FPF2172 [ONSEMI]

IntelliMAX™ 高级负载管理产品;
FPF2172
型号: FPF2172
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

IntelliMAX™ 高级负载管理产品

驱动 光电二极管 接口集成电路 驱动器
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is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
April 2016  
FPF2172  
IntelliMAX™ Advanced Load Management  
Description  
Features  
The FPF2172 is a load switch which combines the  
functionality of the IntelliMAX™ series load switch with a  
very low forward voltage drop Schottky barrier rectifier.  
The integrated solution provides full protection to  
systems and loads which may encounter large current  
conditions in a very compact MLP 3 x 3 package. This  
device contains a 0.125 Ω current-limited P-channel  
MOSFET which can operate over an input voltage range  
of 1.8-5.5 V. The Schottky diode acts as a barrier so  
that no reverse current can flow when the MOSFET is  
off and the output voltage is higher than the input  
voltage. Switch control is by a logic input (ON) capable  
of interfacing directly with low voltage control signals.  
Each part contains thermal shutdown protection which  
shuts off the switch to prevent damage to the part when  
a continuous over-current condition causes excessive  
heating.  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1.8 to 5.5 V Input Voltage Range  
Controlled Turn-On  
200 mA Current Limit Option  
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
Thermal Shutdown  
<1 μA Shutdown Current  
Fast Current Limit Response Time:  
3 μs to Moderate Over Currents  
20 ns to Hard Shorts  
.
.
Integrated very Low VF Schottky Diode for Reverse  
Current Blocking  
RoHS Compliant  
When the switch current reaches the current limit, the  
part operates in a constant-current mode to prohibit  
excessive currents from causing damage. If the  
constant current condition still persists after 10 ms,  
these parts will shut off the switch and pull the fault  
signal pin (FLAGB) low. The switch will remain off until  
the ON pin is cycled. The minimum current limit is  
200 mA.  
Applications  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
PDAs  
Cell Phones  
GPS Devices  
MP3 Players  
Digital Cameras  
Peripheral Ports  
Hot Swap Supplies  
These parts are available in a space-saving 6-lead MLP  
3 x 3 package.  
Ordering Information  
Current Limit  
Blanking Time  
[ms]  
Current Liming  
Auto-Restart  
Time [ms]  
Part Number  
ON Pin Activity  
Top Mark  
[mA]  
FPF2172  
200  
10  
n/a  
Active HI  
2172  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 • Rev. 1.1  
Typical Application  
Figure 1.  
Typical Application  
Block Diagram  
Figure 2.  
Block Diagram  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
2
Pin Configuration  
Figure 3.  
3 x 3 MLP (Bottom View)  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin  
1
Name  
Description  
VIN  
NC  
Supply Input. Input to the power switch and the supply voltage for the IC  
No Connect  
2, 8  
3, 7  
VOUT  
Switch Output. Output of the power switch  
Fault Output. Active LO, open drain output which indicates an over current supply,  
Under-Voltage or Over-Temperature state.  
4
FLAGB  
5
6
GND  
ON  
Ground  
ON Control Input  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be  
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.  
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.  
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
-0.3  
-0.3  
Max.  
Unit  
VIN  
VIN, ON, FLAGB to GND  
VOUT to GND  
6.0  
20.0  
1.4  
V
V
PD  
TA  
Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C(1)  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature  
W
-40  
-65  
85  
°C  
TSTG  
JA  
150  
70  
°C  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient  
³C/W  
Human Body Model  
Machine Model  
4000  
400  
Electrostatic  
Discharge Capability  
ESD  
V
Note:  
1. Package power dissipation on 1 square inch pad, 2 oz. copper board.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended  
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or  
designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.  
Symbol  
VIN  
Parameter  
Min.  
1.8  
Max.  
5.5  
Unit  
V
Input Voltage  
TA  
Ambient Operating Temperature  
-40  
85  
°C  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
4
 
Electrical Characteristics  
VIN = 1.8 to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VIN = 3.3 V and TA = 25°C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
Basic Operation  
VIN  
Operating Voltage  
1.8  
5.5  
V
VIN=1.8 V to 3.3 V  
VIN=3.3 V to 5.5 V  
95  
IOUT=0 mA,  
VON Active  
IQ  
Quiescent Current  
μA  
110  
200  
1.0  
ISHDN  
Shutdown Current  
Latch-Off Current  
μA  
μA  
ILATCHOFF  
VON=VIN, after and Over-Current Fault  
50  
10  
VOUT = 20 V, VIN = VON = 0 V,  
TA = 25°C  
IR  
Reverse Block Leakage Current  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
100  
0.4  
μA  
IOUT = 250 mA  
20  
V
TA = 25°C, IOUT = 150 mA  
TA = 85°C, IOUT = 150 mA  
TA = -40°C, IOUT = 150 mA  
VIN = 1.8 V  
0.3  
VDROP  
Dropout Voltage  
0.23  
0.36  
V
0.75  
1.3  
VIH  
On Input Logic HIGH Voltage  
V
V
VIN = 5.5 V  
VIN = 1.8 V  
0.5  
1.0  
1.0  
VIL  
ION  
On Input Logic LOW Voltage  
On Input Leakage  
VIN = 5.5 V  
VON = VIN or GND  
µA  
µA  
VON = 0 V, VOUT = 0 V at VIN = 5.5 V,  
TA = 85°C  
1.0  
ISWOFF  
Off Switch Leakage  
VON = 0 V, VOUT = 0 V at VIN = 3.3 V,  
TA = 85°C  
10  
100  
nA  
V
VIN = 5.5 V, ISINK = 10 mA  
VIN = 1.8 V, ISINK = 10 mA  
0.2  
0.3  
FLAGB Output Logic Low Voltage  
FLAGB Output High Leakage  
Current  
VIN = 5 V, Switch On  
1.0  
µA  
Protections  
ILIM  
Current Limit  
VIN = 3.3 V, VOUT = 2.0 V  
Shutdown Threshold  
Return from Shutdown  
Hysteresis  
200  
1.5  
300  
140  
130  
10  
400  
mA  
°C  
Thermal Shutdown  
UVLO  
Under-Voltage Lockout  
VIN Increasing  
1.6  
47  
1.7  
V
UVLOH  
Under-Voltage Lockout Hysteresis  
mV  
Dynamic Characteristics  
tON  
tOFF  
Turn-On Time  
RL = 500 Ω, CL = 0.1 μF  
RL = 500 Ω, CL = 0.1 μF  
RL = 500 Ω, CL = 0.1 μF  
RL = 500 Ω, CL = 0.1 μF  
22  
20  
μs  
μs  
μs  
μs  
ms  
Turn-Off Time  
tRISE  
tFALL  
tBLANK  
VOUT Rise Time  
13  
VOUT Fall Time  
117  
10  
Over-Current Blanking Time  
5
20  
VIN = VON = 3.3 V, Moderate Over-  
Current Condition  
3
μs  
Short Circuit Response Time  
VIN = VON = 3.3 V, Hard Short  
20  
ns  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
5
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Figure 4.  
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage  
Figure 5.  
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 6.  
ISHUTDOWN Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 7.  
ISWITCH-OFF Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 8.  
Latch-off Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 9.  
Input Voltage vs. On Threshold Voltage  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
6
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Figure 10. Current Limit vs. Output Voltage  
Figure 11. Current Limit vs. Temperature  
Figure 13. Drop Voltage vs. Temperature  
Figure 15. tRISE/tFALL vs. Temperature  
Figure 12. Drop Voltage vs. Input Voltage  
Figure 14. tON/tOFF vs. Temperature  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
7
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Figure 16. tBLANK vs. Temperature  
Figure 17. tBLANK Response  
Figure 18. tON Response  
Figure 19. tOFF Response  
Figure 20. Short Circuit Response Time  
(Output Shorted to GND)  
Figure 21. Current Limit Response Time  
(Output has a 4.7 Ω load)  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
8
Description of Operation  
The FPF2172 is a current limited switch that protects  
systems and loads which can be damaged or disrupted  
by the application of high currents. The core of the  
device is a 0.125 Ω P-channel MOSFET and a controller  
capable of functioning over a wide input operating range  
of 1.8-5.5 V paired with a low forward voltage drop  
Schottky diode for reverse blocking. The controller  
protects against system malfunctions through current  
limiting, under-voltage lockout and thermal shutdown.  
The current limit is preset for 200 mA.  
Current Limiting  
The current limit guarantees that the current through the  
switch doesn't exceed a maximum value while not  
limiting at less than a minimum value. The minimum  
current is 200 mA and the maximum current is 400 mA.  
The device has a blanking time of 10 ms, nominally,  
during which the switch will act as a constant current  
source. At the end of the blanking time, the switch will  
be turned-off and the FLAGB pin will activate to indicate  
that current limiting has occurred.  
On/Off Control  
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
The ON pin controls the state of the switch. Activating  
ON continuously holds the switch in the ON state so  
long as there is no under-voltage on VIN or a junction  
temperature in excess of 150°C. ON is active HI and  
has a low threshold making it capable of interfacing with  
low voltage signals. When the MOSFET is off, the  
Schottky diode acts as a barrier so that no reverse  
current can flow when VOUT is greater than VIN.  
The under-voltage lockout turns-off the switch if the  
input voltage drops below the under-voltage lockout  
threshold. With the ON pin active the input voltage rising  
above the under-voltage lockout threshold will cause a  
controlled turn-on of the switch which limits current over-  
shoots.  
Thermal Shutdown  
The thermal shutdown protects the die from internally or  
externally generated excessive temperatures. During an  
over-temperature condition the FLAGB is activated and  
the switch is turned-off. The switch automatically turns-  
on again if temperature of the die drops below the  
threshold temperature.  
Fault Reporting  
Upon the detection of an over-current, an input under-  
voltage, or an over-temperature condition, the FLAGB  
signals the fault mode by activating LO. The FLAGB  
goes LO at the end of the blanking time and is latched  
LO and ON must be toggled to release it. FLAGB is an  
open-drain MOSFET which requires a pull-up resistor  
between VIN and FLAGB. During shutdown, the pull-  
down on FLAGB is disabled to reduce current draw from  
the supply.  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
9
Applications Information  
Figure 22. Typical Application  
Input Capacitor  
To limit the voltage drop on the input supply caused by  
transient in-rush currents when the switch turns-on into  
When using the part, attention must be given to the  
manual resetting of the part. Continuously resetting the  
part at a high duty cycle when a short on the output is  
present can cause the temperature of the part to  
increase. The junction temperature will only be allowed  
to increase to the thermal shutdown threshold. Once  
this temperature has been reached, toggling ON will not  
turn-on the switch until the junction temperature drops.  
a
discharged load capacitor or a short-circuit, a  
capacitor needs to be placed between VIN and GND. A  
4.7 μF ceramic capacitor, CIN, must be placed close to  
the VIN pin. A higher value of CIN can be used to further  
reduce the voltage drop experienced as the switch is  
turned on into a large capacitive load.  
Output Capacitor  
Board Layout  
A 0.1 μF capacitor COUT, should be placed between  
VOUT and GND. This capacitor will prevent parasitic  
board inductances from forcing VOUT below GND when  
the switch turns-off.  
For best performance, all traces should be as short as  
possible. To be most effective, the input and output  
capacitors should be placed close to the device to  
minimize the effects that parasitic trace inductances  
may have on normal and short-circuit operation. Using  
wide traces for VIN, VOUT and GND will help minimize  
parasitic electrical effects along with minimizing the  
case to ambient thermal impedance.  
Power Dissipation  
During normal operation as a switch, the power  
dissipation is small and has little effect on the operating  
temperature of the part. The parts with the higher  
current limits will dissipate the most power and that will  
only be typically:  
   ꢂꢃꢄ  ꢇꢈꢉꢊ  ꢍꢎ  ꢌꢍꢎ  ꢏꢐꢌꢑꢒ  
(1)  
© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FPF2172 Rev. 1.1  
10  
(0.23)  
(1.09)  
0.05 C  
3.0  
A
(1.35)  
(1.65)  
6
4
B
(2.80)  
3.0  
(0.64)  
(0.82)  
0.05 C  
1
(0.70)  
3
PIN #1 IDENT  
(0.65)  
0.95 TYP  
TOP VIEW  
0.80  
MAX  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
0.10 C  
0.08 C  
(0.20)  
C
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED  
A) CONFORMS TO JEDEC REGISTRATION,  
MO-229, VARIATION WEEA  
B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
C) DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS  
OR MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH OR BURRS  
DOES NOT EXCEED 0.10MM.  
D) DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ASME Y14.5M-2009.  
E) DRAWING FILE NAME: MKT-MLP06HREV2  
0.05  
0.00  
SIDE VIEW  
SEATING  
PLANE  
2.5 MAX.  
0.41±0.05  
1.17±0.05  
0.82±0.05  
0.79±0.05  
0.61±0.05  
0.45  
0.20  
3
1
PIN #1 IDENT  
1.7 MAX.  
0.10  
0.05  
C A B  
C
0.2 MIN  
4
6
0.45  
0.30  
0.95  
1.90  
BOTTOM VIEW  
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are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.  
ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent  
coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/PatentMarking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein.  
ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability  
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.  
Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards,  
regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON Semiconductor data sheets and/or  
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer  
application by customer’s technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not  
designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification  
in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized  
application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and  
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such  
claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This  
literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
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