PAM2805 [PAM]

3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery; 3模式/ 3W白光LED驱动器,带有1或2节电池
PAM2805
型号: PAM2805
厂家: POWER ANALOG MICOELECTRONICS    POWER ANALOG MICOELECTRONICS
描述:

3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery
3模式/ 3W白光LED驱动器,带有1或2节电池

驱动器 电池
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:382K)
中文:  中文翻译
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PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Features  
General Description  
n
3 Modes Cycling Function:  
The PAM2805 is a step-up DC-DC WLED driver  
Power Off  
<5S  
Power Off  
w i t h  
3
m o d e s c y c l i n g f u n c t i o n ( 1 0 0 %  
<5S  
Bright  
Dimming  
Blinking  
brightness,25% brightness and 8.5Hz blinking).  
Power Off  
<5S  
The unique  
3 modes cycling function can  
n
Reset to Bright mode if Power Off time  
more than 5S  
eliminate the needs of extra functional MCU or IC.  
n
n
n
Adjustable Output Current: up to 750mA  
8.5Hz Blinking Mode  
Low Start-Up Voltage: 0.9V(Typ.)  
The PAM2805 can deliver up to 750mA output  
current by setting an external resistor.  
n Low SW on Resistance: 100mΩ  
The PAM2805 switches at a 1.0MHz constant  
frequency, allowing for the use of small value  
external inductor and ceramic capacitors.  
n
n
n
n
Over Temperature Protection  
Over Voltage Protection  
SOT23-6 Package  
Pb-Free Package  
A low 95mV feedback voltage reduces the power  
loss in the Rs for better efficiency. With its internal  
2A, 100mΩ NMOS switch, the device can provide  
high efficiency even at heavy load.  
Applications  
n
White LED Torch (Flashlight)  
The PAM2805 is available in SOT23-6 package.  
Typical Application  
Block Diagram  
SW  
VOUT VIN  
Comparator  
95mV  
Reference  
+
A1  
-
L
-
VIN  
VOUT  
PWM  
Logic  
2.2μH  
A2  
+
Rc  
Cc  
10uF  
20uF  
VIN  
SW  
FB  
+
-
VOUT  
Σ
PAM2805  
BLK  
FB  
BLK  
Ramp  
1uF  
Dimming  
and  
Blinking  
Logic  
Generator  
Rs  
GND  
1.0MHz  
Oscillator  
PGND  
ILED=95mV/Rs  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
1
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Pin Configuration& Marking Information  
Top View  
SOT23-6  
X: Internal Code  
Y: Year  
1
6
VIN  
SW  
W: Weekly  
2
3
5
4
GND  
BLK  
VOUT  
FB  
Pin Number  
Name  
VIN  
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Input Voltage  
GND  
BLK  
FB  
Power Ground  
Connect A1uF CAP for Blinking  
Feedback  
VOUT  
SW  
Output Voltage  
Connected to an internal NMOS switch  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
These are stress ratings only and functional operation is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum ratings for prolonged time periods may affect device reliability. All voltages are with  
respect to ground.  
Supply Voltage...............................................6V  
Output Voltage...............................................6V  
Storage Temperature Range......... –65C to 150C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 5 sec) ...........300C  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Junction Temperature...............-40C to 125C  
Operating Temperature Range .......-40C to 85C  
Thermal Information  
Parameter  
Package  
Symbol  
Maximum  
Unit  
Thermal Resistance  
(Junction to Case)  
Thermal Resistance  
(Junction to Ambient)  
SOT23-6  
θJC  
130  
/W  
SOT23-6  
SOT23-6  
θJA  
250  
400  
Internal Power Dissipation  
PD  
mW  
@TA=25℃  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
2
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Electrical Characteristic  
TA =25, L=2.2uH, CΙΝ=10uF, COUT=10uF, CBLK=1uF, VF=3.4V, unless  
otherwise noted.  
Parameter  
Input Voltage Range  
Feedback Voltage  
Start-up Voltage  
Symbol  
VIN  
Conditions  
Min  
0.9  
90  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
VF-0.2  
(note 1)  
VFB  
95  
100  
mV  
V
V : 0V3V  
IN  
VSTART  
0.9  
ILED=200mA  
V : 3V0V  
IN  
Hold Voltage  
VHO LD  
0.7  
V
ILED:750mA100mA  
Oscillator Frequency  
Over Temperature Shutdown  
Over Temperature Hysteresis  
Maximum Output Current  
Range  
FO SC  
OTS  
OTH  
0.85  
750  
1.0  
150  
30  
1.15  
MHz  
IO(MAX) VIN =2.4V  
mA  
mA  
ILED=0mA, VO=3.4V,  
Quiescent Current  
IQ  
1
3
Device Switching at 1MHz  
VO=3.4V  
Switch on Resistance  
Current Limit  
RDSON  
ILIM  
0.1  
Ω
A
VO=3.4V  
2
7
Over VoltageProtection(VOUT)  
Blinking Frequency  
V
OVP  
4.5  
8.5  
V
FBL K  
CBL K=1uF  
10  
Hz  
Note1: VF --- LED Forward Voltage  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
3
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
TA =25, L=2.2uH , CΙΝ=10uF, CΟUT=10uF, CBLK=1uF, unless otherwise noted.  
1. LED Power Efficiency vs Input Voltage  
2. LED Current vs Input Voltage  
100  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
ILED=750mA(100% brightness)  
ILED=350mA(100% brightness)  
ILED=750mA(25% brightness)  
ILED=350mA  
ILED=750mA  
ILED=350 mA(25% brightness)  
3.1  
2.8  
2.5  
2.2  
1.9  
1.6  
1.3  
1.0  
0.7  
3.1  
2.8  
2.5  
2.2  
1.9  
1.6  
1.3  
1.0  
0.7  
Input Voltage(V)  
Input Voltage(V)  
3. DC Input Current vs Input Voltage  
4. Feedback Voltage vs Input Voltage  
2500  
ILED=350mA(100% brightness)  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
ILED=750mA(100% brightness)  
ILED=750mA(100% brightness)  
ILED=350mA(25% brightness)  
ILED=750 mA(25% brightness)  
ILED=350mA(100% brightness)  
0
3.4 3.1  
2.8  
2.5 2.2 1.9  
Input Voltage(V)  
1.6  
1.3 1.0  
0.7  
3.4  
3.1  
2.8 2.5  
2.2  
1.9  
1.6  
1.3  
1.0 0.7  
Input Voltage(V)  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
4
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
TA =25, L=2.2uH , CΙΝ=10uF, CΟUT=10uF, CBLK=1uF, unless otherwise noted.  
5. 3 Modes Change  
6. Start-Up Waveform  
VIN  
VIN  
VOUT  
ILED  
IL  
SW  
7. Overvoltage Protection  
8. Switching Waveform  
VOUT  
VOUT  
IL  
SW  
IL  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
5
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Application Information  
Inductor Selection  
selection is shown as follows:  
Rs(Ohm)=95mV/ILED(mA) at VIN=3V.  
The PAM2805 can use small value inductors due  
to its switching frequency of 1 MHz. The value of  
inductor will focus in the range of 2.2uH to 4.7uH  
for most PAM2805 applications. In typical high  
c u r r e n t w h i t e L E D a p p l i c a t i o n s , i t i s  
recommended to use a 4.7uH inductor. The  
inductor should have low DCR (DC resistance) to  
minimize the I2R power loss, and it requires a  
current rating of 2A to handle the peak inductor  
current without saturating.  
Typically, for 1W(330mA) and 3W(750mA) LED  
light applications, the Rs are 0.288ohm and  
0.127Ohm respectively.  
3 Modes Cycling  
T h e PA M 2 8 0 5 h as t h re e m o de s : 1 0 0 %  
brightness, 25% brightness and blinking(typical  
8.5Hz).  
Capacitor Selection  
The mode change is triggered by power on/off  
actions and cycles in the following sequence:  
bright, dimming, blinking and back to bright  
mode.  
An input capacitor is required to reduce the input  
ripple and noise for proper operation of the  
PAM2805. For good input decoupling, Low ESR  
(equivalent series resistance) capacitors should  
be used at the input. At least 2.2uF input  
capacitor is recommended for most applications.  
The PAM2805 will reset to the bright mode after  
being power off for more than 5 seconds.  
Low Voltage Startup and Soft Start  
A minimum output capacitor value of 6.8uF is  
r e c o m m e n d e d u n d e r n o r m a l o p e r a t i n g  
conditions, while a 10uF-22uF capacitor may be  
required for higher power LED current. A  
reasonable value of the output capacitor  
depends on the LED current. The ESR of the  
output capacitor is the important parameter to  
determine the output voltage ripple of the  
converter, so low ESR capacitors should be used  
at the output to reduce the output voltage ripple.  
The small size of ceramic capacitors is an  
excellent choice for PAM2805 applications. The  
X5R and X7R types are preferred because they  
maintain capacitance over wide voltage and  
temperature ranges.  
The PAM2805 has a build-in low voltage startup  
circuit for the best battery life solution. It can  
start up at 0.9V VIN typically when the preset  
LED current is 200mA.  
The soft-start function is made by clamping the  
output voltage of error amplifier with another  
voltage source which increases slowly from zero  
to near VIN during the soft-start period.  
Therefore, the duty cycle of the PWM will be  
increased from zero to maximum in this  
period. The charging time of the inductor will be  
limited by the smaller duty so that the inrush  
current can be reduced to an acceptable  
value.`  
Diode Selection  
Over Voltage Protection  
It's indispensable to use a Schottky diode rated  
at 2A with the PAM2805. Using a Schottky diode  
with a lower forward voltage drop is better to  
improve the power LED efficiency, and its voltage  
rating should be greater than the output voltage.  
SS22 is recommended Schottky diode for  
rectifier.  
The output voltage of PAM2805 is monitored by  
Over Voltage Protection circuit. Once VOUT  
goes over VOVP, typically 4.5V, the power NMOS  
is turned off and SW pin stops switching.  
Then, the VOUT is clamped to around VOVP.  
LED Current Setting  
The LED current is set by the single external Rs  
resistor connected to the FB pin as shown in the  
typical application circuit on page 1. The typical  
FB reference is internally regulated to 95mV. The  
LED current is 95mV/R1. It's recommended to  
use a 1% or better precision resistor for the  
better LED current accuracy. The formula for Rs  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
6
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Application Information  
Over Current Protection  
The inductor current during charging period is  
detected by a current sensing circuit. When the  
value is larger than current limiting ILIM, the power  
NMOS is turned off so that the inductor will be  
forced to leave charging stage and enter  
discharging stage. Therefore, the inductor  
peak current will not exceed ILIM, whose minimum  
value is 2A.  
PCB Layout Guidelines  
As for all switching power supplies, the layout  
and components placement of the PAM2805 is  
an important step in the design; especially at  
hi gh pea k c urren ts and hi gh s wi tc hi ng  
frequencies.  
The input capacitor and output capacitor should  
be placed respectively as close as possible to  
the input pin and output pin of the IC; the inductor  
and schottky diode should be placed as close as  
possible to the switch pin by using wide and short  
traces for the main current path; the current  
sense resistor should be placed as close as  
possible between the ground pin and feedback  
pin.  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
7
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Ordering Information  
PAM2805 X X X X  
Number of Pins: F(6)  
Package Type: A  
Part Number  
Marking  
Package Type  
Standard Package  
3,000Units/Tape&Reel  
PAM2805AF  
ECXYW  
SOT23-6  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
8
PAM2805  
3-Modes/3W WLED Driver with 1 or 2 Cell Battery  
Outline Dimensions  
θ
L REF.  
L1 (REF.)  
Millimeter  
REF.  
Min  
Max  
1.35  
0.15  
1.2  
A
A1  
A2  
c
-
0.04  
0.70  
0.12REF.  
D
2.70  
2.60  
1.40  
0.45REF.  
0.60REF.  
0º  
0.30  
3.10  
3.00  
1.80  
E
E1  
L
L1  
θ
b
10º  
0.50  
e
0.95REF.  
1.90REF.  
e1  
Power Analog Microelectronics, Inc  
www.poweranalog.com  
11/2011 Rev1.0  
9

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