LF412

更新时间:2024-09-18 02:20:23
品牌:NSC
描述:Low Offset, Low Drift Dual JFET Input Operational Amplifier

LF412 概述

Low Offset, Low Drift Dual JFET Input Operational Amplifier 低失调,低漂移双JFET输入运算放大器

LF412 数据手册

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August 2000  
LF412  
Low Offset, Low Drift Dual JFET Input Operational  
Amplifier  
General Description  
Features  
n Internally trimmed offset voltage: 1 mV (max)  
n Input offset voltage drift: 10 µV/˚C (max)  
n Low input bias current: 50 pA  
These devices are low cost, high speed, JFET input opera-  
tional amplifiers with very low input offset voltage and guar-  
anteed input offset voltage drift. They require low supply  
current yet maintain a large gain bandwidth product and fast  
slew rate. In addition, well matched high voltage JFET input  
devices provide very low input bias and offset currents. The  
LF412 dual is pin compatible with the LM1558, allowing  
designers to immediately upgrade the overall performance of  
existing designs.  
n Low input noise current:  
n Wide gain bandwidth: 3 MHz (min)  
n High slew rate: 10V/µs (min)  
n Low supply current: 1.8 mA/Amplifier  
n High input impedance: 1012  
n Low total harmonic distortion 0.02%  
n Low 1/f noise corner: 50 Hz  
n Fast settling time to 0.01%: 2 µs  
These amplifiers may be used in applications such as high  
speed integrators, fast D/A converters, sample and hold  
circuits and many other circuits requiring low input offset  
voltage and drift, low input bias current, high input imped-  
ance, high slew rate and wide bandwidth.  
Typical Connection  
Connection Diagrams  
Metal Can Package  
00565642  
Order Number LF412MH, LF412CH  
or LF412MH/883 (Note 1)  
00565641  
See NS Package Number H08A  
Ordering Information  
LF412XYZ  
Dual-In-Line Package  
X indicates electrical grade  
Y indicates temperature range  
“M” for military  
“C” for commercial  
Z indicates package type  
“H” or “N”  
00565644  
Order Number LF412ACN, LF412CN  
or LF412MJ/883 (Note 1)  
See NS Package Number J08A or N08E  
BI-FET II is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.  
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation  
DS005656  
www.national.com  
Simplified Schematic  
1/2 Dual  
00565643  
Note 1: Available per JM38510/11905  
Detailed Schematic  
00565632  
www.national.com  
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)  
H Package  
(Note 5)  
150˚C  
N Package  
670 mW  
115˚C  
(Note 12)  
Tj max  
θjA (Typical)  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/  
Distributors for availability and specifications.  
152˚C/W  
115˚C/W  
(Note 6)  
(Note 11)  
Operating Temp. Range (Note 6)  
LF412A  
22V  
LF412  
18V  
Storage Temp.  
Range  
−65˚CTA150˚C −65˚CTA150˚C  
Supply Voltage  
Differential Input Voltage  
Input voltage Range  
(Note 3)  
38V  
30V  
Lead Temp.  
(Soldering, 10 sec.)  
ESD Tolerance  
(Note 13)  
260˚C  
1700V  
260˚C  
1700V  
19V  
15V  
Output Short Circuit  
Duration (Note 4)  
Continuous Continuous  
H Package N Package  
Power Dissipation  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
(Note 7)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LF412A  
LF412  
Typ  
1.0  
Units  
Min  
Typ  
0.5  
7
Max Min  
Max  
3.0  
20  
VOS  
Input Offset Voltage  
RS=10 k, TA=25˚C  
1.0  
10  
mV  
VOS/T Average TC of Input  
RS=10 k(Note 8)  
7
µV/˚C  
Offset Voltage  
IOS  
Input Offset Current  
VS= 15V  
Tj=25˚C  
Tj=70˚C  
Tj=125˚C  
Tj=25˚C  
Tj=70˚C  
Tj=125˚C  
25  
50  
100  
2
25  
50  
100  
2
pA  
nA  
(Notes 7, 9)  
25  
200  
4
25  
200  
4
nA  
IB  
Input Bias Current  
VS= 15V  
pA  
(Notes 7, 9)  
nA  
50  
50  
nA  
RIN  
Input Resistance  
Large Signal Voltage  
Gain  
Tj=25˚C  
1012  
200  
1012  
200  
AVOL  
VS= 15V, VO= 10V,  
RL=2k, TA=25˚C  
Over Temperature  
VS= 15V, RL=10k  
50  
25  
15  
V/mV  
25  
12  
16  
200  
13.5  
200  
13.5  
V/mV  
V
VO  
Output Voltage Swing  
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range  
12  
11  
VCM  
+19.5  
−16.5  
100  
+14.5  
−11.5  
100  
V
V
CMRR  
PSRR  
IS  
Common-Mode  
Rejection Ratio  
Supply Voltage  
RS10k  
80  
80  
70  
70  
dB  
(Note 10)  
100  
100  
dB  
Rejection Ratio  
Supply Current  
VO = 0V, RL  
=
3.6  
5.6  
3.6  
6.5  
mA  
Note 2: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is  
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits.  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
(Note 7)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LF412A  
Typ  
LF412  
Typ  
Units  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Amplifier to Amplifier  
Coupling  
TA=25˚C, f=1 Hz-20 kHz  
(Input Referred)  
−120  
−120  
dB  
SR  
GBW  
Slew Rate  
VS= 15V, TA=25˚C  
VS= 15V, TA=25˚C  
10  
3
15  
4
8
15  
4
V/µs  
MHz  
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
2.7  
3
www.national.com  
AC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
(Note 7)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LF412A  
Typ  
LF412  
Typ  
Units  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
THD  
Total Harmonic Dist  
AV=+10, RL=10k,  
VO=20 Vp-p,  
0.02  
0.02  
%
BW=20 Hz-20 kHz  
TA=25˚C, RS=100,  
f=1 kHz  
en  
in  
Equivalent Input Noise  
Voltage  
25  
25  
Equivalent Input Noise  
Current  
TA=25˚C, f=1 kHz  
0.01  
0.01  
Note 3: Unless otherwise specified the absolute maximum negative input voltage is equal to the negative power supply voltage.  
Note 4: Any of the amplifier outputs can be shorted to ground indefintely, however, more than one should not be simultaneously shorted as the maximum junction  
temperature will be exceeded.  
Note 5: For operating at elevated temperature, these devices must be derated based on a thermal resistance of θ  
.
jA  
Note 6: These devices are available in both the commercial temperature range 0˚CT 70˚C and the military temperature range −55˚CT 125˚C. The  
A
A
temperature range is designated by the position just before the package type in the device number. A “C” indicates the commercial temperature range and an “M”  
indicates the military temperature range. The military temperature range is available in “H” package only. In all cases the maximum operating temperature is limited  
by internal junction temperature T max.  
j
Note 7: Unless otherwise specified, the specifications apply over the full temperature range and for V = 20V for the LF412A and for V = 15V for the LF412. V ,  
OS  
S
S
I , and I  
are measured at V =0.  
B
OS  
CM  
Note 8: The LF412A is 100% tested to this specification. The LF412 is sample tested on a per amplifier basis to insure at least 85% of the amplifiers meet this  
specification.  
Note 9: The input bias currents are junction leakage currents which approximately double for every 10˚C increase in the junction temperature, T . Due to limited  
j
production test time, the input bias currents measured are correlated to junction temperature. In normal operation the junction temperature rises above the ambient  
temperature as a result of internal power dissipation, P . T =T +θ  
P
where θ is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient. Use of a heat sink is  
D
j
A
jA  
D jA  
recommended if input bias current is to be kept to a minimum.  
Note 10: Supply voltage rejection ratio is measured for both supply magnitudes increasing or decreasing simultaneously in accordance with common practice. V  
S
=
6V to 15V.  
Note 11: Refer to RETS412X for LF412MH and LF412MJ military specifications.  
Note 12: Max. Power Dissipation is defined by the package characteristics. Operating the part near the Max. Power Dissipation may cause the part to operate  
outside guaranteed limits.  
Note 13: Human body model, 1.5 kin series with 100 pF.  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Input Bias Current  
Input Bias Current  
00565610  
00565611  
www.national.com  
4
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Positive Common-Mode  
Input Voltage Limit  
Supply Current  
00565612  
00565613  
Negative Common-Mode  
Input Voltage Limit  
Positive Current Limit  
00565615  
00565614  
Negative Current Limit  
Output Voltage Swing  
00565616  
00565617  
5
www.national.com  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Output Voltage Swing  
Gain Bandwidth  
00565619  
00565618  
Bode Plot  
Slew Rate  
00565621  
00565620  
Undistorted Output Voltage  
Swing  
Distortion vs Frequency  
00565622  
00565623  
www.national.com  
6
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Open Loop Frequency  
Response  
Common-Mode Rejection  
Ratio  
00565625  
00565624  
Power Supply Rejection  
Ratio  
Equivalent Input Noise  
Voltage  
00565626  
00565627  
Open Loop Voltage Gain  
Output Impedance  
00565628  
00565629  
7
www.national.com  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Inverter Settling Time  
00565630  
Pulse Response RL=2 k, CL=10 pF  
Small Signal Inverting  
Small Signal Non-Inverting  
00565636  
00565637  
Large Signal Inverting  
Large Signal Non-Inverting  
00565638  
00565639  
www.national.com  
8
Pulse Response RL=2 k, CL=10 pF (Continued)  
Current Limit (RL=100)  
00565640  
The amplifiers will drive a 2 kload resistance to 10V over  
the full temperature range. If the amplifier is forced to drive  
heavier load currents, however, an increase in input offset  
voltage may occur on the negative voltage swing and finally  
reach an active current limit on both positive and negative  
swings.  
Application Hints  
The LF412 series of JFET input dual op amps are internally  
trimmed (BI-FET II ) providing very low input offset voltages  
and guaranteed input offset voltage drift. These JFETs have  
large reverse breakdown voltages from gate to source and  
drain eliminating the need for clamps across the inputs.  
Therefore, large differential input voltages can easily be  
accommodated without a large increase in input current. The  
maximum differential input voltage is independent of the  
supply voltages. However, neither of the input voltages  
should be allowed to exceed the negative supply as this will  
cause large currents to flow which can result in a destroyed  
unit.  
Precautions should be taken to ensure that the power supply  
for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in polarity  
or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards in a  
socket as an unlimited current surge through the resulting  
forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the internal  
conductors and result in a destroyed unit.  
As with most amplifiers, care should be taken with lead  
dress, component placement and supply decoupling in order  
to ensure stability. For example, resistors from the output to  
an input should be placed with the body close to the input to  
minimize “pick-up” and maximize the frequency of the feed-  
back pole by minimizing the capacitance from the input to  
ground.  
Exceeding the negative common-mode limit on either input  
will cause a reversal of the phase to the output and force the  
amplifier output to the corresponding high or low state.  
Exceeding the negative common-mode limit on both inputs  
will force the amplifier output to a high state. In neither case  
does a latch occur since raising the input back within the  
common-mode range again puts the input stage and thus  
the amplifier in a normal operating mode.  
A feedback pole is created when the feedback around any  
amplifier is resistive. The parallel resistance and capacitance  
from the input of the device (usually the inverting input) to AC  
ground set the frequency of the pole. In many instances the  
frequency of this pole is much greater than the expected  
3 dB frequency of the closed loop gain and consequently  
there is negligible effect on stability margin. However, if the  
feedback pole is less than approximately 6 times the ex-  
pected 3 dB frequency a lead capacitor should be placed  
from the output to the input of the op amp. The value of the  
added capacitor should be such that the RC time constant of  
this capacitor and the resistance it parallels is greater than or  
equal to the original feedback pole time constant.  
Exceeding the positive common-mode limit on a single input  
will not change the phase of the output, however, if both  
inputs exceed the limit, the output of the amplifier may be  
forced to a high state.  
The amplifiers will operate with a common-mode input volt-  
age equal to the positive supply; however, the gain band-  
width and slew rate may be decreased in this condition.  
When the negative common-mode voltage swings to within  
3V of the negative supply, an increase in input offset voltage  
may occur.  
Each amplifier is individually biased by a zener reference  
which allows normal circuit operation on 6.0V power sup-  
plies. Supply voltages less than these may result in lower  
gain bandwidth and slew rate.  
9
www.national.com  
Typical Application  
Single Supply Sample and Hold  
00565631  
www.national.com  
10  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)  
unless otherwise noted  
Metal Can Package (H)  
Order Number LF412MH, LF412MH/883 or LF412CH  
NS Package Number H08A  
11  
www.national.com  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)  
Dual-In-Line Package (J)  
Order Number LF412MJ/883  
NS Package Number J08A  
Dual-In-Line Package (N)  
Order Number LF412ACN or LF412CN  
NS Package Number N08E  
www.national.com  
12  
Notes  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT  
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL  
COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or  
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant  
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and  
whose failure to perform when properly used in  
accordance with instructions for use provided in the  
labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a  
significant injury to the user.  
2. A critical component is any component of a life  
support device or system whose failure to perform  
can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of  
the life support device or system, or to affect its  
safety or effectiveness.  
BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCE  
National Semiconductor certifies that the products and packing materials meet the provisions of the Customer Products  
Stewardship Specification (CSP-9-111C2) and the Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification  
(CSP-9-111S2) and contain no ‘‘Banned Substances’’ as defined in CSP-9-111S2.  
National Semiconductor  
Americas Customer  
Support Center  
National Semiconductor  
Europe Customer Support Center  
Fax: +49 (0) 180-530 85 86  
National Semiconductor  
Asia Pacific Customer  
Support Center  
National Semiconductor  
Japan Customer Support Center  
Fax: 81-3-5639-7507  
Email: new.feedback@nsc.com  
Tel: 1-800-272-9959  
Email: europe.support@nsc.com  
Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 69 9508 6208  
English Tel: +44 (0) 870 24 0 2171  
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Email: ap.support@nsc.com  
Email: jpn.feedback@nsc.com  
Tel: 81-3-5639-7560  
www.national.com  
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.  

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