MP1477GTF-Z [MPS]

Switching Regulator,;
MP1477GTF-Z
型号: MP1477GTF-Z
厂家: MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS    MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS
描述:

Switching Regulator,

开关 光电二极管
文件: 总19页 (文件大小:904K)
中文:  中文翻译
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MP1477  
17V, 3A, 800kHz, High-Efficiency,  
Synchronous, Step-Down Converter  
with COT Control in SOT563 Package  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The MP1477 is a fully integrated, high-  
frequency, synchronous, rectified, step-down,  
switch-mode converter with internal power  
MOSFETs. The MP1477 offers a very compact  
solution that achieves 3A of continuous output  
current with excellent load and line regulation  
over a wide input range. The MP1477 uses  
synchronous mode operation for higher  
efficiency over the output current-load range.  
Wide 4.2V to 17V Operating Input Range  
58mΩ/27Low RDS(ON) Internal Power  
MOSFETs  
200µA Low IQ Current  
High-Efficiency Synchronous Mode  
Operation  
Power Save Mode (PSM) at Light Load  
Fast Load Transient Response  
800kHz Switching Frequency  
Internal Soft Start (SS)  
Over-Current Protection (OCP) and Hiccup  
Thermal Shutdown  
Output Adjustable from 0.8V  
Available in a SOT563 (1.6mmх1.6mm)  
Package  
Constant-on-time (COT) control operation  
provides very fast transient response, easy loop  
design, and very tight output regulation.  
Full protection features include short-circuit  
protection (SCP), over-current protection (OCP),  
under-voltage protection (UVP), and thermal  
shutdown.  
APPLICATIONS  
The MP1477 requires a minimal number of  
Security Cameras  
readily  
available,  
standard,  
external  
Digital Set-Top Boxes  
Flat-Panel Televisions and Monitors  
General Purposes  
components and is available in a space-saving  
SOT563 (1.6mmх1.6mm) package.  
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen-free, and adhere to the RoHS  
directive. For MPS green status, please visit the MPS website under Quality  
Assurance. “MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are registered  
trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
R4  
10Ω  
C3  
1μF  
12V  
VIN  
L1  
2.2μH  
3.3V/3A  
VOUT  
BST  
VIN  
SW  
FB  
R1  
40.2kΩ  
C1  
22μF  
C2  
22μF x 2  
MP1477  
R2  
13kΩ  
R3  
75kΩ  
EN  
EN  
GND  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
1
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number*  
Package  
Top Marking  
MP1477GTF  
SOT563 (1.6mmх1.6mm)  
See Below  
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix Z (e.g. MP1477GTFZ)  
TOP MARKING  
AUC: Product code of MP1477GTF  
Y: Year code  
LLL: Lot number  
PACKAGE REFERENCE  
TOP VIEW  
SOT563 (1.6mmх1.6mm)  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
2
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)  
VIN ................................................ -0.3V to 18V  
VSW ............................-0.6V (-6.5V for <10ns) to  
VIN + 0.3V (19V for <10ns)  
Thermal Resistance  
SOT563  
θJA  
θJC  
(5)  
EV1477-TF-00A ................ 55.......21 ... °C/W  
(6)  
JESD51-7 ........................ 130......60 ... °C/W  
VBST .....................................................VSW + 5V  
(2)  
NOTES:  
VEN ..............................................-0.3V to 5V  
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.  
2) For details on EN’s ABS max rating, please refer to the EN  
Control section on page 11.  
All other pins.................................... -0.3V to 5V  
(3)(5)  
Continuous power dissipation (TA = +25°C)  
3) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the  
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature  
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at  
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ  
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation produces an excessive die temperature, causing  
the regulator to go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal  
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent  
damage.  
..................................................................2.2W  
Junction temperature...............................150°C  
Lead temperature ....................................260°C  
Storage temperature..................-65°C to 150°C  
Recommended Operating Conditions (4)  
Supply voltage (VIN)....................... 4.2V to 17V  
Output voltage (VOUT).........0.8V to VIN х DMAX or  
10V max  
4) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its  
operating conditions.  
5) Measured on EV1477-TF-00A, 2-layer PCB.  
6) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.  
Operating junction temp. (TJ) ...-40°C to +125°C  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
3
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 12V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C (7), typical value is tested at TJ = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameter  
Symbol Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
10  
Units  
μA  
Supply current (shutdown)  
Supply current (quiescent)  
HS switch on resistance  
LS switch on resistance  
Switch leakage  
IIN  
IQ  
VEN = 0V  
VEN = 2V, VFB = 0.85V  
170  
200  
58  
240  
μA  
HSRDS(ON) VBST-SW = 3.3V  
LSRDS(ON)  
mΩ  
mΩ  
μA  
27  
SWLKG  
ILIMIT  
VEN = 0V, VSW = 12V  
10  
Valley current limit  
VOUT = 0V  
2.7  
-250  
600  
4
5.8  
A
VOUT = 3.3V, Lo = 2.2μH,  
IOUT = 0A  
ZCD  
IZCD  
20  
250  
mA  
Oscillator frequency  
Minimum on time (8)  
Minimum off time (8)  
fSW  
VFB = 0.75V  
800  
45  
1000  
kHz  
ns  
TON_MIN  
TOFF_MIN  
180  
805  
805  
10  
ns  
TJ = +25°C  
793  
789  
817  
821  
100  
mV  
mV  
nA  
VREF  
%
Feedback voltage  
VREF  
TJ = -40°C to 125°C  
Feedback current  
FB UV threshold (H to L)  
Hiccup duty cycle (8)  
EN rising threshold  
EN hysteresis  
IFB  
VUV_th  
Hiccup entry  
VEN = 2V  
75%  
25  
DHiccup  
VEN_RISING  
VEN_HYS  
IEN  
1.14  
1.2  
100  
2
1.26  
V
mV  
µA  
EN input current  
VIN under-voltage lockout  
threshold rising  
INUVVth  
3.7  
1.6  
4
4.18  
3
V
VIN under-voltage lockout  
threshold hysteresis  
INUVHYS  
330  
mV  
Soft-start period  
Thermal shutdown (8)  
Thermal hysteresis (8)  
NOTES:  
TSS  
TSD  
2.5  
150  
20  
ms  
°C  
°C  
TSDHYS  
7) Guaranteed by over-temperature correlation, not tested in production.  
8) Guaranteed by design and engineering sample characterization.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
4
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
5
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
6
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
7
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
8
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Package  
Pin #  
Name Description  
Supply voltage. The MP1477 operates from a 4.2V to 17V input rail. A capacitor (C1) is  
required to decouple the input rail. Connect VIN using a wide PCB trace.  
1
2
3
VIN  
SW  
Switch output. Connect SW using a wide PCB trace.  
System ground. GND is the reference ground of the regulated output voltage and requires  
extra care during the PCB layout. Connect GND with copper traces and vias.  
GND  
Bootstrap. Connect a 1µF BST capacitor and a resistor between SW and BST to form a  
floating supply across the high-side switch driver.  
4
5
BST  
EN  
Enable. Drive EN high to enable the MP1477. For automatic start-up, connect EN to VIN  
with a 100kΩ pull-up resistor.  
Feedback. Connect FB to the tap of an external resistor divider from the output to GND to  
set the output voltage. The frequency foldback comparator lowers the oscillator frequency  
when the FB voltage drops below 600mV to prevent current-limit runaway during a short-  
circuit fault.  
6
FB  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
9
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VIN  
Bias &  
Voltage  
Reference  
Bootstrap  
Regulator  
BST  
EN  
1MΩ  
VCC  
Regulator  
Main Switch  
(NCH)  
HS  
Driver  
On  
Timer  
Iss  
SW  
Logic  
Control  
VCC  
PWM  
FB  
LS  
Driver  
Synchronous  
Current  
Modulator  
Rectifier (NCH)  
Current Sense  
Amplifier  
GND  
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
10  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
shorter, and the HS-FET turns on more  
OPERATION  
frequently. The switching frequency increases  
in turn. The output current reaches the critical  
level when the current modulator time is zero  
and can be determined with Equation (1):  
The MP1477 is fully integrated, synchronous,  
rectified, step-down, switch-mode converter.  
Constant-on-time (COT) control is employed to  
provide fast transient response and ease loop  
stabilization. At the beginning of each cycle, the  
high-side MOSFET (HS-FET) is turned on when  
the FB voltage (VFB) drops below the reference  
voltage (VREF). The HS-FET is turned on for a  
fixed interval determined by the one-shot on-  
timer. The on-timer is determined by both the  
output voltage and input voltage to make the  
switching frequency fairly constant over the  
input voltage range.  
(VIN VOUT)VOUT  
2LFSW VIN  
IOUT  
(1)  
The device reverts to pulse-width modulation  
(PWM) mode once the output current exceeds  
the critical level. Afterward, the switching  
frequency remains fairly constant over the  
output current range.  
Enable (EN) Control  
EN is a digital control pin that turns the  
regulator on and off. Drive EN high to turn on  
the regulator. Drive EN low to turn off the  
regulator. An internal 1MΩ resistor from EN to  
GND allows EN to be floated to shut down the  
chip.  
After the on period elapses, the HS-FET is  
turned off until the next period. By repeating  
operation this way, the converter regulates the  
output voltage.  
Continuous conduction mode (CCM) is when  
the output current is high and the inductor  
current is always above zero amps. The low-  
side MOSFET (LS-FET) is turned on when the  
HS-FET is off to minimize conduction loss.  
There is a dead short between the input and  
GND if both the HS-FET and LS-FET are  
turned on at the same time. This is called a  
shoot-through. To prevent shoot-through, a  
dead time is generated internally between the  
HS-FET off and LS-FET on period or the LS-  
FET off and HS-FET on period.  
EN is clamped internally using a 2.8V series  
Zener diode (see Figure 2). Connecting the EN  
input through a pull-up resistor to VIN limits the  
EN input current to less than 100μA, preventing  
damage to the Zener diode.  
For example, when connecting 12V to VIN,  
RPULLUP (12V - 2.8V) / (100kΩ + 35kΩ) = 68µA.  
EN  
35kΩ  
1MΩ  
EN  
When the MP1477 works in pulse-frequency  
modulation (PFM) mode during light-load  
operation, the MP1477 reduces the switching  
frequency automatically to maintain high  
efficiency, and the inductor current drops  
almost to zero. When the inductor current  
reaches zero, the low-side driver goes into tri-  
state (Hi-Z). Therefore, the output capacitors  
discharge slowly to GND through R1 and R2.  
When VFB drops below VREF, the HS-FET is  
turned on. This operation improves device  
efficiency greatly when the output current is low.  
Logic  
2.8V  
GND  
Figure 2: Zener Diode between EN and GND  
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
Under-voltage lockout (UVLO) protects the chip  
from operating at an insufficient supply voltage.  
The MP1477 UVLO comparator monitors the  
output voltage of the internal regulator (VCC).  
The UVLO rising threshold is about 4V, while its  
falling threshold is 3.67V consistently.  
Internal Soft Start (SS)  
Light-load operation is also called skip mode  
because the HS-FET does not turn on as  
frequently as it does during heavy-load  
conditions. The frequency at which the HS-FET  
turns on is a function of the output current. As  
the output current increases, the current  
modulator regulation time period becomes  
Soft start (SS) prevents the converter output  
voltage from overshooting during start-up.  
When the chip starts up, the internal circuitry  
generates a soft-start voltage (SS) that ramps  
up from 0V to 1.2V. When SS is lower than  
REF, SS overrides REF so the error amplifier  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
11  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
uses SS as the reference. When SS exceeds  
Floating Driver and Bootstrap Charging  
REF, the error amplifier uses REF as the  
reference. The SS time is set to 2.5ms  
internally.  
An external bootstrap capacitor powers the  
floating power MOSFET driver. This floating  
driver has its own UVLO protection with a rising  
threshold of 2.2V and a hysteresis of 150mV.  
VIN regulates the bootstrap capacitor voltage  
internally through D1, M1, C3, L1, and C2 (see  
Figure 3). If VIN - VSW exceeds 3.3V, U2  
regulates M1 to maintain a 3.3V BST voltage  
across C3.  
Over-Current Protection (OCP) and Short-  
Circuit Protection (SCP)  
The MP1477 has a valley current-limit control.  
During the LS-FET on state, the inductor  
current is monitored. When the sensed inductor  
current reaches the valley current limit, the low-  
side limit comparator turns over, and the  
MP1477 enters over-current protection (OCP)  
mode. The HS-FET waits until the valley current  
limit disappears before turning on again.  
Meanwhile, the output voltage drops until VFB is  
below the under-voltage (UV) threshold  
(typically 75% below the reference). Once UV is  
triggered, the MP1477 enters hiccup mode to  
restart the part periodically.  
During OCP, the device tries to recover from  
the over-current fault with hiccup mode. During  
hiccup mode, the chip disables the output  
power stage, discharges the soft start, and  
attempts to soft start again automatically. If the  
over-current condition still remains after the soft  
start ends, the device repeats this operation  
cycle until the over-current condition disappears  
and the output rises back to the regulation level.  
OCP is a non-latch protection.  
Figure 3: Internal Bootstrap Charger  
Start-Up and Shutdown Circuit  
If both VIN and EN exceed their respective  
thresholds, the chip starts up. The reference  
block starts first, generating a stable reference  
voltage and current, and then the internal  
regulator is enabled. The regulator provides a  
stable supply for the remaining circuits.  
Three events can shut down the chip: EN low,  
VIN low, and thermal shutdown. The shutdown  
procedure starts by blocking the signaling path  
to avoid any fault triggering. The internal supply  
rail is then pulled down.  
Pre-Bias Start-Up  
The MP1477 has been designed for monotonic  
start-up into pre-biased loads. If the output is  
pre-biased to a certain voltage during start-up,  
the BST voltage is refreshed and charged, and  
the voltage on the soft start is charged as well.  
If the BST voltage exceeds its rising threshold  
voltage and the soft-start voltage exceeds the  
sensed output voltage at FB, the MP1477 starts  
working normally.  
Thermal Shutdown  
Thermal shutdown prevents the chip from  
operating at exceedingly high temperatures.  
When the silicon die temperature exceeds  
150°C, the entire chip shuts down. When the  
temperature falls below its lower threshold  
(typically 130°C), the chip is enabled again.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
12  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
the peak-to-peak ripple current in the inductor  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Setting the Output Voltage  
to be between 30% to 60% of the maximum  
output current and ensure that the peak  
inductor current is below the maximum switch  
current limit. The inductance value can be  
calculated with Equation (3):  
The external resistor divider is used to set the  
output voltage. First, choose a value for R2. R2  
should be chosen reasonably, since a small R2  
value leads to considerable quiescent current  
loss, but a large R2 value makes FB noise-  
sensitive. R2 is recommended to be within 5 -  
100kΩ. Typically, an R2 value between 5 -  
30µA provides a good balance between system  
stability and no-load loss. R1 can then be  
determined with Equation (2):  
VOUT  
SW  IL  
VOUT  
(3)  
L   
(1  
)
F
V
IN  
Where IL is the peak-to-peak inductor ripple  
current.  
The inductor should not saturate under the  
maximum inductor peak current. The peak  
inductor current can be calculated with  
Equation (4):  
VOUT VREF  
R1  
R2  
(2)  
VREF  
VOUT  
VOUT  
The feedback circuit is shown in Figure 4.  
(4)  
ILP IOUT  
(1  
)
2FSW L  
V
VOUT  
IN  
MP1477  
Selecting the Input Capacitor  
The input current to the step-down converter is  
discontinuous and therefore requires  
R1  
RT  
FB  
a
R2  
capacitor to supply AC current to the step-down  
converter while maintaining the DC input  
voltage. For the best performance, place  
ceramic capacitors as close to VIN as possible.  
Capacitors with X5R and X7R ceramic  
dielectrics are recommended because they are  
fairly stable with temperature fluctuations.  
Figure 4: Feedback Network  
Table 1 lists the recommended resistor values  
for common output voltages.  
Table 1: Resistor Selection for Common Output  
Voltages, COUT = 22µF*2 (9)  
The capacitors must also have a ripple current  
rating greater than the maximum input ripple  
current of the converter. The input ripple current  
can be estimated with Equation (5):  
VOUT (V) R1 (kΩ) R2 (kΩ) RT (kΩ) L (μH)  
5
40.2  
40.2  
40.2  
40.2  
40.2  
40.2  
20.5  
7.68  
13  
19.1  
32.4  
45.3  
82  
75  
75  
3.3  
2.2  
2.2  
1.5  
1.5  
1
3.3  
2.5  
1.8  
1.5  
1.2  
1
100  
110  
147  
147  
249  
VOUT  
VOUT  
(5)  
ICIN IOUT  
(1  
)
V
V
IN  
IN  
The worst-case condition occurs at VIN = 2VOUT  
shown in Equation (6):  
,
84.5  
1
NOTE:  
9) For a detail design circuit, please refer to the Typical  
Application Circuits on page 16 to page 18.  
IOUT  
ICIN  
(6)  
2
Selecting the Inductor  
An inductor is necessary for supplying constant  
current to the output load while being driven by  
the switched input voltage. A larger-value  
inductor results in less ripple current and a  
lower output ripple voltage but also has a larger  
physical footprint, higher series resistance, and  
lower saturation current. A good rule for  
determining the inductance value is to design  
For simplification, choose an input capacitor  
with an RMS current rating greater than half of  
the maximum load current.  
The input capacitance value determines the  
input voltage ripple of the converter. If there is  
an input voltage ripple requirement in the  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
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13  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
system, choose an input capacitor that meets  
the specification.  
Selecting a larger output capacitor can also  
achieve a better load transient response, but  
the maximum output capacitor limitation should  
be also considered in the design application. If  
the output capacitor value is too high, the  
output voltage cannot reach the design value  
during the soft-start time and will fail to regulate.  
The input voltage ripple can be estimated with  
Equation (7):  
IOUT  
SW CIN  
VOUT  
VOUT  
(7)  
V   
(1  
)
IN  
F
V
V
IN  
IN  
The maximum output capacitor value (Co_max  
can be limited approximately with Equation (12):  
)
The worst-case condition occurs at VIN = 2VOUT  
shown in Equation (8):  
,
(12)  
CO_MAX (ILIM_ AVG IOUT )T / VOUT  
ss  
IOUT  
4 FSW CIN  
Selecting the Output Capacitor  
1
(8)  
V   
IN  
Where ILIM_AVG is the average start-up current  
during the soft-start period, and Tss is the soft-  
start time.  
An output capacitor is required to maintain the  
DC output voltage. Ceramic or POSCAP  
capacitors are recommended. The output  
voltage ripple can be estimated with Equation  
(9):  
PCB Layout Guidelines  
Efficient layout of the switching power supplies  
is critical for stable operation. A poor layout  
design can result in poor line or load regulation  
and stability issues. For best results, refer to  
Figure 5 and follow the guidelines below.  
VOUT  
V
1
(9)  
)
VOUT  
(1OUT )(RESR  
FSW L  
V
8FSW COUT  
IN  
1) Place the high-current paths (GND, VIN,  
and SW) very close to the device with short,  
direct, and wide traces.  
In the case of ceramic capacitors, the  
impedance at the switching frequency is  
dominated by the capacitance. The output  
voltage ripple is mainly caused by the  
capacitance. For simplification, the output  
voltage ripple can be estimated with Equation  
(10):  
2) Place the input capacitor as close to VIN  
and GND as possible (recommended within  
1mm).  
3) Place the external feedback resistors next  
to FB.  
VOUT  
VOUT  
(10)  
VOUT  
(1  
)
8F 2 LCOUT  
V
4) Keep the switching node SW short and  
away from the feedback network.  
SW  
IN  
The output voltage ripple caused by the ESR is  
very small. In the case of POSCAP capacitors,  
the ESR dominates the impedance at the  
switching frequency. For simplification, the  
output ripple can be approximated with  
Equation (11):  
VOUT  
V
(1OUT )RESR  
(11)  
VOUT  
FSW L  
V
IN  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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14  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
Design Example  
Table 2 shows a design example when ceramic  
capacitors are applied.  
Table 2: Design Example  
VIN  
VOUT  
IOUT  
12V  
3.3V  
3A  
Detailed application schematics are shown in  
Figure 6 through Figure 12. The typical  
performance and waveforms are shown in the  
Typical Performance Characteristics section.  
For more devices applications, please refer to  
the related evaluation board datasheet.  
Top Layer  
Bottom Layer  
Figure 5: Recommended Layout  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
15  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
R4  
10Ω  
C1  
NS  
C1A  
22µF  
C1B  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
L1  
3.3µH  
5V/3A  
C2A  
C2  
22µF  
22µF  
R5  
100kΩ  
15pF  
40.2kΩ  
75kΩ  
R2  
7.68kΩ  
Figure 6: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V/3A  
R4  
10Ω  
C1A  
C1B  
22µF  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
2.2µH  
3.3V/3A  
C2A  
C2  
22µF  
22µF  
R5  
15pF  
100kΩ  
40.2kΩ  
75kΩ  
R2  
13kΩ  
Figure 7: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V/3A  
R4  
10Ω  
C1A  
22µF  
C1B  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
L1  
2.2µH  
2.5V/3A  
C2  
C2A  
22µH  
22µH  
R5  
100kΩ  
15pF  
40.2kΩ  
100kΩ  
R2  
19.1kΩ  
Figure 8: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 2.5V/3A  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
16  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS (continued)  
R4  
10Ω  
C1A  
C1B  
22µF  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
L1  
1.5µH  
1.8V/3A  
C2  
C2A  
22µH  
22µH  
R5  
100kΩ  
15pF  
40.2kΩ  
110kΩ  
R2  
32.4kΩ  
Figure 9: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.8V/3A  
R4  
10Ω  
C1A  
22µF  
C1B  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
1.5µH  
1.5V/3A  
C2  
C2A  
22µF  
22µF  
R5  
100kΩ  
15pF  
40.2kΩ  
147kΩ  
R2  
45.3kΩ  
Figure 10: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.5V/3A  
R4  
10Ω  
C1A  
22µF  
C1B  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
L1  
1µH  
1.2V/3A  
C2  
C2A  
22µF  
22µF  
R5  
100kΩ  
15pF  
40.2kΩ  
147kΩ  
R2  
82kΩ  
Figure 11: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V/3A  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
17  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS (continued)  
R4  
10Ω  
C1A  
C1B  
22µF  
0.1µF  
C3  
1µF  
MP1477  
L1  
1µH  
1V/3A  
C2  
C2A  
22µF  
22µF  
R5  
100kΩ  
15pF  
20.5kΩ  
249kΩ  
R2  
84.5kΩ  
Figure 12: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1V/3A  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
18  
MP1477 SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL MOSFETS  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
SOT563 (1.6mmх1.6mm)  
PIN 1 ID  
BOTTOM VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
NOTE:  
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,  
PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR.  
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH  
OR PROTRUSION.  
4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)  
SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETERS MAX.  
5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third  
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not  
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.  
MP1477 Rev. 1.0  
9/12/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
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© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
19  

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