DP7419 [NIDEC]

Dual Digital Potentiometers;
DP7419
型号: DP7419
厂家: NIDEC COMPONENTS    NIDEC COMPONENTS
描述:

Dual Digital Potentiometers

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DP7419  
Dual Digital Potentiometers (DP)  
with 64 Taps and 2-wire Interface  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The DP7419 is two Digital Potentiometers (DPs)  
integrated with control logic and 16 bytes of  
NVRAM memory.  
Two linear-taper digital potentiometers  
64 resistor taps per potentiometer  
End to end resistance 2.5kŸ, 10kŸ, 50kŸ or  
100kŸ  
A separate 6-bit control register (WCR) independently  
controls the wiper tap position for each DP.  
Associated with each wiper control register are four 6-  
bit non-volatile memory data registers (DR) used for  
storing up to four wiper settings. Writing to the wiper  
control register or any of the non-volatile data regis-  
ters is via a 2-wire serial bus (I2C-like). On power-up,  
the contents of the first data register (DR0) for each of  
the two potentiometers is automatically loaded into its  
respective wiper control registers (WCR).  
Potentiometer control and memory access via  
2-wire Interface (I2C like)  
Low wiper resistance, typically 80  
Four non-volatile wiper settings for each  
potentiometer  
Recall of wiper settings at power up  
2.5 to 6.0 volt operation  
Standby current less than 1µA  
¯¯¯  
The Write Protection (WP) pin protects against  
1,000,000 nonvolatile WRITE cycles  
100 year nonvolatile memory data retention  
24-lead SOIC and 24-lead TSSOP  
Write protection for data register  
inadvertent programming of the data register.  
The DP7419 can be used as a potentiometer or as a  
two terminal, variable resistor. It is intended for circuit  
level or system level adjustments in a wide variety of  
applications.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
For Ordering Information details, see page 15.  
SOIC (W)  
(top view)  
TSSOP (Y)  
(top view)  
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM  
VCC  
RL0  
RH0  
RW0  
A2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 NC  
¯¯¯  
WP  
SDA  
A1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24  
R
R
H1  
H0  
23 NC  
22 NC  
21 NC  
20 A0  
23 A2  
RL1  
22 RW0  
21 RH0  
20 RL0  
19 VCC  
WIPER  
CONTROL  
REGISTERS  
RH1  
RW1  
GND  
NC  
2-WIRE BUS  
INTERFACE  
SCL  
SDA  
R
R
W0  
¯¯¯  
WP  
19 NC  
CAT  
CAT  
5419 18  
5419 18  
SDA  
A1  
A3  
NC  
W1  
WP  
17 SCL  
16 NC  
15 NC  
14 NC  
13 NC  
NC  
17 NC  
16 NC  
15 NC  
14 A0  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
NONVOLATILE  
DATA  
REGISTERS  
RL1  
NC  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
RH1 10  
RW1 11  
NC 10  
SCL 11  
A3 12  
R
R
L1  
GND 12  
13 NC  
L0  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
1
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
SCL: Serial Clock  
The DP7419 serial clock input pin is used to  
clock all data transfers into or out of the device.  
Pin  
Pin  
Name  
Function  
SOIC TSSOP  
1
2
19  
20  
VCC  
RL0  
Supply Voltage  
SDA: Serial Data  
Low Reference Terminal for  
Potentiometer 0  
The DP7419 bidirectional serial data pin is used  
to transfer data into and out of the device. The  
SDA pin is an open drain output and can be wire-  
OR'd with the other open drain or open collector  
outputs.  
High Reference Terminal for  
Potentiometer 0  
3
4
21  
22  
RH0  
Wiper Terminal for  
Potentiometer 0  
RW0  
A2  
A0, A1, A2, A3: Device Address Inputs  
5
6
7
8
23  
24  
1
Device Address  
These inputs set the device address when  
addressing multiple devices. A total of sixteen  
devices can be addressed on a single bus. A  
match in the slave address must be made with the  
address input in order to initiate communication  
with the DP7419.  
¯¯¯  
WP  
Write Protection  
SDA  
A1  
Serial Data Input/Output  
Device Address  
2
Low Reference Terminal for  
Potentiometer 1  
9
3
4
5
RL1  
RH1  
RW1  
High Reference Terminal for  
Potentiometer 1  
RH, RL: Resistor End Points  
The RH and RL pins are equivalent to the terminal  
connections on a mechanical potentiometer.  
10  
11  
Wiper Terminal for  
Potentiometer 1  
RW: Wiper  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
6
GND  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
SCL  
A3  
Ground  
The RW pins are equivalent to the wiper terminal of  
a mechanical potentiometer.  
7
No Connect  
No Connect  
No Connect  
No Connect  
Bus Serial Clock  
Device Address  
No Connect  
Device Address, LSB  
No Connect  
No Connect  
No Connect  
No Connect  
8
¯¯¯  
WP: Write Protect Input  
9
¯¯¯  
The WP pin when tied low prevents non-volatile  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
writes to the data registers (change of wiper  
control register is allowed) and when tied high or  
left floating normal read/write operations are  
allowed. See page 7, Write Protection for more  
details.  
NC  
A0  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
DEVICE OPERATION  
The DP7419 is two resistor arrays integrated with 2wire serial interface logic, four 6-bit wiper control registers  
and sixteen 6-bit, non-volatile memory data registers. Each resistor array contains 63 separate resistive elements  
connected in series. The physical ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical  
potentiometer (RH and RL). RH and RL are symmetrical and may be interchanged. The tap positions between and  
at the ends of the series resistors are connected to the output wiper terminals (RW) by a CMOS transistor switch.  
Only one tap point for each potentiometer is connected to its wiper terminal at a time and is determined by the  
value of the wiper control register. Data can be read or written to the wiper control registers or the non-volatile  
memory data registers via the 2-wire bus. Additional instructions allow data to be transferred between the wiper  
control registers and each respective potentiometer's non-volatile data registers. Also, the device can be  
instructed to operate in an "increment/decrement" mode.  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
2
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Parameters  
Ratings  
-55 to +125  
-65 to +150  
-2.0 to VCC +2.0  
-2.0 to +7.0  
1.0  
Units  
ºC  
ºC  
V
Temperature Under Bias  
Storage Temperature Range  
Voltage to any Pins with Respect to VSS  
VCC with Respect to GND  
(2) (3)  
V
Package Power Dissipation Capability (TA = 25°C)  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs)  
Wiper Current  
W
300  
ºC  
mA  
12  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Parameters  
VCC  
Ratings  
+2.5 to 6.0  
-40 to +85  
Units  
V
Industrial Temperature  
ºC  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
100  
50  
Max  
Units  
kŸ  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
Potentiometer Resistance (-00)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-50)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-10)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-2.5)  
Potentiometer Resistance Tolerance  
RPOT Matching  
kŸ  
10  
kŸ  
2.5  
kŸ  
20  
1
%
%
Power Rating  
25°C, each pot  
50  
mW  
mA  
IW  
RW  
Wiper Current  
6
Wiper Resistance  
IW = 3mA @ VCC = 3V  
IW = 3mA @ VCC = 5V  
300  
150  
VCC  
Ÿ
RW  
Wiper Resistance  
80  
Ÿ
VTERM  
VN  
Voltage on any RH or RL Pin  
Noise  
VSS = 0V  
(4)  
GND  
V
TBD  
1.6  
nV/¥Hz  
Resolution  
%
(8)  
Absolute Linearity (5)  
Relative Linearity (6)  
RW(n)(actual)-R(n)(expected)  
1
LSB (7)  
LSB (7)  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
pF  
(8)  
RW(n+1)-[RW(n)+LSB  
]
0.2  
(4)  
TCRPOT  
TCRATIO  
Temperature Coefficient of RPOT  
Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient  
300  
(4)  
(4)  
20  
CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitances  
fc Frequency Response  
10/10/25  
0.4  
(4)  
RPOT = 50kŸ  
MHz  
Notes:  
(1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability.  
(2) The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns. Maximum DC  
voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns.  
(3) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC +1V.  
(4) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(5) Absolute linearity is utilitzed to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a potentiometer.  
(6) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a  
potentiometer. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(7) LSB = RTOT / 63 or (RH - RL) / 63, single pot  
(8) n = 0, 1, 2, ..., 63  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
3
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
ICC Power Supply Current  
ISB  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Units  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
fSCL = 400kHz  
1
Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
VIN = GND or VCC; SDA Open  
VIN = GND to VCC  
1
10  
ILI  
ILO  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
10  
VIL  
VIH  
VOL1  
-1  
VCC x 0.3  
Input High Voltage  
VCC x 0.7 VCC + 1.0  
0.4  
V
Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3.0V) IOL = 3 mA  
V
PIN CAPACITANCE (1)  
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 25?C, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = +5.0V (unless otherwise noted).  
Symbol Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
8
Units Conditions  
CI/O  
CIN  
Output Capacitance (SDA)  
Input Capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3, SCL, WP)  
pF  
pF  
VI/O = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
¯¯¯  
6
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
400  
50  
Units  
kHz  
ns  
fSCL  
TI(1)  
tAA  
Clock Frequency  
Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL, SDA Inputs  
SLC Low to SDA Data Out and ACK Out  
0.9  
µs  
(1)  
tBUF  
Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start  
Start Condition Hold Time  
1.2  
0.6  
1.2  
0.6  
0.6  
0
µs  
tHD:STA  
tLOW  
µs  
Clock Low Period  
µs  
tHIGH  
Clock High Period  
µs  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
Start Condition Setup Time (for a Repeated Start Condition)  
Data in Hold Time  
µs  
ns  
Data in Setup Time  
100  
ns  
(1)  
tR  
(1)  
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
0.3  
µs  
tF  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
300  
ns  
tSU:STO  
tDH  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
Data Out Hold Time  
0.6  
50  
µs  
ns  
POWER UP TIMING (1)  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
1
Units  
ms  
tPUR  
tPUW  
Power-up to Read Operation  
Power-up to Write Operation  
1
ms  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
4
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
WRITE CYCLES LIMITS  
Symbol Parameter  
Max Units  
tWR  
Write Cycle Time  
5
ms  
The write cycle is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal program/erase cycle. During the write  
cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high, and the device does not respond to its slave address.  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Reference Test Method  
Min  
1,000,000  
100  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
(1)  
NEND  
Endurance  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
(1)  
VZAP  
2000  
Volts  
(1)(2)  
ILTH  
100  
mA  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.  
Figure 1. Bus Timing  
t
t
t
R
F
HIGH  
t
t
LOW  
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
HD:DAT  
SU:STA  
t
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
SU:STO  
SDA IN  
BUF  
t
t
DH  
AA  
SDA OUT  
Figure 2. Write Cycle Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8TH BIT  
BYTE n  
ACK  
t
WR  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS  
Figure 3. Start/Stop Timing  
SDA  
SCL  
START BIT  
STOP BIT  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
5
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
of the particular slave device it is requesting. The four  
most significant bits of the 8-bit slave address are  
fixed as 0101 for the DP7419 (see Figure 5). The  
next four significant bits (A3, A2, A1, A0) are the  
device address bits and define which device the  
Master is accessing. Up to sixteen devices may be  
individually addressed by the system. Typically, +5V  
and ground are hard-wired to these pins to establish  
the device's address.  
SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL  
The following defines the features of the 2-wire bus  
protocol:  
(1) Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus  
is not busy.  
(2) During a data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is high. Any  
changes in the data line while the clock is high will  
be interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
After the Master sends a START condition and the  
slave address byte, the DP7419 monitors the bus  
and responds with an acknowledge (on the SDA line)  
when its address matches the transmitted slave  
address.  
The device controlling the transfer is a master,  
typically a processor or controller, and the device  
being controlled is the slave. The master will always  
initiate data transfers and provide the clock for both  
transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the  
DP7419 will be considered a slave device in all  
applications.  
Acknowledge  
After a successful data transfer, each receiving device  
is required to generate an acknowledge. The  
Acknowledging device pulls down the SDA line during  
the ninth clock cycle, signaling that it received the 8  
bits of data.  
START Condition  
The START Condition precedes all commands to the  
device, and is defined as a HIGH to LOW transition of  
SDA when SCL is HIGH. The DP7419 monitors the  
SDA and SCL lines and will not respond until this  
condition is met.  
The DP7419 responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving a START condition and its slave address. If  
the device has been selected along with a write  
operation, it responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving each 8-bit byte.  
STOP Condition  
A LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when SCL is HIGH  
determines the STOP condition. All operations must  
end with a STOP condition.  
When the DP7419 is in a READ mode it transmits 8  
bits of data, releases the SDA line, and monitors the  
line for an acknowledge. Once it receives this  
acknowledge, the DP7419 will continue to transmit  
data. If no acknowledge is sent by the Master, the  
device terminates data transmission and waits for a  
STOP condition.  
DEVICE ADDRESSING  
The bus Master begins a transmission by sending a  
START condition. The Master then sends the address  
Figure 4. Acknowledge Timing  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM TRANSMITTER  
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM RECEIVER  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
6
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
internal write cycle. ACK polling can be initiated  
immediately. This involves issuing the start condition  
followed by the slave address. If the DP7419 is still  
busy with the write operation, no ACK will be returned.  
If the DP7419 has completed the write operation, an  
ACK will be returned and the host can then proceed  
with the next instruction operation.  
WRITE OPERATIONS  
In the Write mode, the Master device sends the  
START condition and the slave address information to  
the Slave device. After the Slave generates an  
acknowledge, the Master sends the instruction byte  
that defines the requested operation of DP7419. The  
instruction byte consist of a four-bit opcode followed  
by two register selection bits and two pot selection  
bits. After receiving another acknowledge from the  
Slave, the Master device transmits the data to be  
written into the selected register. The DP7419  
acknowledges once more and the Master generates  
the STOP condition, at which time if a nonvolatile data  
register is being selected, the device begins an  
internal programming cycle to non-volatile memory.  
While this internal cycle is in progress, the device will  
not respond to any request from the Master device.  
WRITE PROTECTION  
The Write Protection feature allows the user to protect  
against inadvertent programming of the non-volatile  
¯¯¯  
data registers. If the WP pin is tied to LOW, the data  
registers are protected and become read only.  
¯¯¯  
Similarly, WP pin going LOW after Start will interrupt  
¯¯¯  
non-volatile write to data registers, while WP pin going  
LOW after internal write cycle has started will have no  
effect on any write operation. The DP7419 will  
accept both slave addresses and instructions, but the  
data registers are protected from programming by the  
device’s failure to send an acknowledge after data is  
received.  
Acknowledge Polling  
The disabling of the inputs can be used to take  
advantage of the typical write cycle time. Once the  
stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the  
host's write operation, the DP7419 initiates the  
Figure 5. Slave Address Bits  
DP7419  
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
* A0, A1, A2 and A3 correspond to pin A0, A1, A2 and A3 of the device.  
** A0, A1, A2 and A3 must compare to its corresponding hard wired input pins.  
Figure 6. Write Timing  
S
SLAVE/DP  
ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
BYTE  
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
Data Register Pot/WCR  
DR1 WCR DATA  
Fixed  
Variable  
op code  
Address  
Address  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
7
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
Instruction Byte  
INSTRUCTIONS AND REGISTER  
DESCRIPTION  
The next byte sent to the DP7419 contains the  
instruction and register pointer information. The four  
most significant bits used provide the instruction  
opcode I [3:0]. The R1 and R0 bits point to one of the  
four data registers of each associated potentiometer.  
The least two significant bits point to one of two Wiper  
Control Registers. The format is shown in Table 2.  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Slave Address Byte  
The first byte sent to the DP7419 from the master/  
processor is called the Slave/DP Address Byte. The  
most significant four bits of the slave address are a  
device type identifier. These bits for the DP7419 are  
fixed at 0101[B] (refer to Table 1).  
Data Register Selection  
Data Register Selected  
R1  
0
R0  
0
DR0  
DR1  
DR2  
DR3  
The next four bits, A3 - A0, are the internal slave  
address and must match the physical device address  
which is defined by the state of the A3 - A0 input pins  
for the DP7419 to successfully continue the  
command sequence. Only the device which slave  
address matches the incoming device address sent by  
the master executes the instruction. The A3 - A0  
inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input signals  
or tied to VCC or VSS.  
0
1
1
0
1
1
Table 1. Identification Byte Format  
Device Type  
Identifier  
Slave Address  
ID3  
0
ID2  
1
ID1  
0
ID0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
1
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
Table 2. Instruction Byte Format  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data Register  
Selection  
WCR/Pot Selection  
I3  
(MSB)  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1  
R0  
0
P0  
(LSB)  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
8
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
four Data Registers and the associated Wiper Control  
Register. Any data changes in one of the Data  
Registers is a non-volatile operation and will take a  
maximum of 5ms.  
WIPER CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS  
Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
The DP7419 contains two 6-bit Wiper Control  
Registers, one for each potentiometer. The Wiper  
Control Register output is decoded to select one of 64  
switches along its resistor array. The contents of the  
WCR can be altered in four ways: it may be written by  
the host via Write Wiper Control Register instruction; it  
may be written by transferring the contents of one of  
four associated Data Registers via the XFR Data  
Register instruction, it can be modified one step at a  
time by the Increment/decrement instruction (see  
Instruction section for more details). Finally, it is  
loaded with the content of its data register zero (DR0)  
upon power-up.  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settings for the potentiometer, the Data Registers can  
be used as standard memory locations for system  
parameters or user preference data.  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Four of the nine instructions are three bytes in length.  
These instructions are:  
— Read Wiper Control Register – read the current  
wiper position of the selected potentiometer in  
the WCR  
The Wiper Control Register is a volatile register that  
loses its contents when the DP7419 is powered-  
down. Although the register is automatically loaded  
with the value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be  
different from the value present at power-down.  
— Write Wiper Control Register – change current  
wiper position in the WCR of the selected  
potentiometer  
— Read Data Register – read the contents of the  
Data Registers (DR)  
selected Data Register  
Each potentiometer has four 6-bit non-volatile Data  
Registers. These can be read or written directly by the  
host. Data can also be transferred between any of the  
— Write Data Register – write a new value to the  
selected Data Register.  
Table 3. Instruction Set  
Instruction Set  
Note: 1/0 = data is one or zero  
Instruction  
Operation  
I3 I2 I1 I0 R1 R0  
0
WCR0/ P0  
Read the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P0  
Read Wiper Control  
Register  
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1/0  
Write new value to the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P0  
Write Wiper Control  
Register  
0
0
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
Read the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P0 and R1-R0  
Read Data Register  
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
Write new value to the Data Register  
pointed to by P0 and R1-R0  
Write Data Register  
Transfer the contents of the Data  
Register pointed to by P0 and R1-R0 to  
its associated Wiper Control Register  
XFR Data Register to  
Wiper Control Register  
Transfer the contents of the Wiper  
Control Register pointed to by P0 to the  
Data Register pointed to by R1-R0  
XFR Wiper Control  
Register to Data  
Register  
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
0
0
1/0  
0
Transfer the contents of the Data  
Registers pointed to by R1-R0 of both  
pots to their respective Wiper Control  
Registers  
Gang XFR Data  
Registers to Wiper  
Control Registers  
Transfer the contents of both Wiper  
Control Registers to their respective data  
Registers pointed to by R1-R0 of both  
four pots  
Gang XFR Wiper  
Control Registers to  
Data Register  
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1/0 1/0  
0
0
0
Enable Increment/decrement of the  
Control Latch pointed to by P0  
Increment/Decrement  
Wiper Control Register  
0
0
1/0  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
9
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
The basic sequence of the three byte instructions is  
illustrated in Figure 8. These three-byte instructions  
exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data  
Registers. The WCR controls the position of the wiper.  
The response of the wiper to this action will be  
delayed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current  
wiper position), to a Data Register is a write to non-  
volatile memory and takes a maximum of tWR to  
complete. The transfer can occur between one of the  
potentiometers and one of its associated registers; or  
the transfer can occur between all potentiometers and  
one associated register.  
Global XFR Data Register to Wiper Control  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all specified Data  
Registers to the associated Wiper Control Registers.  
Global XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all Wiper Control  
Registers to the specified associated Data  
Registers.  
INCREMENT/DECREMENT COMMAND  
The final command is Increment/Decrement (Figure 5  
and 9). The Increment/Decrement command is  
different from the other commands. Once the  
command is issued and the DP7419 has responded  
with an acknowledge, the master can clock the  
selected wiper up and/or down in one segment steps;  
thereby providing a fine tuning capability to the host.  
For each SCL clock pulse (tHIGH) while SDA is HIGH,  
the selected wiper will move one resistor segment  
towards the RH terminal. Similarly, for each SCL clock  
pulse while SDA is LOW, the selected wiper will move  
one resistor segment towards the RL terminal.  
Four instructions require a two-byte sequence to  
complete, as illustrated in Figure 7. These instructions  
transfer data between the host/processor and the  
DP7419; either between the host and one of the data  
registers or directly between the host and the Wiper  
Control Register. These instructions are:  
XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register  
This transfers the contents of one specified Data  
Register to the associated Wiper Control Register.  
XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register  
This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper  
Control Register to the specified associated Data  
Register.  
See Instructions format for more detail.  
Figure 7. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
S
A2 A1 A0  
S
T
A
R
T
A3  
A I3 I2 I1  
I0  
R1 R0  
0
P0  
A
C
K
C
K
T
O
P
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Register  
Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Device ID  
Figure 8. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
S
T
A
R
T
I3  
ID3 ID2  
ID0  
A
C
K
I2  
I1  
I0 R1 R0  
0
P0  
A
C
K
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
ID1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
Internal  
Address  
Device ID  
WCR[7:0]  
or  
Data Register D[7:0]  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data  
Pot/WCR  
Register Address  
Address  
Figure 9. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence  
0
1
0
1
SDA  
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
Device ID  
A3  
A2 A1 A0  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1 R0  
0
P0  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
I
I
D
E
C
1
S
I
D
E
C
n
N
C
1
N
C
2
T
O
P
N
C
n
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Data  
Register  
Address  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
10  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
Figure 10. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits  
INC/DEC  
Command  
Issued  
t
WRID  
SCL  
SDA  
Voltage Out  
R
W
INSTRUCTION FORMAT  
Read Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
T
O
P
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
P0  
P0  
P0  
P0  
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
Write Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
O
P
Read Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
DATA  
0
1
0
1
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
A
R
T
O
P
0
0
Write Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
DATA  
0
1
0
1
0
0
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
A
R
T
O
P
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
11  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
INSTRUCTION FORMAT (continued)  
Global Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
A
R
T
O
P
Global Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
R
T
O
P
Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
P0  
P0  
P0  
A
R
T
O
P
Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
A
R
T
O
P
Increment (I)/Decrement (D) Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
. . .  
C
K
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
I/D I/D  
I/D I/D  
A
R
T
O
P
Note:  
(1) Any write or transfer to the Non-volatile Data Registers is followed by a high voltage cycle after a STOP has been issued.  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
12  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
PACKAGE OUTLINES  
SOIC 24-Lead 300mils (W)  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
2.35  
0.10  
2.05  
0.31  
0.20  
15.20  
10.11  
7.34  
NOM  
MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
b
2.65  
0.30  
2.55  
0.51  
0.33  
15.40  
10.51  
7.60  
E1  
E
c
D
E
E1  
e
1.27 BSC  
h
0.25  
0.40  
0°  
0.75  
1.27  
8°  
b
e
L
e
PIN#1 IDENTIFICATION  
e1  
5°  
15°  
TOP VIEW  
h
D
h
e1  
A2  
A
e
e1  
L
c
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions in millimeters. Angles in degrees.  
(2) Complies with JEDEC MS-013.  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
13  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
DP7419  
TSSOP 24-Lead 4.4mm (Y)  
b
SYMBOL  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
7.90  
6.55  
4.50  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
7.70  
6.25  
4.30  
c
E1  
E
D
7.80  
6.40  
E
E1  
e
4.40  
0.65 BSC  
1.00 REF  
0.60  
L
L1  
e1  
0.50  
0°  
0.70  
8°  
e
TOP VIEW  
D
c
A2  
A1  
A
e1  
L1  
L
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions in millimeters. Angles in degrees.  
(2) Complies with JEDEC MO-153.  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
14  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7419  
EXAMPLE OF ORDERING INFORMATION  
Prefix  
Device # Suffix  
DP  
7419  
W
I
-00  
- T1  
Package  
W: SOIC  
Y: TSSOP  
Temperature Range  
I = Industrial (-40ºC to 85ºC)  
Resistance  
25: 2.5kŸ  
10: 10kŸ  
Tape & Reel  
T: Tape & Reel  
1: 1000/Reel - SOIC  
2: 2000/Reel - TSSOP  
Company ID  
50: 50kŸ  
00: 100kŸ  
Product Number  
7419  
Notes:  
(1) All packages are RoHS-compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free).  
(2) The device used in the above example is a DP7419WI-00-T1 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 100kŸ, Tape & Reel).  
Ordering Part Number  
DP7419WI-25  
DP7419WI-10  
DP7419WI-50  
DP7419WI-00  
DP7419YI-25  
DP7419YI-10  
DP7419YI-50  
DP7419YI-00  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
15  
Doc. No. MD-2115 Rev. H  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Rev. Reason  
10/08/2003  
E
Update Features  
Update Description  
04/01/2004  
F
Eliminate data sheet designation  
Update Features  
Update Description  
Update Pin Description  
Update Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Update Recommended Operating Conditions  
Update Potentiometer Characteristics  
Update Write Protection  
Update Instructions  
Update Ordering Information  
Updated Example of Ordering Information  
04/29/2007  
10/10/2007  
G
H
Updated Package Outline  
Updated Example of Ordering Information  
Added MD- to document number  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. product s are not de signe d, int e nde d, or aut horize d for use as compone nt s in syst e ms int e nde d for surgical implant int o t he body, or  
ot he r applicat ions int e nde d t o support or sust ain life , or for any ot he r applicat ion in which t he failure of t he NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. product could cre at e a  
sit uat ion where personal injury or deat h may occur.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. re se rve s t he right t o make change s t o or discont inue any product or se rvice de scribe d he re in wit hout not ice . Product s wit h dat a she e t s  
labeled "Advance Informat ion" or "Preliminary" and ot her product s described herein may not be in product ion or offered for sale.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. advise s cust ome rs t o obt ain t he curre nt ve rsion of t he re le vant product informat ion be fore placing orde rs. Circuit diagrams illust rat e  
t ypical semiconduct or applicat ions and may not be complet e.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Japan Head Office  
Nishi-Shinjuku, Kimuraya Bldg.,  
7-5-25 Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023  
Phone: +81-3-3364-7055  
Fax: +81-3-3364-7098  
Document No: MD-2115  
Revision:  
H
www.nidec-copal-electronics.com  
Issue date:  
10/10/07  

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