M54670P [RENESAS]

2-Phase Stepper Motor Driver; 两相步进电机驱动器
M54670P
型号: M54670P
厂家: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP    RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP
描述:

2-Phase Stepper Motor Driver
两相步进电机驱动器

驱动器 运动控制电子器件 信号电路 光电二极管 电动机控制 电机
文件: 总11页 (文件大小:195K)
中文:  中文翻译
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M54670P  
2-Phase Stepper Motor Driver  
REJ03F0045-0100Z  
Rev.1.0  
Sep.19.2003  
Description  
The M54670P is a semiconductor IC to drive a bipolar stepper motor directly by controlling the coil current with the  
constant current method.  
Features  
Wide operating voltage range 35V)  
Wide output current contro800mA)  
Bipolar and constant cu
Built in flywheel  
Current level can uously.  
Built in a thermal s
Application  
Office automation equipment such AX  
Function  
The M54670P can drive a stepper motor by talso control the coil current. Furthermore,  
it controls the direction of the coil current with
The coil current value can be selected among four lee combination of three internal  
comparators by logic input (pins 14, 15, 18 and 19). It lled with VR pins (pins 2 and 31).  
By selecting an I input pin among pins 14, 15, 18 or 19, thcitation, 1-2-phase excitation  
or microstep, can be selected.  
Because two control circuits are built in this IC, a stepper motor cy the 2-phase bipolar  
method.  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 1 of 10  
M54670P  
Pin Configuration  
Triangular wave  
Circuit power supply  
CT  
(A)  
V
V
CC  
1
2
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
Comparator  
reference input(A)  
Output current  
direction switching(A)  
Output power  
Comparator  
V
R
R(B)  
reference input(B)  
Output current  
direction switching(B)  
Output power  
supply(B)  
Ph(A)  
MM1(A)  
O1(A)  
Ph(B)  
3
V
V
MM1(B)  
4
supply(A)  
Output(A)  
Output(B)  
O1(B)  
5
6
7
GND  
GND  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Currnt sensor(A)  
E(A)  
E(B)  
Current sensor(B)  
tput(A)  
Output(B)  
O2(A)  
MM2(A)  
I0(A)  
O2(B)  
wer  
Output power  
supply(B)  
V
V
MM2(B)  
)  
Output current  
value setting(B)  
Output current  
value setting(B)  
Comparator  
input(B)  
I0(B)  
I1(B)  
C(B)  
)  
32P4B  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 2 of 10  
M54670P  
Block Diagram  
2
3
4
5
32  
12  
13  
29  
28  
21  
20  
30  
31  
Output current value  
setting(A)  
Output current value  
setting(B)  
I0(B)  
I0(A)  
14  
15  
19  
18  
Output current value  
setting(A)  
Output current value  
setting(B)  
I1(B)  
TSD  
I1(A)  
11 01 10 00  
6
23  
27  
GND  
GND  
Power
Power supply sensor  
10  
16  
C(A)  
Comparator input(A)  
17  
C(B)  
(B)  
Comparator input(B)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCC  
VMM  
VL  
Rating
0.3 to 7  
0.3 to 40  
0.3 to 6  
Vcc  
ditions  
Supply voltage  
Output supply voltage  
Logic input voltage  
Comparator input voltage  
Reference input voltage  
Output current  
VC  
VR  
7
V
IO  
±1.0  
A
Allowable power dissipation  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
Pd  
1.92  
W
°C  
°C  
Mounted on a board  
Topr  
Tstg  
20 to 75  
55 to 125  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 3 of 10  
M54670P  
Recommended Operating Condition  
(Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V, unless otherwise noted.)  
Limits  
Min.  
4.75  
10  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCC  
VMM  
IR  
Typ.  
Max.  
5.25  
35  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage  
5.00  
Output supply voltage  
Reference input voltage  
Output current  
V
0
800  
800  
2.0  
V
IO  
20  
mA  
µS  
µS  
°C  
Logic input rise time  
Logic input fall time  
Thermal shutdown temperature*  
tPLH  
tPHL  
TON  
2.0  
175  
Note * : Refer to "PRECAUTIONS FOR USE."  
Electrical characteristics  
(Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V, VMM = 10V, unless otherwise noted.)  
mits  
Parameter  
Typ.  
Max.  
Vcc  
0.8  
Unit  
Test conditions  
Logic input voltage  
L”  
V
VCC=5V  
Comparator threshold  
VC
ICO  
IOFF  
Vsat  
480  
05  
mV  
VR=5V, I0=I1=0  
VR=5V, I0=1,I1=0  
VR=5V, I0=0, I1=1  
I0=I1=1(Ta=25°C)  
Comparator input current  
Output cutoff current  
Saturation voltage  
µA  
A  
Voltage at sensing resistor is not  
included. IO=500mA  
PWM oscillator frequency  
Turnoff delay  
fc  
16.5  
MM=10V, Cf = 3900pF  
5°C, dVK/dt 50mV/µs  
td  
1.
8.0  
180  
20  
Supply current  
ICC  
IIH  
IIL  
Logic input current  
H”  
L”  
50  
Application Description  
(1) PHASE INPUT  
Phase input decides the output mode.  
Phase  
O1  
L
O2  
H
H
L
H
L
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 4 of 10  
M54670P  
(2) I0, I1  
I0 and I1 fixed based on the comparative voltage VR decide the output current level.  
I0  
H
L
I1  
H
H
L
Current level  
0
Low  
Typ  
High  
H
L
L
(3) VR (Comparative voltage)  
The current level can be continuously changed by changing the voltage at VR continuously.  
(4) Current sensor  
When the voltage fall at the current sensing resistor and the selected current level become of the same level, the  
output state is cut off for a certain time by inverting the comparator.  
During this cutoff time, the current volume decreases slightly due to the L component of the motor and falls short of  
the comparative level. Durinme fixed based on the PWM frequency, the output stage goes in ON state and  
then in OFF state and this eration is repeated.  
(5) PWM oscillator  
A capacitor Cf is expin in order to fix the PWM oscillator frequency. The frequency fc is  
calculated as foll
1
fc =  
7.77 x 103 x C  
f
(6) Analog control  
The output current level can be cog the voltage at VR or the feedback voltage to the  
comparator.  
(7) Thermal shutdown function  
This IC has a function to protect itself againsed when the chip temperature rises  
abnormally.  
Regarding this function, refer to “PRECAUTION
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 5 of 10  
M54670P  
Timing Chart  
2-phase excitation  
Phase 1  
Phase 2  
I0, 1(A) = 0  
I0, 1(B) = 0  
1-2-phase excitation  
Phase 1  
Phase 2  
I0, 1(A)  
I0, 1(B)  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 6 of 10  
M54670P  
Typical Characteristics (Absolute maximum ratings)  
Safety operating range  
1.0  
A : Recommended  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
B : Schottky diodes should be externally  
connected between output pin and power supply pin.  
B
A
C : Schottky diodes should be externally connected between output pin  
and power supply pin and between output pin and GND pin.  
C
0.2  
0
0
10  
20  
30 35 40  
50  
Ou
4.0  
3.0  
e air  
50°C/W)  
2 aluminum heat  
W)  
B
A
num heat  
2.0  
1.0  
0
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80  
Ambient (°C)  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 7 of 10  
M54670P  
Application Example (Stepping motor driver)  
VR  
1
2
CT  
VCC 32  
VR(B) 31  
Ph(B) 30  
VMM1(B) 29  
O1(B) 28  
27  
VCC  
Cf  
VR(A)  
Ph(A)  
VMM1(A)  
O1(A)  
3
Phase A  
Phase B  
4
VMM  
40µF/50V  
0.01  
µF  
5
6
7
26  
GND  
GND  
25  
24  
23  
E(B) 22  
O2(B) 21  
VMM2(B) 20  
) 19  
RS  
1
15 I1
16 C(A)  
RC  
RC  
IN(A)  
IN(B)  
CC  
CC  
Stepper motor  
(3.7mH / 6/ phase)  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 8 of 10  
M54670P  
Precautions for use  
(1) When the whole output current changes by a large margin (for example, when thermal shutdown operation causes  
intermittent flow of output current), the supply voltage may undergo a change. Therefore, selection and wiring of  
power supply should be conducted cautiously to avoid such a situation that the supply voltage exceeds the absolute  
maximum ratings.  
(2) When the supply voltage changes by a large margin, the operation of this IC may become unstable. In this case, the  
change of supply voltage can be controlled by connecting a capacitor between Vcc pin and GND pin.  
(3) Thermal shutdown function  
The state of thermal shutdown operation may differ according to the way of wiring within a board. Therefore,  
sufficient board evaluation should be conducted before use. When the board is changed, operation on the replacing  
board should be evaluated.  
The circuit board on which this IC is mounted is designed to realize low impedance between power supply and  
output pin.  
Therefore, it is desirable to taksafe measure such as fixing a fuse to avoid such a situation that the board is  
damaged by a fire when ous internally short-circuited by excessively applied surge voltage by accident.  
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 9 of 10  
M54670P  
Package Dimensions  
1 e  
c
2 A  
1 A  
L
A
Rev.1.0, Sep.19.2003, page 10 of 10  
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