ADC12DC105CISQ [NSC]
Dual 12-Bit, 80/105 MSPS A/D Converter with CMOS Outputs; 双12位,一百〇五分之八十零MSPS A / D转换器,CMOS输出型号: | ADC12DC105CISQ |
厂家: | National Semiconductor |
描述: | Dual 12-Bit, 80/105 MSPS A/D Converter with CMOS Outputs |
文件: | 总14页 (文件大小:343K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
ADVANCE INFORMATION
September 2007
ADC12DC080/ADC12DC105
Dual 12-Bit, 80/105 MSPS A/D Converter with CMOS
Outputs
General Description
NOTE: This is Advance Information for products current-
ly in development. ALL specifications are design targets
and are subject to change.
Features
1 GHz Full Power Bandwidth
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
Internal sample-and-hold circuit and precision reference
Low power consumption
The ADC12DC080 and ADC12DC105 are high-performance
CMOS analog-to-digital converters capable of converting two
analog input signals into 12-bit digital words at rates up to
80/105 Mega Samples Per Second (MSPS) respectively.
These converters use a differential, pipelined architecture
with digital error correction and an on-chip sample-and-hold
circuit to minimize power consumption and the external com-
ponent count, while providing excellent dynamic perfor-
mance. A unique sample-and-hold stage yields a full-power
bandwidth of 1 GHz. The ADC12DC080/105 may be operated
from a single +3.3V power supply. A power-down feature re-
duces the power consumption to very low levels while still
allowing fast wake-up time to full operation. The differential
inputs provide a 2V full scale differential input swing. A stable
1.2V internal voltage reference is provided, or the AD-
C12DC080/105 can be operated with an external 1.2V refer-
ence. Output data format (offset binary versus 2's comple-
ment) and duty cycle stabilizer are pin-selectable. The duty
cycle stabilizer maintains performance over a wide range of
clock duty cycles.
Clock Duty Cycle Stabilizer
Single +3.3V supply operation
Power-down mode
Offset binary or 2's complement output data format
60-pin LLP package, (9x9x0.8mm, 0.5mm pin-pitch)
Key Specifications
For ADC12DC105
Resolution
Conversion Rate
SNR (fIN = 240 MHz)
SFDR (fIN = 240 MHz)
Full Power Bandwidth
Power Consumption
■
12 Bits
105 MSPS
67 dBFS (typ)
83 dBFS (typ)
1 GHz (typ)
■
■
■
■
■
■
800 mW (typ)
Applications
High IF Sampling Receivers
■
■
■
■
The ADC12DC080/105 is available in a 60-lead LLP package
and operates over the industrial temperature range of −40°C
to +85°C.
Wireless Base Station Receivers
Test and Measurement Equipment
Communications Instrumentation
Portable Instrumentation
■
Connection Diagram
30015401
© 2007 National Semiconductor Corporation
300154
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Block Diagram
30015402
Ordering Information
Package
Industrial (−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C)
ADC12DC080CISQ
60 Pin LLP
60 Pin LLP
ADC12DC105CISQ
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2
Pin Descriptions and Equivalent Circuits
Pin No.
Symbol
Equivalent Circuit
Description
ANALOG I/O
VINA+
VINB+
3
13
Differential analog input pins. The differential full-scale input signal
level is 2VP-P with each input pin signal centered on a common
VINA-
VINB-
2
14
mode voltage, VCM
.
VRP
VRP
A
B
5
11
These pins should each be bypassed to AGND with a low ESL
(equivalent series inductance) 0.1 µF capacitor placed very close
to the pin to minimize stray inductance. An 0201 size 0.1 µF
capacitor should be placed between VRP and VRN as close to the
pins as possible, and a 1 µF capacitor should be placed in parallel.
VRP and VRN should not be loaded. VCMO may be loaded to 1mA
for use as a temperature stable 1.5V reference.
VCMO
VCMO
A
B
7
9
VRN
VRN
A
6
10
B
It is recommended to use VCMO to provide the common mode
voltage, VCM, for the differential analog inputs.
Reference Voltage. This device provides an internally developed
1.2V reference. When using the internal reference, VREF should be
decoupled to AGND with a 0.1 µF and a 1µF, low equivalent series
inductance (ESL) capacitor.
VREF
59
This pin may be driven with an external 1.2V reference voltage.
This pin should not be used to source or sink current.
DIGITAL I/O
This is a four-state pin controlling the input clock mode and output
data format.
OF/DCS = VA, output data format is 2's complement without duty
cycle stabilization applied to the input clock
OF/DCS = AGND, output data format is offset binary, without duty
cycle stabilization applied to the input clock.
OF/DCS = (2/3)*VA, output data is 2's complement with duty cycle
stabilization applied to the input clock
OF/DCS = (1/3)*VA, output data is offset binary with duty cycle
stabilization applied to the input clock.
19
18
OF/DCS
The clock input pin.
The analog inputs are sampled on the rising edge of the clock input.
CLK
This is a two-state input controlling Power Down.
PD = VA, Power Down is enabled and power dissipation is reduced.
PD = AGND, Normal operation.
57
20
PD_A
PD_B
3
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Pin No.
Symbol
Equivalent Circuit
Description
Digital data output pins that make up the 12-bit conversion result
for Channel A. DA0 (pin 42) is the LSB, while DA11 (pin 55) is the
MSB of the output word. Output levels are CMOS compatible.
42-49,
52-55
DA0-DA7,
DA8-DA11
Digital data output pins that make up the 12-bit conversion result
for Channel B. DB0 (pin 23) is the LSB, while DB11 (pin 36) is the
MSB of the output word. Output levels are CMOS compatible.
23-24,
27-36
DB0-DB1,
DB3-DB11
Data Ready Strobe. The data output transition is synchronized with
the falling edge of this signal. This signal switches at the same
frequency as the CLK input.
39
DRDY
ANALOG POWER
Positive analog supply pins. These pins should be connected to a
quiet source and be bypassed to AGND with 0.1 µF capacitors
located close to the power pins.
8, 16, 17, 58,
60
VA
1, 4, 12, 15,
Exposed Pad
AGND
The ground return for the analog supply.
DIGITAL POWER
Positive driver supply pin for the output drivers. This pin should be
connected to a quiet voltage source and be bypassed to DRGND
with a 0.1 µF capacitor located close to the power pin.
VDR
26, 38,50
The ground return for the digital output driver supply. This pins
should be connected to the system digital ground, but not be
connected in close proximity to the ADC's AGND pins.
25, 37, 51
DRGND
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1, 3)
Operating Ratings (Notes 1, 3)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Operating Temperature
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
Supply Voltage (VA)
Output Driver Supply (VDR
Clock Duty Cycle
(DCS Enabled)
(DCS disabled)
VCM
+2.7V to +3.6V
)
+2.4V to VA
Supply Voltage (VA, VDR
)
−0.3V to 4.2V
Voltage on Any Pin
(Not to exceed 4.2V)
−0.3V to (VA +0.3V)
30/70 %
45/55 %
1.4V to 1.6V
Input Current at Any Pin other
than Supply Pins (Note 4)
±5 mA
|AGND-DRGND|
Package Input Current (Note 4)
Max Junction Temp (TJ)
±50 mA
+150°C
30°C/W
≤100mV
Thermal Resistance (θJA
)
ESD Rating
Human Body Model (Note 6)
Machine Model (Note 6)
Storage Temperature
2500V
250V
−65°C to +150°C
Soldering process must comply with National
Semiconductor's Reflow Temperature Profile
specifications. Refer to www.national.com/packaging.
(Note 7)
ADC12DC080 Converter Electrical Characteristics
This product is currently under development. As such, the parameters specified are DESIGN TARGETS. The specifica-
tions cannot be guaranteed until device characterization has taken place.
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.0V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 80 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin. Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤
TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
STATIC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution with No Missing Codes
12
Bits (min)
LSB (max)
LSB (min)
LSB (max)
LSB (min)
INL
Integral Non Linearity (Note 11)
Differential Non Linearity
±0.5
±0.4
DNL
Under Range Output Code
Over Range Output Code
0
0
4095
4095
REFERENCE AND ANALOG INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
1.45
1.55
V (min)
V (max)
VCMO
VCM
CIN
Common Mode Output Voltage
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.6
V (min)
V (max)
Analog Input Common Mode Voltage
(CLK LOW)
(CLK HIGH)
8.5
3.5
pF
pF
VIN Input Capacitance (each pin to
GND) (Note 12)
VIN = 1.5 Vdc
± 0.5 V
1.176
1.224
V (min)
V (max)
VREF
External Reference Voltage
1.20
5
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ADC12DC080 Dynamic Converter Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.0V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 80 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin, . Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤
TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Units
(Limits)
(Note 2)
Typical
(Note 10)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
DYNAMIC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS, AIN = -1dBFS
FPBW
SNR
Full Power Bandwidth
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
-1 dBFS Input, −3 dB Corner
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 170 MHz
1.0
71.2
70
GHz
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
Bits
68
90
SFDR
ENOB
THD
H2
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
Effective Number of Bits
88
83
11.5
11.3
11
Bits
Bits
−88
−85
−80
−100
−95
−85
−90
−88
−83
71.1
69.8
67.7
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
Total Harmonic Disortion
Second Harmonic Distortion
Third Harmonic Distortion
H3
SINAD
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion Ratio
ADC12DC080 Logic and Power Supply Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.0V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 80 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin. Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤
TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (CLK, PD_A,PD_B)
VIN(1)
VIN(0)
IIN(1)
IIN(0)
CIN
VD = 3.6V
VD = 3.0V
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 0V
Logical “1” Input Voltage
Logical “0” Input Voltage
Logical “1” Input Current
Logical “0” Input Current
Digital Input Capacitance
2.0
0.8
V (min)
V (max)
µA
10
−10
5
µA
pF
DIGITAL OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (DA0-DA11,DB0-DB11,DRDY)
VOUT(1)
VOUT(0)
+ISC
IOUT = −0.5 mA , VDR = 2.4V
IOUT = 1.6 mA, VDR = 2.4V
VOUT = 0V
Logical “1” Output Voltage
1.2
0.4
V (min)
V (max)
mA
Logical “0” Output Voltage
Output Short Circuit Source Current
Output Short Circuit Sink Current
Digital Output Capacitance
−10
10
5
−ISC
VOUT = VDR
mA
COUT
pF
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
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Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
IA
IDR
Full Operation
200
26
mA (max)
mA
Analog Supply Current
Full Operation (Note 13)
Excludes IDR (Note 13)
PD_A=PD_B=VA
Digital Output Supply Current
Power Consumption
600
30
mW (max)
mW
Power Down Power Consumption
ADC12DC080 Timing and AC Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.0V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 80 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin. Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Timing measurements are taken at 50% of
the signal amplitude. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symb
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
Maximum Clock Frequency
Minimum Clock Frequency
Clock High Time
80
20
MHz (max)
MHz (min)
ns
tCH
6
6
tCL
Clock Low Time
ns
tCONV
Conversion Latency
7
Clock Cycles
2
6
ns (min)
ns (max)
tOD
Output Delay of CLK to DATA
Relative to rising edge of CLK
4
tSU
tH
tAD
tAJ
Data Output Setup Time
Data Output Hold Time
Aperture Delay
Relative to DRDY
Relative to DRDY
5
ns (min)
ns (min)
ns
5
0.6
0.1
Aperture Jitter
ps rms
7
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ADC12DC105 Converter Electrical Characteristics
This product is currently under development. As such, the parameters specified are DESIGN TARGETS. The specifica-
tions cannot be guaranteed until device characterization has taken place.
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.3V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 105 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin. Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤
TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
STATIC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution with No Missing Codes
12
Bits (min)
LSB (max)
LSB (min)
LSB (max)
LSB (min)
INL
Integral Non Linearity (Note 11)
Differential Non Linearity
±0.5
±0.4
DNL
Under Range Output Code
Over Range Output Code
0
0
4095
4095
REFERENCE AND ANALOG INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
1.45
1.55
V (min)
V (max)
VCMO
VCM
CIN
Common Mode Output Voltage
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.6
V (min)
V (max)
Analog Input Common Mode Voltage
(CLK LOW)
(CLK HIGH)
8.5
3.5
pF
pF
VIN Input Capacitance (each pin to GND) VIN = 1.5 Vdc
(Note 12)
± 0.5 V
1.176
1.224
V (min)
V (max)
VREF
External Reference Voltage
1.20
ADC12DC105 Dynamic Converter Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.3V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 105 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin, . Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤
TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Units
(Limits)
(Note 2)
Typical
(Note 10)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
DYNAMIC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS, AIN = -1dBFS
FPBW
SNR
Full Power Bandwidth
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
-1 dBFS Input, −3 dB Corner
fIN = 10 MHz
1.0
70.1
69.1
67
GHz
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
Bits
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 240 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
88
fIN = 70 MHz
SFDR
ENOB
THD
H2
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
Effective Number of Bits
85
fIN = 240 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
83
11.3
11.2
10.8
−86
−85
−80
−95
−90
−85
fIN = 70 MHz
Bits
fIN = 240 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
Bits
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
fIN = 70 MHz
Total Harmonic Disortion
Second Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 240 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 240 MHz
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Units
(Limits)
(Note 2)
Typical
(Note 10)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 240 MHz
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
fIN = 240 MHz
−88
−85
−83
70
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
H3
Third Harmonic Distortion
SINAD
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion Ratio
69
66.8
ADC12DC105 Logic and Power Supply Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.3V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 105 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin. Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤
TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (CLK, PD_A,PD_B)
VIN(1)
VIN(0)
IIN(1)
IIN(0)
CIN
VD = 3.6V
VD = 3.0V
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 0V
Logical “1” Input Voltage
Logical “0” Input Voltage
Logical “1” Input Current
Logical “0” Input Current
Digital Input Capacitance
2.0
0.8
V (min)
V (max)
µA
10
−10
5
µA
pF
DIGITAL OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (DA0-DA11,DB0-DB11,DRDY)
VOUT(1)
VOUT(0)
+ISC
IOUT = −0.5 mA , VDR = 2.4V
IOUT = 1.6 mA, VDR = 2.4V
VOUT = 0V
Logical “1” Output Voltage
1.2
0.4
V (min)
V (max)
mA
Logical “0” Output Voltage
Output Short Circuit Source Current
Output Short Circuit Sink Current
Digital Output Capacitance
−10
10
5
−ISC
VOUT = VDR
mA
COUT
pF
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
IA
Full Operation
242
32
mA (max)
mA
Analog Supply Current
IDR
Full Operation (Note 13)
Excludes IDR (Note 13)
PD_A=PD_B=VA
Digital Output Supply Current
Power Consumption
800
33
mW (max)
mW
Power Down Power Consumption
ADC12DC105 Timing and AC Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply: AGND = DRGND = 0V, VA = +3.3V, VDR = +2.5V, Internal VREF
=
+1.2V, fCLK = 105 MHz, VCM = VCMO, CL = 5 pF/pin. Typical values are for TA = 25°C. Timing measurements are taken at 50% of
the signal amplitude. Boldface limits apply for TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX. All other limits apply for TA = 25°C (Notes 8, 9)
Typical
(Note 10)
Units
(Limits)
Symb
Parameter
Conditions
Limits
Maximum Clock Frequency
Minimum Clock Frequency
Clock High Time
105
20
MHz (max)
MHz (min)
ns
tCH
4
4
tCL
Clock Low Time
ns
tCONV
Conversion Latency
7
Clock Cycles
2
6
ns (min)
ns (max)
tOD
Output Delay of CLK to DATA
Relative to rising edge of CLK
4
tSU
tH
tAD
tAJ
Data Output Setup Time
Data Output Hold Time
Aperture Delay
Relative to DRDY
Relative to DRDY
3
ns (min)
ns (min)
ns
3
0.6
0.1
Aperture Jitter
ps rms
9
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Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
guaranteed to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under
the listed test conditions. Operation of the device beyond the maximum Operating Ratings is not recommended.
Note 2: This parameter is specified in units of dBFS - indicating the value that would be attained with a full-scale input signal.
Note 3: All voltages are measured with respect to GND = AGND = DRGND = 0V, unless otherwise specified.
Note 4: When the input voltage at any pin exceeds the power supplies (that is, VIN < AGND, or VIN > VA), the current at that pin should be limited to ±5 mA. The
±50 mA maximum package input current rating limits the number of pins that can safely exceed the power supplies with an input current of ±5 mA to 10.
Note 5: The maximum allowable power dissipation is dictated by TJ,max, the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, (θJA), and the ambient temperature, (TA), and
can be calculated using the formula PD,max = (TJ,max - TA )/θJA. The values for maximum power dissipation listed above will be reached only when the device is
operated in a severe fault condition (e.g. when input or output pins are driven beyond the power supply voltages, or the power supply polarity is reversed). Such
conditions should always be avoided.
Note 6: Human Body Model is 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor. Machine Model is 220 pF discharged through 0 Ω
Note 7: Reflow temperature profiles are different for lead-free and non-lead-free packages.
Note 8: The inputs are protected as shown below. Input voltage magnitudes above VA or below GND will not damage this device, provided current is limited per
(Note 4). However, errors in the A/D conversion can occur if the input goes above 2.6V or below GND as described in the Operating Ratings section.
30015411
Note 9: With a full scale differential input of 2VP-P , the 12-bit LSB is 488 µV.
Note 10: Typical figures are at TA = 25°C and represent most likely parametric norms at the time of product characterization. The typical specifications are not
guaranteed.
Note 11: Integral Non Linearity is defined as the deviation of the analog value, expressed in LSBs, from the straight line that passes through positive and negative
full-scale.
Note 12: The input capacitance is the sum of the package/pin capacitance and the sample and hold circuit capacitance.
Note 13: IDR is the current consumed by the switching of the output drivers and is primarily determined by load capacitance on the output pins, the supply voltage,
VDR, and the rate at which the outputs are switching (which is signal dependent). IDR=VDR(C0 x f0 + C1 x f1 +....C11 x f11) where VDR is the output driver power
supply voltage, Cn is total capacitance on the output pin, and fn is the average frequency at which that pin is toggling.
Note 14: This parameter is guaranteed by design and/or characterization and is not tested in production.
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MSB (MOST SIGNIFICANT BIT) is the bit that has the largest
value or weight. Its value is one half of full scale.
Specification Definitions
APERTURE DELAY is the time after the falling edge of the
clock to when the input signal is acquired or held for conver-
sion.
NEGATIVE FULL SCALE ERROR is the difference between
the actual first code transition and its ideal value of ½ LSB
above negative full scale.
APERTURE JITTER (APERTURE UNCERTAINTY) is the
variation in aperture delay from sample to sample. Aperture
jitter manifests itself as noise in the output.
OFFSET ERROR is the difference between the two input
voltages [(VIN+) – (VIN-)] required to cause a transition from
code 2047 to 2048.
CLOCK DUTY CYCLE is the ratio of the time during one cycle
that a repetitive digital waveform is high to the total time of
one period. The specification here refers to the ADC clock
input signal.
OUTPUT DELAY is the time delay after the falling edge of the
clock before the data update is presented at the output pins.
PIPELINE DELAY (LATENCY) See CONVERSION LATEN-
CY.
COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (VCM) is the common DC volt-
age applied to both input terminals of the ADC.
POSITIVE FULL SCALE ERROR is the difference between
the actual last code transition and its ideal value of 1½ LSB
below positive full scale.
CONVERSION LATENCY is the number of clock cycles be-
tween initiation of conversion and when that data is presented
to the output driver stage. Data for any given sample is avail-
able at the output pins the Pipeline Delay plus the Output
Delay after the sample is taken. New data is available at every
clock cycle, but the data lags the conversion by the pipeline
delay.
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (PSRR) is a measure
of how well the ADC rejects a change in the power supply
voltage. PSRR is the ratio of the Full-Scale output of the ADC
with the supply at the minimum DC supply limit to the Full-
Scale output of the ADC with the supply at the maximum DC
supply limit, expressed in dB.
CROSSTALK is coupling of energy from one channel into the
other channel.
SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO (SNR) is the ratio, expressed in
dB, of the rms value of the input signal to the rms value of the
sum of all other spectral components below one-half the sam-
pling frequency, not including harmonics or DC.
DIFFERENTIAL NON-LINEARITY (DNL) is the measure of
the maximum deviation from the ideal step size of 1 LSB.
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB, or EFFECTIVE
BITS) is another method of specifying Signal-to-Noise and
Distortion Ratio or SINAD. ENOB is defined as (SINAD -
1.76) / 6.02 and says that the converter is equivalent to a
perfect ADC of this (ENOB) number of bits.
SIGNAL TO NOISE PLUS DISTORTION (S/N+D or
SINAD) Is the ratio, expressed in dB, of the rms value of the
input signal to the rms value of all of the other spectral com-
ponents below half the clock frequency, including harmonics
but excluding d.c.
FULL POWER BANDWIDTH is a measure of the frequency
at which the reconstructed output fundamental drops 3 dB
below its low frequency value for a full scale input.
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR) is the differ-
ence, expressed in dB, between the rms values of the input
signal and the peak spurious signal, where a spurious signal
is any signal present in the output spectrum that is not present
at the input.
GAIN ERROR is the deviation from the ideal slope of the
transfer function. It can be calculated as:
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD) is the ratio, ex-
pressed in dB, of the rms total of the first nine harmonic levels
at the output to the level of the fundamental at the output. THD
is calculated as
Gain Error = Positive Full Scale Error − Negative Full Scale
Error
It can also be expressed as Positive Gain Error and Negative
Gain Error, which are calculated as:
PGE = Positive Full Scale Error - Offset Error
NGE = Offset Error - Negative Full Scale Error
INTEGRAL NON LINEARITY (INL) is a measure of the de-
viation of each individual code from a best fit straight line. The
deviation of any given code from this straight line is measured
from the center of that code value.
where f1 is the RMS power of the fundamental (output) fre-
quency and f2 through f10 are the RMS power of the first 9
harmonic frequencies in the output spectrum.
INTERMODULATION DISTORTION (IMD) is the creation of
additional spectral components as a result of two sinusoidal
frequencies being applied to the ADC input at the same time.
It is defined as the ratio of the power in the intermodulation
products to the total power in the original frequencies. IMD is
usually expressed in dBFS.
SECOND HARMONIC DISTORTION (2ND HARM) is the dif-
ference expressed in dB, between the RMS power in the input
frequency at the output and the power in its 2nd harmonic
level at the output.
THIRD HARMONIC DISTORTION (3RD HARM) is the dif-
ference, expressed in dB, between the RMS power in the
input frequency at the output and the power in its 3rd harmonic
level at the output.
LSB (LEAST SIGNIFICANT BIT) is the bit that has the small-
est value or weight of all bits. This value is VFS/2n, where
“VFS” is the full scale input voltage and “n” is the ADC reso-
lution in bits.
MISSING CODES are those output codes that will never ap-
pear at the ADC outputs. The ADC is guaranteed not to have
any missing codes.
11
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Timing Diagrams
30015409
FIGURE 1. Output Timing
Transfer Characteristic
30015410
FIGURE 2. Transfer Characteristic
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12
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
TOP View...............................SIDE View...............................BOTTOM View
60-Lead LLP Package
Ordering Numbers:
ADC12DC080CISQ / ADC12DC105CISQ
NS Package Number SQA60A
13
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Notes
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