UPD17071GB-012 [NEC]

4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER WITH PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER CONTROLLER FOR PORTABLE FM/AM RADIO AND TV; 与PLL频率合成器控制器,用于便携式FM / AM广播电视大学4位单片微控制器
UPD17071GB-012
型号: UPD17071GB-012
厂家: NEC    NEC
描述:

4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER WITH PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER CONTROLLER FOR PORTABLE FM/AM RADIO AND TV
与PLL频率合成器控制器,用于便携式FM / AM广播电视大学4位单片微控制器

微控制器 电视 便携式
文件: 总48页 (文件大小:294K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET  
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
µPD17071GB-012  
4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER WITH PLL FREQUENCY  
SYNTHESIZER CONTROLLER FOR PORTABLE FM/AM RADIO AND TV  
DESCRIPTION  
The µPD17071GB-012 is a CMOS microcontroller with an on-chip PLL frequency synthesizer for receiving  
international FM and AM and Japanese TV broadcasting.  
In addition, because it includes a prescaler (230 MHz MAX.), IF counter, and LCD controller/driver, it constitutes  
a high-performance, multi-function FM, AM, or TV tuner on a single chip.  
Housed in a 56-pin QFP and driven by two dry cells at a low voltage (VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V), the µPD17071GB-012  
is ideal for creating a compact portable clock radio and radio cassette recorder.  
FEATURES  
Preset memory  
Watch function  
Three bands: FM, AM, and Japanese TV (1 to 12  
channels)  
12-hour or 24-hour indication  
Alarm function  
10 stations for each band, totaling 30 stations  
Last channel memory  
Outputs alarm sound at set time every day  
Sleep timer function  
One station for each band, totaling 3 stations  
Tuning function  
Turns off radio after set time  
(Time can be set in a range of 30 to 120 minutes in  
units of 30 minutes.)  
Manual seek/auto seek  
Auto store memory  
Preset memory call  
Low-voltage operation  
VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V  
LCD controller/driver  
(1/4 duty, 1/2 bias, 3.1-V driven, frame frequency:  
62.5 Hz)  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Package  
µPD17071GB-012-1A7  
56-pin plastic QFP (10 × 10 mm, 0.65 mm pitch)  
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.  
Document No. U12320EJ1V0DS00 (1st edition)  
Date Published July 1997 N  
Printed in Japan  
1997  
©
µPD17071GB-012  
FUNCTIONAL OUTLINE  
Receive frequency, channel space, reference frequency, intermediate frequency, station detection mode  
(1/2)  
Region  
Japan  
Band  
FM  
Receive Frequency  
76.0 to 90.0 MHz  
76.0 to 108.0 MHz  
522 to 1629 kHz  
Channel Space  
100 kHz  
Reference  
Frequency  
Intermediate  
Frequency  
Station  
Detection Mode  
IF only  
25 kHz  
–10.71 MHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
100 kHz  
9 kHz  
25 kHz  
3 kHz  
–10.71 MHz  
450 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
AM  
IF and SD  
IF only  
459 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
10.71 MHz  
–10.71 MHz  
10.71 MHz  
10.71 MHz  
450 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
TV  
1 to 12 ch  
25 kHz  
25 kHz  
25 kHz  
5 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
U.S.A.  
FM  
87.5 to 107.9 MHz  
200 kHz  
100 kHz  
10 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
IF and SD  
IF only  
AM  
530 to 1710 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
460 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
10.71 MHz  
10.71 MHz  
10.71 MHz  
450 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
China  
FM  
AM  
87.0 to 108.0 MHz  
522 to 1611 kHz  
100 kHz  
50 kHz  
9 kHz  
25 kHz  
25 kHz  
3 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
IF and SD  
IF only  
IF and SD  
IF only  
10.71 MHz  
10.71 MHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
Europe 1  
FM  
AM  
87.5 to 108.0 MHz  
530 to 1620 kHz  
50 kHz  
10 kHz  
25 kHz  
5 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
450 kHz  
459 kHz  
10.71 MHz  
450 kHz  
IF only  
IF only  
522 to 1629 kHz  
9 kHz  
3 kHz  
IF only  
IF and SD  
IF only  
459 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
10.71 MHz  
10.71 MHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
Europe 2  
FM  
AM  
87.5 to 108.0 MHz  
530 to 1620 kHz  
50 kHz  
10 kHz  
25 kHz  
5 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
450 kHz  
459 kHz  
10.71 MHz  
450 kHz  
IF only  
IF only  
522 to 1629 kHz  
9 kHz  
3 kHz  
IF only  
IF and SD  
IF only  
459 kHz  
IF and SD  
IF only  
10.71 MHz  
IF and SD  
Remark The initial values in the preset memory differ between “Europe 1” and “Europe 2”.  
2
µPD17071GB-012  
(2/2)  
Setting of Pin Input  
AREA0 AREA1  
Setting of Initialization Diode Switch  
9k/10k  
SD  
Japan Wide  
100k/200k  
CHINA BAND  
IFSEL0  
IFSEL1  
SD_IF  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
L
L
L
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
L
L
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
L
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
L
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
0
0
L
L
0
0
L
L
1
0
L
L
1
0
L
L
0
1
L
L
0
1
L
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
H
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
H
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
H
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
0
0
L
H
0
0
L
H
1
0
L
H
1
0
L
H
0
1
L
H
0
1
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
0
0
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
0
0
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
0
1
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
0
1
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
0
0
L
L
1
0
L
L
0
1
H
L
0
0
Don’t care  
H
L
0
0
L
1
0
Don’t care  
H
L
1
0
L
0
1
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
L
L
0
1
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
Don’t care  
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
L
L
H
Don’t care  
H
Don’t care  
H
Don’t care  
Remarks 1. H: High-level input, L: Low-level input  
2. 0: Open, 1: Short  
3
µPD17071GB-012  
INITIAL VALUE OF PRESET MEMORY  
The contents of the preset memory on first power application differ depending on the destination region, as follows:  
Destination  
Band  
Preset Memory  
Last  
(MHz) 77.5  
(MHz) 76.0  
M1  
77.5  
76.0  
603  
1 ch  
87.5  
87.5  
530  
87.0  
522  
87.5  
522  
530  
87.5  
522  
530  
M2  
80.0  
90.0  
810  
3 ch  
90.0  
90.1  
600  
87.0  
522  
90.0  
603  
600  
90.1  
603  
600  
M3  
82.5  
98.0  
999  
M4  
85.0  
M5  
M6  
76.0  
M7  
90.0  
90.0  
522  
M8  
76.0  
76.0  
522  
1 ch  
87.5  
87.5  
530  
87.0  
522  
87.5  
522  
530  
87.5  
522  
530  
M9  
76.0  
76.0  
522  
1 ch  
87.5  
87.5  
530  
87.0  
522  
87.5  
522  
530  
87.5  
522  
530  
M10  
76.0  
76.0  
522  
Japan  
FM  
87.5  
FM wide  
AM  
106.0 108.0 76.0  
1440 1620 522  
(kHz)  
603  
TV  
(ch) 1 ch  
4 ch  
98.0  
98.1  
8 ch  
12 ch 1 ch  
1 ch  
87.5  
87.5  
1 ch  
87.5  
87.5  
530  
U.S.A.  
FM100 k (MHz) 87.5  
FM200 k (MHz) 87.5  
106.0 108.0 87.5  
106.1 107.9 87.5  
AM  
(kHz)  
(MHz) 87.0  
(kHz) 522  
(MHz) 87.5  
530  
1000 1200 1440 1710 530  
China  
FM  
87.0  
522  
98.0  
999  
87.0  
522  
87.0  
522  
87.0  
522  
87.0  
522  
87.5  
522  
530  
87.5  
522  
530  
87.0  
522  
AM  
Europe 1  
FM  
106.0 108.0 87.5  
1440 1602 522  
87.5  
522  
AM9 k  
AM10 k  
FM  
(kHz)  
(kHz)  
522  
530  
1000 1400 1610 530  
530  
Europe 2  
(MHz) 87.5  
98.1  
999  
106.1 108.0 87.5  
1440 1602 522  
87.5  
522  
AM9 k  
AM10 k  
(kHz)  
(kHz)  
522  
530  
1000 1400 1610 530  
530  
Remark The initial values in the preset memory differ between “Europe 1” and “Europe 2”.  
4
µPD17071GB-012  
Tuning Function  
(1) Manual tuning  
Type  
Description  
Manual up  
Increments or decrements frequency one step each time the corresponding key is pressed.  
Manual down  
(2) Auto tuning  
Type  
Description  
Seek up  
Searches station in up or down direction and, when station has been found, holds frequency of station.  
Seek down  
(3) Preset memory  
Stores 10 stations for each band (FM, AM, and TV) by using 10 buttons, totaling 30 stations.  
(4) Preset memory call  
Receives the frequency written to the preset memory.  
(5) Auto store memory  
Searches all the frequencies in the received band, and automatically writes the frequencies of stations to the  
preset memory.  
(6) Last channel memory  
Stores the frequency of the station received last in each of the three bands (FM, AM, and TV), totaling three  
stations.  
5
µPD17071GB-012  
WATCH FUNCTION  
(1) 12-hour (with “AM” and “PM” indication) or 24-hour indication  
The time indication mode is automatically selected according to the selected destination region.  
(2) Time on power application  
On power application, the time is set to “00:00” (midnight) and counting is started.  
TIMER FUNCTION  
(1) Alarm function  
Outputs an alarm sound at set time every day.  
(2) Sleep timer  
Automatically turns off radio after 30 to 120 minutes (the time can be set in units of 30 minutes).  
OTHERS  
(1) Outputs beep sound to confirm valid momentary key input.  
(2) Watch/frequency (mode) indication selection  
(3) Mute control output  
(4) Key lock function  
6
µPD17071GB-012  
PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)  
56-pin plastic QFP (10 × 10 mm, 0.65-mm pitch)  
µPD17071GB-012-1A7  
56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43  
42  
MUTE (P1C0)  
BAND1 (P0A0)  
BAND2 (P0A1)  
KS1 (P0A2)  
KS2 (P0A3)  
KS3 (P1B0)  
KS4 (P1B1)  
KS5 (P1B2)  
KS6 (P1B3)  
K0 (P1A0)  
1
LCD7  
LCD6  
LCD5  
LCD4  
LCD3  
LCD2  
LCD1  
LCD0  
COM3  
COM2  
COM1  
COM0  
REGLCD  
2
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
K1 (P1A1)  
K2 (P1A2)  
K3 (P1A3)  
1
KEYLOCK (P0C0)  
CAPLCD1  
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28  
Remark ( ): Pins for µPD17071GB-XXX-1A7  
7
µPD17071GB-012  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
1. PIN FUNCTION ....................................................................................................................................9  
2. CONFIGURATION OF KEY MATRIX ................................................................................................15  
2.1 Layout of Initialization Diode Key Matrix .............................................................................15  
2.2 Layout of Momentary Key Matrix...........................................................................................15  
2.3 Connection of Key Matrix .......................................................................................................16  
2.4 Description of Key Matrix .......................................................................................................17  
2.4.1 Initialization diode matrix............................................................................................................ 17  
2.4.2 Momentary key ............................................................................................................................. 20  
2.5 Alarm Function .........................................................................................................................28  
2.6 Key Lock Function ...................................................................................................................29  
3. LCD DISPLAY ....................................................................................................................................30  
3.1 LCD Panel..................................................................................................................................30  
3.2 Font ............................................................................................................................................30  
3.3 LCD Pattern...............................................................................................................................30  
3.4 LCD Pin Assignment................................................................................................................31  
3.5 Display Description .................................................................................................................33  
3.6 Display Example.......................................................................................................................34  
4. MUTE OUTPUT TIMING CHART ......................................................................................................36  
4.1 Manual up/down (operates by pressing key and releasing within 0.5 sec) ....................36  
4.2 Auto up/down (operates by holding down key for 0.5 sec or longer) .............................36  
4.3 Calling Preset Memory ............................................................................................................37  
4.4 Band Selection .........................................................................................................................37  
4.5 CE Pin ........................................................................................................................................37  
4.5.1 High level to low level ................................................................................................................. 37  
4.5.2 Low level to high level................................................................................................................. 37  
4.6 Sleep Timer ...............................................................................................................................38  
5. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (PRELIMINARY) .........................................................................39  
6. PACKAGE...........................................................................................................................................42  
8
µPD17071GB-012  
1. PIN FUNCTION  
Pin No.  
1
Symbol  
MUTE  
Pin Name  
Description  
Outputs a mute control signal.  
I/O Form  
Mute output  
CMOS  
push-pull  
output  
Outputs a high level in the following cases:  
• When radio is turned ON/OFF  
• When the frequency band is changed  
• During manual tuning  
• During auto tuning  
• When the preset memory is called  
• In power-off state  
2
3
BAND1  
BAND2  
Band select  
signal output  
These pins output band select signals.  
The output of each band is as follows:  
CMOS  
push-pull  
output  
Pin  
BAND1  
BAND2  
Selected band  
AM  
0
1
0
0
FM  
TV (1 to 3 ch)  
TV (4 to 12 ch)  
1
1
(0: Low level, 1: High level)  
Key source output pins of a key matrix  
4
|
KS1  
|
Key source  
output  
CMOS  
push-pull  
output  
9
KS6  
10  
|
K0  
|
Key return signal These pins input the key return signals of a key matrix. They are  
Input  
input  
connected to an internal pull-down resistor.  
13  
K3  
14  
KEYLOCK Key lock signal  
input  
This pin inputs a key lock signal.  
Input  
The signal input to this pin is used to lock or unlock a momentary key.  
Input a signal to this pin as follows:  
• High level: To lock the momentary key.  
All momentary keys are invalid while the keys are locked.  
• Low level: To unlock the keys.  
Note, however, that a high level or low level of less than 32 ms is  
invalid.  
15  
STEREO  
Stereo signal  
input  
This pin inputs a stereo signal.  
Input  
Reception of stereo broadcasting is identified by the signal input to  
this pin.  
Input a low level to this pin while stereo broadcasting is being  
received.  
9
µPD17071GB-012  
Pin No.  
16  
Symbol  
Pin Name  
Description  
I/O Form  
Input  
9 k/10 k  
/SD  
AM setting input/ This pin inputs an SD (Station Detector) signal.  
SD signal input  
When “Europe 1” or “Europe 2” is selected as the destination region,  
this pin can be also used to input setting of a channel space in an  
AM band.  
(1) Setting of channel space in AM band for “Europe 1” and  
“Europe 2” (9 k/10k)  
This setting is valid only when “Europe 1” or “Europe 2” is selected  
as the destination region.  
The setting is read only on power application (power-ON reset), or  
when the signal input to the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset);  
otherwise, it is ignored.  
Input a signal to this pin as follows:  
• High level: Channel space 9 kHz  
• Low level: Channel space 10 kHz  
Note that the setting of this pin is invalid when initialization diode  
switch SD_IF = 1, and the channel space is 9 kHz.  
(2) Input of SD signal (SD)  
When a station has been detected this is identified by the signal  
input to this pin and the frequency counter when initialization diode  
switch SD_IF = 1.  
Input a high level to this pin when a station is detected.  
However, a signal input for less than 32 ms is invalid.  
17  
FMIFC  
FM/AM  
This pin inputs an intermediate frequency (IF) in an FM or AM band.  
The signal input to this pin is used to identify a station.  
When initialization diode switch SD_IF = 1, however, the signal input to  
this pin and the signal input to the SD pin (pin 16) are used to identify  
a station.  
Input  
/AMIFC  
intermediate  
frequency input  
The range of the input frequency in which detection of a station is  
identified is as follows:  
Band  
FM  
Input frequency range <1> Input frequency range <2>  
10.7 MHz ± 20 kHz  
AM  
TV  
450 kHz ± 1 kHz  
459/460 kHz ± 1 kHz  
10.7 MHz ± 20 kHz  
The conditions of input frequency ranges <1> and <2> vary as follows  
depending on the setting of initialization diodes IFSEL1 and IFSEL2.  
IFSEL1  
IFSEL2  
Selected frequency range  
Input frequency range <1>  
Input frequency range <2>  
Input frequency range <1>  
0
1
0
0
0
1
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
18  
GND  
Ground  
Ground pin  
10  
µPD17071GB-012  
Pin No.  
19  
Symbol  
EO  
Pin Name  
Error out  
Description  
I/O Form  
CMOS  
This pin outputs PLL (Phase Locked Loop) errors.  
It outputs the result of comparison between the frequency input to the  
VCOH (pin 21) or VCOL (pin 20) and a set frequency.  
• Input frequency > Set frequency: High level  
• Input frequency < Set frequency: Low level  
• Input frequency = Set frequency: Floating  
Connect this pin to a varactor diode via an external LPF (lowpass  
filter).  
3-state  
output  
20  
VCOL  
AM local  
This pin inputs local oscillation output (VCO output) in an AM band.  
The signal that can be input to this pin is as follows:  
Input  
oscillation input  
Selected intermediate  
frequency  
Frequency range  
(MHz)  
Minimum amplitude  
(Vp-p)  
10.71 MHz  
5 to 50  
0.3 to 8  
0.2  
0.2  
Other than 10.71 MHz  
Because an internal AC amplifier is provided, cut the DC component  
of the input signal with a capacitor.  
21  
VCOH  
FM local  
This pin inputs local oscillation output (VCO output) in an FM and TV  
band. The signal that can be input to this pin is as follows:  
Input  
oscillation input  
Frequency range (MHz)  
4 to 230  
Minimum amplitude (Vp-p)  
0.2  
Because an internal AC amplifier is provided, cut the DC component  
of the input signal with a capacitor.  
22  
REG0  
Power supply pin This is a voltage regulator pin for PLL.  
Connect this pin to GND via a 0.1-µF capacitor.  
It outputs a low level when the radio is off.  
REG0  
0.1µF  
23  
VDD  
Power supply pin This is a power supply pin.  
It supplies a voltage of VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V (TA = –20 to +70 °C) to  
operate all the functions.  
Do not apply a voltage higher than that applied to the VDD pin to any  
pin other than the VDD pin.  
24  
25  
XOUT  
XIN  
Crystal resonator These pins are used to connect a crystal resonator for system clock  
oscillation.  
CMOS  
push-pull  
Connect a 75-kHz crystal resonator across these pins.  
The accuracy of the watch is affected only by the oscillation  
frequency of the crystal resonator.  
11  
µPD17071GB-012  
Pin No.  
26  
Symbol  
REG1  
Pin Name  
Description  
I/O Form  
Power supply pin This pin is a voltage regulator pin for oscillation circuit.  
Connect this pin to GND via a 0.1-µF capacitor.  
REG1  
0.1µF  
27  
28  
29  
30  
REGLCD0  
CAPLCD0  
CAPLCD1  
REGLCD1  
LCD driving  
power supply  
pins  
• REGLCD1 and REGLCD0  
These pins supply the LCD driving voltage.  
• CAPLCD1 and CAPLCD0  
Connect a capacitor for a doubler circuit across these pins to create  
an LCD driving voltage.  
Connect the capacitor as shown below to create the doubler circuit.  
µ
C1 = C2 = 0.1  
C3 = 0.01  
F
µ
F
C1  
C3  
C2  
REGLCD  
CAPLCD  
CAPLCD  
REGLCD  
1
1
0
0
Caution The value of the LCD drive voltage changes if the values  
ofC1,C2,andC3arechangedbecauseoftheconfiguration  
of the doubler circuit.  
31  
|
COM0  
|
LCD common  
signal output  
These pins output common signals to an LCD panel.  
They output 60 dots on the LCD panel by creating a matrix with  
LCD0 through LCD14 pins (pins 35 through 49).  
CMOS  
push-pull  
output  
34  
COM3  
35  
|
LCD0  
|
LCD segment  
signal output  
These pins outputs segment signals to an LCD panel.  
They display 60 dots on the LCD panel by creating a matrix with  
COM0 through COM3 pins (pins 31 through 34).  
CMOS  
push-pull  
output  
49  
LCD14  
50  
CE  
Chip enable  
This input pins selects radio operation as follows:  
Input  
• High level  
Turns ON the radio.  
• Low level  
Turns OFF the radio.  
Note, however, that a high or low level of less than 200 µs is not  
accepted.  
51  
NC  
No connection  
No connection. Externally pull down this pin.  
12  
µPD17071GB-012  
Pin No.  
52  
Symbol  
BEEP  
Pin Name  
Description  
I/O Form  
BEEP/ALARM  
output  
This pin outputs a key-ON confirmation sound (beep output) and  
alarm sound.  
CMOS  
push-pull  
output  
(1) Beep output  
A pulse of 1.5 kHz is output for about 40 ms in the following cases:  
• When a valid key is input  
• While time is adjusted up or down in high-speed mode  
• During seek up/down  
(2) Alarm sound output  
When the time reaches the alarm time set, a 3 kHz pulse is  
intermittently output approximately every 64 ms, five times after 1  
second.  
The alarm sound is output for 10 minutes from the start of output,  
or until it is canceled.  
53  
54  
AREA0  
AREA1  
Destination  
region setting  
input  
These pins input setting for the destination region.  
The setting of these pins is read only on application of VDD (power-  
ON reset) or when the signal input to the CE pin goes high (CE  
reset); otherwise, it is ignored.  
Input  
Input a signal to these pins as follows:  
AREA0  
AREA1  
Destination region  
Japan  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
U.S.A.  
Europe 1  
Europe 2  
(0: Low level, 1: High level)  
When initialization diode switch CHINA_BAND = 1, however, the  
setting is invalid, and the destination region is China.  
13  
µPD17071GB-012  
Pin No.  
55  
Symbol  
Pin Name  
Description  
I/O Form  
Japan Wide/ FM setting input  
100 k/200 k  
This pin inputs an FM receive frequency band and setting of a channel  
space. The setting differs depending on the destination region.  
The setting is read only on application of VDD (power-ON reset) or when  
the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored.  
Input  
(1) When the destination region is Japan (Japan Wide)  
Sets an FM receive frequency band.  
Input as follows:  
• High-level input: 76.0 to 108.0 MHz  
• Low-level input: 76.0 to 90.0 MHz  
(2) When the destination region is the U.S.A. (100 k/200 k)  
Sets the channel space of the FM band.  
Input as follows:  
• High-level input: 100-kHz step  
• Low-level input: 200-kHz step  
(3) When the destination region is China (100 k/200 k)  
Sets the channel space of the FM band.  
Input as follows:  
• High-level input: 50-kHz step  
• Low-level input: 100-kHz step  
56  
CLKENA  
Watch function  
selection input  
This pin inputs the setting for whether the watch function is used or not.  
The setting is read only on application of VDD (power-ON reset) or  
when the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored.  
Input as follows:  
Input  
• High-level input: Watch function used.  
• Low-level input: Watch function not used.  
14  
µPD17071GB-012  
2. CONFIGURATION OF KEY MATRIX  
2.1 Layout of Initialization Diode Key Matrix  
Input Pin  
(Pin No.)  
K0 (10)  
K1 (11)  
K2 (12)  
K3 (13)  
Output Pin  
(Pin No.)  
KS1 (4)  
CHINA_BAND  
MEMSEL  
TV_ENA  
IFSEL1  
STOPSEL  
IFSEL2  
KS2 (5)  
SD_IF  
Remark —: Not set  
2.2 Layout of Momentary Key Matrix  
Input Pin  
(Pin No.)  
K0 (10)  
K1 (11)  
K2 (12)  
K3 (13)  
Output Pin  
(Pin No.)  
KS3 (6)  
KS4 (7)  
KS5 (8)  
KS6 (9)  
SLEEP  
AUTO STORE  
MEMORY/AUTO STORE  
MODE  
CHECK  
STOP  
M5  
BAND  
+5  
M4  
M1/MEMORY UP  
UP  
M2  
M3  
DOWN  
ALARM  
15  
µPD17071GB-012  
2.3 Connection of Key Matrix  
Momentary key  
Kn  
Initialization diode  
Kn  
Ksn  
Ksn  
Momentary key  
Initialization diode  
55  
56  
16  
15  
µ
PD17071GB-012  
KS1 KS2 KS3 KS4 KS5 KS6 K0 K1 K2 K3  
10 11 12 13 14  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
16  
µPD17071GB-012  
2.4 Description of Key Matrix  
2.4.1 Initialization diode matrix  
The initialization diode matrix determines the function of the µPD17071GB-012. Be sure to set this diode matrix.  
The setting of the diode matrix is read only on application of VDD (power-ON reset), or when the CE pin (pin 50)  
goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored.  
(1) Switch setting destination region  
CHINA_BAND  
(2) Switch setting receivable band (valid only when the destination region is Japan)  
TV_ENA  
(3) Switches setting intermediate frequency of AM band  
IFSEL1, IFSEL2  
(4) Switch setting station detection identification method  
SD_IF  
(5) Switch setting momentary key for preset memory manipulation  
MEMSEL  
(6) Switch setting momentary key for alarm sound canceling operation  
STOPSEL  
To set these switches, short-circuit (1) or open (0) the corresponding switches on the matrix with a diode.  
The function of the initialization diode matrix is explained next (in alphabetical order).  
17  
µPD17071GB-012  
Initialization Diode  
CHINA_BAND  
Function Description  
This switch selects the destination region of the application set.  
Set this switch as follows:  
CHINA_BAND  
Destination region  
0
1
Set by AREA0 and AREA1 pins  
China  
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
If China is selected as the region by this switch, the setting of AREA0 (pin 53) and AREA1 (pin 54) is invalid.  
IFSEL1  
IFSEL2  
This switch sets an intermediate frequency in the AM band.  
Set it as follows:  
IFSEL1  
IFSEL2  
Intermediate Frequency of AM Band  
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
450 kHz  
459 kHz/460 kHz  
10.71 MHz  
Invalid setting.  
The intermediate frequency is 450 kHz.  
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
When inputting an intermediate frequency to the FMIFC/AMIFC pin (pin 17) when the intermediate  
frequency is set to “10.71 kHz”, convert the frequency to 450 kHz before inputting.  
MEMSEL  
This switch sets the momentary key for preset memory manipulation.  
Set it as follows:  
MEMSEL  
0
Preset memory selection operation  
Auto store memory operation  
AUTO STORE  
M1  
+5  
M5  
to  
key  
key  
key  
key  
1
key (hold down for 2  
MEMORY  
seconds or longer)  
MEMORY UP  
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
SD_IF  
This switch selects the method for detecting a station.  
Set it as follows:  
SD_IF  
Station detection method  
Station detection using frequency counter  
Station detection using frequency counter and SD signal  
0
1
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
STOPSEL  
This switch sets a momentary key used to cancel alarm sound output.  
It is also used to lock or unlock a key.  
Set it as follows:  
STOPSEL  
0
Alarm sound output canceling operation  
Key locking/unlocking  
key  
key and  
(pressed simultaneously)  
key  
key  
STOP  
STOP  
MODE  
1
key  
key and  
ALARM  
ALARM  
MODE  
(pressed simultaneously)  
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
18  
µPD17071GB-012  
Initialization Diode  
TV_ENA  
Function Description  
This switch is used to select whether a TV band is received.  
Setting of this switch is valid only when Japan is selected as the destination region.  
Set it as follows:  
TV_ENA  
Receivable band when Japan is selected as region  
0
1
FM/AM  
FM/AM/TV  
(0: Open, 1: Short)  
19  
µPD17071GB-012  
2.4.2 Momentary key  
Two momentary keys can be pressed simultaneously only in the following combination.  
and  
and  
and  
keys to lock or unlock keys  
keys to lock or unlock keys  
keys during seek up/down  
STOP  
ALARM  
UP  
MODE  
MODE  
DOWN  
Any other combinations of keys is invalid when pressed simultaneously.  
The chattering wait time is 48 to 64 ms.  
The functions of the momentary keys are explained below (in alphabetical order).  
20  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
This keys sets or cancels the alarm and cancels alarm sound output.  
ALARM  
This key is valid when the watch function is used (when a high level is input to the CLKENA pin (pin 56)).  
When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0  
For setting or canceling alarm  
When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 1  
For setting or canceling alarm and canceling alarm sound output  
(1) Setting/canceling alarm  
By pressing the  
When the  
key, the alarm is set at specified time.  
key is pressed again with the alarm set, the alarm is canceled.  
ALARM  
ALARM  
While the time is being adjusted and while the alarm time is being set, however, the alarm cannot be  
set or canceled.  
For an explanation of how to set the alarm time, refer to the description on the  
key.  
MODE  
(2) Canceling alarm sound output (when STOPSEL = 1)  
By pressing the  
be stopped.  
key when the alarm sound is being output, the output of the alarm can  
ALARM  
(3) Locking momentary key (when STOPSEL = 1)  
The momentary key is locked when the  
held down.  
key is pressed while the  
key is  
MODE  
ALARM  
For key locking, refer to the description on the  
key.  
MODE  
This is a key for auto store memory.  
AUTO STORE  
It is valid when the radio is ON and the initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0.  
Auto store memory  
The auto store memory operation is started when the  
key is pressed.  
AUTO STORE  
This operation automatically searches a station and writes it to the preset memory.  
During the auto store memory operation, the frequency being sought is displayed.  
Searching is started from the lowest frequency in a band, and is completed when the highest frequency  
is found.  
When stations are found they are stored started from preset M1. When stations have been stored up  
to M10, the auto store memory operation is completed. If the highest frequency is found before a station  
is written to M10, the auto store memory operation is stopped at that point. The operation of each key  
during auto store memory operation is as follows:  
Key  
Function Description  
Stops auto store memory operation.  
AUTO STORE  
If station is written to preset memory as result of auto store memory  
operation, preset M1 is received.  
If no station is written to preset memory as result of auto store memory  
operation, frequency or preset station, when auto store memory operation  
is started, is received.  
BAND  
Stops auto store memory operation and changes band.  
ALARM  
CHECK  
STOP  
Performs operation of pressed key.  
Auto store memory operation continues.  
Any key other than above is invalid.  
21  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
This key is used to select a band.  
It is valid when the radio is ON.  
BAND  
Each time the  
key has been pressed, the band is changed as follows:  
BAND  
• If Japan is selected as destination region and if initialization diode switch TV_ENA = 1  
(On initial power application)  
FM  
AM  
TV  
Other than above  
(On initial power application)  
FM  
AM  
This key is used to test lighting of the LCD before shipment.  
By pressing the key, all the segments of the LCD lights for 20 seconds.  
If the key is pressed again while the LCD is lit, the test is stopped.  
Any key other than the key is invalid during the testing of LCD lighting.  
CHECK  
CHECK  
CHECK  
CHECK  
These keys are used to call a preset station and to write data to the preset memories.  
They are valid when the radio is ON and initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0.  
M5  
M1  
(1) Calling preset memory  
By pressing any of the  
called.  
through  
keys, the corresponding preset station can be  
M5  
M1  
A preset memory number is indicated for 0.5 second, and the corresponding frequency is selected.  
Ten preset memories, M1 through M10, each corresponding to a preset station, are available.  
To call preset memories M6 through M10, or to write data to these preset memories, refer to the  
description of the  
Key.  
+5  
(2) Writing preset memory  
The contents of a specified preset memory are written when one of the keys  
is pressed in combination with the key.  
For how to write data to the preset memory, refer to the description of the  
to  
M1  
M5  
MEMORY  
key.  
MEMORY  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1, the  
key functions as the  
Key.  
MEMORY UP  
M1  
This key is for writing data to the preset memory and for auto store memory.  
It is valid when the radio is ON.  
MEMORY  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0  
For writing preset memory  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1  
For writing preset memory and auto store memory  
The operation is as follows when initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1.  
key is held down for:  
Less than 2 seconds  
2 seconds or longer  
Operation  
MEMORY  
Preset memory write  
Auto store memory  
22  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
(1) Preset memory writing  
By pressing the  
MEMORY  
key, the preset memory is enabled to be written for 10 seconds.  
Write data to the preset memory in the following sequence:  
• When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0  
MEMORY  
Select the frequency to be stored to the memory  
by using the  
and  
keys.  
DOWN  
UP  
Press the  
key  
MEMORY  
to enable the preset memory to be written.  
Press any of the  
through  
keys  
M1  
M5  
in accordance with the preset memory to  
which data is to be written, and write data to the preset memory.  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1  
Select the frequency to be stored in the memory  
by using the  
and  
key.  
DOWN  
UP  
Enable the preset memory to be written  
by pressing the key.  
MEMORY  
The preset memory holding the station received last plus one is  
automatically selected as the preset memory to be written.  
Select the preset memory to be written,  
by using the  
key.  
MEMORY UP  
Press the  
key again  
MEMORY  
to write data to the preset memory.  
23  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
The operation of each key is as follows depending on the write status of the preset memory.  
MEMORY  
Key  
Function description  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0  
Data is written to a preset memory and the preset memory write  
status is released.  
M5  
M1  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1  
This key is invalid.  
MEMORY UP  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0  
This key is invalid.  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1  
Increments the preset memory to be written by one station. Preset  
memory M1 is selected next if preset memory M10 is selected.  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0  
Releases the preset memory write status.  
When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1  
Writes data to a preset memory and releases the preset memory  
write status.  
MEMORY  
Releases the preset memory write status, and performs the operation  
of the key pressed.  
AUTO STORE  
BAND  
/
UP  
DOWN  
Performs the operation of the key pressed.  
The preset memory write status continues.  
ALARM  
CHECK  
MODE  
+5  
STOP  
SLEEP  
(2) Auto store memory (when MEMSEL = 1)  
The auto store memory operation is started by holding down the  
longer.  
key for 2 seconds or  
key.  
MEMORY  
During auto store memory operation, this key operates as the  
AUTO STORE  
For the auto store memory operation, refer to the description on the  
key.  
AUTO STORE  
24  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
This key is used to call and write a preset memory.  
MEMORY UP  
It is valid when the radio is ON and initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1.  
(1) Calling preset memory  
Each time the  
is is pressed, the preset station is incremented by one and called up.  
MEMORY UP  
The preset memory number is displayed for 0.5 second, and the corresponding frequency is received.  
• When a preset station is already selected, the preset station is incremented by one and selected.  
Example: When preset M3 is already selected, this is incremented by one and M4 is selected.  
When preset M10 is the current selection, M1 is selected next.  
• If this key is pressed while no preset station is selected, preset M1 is selected.  
(2) Writing preset memory  
Data is written to a specified preset memory when this key is used in combination with the  
MEMORY  
key.  
For an explanation of how to write data to a preset memory, refer to the description of the  
MEMORY  
key. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0, this key functions as the  
This key is used to switch the display and the watch adjust mode.  
key.  
M1  
MODE  
It is valid when the watch function is used (when a high level is input to the CLKENA pin (pin 56)).,  
• When radio is ON: For switching display  
• When radio is OFF: For switching watch adjust mode  
(1) Display switching (when radio is ON)  
Each time the  
key is pressed, the frequency display or watch display is alternately selected.  
MODE  
(2) Watch adjust mode switching (when radio is OFF)  
Each time the key is pressed, the mode is changed as follows:  
MODE  
Watch display  
Alarm time setting mode  
Watch adjust mode  
For an explanation of how to adjust the time, refer to the description of the  
The momentary keys are locked by the following key operation:  
and  
keys.  
DOWN  
UP  
• When STOPSEL = 0: Press the  
• When STOPSEL = 1: Press the  
key and then the  
key and then the  
key twice.  
key twice.  
STOP  
MODE  
MODE  
ALARM  
While keys are locked, no key operation other than that to manipulate key locking is valid.  
By repeating the key locking operation while the keys are locked, the keys are unlocked.  
If the momentary keys are locked by input to the KEYLOCK pin (pin 14), the keys cannot be unlocked by  
a key operation.  
25  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
This key is used to select preset memory M6 to M10 in combination with the  
It is valid when the radio is ON and initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0.  
to  
keys.  
+5  
M1  
M5  
When the  
key is pressed, the preset shift status is set.  
to key manipulates preset memory M6 to M10. The preset  
+5  
In this status, operating the  
M1  
M5  
shift status is released on completion of the operation. If the  
shift status, the preset shift status is released.  
key is pressed again in the preset  
+5  
This key is used to set the sleep timer.  
It is valid when the radio is ON.  
SLEEP  
When the  
key is pressed, the remaining time of the sleep timer is displayed for 10 seconds.  
SLEEP  
The initial value of the remaining time of the sleep timer is 120 minutes.  
If the key is pressed while the remaining time of the sleep timer is displayed, the time is  
SLEEP  
decremented in steps of 30 minutes.  
(Example 60 minutes 30 minutes, 45 minutes 30 minutes)  
If the remaining time reaches 0 minutes, the sleep timer is released.  
If the radio is turned OFF (CE = low level) while the sleep timer is valid, the sleep timer is released.  
This key is used to cancel output of the alarm sound.  
STOP  
It is valid when the watch function is used (when a high level is input to the CLKENA pin (pin 56)).  
It is valid when initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0.  
(1) Stopping alarm sound output  
By pressing the  
stopped.  
key while the alarm sound is output, output of the alarm sound can be  
STOP  
(2) Locking momentary keys (when STOPSEL = 0)  
Momentary keys can be locked by pressing the  
key and then the  
key twice.  
key.  
MODE  
STOP  
For an explanation of how to lock the keys, refer to the description of the  
MODE  
This key is used to increment/decrement the receive frequency and adjust the time.  
UP  
DOWN  
• When radio is ON: To increment/decrement receive frequency  
• When radio is OFF: To adjust time and set alarm time  
(1) Incrementing/decrementing receive frequency (when radio is ON)  
Time to hold down  
or  
key  
DOWN  
Operation  
UP  
Less than 0.5 second  
0.5 second or longer  
Increments/decrements 1 channel  
Seek up/down  
26  
µPD17071GB-012  
Momentary Key  
Function Description  
The operation of each key is as follows during seek up/down operation.  
UP  
DOWN  
Key  
Function description  
• If the key is pressed while the seek up operation is in progress, the seek  
operation is stopped, and the frequency at which the seek operation was  
started is received.  
UP  
• During the seek down operation, the seek up operation is started.  
• If the key is pressed while the seek down operation is in progress, the  
seek operation is stopped and the frequency at which the seek operation  
was started is received.  
DOWN  
BAND  
• During the seek up operation, the seek down operation is started.  
Stops the seek operation and performs the operation of the key pressed.  
~
M1  
M5  
MEMORY UP  
Performs the operation of the key pressed.  
The seek operation continues.  
ALARM  
CHECK  
+5  
STOP  
Any key other than above is invalid.  
(2) Adjusting time and setting alarm time (when radio is OFF)  
By pressing the  
time can be adjusted.  
The following operation is performed in the alarm time setting mode and time adjust mode.  
or  
key in the alarm time setting mode or time adjust mode, the  
UP  
DOWN  
Key  
Digit to be  
adjusted  
Time to hold  
down key  
Operation  
Minute digit  
Less than  
Increments time by 1 minute each time the key  
is pressed.  
UP  
0.5 second  
0.5 second  
or longer  
Fast-forward the time at a rate of 8 minutes/  
second until the key is released. No carry to the  
hour digit occurs. Each time the minute digit has  
been adjusted, the second count value is reset.  
Hour digit  
Less than  
Increments time by 1 hour each time the key is  
pressed.  
DOWN  
0.5 second  
0.5 second  
or longer  
Fast-forwards the time at a rate of 4 hours/  
second until the key is released. The minute  
digit and second count value are not affected.  
27  
µPD17071GB-012  
2.5 Alarm Function  
The alarm function outputs an alarm sound at specified alarm time every day.  
Only one alarm time can be set.  
When the watch function is not selected on initialization, the alarm function cannot be used.  
For initialization of the watch function, refer to the description on the CLKENA pin (pin 56).  
(1) Setting of alarm time  
To set alarm time, select the alarm time setting mode when the radio is OFF.  
Each time the  
key is pressed when the radio is OFF, the mode is changed as follows:  
MODE  
Watch display  
Alarm time setting mode  
Watch adjust mode  
The alarm time can be adjusted by using the  
and  
key in the alarm time setting mode.  
Operation  
UP  
DOWN  
The operation is as follows in the alarm time setting mode.  
Key  
Digit to Be Adjusted  
Minute digit  
Time to Hold Down Key  
Less than 0.5 second  
0.5 second or longer  
Incrementstheminutebyoneeachtimethekeyispressed.  
UP  
Increments the minute at a rate of 8 minutes/second until  
key is released.  
Hour digit  
Less than 0.5 second  
0.5 second or longer  
Increments the hour by one each time the key is pressed.  
DOWN  
Increments the hour at a rate of 4 hours/second until the  
key is released.  
The initial alarm time on power application is “00:00” (midnight).  
(2) Setting/releasing alarm  
By pressing the  
key, the alarm is set for the time set.  
ALARM  
When the time has reached the alarm time set, output of the alarm sound is started.  
The alarm can be released by pressing the key again while the alarm is set.  
ALARM  
However, the alarm cannot be set or released in the time adjust mode or alarm time setting mode.  
(3) Canceling alarm sound output  
Output of the alarm sound is stopped if the key for canceling the alarm sound output is pressed while the alarm  
sound is being output.  
The following key is used as the key for canceling the alarm sound output, depending on the initialization.  
When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0  
key  
When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 1  
key  
STOP  
ALARM  
The output of the alarm sound continues for 10 minutes from the start, or until it is canceled.  
28  
µPD17071GB-012  
2.6 Key Lock Function  
The key lock function is to lock the momentary keys and invalidate key operations.  
The keys are locked by input to the KEYLOCK pin (pin 14).  
When the input to the KEYLOCK pin is low, the keys can also be locked by a key operation.  
(1) Locking keys by input to KEYLOCK pin (pin 14)  
The momentary keys can be locked by input to the KEYLOCK pin.  
The operation of the momentary keys can be manipulated as follows by the pin input.  
High-level input  
Locks keys and invalidates all key operations.  
Also invalidates the key operation to unlock the keys.  
Low-level input  
All the keys perform normally when the keys are pressed.  
At this time, the keys can be locked or unlocked by a key operation.  
(2) Locking keys by key operation  
The keys can be locked or unlocked by a key operation when the input to the KEYLOCK pin (pin 14) is low. If  
the input to the KEYLOCK pin is high, however, the locked keys cannot be unlocked by a key operation.  
The momentary keys are locked by performing the following key lock operation.  
When the keys are locked, they are unlocked when the key lock operation is performed again.  
When the keys are locked, all key operations other than that to unlock the key is invalid.  
The following key lock operation is performed, depending on initialization.  
When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0  
Press the key and then the key twice.  
When initialization diode switch STOPSEL =1  
Press the key and then the key twice.  
STOP  
MODE  
MODE  
ALARM  
29  
µPD17071GB-012  
3. LCD DISPLAY  
3.1 LCD Panel  
The configuration of the LCD panel is shown below.  
M +5  
ST TV  
AM AM  
ALM LOCK  
SLEEP  
MHz  
kHz  
FM PM  
3.2 Font  
3.3 LCD Pattern  
(1) Connection of segment lines  
M +5  
AM AM  
ALM LOCK  
SLEEP  
ST TV  
MHz  
kHz  
LCD9  
LCD8 LCD10  
FM PM  
LCD3  
LCD4  
LCD5  
LCD6  
LCD7  
LCD11  
LCD1  
LCD0  
LCD2  
(2) Connection of common lines  
M +5  
AM AM  
ST TV  
ALM LOCK  
SLEEP  
FM PM  
MHz  
kHz  
COM0  
COM2  
COM1  
COM3  
30  
µPD17071GB-012  
3.4 LCD Pin Assignment  
Table 3-1 shows assignment of the LCD pins.  
<1> through <4> in the figure and table below indicate the column positions of the 7-segment digits. “a” through  
“f” indicate the segments of each digit.  
M +5  
ST TV  
AM AM  
ALM LOCK  
SLEEP  
FM PM  
MHz  
kHz  
< 1 >  
< 2 >  
< 3 >  
< 4 >  
a
f
b
g
e
c
d
31  
µPD17071GB-012  
Table 3-1. Assignment of LCD Pins  
Common  
COM0 (31)  
COM1 (32)  
COM2 (33)  
COM3 (34)  
Segment  
LCD0 (35)  
AM  
AM  
ALM  
LOCK  
<1>g  
<1>b  
<2>g  
<2>b  
<3>g  
<3>b  
<4>g  
<4>b  
TV  
SLEEP  
FM  
PM  
<1>d  
LCD1 (36)  
LCD2 (37)  
LCD3 (38)  
LCD4 (39)  
LCD5 (40)  
LCD6 (41)  
LCD7 (42)  
LCD8 (43)  
LCD9 (44)  
LCD10 (45)  
LCD11 (46)  
LCD12 (47)  
LCD13 (48)  
LCD14 (49)  
<1>e  
<1>c  
<2>e  
<2>c  
<3>e  
<3>c  
<4>e  
<4>c  
MHz  
<1>a  
<2>f  
<2>a  
<3>f  
<3>a  
<4>f  
<4>a  
+5  
<2>d  
:
<3>d  
.
<4>d  
kHz  
M
ST  
Remarks 1. Numbers in brackets ( ) are pin numbers.  
2. —: Not used  
32  
µPD17071GB-012  
3.5 Display Description  
Symbol  
Description  
AM  
Lights when the AM band is selected in the radio mode.  
Lights only when a frequency is displayed.  
AM  
Lights when the time is in the morning in the 12-hour mode.  
ALM  
Lights while the alarm is set.  
Always lights while alarm time is set, and goes off while time is being adjusted.  
FM  
Lights when the FM band is selected in the radio mode.  
Lights only when a frequency is displayed.  
kHz  
LOCK  
M
Lights when a frequency is displayed or AM band is selected in the radio mode.  
Lights when key locking is valid.  
Lights when the preset memory is manipulated in the radio mode.  
Also lights at 1 Hz when the preset memory is enabled to be written.  
MHz  
+5  
Lights when a frequency is displayed and the FM band is selected in the radio mode.  
Lights when +5 (preset memory shift) is valid in the radio mode.  
Lights when the time is in the afternoon in the 12-hour mode.  
Lights when the sleep timer is set.  
PM  
SLEEP  
ST  
Lights when the stereo input is low in the radio mode.  
TV  
Lights when the TV band is selected in the radio mode.  
Lights only when a frequency is displayed.  
Lights when time is displayed. However, blinks at 1 Hz in synchronization with time display  
when the time or alarm time is adjusted.  
Lights when a frequency in the FM band is selected.  
Lights to indicate the least significant digit of a frequency in the FM band (part).  
Lights if the least significant digit is 5 and goes off if it is 0.  
Displays a frequency, time, and timer.  
The high-order digits is zero-suppressed.  
33  
µPD17071GB-012  
3.6 Display Example  
(1) Initial display (without time set, 12-hour display)  
AM  
(2) Initial display (without time set, 24-hour display)  
(3) Watch display (during FM band selection)  
M +5  
ST  
AM  
This is an example of display with “M” and “+5” lit while a stereo station is selected  
at 12:34 a.m.  
The “FM” and “AM” indications are not displayed to avoid confusion with time when  
time is displayed in the radio mode.  
(4) Frequency display (during FM band selection)  
MHz  
FM  
34  
µPD17071GB-012  
(5) Frequency display (during AM band selection)  
AM  
kHz  
(6) Frequency display (during TV band selection)  
TV  
(7) Sleep timer display  
35  
µPD17071GB-012  
4. MUTE OUTPUT TIMING CHART  
This section describes the timing of the mute output.  
<1> through <7> in the timing charts indicate the time required for the respective processing, as follows:  
<1> Key ON chattering wait time  
<2> Mute leading time  
<3> Division ratio setting and display contents updating time  
<4> Mute trailing time  
<5> Scan time  
<6> PLL lock wait time  
<7> Key OFF chattering wait time  
4.1 Manual up/down (operates by pressing key and releasing within 0.5 sec)  
Less than  
0.5 sec  
< 1 >  
< 7 >  
< 2 >  
< 3 >  
< 4 >  
MUTE  
48–64 ms  
48–64 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms  
250–375 ms  
Key ON  
Key OFF  
Time of <4> is 625 to 750 ms at the band edge.  
4.2 Auto up/down (operates by holding down key for 0.5 sec or longer)  
< 1 >  
< 2 > < 3 > < 6 > < 5 >  
40–48 ms 8–16 ms  
< 3 > < 6 >  
8–16 ms  
< 3 > < 6 > < 5 >  
8–16 ms  
< 4 >  
MUTE  
48–64 ms  
0.5 sec  
250–375 ms  
Key ON  
SD, IF  
Without check station  
SD, IF  
With check station  
Scan time of <5> is as follows depending the received band.  
FM: 40 to 48 ms  
AM: 24 to 32 ms  
TV: 496 to 504 ms  
Time of <5> is 500 ms, and time of <4> is 625 to 750 ms at the band edge.  
36  
µPD17071GB-012  
4.3 Calling Preset Memory  
< 1 >  
< 2 >  
< 3 >  
< 4 >  
MUTE  
48–64 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms  
500–625 ms  
Key ON  
Time of <2> to <4> is the tuner mute time.  
4.4 Band Selection  
< 1 >  
< 2 >  
< 3 >  
< 4 >  
MUTE  
48–64 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms  
500–625 ms  
Key ON  
4.5 CE Pin  
4.5.1 High level to low level  
Until the CE pin goes high next time.  
MUTE  
8–16 ms  
CE pin = high level low level  
4.5.2 Low level to high level  
< 2 >  
< 3 >  
< 4 >  
MUTE  
Less than 125 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms  
496–504 ms  
Tuner mute time  
CE pin = low level high level  
The tuner mute time is the same as 4.3 Calling Preset Memory.  
37  
µPD17071GB-012  
4.6 Sleep Timer  
Until the CE pin goes high next time.  
MUTE  
8–16 ms  
Timer off time  
38  
µPD17071GB-012  
5. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (PRELIMINARY)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25 °C)  
Parameter  
Supply voltage  
Symbol  
VDD  
Condition  
Rating  
–0.3 to +4.0  
–0.3 to VDD +0.6  
–0.3 to VDD +0.3  
–0.3 to VDD +0.3  
–3.0  
Unit  
V
Input voltage  
VI  
CE pin  
V
Other than CE pin  
V
Output voltage  
VO  
IOH  
V
High-level output current  
1 pin  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
°C  
Total of all pins  
1 pin  
–20.0  
Low-level output current  
IOL  
3.0  
Total of all pins  
20.0  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
TA  
–20 to +70  
–55 to +125  
Tstg  
Caution If any of the parameters exceeds the absolute maximum ratings, even momentarily, the quality of  
the product may be impaired. The absolute maximum ratings are values that may physically damage  
the product(s). Be sure to use the product(s) within the ratings.  
Recommended Operating Range  
Parameter  
Supply voltage  
Symbol  
VDD1  
Condition  
When CPU, PLL, and AD operates  
TA = –20 to +70 °C  
MIN.  
1.8  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
V
3.0  
3.6  
VDD2  
tRISE  
When CPU operates,  
TA = –10 to +70 °C  
TA = 0 to +70 °C  
1.7  
1.6  
3.0  
3.0  
3.6  
3.6  
500  
V
V
and PLL and AD stop  
Supply voltage rise time  
VDD = 0 1.8 V (TA = 25 °C)  
ms  
39  
µPD17071GB-012  
DC Characteristics (TA = –20 to +70 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V)  
(1/2)  
Parameter  
Supply current  
Symbol  
IDD1  
Condition  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
mA  
When CPU and PLL are operating with sine wave  
input to VCOH pin  
6.5  
35  
10  
10  
45  
18  
(fIN = 250 MHz, VIN = 0.2 Vp-p)  
VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 °C  
IDD2  
IDD3  
When CPU is operating and PLL is stopped  
(IF counter stops) with sine wave input to XIN pin  
(fIN = 75 kHz, VIN = VDD)  
µA  
µA  
VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 °C  
When CPU and PLL are stopped (when HALT  
instruction is used) with sine wave input to XIN pin  
(fIN = 75 kHz, VIN = VDD)  
VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 °C  
Data retention voltage  
Data retention current  
VDDR  
IDDR  
On detection of power failure  
1.7  
V
When crystal oscillator stops  
3
µA  
VDD = 3.0 V, TA = 25 °C  
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
High-level output current  
VIH1  
VIH2  
VIL1  
VIL2  
IOH1  
CE, INT, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1, P0D2, P0D3  
P1A0-P1A3  
0.8 VDD  
0.5 VDD  
V
V
CE, INT, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1, P0D2, P0D3  
P1A0-P1A3  
0.2 VDD  
0.05 VDD  
V
V
P0A0-P0A3, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1,  
P0D2, P0D3, P1B0-P1B3, P1C0, BEEP  
VOH = VDD –0.5 V  
–0.5  
mA  
IOH2  
IOH3  
IOL1  
EO  
VOH = VDD –0.5 V  
VOH = VDD –0.5 V  
–0.2  
–20  
0.5  
mA  
µA  
LCD0-LCD14  
Low-level output current  
P0A0-P0A3, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0,  
P0C1, P0D2, P0D3, P1C0, BEEP  
mA  
VOL = 0.5 V  
VOL = 0.5 V  
VOL = 0.5 V  
VOL = 0.5 V  
IOL2  
IOL3  
IOL4  
IIH1  
EO  
0.2  
5
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
P1B0-P1B3  
LCD0-LCD14  
20  
3
High-level input current  
When P1A0 through P1A3 are pulled down  
30  
VIH = VDD = 1.8 V  
IIH2  
When XIN pin is pulled down  
40  
µA  
VIH = VDD = 1.8 V  
LCD drive voltage  
VLCD1  
When LCD0 through LCD14 outputs are open  
2.8  
3.1  
3.3  
V
C1 = 0.1 µF, C2 = 0.01 µF  
TA = 25 °C  
Output off leakage current  
IL  
EO  
±1  
µA  
40  
µPD17071GB-012  
AC Characteristics (TA = –20 to +70 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V)  
(2/2)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
fIN1  
Condition  
MIN.  
0.3  
TYP. MAX.  
8
Unit  
Operating frequency  
VCOL pin, MF mode, with sine wave input  
MHz  
VIN = 0.2 Vp-p  
VCOL pin, HF mode, with sine wave input  
VIN = 0.3 Vp-p  
VCOH pin, VHF mode, with sine wave input  
VIN = 0.2 Vp-p  
fIN2  
fIN3  
fIN4  
fIN5  
fIN6  
5
130  
230  
500  
2
MHz  
MHz  
kHz  
40  
FMIFC/AMIFC pin, AMIF count mode,  
with sine wave input  
400  
0.4  
10  
VIN = 0.1 Vp-p  
FMIFC/AMIFC pin, AMIF count mode,  
MHz  
MHz  
with sine wave input  
VIN = 0.15 Vp-p  
VIN = 0.1 Vp-p  
FMIFC/AMIFC pin, FMIF count mode,  
with sine wave input  
11  
A/D Converter Characteristics (TA = –20 to +70 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Condition  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX.  
Unit  
bit  
A/D conversion resolution  
A/D conversion total error  
4
TA = 25 °C  
±1.5  
LSB  
41  
µPD17071GB-012  
6. PACKAGE  
56 PIN PLASTIC QFP (10 10)  
A
B
42  
43  
29  
28  
detail of lead end  
C
D
S
R
Q
56  
1
15  
14  
F
J
M
G
H
I
P
K
M
L
N
NOTE  
ITEM MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
0.504±0.016  
0.394±0.008  
0.394±0.008  
0.504±0.016  
0.031  
Each lead centerline is located within 0.13 mm (0.005 inch) of  
its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.  
A
B
C
D
F
12.8±0.4  
10.0±0.2  
10.0±0.2  
12.8±0.4  
0.8  
G
H
0.8  
0.031  
0.30±0.10  
0.012±0.004  
I
0.13  
0.005  
J
K
0.65 (T.P.)  
1.4±0.2  
0.026 (T.P.)  
0.055±0.008  
+0.008  
0.024  
L
0.6±0.2  
–0.009  
+0.004  
0.006  
+0.10  
0.15  
M
–0.003  
–0.05  
0.10  
N
P
Q
R
S
0.004  
1.7  
0.067  
0.125±0.075  
5°±5°  
0.005±0.003  
5°±5°  
2.0 MAX.  
0.079 MAX.  
S56GB-65-1A7-3  
42  
µPD17071GB-012  
[MEMO]  
43  
µPD17071GB-012  
[MEMO]  
44  
µPD17071GB-012  
[MEMO]  
45  
µPD17071GB-012  
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES  
1 PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS  
Note: Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction  
of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must  
be taken to stop generation of static electricity as much as possible, and  
quickly dissipate it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control must  
be adequate. When it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended  
to avoid using insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor  
devices must be stored and transported in an anti-static container, static  
shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement tools  
including work bench and floor should be grounded. The operator should  
be grounded using wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched  
with bare hands. Similar precautions need to be taken for PW boards with  
semiconductor devices on it.  
2 HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS  
Note: No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no  
connection is provided to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input  
level may be generated due to noise, etc., hence causing malfunction. CMOS  
device behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of  
CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down  
circuitry. Each unused pin should be connected to VDD or GND with a  
resistor, if it is considered to have a possibility of being an output pin. All  
handling related to the unused pins must be judged device by device and  
related specifications governing the devices.  
3 STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES  
Note: Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Produc-  
tion process of MOS does not define the initial operation status of the device.  
Immediately after the power source is turned ON, the devices with reset  
function have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does not guarantee  
out-pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not initialized  
until the reset signal is received. Reset operation must be executed imme-  
diately after power-on for devices having reset function.  
46  
µPD17071GB-012  
Regional Information  
Some information contained in this document may vary from country to country. Before using any NEC  
product in your application, please contact the NEC office in your country to obtain a list of authorized  
representatives and distributors. They will verify:  
• Device availability  
• Ordering information  
• Product release schedule  
• Availability of related technical literature  
• Development environment specifications (for example, specifications for third-party tools and  
components, host computers, power plugs, AC supply voltages, and so forth)  
• Network requirements  
In addition, trademarks, registered trademarks, export restrictions, and other legal issues may also vary  
from country to country.  
NEC Electronics Inc. (U.S.)  
Santa Clara, California  
Tel: 800-366-9782  
NEC Electronics Hong Kong Ltd.  
Hong Kong  
Tel: 2886-9318  
NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH  
Benelux Office  
Eindhoven, The Netherlands  
Tel: 040-2445845  
Fax: 800-729-9288  
Fax: 2886-9022/9044  
Fax: 040-2444580  
NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH  
Duesseldorf, Germany  
Tel: 0211-65 03 02  
NEC Electronics Hong Kong Ltd.  
Seoul Branch  
Seoul, Korea  
NEC Electronics (France) S.A.  
Velizy-Villacoublay, France  
Tel: 01-30-67 58 00  
Fax: 0211-65 03 490  
Tel: 02-528-0303  
Fax: 02-528-4411  
Fax: 01-30-67 58 99  
NEC Electronics (UK) Ltd.  
Milton Keynes, UK  
Tel: 01908-691-133  
NEC Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd.  
United Square, Singapore 1130  
Tel: 253-8311  
NEC Electronics (France) S.A.  
Spain Office  
Madrid, Spain  
Fax: 01908-670-290  
Fax: 250-3583  
Tel: 01-504-2787  
NEC Electronics Italiana s.r.1.  
Milano, Italy  
Tel: 02-66 75 41  
Fax: 01-504-2860  
NEC Electronics Taiwan Ltd.  
Taipei, Taiwan  
Tel: 02-719-2377  
NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH  
Scandinavia Office  
Fax: 02-66 75 42 99  
Fax: 02-719-5951  
Taeby, Sweden  
Tel: 08-63 80 820  
NEC do Brasil S.A.  
Sao Paulo-SP, Brasil  
Tel: 011-889-1680  
Fax: 011-889-1689  
Fax: 08-63 80 388  
J96. 8  
47  
µPD17071GB-012  
[MEMO]  
Purchase of NEC I2C components conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use these components  
in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.  
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written  
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in  
this document.  
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property  
rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use  
of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other  
intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.  
While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,  
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or  
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety  
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.  
NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:  
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a  
customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of  
a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device  
before using it in a particular application.  
Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,  
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic  
equipment and industrial robots  
Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster  
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed  
for life support)  
Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life  
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.  
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.  
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,  
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.  
Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.  
M4 96.5  

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