AN7396K [PANASONIC]

Sound signal processing with built-in Spatializer IC; 具有内置Spatializer集成电路声音信号处理
AN7396K
型号: AN7396K
厂家: PANASONIC    PANASONIC
描述:

Sound signal processing with built-in Spatializer IC
具有内置Spatializer集成电路声音信号处理

文件: 总14页 (文件大小:240K)
中文:  中文翻译
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ICs for Audio Common Use  
AN7396K  
Sound signal processing with built-in Spatializer IC  
I Overview  
Unit: mm  
1
3±  
Spatializer Audio Processor is a signal processing  
technology, monopolized by Desper Products, Inc., that  
was developed for commercial electronics and multime-  
dia markets, and is based on Desper's “PRO Spatializer”  
that is a 3-D audio production system for business use.  
The AN7396K utilizes the innovative technology adopted  
in that system. It provides sound enhancement effect and  
sound expansion with the conventional 2-speaker stereo  
system. Moreover, the AN7396K is a sound processing IC  
which incorporates the I2C Bus-controllable mute, sound  
15  
16  
1.±±±.25  
4.7±±.25 3.3±±.25  
8.6±±.3  
AGC, bass reinforcement, tone (bass and treble), balance,  
and volume circuits.  
1±.16±±.25  
3° to 15°  
I Features  
SDIP030-P-0400  
Provides deep 3-D sound with conventional 2-speaker  
system.  
Performs optimal processing to the sound source re-  
corded with surround-effect so as not to give double  
effects.  
Note) The package of this product will be changed  
to lead-free type (SDIP030-P-0400B). See the  
new package dimensions section later of this  
datasheet.  
Provides the functions of muting, AGC, bass reinforce-  
ment, tone, balance, and volume control.  
Supports I2C Bus controls.  
I Applications  
Televisions, videos, audio equipment, and game machines  
I Block Diagram  
Bass reinforcement  
Balance control/  
Mute  
AGC  
Spatializer  
Tone control  
Volume control  
2.2 kΩ  
Note) Spatializerand the device trademark of circle-in-square  
are owned by Desper Products Inc.  
This product can be used with the consent of the Desper Products Inc.  
Under the terms of the agreement between Matsushita Electric and Desper Products Inc., no technical information on the  
Spatializer, which is applied to this product, shall be provided.  
Publication date: November 2001  
SDC00026BEB  
1
AN7396K  
I Pin Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Description  
Pin No.  
16  
Description  
I2C communication clock  
I2C communication data  
R-ch. output  
1
2
R-ret.  
L-ret.  
17  
3
BL out  
BR out  
AGC  
18  
4
19  
Treble DAC output  
Balance DAC output  
R-ch. treble FC set  
R-ch. bass FC set  
Bass MIX FC adjustment  
1/2 VCC  
5
20  
6
L-ch. input  
TIM2  
21  
7
22  
8
TIM1  
23  
9
Mode DAC output  
GND  
24  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
25  
R-ch. input  
L-ch. treble FC set  
L-ch. bass FC set  
Bass DAC output  
Volume DAC output  
L-ch. output  
26  
Power supply  
27  
F-out  
28  
F-in  
29  
Space  
30  
VCA  
I Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCC  
ICC  
Rating  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage  
11.0  
90  
Supply current  
mA  
mW  
°C  
Power dissipation  
PD  
990  
Operating ambient temperature *  
Storage temperature *  
Topr  
Tstg  
25 to +75  
55 to +150  
°C  
Note) : Except for the operating ambient temperature and storage temperature, all ratings are for T = 25°C.  
*
a
I Recommended Operating Range  
Parameter  
Supply voltage  
Symbol  
Range  
Unit  
VCC  
6.0 to 10.0  
V
SDC00026BEB  
2
AN7396K  
I Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C 2°C  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit  
dB  
1
Volume max. level *  
VVmax VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VV1/2 VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VVmin VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VBmax VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VBmin VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
1  
0
1
1
Volume 1/2 level *  
14.5 12.5 10.5  
dB  
1
Volume min. level *  
1  
10  
100 90  
dB  
1
Balance max. level *  
0
1
dB  
1
Balance min. level *  
82  
12.5  
80  
15  
dB  
Bus bootstrap level  
Bus cut level  
VBB  
VBC  
VTB  
VTC  
ICCT  
VIN = 400 mV[rms], f = 50 Hz  
VIN = 400 mV[rms], f = 50 Hz  
VIN = 400 mV[rms], f = 20 kHz  
VIN = 400 mV[rms], f = 20 kHz  
VIN = 0 mV  
dB  
13.5 11.0 8.5  
10 12.5 15  
13.5 11.0 8.5  
dB  
Treble bootstrap level  
Treble cut level  
dB  
dB  
1
Circuit current *  
45  
2.0  
7
65  
0.1  
2.2  
90  
0.3  
mA  
%
1
Total harmonic distortion max. * THDmax VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
Maximum input voltage *  
1
VImax  
THD = 1%, f = 1 kHz  
V[rms]  
dB  
1
Muting level *  
VMUTE VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VNmax VIN = 0 mV, RG = 4.7 kΩ  
100 90  
2
Noise level at volume max. *  
82  
4
120 µV[rms]  
10 µV[rms]  
2
Noise level at volume min. *  
VNmin  
VIN = 0 mV, RG = 4.7 kΩ  
Bass reinforcement max. level VXBmax VIN = 400 mV[rms], f = 50 Hz  
9
11  
6
dB  
dB  
Bass reinforcement min. level  
VXBmin VIN = 400 mV[rms], f = 50 Hz  
2
4
1
Level at surround max. *  
VSU1  
VSN  
VIN = 50 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VIN = 0 mV, RG = 4.7 kΩ  
415  
600  
110  
0.1  
750 mV[rms]  
2
Noise level at surround max. *  
150 µV[rms]  
Total harmonic distortion at  
THDSU VIN = 50 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
0.3  
%
1
surround max. *  
2
Crosstalk *  
CT  
CBmax VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
CB1/4 VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
1  
2  
78  
0
66  
1
dB  
dB  
dB  
1
Channel balance (max.) *  
1
Channel balance (1/4) *  
0
2
AGC  
1
AGC gain 1 *  
VAGC1 VIN = 50 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VAGC2 VIN = 1 V[rms], f = 1 kHz  
77  
110  
345  
150 mV[rms]  
470 mV[rms]  
AGC gain 2 *1  
230  
I2C interface  
Sink current at ACK  
IACK  
VIHI  
VILO  
fImax  
The maximum value of sink current  
of pin 17 at ACK  
2.0  
3.5  
0
10  
5.0  
0.5  
100  
mA  
V
SCL, SDA signal input  
high-level  
SCL, SDA signal input  
low-level  
V
Maximum input frequency  
Kbit/s  
Note) 1: The DIN audio filter is used.  
*
2: The A-curve filter is used.  
*
SDC00026BEB  
3
AN7396K  
I Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C 2°C (continued)  
Design reference data  
Note) The characteristics listed below are theoretical values based on the IC design and are not guaranteed.  
Parameter  
I2C Interface  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit  
Bus free before start  
Start condition set-up time  
Start condition hold time  
SCL/SDA low period  
SCL high period  
tBUF  
tSU, STA  
tHD, STA  
tLO  
4.0  
4.0  
4.0  
4.0  
4.0  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
tHI  
SCL/SDA rise time  
SCL/SDA fall time  
Data set-up time (write)  
Data hold time (write)  
Acknowledge set-up time  
Acknowledge hold time  
Stop condition set-up time  
DAC  
tR  
1.0  
0.35  
tF  
tSU, DAT  
tHD, DAT  
tSU, ACK  
tHD, ACK  
tSU, STO  
0.25  
0
3.5  
0
4.0  
6-bit DAC DNLE  
L6  
1 LSB = (Data(max.) Data(00))/63 0.1  
1.0  
150  
200  
250  
350  
290  
1.9  
LSB  
step  
AGC gain 3  
(Sub address 04H: 05H) *  
VAGC3 VIN = 100 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VAGC4 VIN = 140 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VAGC5 VIN = 200 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VAGC6 VIN = 280 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
VAGC7 VIN = 500 mV[rms], f = 1 kHz  
mV[rms]  
mV[rms]  
mV[rms]  
mV[rms]  
1
AGC gain 4  
(Sub address 04H: 03H) *  
1
AGC gain 5  
(Sub address 04H: 01H) *  
1
AGC gain 6  
(Sub address 04H: 07H) *  
1
AGC gain 7  
(Sub address 04H: 03H) *  
180  
430 mV[rms]  
1
Note) 1: The DIN audio filter is used.  
*
DAC timing chart  
Start  
condition  
Slave  
address  
Sub  
address  
Data  
byte  
Stop  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
condition  
SDA  
tBUF  
tLO  
tSU.STO  
tSU.DAT  
tHD.DAT  
SCL  
tSU.STA  
tHD.STA tR  
tF  
tHI  
tLO  
SDC00026BEB  
4
AN7396K  
I Terminal Equivalent Circuits at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C  
Pin No. Pin name  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
R return  
Voltage (V)  
1
2
3
R-ret.  
L-ret.  
BL out  
4.5  
4.5  
4.5  
L return  
L-ch. Spatializer output  
3
4
BR out  
R-ch. Spatializer output  
4.5  
4
5
AGC  
AGC level sensor  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
the input level.  
0.5 to 2.0  
Level 2 Level 1  
430 50 kΩ  
5
6
L-in  
L-ch. input  
4.5  
6
50 kΩ  
1/2 VCC  
SDC00026BEB  
5
AN7396K  
I Terminal Equivalent Circuits at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C (continued)  
Pin No. Pin name  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Voltage (V)  
7
8
9
TIM2  
TIM1  
MD  
RMS detector 2  
0.6  
7
RMS detector 1  
0.6  
8
Mode DAC output  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
0.7 to 2.4  
10  
11  
GND  
L.T.  
Ground  
0
L-ch. treble FC set  
4.5  
3
5.7kΩ  
11  
1.5kΩ  
1.5 k8 kΩ  
12  
L.B.  
L-ch. bass FC set  
4.5  
8.64 k  
1.36 kΩ  
12  
SDC00026BEB  
6
AN7396K  
I Terminal Equivalent Circuits at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C (continued)  
Pin No. Pin name  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Voltage (V)  
13 B.D.  
Bass DAC output  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
250 Ω  
9.4 kΩ  
13  
1.1 to 2.3  
250 Ω  
1.62 V  
14  
V.D.  
Volume DAC output  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
3 V  
5 kΩ  
14  
250 Ω  
2 to 3.8  
11 kΩ  
15  
16  
17  
L-out  
SCL  
SDA  
L-ch. output  
4.5  
15  
I2C Bus clock input  
1 kΩ  
16  
I2C Bus data input  
1 kΩ  
17  
SDC00026BEB  
7
AN7396K  
I Terminal Equivalent Circuits at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C (continued)  
Pin No. Pin name  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Voltage (V)  
18 R-out  
R-ch. output  
4.5  
18  
19  
T.D.  
Treble DAC output  
Balance DAC output  
R-ch. treble FC set  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
250 Ω  
9.4 kΩ  
19  
1.1 to 2.3  
250 Ω  
1.62 V  
20  
BL.D.  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
3 V  
5 kΩ  
20  
250 Ω  
2 to 3  
250 Ω  
21  
R.T.  
4.5  
4
5.7 kΩ  
1.5kΩ  
21  
1.5 k8 kΩ  
SDC00026BEB  
8
AN7396K  
I Terminal Equivalent Circuits at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C (continued)  
Pin No. Pin name  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Voltage (V)  
22 R.B.  
R-ch. bass FC set  
4.5  
8.64 kΩ  
1.36 kΩ  
22  
23  
BB  
Bass MIX gain adjustment  
4.5  
23  
2.2 kΩ  
24  
VREF  
Reference voltage  
stabilization  
4.5  
50 kΩ  
24  
50 kΩ  
25  
R-in  
R-ch. input  
4.5  
25  
200 Ω  
50 kΩ  
1/2 VCC  
26  
27  
28  
VCC  
None  
Power supply  
F out  
VCC  
4.5  
F-out  
F-in  
F in  
4.5  
SDC00026BEB  
9
AN7396K  
I Terminal Equivalent Circuits at VCC = 9 V, Ta = 25°C (continued)  
Pin No. Pin name  
Equivalent circuit  
Description  
Voltage (V)  
29 Space  
Space  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
2 to 3  
29  
30  
VCA  
VCA  
This parameter  
fluctuates with  
I2C data.  
2 to 3  
I Conceptual Explanation of Spatializer Operation  
Normal stereo  
All sounds are heard from only between two speakers, right  
and left.  
Conventional surround  
The sound expands toward the outside of the speaker  
system, but the sound position comes apart mostly in the con-  
ventional systems.  
Spatializer  
The sound expands toward the outside of the two speakers,  
and yet their positions are stable and an expanded, deep sound  
are gotten.  
SDC00026BEB  
10  
AN7396K  
I Precautions in Use and Application Method  
Method of setting AGC control  
Turning on AGC, AGC is set to 0 dB for small signals, Bootstrapfor medium signals, and Gain Reductionfor  
large signals. The AGC input-output characteristics can be controlled by I2C as follows.  
AGC characteristic  
1000  
AGC = Off  
"11"  
"00"  
AGC = On  
"01"  
"10"  
100  
Data of sub address 04H  
D2 D1  
10  
1
1 mV  
10 mV  
100 mV  
1 V  
10 V  
Input level (RMS)  
SDC00026BEB  
11  
AN7396K  
I Application Circuit Examples  
Bass reinforcement circuit example  
Bass reinforcement  
Balance control/  
Mute  
AGC  
Spatializer  
Tone control  
Volume control  
2.2 kΩ  
47 nF  
47 nF  
Application circuit example of obtaining L+R output instead of bass reinforcement  
Bass reinforcement  
Balance control/  
Mute  
AGC  
Spatializer  
Tone control  
Volume control  
2.2 kΩ  
47 nF  
47 nF  
SDC00026BEB  
12  
AN7396K  
I New Package Dimensions (Unit: mm)  
SDIP030-P-0400B (Lead-free package)  
26.68 0.30  
30  
16  
1
15  
(0.894)  
0.50+0.10  
-0.05  
1.778  
10.16  
0.70+0.10  
+0.10  
0.05  
-
0.05  
-
0.30  
0.90+0.10  
3° to 15°  
-0.05  
Seating plane  
SDC00026BEB  
13  
Request for your special attention and precautions in using the technical information  
and semiconductors described in this material  
(1) An export permit needs to be obtained from the competent authorities of the Japanese Govern-  
ment if any of the products or technologies described in this material and controlled under the  
"Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law" is to be exported or taken out of Japan.  
(2) The technical information described in this material is limited to showing representative character-  
istics and applied circuit examples of the products. It does not constitute the warranting of industrial  
property, the granting of relative rights, or the granting of any license.  
(3) The products described in this material are intended to be used for standard applications or gen-  
eral electronic equipment (such as office equipment, communications equipment, measuring in-  
struments and household appliances).  
Consult our sales staff in advance for information on the following applications:  
Special applications (such as for airplanes, aerospace, automobiles, traffic control equipment,  
combustion equipment, life support systems and safety devices) in which exceptional quality and  
reliability are required, or if the failure or malfunction of the products may directly jeopardize life or  
harm the human body.  
Any applications other than the standard applications intended.  
(4) The products and product specifications described in this material are subject to change without  
notice for reasons of modification and/or improvement. At the final stage of your design, purchas-  
ing, or use of the products, therefore, ask for the most up-to-date Product Standards in advance to  
make sure that the latest specifications satisfy your requirements.  
(5) When designing your equipment, comply with the guaranteed values, in particular those of maxi-  
mum rating, the range of operating power supply voltage and heat radiation characteristics. Other-  
wise, we will not be liable for any defect which may arise later in your equipment.  
Even when the products are used within the guaranteed values, redundant design is recommended,  
so that such equipment may not violate relevant laws or regulations because of the function of our  
products.  
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Please read the following notes before using the datasheets  
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semiconductor products best suited to their applications.  
Due to modification or other reasons, any information contained in this material, such as available  
product types, technical data, and so on, is subject to change without notice.  
Customers are advised to contact our semiconductor sales office and obtain the latest information  
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2001 MAR  

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