LD48-34-600 [MPD]

Compact, Wide Input Constant Current DC/DC LED Drivers;
LD48-34-600
型号: LD48-34-600
厂家: MICROPOWER DIRECT, LLC    MICROPOWER DIRECT, LLC
描述:

Compact, Wide Input Constant Current DC/DC LED Drivers

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中文:  中文翻译
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LD48-xx-xxx  
Compact, Wide Input  
Constant Current  
DC/DC LED Drivers  
Electrical Specifications  
Specifications typical @ +25°C, nominal input voltage & rated output current, unless otherwise noted. Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Key Features:  
Input  
Parameter  
Input Voltage Range  
Max Input Voltage  
Input Filter  
Conditions  
Min.  
7.0  
Typ.  
Max.  
60.0  
65.0  
Units  
VDC  
VDC  
Constant Current Output  
Wide 7V to 60V Input Range  
Efficiency to 97%  
0.5 Sec. Max  
Internal Capacitor  
Output  
Miniature MiniDIP Case  
ꢀ00 mA to 1A Output  
Meets EN 60950  
Parameter  
Output Voltage Range  
Output Current  
Output Current Accuracy  
Output Power  
Conditions  
Min.  
2
Typ.  
Max.  
57  
Units  
VDC  
VIN = 60V  
See Model Selection Guide  
See Model Selection Guide  
See Model Selection Guide  
See Model Selection Guide  
950 kHrs MTBF  
Efficiency  
Digital & Analog Dimming!  
Capacitive Load  
Operating Frequency  
Ripple & Noise (20 MHz)  
Temperature Coefficient  
Thermal Impedance  
Output Short Circuit  
Environmental  
470  
500  
µF  
kHz  
20  
See Model Selection Guide  
Models Available  
with Wire Leads  
(IP67 Rated)  
0.0ꢀ  
+ꢀ0  
%/ºC  
ºC/W  
Natural Convection  
Regulated At Rated Output Current  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
-40  
Typ.  
+25  
Max.  
+85  
+110  
+125  
Units  
ºC  
Ambient  
Case  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Cooling  
Humidity  
Lead Temperature (Solder)  
Physical  
-40  
ºC  
Free Air Convection  
RH, Non-condensing  
1.5 mm From Case For 10 Sec  
95  
260  
%
ºC  
Case Size  
Case Material  
Weight  
1.25 x 0.80 x 0.49 Inches (ꢀ1.75 x 20.ꢀ2 x 12.45 mm)  
Non-Conductive Black Plastic (UL94-V0)  
0.622 Oz (17.7g)  
Remote On/Off Control  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
DC/DC On  
Open or 0.ꢀV < VADJ <1.25V  
DC/DC Off  
VADJ <0.15V  
Remote Pin Drive Current  
Quiescent Input Current (Shutdown Mode)  
PWM Dimming  
Parameter  
Operation Frequency  
Switch On Time  
Switch Off Time  
Analog Dimming  
Parameter  
VADJ = 1.25V  
VIN = 60V  
1
100  
mA  
µA  
Conditions  
Recommended Maximum  
Min.  
Typ.  
Typ.  
Max.  
1.0  
Units  
kHz  
nS  
200  
200  
nS  
MicroPower Direct  
292 Page Street  
Suite D  
Conditions  
Min.  
0.ꢀ  
25  
Max.  
1.25  
100  
Units  
VDC  
%
Input Voltage Range  
Output Current Adjustment  
At VADJ Input (Pin 4)  
Stoughton, MA 02072  
USA  
On 0.20  
Off 0.15  
VADJ = 1.25V  
0.ꢀ0  
0.25  
1.0  
Control Voltage Range Limits  
VDC  
mA  
Drive Current  
EMC Compliance  
EMI/RFI  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)  
RF Field Susceptibility  
Electrical Fast Transients/Bursts On Mains  
EMS Immunity  
T: (781) ꢀ44-8226  
F: (781) ꢀ44-8481  
E: sales@micropowerdirect.com  
W: www.micropowerdirect.com  
Radiated/Conducted  
Class A  
EN 55015 (CISPR22)  
IEC/EN 61000-4-2, -6, -8  
IEC/EN 61000-4-ꢀ  
IEC/EN 61000-4-4  
EN61547  
Class A  
Class A  
Reliability Specifications  
Parameter  
MTBF  
Conditions  
MIL HDBK 217F, 25ºC, Gnd Benign  
Min.  
950  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
kHours  
www.micropowerdirect.com  
Model Selection Guide  
www.micropowerdirect.com  
Input  
Output  
Maximum  
Power  
(W)  
Ripple &  
Noise  
Model  
Number  
Efficiency  
(%, Typ)  
Voltage (VDC) Voltage (VDC)  
Current  
Accuracy (%)  
(mV P-P, Max)  
Range  
Range  
Max (mA)  
150  
LD48-09-150  
LD48-14-250  
LD48-17-ꢀ00  
LD48-20-ꢀ50  
LD48-29-500  
LD48-ꢀ4-600  
LD48-40-700  
LD48-48-1000  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
7.0 - 60.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
2.0 - 57.0  
8
7
6
5
5
5
5
5
9
14  
17  
20  
29  
ꢀ4  
40  
48  
150  
200  
250  
ꢀ00  
400  
450  
500  
800  
97  
97  
97  
97  
97  
97  
97  
97  
250  
ꢀ00  
ꢀ50  
500  
600  
700  
1000  
Notes:  
1. A reversed power source could damage the unit.  
4. The VADJ input should be left open if not used. Grounding VADJ will shut the unit  
down. Connecting VADJ to VIN may damage the unit.  
5. Exceeding the specified maximum output power could cause damage to the unit.  
2. No connection should be made between input ground and the output.  
3. These are step-down devices, the maximum output open voltage is  
equal to the input voltage.  
Typical Connection: DC/DC Input  
Connection Notes:  
To comply with EN61000-4-5, a TVS should be installed before the input filter components. A 3.0SMCJ48A or SMCJ48A is recommended. The TVS max clamping voltage (@max peak pulse  
current VC) must be ϹϮ60V. This will prevent any surge from exceeding the maximum input of the driver (65 VDC). Exceeding the maximum input rating could damage the driver.  
The filter shown (C1, C2 and L1) will help to meet conducted emission requirements. With the addition of the filter, the unit should meet the levels of EN 55015.  
Typical Connection: AC/DC Input  
Connection Notes:  
This is a distributed (or two-stage) AC connection. In this configuration, the AC line in (90 to 264 VAC) is connected to the MPM-04S-12, a miniature 4W AC/DC power  
supply. The MPM-04S-12 provides a tightly regulated 12 VDC output at 333 mA. The 12 VDC output powers the LED driver.  
The two stage approach can simplify the safety approval process (most AC/DC power supplies on the market are approved to EN 60950) and may increase design flex-  
ibility. Besides the output power, other specifications to consider when selecting the input AC/DC supply would include input range, safety approvals, PFC rating (which  
may be needed for various system energy ratings) and operating temperature range.  
Note: The output current adjustment circuit shown in both connection diagrams is discussed on page 4.  
292 Page Street Ste D Stoughton, MA 02072  
TEL: (781) ꢀ44-8226 FAX: (781) ꢀ44-8481 E-Mail: sales@micropowerdirect.com  
www.micropowerdirect.com  
PWM Output Current Control  
An LED operates at its maximum efficiency when  
operated at the rated drive current specified by  
the manufacturer. Operating an LED at lower than  
its rated forward current not only decreases the  
system efficiency; but may cause color (or wave-  
length) shifting. In illumination applications, this  
could cause visible changes to lighting.  
A preferred method is using pulse width modula-  
tion (PWM). As shown at left, the output current  
is adjusted by applying a PWM signal to the VADJ  
input. By varying the signal duty cycle the average  
output current is adjusted up or down. To avoid  
visible flicker, the PWM signal should be greater  
than 100 Hz.  
For duty cycles (DPWM) between 0 and 1, the  
output current is derived by the formula:  
PWM Control Signals  
INOM IMAX X DPWM  
=
The VADJ input may be driven via an open collec-  
tor transistor (as shown). The diode and resistor  
suppress high amplitude negative spikes that may  
be caused by the drain-source capacitance of the  
transistor. Negative spikes on the control input of  
the unit could cause errors in output current or  
erratic operation.  
The VADJ input can also be driven by the open drain  
output of a microcontroller. Again, any high amplitude  
negative spikes that may be caused by the drain-  
source capacitance of the FET must be supressed.  
PWM Dimming Application  
Get a full explanation  
of this circuit in “Driving LEDs”.  
Available free at the MPD website  
A simple method of achieving digital (or PWM) dimming is by using a 555 timer again. The formulas for calculating the frequency and duty cycle are included  
to apply a series of pulses to the VADJ input, as illustrated above. The 555 oper-  
ates over a supply voltage range of 4.5 VDC to 15VDC. Here it is connected  
to the 12 VDC output of the SR7805 switching regulator (this is also the VIN  
of the LED driver). Care should be taken to minimize ripple at the VCC input.  
Excess ripple could cause timing errors.  
in the MPD application note “Driving LEDs”.  
The diodes (D1 and D2) allow duty cycles below 50% to be set. Diode D1  
bypasses R2 while C4 is charging. Diode D2 is optional (but recommended),  
essentially blocking R2 during the charge period. Theoretically, this circuit will  
allow for duty cycles over a range of approximately 5% to 95%. If manual  
adjustment is desired, a potentiometer may be substituted for R2 (with some  
adjustment of the circuit).  
The timer is connected for astable (free run) operation. The frequency is set  
by R1, R2 and C4. The timing capacitor (C4) charges through R1 and D2. When  
it reaches the level of 2/ꢀ VCC, the discharge pin (pin 7) goes low and C4 will  
discharge through D1 and R2 to the internal discharge transistor. When the C4  
voltage drops to 1/ꢀ VCC, the discharge pin goes high and C4 begins to charge  
The size of C4 is generally not critical, but it should be as low leakage as pos-  
sible. In order to avoid excessive current flow through the internal discharge  
transistor, it is recommended that R1 be at least 5 k.  
MicroPower Direct  
292 Page Street Ste D Stoughton, MA 02072 TEL: (781) ꢀ44-8226 FAX: (781) ꢀ44-8481 E-Mail: sales@micropowerdirect.com  
The output current of the unit can also be set by  
adjusting the voltage level on the VADJ input to a  
value between 0.ꢀV to 1.25V (IOUT will vary from  
25% to 100% of rated output current). Care must  
be taken not to exceed 1.25V on this input, or  
the driver may be damaged.  
www.micropowerdirect.com  
Analog Output Current Control  
A simple analog circuit using two low cost,  
switching regulators is shown at left. Work-  
ing from inputs that can range from 15 to ꢀ2  
VDC,the top regulator (SR1) keeps the input to  
the LED driver at 12 VDC.  
The other regulator (SR2), driven off the same  
input line maintains the control voltage (for the  
VADJ input) at 5 VDC. The resister network of R1  
and R2 can now be used to set the output cur-  
rent level of the LED driver. This level is equal to:  
R2  
+
V
ADJ  
X V  
CTRL  
=
R1 R2  
In the second circuit, the 5 VDC regulator (SR2)  
is replaced by the shunt regulator (D1) circuit  
connected in parallel with the resistor network.  
The regulator will maintain the voltage across R2  
and Rat 2.5 VDC, insuring that the 1.25 VDC  
limit on the VADJ pin will not be exceeded. This  
circuit will work for inputs between 7VDC and  
approximately ꢀ6 VDC. For inputs between ꢀ6  
VDC and 60 VDC, a zener diode (D2) has been  
added.  
Analog Output Current Control (7 - 36 VDC IN)  
When using the analog control input, the nominal  
output current is equal to:  
V
1.25  
ADJ  
I
NOM =IMAX  
x
Analog Output Current Control (36 - 60 VDC IN)  
The VADJ input should be left open if not used.  
Grounding VADJ will shut the unit down. Connect-  
ing VADJ to directly to +VIN may damage the unit.  
Mechanical Dimensions  
Pin Connections  
Pin  
Function  
2
-VIN  
-VIN  
VADJ  
-DC Supply  
-DC Supply  
4
PWM, On/Off  
9
-LED LED Cathode Conn.  
-LED LED Cathode Conn.  
11  
14 +LED LED Anode Conn.  
16 +LED LED Anode Conn.  
22  
2ꢀ  
+VIN  
+VIN  
+DC Supply  
+DC Supply  
Notes:  
All dimensions are typical in inches (mm)  
Tolerance x.xx = 0.02 ( 0.50)  
Pin 1 is marked by a “dot” or indentation on the top of the unit  
MicroPower Direct  
We Power Your Success - For Less!  
292 Page Street Ste D Stoughton, MA 02072  
TEL: (781) ꢀ44-8226  
FAX: (781) ꢀ44-8481  
E-Mail: sales@micropowerdirect.com  

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