NJU6676CL [NJRC]
Liquid Crystal Driver, 197-Segment, CMOS, 8.72 X 2.37 MM, DIE-276;型号: | NJU6676CL |
厂家: | NEW JAPAN RADIO |
描述: | Liquid Crystal Driver, 197-Segment, CMOS, 8.72 X 2.37 MM, DIE-276 驱动器 控制器 CD |
文件: | 总46页 (文件大小:738K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
64-Common X 132-Segment plus 1-Icon
Bit Map Type LCD Controller and Driver
■ GENERAL DESCRIPTION
■ PACKAGE
The NJU6676 is a bit map LCD driver to display
graphics or characters. It contains 8,580 bits display data
RAM, microprocessor interface circuits, instruction
decoder, 132-segment drivers, 64-common drivers and 1-
icon drivers.
The bit image display data is transferred to the display
data RAM by serial or 8-bit parallel interface.
65 x 132 dots graphics or 8-character 4-line by 16 x 16
dots character with icon are displayed by NJU6676 itself.
The wide operating voltage from 2.2 to 5.5V and low
operating current are useful for small size battery
operating items.
NJU6676CH
The build-in Electrical Variable Resistance is very
precision, furtheremore the rectangle outlook is very
applicable to COG or Slim TCP.
■ FEATURES
■ Direct Correspondence between Display Data RAM and LCD Pixel
■ Display Data RAM - 8,580 bits
■ 197 LCD Drivers - 65-common and 132-segment
■ Direct Microprocessor Interface for both of 68 and 80 type MPU
■ Serial Interface
■ Programmable Bias selection ; 1/7,1/9 bias
■ Useful Instruction Set
Display Data Read/Write, Display ON/OFF Cont, Static indicator, Display Start Line Set, Bias Select,
Inverse Display, Common Driver order Assignment, Power control set, Page Address Set,
Column Address Set,Status Read, All On/Off, ADC Select, Read Modify Write, Power Saving.
■ Power Supply Circuits for LCD Incorporated
Voltage Booster Circuits (4-time Maximum), Regulator, Voltage Follower x 4
■ Precision Electrical Variable Resistance (64-step)
■ Low Power Consumption 80uA(Typ.).
■ Operating Voltage (All the voltages are based on VDD=0V.)
- Rogic Operating Voltage
: -2.2V -5.5V
- Voltage Booster Operating Voltage : -2.5V
- LCD Driving Voltage
: -6.0V -18.0V
■ Rectangle outlook for COG
■ Package Outline : Bump-chip / TCP
■ C-MOS Technology
Ver.1.31
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
■ PAD LOCATION
DUMMY4
S131
S130
DUMMY1
OSC1
OSC2
FRS
FR
CL
DOF
VSS
CS1
CS2
VDD
RES
A0
VSS
WR
RD
VDD
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6(SCL)
D7(SI)
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VOUT
VOUT
C3-
Y
C3-
C1+
C1+
C1-
C1-
C2-
C2-
C2+
C2+
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
V1
V1
V2
V2
V3
X
Chip Center : X=0um, Y=0um
Chip Size
:X=8.72mm,Y=2.37mm
Chip Thickness : 675um ± 30um
Bump Size
: 45um x 83um
V3
Pad Pitch : 60um(Min.)
Bump Height : 15um(Typ.)
Bump Material : Au
V4
V4
V5
V5
VR
VR
VDD
VDD
VDD
M/S
CLS
VSS
C86
P/S
VDD
VSS
VDD
DUMMY2
S1
S0
DUMMY3
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
n PAD COORDINATES
Chip Size 8.72 x 2.37mm(Chip Center X=0um, Y=0um)
PAD No. Terminal
X(um)
-4139
-3347
-3287
-3129
-2909
-2688
-2468
-2311
-2251
-2191
-2131
-2071
-2011
-1951
-1891
-1831
-1771
-1613
-1393
-1172
-952
-731
-511
-291
-70
155
215
275
335
395
455
515
575
635
695
755
815
875
935
995
Y(um)
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
PAD No. Terminal
X(um)
1655
1715
1775
1835
1895
1955
2015
2075
2135
2195
2255
2315
2375
2435
2495
2555
2615
2675
2810
2870
2930
3065
3125
3185
3245
4139
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
Y(um)
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-1025
-935
-875
-815
-755
-695
-635
-575
-515
-455
-395
-335
-275
-215
-155
-95
-35
25
1
2
3
4
DUMMY1
OSC1
OSC2
FRS
FR
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
VDD
VDD
V1
V1
V2
V2
V3
V3
V4
V4
V5
V5
VR
5
6
CL
7
8
9
DOF
VSS
CS1
CS2
VDD
RES
A0
VSS
WR
RD
VDD
D0
D1
D2
D3
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
VR
VDD
VDD
VDD
M/S
CLS
VSS
C86
P/S
VDD
VSS
VDD
DUMMY2
C31
C30
C29
C28
C27
C26
C25
C24
C23
C22
C21
C20
C19
C18
C17
C16
C15
C14
C13
C12
C11
C10
C9
D4
D5
D6(SCL)
D7(SI)
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VSS2
VOUT
VOUT
C3-
C3-
C1+
1055
1115
1175
1235
1295
1355
1415
1475
1535
1595
C1+
C1-
C1-
85
145
205
265
325
385
445
C2-
C2-
C2+
C2+
VSS
VSS
C8
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
PAD No. Terminal
X(um)
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4200
4119
3933
3873
3813
3753
3693
3633
3573
3513
3453
3393
3333
3273
3213
3153
3093
3033
2973
2913
2853
2793
2733
2673
2613
2553
2493
2433
2373
2313
2253
2193
2133
2073
2013
1953
1893
1833
1773
1713
1653
1593
Y(um)
505
565
625
685
745
805
865
925
PAD No. Terminal
X(um)
1533
1473
1413
1353
1293
1233
1173
1113
1053
993
933
873
813
753
693
633
573
513
453
393
333
273
213
153
93
33
Y(um)
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
C7
C6
C5
C4
C3
C2
C1
C0
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
S40
S41
S42
S43
S44
S45
S46
S47
S48
S49
S50
S51
S52
S53
S54
S55
S56
S57
S58
S59
S60
S61
S62
S63
S64
S65
S66
S67
S68
S69
S70
S71
S72
S73
S74
S75
S76
S77
S78
S79
S80
S81
S82
S83
S84
S85
S86
S87
S88
S89
COMM
DUMMY3
S0
985
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
S11
S12
S13
S14
S15
S16
S17
S18
S19
S20
S21
S22
S23
S24
S25
S26
S27
S28
S29
S30
S31
S32
S33
S34
S35
S36
S37
S38
S39
-27
-87
-147
-207
-267
-327
-387
-447
-507
-567
-627
-687
-747
-807
-867
-927
-987
-1047
-1107
-1167
-1227
-1287
-1347
-1407
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
PAD No. Terminal
X(um)
-1467
-1527
-1587
-1647
-1707
-1767
-1827
-1887
-1947
-2007
-2067
-2127
-2187
-2247
-2307
-2367
-2427
-2487
-2547
-2607
-2667
-2727
-2787
-2847
-2907
-2967
-3027
-3087
-3147
-3207
-3267
-3327
-3387
-3447
-3507
-3567
-3627
-3687
-3747
-3807
-3867
-3927
-4119
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
Y(um)
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
1025
985
PAD No. Terminal
X(um)
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
-4200
Y(um)
565
505
445
385
325
265
205
145
85
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
S90
S91
S92
S93
S94
S95
S96
S97
S98
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
C39
C40
C41
C42
C43
C44
C45
C46
C47
C48
C49
C50
C51
C52
C53
C54
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60
C61
C62
C63
COMM
S99
25
-35
-95
S100
S101
S102
S103
S104
S105
S106
S107
S108
S109
S110
S111
S112
S113
S114
S115
S116
S117
S118
S119
S120
S121
S122
S123
S124
S125
S126
S127
S128
S129
S130
S131
DUMMY4
C32
-155
-215
-275
-335
-395
-455
-515
-575
-635
-695
-755
-815
-875
-935
C33
C34
C35
C36
C37
C38
925
865
805
745
685
625
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
■ BLOCK DIAGRAM
C0 - - - - C31
C63 - - - - C32
S0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - S131
COMM
Vss
VDD
Common
Drivers
Segment Drivers
Common
Drivers
V1 to V5
Internal
Power
Circuits
Voltage
Followers
Shift
Register
Shift
Register
Common
Timing
Voltage
Regulator
VR
Display Data Latch
Vout
C1+/C1-
C2+/C2-
C3-
Voltage
Converter
Display Data RAM
Vss2
65 X 132 = 8,580-bit
Colum Address Recoder
Colum Address Counter
M/S
FR
FRS
CL
Display
Timing
CLS
DOF
Colum Address Register
Multiplexer
OSC1
OSC2
Ocsailator
Bus Holder
Instruction
Decoder
Status
Busy Flag
Internal Bus Line
Reset
MPU Interface
P/S
RES
CS1 CS2
A0
RD
WR
C86
D7
D6
D5 to D0
(SI)
(SCL)
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
■ TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
Power Supply Peripheral
No.
Symbol
Description
11,17
26 29
51,52
65 67
73,75
8,14,
VDD
VDD=+3V
VSS
VSS=0V
3031,
32,49
50,70,74
33 36
53,54
55,56
57,58
59,60
61,62
VSS2
V1
V2
V3
V4
Reference voltage for voltage booster
LCD Driving Voltage Supplying Terminal. When the internal voltage booster
is not used, supply each level of LCD driving voltage from outside with
following relation.
VDD≥V1≥V2≥V3≥V4≥V5
V5
When the internal power supply is on, the internal circuits generate and
supply following LCD bias voltage from V1 to V4 terminal.
Bias
V1
V2
V3
V4
1/7 Bias V5+6/7VLCD V5+5/7VLCD V5+2/7VLCD V5+1/7VLCD
1/9 Bias V5+8/9VLCD V5+7/9VLCD V5+2/9VLCD V5+1/9VLCD
(VLCD=VDD-V5)
LCD Driving Power Supply Peripheral
No.
Symbol
Description
41,42
43,44
47,48
45,46
39,40
C1+
C1-
C2+
C2-
C3-
Boosted capacitor connecting terminals used for voltage booster.
Boosted capacitor connecting terminals used for voltage booster.
Boosted capacitor connecting terminals used for voltage booster.
37,38
63,64
Vout
VR
Voltage booster output terminal. Connect the boosted capacitor between
this terminal and VSS2.
Voltage adjust terminal. V5 level is adjusted by external bleeder resistance
connecting between VDD and V5 terminal.
MPU Interface Peripheral
No.
Symbol
Description
18 25
(24,25)
D0 D7
(SCL,
SI)
P/S="H" : Tri-state bi-directional Data I/O terminal in 8-bit parallel operation.
P/S="L" : D7=Serial data input terminal. D6=Serial data clock signal input
terminal. Data from SI is loaded at the rising edge of SCL and
latched as the parallel data at 8th rising edge of SCL.
13
A0
Connect to the Address bus of MPU. The data on the D0 to D7 is
distinguished between Display data and Instruction by status of A0.
A0
Distin
.
H
L
Display Data
Instruction
12
RES
Reset terminal. When the RES terminal goes to “L”, the initialization is
performed.
Reset operation is executing during “L” state of RES.
Chip select terminal. Data Input/Output are available during CS1=”L” and
CS2=”H”.
9
10
CS1
CS2
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
No.
16
Symbol
RD
Description
RD signal of 80 type MPU input terminal.
Active "L" During this signal is "L" , D0 to D7 terminals are output. <In
<In case of 80 Type MPU>
(E)
case of 68 Type MPU>
Enable signal of 68 type MPU input terminal.
Active "H"
15
WR
(R/W)
<In case of 80 Type MPU> Connect to the 80 type MPU WR signal. Actie
"L". The data on the data bus input syncronizing the rise edge of this
signal. <In case of 68 Type MPU>
The read/write control signal of 68
type MPU input terminal.
R/W
H
L
State
Read
Write
71
72
C86
P/S
MPU interface type selection terminal.
C86
H
L
State
68 Type
80 Type
Serial or parallel interface selection terminal.
Serial
Clock
-
P/S Chip Select Data/Command Data Read/Write
“H”
“L”
CS1, CS2
CS1, CS2
A0
A0
D0 D7
RD,WR
SI(D7) Write Only SCL(D6)
RAM data and status read operation do not work in mode of
the serial interface. In case of the serial interface (P/S="L"),RD and WR
must be fixed "H" or "L", and D0 to D5 are high impedance.
2
3
OSC1
OSC2
System clock input terminal for Maker testing.(This terminal should be
Open) For external clock operation, the clock shoud be input to OSC1
terminal.
69
CLS
Terminal to select whether or enable or disable the display clock internal
oscillator circuit.
CLS=”H” : Internal oscillator circuit is enabld
CLS=”L” : Internal oscillator circuit is disabled (requires external input)
When CLS=”L”, input the display clock through the CL terminal.
This terminal selects the master/slave operation for the NJU6676. Master
operation outputs the timing signals that are required for the LCD display,
while slave operation inputs the timing signals required for the LCD,
synchronizing the LCD system.
68
M/S
M/S = ”H” : Master operation
M/S = ”L” : Slave operation
The following is true depending on the M/S and CLS status:
Power Supply
M/S CLS OSC.
CL
FR
FRS
DOF
Circuit
“H” Available Available
“L” Not Avail. Available
Output Output Output Output
Input Output Output Output
“H”
“L”
*
Not Avail. Not Avail.
Input
Input Output Input
*:Don’t Care
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
No.
Symbol
CL
Description
Display clock input/output terminal.
The following is true depending on the M/S and CLS status.
6
M/S
“H”
“L”
CLS
“H”
“L”
*
CL
Output
Input
Input
*:Don’t Care
5
7
FR
LCD alternating current signal I/O terminal.
M/S = ”H” : Output
M/S = ”L” : Input
LCD Display blanking control terminal.
M/S = ”H” : Display “On” = “H”, Display “Off” = “L”
M/S = ”L” : External control. Refer to the following table.
DOF
DOF
Command
H
L
Display On”
Display Off”
On
Off
Off
Off
4
FRS
The output terminal for the static drive.
This terminal is used in conjunction with the FR terminal.
LCD Drivers
No.
Symbol
Description
77
108
C31 C0 LCD driving signal output terminals.
-Segment output terminals : S0 S131
-Common output terminal : C0 C63
Segment output terminal
The following output voltages are selected by the combination of FR and
data in the RAM.
111
242
S0 S131
RAM
Data
Output Voltage
Normal Reverse
FR
H
L
H
L
VDD
V5
V2
V2
V3
VDD
V5
H
L
V3
244
275
C32 C63 Common output terminal
The following output voltages are selected by the combination of FR and
status of common.
Scan
FR
Output Voltage
Data
H
L
H
L
V5
VDD
V1
H
L
V4
109,
276
COMM
COM output terminals for the indicator. Both terminals output the same
signal.
Leave these open if they are not used.
(Terminals 1,76,110,243 are Dummy Pad)
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
Functional description
(1) Block circuits description
(1-1) Busy Flag (BF)
During internal operation, the LSI is being busy and can’t accept any instructions except “status
read”. The BF data is output through D7 terminal by the “status read” instruction.
When the cycle time (tcyc) mentioned in the “AC characteristics” is satisfied, the BF check isn’t
required after each instruction, so that MPU processing performance can be improved.
(1-2) Initial display line register
The initial display line register assigns a DDRAM line address, which corresponds, to COM0 by
“initial display line set” instruction. It is used for not only normal display but also vertical display
scrolling and page switching without changing the contents of the DDRAM.
However, the 65th address for icon display can’t be assigned for initial display line address.
(1-3) Line counter
The line counter provides a DDRAM line address. It initializes its contents at the switching of frame
timing signal (FR), and also counts-up in synchronization with common timing signal.
(1-4) Columnaddress counter
The column address counter is an 8-bit preset counter which provides a DDRAM column address,
and it is independent of below-mentioned page address register.
It will increment (+1) the column address whenever “display data read” or “display data write”
instructions are issued. However, the counter will be locked when no-existing address above (84)H
are addressed. The count-lock will be able to be released by the “column address set” instruction
again. The counter can invert the correspondence between the column address and segment driver
direction by means of “ADC set” instruction.
(1-5) Page address register
The page address register provides a DDRAM page address.
The last page address “8” should be used for icon display because the only D0 is valid.
(1-6) Display data RAM (DDRAM)
The DDRAM contains 8,580-bit, and stores display data which is 1-to-1 correspondents to LCD
panel pixels.
When normal display mode, the display data “1” turns on and “0” turns off LCD pixels. When inverse
display mode, “1” turns off and “0” turns on.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
Fig.1 Display data RAM (DDRAM) Map
Page Address
Data
Display Pattern
Line
Addres
s
Common
Driver
D0
D1
D2
(00)H
01
02
COM0
COM1
COM2
D3,D2,D1,D0
(0,0,0,0)
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
Page 0
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
Initial
n
n
n n
n
n
n
n
n
COM8
COM9
D3,D2,D1,D0
(0,0,0,1)
COM10
COM11
COM12
COM13
COM14
COM15
COM16
COM17
COM18
COM19
COM20
COM21
COM22
COM23
COM24
COM25
COM26
n
n
Page 1
n n
n
n
n
n
D3,D2,D1,D0
(0,0,1,0)
Page 2
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
*
COM53
COM54
COM55
COM56
COM57
COM58
COM59
COM60
COM61
COM62
COM63
COMI
D3,D2,D1,D0
(0,1,1,1)
Page 7
Page 8
(1,0,0,0)
00 01 02 03 04 05 06
83 82 81 80 7F 7E 7D
82 83
Column
Address
ADC
“0”
“1”
For example the Initial
display is 08H.
01 00
130 131
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Segment Drivers
Note) COMI is independent of the “Initial display line set” instruction and always corresponds to the 65th line.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(1-7) Common direction register
The common direction register specifies common driver’s scanning direction.
Register
A3
Common drivers
PAD No.
Pin name
C0 ------------------------------ C31
COM0 ------------------ COM31
COM63 ----------------- COM32
C63 ---------------------------- C32
COM63 ----------------- COM32
COM0 ------------------ COM31
0
1
(1-8) Reset circuit
The reset circuit initializes the LSI to the following status by using of the reset signal into the RES
terminal.
Reset status using the RES terminal:
1. LCD Driver Set off
2. Display off
3. Normal Display (Non-inverse display)
4. ADC select : Normal mode (D0=0)
5. Power control register clear
6. Serial interface register clear
7. LCD bias select
: 1/9 bias
8. Read modify write off
9. Static indicator off
10. Initial display line address
: (00)H
11. Column address
12. Page address
: (00)H
: (0) page
13. Common direction register
14. EVR mode off and EVR register
15. Test mode off
: Normal mode (D3=0)
: (20)H
16. Entire display off
: Normal mode
The RES terminal should be connected to MPU’s reset terminal, and the reset operation should be
executed at the same timing of the MPU reset.
As described in the “DC characteristics”, it is necessary to input 10us or over “L” level signal into the
RES terminal in order to carry out the reset operation. The LSI will return to normal operation after
about 1us from the rising edge of the rest signal.
In case of using external power supply for LCD driving voltage, the RES terminal is required to be
being “L” level when the external power supply is turned-on.
The “Reset” instruction in Table.4 can’t be substituted for the reset operation by using of the RES
terminal. It executes above-mentioned only 8 to 16 items.
(1-9) LCD display circuits
a) Common and segment drivers
LCD drivers consist of 64-common drivers, 132-segment divers and 1-icon-common driver.
As shown in Fig.7, LCD driving waveforms are generated by the combination of display data,
common timing signal and internal FR timing signal.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
b) Display data latch circuit
The display data latch circuit temporally stores 132-bit display data transferred from the DDRAM in
the synchronization with the common timing signal, and then it transfers these stored data to the
segment drivers.
“Display on/off”, “inverse display on/off” and “entire display on/off” instructions control only the
contents of this latch circuit, they can’t change the contents of the DDRAM.
In addition, the LCD display isn’t affected by the DDRAM accuses during its displaying because the
data read-out timing from this latch circuit to the segment drivers is independent of accessing timing
to the DDRAM.
c) Line counter and latch signal or latch Circuits
The clock line counter and latch signal to the latch circuits are generated from the internal display
clock (CL). The line address of display data RAM is renewed synchronizing with display clock (CL).
132bits display data are latched in display latch circuits synchronizing with display clock, and then
output to the LCD driving circuits. The display data transfer to the LCD driving circuits is executed
independently with RAM access by the MPU.
d) Display timing generator
The display timing generates the timing signal for the display system bay combination of the master
clock CL and driving signal FR ( refer to Fig.2 ) The frame signal FR and LCD alternative signal
generate LCD driving waveform on the two frame alternative driving method.
e) Common timing generation
The common timing is generated by display clock CL (refer to Fig.2)
Fig.2 Display Timing
64 63 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
64 63 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CL
FR
COM0
COM1
RAM data
SEG n
Fig.2 Waveform of Display Timing
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
f) Oscillator
This is the low power consumption CR oscillator which provides the display clock and voltage
converter-timing clock.
e) Internal power circuits
The internal power circuits are composed of x4 boost voltage converter, output voltage regulator
including 64-step EVR and voltage followers.
The optimum values of the external passive components for the internal power circuits, such as
capacitors for V1 to V5 terminals and feed back resistors for VR terminal, depend on LCD panel size.
Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the actual LCD module with these external components in
order to determine the optimum values.
Each portion of the internal power circuits is controlled by “power control set” instruction as shown in
Table.1. In addition, the combination of power supply circuits is described in Table.2.
Table.1) Power control set
Bits
Portions
Status
D2
D1
D0
Voltage converter
Voltage regulator
Voltage followers
1 :On
1 :On
1 :On
0: Off
0: Off
0: Off
Table.2) Powersupply combinations
Status
D2 D1 D0
Voltage
converter regulator
Voltage
Voltage
followers
External
voltage
Capacito
r
terminals
Using all internal power circuits
Using voltage regulator and
Voltage followers
1
0
1
1
1
1
On
Off
On
On
On
On
Vss2
Vout,
Vss2
Use
Open
Using voltage followers
Using only external power supply
0
0
0
0
1
0
Off
Off
Off
Off
On
Off
V5, Vss2
V1 to V5
Open
Open
Note1) Capacitor input terminals: C1+, C1-, C2+, C2-, C3-
Note2) Do not use other combinations except examples in Table.2.
Note3) Connect decoupling capacitors on V1 to V5 terminals whenever using the voltage followers.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(2) Instruction set
The D7 to D0 data is distinguished as display data or instruction data by the combination of A0, RD
and WR signals.
Table.3 Instruction table
Instruction
Instruction code
Description
AO
RD
D7 D6
D5
1
D4
0
D3 D2
D1
1
D0
WR
1
2
Display On/Off
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0 :Off
1 :On
Initial display line set
0
1
0
0
1
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Specify DDRAM line
address for COM0
3
4
Page address set
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
D3 D2
D3 D2
D1
D1
D0
D0
DDRAM page address
Column address set
Upper 4-bit
DDRAM column address
of upper 4-bits
Column address set
Lower 4-bit
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
D3 D2
D1
D0
DDRAM column address
of lower 4-bits
5
6
7
8
Status read
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
D7 D6
D7 D6
D7 D6
D5
D5
D5
1
D4
D4
D4
0
0
0
0
D1
D1
0
0
Read internal status
Write DDARM data
Display data write
Display data read
ADC select
D3 D2
D3 D2
D0
D0
0
Read DDRAM data
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
Select segment direction
1
9
Inverse display On/Off
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0 : Normal display
1 : Inverse display on
0 : Normal display
1 : Entire display on
1
10 Entire display On/Off
11 LCD bias select
0
1
0
1
0 : 1/9 bias
1 : 1/7 bias
12 Read modify write
13 End
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
*
0
1
1
*
0
0
0
*
Increment column address
Release read modify write
Internal reset
14 Reset
15 Common direction select
Select common direction
16 Power control set
17 Driver On/Off
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
1
1
*
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
D2
1
D1
1
D0
Set the status of internal
power circuits
0
0
0
1
0 : Driver Off
1 : Driver On
18 EVR mode set
EVR register set
0
0
0
0
1
Set EVR mode
*
D5
1
D4
0
D3 D2
D1
0
D0
Set EVR register
*
19 Static indicator On/Off
1
*
0
1
*
-
1
*
-
0
1
0 : Off
1 : On
Static indicator register
set
*
*
*
D1
-
D0
Set static indicator register
20 Power save mode On/Off
-
-
-
-
-
Dual commands of display
Off & entire display On
21 NOP
22 Test
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
*
0
*
1
*
1
*
Don’t use
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(3) Instruction description
3-1) Display On/Off
This instruction selects display turn-on or turn-off regardless of the contents of the DDRAM.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
1
D2
1
D1
1
D0
0
Display On or Off
0 :Off
1
1 :On
3-2) Initial display line set
This instruction specifies the DDRAM line address which corresponds to the COM0 position.
By means of repeating this instruction, the initial display line address will be dynamically changed; it
means smoothdisplay scrolling will be enabled.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
0
D6
1
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Line address for COM0
0
0
:
0
0
:
0
0
:
0
0
:
0
0
:
0
1
:
0
1
:
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
62
63
3-3) Page address set
In order to access to the DDRAM for writing or reading display data, both “page address set” and
“column address set” instructions are required before accessing.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
1
D3
D2
D1
D0
Page address
0
0
:
0
0
:
0
0
:
0
1
:
0
1
:
0
1
1
1
7
1
0
0
0
8
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
3-4) Column address set
As above-mentioned, in order to access to the DDRAM for writing or reading display data, it is
necessary to execute both “page address set” and “column address set” before accessing. The 8-bit
column address data will be valid when both upper 4-bit and lower 4-bit data are set into the column
address register.
Once the column address is set, it will automatically increment (+1) whenever the DDRAM will be
accessed, so that the DDRAM will be able to be continuously accessed without “column address set”
instruction.
The column address will stop increment and the page address will not be changed when the last
address (83)His addressed.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
0
D6
0
D5
0
D4
1
0
D3
A7
A3
D2
A6
A2
D1
A5
A1
D0
A4
A0
Upper 4-bit
Lower 4-bit
A7
0
0
:
A6
0
0
:
A5
0
0
:
A4
0
0
:
A3
0
0
:
A2
0
0
:
A1
0
0
:
A0
0
1
:
Column address
0
1
:
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
130
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
131
3-5) Status read
This instruction reads out the internal status regarding “busy flag”, “ADC select”, “display on/off” and
“reset”.
A0
0
RD
0
WR
1
D7
BUSY
D6
ADC
D5
On/Off
D4
RESET
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
BUSY : When D7 is “1”, the LSI is being busy and can’t accept any instructions.
ADC
: It shows the correspondence between the column address and segment drivers.
When D6 is “0”, the column address (131-n) corresponds to segment driver n.
When D6 is “1”, the column address (n) corresponds to segment driver n.
Please be careful that read out data isopposite of “ADC select” instruction data.
On/Off : It shows display on or off status.
When D5 is “0”, the LSI is in display-on status.
When D5 is “1”, the LSI is in display-off status.
Please be careful that read out data isopposite of “ADC select” instruction data.
RESET : It shows reset status.
When D4 is “0”, the LSI is in normal operation.
When D4 is “1”, the LSI is during reset operation.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
3-6) Display data write
This instruction writes display data into the selected column address on the DDRAM.
The column address automatically increments (+1) whenever the display data is written by this
instruction, so that this instruction can be continuously issued without “column address set”
instruction.
A0
1
RD
1
WR
0
D7
D6
D5
D4
Write Data
D3
D2
D1
D0
3-7) Display data read
This instruction reads out the display data stored in the selected column address on the DDRAM.
The column address automatically increments (+1) whenever the display data is read out by this
instruction, so that this instruction can be continuously issued without “column address set”
instruction.
After the ”column address set” instruction, a dummy read will be required, please refer to the (5-4).
In case of using serial interface mode, this instruction can’t be used.
A0
1
RD
0
WR
1
D7
D6
D5
D4
Read Data
D3
D2
D1
D0
3-8) ADC select
This instruction selects segment driver direction.
The correspondence between the column address and segment driver direction is shown in Fig.1.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
1
Segment driver direction
Normal
Inverse
3-9) Inverse display On/Off
This instruction inverses the status of turn-on or turn-off of entire LCD pixels. It doesn’t change the
contents of the DDRAM.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
1
D1
1
D0
0
1
Display status
Normal
Inverse
3-10) Entire display On/Off
This instruction turns on entire LCD pixels regardless the contents of the DDRAM. It doesn’t change
the contents of DDRAM.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
1
D1
0
D0
0
Entire display on/off
Normal
1
Entire display on
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
3-11) LCD bias set
This instruction selects LCD bias value.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
1
D0
0
1
LCD bias
1/9
1/7
3-12) Read modify write
This instruction controls column address increment.
By using of this instruction, the column address can’t increment when read operation but it can
increment when write operation. This status will be continued until the below-mentioned “end”
instruction will be issued.
This instruction can reduce the load of MPU, during the display data in specific DDRAM area is
repeatedly changed for cursor blink or others.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
1
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
The sequence of cursor blink display
Page address set
Set address
for cursor line
Column address set
Read modify write
Start
“read
modify
Dummy read
Data read
Inverse data in MPU
Data write
Dummy read
Data read
Data write
Repeat
End
“read
End
modify
No
Finish?
Yes
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
3-13) End
The “end” instruction cancels the read modify write mode and makes the column address return to
the initial value just before “read modify write” is started.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
1
D5
1
D4
0
D3
1
D2
1
D1
1
D0
0
Return
Column
Address
N
N+1
N+2
N+3
N+m
N
Read modify write
End
3-14) Reset
This instruction reset the LSI to the following status, however it doesn’t change the contents of the
DDRAM. Please be careful that it can’t be substituted for the reset operation by using of the RES
terminal.
Reset status by “reset” instruction:
1. Read modify write off
2. Static indicator off
3. Initial display line address
4. Column address
: (00)H
: (00)H
5. Page address
6. Common direction register
: (0) page
: Normal mode (D3=0)
7. EVR mode off and EVR register : (20)H
8. Test mode off
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
1
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
1
D0
0
3-15) Common driver direction select
This instruction selects common driver direction.
Please refer to (1-7) common driver direction for more detail.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
1
D5
0
D4
0
D3
0
D2
*
D1
*
D0
*
Common driver direction
Normal
1
Inverse
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
3-16) Power control set
This instruction controls the status of internal power circuits. Please refer to the (4) internal power
supply circuits for more detail.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
0
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
1
D2
0
1
D1
D0
Status
Voltage converter off
Voltage converter on
Voltage regulator off
Voltage regulator on
Voltage followers off
Voltage followers on
0
1
0
1
Note) The internal power supply must be Off when external power supply using.
* The wait time depends on the C3 to C7, COUT capacitors, and VDD and VLCD Voltage.
Therefore it requires the actual evaluation using the LCD module to get the correct time.
3-17) LCD Driver On/Off
This instruction controls LCD driving waveform output through the COM/SEG terminals.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
1
D5
1
D4
0
D3
0
D2
1
D1
1
D0
0
1
Driver
Off
On
The NJU6676 contains low power LCD driving voltage generator circuit reducing own operating
current. Therefore , it requires the following sequence procedures at power on for power source
stabilized operation.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
LCD Driving power supply On/Off sequences
The following sequences required when the power supply is turned On/Off.
When the power supply is turned on again after the turn off (by the power save instruction), the power
save release sequence(3-22) is required.
Turn ON sequence
Turn OFF sequence
Output Assign. Register Set
Display OFF
Static Indicater Set
EVR Register Set
Entire Display OFF
Internal Power Supply OFF
Or
External Power Supply OFF
Internal Power Supply ON
Or
External Power Supply ON
Wait Time
LCD Driver ON
LCD Drivier OFF
3-18) EVR mode set
This instruction sets the LSI into the EVR mode, and it is always used by the combination with “EVR
register set”.
The LSI can’t accept any instructions except the “EVR register set” during the EVR set mode. This
mode will be released after the “EVR register set” instruction.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
0
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
1
3-19) EVR register set
This instruction sets 6-bit data into the EVR register to determine the output voltage “V5” of the
internal voltage regulator.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
*
D6
*
D5
0
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
V5
Minimum
0
0
0
0
0
1
:
:
1
1
:
1
1
;
1
1
:
1
1
:
1
1
:
0
1
:
:
Maximum
3-20) Static indicator on/off
This instruction selects static indicator turn-on or turn-off, and it is always used by the combination
with the “ static indicator register set”.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
1
D6
0
D5
1
D4
0
D3
1
D2
1
D1
0
D0
0
1
Static indicator
Off
On
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
3-21) Static indicator register set
This instruction sets 2-bit data into the static indicator register.
A0
0
RD
1
WR
0
D7
*
D6
*
D5
*
D4
*
D3
*
D2
*
D1
D0
Status
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Off
On (Blink at 1.0 s intervals)
On (Blink at 0.5s intervals)
On (Turn on at all time)
3-22) Power save mode On/Off
This instruction sets the LSI into the power save mode by the combination of “display off” and “whole
display on” instructions for reducing operating current as well as static operation’s.
The internal status and the contents of the DDRAM will be remained just before the “power save
mode on/off” instruction. In addition, the DDRAM can be accessed during the power save mode.
There are two power save modes, sleep mode and standby mode.
During sleep mode:
All LCD system stops as follows,
1. Oscillator and internal power circuits stop.
2. All common and segment drivers output VDD level.
During standby mode:
The LCD system except the static indicator stops as follows,
1. Oscillator and internal power circuits stop.
2. All common and segment drivers output VDD level.
3. The only static indicator is operating.
Fig.5 The sequence of power save mode
Static indicator off
Static indicatoron
Power save on (Dual instructions)
Sleep mode
Standby mode
Power save off
Power save off
Entire display off
+
Entire display off
Static indicator on
Release Sleep mode
Release Standby mode
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(4) Internal power circuits
(a)Voltage converter
The voltage converter generates maximum 4x boosted negative-voltage from the voltage between
VDD and Vss2. The boosted voltage is output from the VOUT terminal.
The internal oscillator is required to be operating when using this converter, because the divided
signal provided from the oscillator is used for the internal timing of this circuit.
The boosted voltage between VDD and Vout must not exceed 18.0V.
The voltage converter requires external capacitors for boosting as shown in Fig.7.
Fig.7 The capacitors connection for the voltage regulator:
4x boost
3x boost
2x boost
Vss2
Vss2
Vss2
Vout
C3-
Vout
C3-
Vout
C3-
+
+
+
C1+
C1+
C1+
C1-
C2-
C1-
C2-
C1-
C2-
+
+
C2+
C2+
C2+
VDD
VDD
VDD
Vss2
Vss2
Vss2
Vout= 2x (VDD-Vss2)
Vout= 3x (VDD-Vss2)
Vout= 4x (VDD-Vss2)
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(b)Contrast control using the voltage regulator
The voltage regulator determines the LCD driving voltage “V5” according to the Rb/Ra ratio and
VREG voltage. The equations to calculate V5 are as follows:
Fig.5 Voltage regulator circuit
Voltage regulator
VDD
VREG
VLCD
Ra
+
V5
-
VR
Rb
Vout
VLCD = VDD – V5
= (1+Rb/Ra) x VREG
---[1]
VREG= (n/162) x (VDD-Vss2) ---[2]
VLCD
Ra, Rb
VREG
n
: LCD driving voltage
: Feed back resistors
: Contrast control voltage
: Parameter decided instruction
(c)Contrast control voltage VREG
As the equation [2] shows, the VREG value depends on the parameter “n”. The “n” is selected a
value within 99 to 162 by using of “EVR register set” instruction as described in Table.8.
Table.8 The relationship between EVR register and VLCD level
Register value
D5
0
0
0
:
D4
0
0
0
:
D3
0
0
0
:
D2
0
0
0
:
D1
0
0
1
:
D0
0
1
0
:
n
VREG
00
01
02
:
99
(99/162) x (VDD-Vss2)
(100/162) x (VDD-Vss2)
(101/162) x (VDD-Vss2)
Minimum
100
101
:
:
:
:
61
62
63
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
160
161
162
(160/162) x (VDD-Vss2)
(161/162) x (VDD-Vss2)
(162/162) x (VDD-Vss2)
:
:
Maximum
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
- VLCD setting example
We recommend the total value of Ra and Rb is between 1MW and 5MW. When using Ra=1MW,
Rb=4MW and VDD=3V, the VLCD is calculated as follows:
The minimum VLCD:
VLCD =(1+Rb/Ra) X VREG
=(1+4/1) X [(99/162) X 3.0]
=9.15V
The maximum VLCD:
VLCD =(1+Rb/Ra) X VREG
=(1+4/1) X [(162/162) X 3.0]
=15.0V
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(d) LCD Driving Voltage Generation Circuits
The LCD driving bias voltage of V1,V2,V3,V4 are generated internally by dividing the V5 voltage
with the internal bleeder resistance. And it is supplied to the LCD driving circuits after the
impedance conversion with voltage follower circuit.
As shown in below, Five capacitors are required to connect to each LCD driving voltage terminal for
voltage stabilizing. And the value of capacitors C4, C5, C6, C7, and C8 are determined depending
on the actual LCD panel display evaluation.
Using the internal Power Supply
Using the external Power Supply
VSS
VSS
C1-
VSS2
C1-
C1
C1+
+
C1+
C3
+
C3-
C3-
Cout
C2+
C2+
+
C2
C2-
C2-
*2
VOUT
VOUT
R3
NJU6676
V5
V5
*1
VR
VR
R2
R1
VDD
V1
VDD
+
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
V1
V2
+
External
V2
+
+
+
Voltage
V3
V4
V3
V4
Generator
V5
V5
Reference set up value
VLCD=VDD-V5=9.0 to 10.5V
*1 Short wiring or sealed wiring to the VR terminal is
required due to the high impedance of VR terminal.
*2 Following connection of VOUT is required when external
power supply using.
1.0uF
1.0uF
0.1 0.47uF
2MΩ
500KΩ
2.5MΩ
COUT
C1/C2/C3
C4 C8
R1
When VSS > V5 --- VOUT=V5
When VSS < V5 --- VOUT=VSS
R2
R3
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(5) MPU interface
(5-1) Interface type selection
NJU6676 interfaces with MPU by 8-bit bidirectional data bus (D7 to D0) or serial (SI:D7). The 8 bit
parallel or serial interface is determined by a condition of the P/S terminal connecting to "H" or "L"
level as shown in Table 4. In case of the serial interface, status and RAM data read out operation is
impossible.
Table4
P/S
Type
CS1
A0
RD
WR
C86
SI(D7) SCL(D6) D0~D5
H
L
Parallel
Serial
CS1
CS1
A0
A0
RD
-
WR
-
C86
-
D7
SI
D6
SCL
D0~D5
Hi-z
“-“ : They should be fixed to “H” or “L”.
(5-2) Parallel Interface
The NJU6676 interfaces to 68 or 80 type MPU directly when the parallel interface (P/S="H") is
selected. 68 type MPU or 80 is determined by the condition of C86 terminal connecting to "H" or "L"
as shown in table 5.
Table 5
C86
H
L
Type
CS1
CS1
CS1
A0
A0
A0
RD
E
RD
WR
R/W
WR
D0~D7
D0~D7
D0~D7
68 type MPU
80 type MPU
(5-3) Discrimination of Data Bus Signal
The NJU6676 discriminates the mean of signal on the data bus by the combination of A0, E, R/W,
and (RD,WR) signals as shown in Table 6.
Table 6
Common
68 type
80 type
Function
A0
1
1
R/W
RD
WR
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
Read Display Data
Write Display Data
0
0
0
1
0
Status Read
Write into the Register(Instruction)
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(5-4) Serial Interface.(P/S="L")
Serial interface circuits consist of 8 bits shift register and 3 bits counter. SI and SCL input are
activated when the chip select terminal CS1 set to "L"and P/S terminal set to "L". The 8 bits shift
register and 3 bits counter are reset to the initial condition when the chip is not selected. The data
input from SI terminal is MSB first like as the order of D7,D6,- - - - D0, and the data are entered into
the shift register synchronizing with the rise edge of the serial clock SCL. The data in the shift
register are converted to parallel data at the 8th serial clock rise edge input. Discrimination of the
display data or instruction of the serial input data is executed by the condition of A0 at the 8th serial
clock rise edge. A0="H" is display data and A0="L" is instruction. When RES terminal becomes "L"
or CS1 terminal becomes "H" before 8th serial clock rise edge, NJU6676 recognizes them as a
instruction data incorrectly. Therefore a unit of serial data must be structured by 8-bit. The time chart
for the serial interface is shown in Fig. 5. To avoid the noise trouble, the short wiring is required for
the SCL input.
Note) The read out function, such as the status or RAM data read out, is not supported in this serial
interface
CS1
CS2
SI
SCL
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D7
D6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Fig.5
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
5-5) Access to the Display Data RAM and Internal Register.
The NJU6676 is operating as one of pipeline processor by the bus-holder connecting to the internal data bus to
adjust the operation frequency between MPU and the Display Data RAM or Internal Register.
For example, when the MPU reads out the data from the Display Data RAM, the read out data in the data read
cycle (dummy read) is held in the bus-holder, then it is read out from the bus-holder to the system bus at the
next data read cycle. When the MPU writes the data into the Display Data RAM, the data is held in the bus-
holder, then it is written into the Display Data RAM by the next data write cycle.
Therefore high speed data transmission between MPU and NJU6676 is available because of it is not limited by
the tACC and tDS as display data RAM access time and is limited by the system cycle time (R) or (W).
If the cycle time is not be kept in the MPU operation, NOP should be inserted to the system instead of the
waiting operation.
The read out operation does not read out the data in the pointed address just after the address set operation.
And second read out operation can read out the data correctly from the pointed address.
Therefore, one dummy read operation is required after address setting or write cycle as shown in FIG. 6..
Write timing
WR
MPU signal
Data
Bus holder
WR
N
N+1
N+2
N+3
N
N+1
N+2
N+3
Internal signal
Read timing
WR
MPU signal
RD
Data
N
N
n
n +1
Address
set
Dummy
read
Data read
Data read
WR
RD
Internal signal
Column
address
N
N+1
N+2
Bus holder
n
n+1
N
Fig.6
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
5-5) Chip select
CS1, CS2 are Chip Select terminals. In case of CS1="L" and CS2=”H”, the interface with MPU is
available. In case of CS1=”H” or CS2=”L”, the D0 to D7 are high impedance and A0, RD, WR,
D7(SI) and D6(SCL) inputs are ignored. If the serial interface is selected when CS1=”H” or CS2= ”L”,
the shift register and the counter are reset. However, the reset is always operated in any conditions
of CS1 and CS2.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
n ABSOLUTE MAXIMUMN RATINGS
Ta=25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Unit
Supply voltage
Supply voltage
VDD
Vss2
-0.3 to +7.0
-7.0 to+0.3
V
V
-6.0 to +0.3 (When using 3x voltage converter)
-4.5 to +0.3 (When using 4x voltage converter)
Supply voltage
Supply voltage
V5
Vout
-18.0 to +0.3
V
V
V1,V2
V3,V4
V5 to +0.3
Input voltage
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Vin
Topr
Tstg
-0.3 to VDD+0.3
-30 to +80
V
°C
°C
-55 to +100 (TCP)
-55 to +125 (Chip)
Note1) All voltages are relative to the Vss = 0V reference.
The relationship among the supply voltages should be maintained the following condition.
VDD>V0>V1>V2>V3>V4>V5;VDD>Vss>Vout
Note2) When using the external power supply for LCD driving, the external power should be turn on at
the same timing of VDD or after VDD.
Note3) The LSI should be operated inside of the absolute maximum ratings in order to prevent
excessive stress. Otherwise, the stresses beyond the absolute maximum ratings may
cause permanent damage to the LSI.
Note4) The decoupling capacitor between VDD terminal and Vss terminal is required in order to
stabilize the LSI operation.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
DC Electrical Characteristics
VDD=2.7V to 3.3V, Vss=0V, Ta=-30 to +80°C
Parameter
Power supply(1)
Symbol
VDD
Conditions
Recommend
Possible
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note
2.7
-
3.3
V
5
2.2
-
5.5
V
Power supply(2)
Power supply(3)
Vss1
V5
VDD-6.0
VDD-18
0.4xV5
V5
0.8VDD
Vss
0.8VDD
Vss
-1.0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
VDD-2.5
VDD-6
VDD
0.6xV5
VDD
0.2VDD
VDD
0.2VDD
1.0
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
VLCD=VDD-V5
V1,V2
V3,V4
VIHC1
VILC1
VOHC1
VOLC1
ILI
“H” level input voltage
“L” level input voltage
“H” level output voltage
“L” level output voltage
Input leakage current
Output leakage current
LCD on resistance
IOH=-0.5mA
IO=0.5mA
UA
uA
kΩ
ILO
RON1
-3.0
-
-
3.0
3.5
VLCD=14.0V,
Ta=25°C
2.0
6
9
RON2
CIN
FOSC
TR
-
-
3.2
10
22
-
5.4
VLCD=8.0V, Ta=25°C
Ta=25°C
Ta=25°C
kΩ
pF
KHz
us
Input pin capacitance
Oscillation frequency
Reset time
-
26
-
18
1.0
10
Using RES terminal
10
11
Reset pulse width
TRW
-
-
us
Internal power supply
Parameter
Input voltage
Symbol
VDD1
Conditions
VDD-Vss
Using 3x voltage converter
VDD-Vss
Min.
-6.0
Typ.
-
Max.
-2.5
Unit
V
Note
12
VDD2
Vout
RSTEP
Vout
V5
-4.5
-18.0
-
-
-2.5
-
V
V
Using x4 voltage converter
Voltage converter
Output voltage
-
Voltage converter
Output on resustance
Volateg regulator
Operating voltage
Voltage follower
Operating voltagae
Operating current
C1 to C3, Cout=1.0uF
Using x4 booster
Voltage converter off
2500
3500
Ω
V
V
VDD
-18.0V
VDD
-18.0V
-
-
VDD
-6.0V
VDD
-6.0V
5.0
10
140
40
13
14
Voltage regulator off
IDDQ1
IDDQ2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD3
When sleep mode
When standby mode
VDD=3V, V5=-11V
Checker flag display
Without MPU access
All COM/SEG open
VDD=3V, Ta=25°C
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.01
4
80
20
18
15
uA
uA
uA
uA
uA
uA
%
35
30
3.0
IDD4
VREG
Reference Voltage
Note5) This parameter can’t be guaranteed for spike voltage during MPU access.
Note6) Apply to the resistance between each driver (COM, SEG) and power supply terminal (V1,V2,V3,V4)
when 0.1V voltage difference is supplied between these terminals.
Note7,8)Apply to the condition when internal power circuits aren’t used.
Note7) Apply to the condition when MPU doesn’t access to the LSI.
Note8) Apply to the condition when writing checker flag pattern to the DDRAM at the timing of tcyc.
Note9) Apply to A0, D7 to D0, RD, WR, CS, RES, C86 and P/S terminals.
Note10) Specified the time between the rising edge of the RES signal and completion of reset operation.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
Note11) specified the minimum pulse width of RES signal.
Note12) Apply to theVDD when using quadrupler.
Note13) LCD driving voltage can be adjusted within the voltage follower operating range.
Note14) Each value are specified in the following conditions:
Power Control
D2 D1 D0
Operating Condition
External
Voltage Supply
(Input Terminal)
Symbol
Voltage
Voltage
Voltage
converter
regulator
followers
Iout1
Iout2
Iout3
Iout4
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
On
On
On
Off
Off
On
On
On
Use(VSS2)
Use(VOUT,VSS2)
Use(V5,VSS2)
Use(V1~V5)
Off
Off
Off
Off
IDD 1,2,3,4 measurement circuits:
IDD1
VR
V5
VDD
A
Vss
2+
C2-C1-
C1+
C3-
Vout
+
+
+
IDD2
VR
V5
VDD
A
C2+
C2- C1-
C1+
C3-
Vout
Vss
IDD3
VR
V5
VDD
A
Vss
C2+
C2- C1-
C1+
C3-
Vout
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
IDD4
V1 V2 V3 V4
VR V1 V2 V3 V4 V5
VDD
A
Vss
C2+
C2- C1-
C1+
C3-
Vout
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
BUS TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
n
Read and Write characteristics (80 type MPU)
tcyc8
A0,CS1,CS2
WR,RD
tAW8
tAH8
tCCL
tCCH
tDS8
tDH8
D7 to D0
tf
tr
tACC8
tOH8
D7 to D0
(Vss=0V, VDD=4.5 to 5.5V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Address hold time
Address set up time
System cycle time
Control “H” pulse width (Read)
Control “H” pulse width (Write)
Control “L” pulse width (Read)
Control “L” pulse width (Write)
Data set up time
A0,CS1,
CS2
tAH8
tAW8
tcyc8
tCCHR
tCCHW
tCCLR
tCCLW
tDS8
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
166
30
70
30
30
30
10
-
WR,RD
Data hold time
RD access time
Output disable time
tDH8
tACC8
tOH8
D7 ~ D0
70
50
CL=100pF
5
CS1,CS2
RW,RD,A0,
D7 ~ D0
Input signal rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(Vss=0V, VDD=2.7 to 4.5V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Address hold time
Address set up time
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
A0,CS1,
CS2
tAH8
tAW8
tcyc8
tCCHR
tCCHW
tCCLR
tCCLW
tDS8
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
System cycle time
300
60
120
60
60
40
15
-
Control “H” pulse width (Read)
Control “H” pulse width (Write)
Control “L” pulse width (Read)
Control “L” pulse width (Write)
Data set up time
Data hold time
RD access time
Output disable time
WR,RD
tDH8
tACC8
tOH8
D7 ~ D0
140
100
CL=100pF
10
CS1,CS2
RW,RD,A0,
D7 ~ D0
Input signal rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
(Vss=0V, VDD=2.2 to 2.7V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Address hold time
Address set up time
System cycle time
Control “H” pulse width (Read)
Control “H” pulse width (Write)
Control “L” pulse width (Read)
Control “L” pulse width (Write)
Data set up time
A0,CS1,
CS2
tAH8
tAW8
tcyc8
tCCHR
tCCHW
tCCLR
tCCLW
tDS8
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1000
120
240
120
120
80
30
-
10
WR,RD
Data hold time
RD access time
Output disable time
tDH8
tACC8
tOH8
D7 ~ D0
280
200
CL=100pF
CS1,CS2
RW,RD,A0,
D7 ~ D0
Input signal rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
Note) Each timing is specified based on 0.2xVDD and 0.8xVDD.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
Read and Write characteristics (68 type MPU)
tcyc6
E
tAW6
tEW
tr
tf
tAH6
A0,CS1,CS2
tDS6
tDH6
tOH6
D7 to D0
Write
tACC6
D7 to D0
Read
(Vss=0V, VDD=4.5 to 5.5V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Address hold time
Address set up time
System cycle time
Enable “H” pulse width (Read)
Enable “H” pulse width (Write)
Enable “L” pulse width (Read)
Enable “L” pulse width (Write)
Data set up time
tAH6
tAW6
tcyc6
tCCHR
tCCHW
tCCLR
tCCLW
tDS6
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
A0,CS1,
CS2
166
70
30
30
30
30
10
-
E
Data hold time
RD access time
Output disable time
tDH6
tACC6
tOH6
D7 ~ D0
70
50
CL=100pF
10
E,R/W,A0,
D7 ~ D0
Input signal rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(Vss=0V, VDD=2.7 to 4.5V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Address hold time
Address set up time
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
tAH6
tAW6
tcyc6
tCCHR
tCCHW
tCCLR
tCCLW
tDS6
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
A0,CS1,
CS2
System cycle time
300
120
60
60
60
40
15
-
Enable “H” pulse width (Read)
Enable “H” pulse width (Write)
Enable “L” pulse width (Read)
Enable “L” pulse width (Write)
Data set up time
Data hold time
RD access time
Output disable time
E
tDH6
tACC6
tOH6
D7 ~ D0
140
100
CL=100pF
10
E,R/W,A0,
D7 ~ D0
Input signal rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
(Vss=0V, VDD=2.2 to 2.7V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Address hold time
Address set up time
System cycle time
Enable “H” pulse width (Read)
Enable “H” pulse width (Write)
Enable “L” pulse width (Read)
Enable “L” pulse width (Write)
Data set up time
tAH6
tAW6
tcyc6
tCCHR
tCCHW
tCCLR
tCCLW
tDS6
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
A0,CS1,
CS2
1000
240
120
120
120
80
30
-
10
E
Data hold time
RD access time
Output disable time
tDH6
tACC6
tOH6
D7 ~ D0
280
200
CL=100pF
E,R/W,A0,
D7 ~ D0
Input signal rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
Note) Each timing is specified based on 0.2xVDD and 0.8xVDD.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
Write characteristics (Serial interface)
tCSS
tCSH
CS1,CS2
A0
tSAS
tSAH
tscyc
tSLW
SCL
SI
tSHW
tSDH
tSDH
tf
tr
(Vss=0V, VDD=4.5 to 5.5V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Terminal
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Serial clock cycle
SCL “H” pulse width
SCL “L” pulse width
Address set up time
Address hold time
Data set up time
tscyc
tSHW
tSLW
tSAS
tSAH
tSDS
tSDH
tCSS
tCSH
200
75
75
50
100
50
50
100
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SCL
A0
SI
Data hold time
CS-SCL time
CS1,CS2
SCL,A0,
CS1,CS2,SI
Rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
(Vss=0V, VDD=2.7 to 4.5V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Serial clock cycle
SCL “H” pulse width
SCL “L” pulse width
Address set up time
Address hold time
Data set up time
Terminal
SCL
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
tscyc
tSHW
tSLW
tSAS
tSAH
tSDS
tSDH
tCSS
tCSH
250
100
100
150
150
100
100
150
150
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
A0
SI
Data hold time
CS-SCL time
CS1,CS2
SCL,A0,
CS1,CS2,SI
Rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
(Vss=0V, VDD=2.2 to 2.7V, Ta=-30 to 80°C)
Parameter
Terminal
SCL
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Serial clock cycle
SCL “H” pulse width
SCL “L” pulse width
Address set up time
Address hold time
Data set up time
tscyc
tSHW
tSLW
tSAS
tSAH
tSDS
tSDH
tCSS
tCSH
400
150
150
250
250
150
150
250
250
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
A0
SI
Data hold time
CS-SCL time
CS1,CS2
SCL,A0,
CS1,CS2,SI
Rising, falling edge
tr,tf
15
ns
Note) Each timing is specified based on 0.2xVDD and 0.8xVDD.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
Display control timing characteristics
CL
(OUT)
tDFR
FR
(VSS=0V, VDD=4.5~5.5V, Ta=-30~80°C)
Terminal
FR
Parameter
FR Delay Time
Symbol Condition
CL=50pF
Min.
-
Typ.
10
Max.
40
Unit
ns
tDFR
(VSS=0V, VDD=2.7~4.5V, Ta=-30~80°C)
Terminal
FR
Parameter
FR Delay Time
Symbol Condition
CL=50pF
Min.
-
Typ.
10
Max.
80
Unit
ns
tDFR
(VSS=0V, VDD=2.2~2.7V, Ta=-30~80°C)
Terminal
FR
Parameter
Symbol Condition
CL=50pF
Min.
-
Typ.
50
Max.
200
Unit
ns
FR Delay Time
tDFR
Note) Each timing is specified based on 0.2xVDD and 0.8xVDD.
Note) The delay time is applied to the master operation only.
Reset input timing
tRW
RES
tR
Internal circuit
During reset
status
End of reset
(VSS=0V, VDD=4.5~5.5V, Ta=-30~80°C)
Terminal
RES
Parameter
Reset Time
Reset ”L” Level Pulse
Width
Symbol Condition
tR
Min.
-
Typ.
-
Max.
0.5
Unit
us
tRW
0.5
-
-
us
(VSS=0V, VDD=2.7~4.5V, Ta=-30~80°C)
Terminal
Parameter
Reset Time
Reset ”L” Level Pulse
Width
Symbol Condition
tR
Min.
-
Typ.
-
Max.
1.0
Unit
us
RW
RES
t
1.0
-
-
us
(VSS=0V, VDD=2.2~2.7V, Ta=-30~80°C)
Terminal
Parameter
Reset Time
Reset ”L” Level Pulse
Width
Symbol Condition
tR
Min.
-
Typ.
-
Max.
1.5
Unit
us
RES
tRW
1.5
-
-
us
Note) Each timing is specified based on 0.2xVDD and 0.8xVDD.
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
n LCD DRIVING WAVEFORM
64 65
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
5
64 65
DD
V
FR
VSS
VDD
V1
V2
V3
COM0
COM1
COM2
COM3
0
COM
COM4
COM5
COM6
V4
V5
COM7
VDD
V1
V2
V3
V4
COM1
COM8
COM9
COM10
V5
11
COM
COM12
COM13
DD
V
COM14
V1
COM15
V2
V3
V4
V5
2
COM
S S S S
S
E E E E
G G G G G
0
1
2
3
4
VDD
V1
V2
V3
V4
SEG0
SEG1
V5
VDD
V1
2
V
V3
V4
V5
V5
V4
V3
V2
V1
VDD
-V1
-V2
-V3
-V4
COM0-SEG0
5
-V
5
V
V4
V3
V2
V1
COM0-SEG1 VDD
-V1
-V2
3
-V
-V4
-V5
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
nAPPLICATION CIRCUIT
- Microprocessor Interface Example
The NJU6676 interfaces to 80 type or 68 type MPU directly.
And the serial interface also communicates with MPU.
* : C86 terminal must be fixed VDD or VSS.
l 80 Type MPU
VDD
VCC
A0
A0
C86
~
CS
A0 A7
Decoder
NJU6676
MPU
IORQ
~
D0 D7
D0~D7
RD
RD
WR
WR
P/S
RES
RES
GND
VSS
RESET
l 68 Type MPU
VCC
A0
VDD
A0
C86
CS
~
A0 A15
MPU
Decoder
NJU6676
VMA
~
D0 D7
~
D0 D7
E
E
R/W
R/W
RES
P/S
RES
GND
VSS
RESET
l Serial Interface
VDD
VCC
A0
A0
C86
~
A1 A7
CS
NJU6676
Decoder
MPU
VDD
or
Port 1
Port 2
SI
SCL
P/S
RES
GND
RES
VSS
RESET
NJU6676
PRELIMINARY
- 65 x 264 dots Driving Application Circuits Example
(Common and Segment Drivers Extension by using two of NJU6676)
LCD Panel : 65 x 264
SEG
SEG
COM
COM
M/S
M/S
CL
FR
CL
NJU6676
Master
NJU6676
Slave
FR
DOF
DOF
[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omissions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including
the industrial rights.
相关型号:
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明