces a current signal that is  
summed at the high impedance node with the output current  
from the Y GM stage. Negative feedback nulls this sum to a small  
error current necessary to develop the output voltage at the high  
impedance node. The error current is usually negligible, so the  
null condition essentially forces the Y GM output stage current  
to equal the exact X GM output current. Because the two  
transconductances are identical, the differential voltage across  
the Y inputs equals the negative of the differential voltage across  
the X input; VY = −VX or, more precisely, VY2 − VY1 = VX1 − VX2.  
This simple relation provides the basis to easily analyze any  
function possible to synthesize with the AD830, including any  
feedback situation.  
+V  
CM  
±15V = V  
±10V = V  
S
–V  
CM  
+V  
+V  
CM  
CM  
S
–V  
CM  
6
3
±5V = V  
S
–V  
CM  
0
0
0.4  
0.8  
1.2  
1.6  
2.0  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTVOLTAGE (V  
)
PEAK  
Figure 29. Input Common-Mode Voltage Range vs. Differential Input Voltage  
Differential Voltage Range  
The maximum applied differential voltage is limited by the  
clipping range of the input stages. This is nominally set at a  
2.4 V magnitude and depicted in the cross plot (X-Y) in Figure 30.  
The useful linear range of the input stages is set at 2 V but is  
actually a function of the distortion required for a particular  
application. The distortion increases for larger differential input  
voltages. A plot of relative distortion versus the input differential  
voltage is shown in Figure 13 and Figure 16. The distortion  
characteristics impose a secondary limit to the differential input  
voltage for high accuracy applications.  
The bandwidth of the circuit is defined by the GM and the  
capacitor, CC. The highly linear GM stages give the amplifier a  
single-pole response, excluding the output amplifier and  
loading effects. It is important to note that the bandwidth and  
general dynamic behavior is symmetrical (identical) for the  
noninverting and the inverting connections of the AD830. In  
addition, the input impedance and CMRR are the same for  
either connection. This is very advantageous and unlike in a  
voltage or current feedback amplifier where there is a distinct  
difference in performance between the inverting and  
noninverting gain. The practical importance of this cannot be  
overemphasized and is a key feature offered by the AD830  
amplifier topology.  
Rev. C | Page 12 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
AD830  
mismatches in the resistances, a residual offset remains and is  
1V  
1V  
likely to be greater than the bias current (offset current)  
mismatches.  
100  
90  
Applying Feedback  
The AD830 is intended for use with gains from 1 to 100. Gains  
greater than one are simply set by a pair of resistors connected  
as shown in the difference amplifier (Figure 40) with gain >1.  
The value of the bottom resistor, R2, should be kept less than  
1 kꢀ to ensure that the pole formed by CIN and the parallel  
connection of R1 and R2 is sufficiently high in frequency so that  
it does not introduce excessive phase shift around the loop and  
destabilize the amplifier. A compensating resistor, equal to the  
parallel combination of R1 and R2, should be placed in series  
with the other Y GM stage input to preserve the high frequency  
common-mode rejection and to lower the offset voltage  
induced by the input bias current.  
10  
0%  
Figure 30. Clipping Behavior  
Choice of Polarity  
The sign of the gain is easily selected by choosing the polarity  
of the connections to the + and − inputs of the X GM stage.  
Swapping between inverting and noninverting gain is possible  
simply by reversing the input connections. The response of the  
amplifier is identical in either connection, except for the sign  
change.  
Output Common Mode  
The output swing of the AD830 is defined by the differential  
input voltage, the gain, and the output common. Depending on  
the anticipated signal span, the output common (or ground)  
may be set anywhere between the allowable peak output voltage  
in a manner similar to that described for input voltage common  
mode. A plot of the peak output voltage versus the supply is  
shown in Figure 31. A prediction of the common-mode range  
versus the peak output differential voltage can be easily derived  
The bandwidth, high impedance, and transient behavior of the  
AD830 is symmetrical for both polarities of gain. This is very  
advantageous and unlike an op amp.  
Input Impedance  
The relatively high input impedance of the AD830, for a  
differential receiver amplifier, permits connections to modest  
impedance sources without much loading or loss of common-  
mode rejection. The nominal input resistance is 300 kꢀ. The  
real limit to the upper value of the source resistance is in its  
effect on common-mode rejection and bandwidth. If the source  
resistance is in only one input, then the low frequency  
common-mode rejection is lowered to ≈ RIN/RS. The source  
resistance/input capacitance pole limits the bandwidth. Refer to  
the following equation:  
from the maximum output swing as VOCM = VMAX − VPEAK  
.
15  
12  
V
P
V
N
9
6
1
2π  
f =  
×RS ×CIN  
3
0
Furthermore, the high frequency common-mode rejection is  
additionally lowered by the difference in the frequency response  
caused by the RS × CIN pole. Therefore, to maintain good low  
and high frequency common-mode rejection, it is recommended  
that the source resistances of the + and − inputs be matched and  
of modest value (≤10 kꢀ).  
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 31. Maximum Output Swing vs. Supply  
Output Current  
The absolute peak output current is set by the short-circuit  
current limiting, typically greater than 60 mA. The maximum  
drive capability is rated at 50 mA but without a guarantee of  
distortion performance. Best distortion performance is obtained  
by keeping the output current ≤20 mA. Attempting to drive  
large voltages into low valued resistances, for example, 10 V into  
150 ꢀ causes an apparent lowering of the limit for output signal  
swing but is just the current limiting behavior.  
Handling Bias Currents  
The bias currents are typically 4 μA flowing into each pin of the  
GM stages of the AD830. Because all applications possess some  
finite source resistance, the bias current through this resistor  
creates a voltage drop (IBIAS × RS). The relatively high input  
impedance of the AD830 permits modest values of RS, typically  
≤10 kꢀ. If the source resistance is in only one terminal, then an  
objectionable offset voltage may result, for example, 4 μA × 5  
kꢀ = 20 mV. Placement of an equal value resistor in series with  
the other input cancels the offset to first order. However, due to  
Rev. C | Page 13 of 20  
 
 
AD830  
Driving Cap Loads  
Inclusion of power supply bypassing capacitors is necessary to  
achieve stable behavior and the specified performance. It is  
especially important when driving low resistance loads. At  
minimum, connect a 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor at the supply lead  
of the AD830 package. In addition, for the best bypassing, it is  
best to connect a 0.01 μF ceramic capacitor and 4.7 μF tantalum  
capacitor to the supply lead going to the AD830.  
The AD830 is capable of driving modest sized capacitive loads  
while maintaining its rated performance. Several curves of  
bandwidth versus capacitive load are given in Figure 34 and  
Figure 37. The AD830 was designed primarily as a low  
distortion video speed amplifier but with a trade-off, for  
example, giving up very large capacitive load driving capability.  
If very large capacitive loads must be driven, the network shown  
in Figure 32 should be used to ensure stable operation. If the  
loss of gain caused by the resistor, RS, in series with the load is  
objectionable, the optional feedback network shown may be  
added to restore the lost gain.  
V
AND  
V
AND  
P
P
V
V
N
N
4.7µF  
0.1µF  
0.01µF  
LOAD  
GND  
LEAD  
LOAD  
GND  
LEAD  
+V  
S
Figure 34. Supply Decoupling Options  
0.1µF  
AD830  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
The AD830 is designed to be capable of rejecting noise and  
dissimilar potentials in the ground lines. Therefore, proper  
care is necessary to realize the benefits of the differential  
amplification of the part. Separation of the input and output  
grounds is crucial in rejection of the common-mode noise at  
the inputs and eliminating any ground drops on the input signal  
line. For example, connecting the ground of a coaxial cable to  
the AD830 output common (board ground) could degrade the  
CMR and also introduce power-down loading on cable grounds.  
CM  
INPUT  
R
36.5  
S
G
M
M
V
SIGNAL  
OUT  
R
C
1
100pF  
Z
1
CM  
A = 1  
1kΩ  
G
C
0.1µF  
*OPTIONAL  
FEEDBACK  
NETWORK  
R
–V  
S
S
R
2
Figure 32. Circuit for Driving Large Capacitive Loads  
However, it is also necessary as in any electronic system to  
provide a return path for bias currents back to their original  
power supply. This is accomplished by providing a connection  
between the differing grounds through a modest impedance  
labeled ZCM, for example, 100 ꢀ.  
3
0
±15V  
±5V  
–3  
–6  
Single-Supply Operation  
–9  
The AD830 is capable of operating in single power supply  
applications down to a voltage of 8 V, with the generalized  
connection shown in Figure 35. There is a constraint on the  
common-mode voltage at the input and output that establishes  
the range for these voltages. Direct coupling may be used for  
input and output voltages that lie in these ranges. Any gain  
network applied needs to be referred to the output common  
connection or have an appropriate offset voltage. In situations  
where the signal lies at a common voltage outside the common-  
mode range of the AD830, direct coupling does not work, so ac  
coupling should be used. Figure 47 shows how to easily  
accomplish coupling to the AD830. For single-supply operation  
where direct coupling is desired, the input and output common-  
mode curves (Figure 36 and Figure 37) should be used.  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–24  
–27  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 33. Closed-Loop Response vs. Frequency with 100 pF Load and Series  
Resistor Compensation  
SUPPLIES, BYPASSING, AND GROUNDING  
(FIGURE 34)  
The AD830 is capable of operating over a wide range of supply  
voltages, both single and dual supplies. The coupling may be dc  
or ac, provided the input and output voltages stay within the  
specified common-mode voltage limits. For dual supplies, the  
device works from 4 V to 16.5 V. Single-supply operation is  
possible over 8 V to 33 V. It is also possible to operate the part  
with split-supply voltages, for example, +24 V or −5 V for  
special applications such as level shifting. The primary  
constraint is that the total potential between the two supplies  
does not exceed 33 V.  
Rev. C | Page 14 of 20  
 
 
 
AD830  
V
P
are very good, as shown in Figure 12 for 500 ꢀ and Figure 15  
for 150 ꢀ. The input and output common should be separated  
to achieve the full CMR performance of the AD830 as a  
differential amplifier. However, a common return path is  
necessary between System A and System B.  
AD830  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
G
G
IN  
M
M
V
OUT  
A = 1  
V
ICM  
V
P
C
0.1µF  
AD830  
V
1
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CM  
INPUT  
SIGNAL  
G
G
M
M
V
OUT  
V
2
COMMON IN  
SYSTEM A  
A = 1  
C
V
= (V – V  
) + V  
OCM  
OUT  
IN ICM  
V
OCM  
Z
CM  
0.1µF  
N
Figure 35. General Single-Supply Connection  
30  
28  
V
V
= V – V  
COMMON IN  
SYSTEM B  
OUT  
1
2
V
= +30V  
P
24  
20  
16  
12  
8
Figure 38. Differential Line Receiver  
Wide Range Level Shifter  
V
= +15V  
The wide common-mode range and accuracy of the AD830  
allows easy level shifting of differential signals referred to an  
input common-mode voltage to any new voltage defined at the  
output. The inputs may be referenced to levels as high as 10 V at  
the inputs with a 2 V swing around 10 V. In the circuit in  
Figure 39, the output voltage, VOUT, is defined by the simple  
equation shown below. The excellent linearity and low distortion  
are preserved over the full input and output common-mode  
range. The voltage sources need not be of low impedance, since  
the high input resistance and modest input bias current of the  
AD830 V-to-I converters permit the use of resistive voltage  
dividers as reference voltages.  
P
V
= +10V  
P
TO GND  
0.4  
4
0
0
0.8  
1.2  
1.6  
2.0  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTVOLTAGE (V  
)
PEAK  
Figure 36. Input Common-Mode Range for Single Supply  
28  
24  
20  
16  
12  
V
P
0.1µF  
TO V  
P
AD830  
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
INPUT  
SIGNAL  
G
M
M
V
OUT  
V
2
INPUT  
COMMON  
A = 1  
C
8
4
0
G
0.1µF  
TO GND  
V
N
10  
14  
18  
22  
26  
30  
V
3
V
= V – V + V  
1 2 3  
SUPPLYVOLTAGE (V)  
OUT  
OUTPUT  
COMMON  
Figure 37. Output Swing Limit for Single Supply  
Differential Line Receiver  
Figure 39. Differential Amplification with Level Shifting  
The AD830 is specifically designed to perform as a differential  
line receiver. The circuit in Figure 38 shows how simple it is to  
configure the AD830 for this function. The signal from System A is  
received differentially relative to the common of System A, and  
that voltage is exactly reproduced relative to the common in  
System B. The common-mode rejection versus frequency, shown  
in Figure 6, is excellent, typically 100 dB at low frequencies.  
The high input impedance permits the AD830 to operate as a  
bridging amplifier across low impedance terminations with  
negligible loading. The differential gain and phase specifications  
Difference Amplifier with Gain > 1  
The AD830 can provide instrumentation amplifier style and  
differential amplification at gains greater than 1. The input  
signal is connected differentially and the gain is set via feedback  
resistors, as shown in Figure 40. The gain is G = (R2 + R1)/R2.  
The AD830 can provide either inverting or noninverting  
differential amplification. The polarity of the gain is established  
by the polarity of the connection at the input. Feedback resistor,  
R2, should generally be R2 ≤ 1 kꢀ to maintain closed-loop  
Rev. C | Page 15 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
AD830  
V
P
stability and also keep bias current induced offsets low. Highest  
CMRR and lowest dc offsets are preserved by including a  
compensating resistor in series with Pin 3. The gain may be as  
high as 100.  
0.1µF  
AD830  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
G
G
M
V
75Ω  
R
OUT  
G
V
A = 1  
C
P
75Ω  
249Ω  
0.1µF  
AD830  
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
M
0.1µF  
V
CM  
INPUT  
SIGNAL  
G
G
M
M
V
OUT  
V
2
499Ω  
499Ω  
V
N
A = 1  
R
R
2
1
OPTIONAL C  
C
Z
CM  
C
0.1µF  
Figure 42. Cable Tap Amplifier  
R
R
1
V
N
Resistorless Summing  
2
Direct, two input, resistorless summing is easily realized from  
the general unity gain mode. By grounding VX2 and applying the  
two inputs to VX1 and VY1, the output is the exact sum of the  
applied voltages, V1 and V3, relative to common; VOUT = V1 + V3.  
A diagram of this simple but potent application is shown below  
in Figure 43. The AD830 summing circuit possesses several  
virtues not present in the classic op amp based summing circuits.  
V
= (V – V )(1 + R /R )  
1 2 1 2  
OUT  
Figure 40. Gain of G Differential Amplifier, G>1  
Offsetting the Output With Gain  
Some applications, such as ADCs, require that the signal be  
amplified and also offset, typically to accommodate the input  
range of the device. The AD830 can offset the output signal  
very simply through Pin 3 even with gain > 1. The voltage  
applied to Pin 3 must be attenuated by an appropriate factor so  
that V3 × G = desired offset. In Figure 41, a resistive divider  
from a voltage reference is used to produce the attenuated offset  
voltage.  
It has high impedance inputs, no resistors, very precise summing,  
high reverse isolation, and noninverting gain. Achieving this  
function and performance with op amps requires significantly  
more components.  
V
P
V
P
AD830  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
0.1µF  
AD830  
G
G
V
M
M
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
V
OUT  
V
1
CM  
INPUT  
SIGNAL  
V
G
G
M
M
V
OUT  
A = 1  
2
A = 1  
C
R
R
2
1
V
C
3
Z
CM  
0.1µF  
N
V
N
V
R
1
REF  
V
V
= V +V  
1 3  
OUT  
Figure 43. Resistorless Summing Amplifier  
R
2
R
3
2× Gain Bandwidth Line Driver  
V
3
V
= (V – V )(1 + R /R )  
1 2 1 2  
OUT  
R
4
A gain of two, without the use of resistors, is possible with the  
AD830. This is accomplished by grounding VX2, tying the VX1  
and VY1 inputs together, and applying the input, VIN, to this  
wired connection. The output is exactly twice the applied  
voltage, VIN; VOUT = 2 × VIN. Figure 44 shows the connections  
for this highly useful application. The most notable characteristic of  
this alternative gain of +2 is that there is no loss of bandwidth as  
in a voltage feedback op amp based gain of +2 where the  
bandwidth is halved; therefore, the gain bandwidth is doubled.  
In addition, this circuit is accurate without the need for any  
precise valued resistors, as in the op amp equivalents, and it  
possesses excellent differential gain and phase performance, as  
shown in Figure 45 and Figure 46.  
Figure 41. Offsetting the Output with Differential Gain >1  
Loop Through or Line Bridging Amplifier (Figure 42)  
The AD830 is ideally suited for use as a video line bridging  
amplifier. The video signal is tapped from the conductor of the  
cable relative to its shield. The high input impedance of the  
AD830 provides negligible loading on the cable. More significantly,  
the benign loading is maintained while the AD830 is powered  
down. Coupled with its good video load driving performance,  
the AD830 is well suited for video cable monitoring applications.  
Rev. C | Page 16 of 20  
 
 
 
 
AD830  
V
0.2  
0.1  
P
0.1µF  
AD830  
V = ±15V  
S
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
0
V
G
G
IN  
M
M
V
75  
OUT  
–0.1  
–0.2  
–0.3  
–0.4  
–0.5  
–0.6  
–0.7  
–0.8  
R
= 150Ω  
A = 1  
L
V
= ±10V  
S
75Ω  
GAIN = +2  
C
0.1µF  
V
= ±5V  
S
V
N
Figure 44. Full Bandwidth Line Driver (G = +2)  
0.10  
0.09  
0.08  
0.07  
0.06  
0.05  
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0.20  
0.18  
0.16  
0.14  
0.12  
0.10  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
0.02  
GAIN = +2  
= 150Ω  
FREQ = 3.58MHz  
0 TO 0.7V  
R
L
10k  
100k  
1M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10M  
100M  
Figure 46. 0.1 dB Gain Flatness for the Circuit of Figure 44  
AC-COUPLED LINE RECEIVER  
The AD830 is configurable as an ac-coupled differential  
amplifier on a single- or bipolar-supply voltage. All that is  
needed is inclusion of a few noncritical passive components, as  
illustrated in Figure 47. A simple resistive network at the X GM  
input establishes a common-mode bias. Here, the common  
mode is centered at 6 V, but in principle can be any voltage  
within the common-mode limits of the AD830. The 10 kꢀ  
resistors to each input bias the X GM stage with sufficiently high  
impedance to keep the input coupling corner frequency low, but  
not too large so that residual bias current induced offset voltage  
becomes troublesome. For dual-supply operation, the 10 kꢀ  
resistors may go directly to ground. The output common is  
conveniently set by a Zener diode for a low impedance  
PHASE  
GAIN  
7
5
6
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
SUPPLYVOLTAGE (±V)  
Figure 45. Differential Gain and Phase for the Circuit of Figure 44  
reference to preserve the high frequency CMR. However, a  
simple resistive divider works fine, and good high frequency  
CMR can be maintained by placing a compensating resistor in  
series with the +Y input. The excellent CMRR response of the  
circuit is shown in Figure 48. A plot of the 0.1 dB flatness from  
10 Hz is also shown. With the use of 10 μF capacitors, the CMR  
is >90 dB down to a few tens of hertz. This level of performance  
is almost impossible to achieve with discrete solutions.  
+12V  
0.1µF  
INPUT  
10µF  
SIGNAL  
AD830  
1
8
7
6
5
75Ω  
COAX  
CABLE  
G
G
R
M
M
T
V
OUT 75Ω  
Z
2
3
4
CM  
10µF  
10kΩ  
+V  
1000µF  
A = 1  
75Ω  
10kΩ  
2k*  
S
+12V  
C
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
4.7kΩ  
1N4736  
*OPTIONAL TUNING FOR IMPROVING  
VERY LOW FREQUENCY CMR.  
6.8V  
Figure 47. AC-Coupled Line Receiver  
Rev. C | Page 17 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
AD830  
0.1  
0
120  
WITH CIRCUIT TRIMMED USING  
EXTERNAL 2kPOTENTIOMETER  
–0.1  
–0.2  
100  
–0.3  
–0.4  
WITHOUT EXTERNAL  
80  
60  
40  
20  
2kPOTENTIOMETER  
–0.5  
–0.6  
–0.7  
–0.8  
–0.9  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 48. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency for Line Receiver  
Figure 49. Amplitude Response vs. Frequency for Line Receiver  
Rev. C | Page 18 of 20  
 
AD830  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
0.400 (10.16)  
0.365 (9.27)  
0.355 (9.02)  
8
1
5
4
0.280 (7.11)  
0.250 (6.35)  
0.240 (6.10)  
0.325 (8.26)  
0.310 (7.87)  
0.300 (7.62)  
0.100 (2.54)  
BSC  
0.060 (1.52)  
MAX  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.130 (3.30)  
0.115 (2.92)  
0.210 (5.33)  
MAX  
0.015  
(0.38)  
MIN  
0.150 (3.81)  
0.130 (3.30)  
0.115 (2.92)  
0.015 (0.38)  
GAUGE  
0.014 (0.36)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.008 (0.20)  
PLANE  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.022 (0.56)  
0.018 (0.46)  
0.014 (0.36)  
0.430 (10.92)  
MAX  
0.005 (0.13)  
MIN  
0.070 (1.78)  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.045 (1.14)  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-001  
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS  
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR  
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.  
CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS.  
Figure 50. 8-Lead Plastic Dual-in-Line Package [PDIP]  
(N-8)  
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)  
5.00 (0.1968)  
4.80 (0.1890)  
8
1
5
4
6.20 (0.2441)  
5.80 (0.2284)  
4.00 (0.1574)  
3.80 (0.1497)  
0.50 (0.0196)  
0.25 (0.0099)  
1.27 (0.0500)  
BSC  
45°  
1.75 (0.0688)  
1.35 (0.0532)  
0.25 (0.0098)  
0.10 (0.0040)  
8°  
0°  
0.51 (0.0201)  
0.31 (0.0122)  
COPLANARITY  
0.10  
1.27 (0.0500)  
0.40 (0.0157)  
0.25 (0.0098)  
0.17 (0.0067)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA  
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS  
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR  
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.  
Figure 51. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]  
(R-8)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)  
Rev. C | Page 19 of 20  
 
AD830  
0.005 (0.13)  
MIN  
0.055 (1.40)  
MAX  
8
5
0.310 (7.87)  
0.220 (5.59)  
1
4
0.100 (2.54) BSC  
0.405 (10.29) MAX  
0.320 (8.13)  
0.290 (7.37)  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.200 (5.08)  
MAX  
0.150 (3.81)  
MIN  
0.200 (5.08)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.008 (0.20)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.023 (0.58)  
0.014 (0.36)  
15°  
0°  
0.070 (1.78)  
0.030 (0.76)  
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS  
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR  
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.  
Figure 52. 8-Lead Ceramic Dual In-Line Package [CERDIP]  
(Q-8)  
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
Temperature Range  
Package Description  
8-Lead PDIP  
8-Lead PDIP  
Package Option  
AD830AN  
AD830ANZ  
AD830AR  
AD830ARZ  
AD830ARZ-REEL  
AD830ARZ-REEL7  
AD830JR  
AD830JR-REEL  
AD830JR-REEL7  
AD830JRZ  
AD830JRZ-RL  
AD830JRZ-R7  
5962-9313001MPA2  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
N-8  
N-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
Q-8  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead CERDIP  
0°C to +70°C  
−55°C to +125°C  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
2 See Standard Military Drawing 5962-9313001 MPA for specifications.  
©2005–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D00881-0-3/10(C)  
Rev. C | Page 20 of 20  
 
 

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