X9428WV14IT1 [RENESAS]
X9428WV14IT1, TSOP-14;型号: | X9428WV14IT1 |
厂家: | RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP |
描述: | X9428WV14IT1, TSOP-14 |
文件: | 总21页 (文件大小:828K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS
INTERSIL SUGGESTS THE
DATASHEET
ISL22316 OR ISL22319
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Single Digitally Controlled Potentiometer (XDCP™)
FN8197
Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
• Solid state potentiometer
• 2-wire serial interface
• Register oriented format
—Direct Read/Write/Transfer wiper position
—Store as many as four positions per
potentiometer
The X9428 integrates
potentiometers (XDCP) on a monolithic CMOS
integrated microcircuit.
a
digitally controlled
The digitally controlled potentiometer is implemented
using 63 resistive elements in a series array. Between
each element are tap points connected to the wiper
terminal through switches. The position of the wiper on
the array is controlled by the user through the 2-wire
bus interface. Each potentiometer has associated with
it a volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and 4
nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0:DR3) that can be
directly written to and read by the user. The contents
of the WCR controls the position of the wiper on the
resistor array through the switches. Power-up recalls
the contents of DR0 to the WCR.
• Power supplies
—V
= 2.7V to 5.5V
CC
—V+ = 2.7V to 5.5V
—V– = -2.7V to -5.5V
• Low power CMOS
—Standby current < 1µA
—Ideal for battery operated applications
• High reliability
—Endurance–100,000 Data changes per bit per
register
—Register data retention–100 years
• 4-bytes of nonvolatile memory
• 10k resistor array
• Resolution: 64 taps each potentiometer
• 16 Ld SOIC, 14 Ld TSSOP packages
• Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant)
The XDCP can be used as
a three-terminal
potentiometer or as a two-terminal variable resistor in
a wide variety of applications including control,
parameter adjustments, and signal processing.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
V
CC
SS
V+
V–
R0 R1
R2 R3
V /R
H
H
SCL
Wiper
Counter
Register
(WCR)
Interface
and
Control
SDA
A0
V /R
8
L
L
A2
A3
Circuitry
V
/R
W
Data
W
WP
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 1 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Ordering Information
PART
POTENTIOMETER
LIMITS (V) ORGANIZATION (k)
TEMP. RANGE
(°C)
PART NUMBER
X9428WS16*
X9428WS16Z* (Note) X9428WS Z
MARKING
V
PACKAGE
PKG. DWG. #
CC
5 to ±10%
X9428WS
10
0 to +70
0 to +70
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428WS16I*
X9428WS I
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428WS16IZ* (Note) X9428WS ZI
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428WV14*
X9428 W
0 to +70
0 to +70
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
M14.173
X9428WV14Z* (Note) X9428 Z
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
M14.173
M14.173
M14.173
X9428WV14I*
X9428 WI
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
X9428WV14IZ* (Note) X9428 ZI
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
X9428YS16*
X9428YS
2
0 to +70
0 to +70
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428YS16Z* (Note)
X9428YS Z
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428YS16I*
X9428YS I
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428YS16IZ* (Note) X9428YS ZI
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428YV14*
X9428 Y
X9428 YZ
X9428 YI
0 to +70
0 to +70
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
M14.173
X9428YV14Z* (Note)
X9428YV14I*
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
M14.173
M14.173
M14.173
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
X9428YV14IZ* (Note) X9428 YZI
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
X9428WS16-2.7*
X9428WS F
2.7 to 5.5
10
0 to +70
0 to +70
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428WS16Z-2.7*
(Note)
X9428WS ZF
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428WS16I-2.7*
X9428WS G
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428WS16IZ-2.7*
(Note)
X9428WS ZG
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428WV14-2.7*
X9428 WF
X9428 ZF
X9428 WG
X9428 ZG
0 to +70
0 to +70
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
M14.173
X9428WV14Z-2.7*
(Note)
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
M14.173
M14.173
M14.173
X9428WV14I-2.7*
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
X9428WV14IZ-2.7*
(Note)
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
X9428YS16-2.7*
X9428YS F
2
0 to +70
0 to +70
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428YS16Z-2.7*
(Note)
X9428YS ZF
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 2 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Ordering Information (Continued)
PART
POTENTIOMETER
LIMITS (V) ORGANIZATION (k)
TEMP. RANGE
(°C)
PART NUMBER
MARKING
X9428YS G
X9428YS ZG
V
PACKAGE
PKG. DWG. #
CC
2.7 to 5.5
X9428YS16I-2.7*
2
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
X9428YS16IZ-2.7*
(Note)
16 Ld SOIC (300 mil) M16.3
(Pb-free)
X9428YV14-2.7*
X9428 YF
X9428 YZF
X9428 YG
X9428 YZG
0 to +70
0 to +70
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
M14.173
X9428YV14Z-2.7*
(Note)
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
M14.173
M14.173
M14.173
X9428YV14I-2.7*
-40 to +85
-40 to +85
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm)
X9428YV14IZ-2.7*
(Note)
14 Ld TSSOP
(4.4mm) (Pb-free)
*Add "T1" suffix for tape and reel.
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 3 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN CONFIGURATION
Host Interface Pins
DIP/SOIC
V+
NC
A0
Serial Clock (SCL)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
V
CC
A2
The SCL input is used to clock data into and out of the
X9428.
R /V
L
L
NC
A3
R /V
X9428
H
H
Serial Data (SDA)
R
/V
W
W
SCL
NC
V-
SDA is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into and
out of the device. It is an open drain output and may be
wire-ORed with any number of open drain or open
collector outputs. An open drain output requires the use
of a pull-up resistor. For selecting typical values, refer to
the guidelines for calculating typical values on the bus
pull-up resistors graph.
SDA
WP
V
SS
TSSOP
X9428
V
Device Address (A , A , A )
A2
CC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
0
2
3
R
L
V+
The Address inputs are used to set the least significant 3
bits of the 8-bit slave address. A match in the slave
address serial data stream must be made with the
Address input in order to initiate communication with the
X9428. A maximum of 8 devices may occupy the 2-wire
serial bus.
A0
R
H
NC
A3
R
W
SDA
WP
SCL
V-
V
8
SS
Potentiometer Pins
PIN NAMES
R /V , R /V
L
H
H
L
The R /V and R /V inputs are equivalent to the
terminal connections on either end of a mechanical
potentiometer.
H
H
L
L
Symbol
SCL
Description
Serial clock
Serial data
SDA
R /V
W
W
A0, A2, A3
Device address
The wiper outputs are equivalent to the wiper output of a
mechanical potentiometer.
R /V , V /R
Potentiometer Pins
(terminal equivalent)
H
H
L
H
R /V
W
Potentiometer Pin (wiper equivalent)
Hardware write protection
Analog and voltage follower
System supply voltage
System ground
W
Hardware Write Protect Input WP
WP
The WP pin when low prevents nonvolatile writes to the
Data Registers.
V+,V-
V
CC
Analog Supply V+, V-
V
SS
NC
The Analog Supply V+, V- are the supply voltages for
the XDCP analog section.
No connection
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 4 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
The X9428 will respond with an acknowledge after
recognition of a start condition and its slave address and
once again after successful receipt of the command
byte. If the command is followed by a data byte the
X9428 will respond with a final acknowledge.
The X9428 is
a
highly integrated microcircuit
incorporating a resistor array and its associated
registers and counters and the serial interface logic
providing direct communication between the host and
the XDCP potentiometers.
Array Description
The X9428 is comprised of a resistor array. The array
contains 63 discrete resistive segments that are
connected in series. The physical ends of the array are
equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical
Serial Interface
The X9428 supports a bidirectional bus oriented
protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends
data onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving
device as the receiver. The device controlling the
transfer is a master and the device being controlled is
the slave. The master will always initiate data transfers
and provide the clock for both transmit and receive
operations. Therefore, the X9428 will be considered a
slave device in all applications.
potentiometer (V /R and V /R inputs).
H
H
L
L
At both ends of the array and between each resistor
segment is a CMOS switch connected to the wiper
(V /R ) output. Within each individual array only one
W
W
switch may be turned on at a time. These switches are
controlled by the Wiper Counter Register (WCR). The
six bits of the WCR are decoded to select, and enable,
one of sixty-four switches.
Clock and Data Conventions
Data states on the SDA line can change only during SCL
LOW periods (tLOW). SDA state changes during SCL
HIGH are reserved for indicating start and stop
conditions.
The WCR may be written directly, or it can be changed by
transferring the contents of one of four associated Data
Registers into the WCR. These Data Registers and the
WCR can be read and written by the host system.
Start Condition
Device Addressing
All commands to the X9428 are preceded by the start
condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA
Following a start condition the master must output the
address of the slave it is accessing. The most significant
four bits of the slave address are the device type
identifier (refer to Figure 1 below). For the X9428 this is
fixed as 0101[B].
while SCL is HIGH (t
). The X9428 continuously
HIGH
monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the start condition
and will not respond to any command until this condition
is met.
Figure 1. Slave Address
Stop Condition
Device Type
Identifier
All communications must be terminated by a stop
condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA
while SCL is HIGH.
0
1
0
1
A3
A2
0
A0
Acknowledge
Acknowledge is a software convention used to provide a
positive handshake between the master and slave
devices on the bus to indicate the successful receipt of
data. The transmitting device, either the master or the
slave, will release the SDA bus after transmitting eight
bits. The master generates a ninth clock cycle and
during this period the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to
acknowledge that it successfully received the eight bits
of data.
Device Address
The next four bits of the slave address are the device
address. The physical device address is defined by the
state of the A , A , A inputs. The X9428 compares the
serial data stream with the address input state; a
successful compare of all four address bits is required
for the X9428 to respond with an acknowledge. The A ,
0
2
3
0
A , A inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input
2
3
signals or tied to V
or V
.
CC
SS
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 5 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Acknowledge Polling
Figure 2. Instruction Byte Format
The disabling of the inputs, during the internal
nonvolatile write operation, can be used to take
advantage of the typical 5ms EEPROM write cycle time.
Once the stop condition is issued to indicate the end of
the nonvolatile write command the X9428 initiates the
internal write cycle. ACK polling can be initiated
immediately. This involves issuing the start condition
followed by the device slave address. If the X9428 is still
busy with the write operation no ACK will be returned. If
the X9428 has completed the write operation an ACK
will be returned, and the master can then proceed with
the next operation.
Register
Select
I3
I2
I1
I0
R1 R0
0
0
Instructions
The four high order bits define the instruction. The next
two bits (R1 and R0) select one of the four registers that is
to be acted upon when a register oriented instruction is
issued. Bits 0 and 1 are defined to be 0.
Flow 1. ACK Polling Sequence
Four of the seven instructions end with the transmission
of the instruction byte. The basic sequence is illustrated in
Figure 3. These two-byte instructions exchange data
between the Wiper Counter Register and one of the Data
Registers. A transfer from a Data Register to a Wiper
Counter Register is essentially a write to a static RAM.
The response of the wiper to this action will be delayed
Nonvolatile Write
Command Completed
Enter ACK Polling
Issue
START
t
. A transfer from the Wiper Counter Register (current
WRL
wiper position), to a Data Register is a write to nonvolatile
memory and takes a minimum of t to complete.
WR
Issue Slave
Issue STOP
Address
Four instructions require a three-byte sequence to
complete. These instructions transfer data between the
host and the X9428; either between the host and one of
the Data Registers or directly between the host and the
Wiper Counter Register. These instructions are: Read
Wiper Counter Register (read the current wiper position of
the selected pot), write Wiper Counter Register (change
current wiper position of the selected pot), read Data
Register (read the contents of the selected nonvolatile
register) and write Data Register (write a new value to the
selected Data Register). The sequence of operations is
shown in Figure 4.
ACK
NO
Returned?
YES
NO
Further
Operation?
YES
Issue
Instruction
Issue STOP
Proceed
Proceed
Instruction Structure
The next byte sent to the X9428 contains the instruction
and register pointer information. The four most significant
bits are the instruction. The next four bits point to one of
four associated registers. The format is shown below in
Figure 2.
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 6 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Figure 3. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence
SCL
SDA
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2
0
A0
A
C
K
I3 I2
I1 I0 R1 R0
0
0
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
The Increment/Decrement command is different from
the other commands. Once the command is issued and
the X9428 has responded with an acknowledge, the
master can clock the selected wiper up and/or down in
one segment steps; thereby, providing a fine tuning
resistor segment towards the V /R terminal. Similarly,
H H
for each SCL clock pulse while SDA is LOW, the
selected wiper will move one resistor segment towards
the V /R terminal. A detailed illustration of the
L
L
sequence and timing for this operation are shown in
Figures 5 and 6 respectively.
capability to the host. For each SCL clock pulse (t
)
HIGH
while SDA is HIGH, the selected wiper will move one
Table 1. Instruction Set
Instruction Set
Instruction
I
I
I
I
R
R
X
X
0
Operation
3
2
1
0
1
0
1
Read Wiper Counter
Register
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Read the contents of the Wiper Counter Register
Write Wiper Counter
Register
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Write new value to the Wiper Counter Register
Read Data Register
1/0 1/0
1/0 1/0
1/0 1/0
1/0 1/0
Read the contents of the Data Register pointed to by
R - R
1
0
Write Data Register
Write new value to the Data Register pointed to by
R - R
1
0
XFR Data Register to
Wiper Counter Register
Transfer the contents of the Data Register pointed to
by R - R to its Wiper Counter Register
1
0
XFR Wiper Counter
Register to Data Register
Transfer the contents of the Wiper Counter Register
to the Data Register pointed to by R - R
1
0
Increment/Decrement
Wiper Counter Register
0
0
1/0 Enable Increment/decrement of the Wiper Counter
Register
Note: (7) 1/0 = data is one or zero
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 7 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Figure 4. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence
SCL
SDA
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2
0
A0
A
C
K
I3 I2
I1 I0 R1 R0
0
0
A
C
K
0
0
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
Figure 5. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence
SCL
SDA
X
X
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2
0
A0
A
C
K
I3 I2
I1 I0 R1 R0
0
0
A
C
K
I
I
D
E
C
1
S
T
I
D
N
C
1
N
C
2
N
C
n
E
C
n
O
P
Figure 6. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits
INC/DEC
CMD
Issued
t
WRID
SCL
SDA
Voltage Out
V
/R
W
W
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 8 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Figure 7. Acknowledge Response from Receiver
SCL from
Master
1
8
9
Data Output
from Transmitter
Data Output
from Receiver
START
Acknowledge
Figure 8. Detailed Potentiometer Block Diagram
Serial Data Path
Serial
Bus
Input
V /R
H H
From Interface
Circuitry
C
o
u
n
t
Register 0
Register 2
Register 1
8
6
Parallel
Bus
Input
e
r
Wiper
D
e
c
o
d
e
Register 3
Counter
Register
(WCR)
INC/DEC
Logic
If WCR = 00[H] then V /R = V /R
W
W
L
L
UP/DN
UP/DN
If WCR = 3F[H] then V /R = V /R
H
W
W
H
V /R
Modified SCL
L
L
CLK
V
/R
W
W
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 9 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
DETAILED OPERATION
Register Descriptions
The potentiometer has a Wiper Counter Register and
four Data Registers. A detailed discussion of the register
organization and array operation follows.
Data Registers, (6-Bit), Nonvolatile
D5
NV
D4
NV
D3
NV
D2
NV
D1
NV
D0
NV
Wiper Counter Register
(MSB)
(LSB)
The X9428 contains a Wiper Counter Register. The
Wiper Counter Register can be envisioned as a 6-bit
parallel and serial load counter with its outputs decoded
to select one of sixty-four switches along its resistor
array. The contents of the WCR can be altered in four
ways: it may be written directly by the host via the write
Wiper Counter Register instruction (serial load); it may
be written indirectly by transferring the contents of one of
four associated Data Registers via the XFR Data
Register instruction (parallel load); it can be modified
one step at a time by the Increment/Decrement
instruction. Finally, it is loaded with the contents of its
Data Register zero (DR0) upon power-up.
Four 6-bit Data Registers for each XDCP. (eight 6-bit
registers in total).
– {D5~D0}: These bits are for general purpose not
volatile data storage or for storage of up to four
different wiper values. The contents of Data Register 0
are automatically moved to the Wiper Counter
Register on power-up.
Wiper Counter Register, (6-Bit), Volatile
WP5
V
WP4
V
WP3
V
WP2
V
WP1
V
WP0
V
The WCR is a volatile register; that is, its contents are
lost when the X9428 is powered-down. Although the
register is automatically loaded with the value in DR0
upon power-up, it should be noted this may be different
from the value present at power-down.
(MSB)
(LSB)
One 6-bit wiper counter register for each XDCP. (Four 6-
bit registers in total.)
– {D5~D0}: These bits specify the wiper position of the
respective XDCP. The Wiper Counter Register is
loaded on power-up by the value in Data Register 0.
The contents of the WCR can be loaded from any of
the other Data Register or directly. The contents of the
WCR can be saved in a DR.
Data Registers
The potentiometer has four nonvolatile Data Registers.
These can be read or written directly by the host and
data can be transferred between any of the four Data
Registers and the Wiper Counter Register. It should be
noted all operations changing data in one of these
registers is a nonvolatile operation and will take a
maximum of 10ms.
If the application does not require storage of multiple
settings for the potentiometer, these registers can be
used as regular memory locations that could possibly
store system parameters or user preference data.
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 10 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Instruction Format
Notes: (1) “MACK”/”SACK”: stands for the acknowledge sent by the master/slave.
(2) “A3 ~ A0”: stands for the device addresses sent by the master.
(3) “X”: indicates that it is a “0” for testing purpose but physically it is a “don’t care” condition.
(4) “I”: stands for the increment operation, SDA held high during active SCL phase (high).
(5) “D”: stands for the decrement operation, SDA held low during active SCL phase (high).
Read Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
S
T
A
R
T
device type
identifier
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
wiper position
(sent by slave on SDA)
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
M S
A T
C O
K P
W W W W W W
0 0 P P P P P P
A A
A
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
2
5
4 3 2 1 0
Write Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
S
T
A
R
T
device type
identifier
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
wiper position
(sent by master on SDA)
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
S S
A T
C O
K P
W W W W W W
0 0 P P P P P P
A A
A
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
5
4 3 2 1 0
Read Data Register (DR)
S device type
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
register
addresses
wiper position/data
(sent by slave on SDA)
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
M S
A T
C O
K P
T
A
R
T
identifier
W W W W W W
0 0 P P P P P P
A A
A
0
R R
1 0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
3
2
5
4 3 2 1 0
Write Data Register (DR)
S device type
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
register
addresses
wiper position/data
(sent by master on SDA)
S
S
A
C
K
S S
T
A
R
T
identifier
A
C
K
A T HIGH-VOLTAGE
C O WRITE CYCLE
K P
W W W W W W
0 0 P P P P P P
A A
A
0
R R
1 0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
3
2
5
4 3 2 1 0
XFR Data Register (DR) to Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
S device type
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
register
addresses
S
A
C
K
S S
A T
C O
K P
T
A
R
T
identifier
A A
A
0
R R
1 0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0 0
3
2
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 11 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
XFR Wiper Counter Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)
S device type
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
register
addresses
S
A
C
K
S S
T
A
R
T
identifier
A T HIGH-VOLTAGE
C O WRITE CYCLE
K P
A A
A
0
R R
1 0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0 0
3
2
Increment/Decrement Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
S
T
A
R
T
device type
identifier
device
addresses
instruction
opcode
increment/decrement
(sent by master on SDA)
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A A
A
0
I/ I/
D D
I/ I/
D D
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
.
3
2
SYMBOL TABLE
Guidelines for Calculating Typical Values of Bus
Pull-Up Resistors
WAVEFORM
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
120
V
I
CC MAX
OL MIN
R
=
=1.8k
MIN
Must be
steady
Will be
steady
100
80
t
R
R
=
MAX
C
BUS
May change
from Low to
High
Will change
from Low to
High
Max.
Resistance
60
40
20
0
May change
from High to
Low
Will change
from High to
Low
Min.
Resistance
Don’t Care:
Changes
Allowed
Changing:
State Not
Known
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
N/A
Center Line
is High
Impedance
Bus Capacitance (pF)
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 12 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
COMMENT
Temperature under bias.................... -65C to +135C
Storage temperature ......................... -65C to +150C
Voltage on SDA, SCL or any address
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device (at these or any other conditions above those
listed in the operational sections of this specification) is
not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
input with respect to V ......................... -1V to +7V
SS
Voltage on V+ (referenced to V )........................10V
SS
Voltage on V- (referenced to V )........................-10V
SS
(V+) - (V-) ..............................................................12V
Any V /R ..............................................................V+
H
H
Any V /R .................................................................V-
L
L
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)........ 300C
(10 seconds)................................................±12mA
I
W
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Temp
Min.
0C
-40C
Max.
+70C
+85C
Device
X9428
Supply Voltage (V ) Limits
CC
Commercial
Industrial
5V 10%
2.7V to 5.5V
X9428-2.7
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)
Limits
Symbol
Parameter
End to end resistance tolerance
Power rating
Min.
Typ.
Max.
±20
50
Unit
%
Test Conditions
mW
mA
25°C, each pot
I
Wiper current
±6
W
R
Wiper resistance
150
40
250
100
+5.5
+5.5
-4.5
-2.7
V+
Wiper current = 1mA, V = 3V
CC
W
Wiper current = 1mA, V = 5V
CC
V+
V-
Voltage on V+ pin
Voltage on V- pin
X9428
+4.5
+2.7
-5.5
-5.5
V-
V
X9428-2.7
X9428
V
X9428-2.7
V
Voltage on any V /R or V /R pin
V
dBV
%
TERM
H
H
L
L
Noise
-140
1.6
Ref: 1kHz
(4)
Resolution
(1)
(3)
Absolute linearity
Relative linearity
±1
MI
V
V
- V
w(n)(expected)
w(n)(actual)
- [V
(2)
(3)
MI
±0.2
]
w(n) + MI
w(n + 1 )
Temperature Coefficient of R
300
ppm/C
TOTAL
Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient
±20 ppm/°C
pF
C /C /C Potentiometer Capacitances
10/10/25
See Circuit #3,
H
L
Spice Macromodel
W
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 13 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.)
Limits
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
I
V
supply current
1
mA
f = 400kHz, SDA = Open,
SCL
CC1
CC
(nonvolatile write)
Other Inputs = V
SS
I
V
supply current
100
µA
f
= 400kHz, SDA = Open,
CC2
CC
(move wiper, write, read)
SCL
Other Inputs = V
SS
I
V
current (standby)
1
µA
µA
µA
V
SCL = SDA = V , Addr. = V
CC SS
SB
CC
I
Input leakage current
Output leakage current
Input HIGH voltage
Input LOW voltage
Output LOW voltage
10
10
V
V
= V to V
SS
LI
IN
CC
CC
I
= V to V
SS
LO
OUT
V
V
x 0.7
V
V
x 0.5
IH
CC
-0.5
CC
V
x 0.1
V
IL
CC
V
0.4
V
I
= 3mA
OL
OL
Notes: (1) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a
potentiometer.
(2) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentiom-
eter. It is a measure of the error in step size.
(3) MI = RTOT/63 or (R - R )/63, single pot
H
L
(4) Max. = all four arrays cascaded together, Typical = individual array resolutions.
ENDURANCE AND DATA RETENTION
Parameter
Minimum endurance
Data retention
Min.
100,000
100
Unit
Data changes per bit per register
Years
CAPACITANCE
Symbol
Test
Max.
Unit
pF
Test Conditions
(5)
C
Input/output capacitance (SDA)
8
6
V
= 0V
= 0V
I/O
I/O
(5)
C
Input capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3, and SCL)
pF
V
IN
IN
POWER-UP TIMING
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
1
Unit
(6)
t
Power-up to initiation of read operation
Power-up to initiation of write operation
ms
ms
PUR
(6)
(7)
t
5
PUW
t V
V
Power-up ramp rate
CC
0.2
50
V/msec
R CC
POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN
There are no restrictions on the power-up or power-down sequencing of the bias supplies V , V+, and V- provided
CC
that all three supplies reach their final values within 1msec of each other. However, at all times, the voltages on the
potentiometer pins must be less than V+ and more than V-. The recall of the wiper position from nonvolatile memory
is not in effect until all supplies reach their final value.
Notes: (5) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested
(6) t
and t
are the delays required from the time the third (last) power supply (V , V+ or V-) is stable until the specific
PUR
PUW CC
instruction can be issued. These parameters are periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
(7) Sample tested only.
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 14 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
A.C. TEST CONDITIONS
Circuit #3 SPICE Macro Model
Input pulse levels
V
x 0.1 to V
x 0.5
x 0.9
CC
CC
R
TOTAL
Input rise and fall times
Input and output timing level
10ns
R
R
L
H
C
V
L
CC
C
H
C
W
10pF
EQUIVALENT A.C. LOAD CIRCUIT
10pF
25pF
5V
2.7V
R
W
1533
SDA Output
100pF
100pF
AC TIMING (over recommended operating conditions)
Symbol Parameter
Min.
100
2500
600
1300
600
600
600
100
30
Max.
Unit
kHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
f
Clock frequency
400
SCL
t
Clock cycle time
CYC
t
Clock high time
HIGH
t
Clock low time
LOW
t
Start setup time
SU:STA
HD:STA
SU:STO
t
Start hold time
t
Stop setup time
t
SDA data input setup time
SDA data input hold time
SCL and SDA rise time
SCL and SDA fall time
SCL low to SDA data output valid time
SDA data output hold time
SU:DAT
t
HD:DAT
t
300
300
900
R
t
F
t
AA
DH
t
50
50
T
Noise suppression time constant at SCL and SDA inputs
Bus free time (prior to any transmission)
WP, A0, A1, A2 and A3 setup time
I
t
1300
BUF
t
0
0
SU:WPA
HD:WPA
t
WP, A0, A1, A2 and A3 hold time
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 15 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
HIGH-VOLTAGE WRITE CYCLE TIMING
Symbol
Parameter
Typ.
Max.
Unit
t
High-voltage write cycle time (store instructions)
5
10
ms
WR
XDCP TIMING
Symbol
Parameter
Min. Max. Unit
t
Wiper response time after the third (last) power supply is stable
Wiper response time after instruction issued (all load instructions)
10
10
10
µs
µs
µs
WRPO
t
WRL
t
Wiper response time from an active SCL/SCK edge (increment/decrement instruction)
WRID
Note: (8) A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300ns for the SDA signal in order to bridge the undefined region of the falling
edge of SCL.
TIMING DIAGRAMS
START and STOP Timing
(START)
(STOP)
t
t
F
R
SCL
SDA
t
t
t
SU:STO
SU:STA
HD:STA
t
t
F
R
Input Timing
t
t
CYC
HIGH
SCL
SDA
t
LOW
t
t
t
BUF
SU:DAT
HD:DAT
Output Timing
SCL
SDA
t
t
DH
AA
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 16 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
XDCP Timing (for All Load Instructions)
(STOP)
SCL
SDA
LSB
t
WRL
V
/R
W
W
XDCP Timing (for Increment/Decrement Instruction)
SCL
Wiper Register Address
Inc/Dec
Inc/Dec
SDA
t
WRID
V
/R
W
W
Write Protect and Device Address Pins Timing
(START)
(STOP)
SCL
...
(Any Instruction)
...
SDA
...
t
t
SU:WPA
HD:WPA
WP
A0, A2, A3
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 17 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Basic Configurations of Electronic Potentiometers
+V
R
V
R
V
/R
W
W
I
Three terminal Potentiometer;
Variable voltage divider
Two terminal Variable Resistor;
Variable current
Application Circuits
Noninverting Amplifier
Voltage Regulator
V
+
–
S
V
V
V (REG)
O
317
O
IN
R
1
R
2
I
adj
R
R
1
2
V
= (1+R /R )V
V
(REG) = 1.25V (1+R /R )+I
R
adj 2
O
2
1
S
O
2
1
Offset Voltage Adjustment
Comparator with Hysteresis
R
R
2
1
V
–
+
S
V
V
S
O
100k
–
+
V
O
TL072
R
R
1
2
10k
10k
+12V
V
V
= {R /(R +R )} V (max)
1 1 2 O
UL
LL
10k
-12V
= {R /(R +R )} V (min)
1
1
2
O
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 18 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Application Circuits (continued)
Attenuator
Filter
C
V
+
–
S
R
V
R
R
2
O
1
–
+
R
V
O
V
S
3
R
2
R
4
All R = 10k
S
R
1
G
= 1 + R /R
2 1
V
= G V
S
O
O
fc = 1/(2RC)
-1/2 G +1/2
Inverting Amplifier
Equivalent L-R Circuit
R
R
2
1
V
S
R
2
C
1
–
+
V
+
–
S
V
O
R
R
1
Z
IN
V
= G V
S
O
G = - R /R
2
1
3
Z
= R + s R (R + R ) C = R + s Leq
2 2 1 3 1 2
IN
(R + R ) >> R
1
3
2
Function Generator
C
R
R
1
2
–
+
–
+
R
R
}
}
A
B
frequency R , R , C
1
2
amplitude R , R
A
B
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 19 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Thin Shrink Small Outline Plastic Packages (TSSOP)
M14.173
N
14 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC
PACKAGE
INDEX
AREA
0.25(0.010)
M
B M
E
E1
-B-
INCHES
MIN
MILLIMETERS
GAUGE
PLANE
SYMBOL
MAX
0.047
0.006
0.041
0.0118
0.0079
0.199
0.177
MIN
-
MAX
1.20
0.15
1.05
0.30
0.20
5.05
4.50
NOTES
A
A1
A2
b
-
-
1
2
3
0.002
0.031
0.0075
0.0035
0.195
0.169
0.05
0.80
0.19
0.09
4.95
4.30
-
L
0.25
0.010
-
0.05(0.002)
SEATING PLANE
A
9
-A-
D
c
-
D
3
-C-
E1
e
4
A2
e
A1
0.026 BSC
0.65 BSC
-
c
b
0.10(0.004)
E
0.246
0.256
6.25
0.45
6.50
0.75
-
0.10(0.004) M
C
A M B S
L
0.0177
0.0295
6
N
14
14
7
NOTES:
o
o
o
o
0
8
0
8
-
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of
JEDEC MO-153-AC, Issue E.
Rev. 2 4/06
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm
(0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Inter-
lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per
side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar
protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimen-
sion at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protru-
sion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions
are not necessarily exact. (Angles in degrees)
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 20 of 21
X9428 Low Noise/Low Power/2-Wire Bus
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
M16.3 (JEDEC MS-013-AA ISSUE C)
N
16 LEAD WIDE BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
INDEX
AREA
0.25(0.010)
M
B M
H
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
E
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
MIN
2.35
0.10
0.33
0.23
10.10
7.40
MAX
2.65
NOTES
-B-
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
0.0926
0.0040
0.013
0.1043
0.0118
0.0200
0.0125
0.4133
0.2992
-
0.30
-
1
2
3
L
0.51
9
SEATING PLANE
A
0.0091
0.3977
0.2914
0.32
-
-A-
10.50
7.60
3
h x 45°
D
4
-C-
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
-
H
h
0.394
0.010
0.016
0.419
0.029
0.050
10.00
0.25
0.40
10.65
0.75
1.27
-
e
A1
C
5
B
0.10(0.004)
L
6
0.25(0.010) M
C
A M B S
N
16
16
7
0°
8°
0°
8°
-
NOTES:
Rev. 1 6/05
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of
Publication Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006
inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead
flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above
the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024
inch)
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are
not necessarily exact.
© Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2005-2006. All Rights Reserved.
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil may modify the circuit design and/or specifications of products at any time without notice, provided that such
modification does not, in Intersil's sole judgment, affect the form, fit or function of the product. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that datasheets are
current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its
subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
FN8197 Rev 1.00
April 26, 2006
Page 21 of 21
相关型号:
X9428WV14IZ-2.7T1
10K DIGITAL POTENTIOMETER, 2-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL INTERFACE, 64 POSITIONS, PDSO14, 4.40 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, TSSOP-14
RENESAS
X9428WV14IZT1
10K DIGITAL POTENTIOMETER, 2-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL INTERFACE, 64 POSITIONS, PDSO14, 4.40 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, TSSOP-14
RENESAS
X9428WV14Z-2.7T1
10K DIGITAL POTENTIOMETER, 2-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL INTERFACE, 64 POSITIONS, PDSO14, 4.40 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, TSSOP-14
RENESAS
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明