EL5126CU [RENESAS]

SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PQCC32, LPP-32;
EL5126CU
型号: EL5126CU
厂家: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP    RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP
描述:

SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PQCC32, LPP-32

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:225K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
EL5126C  
®
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
®
Features  
General Description  
• 8-channel reference outputs  
• Accuracy of ±0.1%  
The EL5126C is designed to produce the reference voltages required  
in TFT-LCD applications. Each output is programmed to the required  
voltage with 10 bits of resolution. Reference pins determine the high  
and low voltages of the output range, which are capable of swinging to  
either supply rail. Programming of each output is performed using the  
serial interface.  
• Supply voltage of 4.5V to 18V  
• Digital supply 3.3V to 5V  
• Low supply current of 10mA  
• Rail-to-rail capability  
• I2C control interface  
A number of the EL5126C can be stacked for applications requiring  
more than 8 outputs. The reference inputs can be tied to the rails,  
enabling each part to output the full voltage range, or alternatively,  
they can be connected to external resistors to split the output range and  
enable finer resolutions of the outputs.  
Applications  
• TFT-LCD drive circuits  
• Reference voltage generators  
The EL5126C has 8 outputs and is available in a 32-pin LPP package.  
It is specified for operation over the full -40°C to +85°C temperature  
range.  
Ordering Information  
Part No  
Package  
Tape & Reel  
Outline #  
EL5126CU  
32-Pin LPP  
MDP0046  
Connection Diagram  
VS  
VSD  
VS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
25 OUTA  
24 OUTB  
23 OUTC  
22 OUTD  
21 DGND  
20 OUTE  
19 OUTF  
18 OUTG  
17 OUTH  
REFH  
REFL  
AGND  
CAP  
NC  
Thermal Pad  
VS  
32-Pin LPP Top View  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1-888-ELANTEC or 408-945-1323 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Elantec ® is a registered trademark of Elantec Semiconductor, Inc.  
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved  
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T = 25°C)  
A
Values beyond absolute maximum ratings can cause the device to be per-  
manently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only  
and functional device operation is not implied.  
Maximum Die Temperature  
+125°C  
-65°C to +150°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
260°C  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Lead Temperature  
Power Dissipation  
ESD Voltage  
Supply Voltage between VS and GND  
Supply Voltage between VSD and GND  
Maximum Continuous Output Current  
+18V  
VS and +7V (min)  
30mA  
See Curves  
2kV  
Important Note:  
All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified  
temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: T = T = T  
J
C
A
Electrical Characteristics  
V
= 10V, V = 5V, V  
= 8V, V  
= 2V, R = 1.5kand C = 200pF to 0V, T = 25°C unless otherwise specified.  
S
SD  
REFH  
REFL  
L
L
A
Parameter  
Description  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Supply  
IS  
Supply Current  
No load  
7.6  
9
mA  
mA  
ISD  
Digital Supply Current  
0.17  
0.35  
Analog  
VOL  
VOH  
ISC  
Output Swing Low  
Output Swing High  
Short Circuit Current  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Program to Out Delay  
Accuracy  
Sinking 5mA  
Sourcing 5mA  
RL = 10  
50  
9.95  
180  
68  
4
150  
mV  
V
9.85  
100  
45  
mA  
PSRR  
tD  
VS+ is moved from 14V to 16V  
dB  
ms  
VAC  
VDROOP  
RINH  
REG  
Digital  
VIH  
20  
1
mV  
Droop Voltage  
FCLOCK = 25kHz  
2
mV/ms  
kΩ  
Input Resistance @ VREFH, VREFL  
Load Regulation  
32  
0.5  
I
OUT = 5mA step  
1.5  
mV/mA  
Logic 1 Input Voltage  
Logic 0 Input Voltage  
Clock Frequency  
SDIN Input Resistance  
Setup Time  
VSD-20%  
V
V
VIL  
20%*VSD  
400  
FCLK  
RSDIN  
tS  
kHz  
GΩ  
ns  
1
40  
40  
20  
20  
tH  
Hold Time  
ns  
tR  
Rise Time  
ns  
tF  
Fall Time  
ns  
2
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
Pin Type  
Power  
Pin Description  
Positive power supply for analog circuits  
Positive power supply for digital circuits  
High reference voltage  
1, 3, 9  
VS  
VSD  
2
Power  
4
REFH  
REFL  
GND  
Analog Input  
Analog Input  
Power  
5
Low reference voltage  
6, 21, 11, 13  
Ground  
7
CAP  
Analog  
Decoupling capacitor for internal reference generator  
8, 12, 14, 15, 16, 26  
NC  
10  
17  
18  
19  
20  
22  
23  
24  
25  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
A0  
Logic Input  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Analog Output  
Logic Input  
Development I2C address input, bit 0  
OUTH  
OUTG  
OUTF  
OUTE  
OUTD  
OUTC  
OUTB  
OUTA  
FILTER  
STD/REG  
SCL  
Channel H programmable output voltage  
Channel G programmable output voltage  
Channel F programmable output voltage  
Channel E programmable output voltage  
Channel D programmable output voltage  
Channel C programmable output voltage  
Channel B programmable output voltage  
Channel A programmable output voltage  
Activates internal I2C data filter, high = enable, low = disable  
Selects mode, high = standard, low = register mode  
I2C clock  
Logic Input  
Logic Input  
SDA  
Logic Input  
I2C data input  
OSC  
IP/OP  
Oscillator pin for synchronizing multiple chips  
Selects internal/external OSC source, high = external, low = internal  
OSC_SEL  
Logic Input  
General Description  
The EL5126C provides a versatile method of providing  
the reference voltages that are used in setting the transfer  
characteristics of LCD display panels.  
As all of the output buffers are identical, it is also possi-  
ble to use the EL5126C for applications other than LCDs  
where 8 voltage references are required that can be set to  
a 10 bit accuracy.  
The V/T (Voltage/Transmission) curve of the LCD  
panel requires that a correction is applied to make it lin-  
ear; however, if the panel is to be used in more than one  
application, the final curve may differ for different  
applications.  
Program Control  
The following timing diagrams show the sequence of  
bytes on the I2C interface. Refer to the I2C timing dia-  
grams for details. Two addresses are available:  
By using the EL5126C, this curve can be changed to  
optimize its characteristics according to the required  
application of the display product.  
H74 - When A0 is tied low.  
H75 - When A0 is tied high.  
Each of the reference voltage outputs can be set with a  
10 bit resolution. These outputs are available to within  
100mV of the power rails of the EL5126C.  
3
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
2
I C Timing Diagram 1  
= don’t care  
4
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
2
I C Timing Diagram 2  
Start Condition  
t
t
Stop Condition  
R
F
DATA  
CLOCK  
t
t
t
t
F
S
H
R
t
S
t
H
2
Start, stop & timing details of I C interface  
Internal Refresh Clock Oscillator  
Reference High and Reference Low Inputs  
The EL5126C requires a clock internally for its correct  
operation. This is provided for by an internal oscillator  
running at approximately 25kHz. This clock may be  
input or output via the clock pin labeled OSC. In a mul-  
tiple chip system, one chip may be programmed to use  
the internal oscillator; then the OSC pin will output the  
clock from the internal oscillator. Subsequent chips may  
have the OSC pin connected to this clock source, in  
these chips the programming will set this pin to be an  
input. See the control bits logic table and serial program-  
ming example for details. The Application Drawing 1  
shows this configuration in use.  
The output voltages from the EL5126C will be derived  
from the reference voltages present at the VREFH and  
VREFL pins. The input impedance of these pins remains  
constant.  
At a channel data setting of 0, the channel output voltage  
will be equal to the VREFL pin.  
Generally, VOUT = VREFL + d / 1024 * (VREFH  
-
VREFL), where d is the decimal value of the data pro-  
grammed into the channel.  
In some LCD applications that require more than 8 chan-  
nels, the system can be designed such that one EL5126C  
will provide the Gamma correction voltages that are  
more positive than the VCOM potential. The second  
EL5126C can provide the Gamma correction voltages  
more negative than the VCOM potential.  
After power on, the chip will start with the internal oscil-  
lator active. At this time the OSC pin will be in a high  
impedance condition to prevent contention.  
This OSC pin may also be supplied by an external clock  
from the application circuit to ensure all functions are  
synchronized together. Application drawing 1 shows the  
LCD H rate signal used, here the positive clock edge is  
timed to avoid the transient load of the column driver  
circuits.  
The Application Drawing 1 shows a system connected in  
this way.  
Care should be taken that the system design holds these  
reference voltages within the limits of the power rails of  
the EL5126C. i.e. GND < REFH, REFL < VS.  
5
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
Block Diagram  
Reference High  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Out  
Eight  
Channel  
Memory  
Voltage  
Sources  
Reference Low  
Reference Decouple  
2
I C Data In  
Control IF  
2
I C Clock In  
Filter  
Std/Reg  
A0  
Oscillator  
Select  
Oscillator  
Input/Output  
scenario this will be 320µs, when the data has just  
missed the cycle.  
Channel Outputs  
Each of the channel outputs has a rail-to-rail buffer. This  
enables all channels to have the capability to drive to  
within 100mV of the power rails, (see Electrical Charac-  
teristics for details).  
When a large change in output voltage is required, the  
change will occur in 2V steps, thus the requisite number  
of timing cycles will be added to the overall update time.  
This means that a large change of 16V can take between  
2.56ms and 3ms depending on the absolute timing rela-  
tive to the update cycle.  
When driving large capacitive loads, a series resistor  
should be placed in series with the output. (Usually  
between 5and 50).  
Application Using the EL5126C  
Each of the channels is updated on a continuous cycle,  
the time for the new data to appear at a specific output  
will depend on the exact timing relationship of the  
incoming data to this cycle.  
In the first application drawing, the schematic shows the  
interconnect of a pair of EL5126C chips connected to  
give 8 gamma corrected voltages above the VCOM volt-  
age, and 8 gamma corrected voltages below the VCOM  
voltage.  
The best-case scenario is when the data has just been  
captured and then passed on to the output stage immedi-  
ately; this can be as short as 40µs. In the worst-case  
6
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
Application Drawing  
High Reference  
Voltage  
+10V  
REFH  
VS  
OUTA  
OUTB  
OUTC  
OUTD  
OUTE  
OUTF  
Column (source)  
Driver  
1nF  
1nF  
+12V  
+5V  
LCD Panel  
VSD  
Microcontroller  
1nF  
FILTER  
AO  
2
I C Data In  
SDA  
address = H74  
2
I C Clock  
SCL  
OSC  
OSC_SEL  
CAP  
LCD  
Timing  
Controller  
Horizontal Rate  
+5V  
1nF  
OUT  
REFL  
STD  
GND  
OUTH  
EL5126C  
Middle Reference Voltage  
+5.5V  
REFH  
OSC  
OSC_SEL  
VS  
OUTA  
OUTB  
OUTC  
OUTD  
OUTE  
OUTF  
+5V  
+12V  
1nF  
+5V  
VSD  
1nF  
FILTER  
AO  
SDA  
2
I C Data In  
2
I C Clock  
address = H75  
SCL  
CAP  
0.1nF  
1nF  
Low Reference  
Voltage  
+1V  
REFL  
OUT  
STD  
GND  
OUTH  
EL5126C  
7
EL5126C  
8-Channel TFT-LCD Reference Voltage Generator  
PRELIMINARY  
Effective May 15, 2002, Elantec, a leader in high performance analog products, is now a part of Intersil Corporation.  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications  
at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by  
Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any  
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any  
patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
®
Sales Office Headquarters  
NORTH AMERICA  
EUROPE  
ASIA  
Intersil Corporation  
7585 Irvine Center Drive  
Suite 100  
Irvine, CA 92618  
TEL: 949-341-7000  
FAX: 949-341-7123  
Elantec  
Intersil Europe Sarl  
Avenue William Fraisse 3  
1006 Lausanne  
Switzerland  
TEL: +41-21-6140560  
FAX: +41-21-6140579  
Intersil Corporation  
Unit 1804 18/F Guangdong Water Bldg.  
83 Austin Road  
TST, Kowloon Hong Kong  
TEL: +852-2723-6339  
FAX: +852-2730-1433  
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TEL: 408-945-1323  
800: 888-ELANTEC  
FAX: 408-945-9305  
Printed in U.S.A.  
8

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