MP3301GJ [MPS]

1.3MHz, 700mA, Fixed-Frequency Step-Up Driver for up to 10 White LEDS;
MP3301GJ
型号: MP3301GJ
厂家: MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS    MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS
描述:

1.3MHz, 700mA, Fixed-Frequency Step-Up Driver for up to 10 White LEDS

文件: 总11页 (文件大小:490K)
中文:  中文翻译
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MP3301  
1.3MHz, 700mA, Fixed-Frequency  
Step-Up Driver for up to 10 White LEDS  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The MP3301 is a step-up converter designed to  
drive WLEDS arrays from a single-cell, lithium-ion  
battery. The MP3301 uses a current-mode, fixed-  
frequency architecture to regulate the LED  
current, which is measured through an external  
current sense resistor. Its low 200mV feedback  
voltage reduces power loss and improves  
efficiency. The MP3301 turns off in the presence  
of an open-circuit over-voltage condition.  
Internal Power MOSFET  
Drives up to 10 White LEDs in Series  
Up to 89% Efficiency  
PWM and Analog Dimming  
1.3MHz Fixed Switching Frequency  
Low 200mV Feedback Voltage  
Internal 700mA Current Limit  
Open-Load Shutdown  
UVLO, Thermal Shutdown  
Available in TSOT23-5 Packages  
The MP3301 includes under-voltage lockout,  
current limiting, and thermal-overload protection  
to prevent damage in the event of an output  
overload.  
APPLICATIONS  
Smart Phones  
Digital Still Cameras  
Small LCDs  
The MP3301 is available in a small 5-pin TSOT23  
package.  
All MPS parts are lead-free and adhere to the RoHS directive. For MPS green  
status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “Monolithic Power  
Systems”, “MPS”, and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered  
Trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
L
D
VIN  
Cin  
Cout  
LED  
IN  
EN  
SW  
En/Dim  
MP3301  
FB  
GND  
Rsense  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
1
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Package  
MP3301GJ*  
TSOT23-5  
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix Z (e.g. MP3301GJZ);  
PACKAGE REFERENCE  
TSOT23-5  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)  
Thermal Resistance (4)  
TSOT23-5 ............................. 220.... 110.. °C/W  
θJA θJC  
SW Pin ....................................... 0.5V to +44V  
All Other Pins............................. 0.3V to +6.5V  
Continuous Power Dissipation .. (TA = +25°C) (2)  
TSOT23-5................................................0.57W  
Storage Temperature.............. 55°C to +150°C  
Notes:  
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.  
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the  
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature  
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at  
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ  
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the  
regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal  
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent  
damage.  
Recommended Operating Conditions (3)  
IN Supply Voltage............................. 2.5V to 6V  
SW Pin .............................................. VIN to 36V  
Operating Junction Temp. (TJ).....40°C to +125°C  
3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its  
operating conditions.  
4) Measured on approximately 1” square of 1 oz copper.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
2
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = VEN = 5V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameters  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min  
Typ Max Units  
Operating Input Voltage  
Supply Current (Shutdown)  
Supply Current (Quiescent)  
Switching Frequency  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Under Voltage Lockout  
IN Under-Voltage Lockout  
VIN  
2.5  
6
V
µA  
µA  
MHz  
%
VEN = 0V  
10  
VFB = 0.15V  
900  
1.5  
fSW  
1.0  
92  
1.3  
VFB = 0V  
UVLO  
VIN Rising  
2.25 2.45  
92  
V
Under-Voltage Lockout  
Hysteresis  
mV  
Open-Lamp Shutdown  
Threshold  
VOV  
VOV Rising  
40  
42  
44  
V
Enable  
EN OFF Threshold  
EN ON Threshold  
VEN Falling  
VEN Rising  
0.4  
V
V
0.6  
Minimum EN Dimming  
Threshold  
VFB = 0V  
0.655 0.7 0.845  
1.275 1.4 1.425  
V
V
Maximum EN Dimming  
Threshold  
VFB = 0.2V  
Feedback  
FB Voltage  
VEN = 1.5V  
VFB = 0.1V  
200  
mV  
nA  
FB Input Bias Current  
-600  
Output Switch  
SW On-Resistance (5)  
SW Current Limit (5)  
Thermal Shutdown (5)  
RON  
0.5  
1.0  
A
Duty Cycle = 60%  
150  
°C  
Notes:  
5) Guaranteed by design.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
3
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Pin #  
Name  
Pin Function  
Power Switch Output. SW is the drain of the internal MOSFET switch. Connect the  
power inductor and output rectifier to SW. SW can swing between GND and 36V.  
1
2
SW  
GND  
Ground. Connect exposed pad to GND plane for improved thermal performance.  
Feedback Input. Used to regulate the voltage across the current-sense resistor  
between FB and GND. Connect a current-sense resistor from the bottom of the LED  
string to GND. Connect the bottom of the LED string to FB. The regulation voltage is  
200mV.  
3
FB  
ON/OFF Control and Dimming Command Input. A > 0.6V turns the part on, and < 0.4V  
turns the part off. If the EN pin voltage is between 0.7V and 1.4V, VFB is regulated  
between 0V and 200mV. To use PWM dimming, apply a 200Hz-to-1kHz square wave  
signal with an amplitude >1.5V.  
4
5
EN  
IN  
Input Supply Pin. Requires local bypassing.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
4
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 3.8V, VEN=3.3V, 8 WLEDs in series, 20mA, unless otherwise noted.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
5
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
OPERATION  
The MP3301 uses a constant-frequency, peak-  
currentmode, boost-regulator architecture to  
regulate up to 10 white LEDs in series. Figure 1  
shows how the MP3301 operates.  
positive input of the PWM comparator: When  
this voltage equals the error amplifier output  
(the amplified difference between the 200mV  
reference voltage and the feedback voltage),  
the power FET turns off.  
The MP3301 regulates the SW voltage through  
the feedback voltage and the 1.3MHz oscillator.  
At the start of each oscillator cycle, the control  
circuitry turns the FET on. A stabilizing ramp  
added to the output of the current sense  
amplifier prevents sub-harmonic oscillations at  
duty cycles >50%: The ramp output goes to the  
When the feedback voltage starts to drop, the  
output of the error amplifier increases, thus  
increasing the current flowing through the  
power FET. The increased FET power results in  
increased power delivered to the output.  
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
6
 
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
L1  
D1  
VIN  
4.7µH  
2.5~6V  
C1  
C2  
4.7µF  
0.47µF  
LED1~8  
IN  
EN  
SW  
En/Dim  
MP3301  
FB  
R1  
10Ω  
GND  
Figure 2: Circuit to Drive 8 WLEDs in Series  
Setting the LED Current  
Figure 2 shows a typical application circuit. The  
8 white LEDs can be driven from a 2.7V-to-6V  
supply range at an output current of 20mA. A  
0.47µF output capacitor is sufficient for most  
applications. A 4.7µH inductor with low direct-  
current resistance (DCR) improves efficiency,  
while a 4.7µF ceramic capacitor improves input  
stability. Use Schottky diodes with fast recovery  
times and low forward voltages, preferably  
rated at 500mA. The MP3301 has an internal  
soft-start to limit the current through VIN at  
startup and to also limit the output overshoot.  
The feedback resistor, R1, controls the LED  
200mV  
current. The equation  
estimates the  
R1  
current through the LEDs. Table 1 shows the  
resistor selection for a given LED current.  
Table 1: ILED vs. R1  
ILED (mA)  
R1 ()  
200  
40  
1
5
10  
20  
60  
20  
10  
3.33  
The ramped voltage at the current sense  
amplifier reduces the current output as the duty  
cycle increases. Adding more LEDs increases  
the output voltage but reduces the current  
delivered to the load.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
7
 
 
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
LED Current Programming  
Open-Load Protection  
Applying a DC voltage between 0.7V and 1.4V  
to EN pin programs a feedback voltage  
between 0V and 200mV for analog dimming of  
LED current. Locally bypass the DC dimming  
voltage to limit noise on the feedback reference.  
Open-load protection shuts off the MP3301 if  
the output voltage goes too high. In cases  
where an LED may fail, this results in a zero  
feedback voltage. The part runs at the  
maximum duty cycle to continue increasing the  
output voltage. If the output exceeds 42V, the  
MP3301 will shut down. The part will not switch  
on again until the device undergoes a power  
cycle.  
PWM Dimming  
Apply a 200Hz-to-1kHz square waveform to the  
EN pin to implement PWM dimming. Use a  
PWM amplitude of at least 1.5V.  
Layout Considerations  
For high-frequency PWM dimming (>1kHz),  
implement the dimming control shown in Figure  
3. Select the RC filter’s cut-off frequency  
PCB layout requires care to prevent noise and  
electromagnetic interference from the high-  
frequency switching paths. Make the current  
loop from the IC, output diode, and the output  
capacitor as short as possible.  
fPWM  
. For example, for a PWM frequency of  
10  
20kHz, use a 20kΩ resistor and 100nF  
capacitor. Then  
Locally bypass the IN pin, and use an RC filter  
when possible to eliminate noise on the IN pin.  
See Figure 4 for an implementation example.  
VEN VPWM_high DPWM  
Where VEN is the EN pin’s DC voltage VPWM_high  
is the PWM high level voltage, and DPWM is the  
PWM duty cycle. A DC voltage from 0.7V to  
1.4V programs the output current from 0% to  
100%.  
Figure 4: Input Bias Filtering  
Figure 3: Control Circuit for High-Frequency  
PWM Dimming  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
8
 
 
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
Figure 5: Circuit to Drive 8 WLEDs in Series with a 2.7V-to-6V Input Voltage  
Figure 6: Circuit to Drive 10 WLEDs in Series with a 3V-to-6V Input Voltage  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
9
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
Figure 7: Circuit to Drive 10 WLEDs in Series with <3V Input Voltage  
Use the additional bias circuit to improve the MOSFET ON-resistance at low input voltage.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
10  
MP33011.3MHZ, 700MA, FIXED-FREQUENCY, STEP-UP DRIVER FOR WHITE LEDS  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
TSOT23-5  
0.95  
BSC  
0.60  
TYP  
2.80  
3.00  
5
4
1.20  
TYP  
1.50  
1.70  
2.60  
TYP  
2.60  
3.00  
1
3
TOP VIEW  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
0.84  
0.90  
1.00 MAX  
SEATING PLANE  
0.09  
0.20  
0.30  
0.50  
0.00  
0.10  
0.95 BSC  
SEE DETAIL "A"  
FRONT VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
NOTE:  
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,  
PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR.  
GAUGE PLANE  
0.25 BSC  
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH  
OR PROTRUSION.  
0.30  
0.50  
4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)  
SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETERS MAX.  
0o-8o  
5) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO-193, VARIATION AA.  
6) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.  
DETAIL “A”  
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third  
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not  
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.  
MP3301 Rev. 1.01  
10/28/2013  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
11  

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